呼啸山庄1

呼啸山庄1～34每章梗概摘要：1.呼啸山庄1-10 章：主人公希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳的童年经历2.呼啸山庄11-20 章：希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳的成长与爱情3.呼啸山庄21-30 章：希斯克利夫的复仇计划及实施4.呼啸山庄31-34 章：复仇的后果及希斯克利夫的醒悟正文：《呼啸山庄》是英国作家艾米莉·勃朗特创作的一部经典小说。

在这部小说中，作者以丰富的情感和细腻的笔触描绘了主人公希斯克利夫的一生。

接下来，我们将按照章节梗概，详细了解这部作品的主要内容。

呼啸山庄1-10 章，讲述了主人公希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳的童年经历。

希斯克利夫是一个被收养到呼啸山庄的孤儿，与凯瑟琳一起度过了童年。

他们在童年时期建立了深厚的友谊，然而这种友谊随着他们长大逐渐演变成了爱情。

呼啸山庄11-20 章，描述了希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳的成长与爱情。

凯瑟琳因为家庭原因离开了呼啸山庄，与一个富有的绅士结婚。

然而，她始终忘不了与希斯克利夫的感情。

希斯克利夫得知凯瑟琳结婚的消息后，离开了呼啸山庄，开始了他的复仇计划。

呼啸山庄21-30 章，讲述了希斯克利夫的复仇计划及实施。

希斯克利夫致富后，回到呼啸山庄，开始了对那些曾经伤害他的人的报复。

他用金钱和权力，将呼啸山庄的主人折磨得生不如死。

然而，在这个过程中，希斯克利夫也开始意识到复仇并不能给他带来真正的快乐。

呼啸山庄31-34 章，描述了复仇的后果及希斯克利夫的醒悟。

在复仇的过程中，希斯克利夫失去了自己最珍视的人，也意识到复仇并不能让他得到解脱。

最终，在凯瑟琳的灵魂的感召下，希斯克利夫放弃了复仇，决定去寻找属于自己的幸福。

《呼啸山庄》通过讲述希斯克利夫的一生，让我们看到了人性的复杂与矛盾。

在爱情、亲情和复仇之间，希斯克利夫经历了种种挣扎与痛苦，最终找到了属于自己的救赎之路。

呼啸山庄简介及主要内容
摘要：
1.呼啸山庄的背景和作者简介
2.呼啸山庄的主要人物
3.呼啸山庄的主要情节
4.呼啸山庄的主题和意义
正文：
呼啸山庄是英国作家艾米莉·勃朗特创作的一部长篇小说，发表于1847 年。

这部小说以山庄的名字为题，讲述了一个关于爱、恨、生死和复仇的故事。

呼啸山庄的主要人物包括希斯克利夫和凯瑟琳。

希斯克利夫是一个被山庄主人收养的孤儿，他与凯瑟琳青梅竹马，两人之间有着深厚的感情。

然而，由于社会地位的差异，他们的爱情受到了重重阻挠。

呼啸山庄的主要情节围绕着希斯克利夫和凯瑟琳的爱情故事展开。

在经历了种种困难和挫折后，希斯克利夫决定离开山庄，追求自己的财富和地位。

在离开的过程中，他遇到了凯瑟琳的妹妹伊莎贝拉，并与她结婚。

然而，希斯克利夫并没有忘记对凯瑟琳的爱，他一直在寻求机会复仇。

呼啸山庄的主题和意义在于揭示了社会地位、金钱和复仇对人性的影响。

在小说中，希斯克利夫为了追求自己的地位和财富，不惜牺牲自己的爱情。

而在复仇的过程中，他更是变得冷酷无情，失去了人性。

小说通过这个故事，提醒人们要珍惜自己的感情，不要被金钱和地位所迷惑，更不要陷入复仇的漩涡。

总的来说，呼啸山庄是一部充满激情和冲突的小说，它展示了人性的复杂和矛盾。

呼啸山庄简介及主要内容
摘要：
一、呼啸山庄简介
1.作品背景
2.作者简介
3.作品地位与影响
二、呼啸山庄主要内容
1.人物关系
2.爱情故事
3.善恶冲突
4.自然环境描绘
正文：
【呼啸山庄简介】
呼啸山庄是一部由英国作家艾米莉·勃朗特创作的长篇小说，于1847 年出版。

该作品以强烈的情感、独特的叙事技巧和对人性深刻的揭示，赢得了广泛的关注和好评。

呼啸山庄被誉为19 世纪英国文学的代表作之一，对后世文学产生了深远的影响。

【呼啸山庄主要内容】
1.人物关系
呼啸山庄主要讲述了凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫之间的爱情故事，以及他们与周围人物的复杂关系。

故事发生在约克郡的乡村，围绕着呼啸山庄和画眉田庄两
座宅邸展开。

主要人物有凯瑟琳、希斯克利夫、林惇、恩肖、林惇的妹妹伊莎贝拉等。

2.爱情故事
希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳从小在呼啸山庄相识，两人互相喜欢，但因为阶级地位的差距，他们的爱情受到了重重阻碍。

凯瑟琳最终嫁给了林惇，但她的内心始终无法忘怀希斯克利夫。

希斯克利夫为了报复，对凯瑟琳的家人和朋友进行了种种报复。

3.善恶冲突
呼啸山庄中，善恶之间的冲突是推动故事发展的重要动力。

希斯克利夫代表了恶的一方，他冷酷、狡猾，对敌人毫不留情。

而凯瑟琳和林惇则代表了善的一方，他们善良、仁慈，始终坚守道德原则。

在故事中，善恶之间的冲突最终导致了悲剧的发生。

4.自然环境描绘
艾米莉·勃朗特在作品中对约克郡的自然环境进行了细腻的描绘。

呼啸山庄1～34每章梗概摘要：1.呼啸山庄梗概介绍2.1-10 章：希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳的童年3.11-20 章：希斯克利夫的离去与归来4.21-30 章：凯瑟琳与埃德加的婚姻5.31-34 章：希斯克利夫的复仇与结局正文：《呼啸山庄》是英国作家艾米莉·勃朗特创作的一部经典小说。

