湖北省第22届翻译大赛非英语专业A组笔译初赛试题

第 1 页 共 6 页 湖北省第二十三届外语翻译大赛 非英语专业B组笔译决赛试题 考生姓名： 注册手机号： . 客观题答案涂写在答题卡上，主观题答案填写在试卷上 I. Each of the following Chinese phrases is provided with three English translations, marked A, B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (10%) 1. 中国女排精神 [ ] A. the Volleyball Team Essence of Chinese Women B. the Sprit of Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team C. the China Women’s Sprit of Volleyball Team 2. 英国脱欧 [ ] A. Brexit B. Grexit C. Euexit 3.磨山植物园 [ ] A. Moshan Plant Garden B. Moshan Botanic Garden C. Moshan Botanic Park 4. 武汉大学樱花节 [ ] A. the Cherry Flower Festival at Wuhan University B. the Cherry Day at Wuhan University C. the Cherry Blossom Festival at Wuhan University 5. 汉剧 [ ] A. Han Play B. Han opera C. Han drama 6. 公共卫生设施 [ ] A. public health devices. B. public sanitary infrastructure C. public health infrastructure. 7. 二十国集团领导人杭州峰会 [ ] A. G20 Hangzhou Top Meeting B. G20 Hangzhou Major Conference C. G20 Hangzhou Summit 8. 奥运会 [ ] 第 2 页 共 6 页 A. the Olympic Sports Meeting B. the Olympic Sports Games C. the Olympic Games 9. 移动支付 [ ] A. moving payment B. mobile payment C. moveable payment 10. 首次载人航天飞行 [ ] A. first manned spaceship fly B. first manning spaceflight C. first manned spaceflight II. Each of the following English phrases is followed by three Chinese versions marked A, B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (10%) 11. Hubei Free Trade Zone [ ] A. 湖北自由经济开发区 B. 湖北自贸区 C. 湖北免费交易区 12. the opening ceremony of the Rio Olympics [ ] A. 里约奥运开幕式 B. 里约奥运庆典 C. 里约奥运点火仪式 13. two-dimensional code [ ] A.条形码 B. 支付码 C. 二维码 14. Open-Air Fitness Dancing [ ] A. 广场舞 B. 健美操 C. 交谊舞 15. innovative graduation photos [ ] A. 中规中矩的毕业照 B. 创意毕业照 C. 具有纪念意义的毕业照 16. e-sports [ ] A. 数字竞技 B. 电子竞技 C. 网络体育 17. service fee for cash withdrawal [ ] A. 存款手续费 B. 存取款服务费 C. 提现服务费 18. refund a ticket [ ] A. 退票后的退款 B.退票 C. 购票 19. wait-and-see attitude [ ] A. 看热闹的态度 B.消极怠工态度 C. 观望态度 20. low-rent housing [ ] A. 廉租房 B. 经济适用房 C. 公租房 III. Each of the following Chinese sentences is followed by three English versions marked A,B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (20%) 第 3 页 共 6 页 21. 寒假期间，校园网速很快，自习室里也不必担心找不到空座，洗澡时也不用再排队了。[ ] A．During winter vacations, I can enjoy the high campus Internet speed, in studios it’s unnecessary to worry about finding no empty seats and to queue in line taking a bath. B. During winter vacations, the campus Internet speed is high, in self-study classrooms I’m not worried to find no empty seats, and I don’t have to queue while taking a bath. C. During winter vacations, I can enjoy the high speed of the campus Internet, I can always find empty seats in classrooms, and I don’t have to wait to use the bathroom. 22.网上团购可以获得极低的折扣。 [ ] A. Group online buying can gain huge discount. B. Buying with online groups can get a very low discount. C. Online team-buying offers large discounts. 23. 有些事情本身我们无法控制,只好控制自己。 [ ] A. There are always things out there that are out of our control, so we have to control ourselves instead. B. As for something, we can’t control themselves, but we have to control us. C. We are impossible to control something themselves, but to command ourselves. 24. 中国从美国的进口额，1988年为9亿美元，到1992年增加到近30亿美元。[ ] A．America’s imports from China jumped from $900 million in 1988 to $ 3 billion in 1992. B． China’s imports from America rose from $900 million in 1988 to $ 3 billion in 1992. C． China’s imports from America were $900 million in 1988 and then it rose by $ 3 billion in 1992. 25. 读书是福气，要珍惜你现在有幸拥有的这些一流的校内设施。 [ ] A．Reading is such a blessing. Cherish it because you are lucky to have such top-class facilities on campus. B．Reading is such a happiness that you have the privilege to own these first-class school benefits. 第 4 页 共 6 页 C．Reading is such a luck. Cherish it because you are lucky to read via these top-class school infrastructure. 26. She blurred the ink on the letter with her tears. [ ] A．她的眼泪把信上的墨水弄得模糊不清。 B．她的泪水落到信笺上，模糊了字迹。 C．她的眼泪模糊了墨迹弄脏了信。 27. It was quite a few years before he finally finished his last novel. [ ] A．他写完最后一部小说后，又过了好多年。 B．好多年前，他终于写完了最后一部小说。 C．过了好多年，他才终于写完了最后一部小说。 28. Both late sleepers and early risers find the fixed hours of a nine-to-five workday a problem. [ ] A．早起的和晚睡的人都认为早9晚5这种固定的上班时间有问题。 B．早起的和晚睡的人都认为应该把工作时间定为早上9点到晚上5点。 C．早起的和晚睡的人都发现了问题，都觉得应该把早9晚5的工作时间确定下来。 29. Many students may find that by their mid-twenties they are slightly distanced from the new actualities confronting teenagers. [ ] A．很多学生可能发现，到了20世纪中期，他们将和青少年们一样有点脱离新现实。 B．很多学生可能发现，等他们到了25岁左右，就有点脱离新现实，和青少年们一样了。 C．很多学生可能发现，等到了25岁左右，他们就与青少年们面对的新现实稍有脱节。 30. I’m not so sure: to have a working life that spans five decades is better than one that lasts for three or four. [ ] A．我不太确定，工作五年是否好过工作三、四年。 B．我不太确定，工作五十年是否好过工作三、四十年。 C．我不太确定，五十年的工作寿命是否好过三、四年的工作寿命。 第 5 页 共 6 页 IV. Translate the following phrases (20%) Section A : translate from Chinese into English 31. 个人信息泄露 ____________________________________________________ 32. 资源节约型社会 ____________________________________________________ 33. 长江经济带 ____________________________________________________ 34. 自主创业 ____________________________________________________ 35. 第三产业 ____________________________________________________ Section B : translate from English into Chinese 36. automatic teller machine _______________________________________ 37. The Three Gorges Dam _______________________________________ 38. fragmented reading in a digital age _______________________________________ 39. suspend courses to do business _______________________________________ 40. crowd-funding campaign _______________________________________ V. Translate the following passage into Chinese (20%): A few years ago I was like some of you reading this overextended, overworked, and deeply unhappy about it. At that time, I was a young psychology professor desperately seeking tenure, with two toddling kids at home and a husband whose work kept him away for days at a time. I exercised once a week on a good week, rarely saw my friends or extended family, and couldn’t remember the last time I’d read a book that wasn’t about statistics. It was just too much. Something had to give. And it did. I left my job, not knowing exactly what I was going to do next. It was the toughest decision I’ve ever made, but it was also one of the best. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

