英语八年级下册

八年级下册英语教案(精选7篇)八年级下册英语教案篇1教学目标一、知识与技能1. 掌握重点词汇和短语。

2. 通过听力训练来掌握提高学生们综合听说能力。

3. 通过阅读训练来让学生们逐步提高英语阅读能力。

二、过程与方法上网查阅相关资料，反复听力，操练对话。

三、情感态度与价值观能用一般过去时和过去进行时叙述过去的事，特别是重大突发事件。

教学重点通过阅读训练来让学生们逐步提高英语阅读能力。

教学难点阅读训练，来培养学生们的综合阅读能力。

教法导航听、说、读、写四项基本技能相结合。

引导学生进行泛读和精读。

学法导航通过多种形式的运用，培养各种能力。

教学准备图片，多媒体。

教学过程Step 1 GreetingsGreet the students as usual.Step 2 RevisionAsk some students to report their dialogues.Step 3 Presentation1a, Think of a time when you were late for or couldn’t go to an event. What was the event? What was the reason why you were late or couldn’t go? Tell your partner the story. Then ask some students to tell their stories.Step 4 ListeningWhat happened to the girl? Let’s listen.1b, Listen and write short answers to the questions.1. What event happened at the school yesterday?2. Who missed the event?3. Which team won at the event?Play the recording at least twice and give the students enough time to write down their answers. Then ask some students to report their answers.1c, Listen again. Number the events [1-6] in the order they happened.____ Kate saw a dog by the side of the road.____ Kate got to the bus stop.____ Kate called the Animal Helpline.1 Kate left the house.____ Kate waited for someone to walk by.____ Kate realized her bag was still at home.Ask some students to report their answers.Step 5 Speaking1d, Talk about why Kate missed the school basketball competition. Student A begins a sentence with while or when. Student B completes the sentence.A：When she got to the bus stop，Kate …B：When she got to the bus stop，Kate realized that her bag was still at home.A：While she was running back home，…B：While she was running back home，she saw a dog by the side of the road.Encourage the students to make up as many dialogues as possible.Step 6 Presentation2a, Look at the pictures and the title in the passage. What do you think the passage is about?Remind the students to talk about it in pairs. Then ask some students to report their answers.Step 7 Reading2b, Read the passage and answer the questions:1. What are the two events in the passage?2. When did they happen?Ask some students to report their answers.2c Read the passage again. Are the following statements true (T) or false (F)，or is the information not given (NG)?___ 1. Everyone in America remembers who killed Dr. King.___ 2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when Dr. King was killed.___ 3. Robert’s parents were shocked to hear the news.___ 4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when a plane hit the World Trade Center.___ 5. Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about the event.Ask some students to report their answers.2d Underline sentences from the passage with similar meanings to the ones below.1. Not everyone will remember who killed him，but they can remember what they were doing when they heard that he got killed.2. No one said anything for the rest of dinner.3. September 11，2001—— the date alone means something to most people in the US.4. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.Ask the students to read the passage carefully and try to find out the answers.Step 8 Language points1.My parents did not talk after that，and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.in silence 沉默，无声e.g. Many patients were waiting in silence. 许多病人在静静地等候着。

八年级下册英语10大语法汇总，超详细讲解一.询问某人的健康问题及遭到麻烦的表达方法1.询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时，常用以下几种结构来表达：What’s the matter (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了？What’s wrong (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了？What’s the trouble with sb? 某人出什么事了？What happened to sb? 某人发生了什么事？Are you OK? 你没事吧？Is there anything wrong with sb.？某人有不舒服/麻烦吗？2.要表达身体疼痛或不舒服，可用以下结构：①某人+have/has+病症The twins have colds．双胞胎感冒了。

②某人+have/has+a+headache/toothache/stomachache/backache/earache. She had a stomachache last night.她昨晚肚子痛。

③某人+have/has+a+sore+发病部位He has a sore throat.他喉咙痛。

④某人+hurt(s)+身体部位或反身代词He hurt his leg.他的腿受伤了。

⑤某部位+hurt(s).My head hurts badly.我头痛得厉害。

⑥某人+have/has+a pain+in one’s+身体部位I have a pain in my chest.我胸口痛。

⑦(There is) something wrong with one’s+身体部位There is something wrong with my right eye.我的右眼有毛病。

