词汇语法练习题

词汇语法练习题1. She was very much taken ____A_______ the castle.A. withB. asC. upD. among2. They look on me ______C_____ their own brother.A at B. for C . as D. with3. The inspiring stories of heroes help ___B______ us that ordinary people can do extraordinary .things.A comply B. remind C . toss D. played4. Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing ____C___ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutesC. establishesD. founds5. When you're in Paris you can't help being ___B_____ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious6.Just imagine Mary ___C_____ in her favorite chair back home.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. has been sat7. Mr. Thomas found the coins while ____A____ in his back garden.A. diggingB. was diggingC. dugD. being digging8. She had to __________C______ several times a night when her baby was ill.A. call outB. get aheadC. wake upD. come to9. You ___A___ wear your glasses, for the words are rather small.A. had betterB. had batter toC. would ratherD. would rather to10. What a __D______ smell! Open the window and air the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. powerfulD. disturbing11. The story he is telling is so __B______ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horribleC. healthyD. exciting12. That Sandy wears ____C____ makeup annoys her mother.A. very muchB. veryC. that muchD. so13. The method he used turned out to be _B______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. ableC. capableD. explicit14. People working in the government should not _________A________ business affairs that mightchange their political judgment.A. engage inB. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on15. She looks sleepy. She must ____D_____ to bed very late last night.A. be goneB. be goingC. goD. have gone16. You may write an email to me or just phone me. ______B____ will do.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. None17. __C_ you do, you should put your heart into it.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever18. You can ______B____ broccoli for cabbage in the recipe.A. takeB. substituteC. gratitudeD. question19. His first novel was a failure, _B_____.A. his second novel was eitherB. so was his second novelC. neither was his second novelD. so his second novel was20. The large wings of that bird _________B________ it to fly very high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize21. Few of the students understand why language is _____B__ to human beingsA. awareB. uniqueC. absoluteD. continual22. She ______A________ him to help her to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned onD. looked at23. We must ____A____ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote24. The teacher handed __A___ books at the beginning of the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out25. We also use other forms of communication _____A___ we may be aware or unaware.A. to whichB. of whichC. whichD. that26. The train was ____A____ slow that I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that27. Nobody knows _______D________ how many people are to be blame for the coal-mine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth about the accident.A. inwardlyB. honestlyC. cleverlyD. precisely28. If Bob__A__ with us, he would have had a good time.A. would comeB. would have comeC. had comeD. came29. It was he ___A___ kne w he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes at that moment.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose30. Advertising is often the most _____A___ method of promotion.A. effectB. affectC. affectedD. effective31. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused32. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. appearanceC. effectD. impression33. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged34. It is very difficult for the time being to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate35. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A. taking seriouslyB. taken seriouslyC. take seriouslyD. to be taken seriously36. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had37.All their attempts to _____ the child from the burning building were in vain.A. regainB. recoverC. rescueD. reserve38. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult; I don't agree that they can't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until39. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where40. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. establishedB. builtC. foundedD. found41. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply42. The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ murder last week.A. limitedB. madeC. didD. committed43. She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking44. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related45. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesC. projectsD. communicates46. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A. likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. like47. By the side of the new teaching hall _________ , built in the 1930s.A. there stands a libraryB. stands a libraryC. a library standsD. does a library stand48. No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way49. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ___ _____ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. signal50. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.A. weighB. likeC. growD. increase51. Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the city.A. roseB. raisedC. aroseD. produced52. Not having a good command of English can be a serious _____ preventing you from achieving your goals.A. obstacleB. faultC. offenseD. distress53. It’s very _____ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A. concernedB. carefulC. considerableD. considerate54. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had55．Many a player who had been highly thought of has _____ from the tennis scene.A. disposedB. disappearedC. discouragedD. discarded56 .She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll _____.A. come roundB. come alongC. come onD. come out57. Being with his family for a few days I gained one or two insights ________ the reason he behaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off58. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense59. Things might have been much worse if the mother ____ on her right to keep the baby.A. has been insistingB. had insistedC. would insistD. insisted60. I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A. concernedB. distractedC. upsetD. awful61. Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.A. andB. butC. soD. as62. ________ speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other forms to communicate.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. As63. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions64. He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A. visualB. criticalC. favoriteD. essential65. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to who killed it.A. positiveB. seniorC. virtualD. vital。

专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全练习（1）1. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war.A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) moresuperior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her undergro und ticket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’ll try my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’ll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D) didn’t speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go toa hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light music C) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Y oung children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) availableA) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you might be.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however答案及部分题目详解1. 【答案】C【译文】有一大群示威者在抗议战争（的爆发）。

词汇和语法练习题A. 从A、B、C、D中选出句中划线的单词或词组的含义。

1. But for your help, I would not have finished so much work within such a short time.A.为了B.但是C.由于D.没有2. No matter how hard he worked, he failed in the exam.A.无论B. 没关系C. 尽管D.事实上3. He was out of breath when we met him at the gate that morning.A.停止呼吸B.情绪低落C.气喘吁吁D.不知所措4. Half an hour later, the fire was brought under control.A.失去控制B.控制住C.在下面控制D.难以控制5. Mrs. White will take my place.A.带我去那里B.代替我C.占了我的地方D.去我的地方6. As a result, he had been given an excellent job.A.由于B.因此C.难道D.结果7. It’s no use getting worried about your illness. Take it easy.A.别着急B.很容易C.要由信心D.没什么奇怪8. She kept in touch with her friends by e-mail.A.与…通信B.与…聊天C.与…保持联系D.与…接触9. In my opinion, it is the best film I’ve seen all year.A.在我的意见B.依我之见C.是我的意见D.给我的意见10. I rememberone of them in particular.A.单独地B.特殊地C.特别地D.显著地B.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题（一）1.In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its propertieswhich determine how it will perform under the loads and condition it is subject.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which2.To meet the ever increasing demand _____ o il-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment.A. ofB. onC. withD. for3.“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ___ to make tha t decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had4.Animal mothers are devoted to their young and _____ them with loveand discipline.A. mindB. watchC. helpD. tend5.______________________________ The physicists propose that our attention __________________________ the use of special methodsof thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. should be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. directs towards6.According to the acoustics, continual exposure _____ noise of highintensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7.We are convinced ___ the righteousness of our cause.A. ofB. onC. overD. at8.Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the ____ charged onpublic transport were more reasonable.A. pricesB. ticketsC. feesD. fares9.You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n) _____ position in thebranch office.A. emptyB. vacuumC. hollowD. vacant10.They will never reconcile themselves to ____ .A. defeatB. their defeatC. be defeatedD. have their defeat11.The matter is not to be ___ .12.The mother almost ____ when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell downB. came downC. fell apartD. went to pieces13.While doing calculation for the project, the designers ______ a new solution to a geological problem.A. fell intoB. stumbled uponC. set outD. discovered14.I meant ___ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15.Everything ___ into consideration, I propose that the firstprize should be given to Liu Qiang.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. took16.They ___ the park of late.A. will visitB. have visitedC. are visitingD. visited17.The girl was so ___ by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched18.After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,where there was a well and ____ green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of19.After a careful investigation, the committee decided to _____ theold hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate20.The fierce heat of this summer withered most of the crops ______his farm.A. inB. onC. ofD. from21.Since the father died a year ago, there has been _____ in thefamily about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment22.Having been discussed, the proposal was _____ u nanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined23.I’d just as soon you ______ those important papers with you.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. hadn’t takenD. were not taking24.The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate___ that of thewhole country.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tired up with25.The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. gradientC. potentialD. firmness2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习答案解析（一）1.答案D【参考译文】在选择材料时，工程师感兴趣的是决定该材料在负荷及遭受某种状况时所表现的特性。

专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习11. I hope, when you finished this e*ercise,you____many mistakes in it.A. won’t makeB. won’t have madeC. won’t be makingD. won’t have been making2. ____he arrived at the airport, he realized what had happened there.A. The moment whenB. The momentC. UntilD. At the moment3. Water is to fish____atmosphere is to men.A. thatB. soC. whatD. so does4. I’m sure your suggestion will____the problem.A. contribute to solveB. be contributed to solveC. be contributed to solvingD. contribute to solving5. That our environment has little to do with our abilities, characters and behavior____central to his theory.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been答案及解析： BBCDA1.【B】时态问题。

依据句意，主句的动作应在将来某一动作完成时完成，只有只有B的将来完成时较恰当。

2.【B】the moment这里做连词用，表示“就在……时，就在……的那一刻”，前面不需要加介词，如: Thunderous applause broke forth the moment the pop star appeared on the stage.3.【C】A is to B what C is to D是固定结构，表示“A与B的关系就像C与D的关系一样。

