2019届高考英语短文改错专题特效卷2
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2019高考英语:短文改错练习题(2)及解析第***套短文改错〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如有错误〔每行只有一个错误〕,那么按以下情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔八〕,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:每行都有一个错误。
IwasahonestchildindeeD、Ididn’tdaretotelllies 76、becauseofmyeyesoftenletthesecretout、Iremembered 77、tellingalietomyparents,andIcouldhardfixmyeyeson 78、myfather’sface,letalonemymothereyes、Iglanced 79、hereandthere,upordown,nervously、80、However,afterIcametoBeijing,Inolongerhaveto 81、worrymyeyesbecauseeverythingIwantedtosay 82、wassentbyletter、Ifoundmyselfoftentellsmalllies、I 83、wrote,“I’mfineinBeijing、Ienjoythefoodsellingatthe 84、university、Andattheweekends,Ioftenbuyfriedchickens 85、orporktoeat、”参考答案短改:76、a改为an77、删去of78、hard改为hardly79、mother改为mother’s80、or改为and81、have改为had82、my前加about83、tell改为telling84、selling改为sold85、chickens改为chicken第5套短文改错(共10小题;每题l分,总分值l0分) Isawanaccidenthappenedonmywaytohomethisafternoon.Agirlwascrossingthes treetonazebracrossingwhileayoungmandroveamotorbiketowardsher.Theyoung mansawthegirlbuttriedtostop,buthedrovetoofasttostop.Hehitthegirlandfe lloffhermotorbike.Thegirlwasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tmove.Theyoungmandidn’tknowhowtodo.Irantoaphoneboxnearbyanddialed110.Soonthepolicereached.T heysendhertothenearesthospitalatonce.Oneofthepolicemantalkedtotheyoun gmanandwrotesomethingdownwhilewastalking.Ithinkitisverydangeroustodri veveryfast.短文改错参考答案(共10小题;每题l分,总分值l0分) Isawanaccidenthappenedonmywaytohomethisafternoon.Agirlwascrossingth estreetonazebrahappen去掉tocrossingwhileayoungmandroveamotorbiketowardsher.Theyoungmansawthegirl buttriedtostop,whenandbuthedrovetoofasttostop.Hehitthegirlandfelloffhermotorbike.Thegirlwas badlyhurtandcouldn’thismove.Theyoungmandidn’tknowhowtodo.Irantoaphoneboxnearbyanddialed110.Soonthepolicewhatreached.Theysendhertothenearesthospitalatonce.Oneofthepolicemantalked totheyoungmanandarrivedsentpolicemenwrotesomethingdownwhilewastalking.Ithinkitisverydangeroustodriveveryf ast.加he或去掉was第6套第一节短文改错〔10分〕错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词出加一个漏字符号〔^〕,并在其下面写出该加的词。
训练2 短文改错(Ⅱ)A(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!【答案】Nearly five years beforeago,and with the helpbyof our father,my sister and I planted some cherrytomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then—for all these yearyears—wehadhave been allowingtomatoes to self-seed where they please.As ∧a result,the plants are growingsomewhereeverywhere.Thefruits are small in size,but juicy and tastetasty.There are somuchmany that we often share them with ourneighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but或yetwehave never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfullywonderful tomatoes at nocost!B(2019·南昌一模)A woman was taken to the hospital.While having an operation, she had a nearly death experience.Seeing God, she asked how this was it.God said,“No, you had another 40 years.”On recovery the women decided to have a plastic surgery.She had someone change her hair color, thinking since she had so many time to live, she'd better make full use from it.Finally she got out of the hospital.While crossing the street, she killed by an ambulance speeded by.Arriving in the front of God, she demanded,“They said I had another 40 years!” God replied, “But I didn't recognize you.”【答案】A woman was taken to the hospital.While having an operation, she had a nearlynear deathexperience.Seeing God, she askedhowif/whether this was it.God said, “No, youhadhave another 40years.” On recovery the women womandecided to have a plastic surgery.She had someone change her hair color, thinking since she had somany much time to live, she'd better make full use from ofit.Finally she got outof the hospital.While crossing the street, she ∧was killed by an ambulance speeded speedingby.Arriving in ﹨the front of God, she demanded, “They Yousaid I had another 40 years !” God replied, “But I didn't recognize you.”C(2019·福州质检)Everyone of us are thinking about the future.I have decided to become a middle school teacher.Does it sound surprised?I have had this dream when I was a child.I love children.I don't think to deal with them all years round is just wasting time.On the contrary, to me it means happiness.Like we all can see, teachers are badly needed in our country, and not many of us want to become teachers.One of the main reasons of this is teachers work too hard but get too little.In spite of that, I'm determining to devote all my life into the cause of education.【答案】Everyone of usare is thinking about the future.I have decided to become a middle school teacher.Does it sound surprised surprising? I ﹨have had this dream when I was a child. I love children.I don't think to deal with them all years year round is just wasting time.On the contrary, to me itmeans happiness. Like Aswe all can see, teachers are badly needed in ourcountry,and butnot many of us want to become teachers.One of the main reasons of forthis is ∧that teachers work too hard but get too little.In spite of that, I'm determining determined to devote all my life into tothe cause of education. D(2019·全国乙卷)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.