本书通过描绘希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳之间复杂的爱情故事，以及家族间的恩怨情仇，展现了一幅生动的乡村生活画卷。

接下来，我们将按照章节梗概，详细了解这部作品的精彩内容。

小说的开头部分介绍了呼啸山庄这个故事的发生地，以及主要角色希斯克利夫和凯瑟琳的童年。

他们的父亲是邻居，却因一些误会导致两家关系紧张。

希斯克利夫和凯瑟琳在这种环境中建立了深厚的友谊，然而这种友谊却因家族恩怨而变质。

在第11-20 章中，希斯克利夫被送往外地，与凯瑟琳分离。

多年后，他回到呼啸山庄，却发现凯瑟琳已经与埃德加结婚，并生下了一个孩子。

尽管凯瑟琳已经结婚，但她对希斯克利夫的感情仍然没有改变。

而希斯克利夫为了报复，也开始了一场旷世的恩怨情仇。

第21-30 章，凯瑟琳因为无法忘怀希斯克利夫，最终病逝。

希斯克利夫为了实现复仇大计，也开始对自己的孩子进行报复。

他设计让自己的儿子与凯瑟琳的女儿结婚，企图通过这种方式继续控制呼啸山庄。

在第31-34 章中，希斯克利夫的复仇计划逐渐实现，但他却发现自己的儿子和女儿真心相爱。

最终，在爱与恨的边缘挣扎的希斯克利夫决定放手，让年轻一代去开创新的生活。

随着希斯克利夫的离世，这场跨越两代人的恩怨情仇终于画上了句号。

总的来说，《呼啸山庄》通过讲述希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳的爱情故事，以及家族间的恩怨情仇，深刻地揭示了人性的复杂与矛盾。

简析《呼啸山庄》专业：对外汉语姓名：黄李文超学号：200812624摘要:《呼啸山庄》是英国著名女作家艾米莉·勃朗特唯一一部小说。

这是一部十分奇特的小说，自出版以来一直备受关注和争议。

小说以强烈的爱、狂暴的恨以及由此而生的无情的报复，取代了同时代作品普遍存在的伤感主义情调，字里行间充满着丰富的想象和狂飙般猛烈的情感，具有震撼人心的艺术力量。

作品中既有克厉夫与凯瑟琳刻骨铭心的爱情，变态的复仇，也有神秘而阴森惨暗的恐怖气氛。

关键词：爱情悲剧复仇解脱人性《呼啸山庄》完全不同于十九世纪初的大众文学，在它之中，你看不到浪漫的品味和高尚的生活，看不到阳光、草坪、洋伞和咖啡，看不到值得效仿的得体举止，也无法领略英国贵族特有的典雅气质。

相反，你只看到狂风肆虐下的荒凉原野，只看到因压迫和虐待导致的刻骨仇恨，只看到跨越生死、超越天地的激情，只看到人性的撕裂、堕落和冰冻……因此《呼啸山庄》一开始就遭到评论界猛烈谴责：“这部恐怖的，可怕的，令人作呕的小说，应改名为《枯萎山庄》。

”直到将近半个世纪以后，第一批刻薄的评论家大改观点“十九世纪，《呼啸山庄》是一位女作家所能写出最好的散文诗”二十世纪初，有人又开始提出“艾米莉的天才比夏洛蒂和安妮丝更高，而《呼啸山庄》是比《简·爱》及《艾格尼丝·格雷》更伟大的小说。

”一、作者简介：艾米莉·勃朗特出生在一个牧师家庭，父亲原是个爱尔兰教士，一八一二年娶玛丽亚·勃兰威尔为妻，膝下六个儿女。

一八二〇年全家搬到豪渥斯地区一处偏僻的旷野角落安家，勃朗特三姊妹就在这个地方度过了一生。

艾米莉·勃朗特是小说家，也是诗人。

许多批判家都认为艾米莉是勃朗特三姐妹中最有才华的。

英国的批判家拉尔夫·福克斯写道：“《呼啸山庄》毫无疑问是人类所创作的最非凡的小说之一，因为这部小说中艾米莉挖掘了生活中绝望的痛苦。

一个充满热情和想象力的女孩，生活在维多利亚中期英国西莱丁的荒野上狂风呼啸的牧师家中，写出了这样一部小说，夏洛蒂通过罗切斯特和简·爱之间高尚的爱情表现了这些女孩孤独、被压抑的生活……”然而艾米莉不满足于此，在荒原上石头房子中那种疯狂、充满恐惧的氛围中，她的爱确实征服了一切。

牛津书虫系列《呼啸山庄》01 中英双语1 Mr Lockwood visits Wuthering Heights1 洛克伍德先生造访呼啸山庄1801 I have just returned from a visit to my landlord，Mr Heathcliff.I am delighted with the house I am renting from him.Thrushcross Grange is miles away from any town or village.That suits me perfectly.And the scenery here in Yorkshire is so beautiful!1801年我刚刚拜访我的房东希斯克利夫先生回来。

我喜欢从他那儿租来的那座房子。

画眉山庄无论离哪个村镇都有数英里之遥，正合我的心意。

约克郡这儿的风景太美了!Mr Heathcliff，in fact，is my only neighbour，and I think his character is similar to mine.He does not like people either.希斯克利夫先生实际上是我唯一的邻居，并且我觉得他的性情与我相仿。