AEAS考试-词汇语法练习题（一）1.____ all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.A) NearlyB) That nearlyC) It is nearlyD) When nearly2. On cloudy nights it is not possible to see the stars with ____ eye.A) nakedB) bareC) fleshD) pure3. During the storm we took ____ in the doorway of a shop.A) rescueB) shelterC) shieldD) proof4. The ship’s captain and members of the ____welcomed us on board.A) staffB) crewC) teamD) chain5. At the first ____ of twelve everyone stopped for lunch.A) soundB) strokeC) momentD) minute6. The map was drawn to the standard____ of 1/100,000 so there was not much detail.A) baseB) lineC) rateD) scale7. Her skirt had been so ____ in packing that she had to iron it before going out.A) crushedB) tornC) dirtyD) untidy8. We are taking ____a collection to buy flowers for John because he is in the hospital.A) toB) upC) overD) off9. It’s not what she says that bothers me. It’s the reason she says it. You’ve gotto read ____ the lines with her.A) amongB) amongstC) betweenD) through10. I mistook you ____ your brother.A) forB) asC) to beD) by11. I am easily hurt because my feelings are very ____.A) sensibleB) sensationalC) sensitiveD) sentimental12. The medical record shows that it was the drug, not the disease, ____ killed him several years ago.A) the effects of whichB) the effects of itC) finallyD) that13. What you have done is ____ the d octor’s orders.A) attached toB) responsible toC) resistant toD) contrary to14. You can’t see through a telescope unless it is ____ correctly to your sight.A) adaptedB) adoptedC) adjustedD) accustomed15. An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of ____.A) crisisB) urgencyC) emergencyD) emergence16.____ nothing more to discuss, the secretary-general got to his feet, said goodbye and left the room.A) There wasB) BeingC) There beingD) As there being17. I ____you that the machine will arrive next week.A) insistB) confirmD) undertake18. Many new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunitiesB) necessitiesC) probabilitiesD) realities19. His discovery counts ____nothing though he tried very hard.A) onB) forC) inD) up20. He has never felt himself so powerfully ____to the scientific ideal.A) interestedB) absorbedC) confidentD) attracted21. If you don’t put the food in the refrigerator, i t may go ____.A) offB) overC) wrongD) out22. If this university ____ such a good reputation, I would not have come here.A) didn’t haveB) hadn’t hadC) doesn’t haveD) hasn’t had23. He agreed with the plan in ____, but thought that in practice it would not work.A) attitudeB) approachC) viewpointD) principle24. If only we ____ then the disease was curable.A) knewB) could knowC) had knownD) would have known25. The weather is highly ____ at this time of the year and it is hard to know what to wear.A) variousB) variantC) variableD) varied1. B2. A3. B4. B5. B6. D7. A8. B9. C 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. C26. Our company decided to ____ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A) destroyB) refuseC) assumeD) cancel27. Eminent physicists from all over the world came to the U.S. to ____ the centennial（一百周年）of A. Einstein’s birth.A) congratulateB) applaudC) celebrateD) participate28.Not until midnight ____him in the hotel.A) we foundB) we did findC) found weD) did we find29. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn’t ____what color it was.A) make outB) look toC) look outD) take in30. High in the sky a ____ of birds was flying southward.A) swarmB) flockC) crowdD) herd31. Although ____ Spanish, he attended the courseA) he was knowingB) he is knowingC) having a knowledge ofD) knows32. You ____that letter to James. However, you didn’t.A) ought to writeB) ought to have writtenC) should writeD) should be writing33. Joseph was very lucky____ with his life; he almost did not get out of the room.A. to escapeB. to have escapedC. to escapingD. to be escaping34. Bread and butter____ liked by Westerners.A. isB. areC. wereD. be35. The back garden of our house contains a lawn,____very pleasant to sit on in summer.A. which isB. which it isC. it isD. where it is36. He set up in business ____ his own and was very successful.A. inB. ofC. onD. by37. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; he ____last night.A. must studyB. should have studiedC. must have studiedD. is sure to study38. Frank almost never received any education, ____?A. would heB. did heC. didn’t heD. wouldn’t he39. Even if his letter ____tomorrow, it ____too late to do anything.A. will arrive...isB. should arrive...wereC. arrives...will beD. arrives...would be40. We can hear ____from the back of the room.A. just as goodB. just as easyC. just as wellD. easily as well41. To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two ____of paint on a clean surface.A. coatsB. levelsC. timesD. courses42. The small mountain village was ____ by the snow for more than one month.A. cut backB. cut outC. cut offD. cut away43. Miss Green was ____ $100 for driving after drinking.A. finedB. chargedC. punishedD. posed44. Modern ____ perhaps causes more problems than it solves.A. techniqueB. technologyC. tacticsD. tendency45. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it ____ when she was trying to go to sleep.A. soundingB. ringingC. tickingD. humming46. Under this ____ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.A. intensiveB. weightyC. intenseD. bulky47. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ____ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximumB. minorityC. majorityD. minimum48. Nancy was surprised that they have ____. They seemed to be a happy couple.A. split upB. broken downC. fallen throughD. knocked out49. The beach is in an ideal ____ to draw tourists.A. conditionB. situationC. stateD. publicity50. Our ____ sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lost40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds.A. sensibleB. senselessC. sensitiveD. sensory参考答案：26-30 DCDAB；31-35 CBBAA；36-40 CCBCC；41-45 ACABC；46-50 CCABDAEAS考试-词汇语法练习题（二）1. The eldest child is thoroughly ____ because they always give him whatever he wants.A. wastedB. spoiledC. destroyedD. uneducated2. If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may ____ a gas.A. give intoB. give overC. give offD. give away3. His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at ____ with him at once.A. peaceB. largeC. easeD. best4. —Can you take the day off tomorrow?—Well, I’all have to get ____from my boss.A. permissionB. permitC. allowanceD. possession5. The ____in Janet’s character has hindered her from advancement in her career.A. weaknessB. meritC. defectD. shortcoming6. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive7. As a salesman, he works on a (an) _____ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.A. incomeB. commissionC. salaryD. pension8. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both _____ targets and moving targets.A. stationaryB. standingC. stableD. still9. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say10. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all _____ our seat belt.A. tiedB. lockedC. fastenedD. closed11. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to another subject.A. committedB. switchedC. favoredD. transmitted12. At no time _____ other countries.A. China will invadeB. will invade ChinaC. will China invadeD. invade will China13. Be here on Friday _____ the latest.A. atB. byC. forD. in14. Because the whole country is in a financial dilemma, the government calls on us to _____ economy.A. makeB. practiceC. carryD. develop15. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of repairing the roof.A. assessmentB. estimateC. announcementD. evaluation16. Beryl hardly ever goes to _____ the cinema.A. neither the theatre orB. either the theatre norC. neither the theatre norD. the theatre or17. Beside being expensive, the food tastes _____.A. badlyB. too much badC. too badlyD. bad18. Britain's press is unusual _____ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press.A. in howB. in whatC. in whichD. in that19. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand20. Cancer is second only _____ heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from21. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _____ loud continuous noise.A. subjected toB. filled withC. associated withD. attached to22. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as23. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ______ produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. absorptionB. transitionC. consumptionD. interaction24. Charles can't go to work today because he _____ a cold.A. hasB. feelsC. takesD. thinks25. Charles has not the least ______ of giving up his research.A. intentionB. decisionC. ideaD. hope参考答案：1-5 BCCAC 6-10 BBAAC 11-15 BCABB 16-20 CDDAB 21-25 ADAAA26. Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East _____ on his belief that the earth was round.A. existedB. satC. relaxedD. rested27. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours'D. three-hour's28. Difficulties can _____ a person's best qualities.A. bring upB. bring outC. bring aboutD. bring to29. Doctors sometimes _____ old cures when modern medicine doesn't work.A. fall onB. fall down onC. fall back onD. fall in upon30. Does brain power _____ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A. descendB. declineC. deduceD. collapse31. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after32. Don't worry. The company will _____ all your expense.A. satisfyB. meetC. payD. submit33. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, ______ the entire species.A. wiping outB. wiping awayC. wiping offD. wiping up34. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ______ healthy.A. preserveB. stayC. maintainD. reserve35. Faced with the ______ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.A. satisfactoryB. attributableC. innocentD. intangible36. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, ______ the same company.A. all elseB. much worseC. let aloneD. less likely37. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ______.A. taskB. professionC. promiseD. contest38. Fresh vegetables are straight from the ______ and raw vegetables are ______.A. earth...cookedB. soil...uncookedC. floor...cookedD. ground...uncooked39. From this material we can _____ hundreds of what you may call direct products.A. deriveB. discernC. diminishD. displace40. Fruit is cheapest _____ season.A. atB. onC. inD. through41. Fruit pickers are paid at the _____ of '4.00 an hour.A. rateB. scaleC. sumD. value42. Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are ______.A. notoriousB. anxiousC. noxiousD. delicious43. George wasn't in class today, Professor Brown excused him ______.A. from attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD. attending44. Class will _____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition.A. dissolveB. disappearC. meltD. evaporate45. Hamlet _____ his father's death on his uncle.A. reversedB. revertedC. revengedD. revealed46. He _____ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen.A. has played... isB. played... has beenC. was playing...has beenD. has been playing...was47. He appeared _____ with our team's performance.A. satisfyingB. to be satisfyingC. to satisfyD. satisfied48. He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he'd never had a college education.A. grievesB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows49. He delivered _____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.A. take offB. take overC. take upD. take out50. He does not _____ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit参考答案：26-30 DBBCB 31-35 ABABD 36-40 CBBA A 41-45 CACA C 46-50 CDDBDAEAS考试-词汇语法练习题（三）1. He finished _____ in the 1,500-meter run.A. championB. championshipC. firstD. No. one2. He has been asked to account _____ his absence.A. forB. onC. ofD. about3. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _____ on what he promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance4. He is _____ the run from the police.A. inB. offC. onD. after5. He is an artist with seemingly unlimited _____.A. creativityB. creatureC. creationD. creative6. He knows the rules but does not know how to ______ it.A. controlB. directC. applyD. run7. He made a ____ inspection of the doors and the windows before leaving.B. leisurelyC. carefullyD. seriously8. He made such a _____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. genuineB. minimumC. modestD. generous9. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here10. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than _____.A. he was in good healthB. his health was goodC. his good health wasD. was good for his health11. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and _____ people continued to improve.A. remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial12. He said nothing at all, but his eyes spoke _____ him.A. forB. upC. outD. against13. He took me _____ task for not doing it.A. intoB. uponC. toD. on14. He used examples to _____ his argument.A. strengthenC. fixD. underline15. He was here _____ the stroke.A. inB. onC. withD. to16. He was one of the greatest writers _____ had ever lived.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as17. He would try to ingratiate himself _____ his clients in order to earn more money.A. intoB. withC. forD. from18. Her address made a great impression _____ the audience.A. atB. ofC. inD. on19. Here is one of the most interesting novels that _____ been published _____ the war.A. has ... afterB. have ... afterC. have ... sinceD. has ... since20. His companions have threatened to _____ his crimes to the police.A. imposeB. expressC. encloseD. expose21. His extravagance reduced him _____ for his living.A. to begB. from beggingC. to beggingD. into begging22. His death _____ with age.A. deterioratedB. determinedC. detectedD. detained23. His long service with the company was _____ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted24. His novel _____ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.A. sendsB. providesC. throwsD. puts25. His tastes and habits _____ with those of his wife.A. combineB. competeC. coincideD. compromise参考答案：1-5 CCADC 6-10 ACBDA 11-15 DCACA 16-20 CBDCD 21-25 CABCC26. His wife is quite lazy. Her reluctance to wash her own clothes is a case _____ point.A. inB. onC. toD. for27. His work is only _____, certainly not distinguished.A. fairB. remarkableC. goodD. wonderful28. Hot metal _____ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses29. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _____.A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility30. How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have31. I _____ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.A. expressB. confessC. verifyD. acknowledge32. I always _____ what I have said.A. get toB. see toC. lead toD. hold to33. I am not used _____ to like that.A. to being spokenB. to speakC. being spokenD. to speaking34. I am sorry that I must _____ your invitation owing to a previous appointment.A. declineB. rejectC. acceptD. receive35. I appreciate _____ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having invited36. I can _____ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with37. I cannot give you _____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. an expenseB. a chargeC. a purchaseD. an order38. I didn't quite _____ to what you had said. Would you mind repeating it?A. catch onB. get holdC. catch upD. go on39. I didn't say anything like that at all. You are purposely _____ my idea to prove your point.A. revisingB. contradictingC. distortingD. distracting40. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while41. I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan, who will _____ you on his recent tour abroad.A. addressB. speakC. talkD. converse42. I have two boys but _____ of them likes sweets.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none43. I like to go to the cinema when I am in the _____ for it.A. more than to goB. than goingC. rather than to goD. more than going44. I regret _____ so much time and money on stamps.A. to wasteB. for wastingC. having wastedD. at wasting45. I was greatly disappointed _____ that affair.A. outB. inC. toD. toward46. I would like to have a talk with him _____ his convenience.A. inB. atC. forD. with47. I'd rather you _____ those important documents with you.A. don't takeB. didn't takeC. won't takeD. not take48. If a couple are divorced and their child lives with his mother, he is said to suffer from lack of _____ love.A. maternalB. fraternalC. paternalD. parental49. If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker of English does not even have to _____.A. think outB. think aboutC. think overD. think for50. If it _____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. weren'tD. hadn't been参考答案：26-30 AA A AA 31-35 DD A AC 36-40 CDACC 41-45 ABDCB 46-50 BBCBA AEAS考试-词汇语法练习题（四）1. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____ in the courtyard.A. convergeB. assembleC. crowdD. accumulate2. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious.A. wouldn't beB. wouldn't have beenC. will not beD. would have not been3. If Tom wins tomorrow, he _____ thirty races in the past four years.A. will winB. has wonC. would have wonD. will have won4. If we believe something is good and true we should _____ to it.A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up5. If you _____ James, ask him to phone me.A. should seeB. must seeC. might seeD. would see6. If you are required to do some work, it must be done _____.A. sooner or laterB. after all othersC. at lastD. in the long run7. If you know what the trouble is, why you don't help them to _____ the situation?A. simplifyB. modifyC. verifyD. rectify8. I'm sorry, but what he thinks is not of the _____ important to me.A. worthyB. valuableC. valuelessD. priceless9. I'm sure your suggestion will _____ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving10. I'm very much obliged to you _____ the information.A. onB. forC. withD. of11. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserves for students.A. scalesB. ranksC. gradesD. patterns12. In Beijing, the season of the year is probably _____ fall.A. laterB. lastC. latterD. late13. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ______ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed14. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended onlythree or four days before the party date.A. admiredB. regardedC. expectedD. worshipped15. In that country, students will be _____ admittance to their classroom if they are not properly dressed.A. declinedB. deprivedC. deniedD. deserted16. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _____.A. handB. placeC. holdD. reach17. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _____ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed18. The river is already _____ its banks because of excessive rainfall, and the city is threatened with a likely flood.A. parallel toB. level inC. flat onD. flush with19. The bedcover has _____ because of long wear.A. faintedB. lightenedC. weakenedD. faded20. The matter was soon forgot and never _____.A. put into operationB. taken into accountC. kept in sightD. brought to mind21. When I spoke to him about our trip to China, he didn't make any _____ to your coming with us.B. referencesC. inquiriesD. remarks22. They were forced to _____ production for lack of raw materials.A. cut acrossB. cut inC. cut offD. cut back23. The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods usually makes jobs easier to do.A. additionB. associationC. applicationD. affection24. I'm happy to see you've made such a swift _____ from your illness.A. recoveryB. restorationC. renewalD. retreat25. The new traffic regulations will come into _____ in May.A. efficiencyB. affectionC. effectD. influence参考答案：1-5 AADCA 6-10 ADBAB 11-15 DDABC 16-20 DADDD 21-25 BDCAC26. The student couldn't _____ what the teacher was trying to explain.A. gripB. seizeC. graspD. snatch27. A person of 18 should stop _____ on his parents.B. independentC. dependenceD. independence28. There is virtually no _____ to this grammar rule.A. exceptB. acceptC. exceptionD. acceptation29. General Brown was older than any other officer in his regiment, but he was unwilling _____.A. retiring from military serviceB. to be retired by military serviceC. to retire from military serviceD. to be retired from military service30. Your window wants _____, you'd better have it _____ this week.A. cleaning, doB. to be cleaned, doC. cleaning, doneD. being cleaned, done31. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway.A. abandoningB. be abandonedC. abandonedD. to be abandoned32. I'd just as soon _____ rudely to her.A. that you won't speakB. your not speakingC. you not speakD. you didn't speak33. Whatever _____ the reasons for it, we cannot tolerate this disloyalty.A. wereB. have beenC. beD. are34. The fact _____ the carriage was warm sent him to sleep.A. thatB. whichD. when35. _____ is true everywhere in the world, you can rent a room by the day, week, month, or year.A. LikeB. AsC. The same asD. Such as36. My English teacher is extremely strict about grammar. I dare not talk with him _____ I get every grammatical point straight in my mind.A. althoughB. whileC. ifD. unless37. Nowadays, school children do _____ just _____ classes. There are many of them demanded by their parents to learn something else useful in the modern society.A. no more than, attendB. no less than, attendingC. far less than, attendingD. far more than, attend38. _____ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960'sB. It was in the 1960'sC. That it was in the 1960'sD. It was the 1960's39. Weather _____, the picnic will be held as scheduled.A. permitsB. should permitC. will permitD. permitting40. The large houses are being painted, but _____.A. of great expenseB. in a lot of expensesC. at a great expenseD. by high expenses41. This is a most peculiar letter. What do you ____ of it?A. gather。