⑧其他表达方式She has a heart trouble.她有心脏病。

He got hit on the head.他头部受到了撞击。

She cut her finger.她割破手指了。

八年级下册英语短语11. treasure n. 珠宝;财富2. island n. classic n.岛3. classic n. 经典作品;名著4. page n. (书刊或纸张的)页，面，张5. hurry v.匆忙;赶快6. hurry up 赶快;急忙(做某事)7. due adj.预期;预定8. ship n.船;舰9. tool n.工具10. gun n.枪;炮11. sand n.沙滩;沙12. else adv.其他的;别的13. cannibal n.食人肉者14. towards adv.朝;向对着15. land n.陆地;大地16. technology n.科技;工艺17. French n.法语18. pop n.流行音乐;流行乐曲19. band n.乐队20. forever adv.永远21. abroad adv.在国外;到国外22. actually adv.真实地;事实上23. fan n.迷;狂热爱好者24. southern adj.南方的25. modern adj.现代的;当代的26. success n.成功27. belong v.属于;归属28. beauty n.美;美丽29. million num.一百万30. record n.唱片;记录 v.录制;录(音)八年级下册英语短语21. on page 25 在第2 5 页2. the back of the book 书的背面3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙4. in two weeks 在两周之内5. go out to sea 出海6. an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. write about 写作关于……的内容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前13. the marks of another man’s feet另一个人的脚印14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use... to do sth. 用……来做某事17. signs left behind by someone某人留下的标记18. read the newspaper 看报19. science fiction 科幻小说20. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法22. number of people 人数23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事24. study abroad 在国外学习25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize 开始意识到27. ever since then 自从那时起28. the southern states of America美国的南部地区29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此八年级下册英语短语31. as big as 与……一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part o f... ...... 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the w orld 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 跨越… …12. freezing weather •冰冻的天气13. take in air 呼吸空气14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. even though 虽然;尽管21. at birth 在出生的时候22. be awake 醒着23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾;照料27. every two years •每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少。