【答案】My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close tothatwhere I live.Though not very big, ﹨but therestaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some peopleeven hadhave to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success ishonesthonesty.Every day hemakes sure that fresh vegetablesorand high quality oil areusingused for cooking.My uncle says that henever dreams∧of becoming rich inthea short period of time.Instead, he hopes thatourhis businesswill grow steadysteadily.E(2019·长沙一模)In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10.Hundreds us took part in it.It was a nice day.At 8:00 a.m., we gathered at the feet of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits.All a way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.While some fell behind, others would come and offer help.About 2 hours later, we both reached the top.Bathed in the sunshine, we jumped or cheered with joy.The activity benefited to us a lot.Not only did it get us closely to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, but it also promoted the friendship among us. How a wonderful time!【答案】In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10.Hundreds∧of us took part in it.It was a nice day.At 8:00 a.m., we gathered at the feetfoot of Daqing Mountain and set out for thetop in high spirits.All athe way we were chatting, singing and laughing,enjoyedenjoying the fresh air andthe beautiful scenery.WhileWhen some fell behind, others would come and offer help.About 2 hours later,we bothall reached the top.Bathed in the sunshine, we jumpedorand cheered with joy.The activity benefited ﹨to us a lot.Not only did it get uscloselyclose to nature and give usrelaxation from heavy school work, but it also promoted the friendship among us. How What awonderful time!F(2019·西安质检)People living in the country enjoy several advantages that people lived in a city cannot enjoy.They stay close to the nature.They make friend with trees and stones, and cows and dogs.They breath fresh air.They listen the songs of birds.This contact with nature is beneficial to our health.There are many diseases that is common in the city, but are not to be find in the country.For example, near-sightedness is almost unknown to country people.People living in the country can easy get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk.And they get them at low prices than in the city.Country people are mostly honest.They say that they mean.They make and keep promises with seriousness.They live simply and directly with happiness.【答案】People living in the country enjoy several advantages that people livedliving in a city cannotenjoy.They stay close to ﹨t he nature.They make friendfriends with trees and stones, and cows anddogs.Theybreathbreathe fresh air.They listen∧to the songs of birds.This contact with nature isbeneficial to our health.There are many diseases thatisare common in the city, but are not to befindfound in the country.For example, near-sightedness is almost unknown to country people.Peopleliving in the country can easyeasily get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk.And they get them atlowlower prices than in the city.Country people are mostly honest.They say thatwhat they mean.Theymake and keep promises with seriousness.They live simply and directly with happiness.。
I was often troubled by lack of confidences。
So I applied for a job at an exhibition as reporter last term。
The exhibition was held annual to display the latest products in the field of education。
At that time, I was responsible for interview parents who bought the learning tools。
While talking with him, I found it was not so hard as I think. One lady even praised me but asked her son to learn from me. I realized the experience was in great value and nothing was more excited than communicating with people。
From this experience, I am fully aware that we should take real action if our personality that needs improving。
【答案】I was often troubled by lack of confidences。
So I applied for a job at an exhibition as reporter last term.confidence aThe exhibition was held annual to display the latest products in the field of education。
文档说明:1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版,能力有限,难免有不良之处。
欢迎指出。
2.文档板式:中文字体是宋体五号;英文是Times New Roman 小四。
页眉有内容提要,页脚有页码。
3. 全国II卷适用地区:甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语改错作文(含答案)第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do.First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是校排球队队长李华。
2019届高考英语短文改错练习二(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019届高考英语短文改错练习二(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019届高考英语短文改错练习二(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
短文改错专练(二)李仕才假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1。
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
ADear Sarah,I’m writing because I want to apologize to what I did last week. I’m really sorry. I know we said 8:30, and I would've gotten here on time if everything hadn’t gone wrongly. I was late because my watch broke and I didn't know what the time it was. So you see,I would’ve arrived on time if my watch hadn’t broken。