词汇（一）一、填空题1．词汇是语言的__________________，是______________________________的总汇。

2．词汇包括词和语两部分，其中“语”是指______，它主要包括______、______、______、______等。

3．词汇学是____________的科学，狭义的词汇学研究____________、____________、____________、____________等；广义的词汇学还包括了____________、____________、____________、____________等。

4．研究语言词汇的一般理论的学科叫____________,研究词汇的起源和发展演变的学科叫____________,研究某一时期词汇系统现象和特点的学科叫____________,研究某一具体语言或方言的词汇现象和规律的学科叫____________。

5．词汇大致可以分为______、______、____________三个层级。

6．词和词汇是________________________的关系。

7．按词在词汇系统中的地位和作用，可以把词汇分成____________和____________两类。

8．基本词汇具有______性、______性、______性三个主要特点。

9．一般词汇具有很强的______性特点，几乎处在经常的变动之中。

10．现代汉语一般词汇的构成成分，从来源上看可包括____________、____________、____________、____________等。

11．新造词是__________________________________________，它有一个相对的时间界限，就是____________以来的______多年时间内根据汉语原有的语言材料创造出来的和由短语简缩而来的一般用词。

12．古语词包括____________和____________两类。

英语词组专题练习一、break 词组1. The little boy broke ______ from his mother and ran away.2. The car broke ______ and they had to walk back home.3. Don’t break ______ when others are speaking.4. They broke _____ the house and took the necklace away.5. A quarrel broke _____ between them.二、call 词组：1. We called _____ Mike's house yesterday.2. All ships sailing on the oceans call _____ help by radio in English.3. I'll call _____ my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.4. Let's call _____ a doctor for the little girl.5. Many of these songs called _____ the workers to take up the struggle.6. I shall call _____ him tomorrow.7. I heard somebody calling _____ to me from downstairs.8. Call me _____ tomorrow; my number is 536291.9. Your letter calls _____ the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.三、 come 词组1. I came _____ him first in Beijing.2. Come _____, try it again.3. I'll help you too if any beast comes _____ you.4. Now, to come _____ to what I was saying a moment ago.5. It is impossible for a dead animal to come _____.6. The airplane came _____ in that field.7. Lei Feng came _____ a poor peasant's family.8. How long is it since the electronic computer came _____ use?9. The trees turn green and flowers come _____.10. This magazine comes _____ once a month.11. Someday you'll come _____ know the mistakes you have made.12. A child came _____ to me and showed me the way.13. Searching through the drawer, I came _____ the letter I'd been looking for.四、do 词组1.Truth to tell, I don't know how to do _____ him.2. I'll have nothing to do _____ him from now on.3. What did you do that camera you found?4. The poisonous waste may do great _____ to the things around us.5. I think I can do _____ in English this year than last year.6. Liszt said, "You've done _____, but I can see you truly sorry about it."7. I'm going to do my _____ this year.8. I was only trying to do a good _____.五、 get 词组1. How are you getting _____ _____ your English?2. He got the book _____ from her.3. The bank robbers used a stolen car to get _____.4. When did you get _____ from the countryside?5. Have you got _____ the book you lent him?6. "Get _____ on your knees," said the Genie, "for I am going to kill you."7. The dust has got _____ my eye.8. This mistake may get him _____ difficulties.9. Before I could get _____ a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits, ...10. If you knocks into someone, or get _____ his way, you says, "Excuse me." or "I'm sorry."11. When you are in London, you might get _____ _____ _____ a friend of mine.12. The conductor got _____ and checked the rails.13. She got _____ her bicycle and cycled off.14. You work too hard! You should get _____ a bit more.15. If you don't want to go, I suppose I can get _____ _____ the ticket.16. We all try to get _____ at least once a year at Christmas time.17. It took us only four minutes to get _____ the Customs(海关).六、give 词组1. In those days, he used to give _____ a part of his income to help his friend.2. Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give _____.3. If they are burned, they give _____ poisonous gases.4. When they made ready to climb the next ridge（山脊），they found that their oxygen had given ______.5. Both the man and horse gave _____ after the long ride.6. All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given _____ and the search stopped.7. Mary had to give _____ her job after her marriage.8. 举行音乐会9. 演讲，做报告10. 给...上课11. 给某人关于... 的忠告七、 go 词组1. Please don't go _____ _____ it till you've seen me again.2. He has been in this class only a few weeks and he is already going _____.3. Many years have gone _____ since we first met.4. The parade （游行）went _____ us.5. The crocodile went _____ under the water.6. Let's go _____ by the lift (elevator).7. The war went _____ until 1918.8. If you never read the newspapers, you'll never know what's going ______ in the world.9. After he had given an account （说明）of the difficulties he went _____ to suggest ways of overcoming them.10. They went _____ _____ their open-air performance in spite of the rain.11. Put more wood on the fire, otherwise it will go _____.12. The mechanic（技师）went _____ the engine but found nothing wrong.13. They went _____ their lessons together at night.14. The bullet（子弹）went _____ the wall.15. The police went _____ very room of the building.16. 去钓鱼17. 去买东西18. 去游泳19. 回家20. 出去散步21. 入睡22. 全力以赴23. 上大学24. 去医院25. 上学26. 上床睡觉27. 去电影院看电影八、 have 词组1. Class is over. let's have _____ _____ （休息一下）.2. I've got _____ _____（咳嗽）.3. Dad and I had _____ _____ _____ _____ （对...笑了一个够）that.4. They are having _____ _____ _____（玩得高兴）.5. He stopped to have _____ _____（看了一看）.6. We are going to have _____ ______ _____ ______（举行一场乒乓球比赛）tomorrow afternoon.7. Are we going to have _____ _____ （开会）this week?8. Here is a tree. Let me have ______ ______（休息）?9. Are you going to have _____ _____（游泳）？10. We'll have _____ _____（进行测验）tomorrow?11. Where is Peter? I want to have a _____ _____ _____（跟他说句话）him.12. Does she have _____ （吃午饭）at home.13. Then it has _____ _____ _____ _____（没有别的选择）lie down and sleep.14. He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have _____ _____（根本不理睬）it.15. We have _____ _____（上四节课）in the morning and two in the afternoon.16. Most of his questions have _____ _____ ______ _____（与...无关）his lessons.17. I noticed that he had _____ （穿着）bedroom slippers.18. Please come here and have _____ _____（坐我的座）, Granny.19. He hasn't had _____ _____（吃药）.20. At three fifty in the afternoon we have _____（进行体育运动）.九、keep 词组1. I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me _____.2. Every week there was a rebellion somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept _____ hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.3. While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept _____ _____ by telephone _____ his companion and with the earth.4. He kept _____ telling us the same story over and over.5. You may depend _____ his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps _____ _____.6. Danger! Keep ______!7. Will this overcoat keep the rain _____?8. It is also bad manners to keep _____ when the teacher asks you a question.9. The rain kept _____ all night.10. I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep _____ the good work.11. The good news keeps our spirits _____.12. He walked so fast that I could hardly keep _____ _____ him.13. Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep _____.十、 look 词组：1. The boy is old enough to look _____ himself.2. He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking _____ the city.3. We are looking _____ _____ hearing from you soon.4. Join us. Don't just look _____.5. They all looked _____ him _____ a member of their family.6. Look _____! There is danger ahead.7. I shall look _____ that I don't trust him again.8. He looked _____ his notes before writing the report.9. Look _____ these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.10. I must look _____ the time of your train.11. A fox came to the tree and looked _____ at the cock.十一、make 词组：1. Bamboo is also made _____ paper.2. Our desks and chairs are made _____ wood.3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made _____ wood.4. This engine is made _____ _____ 490 parts.5. The actor made himself _____ for the part of an old man.6. These days many girls make _____ when they are still quite young.7. She made _____ a good lunch from bits and pieces.8. There isn't any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her _____.9. Hard work can often make _____ for lack of intelligence.10. Everyone should make _____ _____ _____ time.11. But wait till you see what we'll make for you _____ your own measure.12. I have made _____ _____ _____, and nothing you say will change it.13. They made _____ _____ my mistakes when I tried to speak English.十二、put 词组：1. We put _____ the tools before we leave the workshop.2. All the medical workers in the region helped to put _____ the influenza epidemic（流感）.3. Never put _____ until tomorrow what you can do today.4. We are putting the play _____ again next week owing to（由于）its success.5. The fire man soon put the fire _____.6. The doctor told me to put _____ my tongue.7. It's time that we put _____ the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.8. Drop your weapons and put your hands _____.9. Another supermarket has been put _____ near our house.10. I can't put _____ _____ a lot of noisy people when I am working.11. 使进入，输入12. 全神贯注于...之中十三、 set 词组：1. As soon as she arrived, she set _____ tidying up （整理，收拾）the room.2. They've set _____ on a trip round the world.3. Together the four men set _____ to look for the lost animal.4. He set _____ to write a history of civilization（文明）.5. We'll certainly set_____ a complete modern industrial system.6. A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set _____ in the field.7. Let's set _____ the tent first, and build the fire later.8. 放火9. 释放某人10. 给某人树立榜样十四、 turn 词组：1. Those who were once for him have turned _____ him.2. Turn _____ everything captured（缴获的）.3. I'm going to turn my garage _____ a playroom for the children.4. Be sure to turn _____ the lights when you leave the room.5. Shall I turn _____ the bath water for you?6. He turned the meat _____ in the pan（平底锅）.7. They always turn _____ me when they are in trouble.8. His attention turned _____ the pretty young girl.9. Turn the radio _____ a little. I can scarcely hear the program.10. He turned the coat collar（衣领）_____ because of the wind.11. Something will turn _____ to get you out of the difficulty.十五、 take 词组：1. Mr. Pier has taken his son _____ from the boarding-school（寄宿学校）.2. The baby was playing with a needle, so I took it _____ from her.3. He would neither apologize nor take _____ what he had said.4. I took the book _____ to the library yesterday.5. The rain has stopped. You may take _____ your umbrella.6. The motorist's name and address were taken _____ by the policeman.7. He took _____ his glasses and wiped them again, outside and in.8. The crew（全体船员，乘员）of the tanker were taken _____ by helicopter（直升飞机）.9. A helicopter is able to take _____ and land straight up and down.10. The dentist is going to take this tooth _____.11. The weather is perfect for taking the children _____ for a walk.12. The accident took _____ only a block from his room.13. The concert takes _____ next Friday.14. He has taken _____ photography as a hobby.15. Music takes _____ more than thirty percent of the broadcasting programmers.16. The wardrobe（衣柜）took _____ too much room.17. 看一看18.给某人捎个信19.坐下20.瞄准21.积极参加22.照顾,保管23.不辞劳苦地做某事24.握住,抓住25.别着急, 别紧张26.呈现新面貌27.坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务28.给某人量体温29.依次,轮流30.拍照31.以...自豪32.错拿某物,错认某人33.认为当然34.代替35.支持36.坐这个座位。

