高起专考题
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高起专科英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 他正在图书馆。
B. 他正在去图书馆的路上。
C. 他刚从图书馆回来。
D. 他从未去过图书馆。
[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,判断下列句子是否正确。
A. 演讲者是位教授。
B. 演讲者是位学生。
C. 演讲者提到了学习方法。
D. 演讲者提到了学习态度。
[答案] C二、词汇与语法(共30分)1. 选择最佳选项填空。
The weather is getting _______ every day.A. colderB. colder and colderC. warmD. warmest[答案] B2. 根据所给句子,改写为被动语态。
The teacher will give the students some advice on how to learn English well.- The students will _______ _______ some advice on how to learn English well.[答案] be given三、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
The article mainly talks about the importance of communication skills in the workplace. According to the article, good communication skills can lead to better teamwork and efficiency.A. TrueB. False[答案] A2. 根据短文内容,回答问题。
What are the benefits of good communication skills mentioned in the article?[答案] Better teamwork and efficiency.四、完形填空(共10分)Once there was a poor farmer named John. He had a cow, but one day the cow ran away. His neighbors came to comfort him, but John said, "Who knows? It might be a good thing."[答案] 略(根据上下文填空)五、翻译(共10分)1. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。
一、选择题(每小题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,字形、字音完全正确的是()A. 谦虚B. 潇洒C. 憔悴D. 恬静2. 下列句子中,没有语病的是()A. 通过这次比赛,我明白了只有团结协作,才能取得胜利。
B. 这次活动得到了广大师生的热烈响应,参加人数达数百人之多。
C. 随着社会的发展,人们对环保意识的提高越来越重视。
D. 他的成绩一直名列前茅,深受老师和同学们的喜爱。
3. 下列各句中,加点的词语使用不正确的一项是()A. 他的演讲深深地打动了在场的每一个人。
B. 为了提高我国在国际上的地位,我们要努力发展经济。
C. 随着科技的进步,许多新型产品应运而生。
D. 他在工作中认真负责,得到了领导和同事的一致好评。
4. 下列各句中,表达不准确的一项是()A. 这次会议的主要任务是讨论和解决当前面临的问题。
B. 我国的经济发展已经取得了举世瞩目的成就。
C. 随着互联网的普及,人们的生活方式发生了翻天覆地的变化。
D. 他的研究成果在国内外享有很高的声誉。
5. 下列各句中,修辞手法使用不恰当的一项是()A. 他的演讲犹如春风化雨,滋润着我们的心田。
B. 这座城市如同一个巨大的迷宫,让人迷失方向。
C. 他的书法笔力遒劲,如同龙飞凤舞。
D. 这场演出精彩纷呈,让人目不暇接。
6. 下列各句中,词语使用不恰当的一项是()A. 这位教授的研究成果在学术界引起了广泛关注。
B. 他工作认真负责,得到了领导和同事的一致好评。
C. 随着科技的进步,许多新型产品应运而生。
D. 这场演出精彩纷呈,让人目不暇接。
7. 下列各句中,句式结构不完整的一项是()A. 他对这个问题已经有了自己的看法。
B. 我在图书馆里找到了一本很有价值的书籍。
C. 这位老师的讲课方式深受同学们的喜爱。
D. 这个城市的发展速度非常快。
8. 下列各句中,成语使用不恰当的一项是()A. 他的讲话条理清晰,令人信服。
B. 那位运动员的跳高成绩令人叹为观止。
C. 他的书法笔力遒劲,如同龙飞凤舞。
高起专考试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 计算机中存储数据的最小单位是()。
A. 字节B. 位C. 字D. 双字答案:B2. 计算机硬件系统由()组成。
A. 输入设备和输出设备B. 中央处理器和存储器C. 输入设备、输出设备和存储器D. 输入设备、输出设备、存储器和中央处理器答案:D3. 在计算机中,1KB等于()。
A. 1024字节B. 1000字节C. 1024位D. 1000位答案:A4. 计算机病毒是一种()。
A. 计算机程序B. 计算机硬件C. 计算机软件D. 计算机操作系统答案:A5. 下列哪个选项不是操作系统的功能?()A. 文件管理B. 设备管理C. 进程管理D. 网络通信答案:D6. 计算机的内存容量通常指的是()。
A. 硬盘存储容量B. 软盘存储容量C. 光盘存储容量D. RAM存储容量答案:D7. 在计算机中,二进制数“1010”转换为十进制数是()。
A. 8B. 10C. 12D. 14答案:B8. 计算机中,ASCII码用于表示()。
A. 数字B. 字符C. 图像D. 声音答案:B9. 计算机的外存储器包括()。
A. 硬盘和软盘B. 硬盘和光盘C. 软盘和光盘D. 硬盘、软盘和光盘答案:D10. 计算机的CPU主要由()组成。
A. 控制器和存储器B. 控制器和运算器C. 存储器和运算器D. 控制器、运算器和存储器答案:B二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)11. 计算机的输入设备包括()。
A. 键盘B. 鼠标C. 显示器D. 打印机答案:A, B12. 计算机的输出设备包括()。
A. 显示器B. 打印机C. 键盘D. 鼠标答案:A, B13. 下列属于计算机病毒特点的有()。
A. 破坏性B. 传染性C. 潜伏性D. 免疫性答案:A, B, C14. 计算机操作系统的主要功能包括()。
A. 进程管理B. 文件管理C. 设备管理D. 用户界面答案:A, B, C15. 计算机中,存储容量的单位有()。
高升专成人考试题及答案试题一:数学基础题1. 已知函数 \( f(x) = 3x^2 - 2x + 1 \),求导数 \( f'(x) \)。
2. 求圆 \( x^2 + y^2 = 25 \) 的半径。
3. 计算 \( \int_{0}^{1} x^2 dx \)。
答案一:1. 导数 \( f'(x) = 6x - 2 \)。
2. 圆的半径 \( r = 5 \)。
3. 定积分 \( \int_{0}^{1} x^2 dx = \frac{1}{3} \)。
试题二:英语阅读理解阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
A Short Story of SuccessOnce upon a time, there was a young man named John. He had a dream to become an engineer. Despite facing many challenges, John never gave up. He studied hard every day and eventually got accepted into a prestigious university. After graduating, John worked for a renowned company and became a successful engineer.Questions:1. What was John's dream?2. What did John do to achieve his dream?3. What was the outcome of John's efforts?答案二:1. John's dream was to become an engineer.2. John studied hard every day to achieve his dream.3. The outcome of John's efforts was that he became a successful engineer.试题三:历史知识题1. 请列举中国历史上的四大发明。
2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)复习试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Choose the word that has the same pronunciation as the word “elephant.”A. elephantB. elephantC. elephantD. elephantAnswer: BExplanation: The word “elephant” is pronounced as /ˈɛl.ɪ.fɑːnt/. Among the options provided, “elephant” in option B is pronounced the same as the original word.2、Select the word that has the opposite meaning of “increase.”A. increaseB. increaseC. decreaseD. decreaseAnswer: CExplana tion: The word “increase” means to make larger or greater. The wordthat has the opposite meaning is “decrease,” which means to make smaller or less. Among the options, “decrease” in option C is the correct answer.3、The word “communicate” is pronounced as:A. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/B. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/C. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/D. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “communicate” is /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/. The “c” in “communicate” is not hard, as it does not precede a double vowel.4、Which of the following words has the correct pronunciation?A. “Environment” - /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmeɪnt/B. “Education” - /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/C. “Imagine” - /ɪˈmædʒɪneɪt/D. “Compass” - /kəˈmæpəs/Answer: BExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “education” is /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/. The “e” in “education” is long, as it is followed by a “g” which is silent. The other options have mispronounced vowels or consonants.5、The sentence “She always has a smile on her face” emphasizes that sheis always __________.A. cheerfulC. nervousD. sadAnswer: A. cheerfulExplanation: The word “always” in the sentence indicates a constant state or behavior. The phrase “has a smile on her face” suggests that she is in a good mood or happy, which is best described by the word “cheerful.” The other options do not accurately capture the positive connotation of the sentence.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence below.The_______of the meeting was quite impressive.A. atmosphereB. audienceC. attendanceD. occasionAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “attendance” because it refers to the number of people who were present at the meeting. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence.2、Select the word that does not belong in the following list.A. enthusiasticC. exhaustedD. alertAnswer: CExplanation: The word “exhausted” does not belong in the list because it is an adjective that describes someone who is very tired, whereas “enthusiastic,” “energetic,” and “alert” all describe someone who is full of energy or has a positive, watchful attitude.3、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher___________the students to be quiet during the examination.A. requestedB. suggestedC. orderedD. recommendedAnswer: C. orderedExplanation: The correct choice is “ordered” because it indicates a direct command or instruction from the teacher. The other options, while they could be used in some contexts, do not convey the same level of authority or necessity as “ordered” does in this sentence.4、Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses.If you________(be) more careful, you would not have made so many mistakes.A. areB. wereC. will beD. had beenAnswer: B. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb to use in this sentence is “were,” which i s the past subjunctive form of “to be.” The sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation, which is a situation that is not real but is being considered for the sake of argument. The past subjunctive is used to describea condition that is not true but could have been or would have been.5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The professor___________the students’ questions eagerly.A. ignoredB. addressedC. neglectedD. overlookedAnswer: B. addressedExplanation: The correct word to complet e the sentence is “addressed,” which means to speak to or write to someone formally or officially. The professor is expected to address the students’ questions, not ignore, neglect, or overlook them.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.They___________(be) discussing the project when the meeting was called toorder.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. isAnswer: A. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “were,” which is the past continuous tense. The sentence describes an action that was happening at a specific past time (when the meeting was called to order), so the past continuous tense is appropriate. The other options are incorrect because they do not match the context or the tense required.7、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher was surprised by the student’s_ability to understand complex concepts.A)surpriseB)surprisedC)surprisingD)surpriseablyAnswer: C) surprisingExplanation: The correct answer is “surprising” because it is the adjective form that describes the student’s ability. “Surprise” is a noun, “surprised” is the past participle form of the verb, and “surpriseably” is not a word.8、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given verb in brackets.They (be) (not) aware of the changes that (take) place in the company last month.A)wereB)areC)wasD)beAnswer: A) wereExplanation: The correct answer is “were” because the subject “they” is plural, and the past perfect tense “had taken” indicates that the cha nges occurred before the awareness of them. Therefore, “were” is the correct past tense form of “be.”9.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.I can’t believe how____________changes have occurred in this small town over the past decade.A)numerousB)rapidC)suddenD)gradualAnswer: D) gradualExplanation: The sentence is describing changes that have occurred over a period of time, suggesting a process that was not immediate or extreme. “Gradual” fits this context best, indicating changes that happen slowly over time.10.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the following sentence.The professor___________us a detailed outline of the research project before the deadline.A)gaveB)has givenC)will giveD)is givingAnswer: B) has givenExplanation: The sentence implies that the action of giving the outline has already occurred before the deadline. The present perfect tense (“has given”) is used to describe actions that have a present relevance or result.