陕西省定边县安边中学2018-2019学年度第一学期期中高一英语试题(无答案)

2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级期中英语试卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIt'll soon be the birthday of one of my closest friends, Susie. I still cannot decide what to give her. She's a rare friend because she has been there for me all the time whenever I need a friend to talk to. I can always depend on her to be the first to arrive to give me advice when I have problems. I guess I am so lucky to have her as a friend.It's more than seven years since I first met Susie in our school. I joined the theater group and she was a director then. At first I thought she was intimidating but in the end I realized that she needed to keep a strict image in order for her actors and actresses to take her seriously. And then during practice I got a chance to know her better. In fact, she was a friendly and warm-hearted person. Soon we become good friends.I don't know exactly what to give my friend on her birthday as I believe she has everything. So it's really hard to buy her a gift she will like. This year I want something different and special but I don't know what to give. One day I searched the internet without any purpose and to my surprise there is a really lovely site where you can buy all kinds of gifts.I scanned some of their items and I found cool and exciting gifts. I chose a special personalized bracelet. I'm sure that this will look perfect on her. I put our arms as part of the design of the bracelet so that it'll remind us that we'll forever be friends. I can't wait to give her my gift but I won't tell her yet. I don't want to destroy the surprise.21. Why does the author consider Susie as a rare friend?A. Susie is good at solving problems.B. She and the author have lots of things to talk about.C. Susie is a friendly and warm-hearted person.D. She can always offer help when the author is in need.22. Finally the author found a nice gift for her friend_____A. with the help of somebody elseB. while going onlineC. while doing shopping in a storeD. without difficulty23. The author wanted to put her and her friend's names in the bracelet in order to _____.A. give her friend a big surpriseB. make the present more specialC. remind her friend of their difference between them.D. make her friend remember their friendship forever.21BIf you want to become a fluent English speaker, you should take some advice: there are four skills in learning English. They are listening, speaking, reading and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentences, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc.There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar---or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening, you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice,your speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.24. According to the author, which should you improve first among the four skills? _______A. Reading and listeningB. Reading and writingC. Writing and speakingD. Speaking and listening25. To improve your reading, when you read you should ____.A. look up all the new words in the dictionary.B. think about what you are reading activelyC. spend more time studying grammarD. copy as many words and sentences as possible26. The underlined words “come across” in paragraph3 probably be replaced by_____.A. meet by accidentB. discoverC. find on purposeD. look for27. The author seems to agree with the view that _____.A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every dayB. you needn’t practice liste ning if you keep in reading every dayC. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listeningD. you should take notes of whatever you are hearingCWhen you come to London for a trip, it's best to plan a day out so as to maximize the number of things you can see. Time permitting, we can offer advice by e-mail if there's anything you particularly want to see.If you are only in London for a day, a weekend or a week, use our SHORT STAY pages where we show you how to fill as much into your days as possible.The best season to come is late Summer or Autumn —— recently we have been having Indian Summers from mid-September to the end of October with clear blue skies and 20 degree temperatures. Finally the weather breaks as the storm fronts move in off the Atlantic, then clears up for Christmas. February to April can be terrible, and the weather is very unpredictable. Ask the Meteorological office here for facts and figures but they are so often wrong.When it's raining there are plenty of museums and galleries to visit —— and the tube system is generally very good outside of rush hour.It's best for you to be near a tube station when choosing a hotel, because buses can be slow and unreliable and taxis expensive. The yellow circle line on the tube map marks the division between central and not-so-central London. Outside of that area your transport bill will rise. The best restaurants are in Islington and the southwest of London which is where the life is.28. The Meteorological office in the third paragraph is a place where_______．A. people can know what London is likeB. people can get information about tourismC. people can know what the weather is likeD. people can get information about transportation29. When considering where to live, visitors need to pay more attention to _______in London.A. the trafficB. the living conditionC. the foodD. the price30. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. There are many museums and galleries in London.B. The tube system in London is very good at any time.C. One can get more information by sending e –mail.D. Autumn is the best season for visiting London.31. The passage is mainly written for those who_______ .A. are going to serve as tour guidesB. are planning to live in LondonC. are going to visit LondonD. are going to work in LondonDPaper cutting is one of China's most popular folk arts. Archaeological (考古学上的) finds show that the tradition started in the 6th century; it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier.Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays. To get rid of the old and bring good luck, people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve of the Spring Festival.Paper cuts are not produced by machine, but by hand. They are done all over China, but are different in the method in different areas. There are two methods of making paper cuts—by using scissors or knives. As the name suggests, scissors cuttings are made with scissors. Several pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed together. The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors. Knife cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table. Following a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knife.21教育名师原创作品In the past, paper cuts are usually made only by women and girls. They use scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters and rabbits eating carrots.This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, almost always men who can make a living by working together inworkshops.32. How long has paper cutting lasted at least?A. About 600 years.B. About 1,500 years.C. About 2,000 years.D. About 2,700 years.33. People put up paper cuts on the windows in order to ________.A. make them look more beautifulB. show others their excellent skillsC. bring them good luck in the new yearD. sell them on the Eve of the Spring Festival34. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. Two kinds of paper cuts.B. Paper cuts are made by hand.C. Paper cuts are made by machine.D. The process of making paper cuts.35. Paper cuts are usually about ________.A. family members of the artistsB. sports and social activitiesC. fights between animalsD. things in our daily life第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共11页，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷（共100分）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much do the pants cost?A.＄20.B.＄30.C.＄40.2. Which place does the woman like the most?A. The Great Wall.B. The .C. The .3. How did the man go to the match?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.4. What did the man do this afternoon?A. He visited Susan.B. He watched a movie.C. He did his homework.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a restaurant.B. At a flower shop.C. At a concert.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。

