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Unit1一、词汇1.relative n. 亲戚，亲属---- relatives （复数形式）--- relationship n. 亲戚关系【例句】Mary is my close relative.--- What’s your relationship to her?--- She’s my cousin.2.family n. 家，家庭，家人【例句】This is my family.They are my family.family tree 家谱☞ family 着重指家庭、家庭成员。
作主语时，假如强调的是家庭成员，谓语动词要用复数；假如强调的是一个家庭，则谓语动词用单数。
【例句】Andy’s family is a happy one.Lee’s family go to France every year.☞home 意思为家，指同家人共同生活居住的地方，特殊强调家里的氛围和环境，不肯定含有建筑的意思，是一个带有感情颜色的词。
如hometown 家乡，homesickness 思乡病。
☞ house 意思为住宅、房子，指居住的房屋、建筑物。
【例句】There is a big tree near my house.3. granddaughter n. 孙女；外孙女【例句】--- Who is the girl in red dress?--- She is my granddaughter.grandfather 祖父，外祖父grandmother 祖母，外祖母grandson 孙子，外孙4. only adv. 仅仅only a few only a little 只有一点点5. member (s) n. 成员；会员a member of my family 家庭成员之一6. shop n. 商店v. 购物（shopped, shopping）【例句】--- Is there a shop close by?--- Yes, there is a big shop on the right.--- I want to go shopping tomorrow.--- I’ll go with you.bookshop 书店shopping bag 购物袋shopping centre 购物中心shopping mall 大型购物商场go shopping 去购物= do some shopping 【例句】I have to go shopping this afternoon.= I have to do some shopping this afternoon. 7. else adv. 别的，其他的【例句】--- What else do you want?--- Nothing else, thank you.someone/anybody/nobody elsenothing/something/anything elsewho elsewhere elsewhat else?who else? 强调还有什么/谁...?8. badminton n. 羽毛球【例句】Tom likes playing badminton.play + 球类运动【例如】play tennis 打网球play table tennis 打乒乓球play football 踢足球play volleyball 打排球9. cycle n. 自行车v. 骑自行车【例句】They want to go there by cycle.He cycles to work every day.cycle 作名词时还有周期、循环的意思。
沪教牛津版六年级英语上册全册知识点汇总Module 1 Getting to know each other一、核心词汇1.表示时间名词：month 一个月的时间;月份yesterday 昨天2.形容词：cute 可爱的pretty 漂亮的handsome 英俊的;帅气的famous 著名的;出名的healthy 健康的;有益于健康的unhealthy 不健康的;损害健康的3.动词：catch 逮住;捕捉spend 度过pick 采摘4.食物名词：hamburger 汉堡包fruit 水果pie 馅饼pizza 比萨饼cola可乐sandwich三明治vegetable 蔬菜chicken 鸡肉chocolate 巧克力5.表示动物名词：turtle 乌龟fly 苍蝇6.其他：during 在……期间everyone 每个人;所有人countryside 乡村;农村7.核心词组：grow up长大;成长junior high school 初级中学(be)born 出生summer holiday 暑假the Great Wall 长城the Palace Museum 故宫博物院Tian’an men Square 天安门广场go swimming 去游泳go to the museum 去博物馆go to the cinema 去电影院junior high school 初级中学do my homework 做我的家庭作业watch TV看电视visit my friends 拜访我的朋友 a little 少量的fish and chips 炸鱼薯条二、了解词汇1.一些动词及过去式：go(去)—went do(做)—didhave/has(有)—had watch(观看)—watchedvisit(访问;探望)—visited am/is(是)—was are(是)—were2.一些食物名词：egg 鸡蛋bread 面包noodles 面条dumplings 饺子3.其他：menu菜单三、核心句型1.Her hair was short and her eyes were big. 她那时头发很短而且眼睛很大。
Module 1 Family and friendsUnit 1 Family and relatives1.family and relatives 家庭和亲戚2. a family tree 一个家谱3.grandsons and granddaughters 孙子和孙女们/外孙和外孙女们4.get a lot of presents 得到许多礼物5.Happy Birthday (to sb.) ! 生日快乐！6.get a birthday card from sb. 从某人那儿得到一张生日卡7.one of my family members 我的家庭成员之一8.only have one aunt 仅仅有一个阿姨9.my classmates 我的同班同学10.go shopping 去购物11.what else 其他什么12.play badminton 打羽毛球13.go cycling 去骑自行车14.go swimming 去游泳15.two cousins 两个堂/表兄弟/妹16.how many + 名词复数多少……语言点1. This is my grandfather.这是我的（外）祖父。
These are my family and relatives.这些是我的家人和亲戚。
注意句中各成分保持单复数同形。
2. I‟m their son.. 我是他们的儿子。
We‟re their sons.我们是他们的儿子。
3. How many uncles do you have?你有多少个叔叔？How many后面接可数名词的复数形式。
4. What do you do with your…?你和你的…干什么？5. What else do you do with your…?你和你的…还干什么？6. What else do you do with your…?你和你的…还干什么？With是个介词，后面接人称代词时，要用宾格的形式。
牛津上海版（深圳用）小学英语六年级上册期末复习专题：补全对话一、补全对话1．读一读，选择合适的句子补全对话。