专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全练习（1）1.There was a large crowd of demonstrators____against the war.A)protecting B)preserving C)protesting D)prosecuting2.I’m afraid I will have to____her invitation to the party.A)refuse B)refute C)ignore D)decline3.The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact,I would gladly have paid____for it.A)as much twice B)much as twice C)as twice much D)twice as much4.He can’t start the car because the battery has____.A)run up B)run down C)run over D)run off5.Without facts,we cannot form a worthwhile opinion,for we need to have factual knowledge____our thinking. A)upon which to base B)which to base upon C)which to be based on D)to base on which6.This design is____that one.A)more superior to B)far superior than C)more superior than D)far superior to7.I wondered what her____to the news would be.A)impression B)reaction C)comment D)opinion8.She shouldn’t have stood in a queue;she____her undergro und ticket from the machine.A)has got B)must have got C)could have got D)got9.Don’t worry.____that you will be treated equally.A)I’ll look forward to it B)I’ll try my utmost C)I’ll be on the alert D)I’ll see to it10.The workers agreed to____the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A)call off B)call out C)call to D)call on11.I’d rather you____so rudely to her.A)don’t speak B)won’t speak C)should not speak D)didn’t speak12.Today many kinds of electrical____are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A)facilities B)appliances C)instruments D)equipment13.The author is going to____his play for television.A)add B)adopt C)adapt D)adjust14.____for your help,I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.15.With all its advantages,the computer is by no means without its____.A)boundaries B)limitations C)confinements D)restraints16.I’m afraid I can’t____you____;you’ll have to go to a hotel.A)put...up B)pick...up C)pull...up D)wake...up17.The guests said that they wouldn’t mind____.A)to have a little light music B)having a little light music C)have a little light music D)if they have a little light music18.Although this area is very poor just now,its____ wealth is great.A)previous B)profound C)potential D)primary19.He ran quickly to the classroom,two books____under his arm.A)to be hold B)held C)were held D)holding20.We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will____our profit.A)cut off B)cut in C)cut short D)cut into21.Tom is not very clever,but he is the most____pupil in the class.A)industrious B)indulgent C)industrial D)indifferent22.No sooner had he arrived home____he was asked to start another journey.A)when B)than C)then D)until23.Y oung children easily____words that their parents frequently use.A)put up B)turn up C)bring up D)pick up24.Only when you have obtained all the information about it____come to a sound judgment.A)you can B)you will C)would you D)can you25.American women were____the right to vote until1920 after many years of hard struggle.A)ignored B)neglected C)denied D)refused26.All____is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A)what is needed B)the thing needed C)which is neededD)that is needed27.The factory has____several workers because of the drop in sales.A)laid off B)laid out C)laid aside D)laid down28.There were no tickets____for Friday’s performance.A)applicable B)approachable C)attainable D)availableA)would be B)had been C)should be D)would have been30.If you don’t work hard,you are bound to fall behind others,____smart you might be.A)whatever B)though C)whatsoever D)however答案及部分题目详解1.【答案】C【译文】有一大群示威者在抗议战争（的爆发）。

词汇语法结构题一、单选题。

1. I like ______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. this.B. that.C. it.D. one.解析：C。

句中like为及物动词，后面需要一个宾语。

it在这里作形式宾语，真正的宾语是“when the weather is clear and bright”这个从句。

this、that和one都不能作形式宾语。

2. - Have you heard the latest news?- No, what ______?A. is it.B. is there.C. are they.D. are those.解析：A。

news是不可数名词，这里用it指代the latest news。

B选项“is there”通常用于询问是否存在某个事物，C和D选项中的they和those不能指代不可数的news。

3. ______ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. It.B. What.C. As.D. Which.解析：B。

“What is known to us all”是一个主语从句，what在从句中作主语，表示“我们大家都知道的事情”。

It作形式主语时，后面通常是that引导的从句，结构为“It is + 形容词/名词+ that从句”；As引导非限制性定语从句；Which 引导定语从句时需要有先行词。

4. - How about ______ Christmas evening party?- I should say it was ______ success.A. a; a.B. the; a.C. a; 不填。

D. the; 不填。

解析：B。

第一空用the表示特指“那个圣诞晚会”；第二空“a success”表示“一件成功的事”，success在这里是抽象名词具体化。

1. _______, you would have seen your favorite movie star.A. If you arrived earlierB. If you had arrived earlierC. Unless you arrived earlierD. Unless you had arrived earlier【翻译】如果你早点到的话,你就会看到你最喜爱的电影明星了。

【精析】 B 本句是 If 引导的条件状语从句表示对过去情况的假设。

其形式为从句：if+主语+had+过去分词+其他，主句：主语+should/would/could/might+have+过去分词，根据题中主句的结构可知选 B 。

2. The driver’s carelessness _______the death of three passengers.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. came acrossD. came about【翻译】司机的粗心驾驶致使三名乘客死亡。

［考点］词组辨析【精析】 B result from: 因为，由于；result in:导致，致使；come across: （偶然）遇见，被理解；come about: 发生。

根据句意选 B 。

3. In England,tea_______with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served【翻译】在英国，茶是要配着牛奶和糖一起上的。

【精析】 B serve sth.with sth. 意为“某物搭配某物一起提供”。

本句中 tea（茶）是被提供的，因此用被动语态。

4. Written in great haste,_______.A. the secretary made a lot of mistakes in the reportB. there were a lot of mistakes in the reportC. we found a lot of mistakes in the reportD. the report was full of mistakes【翻译】由于写得比较匆忙，所以整个报告错误百出。

词汇与语法专项练习(120题)1.______the difficulties we have come across, we'll go on with the program.A.GivenB.In spite ofC.Thanks toD.Because of2. You will see only the _____ of the trees in the dim light.A.shadowB.shadeC.shapeD.shallow3. No agreement was reached ____how the construction plan should be carried out.A. as aboutB. as thatC. as it isD. as to4. The fact ____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will never occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. Why5. We have to try every means to _______ the costs of the production.A. bring offB. bring forthC. bring downD. bring back6. Only a few people have _____ to the full facts of the accidentA. accessB. resortC. contactD. Path7. The energy______ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.A. transferredB. releasedC. deliveredD. Conveyed8.You see the lightning ______it happens, but you hear the thunder laterA. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant9. The aircraft had reached its _____ of about 39,000 feet.A. attitudeB. aptitudeC. altitudeD. latitude10. The_______ breakdowns of the computer has caused serious delays in our project.A. continuousB. continualC. continuedD. continuing11. Life depends on the_______ between the heat received from the sun and the heat lost to cooler surroundings.A. relationshipB. contrastC. exchangeD. balance12. The construction workers ______ the road for three more kilometers.A. expandedB. expendedC. extendedD. enlarged13. The toy train won't start because the battery has _______A. run upB. run overC. run downD. run off14. Since he was convinced of the accuracy of the data, he ______ his opinionA. struck atB. strove forC. stuck toD. stood for15. Grain .production in the world is_______, but still millions of people gohungry.A. staggeringB. shrinkingC. soaringD. suspending16. Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter______changes in the form of the energy.A. retainB. involveC. includeD. contain17. The water-proof coating will ______quickly or after many years, depending on use and care.A. be wornB. wear awayC. be worn awayD. wear broken18. Science is a cooperative activity, and everyone can _____ something_____ it,if he wishes to do soA. convert …intoB. contribute…toC. confine…toD. attribute…to19. The automatic doors in supermarkets ______the entry and exit of customerswith shopping carts.A. promoteB. increase C improve D. facilitate20. While nuclear weapons present____________dangers, the predominant crisis ofoverpopulation is with us todayA. inevitableB. constantC. overwhelmimingD. potential21. _________ for your encouragement, I'd never have invented this machineA. Had it notB. If it were notC. If I had not beenD. Had it not been22. If we can______ our present difficulties, everything will be all right.A. get off B: get across C. get over D. get through23. All buses ________because of the heavy snow, they had to go there on foot。

英语专业四级词汇语法练习及答案解析1. If you____ that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy.A. haven’t watchedB. didn’t watchedC. hadn’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched2. Anna refused to____the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his safety belt.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand over3. “He is already on the wrong side of forties.”“It’s about time he ____himself a wife and settled down.”A. findsB. should findC. foundD. had found4. We find the book quite____: it provides us with an abundance of information on western music.A. distractingB. enlighteningC. amusingD. confusing5. It is necessary that an efficient worker____his work on time.A. accomplishesB. can accomplishC. accomplishD. has accomplished6. Dogs are often praised for their____; they almost never abandon their masters.A. truthfulnessB. loyaltyC. trustD. faith7. “How did James Bond escape from the locked confine?”“Oh, you know he always manages ____a tight situation.”A. to get out ofB. getting out ofC. to have got him out ofD. in getting out of8. The scientific group is carrying out a research focused on a drug which is so____as to be able to change brain chemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous9. The boss of the company has always attended to the ____of important business himself.A. transactionB. stimulationC. transitionD. solution10. He ordered the work ____.A. started at onceB. to be started at onceC. to start at onceD. at once start参考答案：1. 答案 C【参考译文】如果你昨晚不看那么晚的电影，你现在也不会那么困倦了。