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The manager was_about the new project, but the team was confident.A)apprehensiveB)optimisticC)indifferentD)enthusiasticAnswer: A) apprehensiveExplanation: The correct answer is “apprehensive” because it means feeling or showing anxiety or fear about something, which fits the context of the manager being concerned about the new project. The other options do not convey the same sense of worry or anxiety.12.Select the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word:The teacher’s_appr oach to teaching made the subject much more engaging.A)traditionalB)innovativeC)passiveD)objectiveAnswer: B) innovativeExplanation: The underlined word “innovative” means introducing new methods or ideas. The sentence suggests that the teacher’s approach was different and made the subject more engaging. The word “traditional” would imply a more conventional method, “passive” would suggest a lack of interest, and “objective” would imply a neutral approach, none of which fit the context as well as “innovative.”13.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The company’s new policy has been widely __________, with both positive and negative reactions.A. criticizedB. implementedC. supportedD. rejectedAnswer: B. implementedExplanation: The correct word here should reflect that the policy has been put into effect. “Implemented” means to carry out or put into effect, which fits the context. “Criticized” would imply there are negative reactions,“supported” would imply positive reactions, and “rejected” wo uld imply outright refusal, none of which fully capture the act of the policy being put into practice.14.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.She_______(go) to the market every morning, but now she has a car.A. used to goB. uses to goC. used goD. uses goAnswer: A. used to goExplanation: The correct phrase to use in this context is “used to” followed by the base form of the verb, which indicates a past habit or practice that has since changed. “Used to go” is the correc t past simple form that indicates a habit in the past. The other options are grammatically incorrect or do not convey the intended meaning.15.Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence.The professor___________the students to study hard for the exam.A. advisedB. recommendedC. suggestedD. proposedAnswer: B. recommendedExplanation: The correct answer is “recommended” because it is the most appropriate word to express the professor’s advice. “Advised,” “suggested,” and “proposed” can also mean giving advice or suggestions, but “recommended”is often used in a more formal context, such as in an academic setting.三、完形填空(30分)Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was once a charming old library that stood at the heart of the community. The library was a hub of learning and culture, where people of all ages would gather to read, discuss, and exchange ideas. The librarian, Mrs. Thompson, was known for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books. She had been working at the library for over 30 years and was deeply loved by everyone in the town.One day, the town’s mayor announced that the library was in danger of closing due to budget cuts. The community was shocked and immediately rallied to save their beloved library. They organized a series of events, including a book sale, a bake sale, and a benefit concert, to raise funds.The most successful event was the “Willow Creek Reads” program, where local authors were invited to read to the children and talk about their writing process. The children were excited and inspired, and the adults were reminded of the power of books to bring people together.As the days went by, more and more people began to donate books and moneyto the library. Mrs. Thompson was overwhelmed by the outpouring of support from the community. She knew that the library would not only survive but thrive.One evening, as Mrs. Thompson was organizing a new shelf of donated books, she noticed a mysterious note tucked inside one of the books. The note read, “To Mrs.Thompson, from the Friends of Willow Creek Library. We hope these books bring you joy and continue to inspire the community.”Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the library was alive and well.Blanks:1.The library in Willow Creek was a___________of learning and culture.2.Mrs. Thompson was___________for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books.3.The town’s mayor announced that the library was in___________due to budget cuts.4.The community___________to save their beloved library.5.The most successful event was the___________program.6.The children were___________and inspired by the local authors.7.The adults were___________of the power of books to bring people together.8.More and more people began to___________books and money to the library.9.Mrs. Thompson was___________by the outpouring of support from the community.10.The note was a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library.11.Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the librarywas___________and well.Questions:11.What was the note a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library?A)InvitationB)ComplaintC)Thank youD)ApologyAnswer:C) Thank you四、阅读理解(本部分有5大题,每大题9分,共45分)第一题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access a vast amount of information, and even conduct transactions online. However, along with these benefits, the Internet has also brought about various challenges and risks. One of the most significant risks is the potential for cybercrime, which includes hacking, identity theft, and phishing.1.What is one of the major risks associated with the use of the Internet?A. Improved communicationB. Access to a vast amount of informationC. Potential for cybercrimeD. Increased business opportunities2.What are some examples of cybercrimes mentioned in the passage?A. Hacking, identity theft, and phishingB. Improved communication and access to informationC. Increased business opportunitiesD. Reduced need for physical interaction3.How does the Internet impact the way we conduct business?A. It reduces the need for physical interactionB. It increases the potential for cybercrimeC. It provides a platform for global communication and transactionsD. It eliminates the need for traditional banking and financial servicesAnswers:1.C2.A3.C第二题Passage:The rapid development of technology has greatly influenced the way people communicate. Social media platforms have become an integral part of daily life,allowing individuals to connect with others across the globe. However, this shift in communication has raised concerns about the impact on face-to-face interactions and the potential loss of traditional social skills.One of the most popular social media platforms is Instagram, which is known for its focus on visual content. Users can share photos, videos, and stories, and follow others who share similar interests. While Instagram can be a great way to stay connected with friends and discover new things, it also has its downsides.A recent study found that excessive use of Instagram can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression. The constant comparison with others’ seemingly perfect lives can create a sense of inadequacy. Additionally, the platform’s algorithm can create a filter bubble, where users are only exposed to content that aligns with their existing beliefs and interests, thus limiting their exposure to diverse perspectives.Despite these concerns, many people find Instagram to be a valuable tool for networking and personal growth. It can provide a platform for artists, writers, and entrepreneurs to showcase their work and connect with potential audiences. Moreover, it can be a source of inspiration and motivation, as users are exposed to the achievements and stories of others.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of using social media platforms.B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.C) The history of social media platforms.D) The role of technology in modern communication.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential negative effect of using Instagram?A) Feelings of inadequacy.B) Limited exposure to diverse perspectives.C) Improved communication skills.D) Increased feelings of loneliness and depression.3、What is the author’s attitude towards Instagram?A) Highly critical.B) Indifferent.C) Positive and supportive.D) Ambiguous.Answers:1、B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.2、C) Improved communication skills.3、D) Ambiguous.第三题Reading Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was a long-standing tradition of the annual Greenfield Festival. The festival, which took place every autumn, broughttogether local artists, musicians, and performers from around the region. It was a time for celebration, a showcase of local talent, and a chance for the community to come together and enjoy the arts.One of the highlights of the festival was the “Greenfield Talent Show,” where local residents could audition to perform. This year, the talent show had a special twist: the winner would receive a scholarship to study music at a prestigious music school in the nearby city of Bluewater.Word Count: 102Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Greenfield Festival?A) To promote tourism in GreenfieldB) To bring the community together and celebrate local artsC) To raise funds for charityD) To promote agricultural products2、Which event at the festival was of particular interest to this year’s participants?A) The art exhibitionB) The music concertC) The Greenfield Talent ShowD) The local craft fair3、What reward did the winner of the Greenfield Talent Show receive?A) A cash prizeB) A trip to the nearby cityC) A scholarship to study musicD) A trophyAnswers:1、B) To bring the community together and celebrate local arts2、C) The Greenfield Talent Show3、C) A scholarship to study music第四题Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way people shop and has had a significant impact on traditional brick-and-mortar stores. Online shopping has become increasingly popular due to its convenience and the vast variety of products available. However, this shift has also brought about challenges and changes in the retail industry.One of the main advantages of e-commerce is the convenience it offers. Customers can shop from the comfort of their own homes at any time of the day or night. This eliminates the need to travel to physical stores and wait in long queues. Additionally, online platforms often provide detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and even virtual try-ons, which can help customers make more informed purchasing decisions.Despite these benefits, e-commerce has also presented challenges fortraditional retailers. Many have had to adapt to the changing landscape by investing in their online presence and offering competitive pricing and customer service. However, some have struggled to keep up and have been forced to close their doors.The retail industry is also witnessing a shift in consumer behavior. Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious and are increasingly looking for sustainable and ethical products. This has led to a rise ineco-friendly shopping options and a decline in demand for fast fashion.1.What is the main advantage of e-commerce mentioned in the passage?A) Competitive pricingB) ConvenienceC) Eco-friendly optionsD) Detailed product reviews2.How has e-commerce affected traditional brick-and-mortar stores?A) They have become more profitable.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.C) They have seen a significant increase in foot traffic.D) They have closed down due to increased competition.3.What is the trend in consumer behavior mentioned in the passage?A) Customers are looking for more affordable products.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.C) Customers are preferring fast fashion over sustainable options.D) Customers are no longer interested in online shopping.Answers:1.B) Convenience2.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.3.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.第五题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In recent years, there has been a growing interest in online education. This shift is primarily due to the convenience and flexibility it offers to students. Online courses allow individuals to learn at their own pace, from any location, and often at a lower cost compared to traditional in-person classes. However, despite these advantages, online learning also comes with its own set of challenges.One of the main concerns is the potential for reduced social interaction. In traditional classrooms, students have the opportunity to engage with their peers and professors, which can enhance their learning experience. Online students, on the other hand, may feel isolated and disconnected from the academic community. This can lead to a lack of motivation and engagement in the course material.Another challenge is the need for self-discipline. Online courses require students to be self-motivated and organized. Without the structure of a traditional classroom, students must set their own schedules and manage their time effectively. This can be difficult for some individuals, especially thosewho are accustomed to the routine of attending classes on campus.Despite these challenges, many online learners find that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. They appreciate the ability to work around their other commitments, such as full-time jobs or family responsibilities. Additionally, online courses often provide access to a wider range of resources and expertise than traditional courses.1.The primary reason for the growing interest in online education is:a) the opportunity for social interactionb) the flexibility and convenience it offersc) the lower cost compared to traditional in-person classesd) the access to a wider range of resources2.What is one of the main concerns mentioned about online learning?a) The convenience of learning at one’s own paceb) The potential for reduced social interactionc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The increased access to expertise3.According to the passage, which of the following is a challenge for online learners?a) The ease of engaging with peers and professorsb) The need for self-discipline and organizationc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The ability to work around other commitmentsAnswers:1.b) the flexibility and convenience it offers2.b) The potential for reduced social interaction3.b) The need for self-discipline and organization五、补全对话(本大题有5小题,每小题3分,共15分)第一题A: Excuse me, could you help me with some English vocabulary?B: Sure, I’d be happy to. What would you like to know about?A: I need to expand my vocabulary for the college entrance exam. Can you suggest some useful words for an “Adult Higher Education” (AHLE) English test?B: Absolutely! Here are a few words and phrases that are often included in such exams:1.(______) - a higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - a system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - a person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - a course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - a test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.A: Great, thanks! What should I write in the blank spaces?B:1.(______) - A higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - A system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - A person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - A course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - A test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.答案:1.Degree2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE)3.College student4.Curriculum5.Admission test解析:1.Degree - This word is used to describe a higher level of education, which is a key concept in the context of college education.2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE) - This specific term refers to the system that caters to working adults who wish to pursue further education.3.College student - This phrase describes someone who is currently or has been enrolled in a college or university.4.Curriculum - This word refers to the courses or program of study that an educational institution offers.5.Admission test - This term refers to the test that students must take to be admitted to a college or university, which is a common requirement for higher education.