他也不喜欢人群。

‘My name is Lockwood，’I said，when I met him at the gate to his house.‘I’m renting Thrushcross Grange from you. I just wanted to come and introduce myself.’在通向他房子的院门前我见到了他。

“我姓洛克伍德，”我说道，“我租用着您的画眉山庄。

我是来同您打个招呼的。

”He said nothing，but frowned，and did not encourage me to enter.After a while，however，he decided to invite me in.他没说话，却皱了一下眉头，不太愿意让我进去。

呼啸山庄1～34每章梗概【最新版】目录1.呼啸山庄 1-10 章：希斯克利夫的归来与凯瑟琳的死亡2.呼啸山庄 11-20 章：希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳女儿的恩怨情仇3.呼啸山庄 21-30 章：希斯克利夫的复仇计划与实施4.呼啸山庄 31-34 章：希斯克利夫的死亡与故事的结局正文《呼啸山庄》是英国作家艾米莉·勃朗特的代表作之一，讲述了一段发生在英国乡村的恩怨情仇故事。

在这部小说中，希斯克利夫是一个关键人物，他的命运与整个故事紧密相连。

本文将根据呼啸山庄 1-34 章的梗概，梳理出故事的主要脉络。

首先，在呼啸山庄 1-10 章中，希斯克利夫这位神秘的主人公回到了故乡，引发了一系列的冲突。

他与凯瑟琳的死亡紧密相连，这段情节为后续的故事奠定了基调。

希斯克利夫的归来让山庄里的人们感到不安，而凯瑟琳的死亡更是让这种不安达到了顶点。

在呼啸山庄 11-20 章中，希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳的女儿开始了一段恩怨情仇。

