人教版英语八年级下册Unit3-4复习资料

人教版八年级下册单元知识点总结及同步练习Unit3 Coud you please clean your room?1. work on 从事，忙于2. have a test考试3. fold one’s clothes叠衣服4. do the chores 做杂务5. get a ride 搭车6. wash the car 刷车7. do the dishes洗餐具8. use one’s computer使用某人的电脑9. go to the store去商店10. work on从事，忙于11. work at学习、致力于12. do the laundry = do some washing = wash clothes洗衣服13. take out the trash倒垃圾14. make breakfast / make dinner = do some cooking 做饭15. invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事16. mak e one’s bed铺床17. sweep the floor清扫地板1. Could you please…?意为“你能……吗”，could在此不表示过去，而是表示委婉的语气，please后应接动词原形Could you please tell me the way tot the bus stop?以could开头的表示请求的问句，其肯定回答可以用“Sure./Of course./Certainly.”等，也可以用“主语+can/may”，不能用“主语+could”；否定回答可以用“Sorry…”并给出理由，也可以用“主语+can’t/mustn’t”,不能用“主语+couldn’t”Could you please close the door?Sure/Of course/Certainly.Sorry, I can’t. I am busy now请求的几种表达形式：1) Would you please do…?2)Would you mind doing …?3) Shall I/we…?2. make one’s/the bed_________________3. 动词后接动词ing的几个用法practice doing练习enjoy doing享受keep doing保持avoid doing避免mind doing介意suggest doing建议4. (at) any minute (now)很快；马上Hurry up! He’ll be back any minute now.5. be angry ___ sb 因某人而愤怒be angry ___sth因某事而愤怒6. throwthrow away 扔掉；丢弃：I never throw clothes awaythrow sth to 投给（善意）throw sth at 投打（恶意）7. the minute（that）…=as soon as “一……就……”，引导时间状语从句I want to see him the minute he arrives=I want to see him as soon as he arrives.8. come on快点；加油come true实现；成为现实come over顺便来访come out出来；出版9. reply to sb/sth对某人/某物做出回答或反应10. all the time频繁；反复, 常常位于句末，强调在某段时间内一直进行或发生某事I have a dog and a cat, but they fight all the time.11. as…as…像……一样……表示两者在某方面程度相同，第一个as是副词，后应该跟形容词或副词的原级，第二个as是介词，后可跟名词，代词拓展：as…as…的否定形式是not as/so…as…“不如……；不与……一样”He studies as hard as his bother.He doesn’t study as/so hard as his brother12. neither1)neither did I 是“neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构，表示前者的否定情况也适用于后者。

Unit 3Could you please clean your room?重点词汇重点短语Section A 1．do the dishes 洗餐具2．take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3．fold the clothes 叠衣服4．sweep the floor 扫地5．make the bed 铺床6．clean the living room 打扫起居室7．get a ride 搭顺风车8．work on 从事；创作；操作9．help out 帮助做完某事10．at least 至少11．finish doing sth.做完某事12．in a mess 乱七八糟13．throw down 扔下14．sit down 坐下15．take the dog for a walk 遛狗16．all the time 频繁；反复17．as...as...和……一样……18．in surprise 惊讶地；吃惊地19．as soon as 一……就……20．pass sb.sth.＝pass sth.to sb.把某物递给某人21．borrow sth.from sb.从某人处借某物22．lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人23．hate doing/to do sth.厌恶做某事Section B24．invite sb.to...邀请某人到……25．make sb.do sth.让/使某人做某事26．a waste of time 浪费时间27．spend time on sth.在某方面花时间28．in order to 目的是；为了29．get good grades 取得好成绩30．provide sth.for sb.＝provide sb.with sth.给某人提供某物31．mind doing sth.介意做某事32．depend on 依赖；依靠；取决于33．do one's part in doing sth.尽某人的职责做某事34．have no idea 不知道35．as a result 结果36．look after＝take care of 照顾37．fall ill 生病重点句型1．Neither＋be动词/情态动词/助动词＋主语……也不。

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with不11睦相处；关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除第1页共12页二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