湖北省第十六届外语翻译大赛英语非专业笔译组初赛试题

请选出你所认为的最佳译文。（每小题2分）

汉译英：

1. 发展才是硬道理。

(A) Development is the absolute/cardinal principle.

(B) Development is the solid principle.

2. 我弟弟的英语教得比我好。

(A) My brother teaches English better than I do.

(B) My brother is a better teacher of English than I.

3. 人们正在作把这个理论应用于实践的尝试。

(A) Attempts of applying this theory to practice are being made.

(B) Attempts are being made to apply this theory to practice.

4. 越老越不要最后犯错误，越老越要谦虚一点。

(A) As they age, they should make a greater effort to avoid errors in the final stage of their life and be more

modest.

(B) The older they are, the more prudent they should be and the more careful not to make mistakes in their

later years.

5. 女子要求男的具有男子气，而男子则要求女方贤惠，温柔，善于操持家务。

(A) Women expect manly men, and men look for virtuous, warm and tender-hearted women, capable of

湖北省第二十三届外语翻译大赛

非英语专业A组笔译初赛答题卡

考生姓名： 学 校： .

专业名称： 参赛编号： .

手 机 号： .

得分：

Ⅰ. Each of the following phrases is provided with three English translations,

marked A, B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks.

(15%)

1.[ A ] 2.[ A ] 3.[ B ] 4.[ C ] 5.[ B ]

6.[ C ] 7.[ C ] 8.[ B ] 9.[ A ] 10.[ B ]

Ⅱ. . Each of the following phrases is followed by three Chinese versions marked

by A, B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (15%)

1.[ A ] 2.[ C ] 3.[ B ] 4.[ C ] 5.[ B ]

6.[ C ] 7.[ A ] 8.[ A ] 9.[ B ] 10.[ C ]

Ⅲ. Each of the following sentences is followed by three translations marked A,

B and C separately, tick off the best choice and fill in the blanks. (40%)

1.[ C ] 2.[ A ] 3.[ C ] 4.[ B ] 5.[ A ]

6.[ B ] 7.[ C ] 8.[ A ] 9.[ B ] 10.[ B ]

11.[ A ] 12.[ A ] 13.[ C ] 14.[ B ] 15.[ B ]

第二十五届湖北省翻译大赛

非专业英语A组笔译初赛试题（模拟卷）

选手姓名：_______________________ 参赛证号：_______________________

请将所有答案全部填写在[答题纸]上。

I. Chinese-English Phrase Translation

Directions: Each of the underlined Chinese phrases below is followed by four

possible English translations marked A, B, C and D respectively. Tick off the best

choice and write the corresponding letter in the answer sheet. (10 points in total, 1

point each)

1. 世界经济复苏艰难曲折，各国面临许多共同威胁和挑战，没有哪个国家能够独自应对或独善其身。

A. stand aloof

B. immune itself

C. be alone

D. independently handle the problems 2. 今天，“和而不同”是人类共同生存的基本条件和基本法则。 A. harmony in diversity B. harmonious but different C. harmony without uniformity D. draw but different

3.

大多数高校基本形成了包括奖学金、助学金、勤工助学、特殊困难补助以及

学杂费减免等为主体的多元化资助体系，以确保贫困生顺利完成学业。 A. tuition-waiver

B. exemption for tuition

C. fee remission

D. tuition scholarship 4. “择优录取”以分数为基础，但不唯分数论，学校特色、考生的兴趣特长、内在潜质等都是重要的参考。