这段情节展示了希斯克利夫的复仇计划，以及他对于凯瑟琳的执念。

通过与凯瑟琳女儿的互动，希斯克利夫试图寻找内心的平衡，但这种平衡却始终无法实现。

呼啸山庄 21-30 章，希斯克利夫的复仇计划逐渐实施，故事也进入了高潮。

在这个过程中，希斯克利夫展现出了强烈的复仇欲望，以及对爱情和亲情的执着。

这段情节中的冲突与矛盾不断升级，为故事的结局埋下了伏笔。

最后，在呼啸山庄 31-34 章中，希斯克利夫的死亡让故事达到了高潮。

他的死亡意味着复仇计划的终结，也让故事中的人物得到了解脱。

在这个过程中，读者可以感受到希斯克利夫内心的挣扎与无奈，以及他对于凯瑟琳的深厚感情。

总之，《呼啸山庄》通过讲述希斯克利夫的命运，向读者展示了一段关于爱情、复仇与救赎的故事。

在这个过程中，各个角色之间的情感纠葛和冲突不断升级，最终在希斯克利夫的死亡中达到了高潮。

Wuthering Heights■ 1 Mr Lockwood visits Wuthering HeightsI have just returned from a visit to my landlord，Mr Heathcliff．I am delighted with the house I am renting from him．Thrushcross Grange is miles away from any town or village．That suits me perfectly．And the scenery here in Yorkshire is so beautiful！Mr Heathcliff，in fact，is my only neighbour，and I think his character is similar to mine．He does not like people either．‘My name is Lockwood，’I said，when I met him at the gate to his house．‘I'm renting Thrushcross Grange from you．I just wanted to come and introduce myself．’He said nothing，but frowned，and did not encourage me to enter．After a while，however，he decided to invite me in．‘Joseph，take Mr Lock wood's horse！’he called．‘And bring up some wine from the cellar！’Joseph was a very old servant，with a sour expression on his face．He looked crossly up at me as he took my horse．‘God help us！A visitor！’he muttered to himself．Perhaps there were no other servants，I thought．And it seemed that Mr Heathcliff hardly ever received guests．His house is called Wuthering Heights．The name means‘a windswept house on a hill’，and it is a very good description．The trees around the house do not grow straight，but are bent by the north wind，which blows over the moors every day of the year．Fortunately，the house is strongly built，and is not damaged even by the worst winter storms．The name‘Earn－shaw’is cut into a stone over the front door.Mr Heathcliff and I entered the huge main room．It could have been any Yorkshire farmhouse kitchen，except that there was no sign of cooking，and no farmer sitting at the table. Mr Heathcliff certainly does not look like a farmer．His hair and skin are dark，like a gipsy's，but he has the manners of a gentleman．He could perhaps take more care with his appearance，but he is handsome. I think he is proud，and also unhappy.We sat down by the fire，in silence.‘Joseph！'shouted Mr Heathcliff．No answer came from the cellar，so he dived down there，leaving me alone with several rather fierce－looking dogs. Suddenly one of them jumped angrily up at me，and in a moment all the others were attacking me．From every shadowy corner in the great room appeared a growling animal，ready to kill me，it seemed.‘Help！Mr Heathcliff！Help！’I shouted，trying to keep the dogs back．My landlord and his servant were in no hurry to help，and could not have climbed the cellar steps more slowly，but luckily a woman，who I supposed was the housekeeper，rushed into the room to calm the dogs.‘What the devil is the matter？’Mr Heathcliff asked me rudely，when he finally entered the room.‘Your dogs，sir！’I replied.‘You shouldn't leave a stranger with them．They're dangerous．’‘Come，come，Mr Lockwood．Have some wine．We don't often have strangers here，and I'm afraid neither I nor my dogs are used to receiving them．’I could not feel offended after this，and accepted the wine．We sat drinking and talking together for a while．I suggested visiting him tomorrow．He did not seem eager to see me again，but I shall go anyway.I am interested in him，even if he isn't interested in me.Two days later Yesterday afternoon was misty and bitterly cold，but I walked the four miles to Wuthering Heights and arrived just as it was beginning to snow. I banged on the front door for ten minutes，getting colder and colder.Finally Joseph's head appeared at a window of one of the farm buildings．‘What do you want？’he growled．‘Could you let me in？’I asked desperately．He shook his head．‘There's only Mrs Heathcliff indoors，and she won't open the door to you．’It was snowing heavily now and I was very cold .I tried to open the door but it was locked .Just then a young man appeared in the courtyard and made a sign with his hand telling me to follow him．We went through the back door and into the big room where I had been before．I was delighted to see a warm fire and a table full of food．And this time there was a woman sitting by the fire．She must be Mrs Heathcliff，I thought．I had not imagined my landlord was married. She looked at me coldly without saying anything．‘Terrible weather！’I remarked．There was silence．‘What a beautiful animal！’I tried again，pointing to one of the dogs that had attacked me．She still said nothing，but got up to make the tea．She was only about seventeen，with the most beautiful little face I had ever seen．Her golden wavy hair fell around her shoulders．Her eyes were beautiful but there was a disagreeable expression in them.‘Have you been invited to tea？'she asked me crossly．‘No，but you are the proper person to invite me，’I smiled．For some reason this really annoyed her．She stopped making the tea，and threw herself angrily back in her chair. Meanwhile the young man was staring aggressively at me．I couldn’t decide if he was a servant or not.He was dressed like one and spoke like one.His thick brown curls were uncombed and his hands and face were brown from working outside .He looked like a farm worker，but seemed to be part of the family．But his manner was proud and free,not like a servant’s .I did not feel at all comfortable．At last Heathcliff came in.‘Here I am，sir，as I promised！’I said cheerfully．‘You shouldn't have come，’he answered，shaking the snow off his clothes．‘You'll never find your way back in the dark.’‘And I’m afraid I’ll have to stay here unitl the snow stops.Perhaps you could lend me a servant to guide me back to the Grange？’I asked．‘No，I couldn't．There aren't any servants here except Joseph and the housekeeper．Get the tea ready，will you？’he added fiercely to the young woman．I was shocked by his unpleasantness．We pulled our chairs to the table while the girl poured the tea．We drank our tea in silence and there was a very tense atmosphere in the room .I thought it was my fault so I tried to make conversation with the three silent people round the table．‘How happy you must be，Mr Heathcliff，’I began，‘in this quiet place，with your wife and—’‘My wife！’Heathcliff exclaimed lookintg aournd him. ‘Where?Are you talking about her spirit?’I suddenly realized I had made a serious mistake.So his wife was dead！Of course he was too old to be married to that young girl. She must be married to the young man next to me，who was drinking his tea out of a bowl and eating his bread with unwashed hands．Perhaps the poor girl had found no one better to marry in this uninhabited area．I turned politely to the young man.‘Ah，so you are this lady's husband！’This was worse than before. His face went red，and he seemed only just able to stop himself hitting me．He muttered something I could not hear．‘Wrong again，Mr Lockwood，'said Mr Heathcliff.‘No，her husband，my son，is dead．This，’he added，looking scornfully at the young man，‘is certainly not my son.’‘My name is Hareton Earnshaw，’growled the young man.The atmosphere began to depress me and I promised myself not to make a third visit to Wuthering Heights.We finished our meal in silence，and when I looked out of the window，all I could see was darkness and snow.‘I don't think I can get home without a guide，’I said politely．No one answered me．I turned to the woman．‘Mrs Heathcliff，’I begged，‘What can I do？Please help me！’