David: What are you doing, Simon?Simon: I'm making a poster.David: What is Earth Day?Simon:David: That's wonderful!Simon: We can make a poster together. We can tell people to save the Earth.Simon: Yes! I'm good at drawing.David: Good idea．Where do we put this poster?Simon: We can put it in the classroom. Every student can see it on Earth Day. 2．读句子，选择合适的句子将对话补充完整。
Anna: I'm going to the Insect Museum.Joe:Anna: There are many butterflies, bees and ladybirds (瓢虫).Joe: Cool!Anna: I want to know how a ladybird grows up.Joe: That's really interesting. I want to see the beautiful butterflies there.Anna: Sure! Let's go!Joe:Anna: It's on Brown Street. We can go there by underground．3．选择适当的句子，完成对话。
Alice: I'm sorry, Dad.Dad: Let me have a look. Wow, so many pictures of wild animals!Alice: Yes.Dad: I see. You have South China tigers, giant pandas, African elephants and red foxes.Alice: People should do something to help them.Dad:Alice: We should stop cutting so many trees and protect the forest.And we mustn't hurt the wild animals.4．从所给出的句子中选出合适的选项完成对话。
1.In the writer’s opinion, the most effective way in learning English is ____.A.to practise speaking, writing and feeling itB.to forget your own native languageC.to translate everything into his own languageD.to memorize the English words and grammatical rules2. “Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way.”This sentence means that memorizing your own language can ________.A.help you to study English wellB.stop you mastering EnglishC.make English easy to learnD.help you notice mistakes3.Eq ually important is to feel the language. “to feel the language” here means________.A.to get a knowledge of English by touchingB.to be able to read and write EnglishC.to translate English into your own by imaginingD.to be able to experience the rich sensation of the languageBWhen we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly. People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.When night falls, colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they can not see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.4.We don’t know that our eyes are of great importance until ________.A. we think about our eyesB. we cannot see clearlyC. we wear glassesD. we have to do much reading5.According to the passage, a ________ is more likely to be nearsighted.6.People who are farsighted ________ .A.cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB.can only see things that are very close to their eyesC.have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arm’s lengthD.have the same problem as the nearsighted people7.To see a small thing at night, it is better to look ________ .A.with wide open eyesB.with half shut or narrowed eyesC.straight at itD.in a slightly different directionC Read and answer the questions.It's Sunday today. It's five o'clock in the afternoon. Dick is going to the supermarket with his parents. His father is now cleaning the car. He is going to drive his family to the supermarket. It is far away from their home. His mother is going to buy a lot of food: bread, milk, fruit and drinks. She also wants to buy many other things for the next week. Dick wants to buy a video game machine. His father says to him, 'OK, but you mustn't play video games all the time. After class you must go over your lessons and do your homework first.'They are going to have dinner there and come back at nine o'clock in the evening.They will enjoy themselves very much.( ) 1 Dick and his parents are going to do some shopping today.( ) 2 They are going to the supermarket by bus.( ) 3 The supermarket is not far away from their home.( ) 4 Dick's mother is going to buy a lot of food for the next week.( ) 5 Dick is going to buy a video game machine but he can't play it all the time.