6. When does Jack have a ping-pong lesson?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.7. What does Jack first do when he gets home?A. He has dinner.B. He watches TV.C. He works on his studies.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。

2018--2019学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题满分150分,时间120分第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1、,5分,满分7、5分）听下面5段对话、每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置、听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题、每段对话仅读一遍、1、, How much does the man pay for the flowers?A、18 dollars、B、24 dollars、C、20 dollars、2、What do we know about the weather now?A、Sunny、B、Rainy、C、Cloudy、3、What do we know about the woman?A、She likes skiing best、B、She often goes skiing at the weekend、C、She likes going on a picnic、4、What do we know about Professor Wang?A、She usually acts in a strange way、B、She usually talks quietly、C、She often gave them lots of homework、5、What do we know about the two speakers?A、The man passed the exam、B、The woman passed the exam、C、Neither of them passed the exam、第二节（共15小题；每小题1、,5分,满分22、5分）听下面5段对话或独白、每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置、听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间、每段对话或独白读两遍、听第6段材料,回答第6至7小题、6、Where did the Maori come from?A、Asia、B、Australia、C、Europe、7、What caused the population of the Maori to be reduced sharply?A、Their culture、B、Diseases and battles、C、Diseases alone、听第7段材料,回答第8至10小题、8、What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A、Husband and wife、B、Neighbors、C、Workmates、9、How will they go there?A、By bus、B、By car、C、By bike、10、How will they have lunch?A、In a hotel on the beach、B、They cook themselves、C、They prepare some fast food、听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题、11、, Why did the man go to the USA?A、For a holiday、B、To visit some relatives、C、For a teacher exchange program、12、What plays an important part in American cooking?A、An electric cooker、B、A microwave oven、C、A rice cooker、13、Which food is the most popular foreign food?A、The Indian food、B、The French food、C、The Chinese food、听第9段材料,回答第14至16小题、14、What is the man going to do tonight?A、Play basketball、B、Study、C、Watch TV、15、What does the man think of the coming exam?A、Easy、B、Harder than last one、C、Difficult、16、What does the man like best after the exam?A、Basketball、B、Football、C、Baseball听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题、17、What is Antarctica like?A、1,000 kilometers from the coast、B、A cold and lonely place、C、A big wall of ice、18、Where do penguins live?A、Near the water、B、1,000 kilometers from the coast、C、In the mountains、19、How do people go there?A、By spaceship、B、By car、C、By plane or by ship、20、What do men in Antarctica do in spring?A、Study the rocks under the snow、B、Catch fish for food、C、Study animals、第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题,每题2分,满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项、ALet’s Ex plore (探究) The Nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explore has prepared you with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals----- giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on!More information about the program is as follows:Age: Students aged 8~16Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from、Each program needs at most 15 students、Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-membersHow to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form (申请表)、Send your completed form on or before 11th July, 2014(Friday)、Notes:1、, NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences、You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants、2、Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms、COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!!21、, ______ can join the three-day summer program、A、A kid of 7B、A boy of 14C、A girl of 17D、A man of 2622、If there is a rainstorm on 14th July, program A will start on ______、A、SundayB、MondayC、TuesdayD、Wednesday23、Two members and one non-member should pay ______ for the program、A、$690B、$710C、$730D、$75024、Free lunches aren’t provided because ______、A、the lunches cost too muchB、people have different tastesC、there are many restaurantsD、they may bring lunch-boxesBTony Wheeler was born to travel、His father worked for an airline、For the first 16 years of his life、Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries、In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen、They soon married、Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel、They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia、On the trip, they visited places like Iran( 伊朗) , India and so on、When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip、To answer these questions,Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap、The book told people about different countries' weather, customs( 风俗) , and places to see、But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go、He also wrote about unusual things to see and do、The book was very popular、Tony and Maureen started a company called lonely Planet、They continued traveling、They wrote books for each place they visited、Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet、The company has over 650 books、Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises、25、Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in _______、A、EnglandB、IranC、IndiaD、Australia26、Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to _______、A、make money for his next tripB、tell people about his new companyC、draw people's attention to his familyD、answer people's questions about his trip27、How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?A、It was longer and more popular、B、It was the first travel book in the world、C、It talked about places most tourists did not go、D、It talked about a country's weather and customs、28、The passage mainly talks about _______、A、a great traveler and his booksB、a tour of different countriesC、a great writer and his familyD、different kinds of companiesCIn the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder (进食障碍) called anorexia nervosa（神经性厌食症）、But she is not alone、Many people have this eating disorder、In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old、She is good at many things, especially dancing、She has danced for many years and loves it、One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds、Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far、Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all、She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner、She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer (更加苗条的) and slimmer、But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy、As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure (治疗) their beautiful daughter、But it is just as hard for Kessa’s parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her、Everyday she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat、Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body、Kessa’s doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital、She is now so thin that she can hardly walk、There, she is given good care、In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure（治愈）her eating disorder、This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves、It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured、It is a book I think every teenager should read、29、What does Kessa do to lose weight?A、She stops eating、B、She eats less junk food、C、She has three small meals a day、D、She dances many more hours a day、30、What do we know about Kessa’s eating disorder?A、It is caused by her dance teacher、B、It’s too serious to be cure d、C、It makes her suffer a lot、D、It’s an unusual illness、31、, The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _____、A、how to cure eating disordersB、the importance of eating rightC、a girl’s fight against an eating problemD、why so many people have eating disordersDA recent study on parents who beat their children indicated that physical punishment(惩罚) still happens far more frequently than previously（先前地）thought but that physical punishment was ineffective（无效的）、73 percent of the children who were hit waited less than 10 minutes before acting out again、Many parents deal with their children’s mistakes by taking away toys and separating them from their playmates、But for strong-willed kids like I was, none of these methods were effective、Like many kids, I wasn’t bad; I was bored、Fortunately, my father realized this fairly early on and developed a new form of “discipline（原则）” that produced immediate results and long-term positive effects、Looking bac k as an adult, my father’s method of making me read the encyclopedia (百科全书)whenever I did something wrong was the best thing he could have done、He would tell me a topic and say, “Learn about the aardvark（土豚）and I’m going to test you shortly after、” It was punishment in the sense that I was forced to stop whatever I was doing, but it also had a purpose in that it kept my mind occupied and presented the type of mental challenge I clearly lacked、Although unwillingly, I went to learn absolutely everything there was to know about aardvarks because I was going to figure out every question he could throw at m e、If it weren’t for my driving need to prove him wrong, it may not have worked as well as it did、So that’s just it: It was effective、It helped me change my behavior（行为）in that moment and it conditioned me to seek out books when I was bored、Obviously, that happened frequently and apparently and it worked、I grew up to become a successful lawyer and a famous writer as well、To this day, Dad’s th e only one who can beat me、32、What is the probable main idea of Paragraph 1?A、It reports the result of a recent study about the encyclopedia、B、Physical punishment is useless to deal with children、C、Physical punishment only happened previously、D、73 percent of the children love physical punishment、33、Why do many kids frequently do what they’re not allowed to do according to the author?A、Because they produce immediate results and long-term positive effects、B、Because they prefer to break the “discipline” set by their parents、C、Because they are always regarded as bad kids both at home、D、Because they often find it’s dull in their everyday life、34、What was the author’s fa ther method of punishing him for his mistakes?A、His father angrily took away his favorite toys、B、His father separated him from his playmates、C、His father forced him to do some reading and tested him later、D、His father ordered him to learn about the aardvark and quizzed him shortly after、35、What can be inferred from this passage?A、Children who are mentally challenged are more likely to be successful、B、Parents ought to develop a new form of discipline to educate their kids、C、It’s absolutely necessary to p unish strong-willed kids physically、D、The stricter parents are, the few mistakes children will make、第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项、When you get tense(紧张的) about something that happens in your life, you are experiencing stress、Too much stress can cause anger, depression and other related symptoms, which you need to seriously look into、36Be Gentle with YourselfThere are times when you are not fair to yourself、Often you are harder on yourself than you are of other people、37ExerciseGo for a walk、Go to the shops、You can join a local walk, swim or jog team、If you are tired out from doing housework and haven`t left your workstation, have a stretch、Change your environment for an hour or so、38Often you don`t realize that a great deal of unhappiness is caused by constant comparisons you make、You says, “if only I had a big house like she was…”, “39 ” The comparison is endless、The only comparison that counts is the comparison between where you were and where you are now 、By all means, admire others, congratulate them and be proud of their achievements, but remind yourself that only you can decide the standard（标准）you want to set for yourself、Talk the Stress Out40 The other person’s active listening can help、A、Stop Comparing Yourself with OthersB、Be yourselfC、Sometimes it helps to share or talk about your stress to close friends or family members、D、If you can learn to accept yourself just the way you are, especially unconditionally, this would reduce the pressure you apply to yourself、E、Sometimes you can make more friends with others、F、if only my husband were as rich as hers…G、The following are simple ways that can be used to deal with stress、第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1、,5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项、Yesterday afternoon John and I were walking along the road when we heard someone shout、“41_!” He called out several more times 42__we could find him、He was in the lake, and there was a small boat nearby、At 43 we knew he had fallen from the boat and couldn’t swim _44__enough to reach it or to get to shore、As we ran toward the lake I saw him 45_ , and I was sure that he had drowned(溺水)、But after a moment his head 46 again、Quickly John took off his shoes, 47 into the water, and started swimming toward the 48 man、He reached him just as the man was 49 down again、He was 50 enough to stretch out his hand and try to catch 51 of the man’s clothing or his hair before he sank（沉下）、But the man 52 out his arms, caught John 53 the neck and began to 54 him down under the water、John fought to 55 his head above the water, and at the same time 56to swim toward the boat, pulling the man with him、I also jumped into the water to help, 57 the boat with one hand and swimming with the 58 、The man looked dead, with his heart 59 weakly、We did what we 60_ to save him、At last we succeeded、41、, A、Save B、Dangerous C、God D、Help42、A、before B、when C、since D、as43、A、first B、last C、once D、wel l44、A、quick B、fast C、far D、well45、A、sink B、swim C、fall D、float46、A、nodded B、missed C、dropped D、appeared47、A、jumped B、rushed C、running D、Setting48、A、dangerous B、drowning C、danger D、drowned49、A、falling B、going C、setting D、getting50、A、close B、brave C、strong D、clever51、, A、something B、out C、the hand D、hold52、A、took B、set C、got D、reached53、A、on B、with C、around D、by54、A、drive B、push C、draw D、make55、A、let B、remain C、keep D、have56、A、managed B、failed C、tried D、continued57、A、got B、swam C、going D、holding58、A、side B、boat C、man D、other59、A、jumping B、knocking C、beating D、setting60、A、had B、could C、might D、would第二节：语法填空（每空1、,5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空、注：请按题号填写在第II卷、It was now raining heavily、My husband was away、I did not want to ask anyone else to go with me、So I went to the hospital by 61 、I was taken to a small room、Lina 62 (lie)sleeping quietly on a table、This wasn’t 63___ first time Lina had taken too many pills、I knew she would sleep deeply for about twelve hours ____64____ the poison had stopped doing its harm、I sat down by Lina’s side and watched her sleep、The room was still、I looked around、The room seemed familiar、“Have I been here before?” I wondered、I looked around 65 、“I’m sure I’ve been in this room,” I told myself、Then I remembered、It was in this very room ___66___ I gave birth to Lina seventeen years ago、67 happy I was then!Lina used to be such a bright, 68 (health) and nice child、“What has turned her into a dope-taker (吸毒者)?” I asked myself、“And why are millions of young people like her ___69___ (take)dope to destroy themselves? There must be something 70 (serious) wrong with our society、What is it?”