‘Take the road you came on，'she replied without interest，opening a book．‘That's the best advice I can give．’‘Mr Heathcliff，I'll have to stay here for the night！’I told him．‘I hope that will teach you not to walk over the moors in bad weather，’he answered．‘I don't keep guest bedrooms．You can share a bed with Hareton or Joseph．’I was so angry with them all that I could not stay there a moment longer，and rushed out into the darkness. I saw Joseph by the back door，caught hold of the lamp he was carrying，and ran with it to the gate．But the dogs chased after me and attacked me，knocking me down. Heathcliff and Hareton stood at the door，laughing，as I shouted at the dogs and tried to get up．They sat on me until Heathcliff and Hareton arrived and pulled them off．In the end I was again rescued by the housekeeper，Zillah，who ordered away the dogs and helped me to my feet．I was so bruised and exhausted that I did not feel strong enough to walk home，and although I did not want to，I had to spend the night at Wuthering Heights．Nobody wished me goodnight，as Zillah took me upstairs to find a bed for me．■ 2 Catherine Earnshaw's room‘Quietly，sir！’whispered the housekeeper，as we climbed up the dark stairs．‘My master will be angry if he discovers which bedroom you're sleeping in.For some reason he doesn't want anyone to sleep there，I don't know why．They're strange people in this house，you know．Here's the room，sir.But I was too tired to listen．‘Thank you，Zillah，’I said，and，taking the candle，I entered the room and closed the door.The only piece of furniture in the large，dusty bedroom was a bed，placed next to the window. There were heavy curtains which could be pulled around it，to hide the sleeper from anyone else in the room．Looking inside the curtains I saw a little shelf full of books，just under the window.I put my candle down on the shelf，and dropped thankfully on to the bed．I closed the curtains around the bed，and felt safe from Heathcliff and everyone else at Wuthering Heights．I noticed that there were names written on the wall in childish handwriting—Catherine Earnshaw，Catherine Heathcliff and Catherine Linton．Then I fell asleep，but I was woken very suddenly by a smell of burning. My candle had fallen on to a Bible on the shelf and was burning it．When I opened the Bible to see if it was damaged，I found that wherever there was an empty page，or half a page，someone had written on it，and on the first page was written ‘Catherine Earnshaw's diary，1776’．Who was the girl who had slept in this bed，written her name on the wall，and then written her diary in the Bible，twenty-five years ago？I read it with interest．‘How I hate my brother Hindley！’it began．‘He is so cruel to poor Heathcliff．If only my father hadn't died！While he was alive，Heathcliff was like a brother to Hindley and me．But now Hindley and his wife Frances have inherited the house and the money，and they hate Heathcliff.That horrible old servant Joseph is always angry with Heathcliff and me because we don't pray or study the Bible，and when he tells his master，Hindley always punishes us．I can't stop crying. Poor Heathcliff！Hindley says he is wicked，and can't play with me or eat with me any more.’My eyes were beginning to close again and I fell asleep．Never before had I passed such a terrible night，disturbed by the most frightening dreams．Suddenly I was woken by a gentle knocking on the window. It must be the branch of a tree，I thought，and tried to sleep again．Outside I could hear the wind driving the snow against the window．But I could not sleep．The knocking annoyed me so much that I tried to open the window. When it did not open，I broke the glass angrily and stretched out my hand towards the branch．But instead，my fingers closed around a small，ice－cold hand！It held my hand tightly，and a voice cried sadly，‘Let me in！Let me in！’‘Who are you？’I asked，trying to pull my hand away．‘Catherine Linton，’it replied．‘I've come home．I lost my way！’There seemed to be a child's face looking in at the window.Terror made me cruel. I rubbed the creature's tiny wrist against the broken glass so that blood poured down on to the bed．As soon as the cold fingers let go for a moment，I pulled my hand quickly back，put a pile of books in front of the broken window，and tried not to listen to the desperate cries outside.‘Go away！’I called．‘I'll never let you in，not if you go on crying for twenty years！’‘It is almost twenty years！'replied the sad little voice．‘I've been out here in the dark for nearly twenty years！’The hand started pushing through the window at the pile of books，and I knew it would find me and catch hold of me again．Unable to move，I stared in horror at the shape behind the glass，and screamed.There were rapid footsteps outside my bedroom door，and then I saw the light of a candle in the room．‘Is anyone here？’a voice said. I sat up.I was shaking and sweating .It was Heathcliff．He could not see me behind the curtains，and clearly did not expect an answer.I knew I could not hide from him，so I opened the curtains wide.I was surprised by the effect of my action．Heathcliff dropped his candle and stood without moving，his face as white as the wall behind him．He did not seem to recognize me.‘It's only your guest，Lockwood，’I said．‘I'm sorry，I must have had a bad dream and screamed in my sleep．’‘To the devil with you，Mr Lockwood！’growled my landlord．‘Who allowed you to sleep in this room？Who was it？’‘It was your housekeeper，Mr Heathcliff，’I said，quickly putting my clothes on．‘And I'm angry with her myself！No one can sleep in a room full of ghosts！’‘What do you mean？’asked Heathcliff，looking suddenly very interested.‘Ghosts，you say？’‘That little girl，Catherine Linton，or Earnshaw，or whatever her name was，must have been wicked！She told me she had been a ghost for nearly twenty years．It was probably a punishment for her wickedness！’‘How dare you speak of her to me？’cried Heathcliff wildly．But as I described my dream，he became calmer，and sat down on the bed，trembling as he tried to control his feelings.‘Mr Lockwood，’he said finally，brushing a tear from his eye，‘you can go into my bedroom to sleep for the rest of the night．I'll stay here for a while．’‘No more sleep for me tonight，’I replied．‘I'll wait in the kitchen until it's daylight，and then I'll leave．You needn't worry about my visiting you again either．I've had enough company for a long time．’But as I turned to go downstairs，my landlord，thinking he was alone，threw himself on the bed，pushed open the window and called into the darkness．‘Come in！Come in！’he cried，tears rolling down his face．‘Catherine，do come！My darling，hear me this time！’But only the snow and wind blew into the room.How could my dream have produced such madness？I could not watch his suffering any more，and went downstairs.I waited in the kitchen until it was light enough outside for me to find my way through the deep snow back to Thrushcross Grange. The housekeeper there，Ellen Dean，rushed out to welcome me home. She thought I must have died in the previous night's snowstorm．I changed my clothes and I went down to my study.There was a cheerful fire in the fireplace and some hot coffee on the table.I sat down in my armchair feeling very weak and tired after my bad night and long walk across the moor.I began to recover from my unpleasa nt experiences gradually．After my stay at Wuthering Heights，I thought I would never want to speak to any human being again，but by the end of the next day I was beginning to feel lonely．I decided to ask Mrs Dean to sit withme after supper.