人教新目标九年级英语全册语法专项训练:宾语从句
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一、选择合适的连接词1 Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?A. whoB. whatC. whenD. that2 I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.A. whatB. ifC. whenD. where3 I hardly understand. ___ he has told me.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who4 She didn't know___ back soon.A. whether he would beB. if would he beC. he will be5. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.A. whether B where C. what D. when6. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how7. He asked me _____told me the accident.A whomB whichC whoD whose二、宾语从句的语序1. Did you hear ______?A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. I said whatD. what I say2. Can you tell me ________?A. which class you are in C. you are in which classB. which class are you in D. are you in which class3. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _______? --- Certainly.A. when can I get to the station C. which station can I get toB. I can get to which station D. how I can get to the station4. Could you tell me where _______ yesterday?A. did you goB. you goC. you have goneD. you went5. Tom asked me ________.A. whose shirt was this C. who shirt was thisB. whose shirt this was D. who shirt this was6. Excuse me, could you tell me _______?A. where’s the teachers’ office C. what’s she doingB. where’s the bus station D. where the post office is7. I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I do n’t know _______.A. she lives whereB. she where livesC. where she livesD. where does she live8. --- Go and ask Mr. White for help. --- But I don’t know _______.A. where does he live C. where is he livingB. where he lives D. he lives there9. --- Can you tell me ______? --- Yes, he lives in a small town.A. where he livesB. who is singingC. when he will leaveD. what he said10. Have you decided ______ for London?A. when will you leave C. when are you goingB. when you will leave D. when you are going11. Excuse me. Could you tell me ______our tickets?A. where do we show C. where did we showB. where shall we show D. where we shall show12. --- What are you interested in about cooking food? --- We are all interested in ______.A. how egg is friedB. how is egg friedC. how egg friesD. how does egg fry13. Do you know _______?A. what it isB. what is itC. who is heD. whose name is it14. Do you know _______?A. whose book is thisB. whose book this isC. this book is whoseD. who’s book this is15. I don’t know ______ now.A. where is my catB. my cat is whereC. where my cat isD. where my cat16. Does he know ______?A. what’s your nameB. what name is yourC. what your is nameD. what your name is17. Do you know ______?A. which floor he livesB. which floor he lives onC. he lives on which floorD. which floor does he lives on18. Can you tell me where _______?A. is the hospitalB. the hospital isC. is hospitalD. hospital is19. He hasn’t decided _______.A. if he’ll go on a trip to WuxiC. if he goes on a trip to Wuxi20. Can you see ________?B. when will he go on a trip to Wuxi D. when does he go on a trip to WuxiA. what he’s readingC. what does he read三、宾语从句的时态B. what is he reading D. he reads what1. I think he ____ back next week.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. has come2. Xiao Mao told me he ____ a film with his mother the next day.A. would seeB. will watchC. would lookD. will see3. Could you tell me if it ____ tomorrow?A. rainB. will rainC. rainingD. rains4. He said that he ____ speak a little English when he was five.A. mightB. wouldC. couldD. can5. I want to know if they ____ the spring sports meeting next month. If they ____ it, I must get ready for it.A. hold; will holdB. will hold; holdC. hold; holdD. will hold; will hold6. Mike asked the girl in the shop ____ the watch ____ cheap enough.A. that; isB. if; wasC. that; wasD. whether; is7. Did you hear _____?A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. that I saidD. I said which8. Can you tell me which room _____?A. does he live inB. does he livesC. he lives inD. he lives9. The little boy often asks me what ______?A. will our life of tomorrowB. will our life tomorrow be likeC. our life of tomorrow likeD. our life of tomorrow will be like10. Do you really know _____ used?A. how widely English isB. how wide is EnglishC. English is how widelyD. how is English wide11. Would you please tell me ______ with Peter? He looks unhappy.A. what’s the matterB. what wrong isC. the wrong is whatD. what wrong it was12. –Excuse me, where _____? Do you know? -Yes. I know where _____?A. Jim lives; he livesB. does Jim live; do he liveC. Jim lives; does he liveD. does Jim live; he lives13. I didn’t know _____ and _____.A. what’s his name; how old he isB. what w hi as s; h n o a w me old he wasC. what his name is; how is he oldD. that was his name; he was how old四按要求转换句型。