高中英语词汇与语法练习100题高中英语词汇与语法练习100题1、____ your help we ____ not have finished in time .A. But for,shouldB. Except for,canC. But,mightD. Without,shall2、I?ll start to think about it ____ I have to write my report.A. beforeB.asC. whileD. when3、It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment.A. will not be, will knowB. is, will knowC. will not be, knowD. is, know4、Nothing ________ disaster _____ come from such a plan.A. otherwise,couldB. or,mightC. but , wouldD.without, should5、She _____ things around.A. always movingB.was always movingC. has always been movedD. did move always6、It did nothing but ____ us ridiculous .A．to make B.make C.made D. had made7、The ship ____ ready for a month .A. isn?tB. has not beenC. will not beD. had not been8、They want all groups ___ an equal basis.A to be treated onB to treatC to be treatedD to treat on9、He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate10、--- But how long can you stay in the house? --- I don't know. It _______A. dependedB. depends c. is depended D. will be depended11、People ______ less tolerant of smoking these days.A.are becomingB.has becomeC. will have becomeD. will become12、We ___ next winter in AustraliaA. are spendingB. have spentC. spendD. will have spent13、He ____ tomorrow morning on the 13:27 train.A. will have arrivedB. arriveC. has arrivedD. is arriving14、The origin of the universe ______ probably never ______.A.is, explainB. will, be explainedC.is, explainedD. will, explain15.You were lucky to escape ______ .A. having been punishedB. to be punishedC. to have been punishedD. being punished16. Anne never dreams of ____ for her to be sent abroad very soon.A. there being a chanceB. there to be a chanceC. there be a chanceD. being a chance17. Her hair curls _____ .A. naturallyB. naturalC. natureD. native18\Your hair wants ___ .A. to cutB. being cutC.cuttingD. to be cutting19. It?s no good _____ to come now. He is busy.A. if you ask himB. to ask himC. asking himD. that you ask him20. --- How did you get to the airport? --- I got Charlie ______ me there.A. droveB. driveC. drivingD. to drive21. I?ve got a terrible headache. I tried _____ some medicine but it didn?t help.A. to takeB. having taken C taking D. to have taken22.--- Why did you sell this old TV at such a low price?--- I did it only because I was made ______ it.A. doB. to doC. doingD. to doing23. So she simply welcomed him and reminded\.him of the last time they ____.A. had metB. would meetC.metD.have met24. Five years later she regrets _____ her home.A. giving awayB.giving inC. giving upD. giving out25. Eat more fruit;it will do you ______ .A. fineB.goodC. niceD. well26. Building more motorways will______ the environment ___ reducing pollution and traffic jams in cities.A. have helped, toB. help,andC. help,byD. have helped , and27. On his way home he suddenly heard his name _______.A. callingB. calledC. to callD. call28. He didn?t keep on asking me the time any longer as he had his watch ____.A. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. repair29. They were made ______ 58.8 million pounds in taxes.A. payB. PayingC. to payD. to be paying30. The little time we have together we try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that31._____ she ___ staying where she was? .A. Did, dare goB. Dares , goC. Dare, riskD. Dare , to go32.These soldiers marched in the valley to avoid _______ by the enemy.A. to be foundB. to findC. findingD. being found33 It takes ___ average of ten weeks for a house sale ____.A. the, to have been completedB. an, to have completedC. an, to be completedD. the,to complete34. This lady was genuinely surprised at ___ happened ___ her pet.A.which, forB. that, onC. it, withD. what, to35. We are looking forward to _____ you again.A. visitB. paying a visitC.seeD. seeing36The figure of seventy-million pounds was ______ as big as____ .A. twice, expectedB. twice,expectingC. twice to expectD. twice, to be expected37 Unemployment in Northern Ireland is ___ the national average.. A. twice as greatly as B twice than C twice great than D twice38 We cannot have the virus ___ out of the computer other than with this ___.A.clean, wayB. cleaned, methodC.to be cleaned , meansD. cleaning, mean39. The boss gave me so many _____ at one time that I didn?t know what I should do first.A. explanationB. introductionC. instructionsD. translation40.It's time you ______ out your bedroom.A. are cleaningB. cleanC. should have cleanedD. cleaned41 ___ seems to be little difference ___ you eat all your calorie allowance in one go, or spread it over the day. A There, whetherB It ,eitherC That, if D.What ,as42. He doubted that the accident ______ .A. could have been avoidedB. could be avoidedC. would be avoidedD. might have avoided43. All that money brought ____ sadness and misery and tragedy.A. something butB. anything butC. nothing butD. everything but44.A tree, gloriously _____ by autumn, pressed against the windowpane.A. litB. lightsC. lightingD. being lighted45. Every other day we ______ our rooms cleaned and aired.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had46. His work ____ in the best galleries in America,Europe and Asia.A. exhibits B was exhibited C exhibited D is exhibiting47. The concert ____ at 7;30 and ___ at 9;30.A begins, endsB will begin, endC have begun, endedD is begining, ending48. “ ---I'll be on my way. I can't thank you enough, Alan. ”--- “It ___ nothing, but take care."A isB doesC wasD did49. There was an _____ look on his face when the actress appeared.A. excitedB. exciteC. excitingD. excitedly50. --- Did you enjoy yourself at the party?--- Y es, I?ve never been to _____ one before.A. a more excitedB. the most excitedC. a more excitingD. the most exciting51. The country is ___ close to possessing nuclear weapons.A frightenedB frighteninglyC frightenD frightening52. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he ____ a cold.A. has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch53. They won?t buy any new clothes because they _____ money to buy a new car.A. saveB. were savingC. have savedD. are saving54 Harriet ____ keep leaving her things all over the floor .A mayB willC shallD can55 I don"t know how you put up ___ these conditions.A withB upC overD for56 They cared for nothing but _____ .A fightingB to fightC foughtD had fought57 I consider nothing more important in my life ___ songwriting.A withB asC thanD for58 Suddenly, I noted that the rain ____ .A would stopB had stoppedC was stoppingD stoping59 Encourage your child in her interests and hobbies even ifthey are things that you know ___ . A little about B a little about it C little about it D a little about60 There is no evidence ___ the Prime Minister himself canceled the visit.A aboutB such asC ofD that61 The dance hall once even had its roof ____ off in World War II.A blownB blowC blewD be blown62 The average Swede was ___ sick 27 days last year. A awayB offC overD in63 Sonia might not speak the English language well ,___ who did?A but thenB but forC and thenD and64 He was a fine young mam,but then ____ .A so was his fatherB so his father wasC so had his father beenD so his father had been65 She collects ___ that has charm.A.everything B something C all D anything66 He is young,fresh and ready for ____.A.everything B something C all D anything67 I don't know why I settled on Aberdeen,, but ___ I did.A anywayB anywhereC anyplaceD anymore68 Now you have a good opportunity ____ a great understanding of each other.A developingB to developC developsD developed69 I distinctly remember wishing I ____ involved.A didn't getB haven't gotC hadn't gotD shouldn't get70 We suddenly saw her ____ .A from a distanceB in a distanceC at a distanceD in the distance71 The only way I can cope with my mother is ____ .A from a distanceB in a distanceC at a distanceD in the distance72 Now that I can look back on the whole tragedy_____ of nearly forty years.A from a distanceB in a distanceC at a distanceD in the distance73 Jay had always tended to keep his girls ____ .A from a distanceB in a distanceC at a distanceD in the distance74 There is little doubt, however,that things ____ in the not too distant future.A will improveB will be improvedC will have improvedD will have been improving75 Within a month,both the texture and condition of your hair ____ improve.A wouldB shouldC couldD might76 The statement added that although there were a number of differing views,these ____ be discussed by both sides.A wouldB shouldC couldD might77 If I were you,I ___ simply ring your friend's bell and ask for your bike back.A wouldB shouldC couldD might78 Recently much of their energy ___ into planting a large vegetable garden.A wentB has goneC goesD will go79 There will be a true global village _____ telephones,computers and televisions interact.A howB thatC in whichD when80The government expressed hope ___ all the sides will work towards a political solution.A toB whereC forD that81 Ceiling and wall lights can ____ independently.A be operatedB operateC be operatingD operation82 ---- I don't know what you like to eat. ---- Anything will ___ me ,Eva.A meetB satisfactoryD do .83 The world of work doesn't operate ___ way.A theB suchC thatD such a84 He suggested that the current arrangements for the care of severely mentally ill people are inadequate to ___ their needs.A meetB satisfyC catchD do85 Attempts to find civilian volunteers have ___ embarrassing failure.A dealt withB managed withC begun withD met with86 Pack the fruits and nuts into the jars and ___ with brandy.A coveringB to coverC coveredD cover87 He still has a serious problem ___ money. A on B in C withD for88 I do not have a simple solution ____ the drug problem.A withB againstC toD on89 I'm forever on a diet, ___ I put on weight easily.A so long asC andD but90 His style of leadership has attracted increasing criticism among his supporters,many of whom have ___ left Central Office. A since B never C ever D then91 I like him ,___ , he makes me angry sometimes.A althoughB thoughC and C as92 Waterfalls never ___ attract and those at ___ Falls of Clyde are no exception.A manage to, theB fail to, theC try to, aD become,a93 He had given some thought to what she ____ him.A toldB would tellC had toldD were telling94 ___ I…m going to do in this lecture is focus on something specific.A WhatB WhichC ThatD As95 We ___ married this June. A have got B get C will have gotD are getting96 Sarah?s first thought was ___ back and get Max.A runningB runC to runD ran97 Alice had been so deep in thought that she ___ past her car without even seeing it.A walkedB had walkedC was walkingD working98 He had ___ thought of hurting your feelings. A not B anyC no aD no99 He keeps his thoughts ___ himself. A in B with C to D for100 I am not going to reveal what my seven-year plan is,but I will tell you this much ，if it ___, the next seven years will be very interesting.A works outB carries outC gives outD holds out答案1--5 AD(引导从句，说明主句动作已经发生或将要发生的情况)CCB 6--10 BCACB11--15 AA(事先计划好的)DBD 16--20 AACCD 21--25 CBACB 26--30 CBBCC31--35 CDCDD 36--40 ADBCD 41--45 AACAB 46--50 BACAC 51--55 BCDBA 56-60 A （nothing but 用于名词、动词原形或—ing 形式前）CBAD 61-65 ABA(表示前述事情不奇怪：不过，但是) CD(加强语气：无论什么东西) 66-70 DABCD 71-75 CACAB 76-80 AABCD 81-85 BDCAD 86-90 DCCBA91-95 BBCAD（this指接下来将要发生某事的特定时间）96-100 CBDCA。