八年级下英语单词Unit 11.问题；事情matter2.怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the matter?3.疼痛的；酸痛的sore4.感冒have a cold5.胃痛；腹痛stomachache6.胃痛have a stomachache7.脚；足foot8.颈；脖子neck9.胃；腹部stomach10.咽喉；喉咙throat11.发烧fever12.躺，平躺lie13.躺下lie down14.放松；休息rest15.咳嗽cough16.X射线；X光X-ray17.牙痛toothache18.量体温take one’s temperature19.头痛headache20.发烧have a fever21.间歇；休息break22.休息take breaks (take a break)23.（使）疼痛；受伤hurt24.乘客；旅客passenger25.离开（某处）；不工作；从......去掉off26.下车get off27.使......惊讶的；出乎......意料to one’s surprise28.向；朝onto29.问题；苦恼trouble30.击；打hit31.立即；马上right away32.陷入；参与get into33.（she的反身代词）她自己herself34.绷带；用绷带包扎bandage35.生病的；有病的sick36.膝；膝盖knee37.鼻出血nosebleed38.呼吸breathe39.晒伤的sunburned40.（we的反身代词）我们自己ourselves41.登山者；攀登者climber42.习惯于......；适应于......be used to43.危险；风险；冒险risk 44.冒险take risks45.（交通）事故；意外遭遇accident46.情况；状况situation47.千克；公斤kilo48.岩石tock49.用尽；耗尽run out (of)50.刀knife51.切除cut off52.血blood53.意思是；打算；意欲mean54.离开；从......出来gt out of55.重要性；重要importance56.决定；抉择decision57.限制；约束；管理control58.掌管；管理bi in control of59.勇气；意志spirit60.死；死亡death61.放弃give up62.护士nurse63.朱迪（女名）Judy64.南希（女名）Nancy65.曼迪（女名）Mandy66.阿伦·罗尔斯顿Aron Ralston67.尤他州（美国）UtahUnit 21.打扫（或清除）干净clean up2.欢呼；喝彩cheer3.（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来cheer up4.分发；散发give5.义务做；自愿做；志愿者volunteer6.想出；提出（主意、计划回答等）come up with7.推迟put off8.标志；信号sign9.通知；通告；注意；注意到；意识到otice10.分发hand out11.打电话给（某人）；征召call uo12.曾经……；过去……used to13.孤独的；寂寞的lonely14.照顾，非常喜欢care for15.几个；数个；一些several16.强烈的；强壮的strong17.感觉；感触feeling18.满足；，满意satisfaction19.高兴；愉快joy20.物主；主人owner21.参加……选拔；试用try out22.（由指长途）旅行；行程journey23.募集；征集raise24.独自；单独alone25.修理；修补repair26.修理；安装fix27.修理；装饰fix up28.赠送；捐赠give away29.（外貌或行为）像take after30.破损的；残缺的broken31.车轮；车子wheel32.信；函letter33.女士；小姐Miss34.建起；设立set up35.丧失能力的；有残疾的disabled36.影响；有作用make a difference37.瞎的；失明的blind38.聋的deaf39.想象；设想imagine40.困难；难题difficulty41.开；打开open42.门door43.拿；提；扛carry44.训练；培训train 45.激动的；兴奋的excited46.训练；培训train47.仁慈；善良kindness48.聪明的；聪颖的clever49.理解；领会understand50.变化；改变change51.兴趣；关注interest52.先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时）sir53.夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时）madam54.马里奥（男名）Mario55.吉米（男名）JimmyUnit 31.垃圾；废弃物rubbish2.倒垃圾take out the rubbish3.折叠；对折fold4.扫；打扫sweep5.地板floor6.杂乱；不整洁mess7.扔；掷throw8.频繁；反复all the time9.也不neithe10.衬衫shirt11.一……就……；尽快as soon as12.给；递；走过；通过pass13.借；借用borrow14.借给；借出lend15.手指finger16.厌恶；讨厌hate17.杂务；乏味无聊的工作chore18.与…同时；当…的时候；而；然而while19.点心；小吃；快餐snack20.精神压力；心理负担stress21.浪费；垃圾；浪费；滥用waste22.目的是；为了in order to23.提供；供应provide24.而且；加之anyway25.依靠；信赖depend26.发展；壮大develop27.独立independence28.公正性；合理性fairness29.因为；既然since30.从……以后；自……以来prep., conj .&adv.31.邻居neighbor32.照顾；处理take care of33.有病；不舒服ill34.落下；掉下drop35.独立的；自主的drop36.合理的；公正的fair37.不合理的；不公正的unfair38.桑迪SandyUnit 41．允许；准许allow2．有毛病的；错误的wrong3. 哪儿不舒服What’s wrong4. 午夜；子夜midnight5. 快速查看；浏览look through6. 猜测；估计guess7. 协议；交易deal8. 重要的事big deal9. 成功的发展；解决work out10. 和睦相处；关系良好get on w11. 关系；联系；交往relation12. 交流；沟通communication13. 争吵；争论argue14. 云；云朵cloud15. 年纪较长的elder16. 代替；反而；却instead17. 任何；每一whatever18. 焦虑的；担忧的nervous19. 主动提出；自愿给予offer20. 正确的；恰当的proper21. 第二；其次secondly22. 交流；沟通communicate23. 解释；说明explain24. 清楚易懂的；晴朗的clear25. 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印copy26. 归还；回来；返回return27. 再也（不）；（不）再anymore28. 成员；分子member29. 压力pressure30. 竞争；对抗compete31. 意见；想法；看法opinion32. 技艺；技巧skill33. 典型的typical34. （美式）橄榄球；足球football35. 删除；删去cut out36. 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的quick37. 持续；继续存在的continue38. 比较compare39. 比较；对比compar e…with40. 不理智的；疯狂的crazy41. 鞭策；督促；推动push42. 发展；发育；成长development43. 造成；引起cause44. 通常的；寻常的usual45. 依……看in one’s opinion46. 可能；大概；也许perhaps47. 凯茜（女名）Cathy48. 泰勒（姓）TaylorUnit 51．暴风雨rainstorm2．闹钟alarm3. （闹钟）发出响声go off4. 开始begin5. 在很大程度上；大量的heavily6. 突然；忽然suddenly7. 接电话pick up8. 奇特的；奇怪的strange9. 暴风雨storm10. 风wind11. 光；光线；光亮light12. 报道；公布report13. 地域；地区area14. 木；木头wood15. 窗；窗户window16. 手电筒；火炬flashlight17. 火柴match18. 敲打；打败beat19. 倚；碰；撞against20. 睡着asleep21. 进入梦乡；睡着fall asleep22. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall asleep23. 升起；增加；提高rise24. 倒下的；落下的fallen25. 分离；分开apart26. 看一看have a look27. 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的icy28. 开玩笑；欺骗kid29. 理解；领会；认识到realize30. 前往；费力的前进make one’s way31. 章节；段落passage32. 学生pupil33. 彻底地；完全地completely34. 惊愕的；受震惊的shocked35. 沉默；缄默；无声silence36. 沉默；无声in silence37. 不久前；最近recently38. 拆除；往下拽；记录take down39. 恐怖主义者；恐怖分子terrorist40. 日期；日子date41. 塔；塔楼tower42. 首先；最初at first43. 实情；事实truth44. 艾伦（姓）Allen45. 马丁·路德·金Martin /Luther/King 46. 阿拉巴马州（美国）Alabama47. 动物保护热线Animal Helpline48. 世贸大楼（美国纽约）World TradeUnit 61．射击；发射shoot2．石头stone3. 虚弱的；无力的weak4. 神；上帝god5. 提醒；使想起remind6. 一点；小块bit7. 有点；稍微a little bit8. 愚蠢的；不明事理的silly9. 代替；反而instead10. 变成tur n…into11. 物体；物品object12. 隐藏；隐蔽hide13. 尾巴tail14. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的magic15. 棍；条stick16. 使激动；使兴奋excite17. 西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（w 可以小写）Western18. 从前once upon19. 继姐（妹）stepsister20. 王子prince21. 爱上；喜欢上fall in love22. 