‘How long have you lived in this house？’I asked her．‘Eighteen years，sir. I came here early in 1783 when my mistress was married，to look after her. And when she died，I stayed here as housekeeper.’I was curious to know the history of the people at Wuthering Heights.‘Mrs Dean must know it,’I thought.I decided to introduce the subject.‘Who was your mistress？’I asked.‘Her name was Catherine Earnshaw，'she replied.‘Ah，my ghostly Catherine，’I muttered quietly to myself.‘She married Mr Edgar Linton，a neighbour，’added Mrs Dean，‘and they had a daughter，Cathy，who married Mr Heathcliff's son.’‘Ah，so that must be the widow，young Mrs Heathcliff at Wuthering Heights！’‘That's right，sir．Did you see her？I looked after her as a baby，you know. How is she？I do want to know.’‘She looked very well，and very beautiful．But I don't think she's happy．’‘Oh，poor thing！And what did you think of Mr Heathcliff？’‘He's a rough，hard man，Mrs Dean．But I'm very interested in him．Tell me more about him.’‘Well，he's very rich，of course，and mean at the same time．He could live here at Thrushcross Grange，which is a finer house than Wuthering Heights，but he would rather receive rent than live comfortably．But I'll tell you the whole story of his life，as much as I know，that is，and then you can judge for yourself.’■ 3 Ellen Dean's story—Catherine and Heathcliff as childrenWhen I was a child，I was always at Wuthering Heights，because my mother was a servant who looked after Hindley Earnshaw,Hareton’s father．They are a very old family who have lived in that house for centuries，as you can see from their name on the stone over the front door. Hindley and I were the same age.His sister Catherine was eight years younger than us.I grew up with Catherine and Hindley Earnshaw，and we three played together as children.One day，their father Mr Earnshaw came back from a long journey. He had travelled sixty miles to Liverpool and back on business，and was very tired.‘Look what I've brought you！’he told us all，unwrapping something he was holding carefully in his arms．Catherine and Hindley were expecting presents，and they rushed eagerly to see what it was. They were very disappointed to see only a dirty，black-haired gipsy child.‘I found him all alone in the busy streets of Liverpool，’Mr Earnshaw explained to them，‘and I couldn't leave him to die．He can sleep in your room．’But Hindley and Catherine were angry because they had not received any presents，and refused to let the strange child share their room．However Mr Earnshaw insisted，and little by little the boy became accepted by the family．He was called Heathcliff，as a first and last name．No one ever discovered who his parents had been．Not long after that,Mrs Earnshaw d ied and the three children were left without a mother.Catnerine and he became great friends，but Hindley hated him，and was often cruel to him．He never complained or cried when Hindley hit him.Old Mr Earnshaw was strangely fond of this gipsy child，and frequently punished his son for behaving badly to Heathcliff．Hindley began to be jealous of his father's feelings for Heathcliff，and saw them both as enemies．I often wondered why Mr Earnshaw admired him.Heathcliff never showed any signs of affection for the old man or any signs of gratitude either.But the old man’s love gave him power over Hindley.I remember Mr Earnshaw once bought a couple of young horses and gave one to each of the boys.Heathcliff took the best one but it hurt its leg.He wanted to exchange it for Hindley’s.‘You must give me your horse ,’he said.‘I don’t like mine.If you don’t ,I’ll tell your father abouthow you hit and beat me.’Hindley picked up an iron bar saying,‘Geta away from me!’‘Throw it!’replied Heathcliff not moving .‘I’ll also tell him that you’re going to send me away as soon as he dies.’Hindley threw the bar and it hit Heathcliff on the chest .He fell down ,but got up again immmediately .His face was white but he looked calmly at Hindley.‘Take my horse then,gypsy!’shouted Hindley.‘And I hope he kicks you!’Heathcliff was passing behind the animal to change saddles when suddenly Hindley pushed him.Heathcliff fell under the horse’s feet.Hindley ran away as fast as he could.Heathcliff didn’t say anything .He got up and rested for a while to recover from the blow.Then he went into the house .He didn’t show the mark on his chest to Mr Earnshaw and I thought it was because he wasn’t a vindictive boy.But I wrong ,as you will hear.This situation could not last．As Mr Earnshaw grew old and ill，Heathcliff became even more his favourite，and Hindley often quarrelled with his father．When Hindley was sent away to study，I hoped that we would have peace in the house．But then it was that old servant Joseph who caused trouble．He tried to persuade his master to be stricter with the children，and was always complaining that Heathcliff and Catherine did not spend enough time studying the Bible or attending church services．Catherine was a wild，wicked girl in those days．We had to watch her every moment of the day，to stop her playing her tricks on us．She was proud，and liked giving orders．But she had the prettiest face and the sweetest smile you've ever seen．I could forgive her anything when she came to say she was sorry.She was much too fond of Heathcliff，and the worst punishment we could invent was to keep her separate from him．Her father could no longer understand her or her behaviour，and Catherine did not realize that his illness made him less patient with her．At last Mr Earnshaw found peace．He died quietly in his chair by the fire one October evening in 1775．The night was wild and stormy，and we were all sitting together in the big kitchen．Joseph was reading his Bible at the table，while Catherine had her head on her father's knee．He was pleased to see her so gentle for once，and she was singing him to sleep．I was glad the old gentleman was sleeping so well．But when it was time to go to bed，Catherine put her arms round her father's neck to say goodnight，and immediately screamed，‘Oh，he's dead，Heathcliff！He's dead！’Heathcliff and I started crying loudly and bitterly too．Joseph told me to fetch the doctor，so I ran to the village，although I knew it was too late．When I came back，I went to the children's room，to see if they needed me，and I listened for a moment at their door. They were imagining the dead man in a beautiful distant place，far from the troubles of this world．And as I listened，crying silently，I could not help wishing we were all there safe together.■ 4 Catherine Earnshaw gets to know the LintonsHindley came home for his father's burial．What was more surprising was that he brought a wife with him．We were all amazed.She was young and pretty but very thin.Her eyes sparkled like diamonds.Her name was Frances.She trembled a lot and cried at the funeral.She said she was afraid of ter I noticed she breathed with difficulty when she climbed the stairs.At first Frances was very happy to have a new sister but her enthusiasm for Catherine didn’t last long .She didn’t like Heathcliff at all. Now that Hindley was the master of the house，he ordered Joseph and me to spend our evenings in the small back-kitchen，as we were only servants，while he，his wife and Catherine sat in the main room．Catherine and Heathcliff were treated very differently．Catherine received presents，and could continue her lessons，but Heathcliff was made to work on the farm with the men，and，as a farm worker，was only allowed to eat with us in the backkitchen．They grew up like two wild animals．