八下Unit 3-Unit 4初中英语单词背诵【默背小卷】学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据首字母填空1．—I have no money to buy any food. Could you please l________ me some?—Of course. Here is ten yuan.2．Look! The old man is picking up r________ near the dustbin (垃圾箱).3．I h________ going out with her because she always makes me unhappy.4．If you don’t study hard, your grades will d________.5．Bob and Jim have been good friends s________ they joined the same tennis team.6．N_______ Jim nor Tom li kes the movie because it’s so boring.7．Lucy never listens to music, because she h________ it.8．Don’t throw the r________ here and there. We should keep the park clean.9．The football is under the sofa, on the f________.10．— China is now d__________ very fast.— Yes, we are making it richer and stronger.11．You are old enough. You shouldn’t d__________ on your parents.12．Children shouldn’t be under too much s__________ from school.13．Our government p__________ textbooks (课本) for students now.14．We shouldn't w__________ water because we live on water.15．The girl is only three years old, but she can f_________ her clothes.16．He h_________ traveling by bus because it’s boring.17．Don’t w_________ your time on computer games. You should study hard.18．What a m_________! We should clean up our classroom before class begins.19．Mr. Smith is new here and he doesn’t know his n_________ living around his house.20．My father isn’t a teacher and n________ is my mother.21．I b________ many books from the library yesterday. I want to do some reading during the holiday. 22．Could you l________ your bike to me? I need to go to the bookstore.23．I can do the d________ and clean the kitchen after dinner today.24．When do you usually s________ the floor?25．She f________ her clothes and makes the bed after she gets up every day.26．P________ my mother wants to go there with you, but I’m not sure.27．You shouldn’t c______ with your classmates to get better grades. You should all be helping each other. 28．He didn’t a________ me to watch my favorite TV show.29．—Does your son go to play basketball on Saturdays?—Of course. He’s c________ about basketball.30．Don’t c________ others’ homework. You must do it by yourself.31．—Why are you so n_________?—Because I can’t find my k eys to my house. How can I get into it?32．You have too much p_________, so you should do something to relax.33．Driving too fast may c_________ accidents. It’s too dangerous.34．If you can’t go to the meeting, I can go i_________.35．—How many books are there in your bookcase?—I’m not sure. I g_________ there may be about 200.36．The car broke down, so we had to p_________ it to the side of the road.37．Things worked o________ with the teacher’s help.38．—You look sad. What’s w________ with you?—I had a fight with Tom.39．—Could we go to the cinema tonight?—Good! That’s a d________.40．Our teachers don’t a________ us to be late for school.41．—Can you g________ what’s in the box?—No, let’s open the box and find it.42．Look at the black c______! I’m afraid it’s going to rain and let’s go home.43．—Are you sure your answer is right?—No, I just g______.44．— Can I borrow your bike?— Sure, but you must r__________ it to me this afternoon.45．I didn’t run this morning. I danced in the park i__________.46．She feels n__________ when she speaks in public (当众) because she is very shy.47．You shouldn’t a__________ with your parents. It’s not polite(有礼貌)48．My mother tells me not to c__________ others’ homework.49．P_______ he can come to my house, but I’m not su re about it.50．Tom likes sports and he often plays f______ with me on weekends.二、根据汉语提示填空51．There are some books on the ________ (地板). Are they yours?52．Your room is in a ________ (杂乱). I think you should tidy it up.53．Many doctors were under ________ (精神压力) in the face of the serious epidemic.54．________ (既然) they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.55．—I didn’t see you this morning. Where were you?—I was ________ (不舒服) and went to see a doctor.56．Mrs. Smith lives next to me, so she is my ________ (邻居).57．Was it really ________ (公平的) to him to ask him to do all the housework?58．We students have too much ________ (压力) from school.59．There are so many white _______ (衬衫) in the shop. I don’t know which one to buy.60．Look! My mother is _______ (折叠) clothes in the bedroom.61．There are five ________ (手指) on each hand.62．Every morning, Jimmy ________ (折叠) his quilt carefully after he gets up.63．_________（既然）I am a teacher, I should teach and look after children well.64．—Could you please _________（递）a cup to me?—Sure.65．He took off his shoes and put them on the _________（地板）.66．These days so many middle school students still have lots of ______（精神压力）from school. 67．I will clean the desks ________（当……的时候）you are sweeping the floor.68．You shouldn’t ________（扔）any food or other things to the animals when you visit the zoo. 69．Could you please take out the ________ (垃圾)?70．Let’s clean and tidy the living room. Mother doesn’t like ________（杂乱）.71．The girl ________（迫不及待地浏览）the new magazine as soon as she saw it.72．________ (两者都不) of the twins could do the job.73．Sandy ________ (折叠) the letter and put it into the envelop.74．In parts of India, people use their ________（手指）to pick up the food.75．Please keep quiet w________ (与……同时) I’m doing homework.76．The man must be ________ (发疯的). He wears nothing in the cold days.77．Please don’t always ________ (比较) me with other children.78．Our teacher said the question was small but ________ (典型的).79．It’s clear that you are wrong, but you can ________ (解释) it to him.80．Something is ________ (错误的) with the car. It doesn’t work.81．—Where is Sam now?—I ________ (猜测) he is in the school library, but I’m not sure. 82．We should have a ________ (恰当的) discussion about the problem before having a meeting. 83．The fans are _________ (疯狂的) about the soccer games.84．Could you tell me the _________ (关系)between you and the writer?85．Tony and Sam are _________ (成员) of the school basketball team.86．Mr. Miller is a _________ (典型的) good teacher. He loves us very much.87．Although we are tired, we still _________ (继续) working.88．Jack is the _________ (典型的) good student. We should all learn from him.89．If you want to be the best student in your class, you have to ____ (竞争) with your classmates. 90．As a child, you should often have ________ (沟通) with your parents.91．My brother often ________ (抄写) new English words after dinner.92．The question is ________ (清晰易懂的). I think you can answer it correctly.93．There is no ________ (联系) between the old man and the young man.94．—My little sister made my room in a mess.—It’s not a big __________ (协议). After all (毕竟), she is only two years old.95．Simon is helpful, he often enjoys ________ (提供) me help.96．Bill was ______ (踢) a ball in the yard and when I saw him.97．I felt _____________（紧张的）because I was afraid to swim across the river.98．We can choose ________（恰当的）ways.99．Now Free the Children has 100000 ________（成员）100．He is so kind that he ________ (提供) homeless people some food.参考答案：1．(l)end【详解】句意：——我没有钱买食物。