适合；合身fit23. （尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物couple24. 笑；微笑smile25. 结婚mary26. 结婚get married27. 金子；金币；金色的gold28. 国王emperor29. 丝绸；丝织物silk30. 内衣underwear31. 没有人；小人物nobody32. 愚蠢的stupid33. 欺骗；蒙骗；骗子cheat34. 继母stepmother35. 妻子；太太wife36. 丈夫wife37. 全部的；整体的whole38. （戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景scene39. 月光moonlight40. 发光；照耀shine41. 光亮地；明亮地；明亮的；光线充足的bright42. 地；地面ground43. 带路；领路lead 44. 声音voice45. 勇敢的；无畏的brave46. 克劳迪娅（女名）Claudia47. 《西游记》Journey to the West48. 美猴王the Monkey King49. 《睡美人》Sleeping Beauty50. 《灰姑娘》Cinderella51. 《小红帽》Little Red Riding Hood52. 《韩赛尔与格雷特》（《糖果屋》）HanselUnit 71．平方；正方形square2．米；公尺meter3. 深的；纵深的deep4. 沙漠desert5. 人口；人口数量population6. 亚洲Asia7. （可以）随便（做某事）feel free8. 旅行；旅游tour9. 旅行者；观光者tourist10. 墙wall11. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的amazing12. 古代的；古老的ancient13. 保护；防护protect14. 宽的；宽阔的wide15. 就我所知as far as I know16. 成就；成绩achievement17. 西南的；西南方向的southwestern18. 厚的；浓的thick19. 包括；包含include20. 极冷的；冰冻的freezing21. 条件；状况condition22. 吸入；吞入（体内）take in23. 实现目标；成功succeed24. 挑战；考验challenge25. 面对（问题、困难等）in the face of26. 达到；完成；成功achieve27. 力；力量force28. 自然界；大自然nature29. 即使；虽然even though30. 大海；海洋ocean31. 太平洋the Pacific32. 厘米cm33. 重量是……；称……的重量weigh34. 出生；诞生birth35. 出生时at birth36. 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于up to37. 成年的；成人的；成人；成年动物adult38. 竹子bamboo39. 濒危的endangered40. 研究；调查（用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音节）research41. 饲养员；保管人keeper42. 醒着awake 43. 激动；兴奋excitement44. 走路时撞着walk into45. 绊倒fall over46. 疾病；病illness47. 遗留的；剩余的remaining48. 大约or so49. 图片；插图artwork50. 野生的wild51. 政府；内阁government52. 鲸whale53. 油；食用油；石油oil54. 保护；保卫protection55. 巨大的；极多的huge56. 丹增·诺尔盖Tenzing57. 埃德蒙·希拉里Edmund58. 田部井淳子Junko59. 珠穆朗玛峰Qomolangma60. 尼罗河the Nile61. 里海（世界最大的咸水湖）the Caspian62. 撒哈拉沙漠the Sahara63. 长江the Yangtze64. 黄河the Yellow65. 明朝the Ming Dynasty66. 明长城the ming great wall67. 喜马拉雅山脉the himalayas68. 亚马逊河the amazon69. 成都研究基地Chengdu research baseUnit 81．珠宝；财富treasure2．岛island3. 满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的full of4. 经典作品；名著classic5. （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张page6. 匆忙；赶快hurry7. 赶快；急忙（做某事）hurry up8. 预期；预订due9. 船ship10. 工具tool11. 枪；炮gun12. 迹象；记号；分数；做记号；打分mark13. 沙滩；沙sand14. 食人肉者cannibal15. 朝；向；对着towards16. 陆地；大地land17. 小说fiction18. 科幻小说（或影片等）science fiction19. 科技；工艺technology20. 法语french21. 流行音乐；流行乐曲pop22. 摇滚乐rock23. 乐队hand24. 乡村音乐country music25. 永远forever26. 在国外；到国外abroad27. 真实的；事实上actually28. 自从ever since29. 迷；狂热爱好者fan30. 南方的southern31. 现代的；当代的modern32. 成功success33. 属于；归属belong34. 互相one another35. 笑；笑声laughter36. 美；美丽beauty37. 一百万million38. 唱片；记录；录制；录（音）record39. 介绍；引见introduce40. 行；排line41. 亚历克斯（男名）Alex42. 加思·布鲁克斯Garth brooks43. 披头士乐队（英国）the beatles44. 《金银岛》treasure island 45. 《爱丽丝梦游仙境》alice in wonderland46. 《小妇人》little47. 《雾都孤儿》oliver48. 《鲁滨逊漂流记》robinson49. 《汤姆·索亚历险记》tom sawyer50. 《哈利·波特》harry potter51. 纳什维尔（美国田纳西州府）nashville52. 田纳西州（美国）tennessee53. 乡村音乐名人堂博物馆country music hall of fameUnit 91．娱乐；游戏amusement2．游乐场amusement park3. 在某处；到某处somewhere4. 照相机；摄影机；摄像机camera5. 发明；发明物invention6. 发明；创造invent7. 难以置信的；不真实的unbelievble8. 进步；进展progress9. 迅速的；快速的rapid10. 特别的；不寻常的unusual11. 座便器；厕所toilet12. 鼓励encourage13. 社会的social14. 和平的；安宁的peaceful15. 茶艺tea art16. 表演；演出performance17. 完美的；完全的perfect18. 茶具tea set19. 它自己（it的反身代词）itself20. 收集；采集collect21. 两个；一对；几个 a couple of22. 德国的；德语的；德国人的；德语；德国人german23. 主题theme24. 供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程ride25. 省份province26. 一千thousand27. 数以千计的；许许多多的thousands of28. 一方面……另一方面……on the one hand … on the other hand …29. 安全的；无危险的safe30. 仅仅；只；不过simply31. 害怕；惧怕fear32. 不管……（还是）；或者……（或者）；是否whether33. 印度的；印度人indian34. 日本的；日本人的；日语的；日本人；日语japanese35. 狐狸fox36. 全年all year round37. 赤道equator38. 在任何时候；无论何时whenever39. 春天spring40. 主要地；通常mostly41. 地点；位置location 42. 国家科学博物馆national43. 国际厕所博物馆international44. 杭州国家茶博物馆Hangzhou national tea museum45. 唐老鸭donald46. 迪斯尼乐园disneyland47. 迪斯尼游轮Disney cruise48. 兵马俑the terracotta49. 鸟巢the bir d's nest50. 新加坡singapore51. 东南亚southeast asia52. 夜间动物园night safariUnit 101．院子yard2．庭院拍卖会yard sale3. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的sweet4. 记忆；回忆memory5. 分；分币cent6. 玩具toy7. 熊bear8. 生产者；制订者maker9. 面包机bread maker10. 围巾；披巾；头巾scarf11. 软的；柔软的soft12. 软体玩具；布绒玩具soft toy13. 检查；审查check14. 察看；观察check out15. 板；木板board16. 棋类游戏board game17. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的junior18. 初级中学junior high school19. 清理；清除clear20. 清理；丢掉clear out21. 卧室bedroom22. 不再；不复no longer23. 拥有；有own24. 铁路；铁道railway25. 离开；分开part26. 放弃；交出part with27. 某种；某事；某人certain28. 至于；关于as for29. 诚实的；老实的honest30. 说实在的to be honest31. 一段时间；一会儿while32. 诚实的；真实的truthful33. 家乡；故乡hometown34. 现今；现在；目前nowadays35. 搜索；搜查search36. 在（其）中；……之一among37. 彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）crayon38. 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧shame39. 将……认为；把……视为regard40. 数数count41. 百年；世纪century42. 依据；按照according43. 与……相对；在……对面；对面的；另一边的opposite44. 尤其；特别；格外especially 45. 童年；幼年childhood46. 注视；仔细考虑consider47. 几乎；接近close to48. 拥有；抓住hold。