基础英语词汇与语法练习100题（一）1. —Would you like some ______? —Yes, a little please.A. appleB. bananaC. orangeD. milk2. —Can I help you, boy? —Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing3. The accident happened ______ a cold winter early morning.A. InB. atC. onD. for4. —Do you know ______ he is going to stay in Shenzhen?—Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe a few weeks, but I’m not sure.A. whenB. how longC. what timeD. how soon5 —I want a ticket to Shanghai this afternoon, please. —OK. Will you please___ me your ID card?A. tellB. serveC. sendD. show6. —I hear Mr. Zhang has gone to Beijing for a meeting. —Really? Do you know when he ____?A. leavesB. was leavingC. has leftD. left7. —Mum, when can I watch TV? —As soon as your homework ______.A. finishB. finishedC. is finishedD. will be finished8. Don’t ______ so often. It’s bad for your health.A. get upB. stay upC. look upD. come up9. The population problem may be ______ one of the world today.A. the mostB. most difficultC. the greatestD. more interesting10. —I’m leaving now.—______ you turn off the lights and the computer.A. To make sureB. Make sureC. Made sureD. Making sure11. —Can I go to the park, Mum? —Certainly. But you ______ be back by six o’clock.A. canB. mayC. mightD. must12. —Could we go and watch the football game? —No, ______ you have the tickets.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since13. I hate people ______ talk much but do little.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom14. I don’t know ______ Apple iphone4s.A. that she is so crazy aboutB. what is she so crazy aboutC. why she is so crazy aboutD. how she is so crazy about15. —I am too tired to walk any farther, Jack. —______, Daniel. You can do it.A. No hurryB. No problemC. That’s allD. Come on16.— May I use your bike? — Sure. ______ red one under the tree.A. AB. AnC. TheD./17. — Whose dictionary is this? Is it yours? —No, it isn’t. ______ is in the desk.A. YourB. YoursC. MyD. Mine18. — Please park your car over there. — Sorry. I ______ notice the sign.A. am notB. don’tC. won’tD. didn’t19. —Excuse me! I’m going to Linzi. The No. 51 bus?—The No. 51 bus to Huantai. Take the No. 20 bus, please.A. goB. goesC. wentD. has gone20. —Wow! You are cool! — I wear my school uniform, but it’s washed and wet.A. shouldB. canC. mayD. will21. — Look! What a beautiful hill! —Yes, and it’s also famous its old trees.A. aboutB. withC. byD. for22. — How often does the train run to Jinan? —twenty minutes.A. AnyB. EachC. EveryD. Some23. — Is that girl Amy? —No, that’s Wendy. Amy is than Wendy.A. thinB. thinnerC. thinnestD. the thinnest24. Peter, please come to school a little earlier tomorrow. You are ______ late these days.A. alreadyB. almostC. alwaysD. also25. — Is John an ______ boy? — Yes, he never tells lies.A. honestB. activeC. athleticD. outgoing26. — Where is Mary? —She’s busy for the exams.A. studyB. studiesC. studyingD. to study27. — Did you go to Qingdao or Yantai for your holiday?— We went to . A week in Qingdao and a week in Yantai.A. bothB. allC. eitherD. neither28. — Will you help me with the trouble? —I won’t______ you tell me the truth.A. ifB. butC. whileD. unless29. —Sam, you always get up early every morning. Do you like it? —Not really, but .A. I us ed to itB. I’m used to it.C. I used to do itD. I’m used to do it30. Who can tell me when______?A. the telephone is inventedB. the telephone was inventedC. is the telephone inventedD. was the telephone invented31. —I am crazy about chocolate. —. That's probably why I am becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I amB. So I doC. So do ID. So am I32. —What is your little brother like? — . He enjoys telling jokes.A. He is tall and thinB. He is shy and quietC. He is outgoing and funnyD. He is strong and heavy33. My daughter for me until I came back last night.A. didn't waitB. waitedC. is waitingD. waits34. The movie was ，I fell asleep halfway through it.A. funnyB. boringC. excitingD. thrilling35.—Which hair band do you like best, madam? —I can't decide now. I really don't know .A. to choose which oneB. choose which oneC. which one to chooseD. which one I should choose it36. —I am going to Alison's birthday party tonight.—your new jacket, Betty. You are not supposed to your old one.A. Dress, put onB. Wear, dressC. Wear, put onD. Put on, wear37. —Where is John? —He to the library and he there for an hour.A. has been, has beenB. has gone, has beenC. goes，wentD. has been, will be38. I wonder if the talent show next month. If they it, I must get ready for it.A. will hold，holdB. will hold, will holdC. will be held，holdD. is held, will hold39. —How do you like the concert given by New Ocean Waves?—Exciting, one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A. SoB. BecauseC. thoughD. and40. —What will you do if you see someone __in line?—I will say "Would you mind joining the line?”.A. waitB. cutsC. waitingD. cut41. He may leave now, because there is ___ work for him to do.A. a littleB. someC. noD. any42. The students make model toys old TVs and sell them to raise money for the children inthe poor areas.A. out ofB. intoC. ofD. from43. Sometimes the ads___ but don't tell you anything about the quality of the productA. look wellB. sound goodC. taste goodD. seem bad44. What a beautiful painting it is! I've never seen ___ painting.A. such aB. aC. suchD. this better45. Between the travel plans, I'd like the one with a ____ price because I don't have so much money.A. HigherB. lowerC. cheaperD. more expensive46. —Where are the ____ ？—They are playing violin in the school hall.A. girl students，/B. girls students，theC. girl students, theD. girl student, the47. —Do you know ？—Yes. He came here by train.A. when he came hereB. if he will come hereC. why he came hereD. how he came here48. Jim was going to meet me early this morning at the aquarium but he didn't .A. show upB. give upC. stay upD. set up49. I can't write a complete report unless you me with enough information about the competition.A. offerB. giveC. provideD. tell50. The young college students jumped into the river and swam to the boys they heard them crying for help.A. as soon asB. beforeC. becauseD.till51.—Excuse me, what's this? —It's map.A. aB. anC. theD.不填52.—Who is the boy over there? —is my brother.A.HeB. SheC. HisD. You53.--I'm thirsty. Could you get me something to drink? —Sure. Here's some ，please.A. breadB. MeatC. waterD. kite54.—Would you like to come to my house for dinner this evening? —I'd love to, I am too busy.A. soB. andC. butD. or55.-—It's necessary for us to take exercise every day. —Yes. And we should go bed early. A, on B. with C. in D. to56.—are you interested in pop music? —Because it's relaxing.A. WhoB. WhyC. WhereD. What57.—Is that Tom? He is tall. —Yes, Tom is the in his class.A. cleverB. tallerC. tallestD. thin58.Which of the following is for the World Expo 2010?59.—Whose room is this？—It's .A. KateB. John'sC. myD. our60. —You did quite well in the school sports meeting.A. WonderfulB. Thank youC. Don't worryD. You are welcome61. —do you watch TV? —Twice a week.A. How longB. How farC. How manyD. How often62. The problem is not difficult. Tina can work it out .A. hardlyB. LoudlyC. easilyD. lovely63.—What about the pictures on show? —They beautiful.A. lookB. FeelC. soundD. smell64. —？—Yes. I'd like the new dress. Please show me the green one.A. What's the matterB. How are youC. What's the dateD. Can I help you65. We are going to have a school trip tomorrow. I'll ask Wendy .A. why to startB. who to startC. which to startD. when to start66. —Could you lend me your dictionary? I want to the new word. —Sure. Here you are.A. look outB. look upC. look atD. look after67. It's raining outside. Remember to an umbrella with you when you go out.A. takeB. borrowC. putD. send68. —Dad，can you help me? There is wrong with my computer. —OK，I'm coming.A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something69. —Whose notebook is this? —It belong to Lucy. Look, her name is in it.A. mustB. canC. can'tD. need70. -—What's in the box? -It's so heavy. —There lots of books in it.A. isB. areC. haveD. be71. Mary, could you please down the music? Your father is sleeping.A. putB. turnC. letD. sit72. Lots of football fans plan the FIFA World Cup in South Africa.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched73. All of us found necessary to keep the balance of nature.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one74. —What is five and six? Do you know? —Yes，it's .A. nineB. elevenC. thirteenD. fifteen75. —Thank you for offering such a good meal. —.A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. I'm afraid soC. I don't like itD. I'm glad you all enjoy it76. —Look. The boy Mr King. —Yes. He is Mr King's son，Bill King.A. hears fromB. goes overC. looks likeD. laughs at77. —How long have you your e-book? It is nice. —Only about three weeks.A. hadB. boughtC. receivedD. borrow78. —Hello, this is Jack. May I speak to Tom?—Sorry, he isn't in at the moment. If he back, I'll ask him to call you back.A. comeB. comesC. have comeD. came79. —Let's see the dolphins. —Great ！I like to watch them and swim.A. jumpB. to jumpC. jumpingD. are jumping80 —Excuse me. Could you tell me ___ . —Yes. There's a post office over there. Can yousee it?A. where can I buy some stampsB. how can I get to the museumC. where I can buy some stampsD. how I can get to the museum81. —I am crazy about chocolate.— . That's probably why I am becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I amB. So I doC. So do ID. So am I82. —What is your little brother like? —. He enjoys telling jokes.A. He is tall and thinB. He is shy and quietC. He is outgoing and funnyD. He is strong and heavy83. My daughter for me until I came back last night.A. didn't waitB. waitedC. is waitingD. waits84. The movie was ，I fell asleep halfway through it.A. funnyB. boringC. excitingD. thrilling85. —Which hair band do you like best, madam? —I can't decide now. I really don't know .A. to choose which oneB. choose which oneC. which one to chooseD. which one I should choose it86. —I am going to Alison's birthday party tonight.—your new jacket, Betty. You are not supposed to your old one.A. Dress, put onB. Wear, dressC. Wear, put onD. Put on, wear87. —Where is John? —He to the library and he there for an hour.A. has been, has beenB. has gone, has beenC. goes，wentD. has been, will be88. I wonder if the talent show next month. If they it, I must get readyfor it.A. will hold，holdB. will hold, will holdC. will be held，holdD. is held, will hold89. —How do you like the concert given by New Ocean Waves?—Exciting, one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. and90. —What will you do if you see someone __in line?—I will say "Would you mind joining the line?”.A. waitB. cutsC. waitingD. cut91. He may leave now, because there is ___ work for him to do.A. a littleB. someC. noD. any92. The students make model toys old TVs and sell them to raise money for the children inthe poor areas. A. out of B. Into C. of D. from93. Sometimes the ads___ but don't tell you anything about the quality of the productA. look wellB. sound goodC. taste goodD. seem bad94. What a beautiful painting it is! I've never seen ___ painting.A. such aB. aC. suchD. this better95. Between the travel plans, I'd like the one with a ____ price because I don't have so much money.A. higherB. lowerC. cheaperD. more expensive96. —Where are the ____ ？—They are playing violin in the school hall.A. girl students，/B. girls students，theC. girl students, theD. girl student, the97. —Do you know ？—Yes. He came here by train.A. when he came hereB. if he will come hereC. why he came hereD. how he came here98. Jim was going to meet me early this morning at the aquarium but he didn't .A. show upB. give upC. stay upD. set up99. I can't write a complete report unless you me with enough informatio about the competition.A. offerB. giveC. provideD. tell100. The young college students jumped into the river and swam to the boys they heard them crying for help. A. as soon as B. Before C. Because D. till1-5 DACBD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 DBACD 16-20 CDDBA 21 - 25 DCBCA26 - 30 CADBB 31-35 DCBBC 36-40 DBCCD 41-45 CABAB 46-50 CDACA51-55 AACCD 56-60 BCBBB 61-65 DCADD 66-70 BADAB 71-75 BCABD76-80 CABAC 81-85 DCBBC 86-90 DBCCD 91-95 CABAB 96-100 CDACA。