第四部分：写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文、文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处、错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A ),并在其下面写上该加的词、删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉、修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词、注意：1、,每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起)不计分、Last Saturday, I went to the museum with some of my classmate、We got up early andstart at 8 o’clock、We went there by bike because of the museum was only five kilometers away from our school、It was sunny and warm that day、About 20 minutes late, we arrived at the museum、There were lots of people at the gate, most of whom were students、After wait for ten minutes, the museum opened、Then we entered the museum, in which we saw so much old and interesting things、And there was a guide explaining to us those things 、We all listened carefully but we learned a lot、I took the number of photos there, and it was real an unforgettable day、The visit the museum lasted for about two and a half hours and we benefited a lot from it、第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华,你的美国中学生朋友彼得希望成为2022年北京冬奥会志愿者,他向你写信询问冬奥会相关情况,并求助怎样学好汉语、请给他回信,要点如下：1．收到来信,获悉求助；2．冬奥盛会,京张合办；3．学好汉语的两条建议、注意：参考词汇：志愿者volunteer；主办host1、,词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；Dear Peter．YoursLi Hua2018--2019学年第一学期期中考试高一英语答案听力：1-5 CBACC 6-10 ABABC 11-15 CBCBB 16-20 CBACA阅读理解：21-24BCBB 25-28DDCA 29--31ACC 32-35 BDCA36-40 GDAFC完形填空【小题2】辨别连词词义、Before在…之前,…之后才…；when当…时候；since自从…以来；【小题11】考查短语的搭配、catch hold of抓住、他离他很近,足可以在他沉下去之前伸手抓住他的衣服或头发、故选D、【小题16】辨别动词短语、manage to do设法做成了某事；fail to do未能做成某事；try to do尽力去做某事；语法填空：61、,myself 62、lay 63、the 64、until 65、again 66、that67、How 68、healthy 69、taking 70、seriously短文改错Last Saturday, I went to the museum with some of my classmate、We got up early and start at 8classmates started o'clock、We went there by bike because of the museum was only five kilometers away from our school、It was sunny and warm that day、About 20 minutes late,we arrived at the museum、There were lots of people at the gate,most oflaterwhom were students、After wait for ten minutes, the museum opened、Then we entered the museumwaitingin which we saw so much old and interesting things、And there was a guide explaining to us thosemanythings 、We all listened carefully but we learned a lot、I took the number of photos there, and it wasand areal an unforgettable day、The visit 八the museum lasted for about two and a half hours and really towe benefited a lot from it、作文例文：Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive your letter, saying you are hoping to be a volunteer in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics、Beijing has become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games, and it together with Zhangjiakou is the host of the 2022 Olympic Winter Games、I’d like to give you two suggestions on how to learn Chinese well、First, speak a little Chinese every day、The absolute best way to learn any new language is just to speak it、Second, attend a Chinese class or discussion group、After all, language learning settings are of great importance、If you have any further questions, please don’t hesitate to write to me、。

2018—2019学年度上学期高一期中考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）第一部分听力：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C. 7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend JaneB. A weekend trip.C. A radio programm e.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place .C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

2018-2019学年度上期期中考试高一英语试题本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。

请按要求把答案涂、写在答题卡规定的范围内，超出答题框或答在试题卷上的答案无效。

满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

考试结束只收答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共70分）第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe Ant Bully(别惹蚂蚁)Actors: Julia Roberts( Voice), Nicolas Cage( Voice)Language: EnglishRunning time: I hour 25 minutesPrice: Weekdays$30 $15( Children under 7)Weekends$40 $20( Children under 7)I really enjoyed this movie. It's a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there. ---JamesI would recommend( 推荐) this movie to everyone. Whether you go with family or friends, I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy。

---Sam I've seen several movies of this kind. but this one is the best. It is so well made-some of the scenes are so beautiful. ---JohnI went to see this movie with my 8-year-old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funnyit was. We just could not help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family. ---Mary21. From the poster, we can tell that is spoken in theA. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. French22. The poster shows that the movie lasts .A. 25 minutesB. 60 minutesC. 85 minutesD. 125 minutes23. John likes the movie because of .A. the funny actors B the wonderful musicC the sweet voices D. the beautiful scenes24. Mary and her daughter spent watching the movieA.$30B.$ 40C.$45D.$60BA six-year-old British girl, Mollie Price, is opening up her third candy store. She is said to be one of Britain＇s youngest bosses. Her stores are called "Mollie＇s" . She sells both British and American candy. The girl would like to open more candy stores. "It might sound crazy, but believe me," Mollie says.“It was Mollie's idea to open up the shop. It is Mollie who runs the cand y stores, her mother Becky, her "business partner" says.Her mother says all the stores are put together and stocked( 进货) by Mollie. Mollie works in one of the stores every Saturday, then gets up early Sunday to go to the company's product supplier(供应商).She asks her friends to test the sweets to decide which ones are good. She's good al smart marketing. For example, if the weather is really cold, she sells the Mr. Whippy Ice creams cheaper than when it's hot outside.Children have the best ideas. I tell my mum what I think and she always says I have good ideas. It's just because I know what other children like, ”Mollie says.25. What's Mollies plan for the future?A. Become Britain＇s youngest boss.B. open more candy storesC. Work as a product supplier.D. Make the best ice cream products26. How does Mollie know which kinds of candy are good?A. Her mother decides itB. She has her friends test the candyC. She goes to the market to researchD. She asks the company's product supplier27. The prices of some ice cream products in Mollie's stores change according toA. the number of the productsB. her friends ideaC. the weatherD. the dates28. According to the passage, what's