I was often troubled by lack of confidences. So I applied for a job at an exhibition as reporter last term. The exhibition was held annual to display the latest products in the field of education. At that time, I was responsible for interview parents who bought the learning tools. While talking with him, I found it was not so hard as I think. One lady even praised me but asked her son to learn from me. I realized the experience was in great value and nothing was more excited than communicating with people.From this experience, I am fully aware that we should take real action if our personality that needs improving.【答案】I was often troubled by lack of confidences. So I applied for a job at an exhibition as reporter last term.confidence a The exhibition was held annual to display the latest products in the field of education. At that time, Iannuallywas responsible for interview parents who bought the learning tools. While talking with him, I found itinterviewing them was not so hard as I think. One lady even praised me but asked her son to learn from me. I realized thethought andexperience was in great value and nothing was more excited than communicating with people.of excitingFrom this experience, I am fully aware that we should take real action if our personality that needs删除thatimproving.How to keep mental healthAs we know, mental health links to our happiness index. However, it’s vital to keep our mental health. Here are some advice on how to do it.Firstly, accept yourself true. Knowing your own potentials and making practical goal instead of setting high expectations can keep yourself away from heavy burden, thus enjoy good mental health. Secondly, be friendly and sociable. Life with friends is miserable. So make friends. It’s their comfort and support which help you go through hardship in life. Lastly, commit yourself to your career. Your efforts bring you a sense of achievement, which will in turn ensure your happiness.In a brief, it pays to focus our attention on our mental health. The more, the best!【答案】How to keep mental healthAs we know, mental health links to our happiness index. However, it’s vital to keep our mental health.Therefore/ThusHere are some advice on how to do it.isFirstly, accept yourself true. Knowing your own potentials and making practical goal instead oftruly goals setting high expectations can keep yourself away from heavy burden, thus enjoy good mental health.enjoying Secondly, be friendly and sociable. Life with friends is miserable. So make friends. It’s their comfort andwithoutsupport which help you go through hardship in life. Lastly, commit yourself to your career. Your effortsthatbring you a sense of achievement, which will in turn ensure your happiness.willIn a brief, it pays to focus our attention on our mental health. The more, the best!betterDear Mr. Li,I’m Wang Tao. I’m written to tell you my opinion about employing a foreign language teacher.They are two factors to take into consider. For a thing, the sense of humor is necessary for a teacher, who makes his class interesting and lively. For another, ensure efficiency in teaching and learning, the foreigner’s ability to speak Chinese matters much, so only with the help of Chinese can they communicate with each other smoothly.Various of activities out of class, such as English Evening and English Corner, should be organized by the foreign language teacher, which brings the students more chances to communicate with the teacher and improve his oral English.【答案】Dear Mr. Li,I’m Wang Tao. I’m written to tell you my opinion about employing a foreign language teacher.writing opinionsThey are two factors to take into consider. For a thing, the sense of humor is necessary for a teacher,There consideration onewho makes his class interesting and lively. For another, ensure efficiency in teaching and learning, thewhich toforeigner’s ability to speak Ch inese matters much, so only with the help of Chinese can they communicatebecause/aswith each other smoothly.Various of activities out of class, such as English Evening and English Corner, should be organized by或Various改为V arietiesthe foreign language teacher, which brings the students more chances to communicate with theteacher andimprove his oral English.theirDear Ms Jenkins,I'm Li Hua. I plan to take part-time job in a foreign company during the summer holiday. I had already filled in the application form and have my resume ready for it. But I am not sure about the words and format. However, I am writing to ask for your help and professional advices. Would you please spare some time to read through the materials attaching? Would you mind find out the mistakes in terms for words and format? Besides, I'd like you to correct the mistakes what are found in the materials and format.I would appreciate it that if you could do me a favor. I am looking forward to you reply.Yours,Li Hua Dear Ms Jenkins,I'm Li Hua. I plan to take ∧part-time job in a foreign company during the summer holiday.I hadahavealready filled in the application form and have my resume ready for it. But I am not sure about the words and format. However, I am writing to ask for your help and professional advices. Would you please spare someTherefore advicetime to read through the materials attaching? Would you mind find out the mistakes in terms for words andattached finding of format? Besides, I'd like you to correct the mistakes what are found in the materials and format.that或whichI would appreciate it that if you could do me a favor. I am looking forward to you reply.yourYours,Li Hua The sun was just slowly come up over the mountains today as I took my dogs for its morning walk. I smiled as I watched the clouds gradually turn to white and gold. The air was cool and I wore a big smile in my face. Even though there weren’t leaf on the trees, b ut I could still hear birds singing songs of spring. Even my dogs seemed to notice the different in the air. They were playing instead of just do their morning business in the grass. The particular golden sun seemed to make it a beautiful day. As I headed back, I realize something. The beauty of day didn’t come from the warmth of the sun. It came from the warmth within my own heart and soul.71. come改为coming72. its改为their73. in改为on74. leaf改为leaves75.