第二题1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welcome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welc ome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.答案:解析:The correct continuation of the dialogue is B because it maintains the context of the original message and provides a logical progression of the conversation. It addresses the initial reason for the inability to assist and then moves on to offering a solution (leaving a message) and asking for further details about the assistance needed. The dialogue then proceeds with the person finding the information, offering to send it via email, and concluding with a friendly farewell.第三题A: Excuse me, I’m looking for the English section of the Adult College Entrance Examination. Can you help me?B: Sure, follow me. You need to go to the second floor and then turn right. The English section is located in Room 202.A: Oh, okay. Thank you. By the way, what time does the exam start?B: The exam will begin at 9:00 a.m. sharp. Make sure you arrive 30 minutes early to get settled.A: Got it. I’ll be there on t ime. One more thing, is there a specific roomfor the English exam?B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.A: Perfect. Thanks again for your help.B: You’re welcome. Good luck with your exam!Answer:B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.Explanation:In this dialogue, the student is asking for directions to the English section of the exam. The answer to the question is found in the response by the staff member. They confirm that the English exam is held in Room 202, as indicated by a sign, providing clear information to the student.第四题A: Excuse me, I seem to have misplaced my calculator. Can you help me find it?B: Sure, where do you think you might have left it?A: I was working on this problem for our math class, and I think I might have left it on the desk.B: Okay, let’s check the desk first. Is this the one you’re looking for?A: No, that’s not it. It was smaller and black.B: Alright, let’s look over there by the window. Do you see anything that。
高起专高数考试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题3分,共30分)1. 函数f(x)=x^2+3x-4的零点个数是()。
A. 0B. 1C. 2D. 3答案:C2. 已知函数f(x)=x^3-3x+1,求f'(x)的值()。
A. 3x^2-3B. x^2-3xC. 3x^2-1D. x^3-3答案:A3. 极限lim(x→0) (sin x)/x的值是()。
A. 0B. 1C. π/2D. 2答案:B4. 曲线y=x^2在点(1,1)处的切线斜率是()。
A. 0C. 2D. -1答案:C5. 已知函数f(x)=2x+3,求f(-1)的值()。
A. -1B. -5C. 1D. 5答案:B6. 函数f(x)=x^3-6x^2+11x-6的极值点是()。
A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4答案:B7. 曲线y=x^2-4x+3与x轴的交点个数是()。
A. 0B. 1C. 2D. 3答案:C8. 已知函数f(x)=x^2-4x+3,求f(x)的最小值()。
B. 1C. 2D. 3答案:A9. 极限lim(x→∞) (x^2-3x+2)/(x^2+2x+1)的值是()。
A. 0B. 1C. 2D. 3答案:B10. 曲线y=x^3-3x+1在点(1,-1)处的切线方程是()。
A. y=2x-3B. y=-2x+3C. y=3x-2D. y=-3x+2答案:A二、填空题(每题4分,共20分)1. 函数f(x)=x^2-4x+3的零点是_________。
答案:1和32. 函数f(x)=x^3-3x+1的导数是_________。
答案:3x^2-33. 极限lim(x→0) (1+x)^(1/x)的值是_________。
答案:e4. 曲线y=x^2-4x+3在点(2,-1)处的切线斜率是_________。
答案:05. 函数f(x)=x^3-6x^2+11x-6的极值点是_________。
答案:2三、解答题(每题10分,共50分)1. 求函数f(x)=x^3-3x+1的单调区间。
高起专考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 根据题目要求,以下哪项不是高起专考试的特点?A. 面向高中毕业生B. 侧重于专业技能C. 考试内容较为简单D. 考试成绩决定升学答案:C2. 高起专考试中,数学科目的考试重点是什么?A. 高等数学B. 基础数学C. 应用数学D. 统计数学答案:B3. 英语科目在高起专考试中通常考查哪些方面?A. 听力、阅读、写作B. 语法、词汇、写作C. 口语、阅读、翻译D. 听力、口语、翻译答案:A4. 高起专考试中,政治科目的考试内容通常包括哪些?A. 马克思主义哲学B. 社会主义核心价值观C. 国家法律法规D. 所有以上选项答案:D5. 在高起专考试中,以下哪项不是考生需要准备的?A. 身份证明B. 考试通知书C. 个人简历D. 考试用具答案:C6. 高起专考试的报名流程通常包括哪些步骤?A. 网上报名、现场确认、缴费B. 现场报名、网上报名、缴费C. 现场确认、网上报名、缴费D. 缴费、网上报名、现场确认答案:A7. 高起专考试的合格标准是什么?A. 总分达到一定分数线B. 每科成绩都及格C. 考试时间达到规定时长D. 考试科目数量达到规定数量答案:A8. 高起专考试的考试时间通常安排在每年的哪个月份?A. 3月B. 6月C. 9月D. 12月答案:B9. 高起专考试的考试形式是什么?A. 全部笔试B. 全部口试C. 笔试加口试D. 笔试为主,部分科目口试答案:D10. 高起专考试的考试科目通常包括哪些?A. 语文、数学、英语B. 语文、数学、政治C. 语文、英语、政治D. 数学、英语、物理答案:A二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. 高起专考试的目的是选拔具有______和______的高中毕业生进入高等职业教育院校学习。
答案:专业兴趣,专业能力2. 高起专考试的报名条件通常要求考生具有______学历。
答案:高中3. 高起专考试的考试科目一般包括语文、数学和______。
一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher _______ the students to be quiet in the classroom.A. askedB. toldC. orderedD. commanded2. She _______ in the library for two hours.A. has been studyingB. studiedC. studiesD. was studying3. I _______ my phone when you called me.A. was playingB. had playedC. playedD. have played4. He _______ a doctor for ten years.A. has workedB. workedC. have workedD. had worked5. _______ you like some tea or coffee?A. DoB. DoesC. AreD. Is6. She _______ her homework last night.A. finishedB. finishesC. finishededD. finishesd7. _______ you go to the movies with us tonight?A. WouldB. WillC. CanD. Could8. _______ the weather so bad?A. WhyB. WhatC. HowD. Where9. I _______ my brother a birthday present.A. boughtB. have boughtC. had boughtD. will buy10. _______ you like to eat dinner tonight?A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)My name is Tom. I _______ (11) a teacher in a primary school. I _______ (12) my job for five years. Every day, I go to school by bus. There aremany students in my class. They are very _______ (13). They