八下英语单词Unit 1
八下英语单词 Unit 1（默写版）--1（默写版）月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 2
八下英语单词 Unit 2（默写版）月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 3
八下英语单词 Unit 3(默写版) 月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 4
八下英语单词 Unit 4（默写版）月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 5
八下英语单词 Unit 5（默写版）月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 6
八下英语单词 Unit 6（默写版）月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 7
八下英语单词 Unit 7(默写版) 月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 8
八下英语单词 Unit 8(默写版) 月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 9
八下英语单词 Unit 9（默写版）月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 10
八下英语单词 Unit 10(默写版) 月日第遍。

人教版八年级下册英语知识点Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多 too much2. 躺下 lie down3. 量体温 take one’s temperature4. 看牙医 see a dentist5. 做个X光检查 get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药 put some medicine on…7. 发烧 have a fever 8. 整个周末 all weekends10. 下车 get off 11. 看医生 go to a doctor12. 送某人去医院 take sb. to the hospital13. 到达 get to 14. 立刻; 马上 right away15. 休息 take breaks/take a break16. 等待 wait for 17. 多亏；由于thanks to18. 没多想 without thinking twice19. 及时in time 20. 考虑 think about21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒 fall down 23. 踢足球 play soccer24. 患有心脏病 have a heart problem25. 几个;少数 a few 26. 造成麻烦 get into trouble27. 做正确的事 do the right things…感兴趣 be interested in30. 被打击/晒伤 get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于 be used to 32. 冒险 take risks/ take a risk33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.34. 因为 because of 35. 失去生命 lose one’s life36. 用完; 耗尽 run out (of)37. 切除 cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of39. 做决定 make a decision/decisions40. 放弃 give up 41. 掌管; 管理 be in control of42. 去爬山 go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1. 需要去做某事 need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3. 询问某人某事 ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事 agree to do. sth.6. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事 want to do sth.8. 告诉某人去做某事 tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难 have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事 be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事 use sth. to do sth.12. 好像做某事 seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事 keep on doing sth.14. 介意做某事 mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分发 give out2. 打扫(或清除)干净 clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来 cheer up4. 建起;设立 set up5. 赠送;捐赠 give away6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to9. 影响; 有作用make a difference10. 张贴 put up 11. 打电话给 call up12. 帮助…….摆脱困难 help out15. 参加选拔 try out for16. 修理 fix up 17. 用光 run out of18. 与……相像take after 19. 与……相似 be similar to【用法集萃】1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事 used to do sth.4. 决定做某事 decide to do sth.5. 有……感觉 get a feeling of…6. 对……产生影响make a difference to7. 自愿花时间某事 volunteer one’s time to do sth.8. 放弃时间去做某事 give up +时间+ to do sth.9 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的 make it possible for sb. to do sth. Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具 do the dishes2. 扫地 sweep the floor3. 倒垃圾 take out the rubbish4. 整理床铺 make the bed5. 叠衣服 fold the clothes6. 打扫起居室 clean the living room5. 搭车 get a ride6. 去看电影 go to the movies7. 出去吃晚饭 go out for dinner8. 至少 at least 9. 在外待得晚 stay out late10.帮助做完某事 help out (with sth.)11. 扔下 throw down 12. 随时 any minute now13.一直;频繁;反复 all the time……就…… as soon as16. 带狗去遛遛 take the dog for a walk17.惊讶地 in surprise 18. 和……一样 as… as19. 在….上花费(时间或金钱)spend… on20. 为了 in order to 21. 依赖; 信赖 depend on22. 向某人提供某物 provide sth. for sb.23. 照顾;照看 look after 24. 照顾 take care of25. 结果 as a result26. 进入 get into 27. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy 【用法集萃】1. 做完某事 finishing doing sth.2. 想要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事 try (not) to do sth.4. 让某人做某事 let sb. do sth.5. 介意做某事 mind doing sth.6. 花费……做某事 spend… in doing sth.7. 学会做某事 learn to do sth.8. 学会怎样做某事 learn how to do sth.9. 越……., 就越……. the + 比较级, the + 比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1. 太多(不可数n.) too much2. 太多(可数名词n.) too many3. 得到充足睡眠 get enough sleep4. 闲逛 hang out with sb.5. 争吵 get into a fight6. 早点儿去睡 go to sleep earlier7. 谈论 talk about sth. 8. 擅长 be good at (doing) sth.9. 给某人打电话 call sb. up10. 归还 give back 11. 在电话中 on the phone12. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查 look through13. 没问题 no problem 14. 重要的事情 a big deal15. 生某人的气 be angry with sb.16. 解决; 算出 work out 17. 感到孤独 feel lonely18. 与某人和睦相处 get on with sb.19. 下次 next time 20. 今后;从今以后 in future22. 交朋友 make friends 23. 害怕……. be afraid of24. 在……的前面 in front of25. 做运动 do sports 26. 不再…….not… any more28. 那么多 so much/many 29. 上课 have lessons30. 去购物 go shopping31. 删除; 删去 cut out 32. 各种各样的 all kinds of… with…34. 几个; 少数 a few 35. 同意某人 agree with sb.36. 依………看 in one’s opinion37. 调小 turn down 38. 一些安静的事 something quiet【用法集萃】1. 允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3. 发现某人在做某事 find sb. doing sth.4. 拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth.5. 让某人做某事 let sb. do sth.6. 主动提出做某事 offer to do sth.7. 介意某人做某事 mind sb. doing sth.8. 直到…….才…….. not… until….9. 该做某事了。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展：What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句：What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语：have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题：Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺，平躺。