去掉but 或but改为yet76. different改为difference(s)77. do改为doing78. particular改为particularly79. realize改为realized80. 在day前加theFor 65 years, Mr Li has been walk around our neighborhood twice the day. It’s a part of his daily exercise routine. He is a retiring biology teacher. As Mr Li gets older and older, he has to rest several time along his route. Therefore, he still gets up early and sticks his routine. The neighbors have noticed his stops. We place different chairs along our route and invite him to sit and took a rest. Now, the mile-long route is spotted with chairs. When we see Mr Li to go by, we realize we should also get out but have a walk.For 65 years, Mr Li has been around our neighborhood twice day. It s a part of his daily exercise routine. He is a biology teacher. As Mr Li gets older and older, he has to restseveral along his route. , he still gets up early and sticks his routine. Theneighbors have noticed his stops.We place different chairs along route and invite him to sit anda rest. Now, the mile-long route is spotted with chairs. When we see Mr Li to go by, we realize weshould also get out have a walk.Alibaba founder Jack Ma, his company has been valued at morethan $ 221 billion of which Ma owned 6%, is put in the top position amongChina’s wealthi est. But he stays outside the list of the world’s 10 richpeople.Fought against a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards hestarted a translation agency in which took him to the US, where he introducedto the Internet. His fate was bound to change before he was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang, a co-founder of Yahoo, in atour of the Great Wall. The meeting obvious proved to be a turning point forall of them, promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with JerryYang.71..his→whose;owned→owns;rich→richest;fought→fighting;去掉in;he和introduced 之间加上was;before→when/after;in→ on;obviously→obvious;all→ bothLast week I noticed Jack coughing on our math class. See this, I offered to take him to a clinic. There the doctor asked Jack how he had coughed sometimes for long time. Jack nodded his head immediate. The doctor then wrote a prescription with instruction on how to take the Chinese medicine. When Jack tasted the medicine, he almost brings it up. I comforted him with an old saying “Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth”. Jack managed to swallow them unwillingly. But when he had recovered three days later, he felt amazing at the effect of the Chinese medicine.Last week I noticed Jack coughing on our math class. See this, I offered to take him to a clinic. Therein Seeingthe doctor asked Jack how he had coughed sometimes for long time. Jack nodded his head immediate.if/whether aimmediatelyThe doctor then wrote a prescription with instruction on how to take the Chinese medicine. WhenJackinstructionstasted the medicine, he almost brings it up. I comforted him with an old saying “Good medicine forhealth broughttastes bitter to the mouth”. Jack managed to swallow them unwillingly. But when he had recoveredthreeitdays later, he felt amazing at the effect of the Chinese medicine.amazedIn order to promote participation in outdoors exercise, our school organized an activity to climb Tianlong Mountain on April 10. The majority of my class joined the activity.Early in the morning, having assembled outside the school gate, we head straight to the thickly-forested Tianlong Mountain. We set out for the top in high spirits the moment when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. In a course of the climb, we cooperated with each other to pass the rocky or steep areas. Laughing and cheering, we eventually reached the summit, which we were greeted by the bright sunshine and fresh air. Viewing from the top, the city was beautiful. Bathing in the warm sunshine, we entertained us with stories, songs, dances and game.This event was extremely beneficial and we strongly suggest that similar events are held every year!短文改错:第一段:第一行:outdoors --- outdoor 第二行:joined后面加in 第二段第一行:head---headed 第三行:去掉when 第三行:In a course of ---In the course of 第五行:which --- where 第六行:Viewing---Viewed第七行:us---ourselves 第七行:game---games第三段第二行are held --- be heldDear Peter,How time flies! It had been almost a year since you left China to Sweden. During your home stay at my home, we had such wonderful time that it seemed as if everything was happened yesterday. I have been long to hear all about you and missing you so much. Fortunate, I wasselected as one of the student representative to pay a visit to your school. The visit will last on July 7th to 20th. And as a super soccer fan, I’d really love to visit our local soccer club.I can’t wait for the day to come where I can see you.1.had--has2. to ----for3. 在such后加a4. 去掉was5. long—longing6. Fortunate---Fortunately7. representative---representatives8. on---from9. our--your 10. where---whenLast week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago, an order came which the old building, along with many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street. So they had to move apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park. His apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn’t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line will be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.去掉visit后to; living 改为live; which改为that; were改为was;they改为 we; big 改为bigger; took改为takes;Therefore改为However; new前加 a; year改为years。
