PART 1 (15 points)Directions: In this part of the test, there are some incomplete sentences. For each sentence, please choose one from the four choices given that can best complete its meaning.1.Water purification is the _______ of contaminants（污染物）from raw water to produce drinking waterthat is pure enough for human consumption or for industrial use.Departure（离开）removal dismissal（解雇）refusal（拒绝）2.Of course, music can be distracting（分心，转移注意力）if it's too loud or too jarring, or if it _______ forour attention with what we're trying to do.Inquires （查询）preaches（宣扬）competes （争夺你的关注）applies 3.There is only one way to happiness and that is to cease（停止）worrying about things which are_______ the power of our will.Through off beyond by4.Engineers may help produce guided missiles（导弹）, industrial robots, or _______ limbs for the physicallyhandicapped.authentic（真正的，可信的）artificial （人造的）artistic（艺术的articulate（发音清晰的，善于表达的）5.In modern times, a handful of（几个，屈指可数）technological wonders（奇迹）that started out as novelties（新奇事物）, have become _______ to our daily routines.Compatible （兼容的）vulnerable（弱势的）liable（容易的）indispensable（必不可少的）6.One of the most sincere（真诚的）forms of respect is _______ listening to what another has to say.Virtually（实质上，真实上）finally daily actually（确实，事实上）7.Some people may be required to work shifts（轮班）or excessive（过度的）hours（超时工作）, whilst（同时）others feel they simply（仅仅）cannot _______ targets they see as unrealistic.Acquire complete meet obtain8.From primitive（原始的）developments such as the wheel and paper to today's high-tech gadgets,there's certainly no _______ of impressive developments that have changed the way we live and work.Use shortage matter sense9.Whether its checking the weather, e-mail, or bank account, smartphones have made mobileconnectivity（连接）so _______ that today’s younger generations seem much more “addicted” to their smartphones.Imaginable visible accessible（易接近的）feasible（可行的，可用的）10.For many people, an important aspect of overcoming Internet and computer addiction is to find_______ ways to handle these difficult feelings.Alternative renewable permanent（永久的，永恒的）changeable 11.Most new technologies, with the exception（除了）of those associated with（与某某有关）weaponry（武器）, have had hugely ________ effects for most people extending our capabilities（能力，容量）and indeed（甚至）our lives to an extent that our ancestors could not have imagined.Urgent formal harmful beneficial12.What the mass media offers is not popular art, but entertainment（娱乐）which is intended to be_______ like food, forgotten, and replaced by a new dish.Spent expended consumed paid13.It's true that humanity has seen a ________ of（一系列）crises（危险）, wars and atrocities（暴行）, butthis negative side is offset（抵消）by advances in technology and cultural exchanges.Succession fraction（一小部分）pair line14.Email, blogs, social networks, instant（此刻，瞬间）messaging, and message boards allow for both publicand _______ communication about any topic.confidential（秘密的，亲密的）wordless（沉默的）anonymous（匿名的）verbal（言语的，口头的）15.Economists have long focused on the concept of education as an investment that, on average, _______well over the long term, for both individual students and society as a whole.makes up（弥补）makes for pays off（回报）pays for 16.Electronic files are replacing ________ filing cabinets（文件柜）, and intelligent facsimile（传真）and copyingmachines are appearing together with a variety of printers able to print anything from letter-quality characters to four color diagrams.consequent（必然的，合乎逻辑的）conversational（健谈的）conventional（传统的）considerate（体贴的）17.Universities, employers and professional bodies all _______ the need for effective engineers to haveskills in management and business.Accredit（委托，授权）admit acquaint（告知，使熟悉）acknowledge（承认）18.Most studies on innovation（改革，创新）have shown that it is often more difficult for large corporationsto _______ the same level of creativity and freedom as start-ups（启动）.Sustain（维持）contain maintain refrain（抑制）19.In many cases, what we say is less important than how we say it or the other _______ signals we sendout, such as eye contact, facial（面部的）expression, tone of voice, and gesture.Warning oral（口头的）electronic nonverbal（非语言的）20.While time spent online can be hugely productive, compulsive（令人着迷的）Internet use can _______daily life, work, and relationships.take up（占据）makes for break through（突破）Directions: In this part of the test, there are some sentences which have been divided into five fragments. Re-arrange these fragments by dragging them with the mouse into the correct order to form a sentence so that it can make sense.Re-arrange these fragments by dragging them with the mouse into the correct order to form a sentence so that it can make sense.