词汇与语法72 题1、-Write to me when you get home. –OK, I will.你到家就给我写封信。

好，我会的。

2、Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you’ll soon get tired of him.汤姆那么爱讲话，我肯定，你很快就会讨厌他。

3、I don’t know how to deal with such matter. 我不知道如何处理这类问题。

4、-What is your girl friend like? -She is very kind and good-looking.你的女朋友是什么样的人？她很善良也很漂亮。

5、He insisted on driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.尽管我告诉他我住在附近，但是他坚持开车送我回家。

6、We came finally to the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. 我们最终得出结论：她一直在撒谎。

7、I won’t make the same mistake next time.下次我再也不犯同样的错误。

8、He still lives in the house where he was born.他仍然住在他出生的那间屋子。

9、I am not used to speaking in public.我不习惯于当众演说。

10、I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly occurred to me.我不知道做什么，但随后，我突然有了一个想法。

11、Measles (麻疹) takes a long time to get over.麻疹要很长时间才能好。

12、A pair of spectacles is what I need at the moment.此刻我需要的是一副眼镜。

高中语法与词汇练习题一、语法练习题1. 用适当的词性填空：a) The ____________ of the crime were quickly apprehended by the police.b) She is a ____________ actress, known for her versatility on stage.c) Please be ____________ when crossing the road.d) He is ____________ of his achievements, but he remains humble.e) The ____________ performance of the team led them to victory.2. 选择正确的时态填空：a) I ____________ (study) for the exam when the power went out.b) By the time she arrives, I ____________ (finish) decorating the cake.c) He ____________ (live) in this neighborhood since he was a child.d) They ____________ (spend) their holidays in Europe last year.e) The flowers ____________ (bloom) beautifully in spring.3. 选择正确的词语形式填空：a) In the sentence, "The cat was slowly creeping towards the____________," which word should be used: edge or ledge?b) I enjoy the ____________ (peace) atmosphere of the countryside.c) The students were asked to write a ____________ (compose) about their favorite book.d) She plays the piano ____________ (beautiful).e) The driver was charged with ____________ (reckless) driving.二、词汇练习题1. 选择近义词或反义词填空：a) We had a ____________ (pleasant/unpleasant) experience at the amusement park.b) The teacher ____________ (praised/criticized) the students for their hard work.c) The detective ____________ (found/lost) the clue to solve the mystery.d) He has a ____________ (positive/negative) attitude towards life.e) The company decided to ____________ (expand/reduce) its operations in the international market.2. 选择正确的词语或短语填空：a) The ____________ of the movie kept the audience on the edge of their seats.b) She has a ____________ for languages and can speak five fluently.c) The government is implementing new ____________ to improve education.d) He has a ____________ passion for photography and captures beautiful moments.e) The ____________ of the building is remarkable and attracts tourists from all over the world.3. 选择正确的词性填空：a) The ____________ (exist) of extraterrestrial life has fascinated scientists for centuries.b) She gave a ____________ (persuade) speech that convinced everyone to support the cause.c) The ____________ (analyze) of the data revealed interesting patterns.d) He was known for his ____________ (create) approach to solving problems.e) The ____________ (vary) in temperature throughout the year affects the local ecosystem.三、综合练习题1. 根据所提供的词汇，写出一段小故事，要求至少使用5个词汇。

词汇与语法C1、We have much _____ today.A.homeworksB.homeworkC.a homeworkD.works答案：B2、The math problem is ______ to work out.A.too difficultB.difficult muchC.enough difficultD.much difficult答案：A3、This movie is more interesting _______ that one we saw last week.A.soB.asC.betterD.than答案：D4、I want _____ a picture for her.A.to drawB.drawsC.drawD.drawing答案：A5、Jerry is as tall _______ his elder brother.A.soB.thanC.asD.as well答案：C6、The washing machine is made ___________ China.A.ofB.fromC.byD.in答案：D7、My aunts are _______ my mother.A.more youngB.youngest ofC.younger thanD.most young of答案：C8、The box is too _______ for him to carry.A.shallowB.heavyC.smoothD.deep答案：B9、I think he is too young _______ the work by himself.A.doB.doesC.doingD.to do答案：D10、You can get there _______ bus.A.inB.onC.byD.take答案：C11、By the time I got home, I was too tired to do _______.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything答案：D12、The man knocked at the door _______ nobody answered.A.andB.soC.orD.but答案：D13、He would rather not _______ jazz.A.listen toB.listening toC.to listen toD.listened答案：A14、Lucy's idea is different ___ Lily's.A.toB.withC.fromD.against答案：C15、He won't buy the concert tickets because they are _______ than the movie tickets.A.many expensiveB.expensiveC.more expensiveD.much expensive答案：C16、She is a newcomer to biology but she has already ____ some discoveries.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making答案：C17、Our English teacher comes ______ the United States.A.atB.onC.ofD.from答案：D18、I will always remember the day ______ a flood hit our town.A.where.B.whichC.in whichD.when答案：D19、It's eleven o'clock. It's time ______.A.go to bedB.to go to bedC.go to the bedD.to go to the bed答案：B20、It takes a long time to go there by train; it will be ______ by plane.A.quickB.quickerC.much quickD.the quickest答案：B21、-What color is it?- ______.A.It is white colorB.It's white a carC.It's a white carD.It's white答案：D22、_______ we all know, Taiwan is part of our country.A.AsB.ItC.WhichD.What答案：A23、That is ______ dog.A.blackB.a blackC.the blackD.black a答案：B24、- Would you like to go to the concert with me?- I'd love to, ______ I can't. I have a lot of homework to do.A.orB.butC.soD.and答案：B25、Color the picture ______.A.a red colorB.red colorsC.a redD.red答案：D26、Tim and I ______.A.at schoolB.am at homeC.are at homeD.is at school答案：C27、We are fully prepared ______ more hard work.A.onB.inC.forD.\答案：C28、______ my teacher.A.HeB.SheC.That'sD.It答案：C29、Let's go ______ a shop.A.onB.byC.inD.to答案：D30、We find _____ difficult to understand him.A.itB.whichC.whatD.him答案：A31、The teacher often tells us ________ stories in class. We like her class very much.A.interestingB.interestedC.boringD.bored答案：A32、I know some of this meat came from Canada.How about _______?A.the otherB.anotherC.the restD.others答案：C33、- She had a good time last night.- ______.A.So I didB.So had IC.So I hadD.So did I答案：D34、Cars, buses and bikes ______ stop when the traffic light is red.A.canB.mustC.mayD.need答案：B35、She is able to _______ five different foreign languages.A.talkB.speakC.danceD.tell答案：B36、It was about 100 years ago _______ this university was founded.A.thatB.whereC.untilD.why答案：A。