2019年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标ⅱ)(含解析版)(1)绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AMyFavouriteBooksJoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandco-authoroftheThisBookWillseries(系列)oflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.MatildaRoaldDahlIoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl''s writinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightful words.Matilda''sbattleswithhercruelparentsandthebossyheadmis tress,MissTrunchbull,arequallyfumyandfrightening,butthey''realsoaspirational.AfterDarkHarukiMurakamiIt’sabouttwosisters—Eri,amodelwhoeitherwon’torcan’tstopsleeping,andMari,ayou ngstudent.Intryingtoconnecttohersister,Maristartschangingherlif eanddiscoversaworldofdiverse"nightpeople"whoarehidingsecret s.GoneGirlGillianFlynnTherewasabitofmethatdidn''twanttolovethiswheneveryoneel seontheplanetdid,butthehorrorstoryisbrilliant.There''stensionand anxietyfromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.It''sar ealwhodunitandthefrustrationwhenyourealisewhat''sgoingonish orriblyenjoyable.TheStandStephenKingThisisanexcellentfantasynovelfromoneofthebeststorytellersa round.Afteraseriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld''spop ulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoseleft.Ran dallFlaggisoneofthescariestcharactersever.21.Whodoes"I"refertointhetext?A.StephenKing.B.GillianFlynn.C.JoUsmar.D.RoaldDahl.22.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutMariandEri?A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.C.AfterDark.D.TheStand.23.WhatkindofbookisGoneGirl?A.Afolktale.B.Abiography.C.Alovestory.D.Ahorrorstory.B"Youcanusemeasalastresort(),andifnobodyelsevolunteersthenIwilldoit."Thiswasanactualre plyfromaparentafterIputoutarequestforvolunteersformykids''lacr osse()club.Iguessthatthere''sprobablysomedemandingworkschedule,or socialanxietyaroundsteppinguptohelpforanunknownsport.Shem ayjustneedalittlepersuading.SoItryagainandtugattheheartstrings .ImentionthesingleparentwithfourkidsrunningtheshowandItalka boutthedadcoachingateamthathiskidsaren’tevenon…Atthispoi nttheunwillingparentspeaksup,"Alright.Yes,I’lldoit."I’msecretlyrelievedbecauseIknowthere’srealpowerinshari ngvolunteerresponsibilitiesamongmany.Theunwillingparentorga nizesthemealschedule,sendsoutemails,andcollectsmoneyforend-of-seasongifts.Somewherealongtheway,thesameparentendsupbecominganinvaluablememberoftheteam.Thecoachisabletofocusont hekidswhiletheotherparentsarerelievedtobeoffthehookforanoth erseason.Handingoutslicedorangestobloodthirstykidscanbeasex citingaswatchingyourownkidscoreagoal.Still,mostofusvolunteersbreatheasighofreliefwhentheseason comestoaclose.Thatreliefiscoupledwithadeepunderstandingofw hythesamepeoplekeepcomingbackformore:Connectingtotheco mmunity(社区)asyoufreelygiveyourtime,money,skills,orservicesprovidesarealjoy .Volunteeringjustfeelssogood.Inthatsense,I’mprettysurevolunteeringismoreofaselfishac tt hanI’dfreelyliketoadmit.However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess,a ndIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies?24.Whatcanweinferabouttheparentfromherreplyinparagraph l?A.Sheknowslittleabouttheclub.B.Sheisn''tgoodatsports.C.Shejustdoesn''twanttovolunteer.D.She''sunabletomeetherschedule.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"tugattheheartstrings"inp aragraph2mean?A.Encourageteamwork.B.Appealtofeelings.C.Promotegooddeeds.D.Provideadvice.26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheparentfromparagraph3?A.Shegetsinterestedinlacrosse.B.Sheisproudofherkids.C.She’llworkforanotherseason.D.Shebecomesagoodhelper.27.Whydoestheauthorlikedoingvolunteerwork?A.Itgivesherasenseofduty.B.Itmakesherveryhappy.C.Itenableshertoworkhard.D.Itbringshermaterialrewards.CMarianBechtelsitsatWestPalmBeach’sBarLouiecounterbyhe rself,quietlyreadinghere-bookasshewaitsforhersalad.Whatisshereading?Noneofyourbusin ess!LunchisBechtel’s"me"time.AndlikemoreAmericans,she’sno talone.Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenaloneinAmerica .Morethanhalf(53percent)havebreakfastaloneandnearlyhalf (46percent)havelunchbythemselves.Onlyatdinnertimeareweeatingtogethera nymore,74percent,accordingtostatisticsfromthereport."Iprefertogooutandbeout.Alone,buttogether,youknow?"Bec htelsaid,lookingupfromherbook.Bechtel,whoworksindowntown WestPalmBeach,haslunchwithcoworkerssometimes,butlikemanyofus,toooftenworksthroughlunchatherdesk.Alunchtimeescapeall owshertokeepabossfromtappingherontheshoulder.Shereturnsto workfeelingenergized."Today,Ijustwantedsometimetomyself,"she said.Justtwoseatsover,AndrewMazoleny,alocalvideographer,isfini shinghislunchatthebar.Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinp eaceorchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe''sonafirst-namebasisifhewantstohavealittleinteraction(交流)."Ireflectonhowmyday''sgoneandthinkabouttherestofthewee k,"hesaid."It''sachanceforself-reflection,Youreturntoworkrechargedandwithaplan."Thatfreedomtochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalon e.Therewasatimewhenpeoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingf oratableforone,butthosedaysareover.Now,wehaveoursmartphon estokeepuscompanyatthetable."Itdoesn''tfeelasaloneasitmayhav ebeforealltheadvancesintechnology,"saidLaurieDemeritt,whosec ompanyprovidedthestatisticsforthereport.28.Whatarethestatisticsinparagraph2about?A.Foodvariety.B.Eatinghabits.C.Tablemanners.D.Restaurantservice.29.WhydoesBechtelprefertogooutforlunch?A.Tomeetwithhercoworkers.B.Tocatchupwithherwork.C.Tohavesometimeonherown.D.Tocollectdataforherreport.30.WhatdoweknowaboutMazoleny?A.Hemakesvideosforthebar.B.He’sfondofthefoodatthebar.C.Heinterviewscustomersatthebar.D.He’sfamiliarwiththebarkeeper.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thetrendofhavingmealsalone.B.Theimportanceofself-reflection.C.Thestressfromworkingovertime.D.Theadvantageofwirelesstechnology.DBacteriaareanannoyingproblemforastronauts.Themicroorga nisms(微生物)fromourbodiesgrowuncontrollablyonsurfacesoftheInternational SpaceStation,soastronautsspendhourscleaningthemupeachweek .HowisNASAovercomingthisverytinybigproblem?It’sturningtoa bunchofhighschoolkids.Butnotjustanykids.ItdependingonNASA HUNCHhighschoolclassrooms,liketheonescienceteachersGeneG ordonandDonnaHimmelbergleadatFairportHighSchoolinFairport ,NewYork.HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoolclassroomswithNAS Aengineers.Forthepasttwoyears,Gordon’sstudentshavebeenstudyingwaystokillbacteriainzerogravity,andtheythinkthey’recloset oasolution(解决方案).“Wedon’tgivethestudentsanybreaks.Theyhavetodoitjustli keNASAengineers,”saysFlorenceGold,aprojectmanager."Therearenotests,"Gordonsays."Thereisnogradedhomework. Therealmostarenogrades,otherthan''Areyouworkingtowardsyour goal?''Basically,it’s''I’vegottoproducethisproductandthen,atth eendofyear,presentittoNASA.''Engineerscomeandreallydoanin-personreview,and...it’snotaverynicethingattimes.It’sahardbusi nessreviewofyourproduct."GordonsaystheHUNCHprogramhasanimpact(影响)oncollegeadmissionsandpracticallifeskills."Thesekidsaresoabsor bedintheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.Idon’tteach."Andthatannoyin gbacteria?GordonsayshisstudentsareemailingdailywithNASAeng ineersabouttheproblem,readyingaworkablesolutiontotestinspac e.32.WhatdoweknowaboutthebacteriaintheInternationalSpace Station?A.Theyarehardtogetridof.B.Theyleadtoairpollution.C.Theyappearindifferentforms.D.Theydamagetheinstruments.33.WhatisthepurposeoftheHUNCHprogram?A.Tostrengthenteacher-studentrelationships.B.Tosharpenstudents’communicationskills.C.Toallowstudentstoexperiencezerogravity.D.Tolinkspacetechnologywithschooleducation.34.WhatdotheNASAengineersdoforthestudentsintheprogra m?A.Checktheirproduct.B.Guideprojectdesigns.C.Adjustworkschedules.D.Gradetheirhomework.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NASA:TheHomeofAstronautsB.Space:TheFinalHomeworkFrontierC.Nature:AnOutdoorClassroomD.HUNCH:ACollegeAdmissionReform第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年高考英语短文改错专题训练(精选真题试卷+详细答案,建议下载练习)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
ADear Sandra,You’ll never guess where I’m writing this email. A cave! You know we’re on holidays in Spain. Well, we spend a few days in Barcelona first. We had a good time there, though one day I didn’t feel very good. I thi nk I ate too much ice cream the day before. Anyway, when I left Barcelona, we came to spend a few days in Granada. However, we couldn’t get a hotel —too many tourists and not enough bed! Then the hotel owner said, “Why don’t try the cave hotels?” We thought he were joking. Living in caves? But there we are and it’s wonderful. We’re enjoying it much that we don’t know when we’re going to leave. We’re never going to have enough time to explore for everything.Take care!BenBMy uncle buys a satellite dish, which is a large round piece of metal that receives satellite television. He decided to set up himself. He climbed up the ladder and attached the dish with the side of his houses. After he finishing, he and my aunt relaxed for the evening in front of the TV. The next day was very much hot, and they decided to stay at home and watch TV. That afternoon they heard lots of shouting outside. When they went outside, they saw that the house opposite were on fire. Fortunately, the fire was putting out. It turned out that the fire had started because my uncle’s satellite dish had been concentrating the sun’s rays on the curtains of her neighbor’s house but had caused the fire.CChristmas is supposed to be a time express our love and goodwill towards others. It is supposed to be a time which we perform acts of kindness for people less fortunate to ourselves. But do we think of the other people when we sat down to our Christmas dinner? Of course not —we’re too busy eating those delicious foods related with Christmas. We are too busy wondering that the presents we gave were as nice or better than the one we received. They forget to think of the sick and the homeless. The whole idea of Christmas has complete changed. What a shame!DA thief broke into our house and filled his bag by our possessions when he suddenly feeling a pair of eyes on him. Looking up, he sees an eagle staring at him with