the key(关键) to Mollie's success?A. She works hard and she is good at smart marketingB The company's supplier makes good productsC. She would like to open more candy storesD. Her mother always has good ideasCI am a karate(空手道) player. I still remember my first karate competition. Like other players, I was very excitedabout my event. I watched every player's techniques (技巧)so that I could carefully avoid their moves.Somehow I got into the semifinals. In the semifinals I got injured. I still didn't give up and got into finals. Afterall, getting the gold medal was my dream.In the final competition, there were no supporters on my side, as I was a new face. Instead, the crowd was cheering for my opponent(对手). I could hear only my opponent’s name.I ignored the crowd's cheering I kept one thing inmind: focus, wait and attack.I had confidence in myself. AndI knew that no matter how strong my opponent was, I had todo my best and fight well.When the time was up, I was leading with a 3:0 score. One thing I learned from that event is, no matter how strongyour opponent is, please don't think you are weak or strong. Justgive your best shot, and you will make your way to success.Win or lose, you will learn from every step you take.29. The writer felt when he took part in hisfirst karate competition.A.disappointedB. excitedC. nervousD. scared30. The writer in the semifinals.A. was injuredB. gave up fightingC. was beatenD. got the gold medal31. A lot of fans came to the final competition and cheered for .A. the writerB. the writer's great dreamC. the opponentD. the opponent's victory32. According to the passage what made the writer win?A. Good preparationB. Having a dreamC. Self-confidenceD. All of the aboveDOne day in the evening, a sheep was enjoying himself at the mountainside, when awolf came out all of a sudden and intended to eat him. The sheep jumped away immediatelyand used his horns to knock back the wolf, crying out loudly to his friends for help.The horse looked down and saw the wolf. and then he ran away quickly.The donkey stopped and found the wolf, and then slipped away quietly.The pig passed by and saw the wolf, and then rushed down the mountain right away.The dog heard the cries and hurried to the mountainside. He jumped out of the bushes andbit the wolf's neck. The wolf felt so painful that he shouted angrily and escaped quickly.After the sheep came back home, all his friends came up to visit him.The horse said, "Why not tell me you were in danger? My strong feet could break thewolf's head."The donkey said,"Why not tell me you were in danger? I could shout the wolf awaywithmy horrible voice!"The pig said, "Why not tell me you were in danger? I could use my big mouth to pressthe wolf down the mountain."Among all of them, only the dog did not say anything.The real friendship does not lie in great words but in the hand that could helpyou outof troubles when needed. Those who often surround you and make you happy arenot necessarily your real friends, while those who seem to be distant from you butcare about youand do you a favor when you are in trouble.33. What happened when the sheep was enjoying himself one day?A. The sheep jumped towards a wolf and used his horns to knock himB. A wolf came out all of a sudden and intended to make friends with himC. He was in great danger of losing his lifeD. The sheep had nothing to do but play a gar34. Which animal stood in a higher place than the place where the sheep cried for help?A. The horseB. donkeyC. The pigD. the dog35. Who does the underlined word “those”in the last paragraph refer to in the story?A. The wolvesB. The dogsC. The sheepD. The horses ,the pigs and the donkeys第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a taxi.B. At a railway station.C. On a train.2. How much is the travelling bag?A. ﹩10.B. ﹩20.C. ﹩30.3. What is the man doing?A. Seeing a doctor.B. Filling out an application.C. Buying some medicine.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Friends.C. Waitress and customer.5. On what day does the post office close?A. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6. Why does the man want to go to the Summer Palace?A. It's not far away.B. It has a beautiful lake.C. It's a good place to have a picnic.7. What will the weather like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Windy.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题第 I 卷第一部分听力 (满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A．A school bag. B．A record. C．A theatre ticket. 2．What will the woman tell the man?A．Her company's name. B．Her new address. C．He r phone number.3．When can the woman get the computer?A．On Tuesday.B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. 4．Where is Mary going?A．Home. B．The park. C．The bus sto p.5．Where are the man and the woman probably talking?A．Inside a bookstore. B．Outside an art museum. C ．Outside a sports centre.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。

6．What kind of room does the man want to take?A．A single room. B．A double room. C．A room f or three.7．What does the man need to put in the form?A．His telephone number and student card number.B．His student card number and address.C．His address and telephone number.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一部分听力（每小题1 分，共20分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

What’s the woman’s plan?A. To go fishing.B. To go to swimC. To go to the countrysi de.2. How will the woman try to solve her problem?A. By going to the dry cleaner’sB. By borrowing some clothes.C. By going to a store.3. Where are the speakers most probably?A. At a supermarket.B. At a restaurant.C. At a hotel.4. What does the man want the woman to know?A. She should have a phone.B. She can take photos there.C. She should notice the signs there.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An apartment.B. Their cars.C. Traffic.听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the woman doing in the garden?A. Waiting for a seat.B. Studying for an exam.C. Enjoying the scenery with the man.7. What does the man do?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A librarian.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

）2018-2019学年高一上学期英语期中联考试卷一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解Make Money This Summer with Sunny Libraries!Do you have too much free time this summer vacation? Do you need a summer job to earn extra money? Do you want to be involved in your community? Sunny Area Library System (SALS) has job opportunities for high school students. These are good chances to get work experience.1.（1） How much can you earn if you work as ComputerTutor for one week?A . $64.B . $120.C . $320.D . $140.2.（2） What are you expected to do if you get the job of"Reader Desk"?A . To repair computers.B . To lift heavy boxes.C . To work with young children.D . To check materials for guests.3.（3） What's the main purpose of the aboveadvertisement?A . To attract students to libraries.B . To raise money forlibraries. C . To introduce new books. D . To provide job opportunities.2. 