Hindley did not care what they did，as long as they kept out of his way，and they did not care even if he punished them．They often ran away on to the moors in the morning and stayed out all day，justto make Hindley angry．Sometimes they went there in the morning and stayeed away all day.They were punished for it but it didn’t matter.They forgot everything as soon as they were together again.I was the only one who cared what happened to the two poor creatures，and I was afraid for them．One Sunday evening they were sent out of the sitting room for making a noise.When I went to call them to supper，I couldn’t find them anywhere.We searched the hosue ,upstairs and downstairs,and the courtyar too ,but they weren’t there .Hindley was furious and ordered me angrily to lock the front door．But I did not want them to stay out in the cold all night，so I kept my window open to look out for them．In a while I saw Heathcliff walking through the gate．I was shocked to see him alone．‘Where's Catherine？’I cried sharply．‘At Thrushcross Grange，with our neighbours the Lintons，’he replied．‘They didn’t want me to stay so I had to come back.Let me in，Ellen，and I'll explain what happened．’I went down to unlock the door，and we came upstairs very quietly．‘Don't wake the master up！’I whispered．‘Now tell me！’‘Let me take off my wet clothes and I’ll tell you all about it,Nelly,’he replied.While he was changing ,he told me what happened.‘Well，Catherine and I went for a walk on the moor．We saw the lights at the Grange and we decided to go and look through the windows.We ran down the hill and hid under the sitting room window.The light was on.We wanted to see if Isabella and Edgar Linton are punished all the time by their parents，as we are．’‘Probably not，’I answered．‘I expect they are good children and don't need to be punished．’‘Nonsense，Ellen！Guess what we saw when we looked in at their sittingroom window？A very pretty room，with soft carpets and white walls．Catherine and I would love to have a room like that！But in the middle of this beautiful room，Isabella and Edgar Linton were screaming and fighting over a little dog！How stupid they are，Ellen！If Catherine wanted something，I would give it to her，and she would do the same for me．I would rather be here at Wuthering Heights with her，even if I'm punished by Joseph and that wicked Hindley，that at Thrushcross Grange with those two fools！’‘Not so loud，Heathcliff！But you still haven't told me why Catherine isn't with you？’‘Well，as we were looking in，we started laughing at them so loudly that they heard us，and sent the dogs after us．We were about to run away，when a great fierce dog caught Catherine's leg in its teeth．I attacked it，and made it let go of her leg，but the Lintons' servants appeared and caught hold of me. They must have thought we were robbers．Catherine was carried unconscious into the house，and they pulled me inside too．All the time I was shouting and swearing at them．‘“What a wicked pair of thieves！”said old Mr Linton．“The boy must be a gipsy，he's as dark as the devil！”Mrs Linton raised her hands in horror at the sight of me．Catherine opened her eyes，and Edgar looked closely at her．‘“Mother，”he whispered，“the young lady is Miss Earnshaw，of Wuthering Heights. I've seen her in church occasionally．And look what our dog has done to her leg！It's bleeding badly！”‘“Miss Earnshaw with a gipsy！”cried Mrs Linton．“Surely not！But I think you must be right，Edgar．This girl is wearing black，and Mr Earnshaw died recently．It must be her．I’d better put a bandage on her leg at once.”‘“Why does her brother Hindley let her run around with such a companion？”wondered Mr Linton．“I remember now，he's the gipsy child Mr Earnshaw brought home from Liverpool a few years ago.”‘“He's a wicked boy，you can see that，”said Mrs Linton．“And did you hear the bad language he used just now？I'm shocked that my children heard it.”’‘I was pushed out into the garden，but I stayed to watch through the window．They put Catherine on a comfortable sofa，cleaned her wound and fed her with cakes and wine．I only left the house when I wassure she was well taken care of．She's a breath of fresh air for those stupid Lintons．I'm not surprised they like her．Everybody who sees her must love her，mustn't they，Ellen？’‘I'm afraid you'll be punished for this，Heathcliff，’I said sadly．And I was right．Hindley warned Heathcliff that he must never speak to Catherine again，or he would be sent away from Wuthering Heights，and it was decided that Catherine would be taught to behave like a young lady．She stayed with the Linton family at Thrushcross Grange for five weeks，until Christmas．By that time her leg was fine，and her manners were much better than before．Frances Earnshaw visited her often，bringing her pretty dresses to wear，and persuading her to take care of her appearance，so that when she finally came home after her long absence，she almost seemed a different person．Instead of a wild，hatless girl，we saw a beautiful，carefully dressed young lady．When she had greeted all of us，she asked for Heathcliff．‘Come forward，Heathcliff！’called Hindley．‘You may welcome Miss Catherine home，like the other servants．’Heathcliff was hiding in a corner.He was shocked by this beautifully yound lady.She didn’t look like the Catherine he knew .He was used to being outside all day，and had not bothered to wash or change his clothes．His face and hands were black with dirt．In spite of this，Catherine was very glad to see him and rushed up to kiss him．Then she laughed．‘How funny and black and cross you look！But that's because I'm used to Edgar and Isabella，who are always so clean and tidy. Well，Heathcliff，have you forgotten me？’But，ashamed and proud，the boy said nothing，until suddenly his feelings were too much for him．‘I won't stay to be laughed at！’he cried，and was about to run away，when Catherine caught hold of his hand.‘Why are you angry，Heathcliff？You…you just look a bit strange，that's all．You're so dirty！’She looked worriedly at her hands，and her new dress．‘You needn't have touched me！’he said，pulling away his hand．‘I like being dirty，and I'm going to be dirty！’As he ran miserably out of the room，Hindley and his wife laughed loudly，delighted that their plan to separate the two young people seemed to be succeeding.The next day was Christmas Day．Edgar and Isabella Linton had been invited to lunch，and their mother had agreed，on condition that her darlings were kept carefully apart from‘that wicked boy’．I felt sorry for poor Heathcliff，and while the Earnshaws were at church，I helped him wash and dress in clean clothes．He got up early the next morning and went out to the moor.When he came back ,he seemed to be happier.‘Nelly,’he said .‘Make me look nice.I’m going to be good.’‘I’m glad to hear it,Heathcliff,’I said.‘You upset Catherine.She’s probably sorry she came home.’‘Did she say she was upset?’he asked looking very serious.‘She cried when I told her you weren’t here this morning.’‘Well,I cried last night,’he replied.‘And I had a good reason to cry.’‘Yes, ’I said.‘You went to bed without any dinner!But go and wash now.When you’re clean and wearintg your best clothes,you’ll look more handsome than Edgar Linton.’‘You're too proud，’I scolded him as I brushed his black hair．‘You should think how sad Catherine is when you can't be together．And don't be jealous of Edgar Linton！’‘I wish I had blue eyes and fair hair like him！I wish I behaved well，and was going to inherit a fortune！’‘He has none of your intelligence or character！And if you have a good heart，you'll have a。