( ) 6 They are going to stay in the supermarket for 5 hours.Ⅴ.Choose the right answer.It's Sunday. Mother, father and the children are going to the beach.Alice: Where are we going, Dad?Father. Let's look at the map. Let me see. We will go to the East Point Beach.Mother: We'll swim in the sea.David: Are we going to have a picnic?Alice: Yes, of course.David: That's nice.Father: Come on! Let's all get in the car!Alice: What's wrong (怎么了), Dad?Father: The car can't start (发动)!Mother: So we will all stay at home.Alice: Let's have a picnic in the garden!David: Great!( )1 The family is going to ____________ .A. swim in the seaB. have a picnicC. swim and have a picnic( )2 They are going there ____________ .A. by busB. by carC. by underground( )3 They won't go to the beach ______________ .A. because it is rainyB. because Father is not fineC. because the car doesn't start( ) 4 They will have the picnic ____________ in the end.A. on the beach。
Unit 2 I have a good friend整理复习卷（上）I.知识点梳理1.talk to sb. 与某人交谈talk with sb. about sth. 与某人谈论某事Ex：Look! The man over there is talking ________ our teacher. What are they talking ________.?2.not … at all 一点也不，根本不Ex：Tom ________ singing ________.A. likes, at allB. doesn’t like, at allC. like, at allD. don’t like, at all3.like to do sth. 喜欢做某事（短时）like doing sth. 喜欢做某事（长时）Ex：Jack is good at sports. He likes ________ (play) basketball best.Ex：What do you like ________ (do) at weekends?4.can’t read or write既不会读，也不会写or用于否定句中，表示“或，或者”，常与not, never 连用。
Ex：The little girl can sing and dance. (改为否定句)The little girl _________ sing ________ dance.Ex：Mary always does some cleaning and washing at home. (改为否定句)Mary ________ do any cleaning ________ washing at home.Mary ________ does any cleaning ________ washing at home.5.go out 外出6.at night 在晚上at noon 在中午at midnight 在午夜on Monday / Tuesday … Sunday (morning / afternoon / evening)在周一/二…/日的(早上/下午/晚上)in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/下午/晚上Ex：Please don’t go out ________ midnight. It is very dangerous.My parents like to walk in the park _____Saturday.We can take a nap ____ the afternoon.(A) on (B) at (C) in (D) for7.walk to school = go to school on foot 走路上学drive a car to work = go to work by car 开车上班take a bus/underground to school=go to school by bus/underground坐公交车/地铁上学对交通工具提问用特殊疑问词“”Ex：Mary usually takes a bus to work.（保持愿意不变）______________________________________________.（划线部分提问）______________________________________________.8.eat their lunch together 共进午餐9.share their food 分享他们的食物share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物share sth. with each other 互相分享某事物Ex：Alice and Kitty often share their food together.（保持原意）Alice often ________ her food ________ Kitty.Ex：I sometimes give books to my cousin. My cousin sometimes gives books to me. (合并为一句) My cousin and I sometimes ________ ________ books ________ ________ ________.10.help each other = help one another 互相帮助help other people = help others 帮助别人Ex：I like my friend. My friend likes me. (合并为一句)My friend and I like ___________ ____________.They always help other people. The underlined part means____.A. othersB. the othersC. the otherD. otherhelp v. 帮助helpful adj.有帮助的；有益的helpless adj. 无助的；没用的Ex：It is ____________ (help) to read English in the morning.11.be friendly to sb. = be kind to sb. 对某人友善/和蔼friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊kindness n. 仁慈，好意kind adj. 和蔼的，宽容的。
牛津上海版（深圳用）六年级上学期期末阅读理解专题复习题（含答案）一、阅读理解1．根据对话内容判断正误。