cold, merciless eyes. At first the man was too frightening to move, but after ten minute he tried moving quietly towards the door. Therefore, the eyes just followed him and he couldn’t move. Eventually, my parents returned to and found the thief in our house. When my father turned the light, the thief could see that the eagle was just a toy. But it was too late and she was arrested. My father said that the toy eagle were better than any watchdog.ENowadays more and more students were found cheating in exams. Some copy from each other; some copy from their text books, reference books or prepared note; others use moderncommunication tool such as mobile phones. Cheating in exams will cause some worse effects. For one thing, it will result unfair competition and destroy the creativity of bright students. For another, students who often cheats in exams will develop bad habits and won’t be able to meet the needs of society in the future. So how can cheating in exams be stopped? On my opinion, severe punishments should be put into the effect to prevent students from cheating. At the same time, great efforts should be made to make students understood what kind of person society needs or try to build up their honesty.FDear Jack,I’m glad to learn that you will come Beijin g to learn about Chinese culture as an exchange student. At the moment, I am studying English in my school but I always get better grades in my class. I’m good at the spoken English, so I’m sure I will communicate with you frequent. Beside, my parents are open and kind and is friends with many of my classmates. I believe you will be one of their friend too. Therefore, I invite you to live in my home during you stay in Beijing. I’m willing to helping you as much as I can.Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaGMy friend Jake is eighteen years old and lives in a small village, not far with the city of Nottingham. He grew up in this village, so he knows everyone here. But he feels boring in the village. At the moment, he travels Nottingham every day to the shop where he works. This is a bus at 7:30 in the morning and the latest bus back in the evening is at 5:30. From the September, however, he’s going to stay in Nottingham with his aunt and uncle when his cousin join the Navy. He can use his cousin’s room. He’s really looking forward to live in Nottingham. He’ll be able to go out with his friends in the evening and he doesn’t have t o get up earlier in the morning to catch the bus.HLast night, our neighbor visited my family and complained for the noise from our home at night. We feel very sorry to cause so much trouble. I explained why my parents fixed our kitchen at night because we worked all day and only came back home in the evening. What’s more, they fixed the kitchen by themselves because the high cost of workers. Since my parents are not professional, so it took them a long time to fix it. Considering the noise and trouble the neighbor were having, my parents decided to hire some workers to fix our kitchens on the weekend. We promised we would finish the work as soon as possibly. At last, we expressed our shame again and the neighbor forgiving us.参考答案A1. ... on holidays in ... holidays → holiday2. ... we spend a few ... spend → spent3. ... feel very good. good → well4. ... when I left ... I → we5. ... not enough bed! bed → beds6. “Why don’t try ... don’t → not或try前加you7. ... he were joking. were → was8. But there we are ... there → here9. ... it much that ... much前加so10. ... explore for everything. 去掉forB1. My uncle buys ... buy s → bought2. ... to set up ... up前加it3. ... with the side of ... with → to4. ... of his houses. houses → house5. After he finishing ... finishing → finished6. ... very much hot ... 去掉much7. ... were on fire. were → was8. ... was putting out. putting → put9. ... her neighbor’s ...her → his10. ... but had caused ... but → andC1. ... express our love ... express前加to2. ... which we perform ... which → when3. ... less fortunate to ... to → than4. ... the other people ... 去掉the5. ... we sat down to ... sat → sit6. ... related with ... with → to7. ... that the presents ... that → whether / if8. ... the one we ... one → ones9. They forget to ... They → We10. ... has complete ... complete → completelyD1. ... his bag by ... by → with2. ... feeling a pair ... f eeling → felt3. ... he sees an eagle ... sees → saw4. ... frightening to move ... frightening → frightened5. ... after ten minute ... minute → minutes6. Therefore, the eyes ... Therefore → However7. ... parents returned to ... 去掉to8. ... turned the light ... the前加on或light后加on9. ... she was arrested. she → he10. ... eagle were better ... were → wasE1. ... were found cheating ... were → are2. ... or prepared note ... note → notes3. ... communication tool ... tool → tools4. ... some worse effects. worse → bad5. ... will result unfair ... unfair前加in6. ... cheats in exams ... cheats → cheat7. On my opinion ... On → In8. ... put into the effect ... 去掉the9. ... understood what kind ... understood → understand。