人教版中考英语九年级英语宾语从句专项练习和答案含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A.how I can prepare for the competitionB.whether I should take part in the competitionC.who I can ask for more information about the competitionD.when I can enter the competition【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:—丹尼尔,我还是不确定我是否应该参加这个比赛。
—为什么不呢?在我们班没有人比你更好。
A. how I can prepare for the competition我如何为比赛做准备;B. whether I should take part in the competition我是否应该参加比赛;C. who I can ask for more information about the competition我可以向谁询问更多关于比赛的信息;D. when I can enter the competition我什么时候可以进入比赛。
根据回答,why not?为什么不呢?可知,问题是问意见,是否做某事,故选B。
2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
新目标九年级英语Unit 11宾语从句讲解及练习一、定义:在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句在句子中可以充当及物动词、介词或形容词的宾语。
E.g. He says (that) he is at home.Everything depends on whether we have enough time.I am sure (that) he will succeed.二、种类:根据引导宾语从句的不同连接词,宾语从句可以分为三类:1、由“that”引导的宾语从句(通常可以省略)。
E.g. He says (that) he is at home. I am sure (that) he will succeed.2、由“疑问词”(what,where,who,whom,how等)引导的宾语从句(这些词在句子中充当一定的句子成分,因此不能省略,疑问词后要用陈述句语序,还可以改为:疑问词+to do。
E.g.Do you know what he wants to buy? I wondered what to do next?Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting?= Could you please tell me where to have a meeting?3、由“if/whether”引导的宾语从句。
(if/whether:“是否”之意,一般可以互换。
)E.g.I want to know if/whether he lives there.注:下列情况只能用whether,不能用if。
1>与or not连用时。
E.g. I don’t know whether he loves me or not.2> 介词后(作介词的宾语时)。
E.g.Everything depends on (取决于)whether we have enough time.3>不定式前(放在不定式前,与不定式构成词组)。
Unit 3 单元语法精讲与精练单元语法精讲宾语从句(二)1.特殊疑问句的宾语从句当宾语从句是由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which 或连接副词where,when,how,why 等引导的特殊疑问句时,这时特殊疑问词就是宾语从句的引导词,从句部分要用陈述语序。
eg:She didn’t know where she would go.她不知道她要去哪里。
2.宾语从句与简单句的转换在宾语从句中,当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,我们可以把特殊疑问句充当的宾语从句转换成复合不定式短语,在句中作及物动词的宾语。
eg:Will you please tell me how I can get these information?请你告诉我怎样获得这些信息好吗?→Will you please tell me how to get these information?Can you tell me when we will arrive in Beijing?你能告诉我我们将在什么时候到达北京吗?→Can you tell me when to arriv e in Beijing?单元语法精练一、将下列句子合并为一句,每空一词。
1.There will be a meeting in five days.Jack didn’t know.Jack didn’t know there a meeting in five days.2.Where is the city park? Could you tell me?Could you tell me the city park ?3.Are the children playing games? Tell me.Tell me the children games.4.How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?Who knows how many people in the picture?5.What does he often talk about? The girl wondered.The girl wondered he often about.二、将下列句子合并为宾语从句。
人教版中考英语九年级英语宾语从句专项练习经典含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A.if it rains tomorrow B.if does it rain tomorrowC.if it will rain tomorrow D.if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:“天气预报没有说明天是否会下雨”。
考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B和D。
且根据tomorrow可知,从句用一般将来时,故选C。
2.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。
——她总是非常关心其他人。
Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。
根据She always cares much about others.可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢,可排除C。
故选B。
3.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
语法专练-Unit2 宾语从句一、单项选择题。