Bobby: Good morning. Can I help you?Ken: Can I have three tickets to River Town?Bobby: Here you are.Ken: Thank you.Mocky: Look! There is a dragon boat! Can I open the window?Ken: Yes, you can.Mocky: Ouch!Ken: What's the matter?Mocky: My eye hurts.Ken: Go and wash your eye, Mocky!（1）Ken wants to have two tickets to River Town.（2）Bobby gives Ken three tickets.（3）Mocky sees a dragon boat.（4）Ken lets Mocky open the door.（5）Mocky's eye hurts.阅读选择。
Today is Mary's birthday party. There's lots of food for all her friends. First they play lots of games. Mary is dancing in the living room. She likes dancing. She is good at dancing. Joe loves running. He's running in the yard. Joe's wearing his favourite running shoes. Sam likes jumping in the park. He can jump a long way. Kelly is jumping too. She's jumping up and down. Now, Mary's friends are hungry. The cake is lovely. Mary doesn't want to cut it. She is looking at her cake. What a wonderful birthday.⑴ 2． A. running⑴ 3． B. looking⑴ 4． C. dancing⑴ 5． D. jumping看图，根据图片意思选择答句。
总复习要点1一．句子汇总1. 否定句标志：not, no, n’t，“不”。
肯定句例句否定句例句一些some I have some books.我有一any I don ’thave any books.些书。
我没有一些书。
也too I like orange, too.either I don ’tlike orange, either.我也喜欢橘子我不喜欢橘子。
和and You should shake hands or You shouldn’tpush or run.你不应and say“ Hello ”.你应该握手和该推挤和跑。
打招呼。
2.特殊疑问句必用疑问词。
疑问词：what什么, who谁, whose谁的, which where 哪里 , how怎样, how often多常, how long 多少岁， how many多少，how much多少钱。
哪个 , when什么时候, why多长 , how far多远，为什么how old,3.一般疑问句①Be⋯ (Am/ Is/Are/Was/Were ⋯ ? )肯定回答： Yes,⋯is/are/was/were.否定回答：No,⋯isn’t/aren’t/wasn’t/weren’t.如： 1. --Was there a subway 50 years ago?50年前有地铁吗？--Yes, there was.是的，有。
--No, there wasn’t. 不，没有。
2. -- Am I wrong?我错了吗？肯定回答：-Yes, you are.否定回答：-No, you aren’t.②--Do/Does/Did ⋯ ?肯定回答： Yes,⋯do/does/did.否定回答：No,⋯don’t/doesn’t/didn’t.如： Did you find something?你找到什么东西了吗？--Yes, I did.是的，我找到了。
上海牛津英语六年级上下册全知识点梳理频度副词always/sometimes/usually/never 是频度副词，提问应该要用How often , ?在句中的位置是：放在行为动词的前面，放在be 动词的后面。
也可以说“行前系后”。
E.g She is always kind.她总是很善良的。
She always helps other people.她总是帮助其他人。
不能出现这样的句子：She is always helps other people.(× )一句话中不能同时出现两个动词。
并且要注意主谓保持一致，尤其注意第三人称单数不可以忽略。
how often 与 how many timeshow often 提问“频率次数 +时间范围”how many times 提问“频率次数”e.g. —How often do you exercise?—Twice a week.— How many times have you been there? —Twice.副词表示动作特征或性状特征。
一般用来形容或修饰除了名词和代词以外的词，主要修饰形容词、动词、其他副词和句子。
He looks very happy.（修饰形容词）The old lady is walking slowly now. （修饰动词）Luckily, he got the first prize. （修饰句子）形容词后面 +ly 构成副词 :slow —slowly slight — slightly quick —quickly careful— carefully fierce— fiercely immediate— immediately gentle— gently lucky —luckily happy— happily介词What else do you do with your , ?,With 是个介词，后面接人称代词时，要用宾格的形式。
Unit2一、词汇Words1. almost adv.（1）几乎【例句】Dinner is almost ready.（2）实际上，简直（用于no, nobody, none, nothing, never 之前）【例句】Almost no one believed him.【辨析】almost / nearly相同点：“几乎，将近，差不多”，当于动词、副词、形容词及名词连用时，意义接近，可互换。
【例句】It's nearly lunchtime.= It's almost lunchtime.2. never adv. 从不; always adv. 总是，一直【例句】She is always friendly and helpful.She always works hard.She is never late for school.She never gets angry.注意always 和never在句中的位置，它们都是副词常用于be动词之后、行为动词之前。
3. each other 互相,彼此【例句】Mary and Kitty always help each other.【常见词组】learn from each other 互相学习know each other 互相认识help each other 互相帮助【知识链接】each other 仅用作动词或介词的宾语，不可做主语。
【用法提示】each other 用于两者，one another 用于三者或三者以上。
each other one another（选词填空）I help you. You help me. We help __________.They three sat side by side and talked with ___________.4. friendly adj. 友好的【用法提示】friendly 常与介词to 和with 搭配构成词组1）be friendly to sb.“ ... 对某人友好”或“ 对某人友善”，指对别人的态度友好，相当于be kind to sb. 【例句】Our English teacher is friendly to us.=Our English teacher is kind to us.2）be friendly with sb. “ 和某人关系友好” 或“ 与某人要好”, 指的是两者的关系。