often ask me questions. I like my job very much. One day, a student asked me, "Mr. Tom, why do you like teaching?" I _______ (14) "Because I can help students learn new things." The student _______ (15) "That's very nice!"11. A. am B. is C. are D. be12. A. have B. has C. had D. have had13. A. nice B. good C. happy D. happy14. A. said B. tell C. told D. tells15. A. said B. tell C. told D. tells三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Reading Passage 1The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. We use it for work, for entertainment, and for communication. However, with great convenience comes great responsibility. We must be careful about what we share online and who we trust.One of the most important things to remember is that anything you post online can be seen by anyone. This includes your personal information, such as your address and phone number. It also includes your opinions and beliefs. If you are not careful, someone could use this information against you.Another thing to consider is that the Internet is not always a safe place. There are many people who use the Internet to spread misinformation and to harm others. It is important to be aware of this and to avoid interacting with these people.Finally, it is important to be respectful of others online. Just because you are anonymous does not mean you can say anything you want. If you are disrespectful or mean, it can have serious consequences.In conclusion, the Internet is a powerful tool that can be used for good or bad. It is up to us to use it responsibly.Questions:16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is a great tool for communication.B. The Internet can be dangerous if not used carefully.C. The Internet is only good for entertainment.D. The Internet is a place where you can find anything you need.17. What should you be careful about when using the Internet?A. Your personal information.B. Your privacy.C. Your health.D. Your job.18. Why is it important to be respectful online?A. Because you can be anonymous.B. Because you can say anything you want.C. Because it can have serious consequences.D. Because it is the right thing to do.四、写作(20分)Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English as an Adult." You should include the following points:1. The increasing importance of English in the globalized world.2. The benefits of learning English as an adult.3. Personal experiences or examples of why learning English as an adult is valuable.五、翻译(10分)1. The Internet has become an integral part of our lives, providing us with endless opportunities and challenges.2. It is essential to be aware of the potential risks and take measures to protect ourselves online.3. Learning English as an adult can open doors to new opportunities and enhance personal and professional growth.。
高起专考试题目及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 以下哪个选项是高起专考试的目的?A. 提高学生的综合素质B. 选拔优秀学生进入专科学习C. 测试学生的体育能力D. 评估学生的数学水平答案:B2. 高起专考试通常包括哪些科目?A. 语文、数学、英语B. 物理、化学、生物C. 历史、地理、政治D. 体育、美术、音乐答案:A3. 高起专考试的总分是多少?A. 300分B. 500分C. 600分D. 750分答案:B4. 以下哪个不是高起专考试的报名条件?A. 拥有高中学历B. 年龄在18岁以上C. 拥有初中学历D. 身体健康5. 高起专考试的考试时间通常安排在每年的什么时候?A. 1月B. 6月C. 9月D. 12月答案:B6. 以下哪个科目不是高起专考试的必考科目?A. 语文B. 数学C. 英语D. 物理答案:D7. 高起专考试的报名费是多少?A. 100元B. 200元C. 300元D. 400元答案:B8. 高起专考试的准考证通常在考试前多久发放?A. 1周B. 2周C. 3周D. 1个月答案:B9. 高起专考试的考试形式是什么?B. 口试C. 实验操作D. 笔试和口试答案:A10. 高起专考试的合格分数线是多少?A. 150分B. 300分C. 450分D. 600分答案:B二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 高起专考试的报名通常在考试前的_________个月进行。
答案:32. 考试当天,考生需要携带_________和_________进入考场。
答案:身份证、准考证3. 高起专考试的语文科目主要考察学生的_________和_________能力。
答案:阅读、写作4. 高起专考试的数学科目主要考察学生的_________和_________能力。
答案:计算、逻辑推理5. 高起专考试的英语科目主要考察学生的_________和_________能力。
答案:听说、读写6. 考试结束后,考生可以在_________天内查询成绩。
高起专自考试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 以下哪个选项是高起专自考的特点?A. 灵活性B. 强制性C. 固定性D. 封闭性答案:A2. 高起专自考的考试科目一般包括哪些?A. 语文、数学、英语B. 物理、化学、生物C. 政治、历史、地理D. 以上都是答案:D3. 高起专自考的报名方式通常是什么?A. 现场报名B. 网上报名C. 电话报名D. 以上都是答案:B4. 高起专自考的考试时间通常安排在每年的什么时候?A. 春季B. 夏季C. 秋季D. 冬季5. 以下哪个不是高起专自考的报考条件?A. 具有高中或同等学历B. 年龄在18岁以上C. 必须是应届毕业生D. 身体健康答案:C6. 高起专自考的学历证书是由哪个部门颁发的?A. 教育部B. 国家教育委员会C. 地方教育局D. 高等教育自学考试委员会答案:D7. 高起专自考的学历证书在社会上的认可度如何?A. 非常高B. 一般C. 较低D. 非常低答案:A8. 高起专自考的学历证书可以用于哪些方面?A. 考研B. 出国留学C. 就业D. 以上都是答案:D9. 高起专自考的考试形式通常是什么?B. 口试C. 实验D. 以上都是答案:A10. 高起专自考的考试难度与普通全日制专科相比如何?A. 更难B. 相等C. 更简单D. 不可比较答案:C二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)1. 高起专自考的报考流程包括以下哪些步骤?A. 报名B. 缴费C. 领取准考证D. 参加考试答案:ABCD2. 高起专自考的考试科目中,以下哪些科目是必考的?A. 语文B. 数学C. 英语D. 计算机答案:ABC3. 高起专自考的学历证书可以用于以下哪些用途?A. 考研B. 出国留学D. 职称评定答案:ABCD三、简答题(每题5分,共20分)1. 请简述高起专自考的优势。
答案:高起专自考的优势包括灵活性强,学习时间地点自由;费用相对较低;学历证书社会认可度高;考试形式多样,便于考生选择。
中国农业大学网络教育学院2009年秋季高起专-高起本层次入学考试试题(5)(考试时间150分钟,满分150分)注意:请将所选答案字母用HB、1B、2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上.......,在试卷上作答无效。
语文部分(40分)一、语文基础知识及运用(每题3分,共15分)1.下列词语中加点字注音全对的一项是()。
A.游说.(shuì)可恶.(wù)贮.(zhù)存赝.( yàn)品B.造诣.(zhǐ)沮.(zhǔ)丧哺.(pǔ)育抨.(pīng)击C.摄.(shè)影特殊.(chū)塑.(shuò)料空旷.(kuàng)D.鄙.(bì)视膝.(qī)盖憔悴.(cuì)规矩.(jǔ)2.下列各组词语,没有错别字的一组是()。
A.广博盯嘱勾引严历鱼夫B.原谅茂盛遭殃恐怖船舱C.尊敬坐位拉拢神睬消毁D.憔悴揣测赔尝积攒仓老3.下列加点成语使用正确的一项是()。
A.几年前,我们在北京相识,今天又在广州萍水相逢....B.无论做什么事情,都不能急于求成,而应该循序渐进....C.这部小说构思既精巧又严密,真是毫厘不爽....D.我们一定要戒骄戒躁,变本加厉....,取得更加优异的成绩4.下列各句没有语病,表意明确的一句是()。
A.我的身体,业务水平和思想水平比一年前提高了许多B.我们应该注意培养自己解决、分析、观察问题的能力C.过了一会儿,汽车突然渐渐地放慢了速度D.古城的秋天,是美丽的季节5.下列作品与作家对应正确的一项是()。
A.《琵琶行》李商隐B.《儒林外史》蒲松龄C.《悲惨世界》雨果D.《水浒传》吴承恩二、现代文阅读(每题3分,共15分)阅读《南州六月荔枝丹》(节选)完成6-10题荔枝的肉大多数白色半透明,说它.“莹白如冰雪”,完全正确。