1. She said _______ she would leave the message on the headmaster’s desk.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. what2. —Could you tell me how long ________ tomorrow?—About two days.A. does the meeting lastB. the meeting will lastC. the meeting lastD. will the meeting last3. —Will Liu Ying come to school today?—I don’t know. And I also want to know _________.A. that she will come to school todayB. whether will she come to school todayC. how will she come to school todayD. if she will come to school today4. —Could you tell me ______ there is a hospital near here?—Yes, it’s next to our school.A. thatB. whatC. ifD. where5. Do you know ______ Guangzhou tomorrow?A. whether they leave forB. whether will they leave forC. whether they are leaving forD. whether do they leave for6. Tom doesn’t know _____ he could win the game, but he will try his best.A. whatB. whetherC. thatD. where7. Before Chinese Chang’e-2, the US sent up a space probe (探测器) to hit the moon to see ______.A. whether there was water on itB. whether was there water on itC. whether on it was there waterD. whether was water on it8. During her first day in China. Lily was asked__________.A. whether she could use chopsticksB. whether could she use chopsticksC. if she can use chopsticksD. if can she use chopsticks9. —There is no doubt _______ he will come tomorrow.—But I doubt _______ he will come here on time.A. that; thatB. if; thatC. whether; thatD. that; if10. I don’t know _____ or not he will come. _______ he comes, I will call you.A. whether; IfB. whether; WhetherC. if; IfD. if; Whether11. —Does Ted tell you ____ he will come next week or not?—No, he doesn’t. But ____ he comes, I’ll give you a ring.A. if; whetherB. whether; ifC. if; ifD. if; until12. I’m not sure if it _______ tomorrow. If it _______, I won’t go fishing.A. rain; rainsB. will rain; rainsC. rains; will rainD. will rain; will rain13. —Has Li Hong gone to the library?—Pardon?—I asked ______ the library.A. if Li Hong had gone toB. if had Li Hong gone toC. that Li Hong had gone toD. that had Li Hong gone to14. —I don’t know if Dr. White _______ to the party next week?—I think he will come if he ________ free.A. comes; will beB. will come; will beC. comes; isD. will come; is参考答案及解析:1. A 解析:由于she would leave the message on the headmaster’s desk作谓语said 的宾语,该句是宾语从句;且从句是一个陈述句,故连接词用that。
3High StreetClenford, England12 December, 2005Dear Lily,I am glad to have you as my pen friend. I have a happy family. Iam a nurse and my husband is a doctor. He takes care of patients. We work hard. My daughter is eight. She is a primary school student.Do you get up early every morning? Does your husband work in your school? How old is your son? What is he interested in? When does he do his homework? What color does he like? Please write to me if you have time.Yours,Judy1 .What does Judy tell Lily in the first paragraph?She tells Lily________________________________________________. She tells Lily________________________________________________. She tells Lily________________________________________________. She tells Lily________________________________________________. She tells Lily________________________________________________. She tells Lily________________________________________________. She tells Lily________________________________________________. 2.What did she ask Lily in the second paragraph ?She asked Lily________________________________________________. She asked Lily________________________________________________. She asked Lily________________________________________________. She asked Lily________________________________________________. She asked Lily________________________________________________. She asked Lily________________________________________________. She asked Lily________________________________________________.宾语从句一.定义:在复合句中做主句宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空1.Do you know is playing the piano in the music room?2.He said he had tried his best, but he still failed.3.I wonder hair band it is. I want to buy one like it.4.Could you please tell me cinema is the nearest?5.I hope you can tell me I should do next.6.She asked me I could take some things to her parents.7.I’m not sure or not he will come here for dinner.8.This skirt is beautiful and cheap.Can you tell me you bought it yesterday?9.He doesn’t tell us he will come here.Perhaps he will fly here.10.Our teacher wanted to know Kate was late for school again this morning. Ⅱ.