阅读理解What's the meaning of "dark horse"? It's someone who wins when no one expects it.Han Xiaopeng took China's first gold on snow. He became an Olympic "dark horse" by winning the gold medal in men's freestyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at Turin in Italy. He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score. Han had never won a world gold medal before, let alone(更不用说) in the Olympics!"I never thought this would happen," said the 23-year-old. "I feel like I'm in a dream." It's China's second gold medal at the Turin Olympics. But more important, Han's gold was the country's first ever in a snow sport. In 2002, China's Yang Yang won the gold for speed skating at the winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, US.That Han's win was unexpected doesn't mean that he didn't work hard.Han grew up in Jiangsu Province. Before he started his training on snow, he used to be an acrobat(杂技演员) at a circus. In 1995, a coach found his talent(才能). The coach, Yang Er'qi, said Han had the agility(灵活性) and courage to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12-year-old to northernChina, the boy couldn't swim, skate or ski. But he wasn't afraid of the high platform(跳台) and kept on training.Han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the Salt Lake Games. In that Olympics he only got 24th. "I was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stoodfirmly(坚强地) behind me, helping me through," he recalled.Han Xiaopeng worked so hard that he won the gold medal in the Olympics at last. Because of his success, more and more people in China are becoming interested in skiing. We are proud of him and we hope he will have another big success in the next winter Olympics.1.（1） What does "dark horse" mean?A . A horse which is dark.B . A someone who is unexpected to win.C . A horse which likes the dark.D . A someone whose win is expected.2.（2） Where did Han Xiaopeng take China's first gold onsnow?A . In China.B . In Italy.C . In America.D . In Australia.3.（3） What made the coach, Yang Er'qi, choose HanXiaopeng to be a ski jumper?A . He had enough courage though he was only 12 years old.B . He was born in the south of China and liked sports on snow.C . He had the agility and wasn't afraid of the high platform.D .He had the talent and he had won a world gold medal before.4.（4） What is the best title for this passage?A . A Wonderful Match.B . A Dark Horse at the Winter Olympics.C . A Hopeful Snow Game.D . An Exciting Skiing Race.3. 阅读理解Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.Place friendship in the first place. Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn(草坪) go unmowed (未割的) or the dishes unwashed for a while. When you can't get together, use the phone to keep in touch.Open up to close friends. Keeping a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy (亲密).Don't be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when they have problems， but offer advice only when it's wanted. Help raise friends' self-esteem(自尊) when they are sad about a job loss, or other such events.Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies， singing in a choir， and joining in a bowling league.Don't wait for a friend to ask for helps. When a friend has the flu， offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their afterschool activities.Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage，friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms， or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.Enroll in an adult education course. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.1.（1） People who are alone have a ability to fightdisease than people with close friends.A . more.B . greater.C . poorer.D . little.2.（2） According to the passage, when had you better offeradvice to your friends?A . At any moment.B . Only when they are happy.C . Only when they want it.D . Only when you are glad.3.（3） What does the underlined word "Enroll" in the lastparagraph mean?A . Give.B . Join.C . Get.D . Catch.4.（4） Which of the statements is TRUE according to thepassage?A . You should have different friends for the same activities.B .You should wait for a friend to ask a favor. C . You should take a friendship for granted. D . You should talk with strangers in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores in order to improve friendship.4. 阅读理解Everybody hates rats (big mice). But in the earthquake capitals of the world — Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey — rats will soon be man's best friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can't get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat's brain gives a signal (信号)．This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat's brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, "Robots' noses don't work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that." Rats can also see in thedark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don't need electricity!The "rat project" is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Organization in Scotland says, "It would be wonderful. A rat could get into spaces we couldn't get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn't safe." Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).1.（1） Why will rats become man's best friends in the worldearthquake capitals?A . Because they can take the place of man's rescue jobs.B . Because they can find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings.C . Because they can serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings.D . Because they can get into small spaces.2.（2） From the third paragraph we know the rescuers canjudge a person who is alive by _____.A . the noise made by the rat.B . the rat's unusual behavior.C . the signal sent by the radio on the rat's back.D . the smell given off by the person.3.（3） Which of these statements is NOT the advantage thatrats have?A . They are more lovely than other animals.B . They are lessexpensive to train than dogs. C . They don't need electricity. D . They are small and can get into small places.4.（4） What can we infer from the passage?A . At present rats have taken the place of dogs in searching for people.B . The "rat project" has been completed.C . People are now happy to see a rat in a building.D . Now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescues.二、任务型阅读5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018--2019学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题满分150分,时间120分第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.,5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1., How much does the man pay for the flowers?A. 18 dollars.B. 24 dollars.C. 20 dollars.2. What do we know about the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.3. What do we know about the woman?A. She likes skiing best.B. She often goes skiing at the weekend.C. She likes going on a picnic.4. What do we know about Professor Wang?A. She usually acts in a strange way.B. She usually talks quietly.C. She often gave them lots of homework.5. What do we know about the two speakers?A. The man passed the exam.B. The woman passed the exam.C. Neither of them passed the exam.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.,5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至7小题.6. Where did the Maori come from?A. Asia.B. Australia.C. Europe.7. What caused the population of the Maori to be reduced sharply?A. Their culture.B. Diseases and battles.C. Diseases alone.听第7段材料,回答第8至10小题.8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Neighbors.C. Workmates.9. How will they go there?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.10. How will they have lunch?A. In a hotel on the beach.B. They cook themselves.C. They prepare some fast food. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题.11., Why did the man go to the USA?A. For a holiday.B. To visit some relatives.C. For a teacher exchange program.12. What plays an important part in American cooking?A. An electric cooker.B. A microwave oven.C. A rice cooker.13. Which food is the most popular foreign food?A. The Indian food.B. The French food.C. The Chinese food. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16小题.14. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Play basketball.B. Study.C. Watch TV.15. What does the man think of the coming exam?A. Easy.B. Harder than last one.C. Difficult.16. What does the man like best after the exam?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Baseball听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题.17. What is Antarctica like?A.1,000 kilometers from the coast.B. A cold and lonely place.C. A big wall of ice.18. Where do penguins live?A. Near the water.B.1,000 kilometers from the coast.C. In the mountains.19. How do people go there?A. By spaceship.B. By car.C. By plane or by ship.20. What do men in Antarctica do in spring?A. Study the rocks under the snow.B. Catch fish for food.C. Study animals. 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题,每题2分,满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项.ALet’s Ex plore (探究) The Nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explore has prepared you with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals----- giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on!More information about the program is as follows:Age: Students aged 8~16Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-membersHow to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form (申请表).Send your completed form on or before 11th July, 2014(Friday).Notes:1., NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.2. Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!!21., ______ can join the three-day summer program.A. A kid of 7B. A boy of 14C. A girl of 17D. A man of 2622. If there is a rainstorm on 14th July, program A will start on ______.A. SundayB. MondayC. TuesdayD. Wednesday23. Two members and one non-member should pay ______ for the program.A. $690B. $710C. $730D. $75024. Free lunches aren’t provided because ______.A. the lunches cost too muchB. people have different tastesC. there are many restaurantsD. they may bring lunch-boxesBTony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life. Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries. In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran( 伊朗) , India and so on. When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather, customs( 风俗) , and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular. Tony and Maureen started a company called lonely Planet.They continued traveling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.25. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in _______.A. EnglandB. IranC. IndiaD. Australia26. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to _______.A. make money for his next tripB. tell people about his new companyC. draw people's attention to his familyD. answer people's questions about his trip27. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?A. It was longer and more popular.B. It was the first travel book in the world.C. It talked about places most tourists did not go.D. It talked about a country's weather and customs.28. The passage mainly talks about _______.A. a great traveler and his booksB. a tour of different countriesC. a great writer and his familyD. different kinds of companiesCIn the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder (进食障碍) called anorexia nervosa（神经性厌食症）. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tellsher to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer (更加苗条的) and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure (治疗) their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kessa’s parents to deal wit h her disorder as it is for her. Everyday she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.Kessa’s doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. Sh e is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure（治愈）her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.29. What does Kessa do to lose weight?A. She stops eating.B. She eats less junk food.C. She has three small meals a day.D. She dances many more hours a day.30. What do we know about Kessa’s eating disorder?A. It is caused by her dance teacher.B. It’s too serious to be cure d.C. It makes her suffer a lot.D. It’s an unusual illness.31., The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _____.A. how to cure eating disordersB. the importance of eating rightC. a girl’s fight aga inst an eating problemD. why so many people have eating disordersDA recent study on parents who beat their children indicated that physical punishment(惩罚) still happens far more frequently than previously（先前地）thought but that physical punishment was ineffective（无效的）.73 percent of the children who were hit waited less than 10 minutes before acting out again.Many parents deal with their children’s mistakes by taking away toys and separating them from their playmates. But for strong-willed kids like I was, none of these methods were effective.Like many kids, I wasn’t bad; I was bored. Fortunately, my father realized this fairly early on and developed a new form of “discipline（原则）” that produced immediate results and long-term positive effects.Loo king back as an adult, my father’s method of making me read the encyclopedia (百科全书)whenever I did something wrong was the best thing he could have done.He would tell me a topic and say, “Learn about the aardvark（土豚）and I’m going to test you shortly aft er.” It was punishment in the sense that I was forced to stop whatever I wasdoing, but it also had a purpose in that it kept my mind occupied and presented the type of mental challenge I clearly lacked.Although unwillingly, I went to learn absolutely everything there was to know about aardvarks because I was going to figure out every question he could throw at m e. If it weren’t for my driving need to prove him wrong, it may not have worked as well as it did.So that’s just it: It was effective. It helped me change my behavior（行为）in that moment and it conditioned me to seek out books when I was bored. Obviously, that happened frequently and apparently and it worked. I grew up to become a successful lawyer and a famous writer as well.To this day, Dad’s the only on e who can beat me.32. What is the probable main idea of Paragraph 1?A. It reports the result of a recent study about the encyclopedia.B. Physical punishment is useless to deal with children.C. Physical punishment only happened previously.D. 73 percent of the children love physical punishment.33. Why do many kids frequently do what they’re not allowed to do according to the author?A. Because they produce immediate results and long-term positive effects.B. Becau se they prefer to break the “discipline” set by their parents.C. Because they are always regarded as bad kids both at home.D. Because they often find it’s dull in their everyday life.34. What was the author’s fa ther method of punishing him for his mistakes?A. His father angrily took away his favorite toys.B. His father separated him from his playmates.C. His father forced him to do some reading and tested him later.D. His father ordered him to learn about the aardvark and quizzed him shortly after.35. What can be inferred from this passage?A. Children who are mentally challenged are more likely to be successful.B. Parents ought to develop a new form of discipline to educate their kids.C. It’s absolutely necess ary to punish strong-willed kids physically.D. The stricter parents are, the few mistakes children will make.