精编优选练(二) “语法填空+短文改错”组合练2(限时:30分钟)[题组一]Ⅰ.语法填空As you know, science plays 1.____________ very important role in our education. Do you want to keep up 2.____________ the latest research and discoveries in science? There are many good websites 3.____________ you can check out the latest in the science world.One great site is Science News for Kids. This site reports science news 4.____________ (cover) a wide range of subjects. The articles are intended for younger readers, but adults will find this site5.____________ (suit) for them as well. Another wonderful site, one that I check out every day,6.____________ (call) Science Daily. The site is7.____________(constant) updated with news, often about exciting8.____________ (finding) that change how we view the world.These sites post the latest stories and also keep all the past articles they 9.____________(post) earlier. That way you can find articles just about anything that 10.____________ (be) related to the science fields you are interested in.[语篇解读] 众所周知,科学在我们的教育中充当着一个很重要的角色。
2019届高考英语短文改错专题特效卷21、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改: 在错词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination(拖延症) is now my goal in life. My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically. For example, I plan to set a timetable for my study. So after school, I will put finishing homework in the last place. Additionally, I will make a list of my important task including their due dates but follow my schedule strictly. I will avoid find excuses for putting them off. At same time, I will ask for my friends and parents to help me. By achieving this small targets, I have confident that I will overcome procrastination.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2019届高考英语短文改错专题特效卷21、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改: 在错词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination(拖延症) is now my goal in life. My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically. For example, I plan to set a timetable for my study. So after school, I will put finishing homework in the last place. Additionally, I will make a list of my important task including their due dates but follow my schedule strictly. I will avoid find excuses for putting them off. At same time, I will ask for my friends and parents to help me. By achieving this small targets, I have confident that I will overcome procrastination.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In the countryside there are some children dropped out of school. The reasons of this are different. Some families are very poor to afford the education of their children. Some parents think useless for girls to attend school, so that their daughters lost the chance. Some children are unwilling to attend school for lack of interests in their studies. In my opinion, every child should have the chance to receive an education, whether boys and girls. Besides,the government shouldtake effect measures to guarantee children's right of education because we will play important roles in developing our country in the future.3、下面短文中共有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每句不超过两个错误;2、每处错误及其修改均限一词;3、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Is it necessary to practice handwriting? Some students consider handwriting least important than before. They preferred the keyboard to the pen now, for the former is fast, convenient and clear. They think it is waste of time practicing handwriting. However, others think Chinese handwriting is an important part of our traditional culture.Though computers are very convenient, but handwriting still plays an important role in the modern world. Beside, beautiful handwriting makes a good impression in others. It shows your attitude to do things. Chinese character are very beautiful and rich in culture. As for me, when reading a neat written article, you will feel pleased and relaxed.4、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处。
Attention,please, everyone! I have anything to tell you. We will pay a visit to the History Museum this Sunday. Both of us should arrive in the school gate before 8 :00. We will set off at 8 : 10 by the bus together. At about 8: 40 we’ll visit the museum followed a guide. At about 11 ;00the visit will be over, but we plan to return at about 11 :10. The total cost was 20 yuan. Everyone should hand in the money to me before Friday. Don’t forget wear your school uniforms on Sunday. And everyone need to write a composition after the visit. Hope you have a better time.That’s all. Thank you.答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination(拖延症) is now my goal in life. My firststep wasisto set small targets/whatthat whichcan be reached realistically. For example, I plan toset a timetable for my study. So after school, I will put finishing homework in the lastfirstplace.Additionally, I will make a list of my important tasktasksincluding their due datesbutandfollowmy schedule strictly. I will avoidfindfindingexcuses for putting them off. At¶the same time, Iwill ask for my friends and parents to help me. By achievingthisthesesmall targets, Ihaveconfidentconfidencethat I will overcome procrastination.解析:1.第二句:was→is考查时态。
全篇用的时态都是一般现在时及将来时,而第二句却出现了一个过去时,根据句意,故把was改为is。
2. 第二句:what→that/which 考查定语从句。
先行词是small targets,在从句中做主语,而what 不能用于定语从句,故把what改为which或that。
3. 第四句:last →first考查语境理解。
既然是要治愈拖延症,当然是把完成作业放在第一位。
故把last改为first。
4. 第五句:task→tasks考查名词单复数。
任务不止一个,故把task改为tasks。
5. 第五句:but→and 考查连词。
列清单然后按照时间表行事。
是顺承关系,不是转折关系,故把but改为and。
6. 第六句:find→finding 固定搭配。
avoid doing sth“避免做某事”。
故把find改为finding。
7. 第七句:same前面加the 固定词组:at the same time“同时”,故在same前面加the。
8. 第七句:删除ask后面的for固定结构:ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事,这里表示“我会要求朋友和父母帮助我”,故删除for。