八年级下册英语知识点最全归纳Unit 1 短语及句型1.many\\much---- more + 可数或不可数名词更多few --- fewer + 可数名词更多little ----- less +不可数名词更少例如：more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees2.there will be 将会有 There will be more people.将会有更多的人Will there be less pollution?会有更少的污染吗?Yes,there will.\\ No,there won’t.是，会有。

\\ 不，不会有。

3.be free 免费的4. on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁6.fall in love with sb.\\sth. 喜爱某人或某物7.live alone 单独居住8.on vacation 度假9.over and over again 一遍又一遍10.be the same as 与…一样be different from 与…不同unit 2 单词及短语1.What should I \\he\\she\\they\\you do? 我\\他\\她\\他们\\你该怎么办? You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写一封信。

2.argued with sb. 与某人争吵3.out of style 过时的 in style 时尚的4.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票5.surprise sb. 使某人惊奇be surprised at sth. 对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的事6.pay for 支付7.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事8.have a bake sale 烧烤9.find out 发现，查明10.get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好11.have a fight with sb. 与某人争吵、打架12.not……until 直到…才13.it’s time for sth.\\it’s time to do sth. 做某事的时间到了14.under too much pressure 承受太多的压力15.take part in 参加，参与16.a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈Unit 3 短语及句型1.What were you doing when the UFO arrived?当UFO到达时你在干什么?2.While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed. 当男孩在沿着街道走时，UFO降落了3.in front of 在…之前(外部整体前)in the front of (内部整体前)4.talk on the phone 在电话中交谈nd on the street 在街上降落6.walk down the street 沿着街道走7.take off (过去式 took off) 起飞8.around ten o’clock 大约10点9.You can imagine how strange it was!你可以想象它有多奇怪!10.Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆11.jump down 跳下来12.in a tree 在树上 on a tree 长在树上13.run away 跑开，逃跑14.say to sb. 对某人说15.one of the most important events 最重要的事件之一 (one of + 形容词最高级+名词复数)最…之一16.in silence 无声的17.take place 发生(预先安排) happen 发生 (偶然)18.have meaning to sb. 对…来说有意义Unit 4 短语及句型1.He said he was hard-working. 他说他努力学习了2.She said she was having a party for Lana她说她为Lana举行了聚会3.mad at sb. 对某人生气4.first of all 首先5.pass sth. to sb. \\ pass on sth. 传递某物6.be sppoused to 应该7.I’m better at reading than listening. 我的阅读比听力好。