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.When you get tense(紧张的) about something that happens in your life, you are experiencing stress. Too much stress can cause anger, depression and other related symptoms, which you need to seriously look into. 36Be Gentle with YourselfThere are times when you are not fair to yourself. Often you are harder on yourself than you are of other people. 37ExerciseGo for a walk. Go to the shops. You can join a local walk, swim or jog team. If you are tired out from doing housework and haven`t left your workstation, have a stretch. Change your environment for an hour or so.38Often you don`t realize that a great deal of unhappiness is caused by constant comparisons you make. You says, “if only I had a big house like she was…”, “39 ” The comparison is endless. The only comparison tha t counts is the comparison between where you were and where you are now . By all means, admire others, congratulate them and be proud of their achievements, but remind yourself that only you can decide the standard（标准）you want to set for yourself.Talk the Stress Out40 The other person’s active listening can help.A. Stop Comparing Yourself with OthersB. Be yourselfC. Sometimes it helps to share or talk about your stress to close friends or family members.D. If you can learn to accept yourself just the way you are, especially unconditionally, this would reduce the pressure you apply to yourself.E. Sometimes you can make more friends with others.F. if only m y husband were as rich as hers…G. The following are simple ways that can be used to deal with stress.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.,5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项.Yesterday afternoon John and I were walking along the road when we heard someone shout. “41_!” He called out several more times 42__we could find him. He was in the lake,and there was a small boat nearby. At 43 we knew he had fallen from the boat and couldn’t swim _44__enough to reach it or to get to shore. As we ran toward the lake I saw him 45_ , and I was sure that he had drowned(溺水). But after a moment his head 46 again.Quickly John took off his shoes, 47 into the water, and started swimming toward the 48 man. He reached him just as the man was 49 down again. He was 50 enough to stretch out his hand and try to catch 51 of the man’s clothing or his hair before he sank（沉下）. But the man 52 out his arms, caught John 53 the neck and began to 54 him down under the water. John fought to 55 his head above the water, and at the same time 56to swim toward the boat, pulling the man with him.I also jumped into the water to help, 57 the boat with one hand and swimming with the 58 . The man looked dead, with his heart 59 weakly. We did what we 60_ to save him. At last we succeeded.41., A. Save B. Dangerous C. God D. Help42. A. before B. when C. since D. as43. A. first B. last C. once D. wel l44. A. quick B. fast C. far D. well45. A. sink B. swim C. fall D. float46. A. nodded B. missed C. dropped D. appeared47. A. jumped B. rushed C. running D. Setting48. A. dangerous B. drowning C. danger D. drowned49.A. falling B. going C. setting D. getting50. A. close B. brave C. strong D. clever51., A. something B. out C. the hand D. hold52. A. took B. set C. got D. reached53. A. on B. with C. around D. by54. A. drive B. push C. draw D. make55. A. let B. remain C. keep D. have56. A. managed B. failed C. tried D. continued57. A. got B. swam C. going D. holding58. A. side B. boat C. man D. other59. A. jumping B. knocking C. beating D. setting60. A. had B. could C. might D. would第二节：语法填空（每空1.,5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空.注：请按题号填写在第II卷.It was now raining heavily. My husband was away. I did not want to ask anyone else to go with me. So I went to the hospital by 61 . I was taken to a small room. Lina 62 (lie)sleeping quietly on a table.This wasn’t 63___ first time Lina had taken too many pills. I knew she would sleep deeply for about twelve hours ____64____ the poison had stopped doing its harm.I sat down by Lina’s side and watched her sleep. The room was still. I looked around. The room seemed familiar. “Have I been here before?” I wondered. I looked around 65 . “I’m sure I’ve been in this room,” I told myself. Then I remembered. It was in this veryroom ___66___ I gave birth to Lina seventeen years ago. 67 happy I was then!Lina used to be such a bright, 68 (health) and nice child. “What has turned her into a dope-taker (吸毒者)?” I asked myself. “And why are millions of young people like her ___69___ (take)dope to destroy themselves? There must be something 70 (serious) wrong with our society. What is it?”第四部分：写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A ),并在其下面写上该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词.注意：1.,每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起)不计分.Last Saturday, I went to the museum with some of my classmate. We got up early and start at 8 o’clock. We went there by bike because of the museum was only five kilometers away from our school. It was sunny and warm that day. About 20 minutes late, we arrived at the museum. There were lots of people at the gate, most of whom were students. After wait for ten minutes, the museum opened. Then we entered the museum, in which we saw so much old and interesting things. And there was a guide explaining to us those things . We all listened carefully but we learned a lot. I took the number of photos there, and it was real an unforgettable day. The visit the museum lasted for about two and a half hours and we benefited a lot from it.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华,你的美国中学生朋友彼得希望成为2022年北京冬奥会志愿者,他向你写信询问冬奥会相关情况,并求助怎样学好汉语.请给他回信,要点如下：1．收到来信,获悉求助；2．冬奥盛会,京张合办；3．学好汉语的两条建议.注意：参考词汇：志愿者volunteer；主办host1.,词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；Dear Peter．YoursLi Hua2018--2019学年第一学期期中考试高一英语答案听力：1-5 CBACC 6-10 ABABC 11-15 CBCBB 16-20 CBACA阅读理解：21-24BCBB 25-28DDCA 29--31ACC 32-35 BDCA36-40 GDAFC完形填空【小题2】辨别连词词义.Before在…之前,…之后才…；when当…时候；since自从…以来；【小题11】考查短语的搭配.catch hold of抓住.他离他很近,足可以在他沉下去之前伸手抓住他的衣服或头发.故选D.【小题16】辨别动词短语.manage to do设法做成了某事；fail to do未能做成某事；try to do尽力去做某事；语法填空：61.,myself 62. lay 63.the 64. until 65. again 66.that67. How 68. healthy 69. taking 70. seriously短文改错Last Saturday, I went to the museum with some of my classmate. We got up early and start at 8classmates started o'clock. We went there by bike because of the museum was only five kilometers away from our school. It was sunny and warm that day.About 20 minutes late,we arrived at the museum. There were lots of people at the gate, mostoflaterwhom were students. After wait for ten minutes, the museum opened. Then we entered the museumwaitingin which we saw so much old and interesting things. And there was a guide explaining to us those manythings . We all listened carefully but we learned a lot. I took the number of photos there, and it wasand areal an unforgettable day. The visit 八the museum lasted for about two and a half hours and really towe benefited a lot from it.作文例文：Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive your letter, saying you are hoping to be a volunteer in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Beijing has become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games, and it tog ether with Zhangjiakou is the host of the 2022 Olympic Winter Games. I’d like to give you two suggestions on how to learn Chinese well. First, speak a little Chinese every day. The absolute best way to learn any new language is just to speak it. Second, attend a Chinese class or discussion group. After all, language learning settings are of great importance.If you have any further questions, please don’t hesitate to write to me.。