高中英语 Unit 4 Making the news Using language学案 新人教版必修5

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Unit4 Using language1edition n.版(本);版次;(报纸或杂志的)一期We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers.我们这一版就要用,这样我们就抢在其他报纸的前面了。

(回归课本)用法点拨The dictionary is now in its sixth edition.本词典现在是第六版。

This remark did not appear in revised edition of the work.这一评述在作品的修订版中没有出现。

归纳拓展edit v.编辑;校订;做(报纸、杂志的)主编editor n.主编;编辑软件佳句背诵(1)He had an entry in the 1993 edition of the Guinness Book of Records.他被收录到1993年版的《吉尼斯世界大全》中。

(2)Her original text has been heavily edited.她的原文已被大量地修改了。

2accurate adj.精确的;正确的He would have to be_accurate.他必须做到准确无误。

(回归课本)用法点拨We need to get some more accurate information.我们需要得到一些更准确的情报。

He is very accurate in his calculations.他的计算非常准确。

归纳拓展accurately adv.准确地;精确地accuracy n.准确性;精确性inaccurate adj.不准确的完成句子(1)The accuracy_of_the_report(报道的准确性)cannot be checked.(2)Would it be_more_accurate(更为准确)to say that the plan failed?3senior adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的The first person who saw his article was a_senior editor from his department.第一个看到这篇文章的人是他们部里的一位编审。

(回归课本)用法点拨Only senior pupils can leave the school during the lunch break.只有高年级的学生能在午休期间离开学校。

He is a senior officer.他是一位高级军官。

归纳拓展senior n.(中学或大学的)毕业班学生be two/three etc. years sb.’s senior 比……年长2/3岁等be senior to...比……高完成句子(1)There are only two posts that are_senior_to_mine(比我的高).(2)Her husband is_fifteen_years_her_senior(比她年长15岁).4polish v.擦亮;磨光;润色;n.擦亮Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.因为这篇文章要用英文来写,所以周扬拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的外国雇员,请她对语言风格进行润饰。

(回归课本)用法点拨Polish shoes regularly to protect the leather.要经常擦鞋,以保护皮革。

He polished his glasses with a handkerchief.他用手绢擦拭眼镜。

归纳拓展polish off/away/out擦去polish up擦得亮亮的;装饰一新;改善;润色polish sth.off很快做完;迅速吃光翻译句子(1)The hotel has polished up its act since last year.自去年以来,这家酒店已经改善了服务水平。

(2)I gave it a polish now and again.我不时把它擦亮。

5approve v.赞成;认可;批准Last of all,the chief editor read it and approved it.最后,主编审阅并批准这篇稿子。

(回归课本)用法点拨The mayor approved the new building plan.市长批准了新建筑计划。

The document has been approved.这份文件获得批准。

归纳拓展approve表示官方或正式批准,当“批准”讲时常用作及物动词;当“赞成,赞同”讲时常用作不及物动词,和of连用。

approval n.赞成;赞许;批准;认可approved adj.批准的;核准的;认可的完成句子(1)I don’t approve_of_wasting_time(赞成浪费时间).(2)Her application for studying abroad has_been_approved(已得到了批准).6process v.加工;处理;n.步骤;程序All the information was then ready to be processed into film negatives.此后,所有的报道材料都要被制成胶片。

(回归课本)用法点拨It will be three days before the film is processed.三天以后胶卷才能冲洗出来。

He learned in the factory that building a car is a long process.在工厂里他了解到制造一辆小汽车有很长的工序。

归纳拓展peace process和平进程in the process of doing sth.在做某事的过程中processor n.计算机处理器;加工厂;胶片冲洗公司完成句子(1)Learning a language is a_slow_process(一个缓慢的过程).(2)They are in_the_process_of_moving_their_head_office_from_Paris_to_London(正在把总部从巴黎迁往伦敦).7chief adj.主要的;首席的;n.主管人;酋长;首领Last of all,the chief editor read it and approved it.最后,主编审阅并批准了这篇稿件。

(回归课本)用法点拨Smoking is one of the chief causes of lung cancer.吸烟是导致肺癌的主要原因之一。

Unemployment is the chief cause of poverty during the 1930s.失业是20世纪30年代贫困的主要原因。

归纳拓展chief engineer总工程师chief justice首席法官chiefly adv.主要地;大部分地;多半佳句背诵(1)Dana had always considered her looks as her chief asset.达纳向来认为她的长相是自己的主要资本。

(2)Keith joined the company as the chief industrial engineer.基思成为该公司的工业总工程师。

8ahead of...在……之前;比……高(强)We need it in this edition to be ahead_of the other newspapers.我们这一版就要用,这样我们就会抢在其他报纸的前面了。

(回归课本)用法点拨He is always ahead of the age.他总是走在时代的前面。

He is ahead of me in English.他的英语比我强。

归纳拓展ahead of time/schedule提前get/keep/stay ahead (of the game)(在竞争中)占据(保持)优势look/think/plan ahead展望/考虑/计划未来完成句子(1)He left one_day_ahead_of_me(比我早一天).(2)He is two_grades_ahead_of_me(比我高两级).9set to work开始工作He set_to_work.他着手工作。

(回归课本)用法点拨When shall we set to work?我们什么时候开始工作?He quickly set to work to build a shelter from the rain.他马上开始建一个遮雨的棚子。

归纳拓展set about doing sth.=set out to do sth.着手做某事set aside/by=put away/aside/by储蓄set fire to sth.=set sth.on fire放火烧set off/out for a place动身去某地set off/out on a journey出发旅行set up=put up竖立起,搭起set up home建立家园;成家完成句子(1)The hostess has set_about(着手) preparing supper.(2)Edison had set_up(建立) a chemical lab of his own by the time he was ten.10pass sth. on to sb.将某物传给(交给)某人He checked the evidence,read the article and passed it on_to the copy­editor.他核查了文中的证据,阅读了整篇报道,然后递给技术编辑。

(回归课本) 用法点拨Pass the mixture on to others when you have sucked it.你尝完以后就把混合物递给其他人。

I managed to pass her message on to her mother.我设法把她的口信带给她母亲了。

归纳拓展pass on to sth.从一个活动、阶段进入另一个活动、阶段等pass sth.down (to sb.)将某物从一代传给下一代(多用于被动语态)pass sb. sth.或者pass sth. to sb.把……传递/传送给某人完成句子(1)The house has_been_passed_(on)(已经相传了)from father to son for generations.(2)Could you pass_me_that_newspaper(把那份报纸递给我)?1The first person who saw his article was a senior editor from his department.第一个看到这篇文章的人是他们部里的一位编审。