人教版八年级英语下册教案7篇人教版八年级英语下册教案7篇。

每个老师不可缺少的课件是教案课件，因此就需要老师自己花点时间去写。

教案是开展探究性学习的有效工具。

本篇文章将着重讨论“人教版八年级英语下册教案”带给我们的启示，希望本文对您有所帮助！人教版八年级英语下册教案篇1 主题：我的偶像My IdolMy idol is a person who inspires me to be a better version of myself. She is none other than Emma Watson. She is an actress, a model, a feminist and an activist. Emma Watson became famous around the world for her role as Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter film series. However, the reason why I admire her has nothing to do with her acting career.Emma Watson is an articulate feminist and has been advocating for gender equality for years. She is a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador, and she helped launch the HeForShe campaign in 2023. This campaign aims to involve men and boys in the struggle for gender equality. Emma Watson made a powerful speech in the United Nations, which went viral and sparked a global conversation about feminism.Not only is Emma Watson an advocate for gender equality, but she is also an environmentalist. She launched a sustainable fashioninitiative called "The Press Tour" in 2023. This initiative showed how fashion can be a powerful tool for social and environmental change. Emma Watson only wore sustainable and ethically made clothes during her press tour for Beauty and the Beast, and she used socialmedia to raise awareness about the importance of ethical fashion.Emma Watson's activism inspires me to take action myself. She proves that celebrities can use their platform for good, and I hope to follow in her footsteps. She is not only beautiful on the outside, but she is also beautiful on the inside. She is intelligent, confident, and compassionate. She is everything I aspire to be, and I am lucky to have her as my idol.人教版八年级英语下册教案篇2 I'm sorry, as an AI language model,I'm not able to access the specific "人教版八年级下册英语课件" you are referring to. However, I can provide you with a general theme for an 8th-grade English class presentation that you may be able to use as a basis for your own writing.Topic: TravelingTraveling is a common hobby among people of all ages and backgrounds. It allows us to see new places, experience different cultures, meet new people, and learn about the world outside of our own. In this presentation, we will explore various aspects of traveling, including its benefits, challenges, and different ways to approach it.Benefits of TravelingThere are many benefits to traveling, including:1. Personal growth: Traveling can help you develop new skills, learn about different cultures and perspectives, and become more confident and independent.2. Health benefits: Traveling can help reduce stress, improve mental health, and promote physical activity.3. Cultural enrichment: Traveling can expose you to new customs, foods, languages, and art, which can broaden your horizons andenhance your appreciation for diversity.Challenges of TravelingAlthough traveling can be fun and exciting, it also comes with its own set of challenges, such as:1. Cost: Traveling can be expensive, especially if you want tovisit far-off destinations or stay in luxury accommodations.2. Safety: Depending on where you travel, there may be safety risks to consider, such as political unrest, crime, or natural disasters.3. Logistics: Planning and executing a trip can be time-consuming and stressful, as you need to arrange transportation, accommodations, and activities.Approaches to TravelingThere are many different ways to approach traveling, depending on your preferences and goals. Some popular approaches include:1. Adventure travel: This involves activities like hiking, camping, climbing, or other outdoor activities that require physical challenges and risk-taking.2. Cultural immersion: This approach involves spending time inlocal communities, learning about their customs and traditions, and trying local foods and activities.3. Relaxation travel: This involves choosing destinations where you can unwind and recharge, such as beach resorts, spas, or quiet countryside retreats.ConclusionTraveling can be an enriching and transformative experience that allows us to learn more about ourselves and the world. By exploring the benefits, challenges, and different approaches to traveling, we can better understand how to make the most of our journeys and createmeaningful memories that will last a lifetime.人教版八年级英语下册教案篇3 Sorry, as an AI language model, I cannot provide plagiarised or pre-written content. However, I can give you a generic outline to write your essay:Topic: My experience with learning English using "人教版八年级下册英语课件"Introduction:- Introduce the topic and explain why you chose it.- Briefly mention the importance of learning English in today's world.- Explain what "人教版八年级下册英语课件" is and how it helped you learn English.Body:- Discuss the various aspects of the "人教版八年级下册英语课件" that helped you learn English, such as the content, exercises, audio-visual aids, etc.- Give examples of specific lessons or topics that you found particularly useful or interesting.- Talk about any difficulties you faced while using the "人教版八年级下册英语课件" and how you overcame them.- Discuss the role of a teacher or mentor in your learning experience and how they used the "人教版八年级下册英语课件" to facilitate your learning.- Highlight any improvements you have seen in your English proficiency since using the "人教版八年级下册英语课件."Conclusion:- Summarize your experience with the "人教版八年级下册英语课件." - Discuss how it has benefited you and how it can benefit otherEnglish learners.- Mention your future goals in learning English and how you plan to achieve them.人教版八年级英语下册教案篇4 一、主题：My Future DreamMy future dream is to become a successful writer. I have always been passionate about writing and expressing myself through words. I want to create stories and characters that can inspire and entertain people all over the world.In order to achieve this dream, I am currently studying English and Literature in school, as well as reading as many books as I can. I also attend writing workshops and conferences where I can learn from seasoned writers and improve my craft.Aside from writing, I also want to use my platform to spread awareness on important issues. I believe that writers have a unique ability to shed light on difficult topics and initiate change.Although the road to becoming a successful writer may be difficult, I am determined to work hard and pursue my passion. I know that with the right mindset, education, and opportunities, my dream can becomea reality.二、主题：My Ideal VacationMy ideal vacation would be a trip to Japan. I have always been fascinated by the country's rich history, unique culture, and stunning natural landscapes.During my trip, I would visit the bustling cities of Tokyo and Osaka, where I can experience the modern and traditional sides of Japan. I would also travel to Kyoto, where I can explore the various temples and shrines that are scattered throughout the area.Aside from visiting the cities, I would also take the time toappreciate Japan's natural beauty. I would hike along the Kumano Kodo Trail, which is known for its scenic routes and historic landmarks. I would also visit the hot springs in Beppu, where I can relax and soak in the therapeutic waters.Of course, no trip to Japan would be complete without trying the local cuisine. I would indulge in sushi, ramen, and other delicious dishes that are unique to the country.Overall, my ideal vacation would be a trip to Japan, where I can immerse myself in the country's culture, history, and natural beauty.三、主题：The Importance of EducationEducation is one of the most important aspects of society. It provides individuals with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life, pursue their passions, and make a positive impact on the world.Education also plays a crucial role in promoting social and economic mobility. Through education, individuals can break the cycle of poverty and achieve their goals, regardless of their socioeconomic status.Moreover, education is essential for building a strong and stable society. It promotes critical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for addressing the complex challenges that we face today.However, it is important to recognize that not everyone has equal access to education. There are many individuals and communities around the world who lack the resources and opportunities needed to pursue their educational goals.As such, it is our responsibility as a society to ensure that education is accessible to all. This includes providing adequatefunding for schools, investing in teacher training and support, and implementing policies and programs that promote equal opportunity and diversity.In summary, education is a vital component of society that has a profound impact on individuals, communities, and the world at large. It is up to us to recognize its importance and work towards ensuring that everyone has equal access to quality education.人教版八年级英语下册教案篇5 作为人教版八年级下册的英语教材，这份课件涉及到了许多有趣且具有教育意义的主题。