●and our scientists see international 3 ●we always try to have 1 ●part of our modern research community 5 ● a strong global dimension in our research and development, 维度2 ●cooperation as an integral 完整的4 Re-arrange these fragments by dragging them with the mouse into the correct order to form a sentence so that it can make sense.●once you graduate from college 3 ●and begin your career 4 ●another reason for studying management 1 ●is the reality that for most of you, 2 ●you will either manage or be managed 5 Re-arrange these fragments by dragging them with the mouse into the correct order to form a sentence so that it can make sense.●the more proficient and confident he or she will be 精明1 ●with the various characteristics 2 ●in making judicious materials choices based on these criteria 明智的，恰如其分的标准5 ●as well as processing techniques of materials 3 ●the more familiar an engineer or scientist is 4 Re-arrange these fragments by dragging them with the mouse into the correct order to form a sentence so that it can make sense.●on the limits of scientific freedom 3 ●could hardly have handled 4●their publicity more differently 5 ●whose work has triggered a far-reaching debate 2 ●the two influenza researchers 1 Re-arrange these fragments by dragging them with the mouse into the correct order to form a sentence so that it can make sense.●scientists believe something began 3 ●pressing the gas pedal again, causing 4 ●matter got more diluted 2 ●expansion to accelerate once more 5 ●but as the universe got larger and 1 Re-arrange these fragments by dragging them with the mouse into the correct order to form a sentence so that it can make sense.●from a functional perspective, the role of 1 ●using existing materials 5 ● a materials scientist is to develop or synthesize 2 ●new materials, whereas a materials engineer 3 ●is called upon to create new products or systems 4 Re-arrange these fragments by dragging them with the mouse into the correct order to form a sentence so that it can make sense.●detecting the presence of populations 1 ●of rare and threatened animal species 2 ●is a challenge for conservation planners and managers 3 ●where an animal leaves little or no macroscopic trace 5 ●especially in habitats like lakes and rivers 4 Re-arrange these fragments by dragging them with the mouse into the correct order to form a sentence so that it can make sense.●those from more recent eras to conclude that 3 ●its measured rate with 2 ●the team then compared 1 ●the universe’s expansion was 4 ●slowing at that time 5 Re-arrange these fragments by dragging them with the mouse into the correct order to form a sentence so that it can make sense.●of empty space: 4 ●support to the leading theory that 2 ●the measurements so far lend 1 ●dark energy is a natural property 3 ●the more the universe expands, the stronger dark energy becomes 5 Re-arrange these fragments by dragging them with the mouse into the correct order to form a sentence so that it can make sense.●phenomenon like inflation, 3 ●and that matter’s gravitational pull will one day take over 4 ●and temper the universe’s growth spurt 5 ●other theories posit that 1 ●dark energy is a temporary 2 PART 3 (5 points)Directions: In this part of the test, you have 5 paragraphs given in wrong order. Please re-organizethese paragraphs by dragging them with your mouse so that they make a coherent text. The third paragraph has already been correctly marked for you.● 1. In the first year or so of Web business, most of the action has revolved around efforts to tap theconsumer market. More recently, as the Web proved to be more than a fashion, companies have started to buy and sell products and services with one another. Such business-to-business sales make sense because business people typically know what product they're looking for.●在网络业务的第一年左右，大部分的行动都围绕着挖掘消费者市场的努力。