呼啸山庄1～34每章梗概【原创实用版】目录1.呼啸山庄 1-10 章：主人公希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳的童年经历2.呼啸山庄 11-20 章：希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳分别在异地的生活3.呼啸山庄 21-30 章：希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳的重逢及婚姻纠葛4.呼啸山庄 31-34 章：希斯克利夫的复仇计划及其结局正文《呼啸山庄》是英国作家艾米莉·勃朗特的代表作之一，讲述了一段关于爱情、背叛与复仇的故事。

在这里，我们将根据 1-34 章的梗概，为大家概括全文的主要内容。

首先，在呼啸山庄的 1-10 章中，我们了解到主人公希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳的童年经历。

他们原本是青梅竹马的朋友，然而，希斯克利夫因为受到凯瑟琳父亲辛德贝的欺辱，被迫离开呼啸山庄，开始了飘泊的生活。

这段经历让希斯克利夫对辛德贝家族充满了仇恨。

接着，在呼啸山庄的 11-20 章中，希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳分别在异地生活。

希斯克利夫在外历练，成为一个富有、有权势的人。

而凯瑟琳则在呼啸山庄过着平静的生活，与埃德加·林顿相识并结婚。

在呼啸山庄的 21-30 章中，希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳重逢，此时的希斯克利夫已经化名为希斯克利夫·恩肖。

他为了报复辛德贝家族，设计了一系列阴谋。

凯瑟琳在希斯克利夫的诱惑下，开始对自己的婚姻产生动摇。

这段情节中，我们可以看到希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳之间复杂的感情纠葛。

最后，在呼啸山庄的 31-34 章中，希斯克利夫的复仇计划逐步展开。

他利用各种手段，使辛德贝家族陷入困境。

然而，在复仇的过程中，希斯克利夫发现自己仍然深爱着凯瑟琳。

最终，在复仇计划达成之际，希斯克利夫因病离世，结束了他充满仇恨与痛苦的一生。

总的来说，《呼啸山庄》是一部描绘爱情、背叛与复仇的悲剧。

通过希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳的故事，作者向我们展示了人性中的善恶、欲望与救赎。

今天为您解读的这本书叫做《呼啸山庄》，本书中文版约32万字，我会用5期的内容为您来讲解本书的精髓，本期是讲解的第1期。

鲁迅先生有句话：悲剧就是把美的东西毁灭给人看。

《呼啸山庄》正是这样的一个故事。

昔日青梅竹马的恋人，终究无法跨越现实的障碍而渐行渐远。

那种爱而不得的痛苦是彻骨的，而背弃感情的人，也因悔恨一直备受心灵的拷问，直到身死，灵魂都得不到安息。

小说描述了底层孤儿希斯克利夫的一生，他被贵族老恩肖收留，并爱上了其女儿凯瑟琳，却得不到她，后者嫁给了同阶层的埃德加。

因爱生恨，希斯克利夫成为了决绝的复仇者，一场悲剧在荒原中上演。

作者艾米莉·勃朗特是《简爱》的作者夏洛蒂·勃朗特的妹妹，虽然没有姐姐的名气大，但其文学天赋是超过姐姐的，遗憾的是，艾米莉的文学才华在生前没有得到人们的赏识。

在《呼啸山庄》出版后的第二年，她便染上了肺结核去世，年仅30岁。

《呼啸山庄》被称为英国文学史上“最奇特的小说”，字里行间充满着丰富的想象和猛烈的情感。

虽然它开始曾被人看做是年轻女作家脱离现实的天真幻想，但不久之后却被评论界高度肯定，并受到读者的热烈欢迎。

接下来，让我们跟随作者的脚步，一起来感受这场跨越生死的爱恨绝恋。

01连日的大雪覆盖了道路和原野，铅色的夜空下，荒原广袤无垠，阒无人迹。

只有风雪肆虐，狂风怒吼。

在暴风雪夜的旷野远处，坐落着一所破旧的石头建筑，住宅上几扇破旧的窗户用木板钉了起来，外墙倒塌了一半，倚着一棵苍劲的枯木，犹如一叶海上孤舟。

这座古老的建筑就是本书故事的发源地——呼啸山庄，“呼啸”一词在当地有着特殊的含义，它形容在狂风暴雨的天气里，这座山庄所经受的风呼雨啸。

在这样的一个夜晚，新来的房客洛克伍德先生第一次拜访了呼啸山庄。

山庄的主人希斯克利夫对于他的到来并没有表现出高兴的神情，反而以一种咬牙切齿的语气请他进屋。

主人的坏脾气、冷漠孤僻，山庄的萧条败落和仆人约瑟夫的怪诞，这些都引起了洛克伍德的好奇。