将下列句子合成含宾语从句的复合句11.Mary believes.Peter can’t speak Chinese well.Mary Peter speak Chinese well.12.They asked me. Do you enjoy getting up early?They asked me getting up early.13.Mr. Li said. The sun rises in the east.Mr. Li said the sun in the east.14.He wondered. Where does the girl come from?He wondered the girl from.15.The tourist asked me. How do you feel about Jinan Olympic Sports Center?The tourist asked me how about Jinan Olympic Sports Center. Ⅲ.单项选择( )16.—What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked .A.what I am so happy todayB.what will I do for the weekendC.who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the movies with him tonight( )17. —Could you tell me ?—Sure. Go down the street, and you can find it at the second crossing!A.where is the supermarketB.where the supermarket isC.when does the supermarket openD.when the supermarket opens( )18. Do you know the students like the mobile phone game so much?A.whatB.whyC.howD.when( )19. —I wonder in Guangzhou in two hours.—Of course. The high-speed train is very fast.A.when I can arriveB.when can I arriveC.whether I can arriveD.whether can I arrive( )20. —I wonder .—Someone who can make me a better person.A.when you often meet your friendsB.how you make your friends happyC.who you want to make friends withD.where you spend weekends with friends( )21. Zhong Wei told his friends to be back to his hometown.A.how happy he isB.how happy he wasC.he is how happyD.he was how happy( )22. —Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us ? —Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB.where Wanda Shopping Mall isC.how far is Wanda Shopping MallD.where is Wanda Shopping Mall( )23. —Could you tell me ?—He’s a bank clerk.A. who is your fatherB. what your father doesC. where your father worksD. what does your father do( )24.—Excuse me,I want to go to the National Book Expo(博览会). Could you tell me ?—Sure. It is at No.3 Changjiang Road in Harbin.A.where it isB.where it wasC.where is itD.where was it( )25.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?—Because she wondered .A.where did the other students goB.what her students have done during the tripC.when would the students comeD.whether her students had won the match( )26.—I’m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don’t forget to tell them .A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.how do people celebrate it( )27.Could you please tell me ?A.what’s wrongB.how did he get thereC.what wrong isD.what is this( )28.—Could you please teach me to give out red envelopes(红包) on WeChat?—Sure. Let me show you.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where( )29.—Could you tell me ?—At the end of July.A.how often he heard from his pen palB.how soon he will be hereC.that he went on vacationD.when you will start your vacation( )30. He said that light much faster than sound.A. has traveledB. travelC. travelsD. traveled( )31.—Do you know tomorrow?—Sorry, I don’t know. You may surf the Internet.A.whether will it rainB.if it will rainC.whether does it rainD.if will it rain( )32.The policeman asked the lost girl so that he could take her home.A.where did she liveB.where she livedC.where is she livingD.where she lives( )33.Could you tell me how long the football club?A. you have joinedB. have you joinedC. you have been inD. have you been in( )34.The police wondered .A.whose handbag it isB.whose handbag it wasC.whose handbag is itD.whose handbag was it( )35.—The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong. —You’re right. But I am sure our team will win!A.ifB./C.whetherD.why( )36.—Tom, could you tell me how long the magazines?—For at most ten days.A.can I borrowB.I can borrowC.can I keepD.I can keep( )37.Bob doesn’t know to write about.A.howB.thatC.whatD.where( )38.—Could you tell us ?—About 400 kilometers.A.how far it is from Tongren to GuiyangB.how far is it from Tongren to GuiyangC.how long it takes to get to GuiyangD.how long does it take to get to Guiyang( )39. —Would you like to go hiking if it fine this Saturday? —I’d love to. But nobody knows if it .A.is; will rainB.is; rainsC.will be; will rainD.will be; rains答案Ⅰ.1.who2.that3.whose4.which5.what6.if/whether7.whether8.where9.how10.whyⅡ.11.believes that; can’t12.if/whether I enjoyed13.that; rises14.where; came15.I feltⅢ.16.D17.B18.B19.C20.C21.B22.B23.B24.A25.D26.C27.A28.A29.D30.C31.B32.B33.C34.B35.B36.D37.C38.A39.A。