有的则微带黄色。
从植物学的观点看,它.不是果肉,而是种子外面的一层膜发育而成的,应称做假种皮。
真正的果肉倒是前面说的连同果壳扔掉的那一层膜。
荔枝肉的细胞壁特别薄,所以入口一般都不留渣滓。
味甜微酸,适宜于生食。
有的纯甜。
早熟品种则酸味较强。
荔枝晒干或烘干,肉就变成红褐色,完全失去了洁白的面貌。
6.文中画线词语,如果“从植物学的观点看”,应换成什么词语?正确的一项是()。
①膜②荔枝肉A.①假种皮②果肉B.①果肉②假种皮C.①果壳②假种皮D.①果肉②膜7.下列说法符合文意的一项是()。
A.先总体说明荔枝肉的颜色,再说明假种皮、种子、细胞壁等B.先说明荔权肉的颜色,植物学的名称、荔枝肉的味道等,最后简略说明烘晒干后的颜色变化C.先对荔枝的种子名称作说明,然后再说明荔枝肉的颜色味道等D.依次说明了荔枝肉的味道、名称、颜色等8.下列说法符合文段内容的一项是()。
A.第一句中的“它”与第三句中的“它”指代的内容不同B.荔枝的成熟期有早、中、晚之分,味道分别为酸、微酸、微甜、甜C.经晒干或烘干后的荔枝,由于完全变质而不能食用D.荔枝肉味甜微酸,适宜生食,因为入口留渣滓9.文段使用的说明方法错误的一项是()。
A.打比方B.用术语C.分类别D.例数字10.《南州六月荔枝丹》从说明顺序看,应属于()。
A.空间顺序B.时间顺序C.从主到次D.总分总三、文言文阅读(11-12题,每题2分,13-14题,每题3分,共10分)阅读下面一段文言文,回答11-14题。
汉时有人,年老无子,家富,性俭啬。
恶衣蔬食,侵晨而起,侵夜而息。
管理产业,聚敛无餍,而不敢自用。
或人从之求丐,不得已而入内取十钱,自堂而出,随步辄①减,比②至外,才余半在,闭目以授乞者。
寻③复嘱云:“我倾家赡君,慎勿他说,复相效而来!”老人饿死,货财没官。
注释:①辄zhé就②比,等到③寻,接着11.下列句中加点词语解释错误的一项是()。
A.侵晨..而起侵晨,天刚亮B.聚敛无餍.餍,满足C.或.人从之求丐或,或者D.性俭啬.啬,吝啬12.对下列各句的理解有错误的一项是()。
A.恶衣蔬食:穿破旧的衣服,以草菜为食B.或人从之求丐:有个人跟着他,向他乞讨C.自堂而出,随步辄减:从堂屋走出,随着脚步减少,给乞者钱D.货财没官:财产没有交给官家13.老人给乞者的钱数是()。
A.十个钱B.五个钱C.二十个钱D.十五个钱14.老人的性格特点是()。
A.大方B.勤俭C.吝啬D.贪婪数学部分(40分)选择题(第15-19题,每题2分,第20-29题,每题3分,共40分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个是正确的)15.已知()31f x x =-,且()4f a =,则a 的值为( C )。
A .103 B .103- C .53D .53-16.若2a >,2b >,则ab a b +与大小关系是( A )。
A .ab a b >+B .ab a b <+C .ab a b =+D .不能确定17.设(){},|46A x y y x ==-+,(){},|53B x y y x ==-,则A ∩B 为( A )。
A .(){}1,2B .{}1,2C .{}2,1D .(){}2,118.已知sin 0α<,cos 0α>,则a 是( D )。
A .第一象限角B .第二象限角C .第三象限角D .第四象限角19.直线y kx b =+图像经过第一、二、四象限,则下列结论成立的是(B )。
A .0,0k b >>B .0,0k b <>C .0,0k b ><D .0,0k b <<20.下列函数在(0,+∞)上是减函数的是(B )。
A .1x y x-=B .11y x =- C .()21y x =-+ D .()21y x =+21.函数()21y x =≥的反函数是(D )。
A .()221y x =-+ B .()()2211y x x =-+≥ C .()221x y =-+ D .()()2212y x x =-+≥22.不等式21012x x+>-的解集是(A )。
A .1122x x ⎧⎫-<<⎨⎬⎩⎭ B .1122x x x ⎧⎫<->⎨⎬⎩⎭或 C .1122x x ⎧⎫-≤≤⎨⎬⎩⎭D .102x x ⎧⎫<≤⎨⎬⎩⎭23.设命题甲:2x ≤,命题乙:11x +<,则下列判断中正确的是(B )。
A .甲是乙的充分条件B .甲是乙的必要条件C .乙不是甲的充分条件D .乙是甲的必要条件24cos αα+,结果是(B )。
A .2sin()6πα-B .2sin()6πα+C .2sin()3πα-D .2sin()3πα+25.双曲线22134x y -=的两条准线间的距离等于(D )。
A B C .185D .16526.数列{}n a 满足:11a =,13n n a a n -=+,则4a =(C )。
A .14B .13C .28D .43 27.等比数列{}n a 中,首项127a =-,公比13q =-,则第六项6a 为(A )。
A .19B .19-C .13D .13-28.△ABC 中,角A 、B 、C 的对边分别是a 、b 、c ,如果3a =、b 、2c =,那么角B 等于( )。
A .6πB .4π C .3πD .23π29.当[]1,1x ∈-时,32x y =-的值域是(A )。
A .5,13⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦B .[]1,1-C .51,3⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦D .[]0,1英语部分(30分)单项选择题(每题1分,共30分)在一个单句或两句对话中留出空白处,要求考生从所给的选项中选出正确的答案。
该题主要考查学生对基础语法、常用单词、短语、习语和日常交际用语等知识的识记、理解能力,并适当考查学生对上述知识的运用能力。
30. I felt a terrible pain in one of my lower .A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. teeths31. visited my father last Sunday.A. My father friend’sB. A friend of my fatherC. A friend of my father’sD. My father friend 32. Tom is taller of the two boys.A. theB. aC. /D. an33. As we were asleep, of us heard the sound.A. bothB. noneC. allD. any34. She is becoming .A. more beautiful and beautifulB. more beautiful and more beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more and more beautifuler35. Which city has population in the world, Shanghai, London or Paris?A. largerB. largestC. the largestD. large36. ---Is that Mary?---Yes. Let’s say hello to.A. sheB. himC. herD. he37. He decided to visit the family Friday night.A. inB. onC. atD. for38. Mike up at five, but now he gets up at six.A. used to getB. was used to getC. used to gettingD. use to get39. If it , we will go to visit the zoo.A. didn’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. rains not40. He by the teachers.A. praisesB. is always praisedC. always is praisedD. has praised41. English is a useful language. It more widely today.A. is usedB. is usingC. was usedD. have been used42. ---How long did it you to write this book?--- About two years.A. makeB. spendC. takeD. cost43. We find it easy for us programs on the radio.A. pick upB. to pick upC. picking outD. to pick out44. They are practicing the new song.A. singB. to singC. sangD. singing45. ---I feel a bit hungry.---Why not bread?A. have someB. have anyC. having someD. having any46. If you don’t know his number, you may look it in the phone book.A. afterB. upC. forD. out47. My parents often tell me fish that isn’t fresh.A. not eatB. to not eatC. not eatingD. not to eat48. It is her to look after my old mother.A. difficult ofB. nice ofC. kind forD. important of49. They didn’t notice me the house.A. to leaveB. leaveC. leftD. had left50. Please speak loudly I can hear a little better.A. thoughB. so thatC. such thatD. as51. Ring me up you come to my house.A. thoughB. asC. beforeD. than52. Hurry up, we’ll be late for the meeting.A. andB. butC. orD. so53. Are you going to play football basketball this afternoon?A. andB. orC. butD. so54. --- are you getting on with Peter and Betty?---Very well.A. HowB. WhoC. WhatD. When55. Tom with two dogs standing on the street.A. isB. areC. willD. were56. There no water or air on the moon.A. isB. wasC. haveD. has57. to the front, please, Li Ming.A. Not comeB. ComingC. To comeD. Come58. A new university will be built in the city the famous scientist was born.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where59. --- I’m afraid I must be off now. Bye-bye.--- .A. All rightB. Nice to meet youC. You are welcomeD. Bye-bye综合知识部分(40分)单项选择题(每题1分,共40分)60.“春秋笔法”是指。