Unit1What's the matter?1 matter n.问题，事情2 What's the matter ? 怎么了? 出什么事了?3 sore adj.疼痛的，酸痛的4 have a cold 感冒5 stomachache n.胃痛，腹痛6 have a stomachache 胃痛7 foot n.足，脚8 neck n.颈，脖子9stomach n.胃，腹部10 throat n.咽喉，喉咙11 fever n.发烧12lie v.躺，平躺13 lie down 躺下14rest v&n.放松，休息15 cough v.咳嗽16 X-ray n. X射线，X光17toothache n.牙痛18 take one's temperature 量体温19 headache n.头痛20 have a fever 发烧21breakn.间歇；休息22 take breaks(take a break) 休息23 hurt v.（使）疼痛，受伤24 passenger n.乘客，旅客25 off adv.&prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉26 get off 下车27 to one's surprise 使……惊讶的，出乎……意料28 onto prep.向；朝29 trouble n. 问题，苦恼30 hit v.（用手或器具）击，打31 right away 立即；马上32 get into 陷入；参与33 herself pron.（she的反身代词）她自己34 bandage n.绷带v.用绷带包扎35 sick adj.生病的；有病毒36 knee n.膝盖，膝37 nosebleed n.鼻出血38 breathe n.呼吸39 sunburned adj.晒伤的40 ourselves pron.(we的反身代词)我们自己，自己41 climber n.登山者；攀登者42 be used to 习惯于……，适应于……43 risk n&v.危险，风险44take risks（take a risk）冒险45 accident n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇46 situation n.情况，状况47kilo (=kilogram) n.千克48 rock n.岩石49 run out (of) 耗尽50 knife n.(pl.knives) 刀51 cut off 切除52 blood n.血53 mean v.意思是，打算，意欲54 get out of 离开，从……出来55 importance n.重要性，重要56 decision n.决定，抉择57control n.﹠v.限制，约束，管理58 be in control of 掌管，管理59spirit n.勇气，意志60 death n.死，死亡61 give up 放弃62 nurse n.护士Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the parks.1 clean up 打扫（或清除）干净2 cheer v.欢呼，喝彩3 cheer up （使）变得更高兴，振奋起来4 give out 分发，散发5 volunteer v.义务做，自愿做n.志愿者6 notice n.公告牌，通告，布告7 used to 曾经……，过去……8 lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的9 several pron. 几个，数个，一些10 feeling n.感觉，感触11 satisfaction n.满足，满意，舒服12 joy n.高兴，愉快13 owner n.物主，主人14 journey n.（尤指长途）旅行，行程15 sign n.标志，信号16 sick adj.生病的，有病的17 raise v.募集，征集18 alone adv.独自，单独19 repair v.修理，修补20 fix v.安装，使固定21 give away 赠送，捐赠22 wheel n.车轮，轮子23 letter n.信，函24 miss n.女士，小姐25 set up 建起，设立26 make a difference 影响，有作用27 blind adj.瞎的，失明的28 deaf adj.聋的29 imagine v.﹠n.想象，设想30 difficulty n.困难，难题31 open v.开，打开32 door n.门33 carry v.拿，提，扛34 train v.训练，培训35 excited adj.激动的，兴奋的36 training n.训练，培训37 kindness n.仁慈，善良38 clever adj.聪明的，聪颖的39 understand v.理解，领会40 change v.变化，改变41 disabled adj.丧失能力的，有残疾的42strong adj.强壮的，强健的43 sir n.先生44 madam n.夫人，女士Unit3.Could you please clean your room?1 rubbish n.垃圾；废弃物2 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3 fold v.折叠；对折4 sweep v.扫；打扫5 floor n. 地板6 mess n.杂乱；不整洁7 throw v.扔；掷8 all the time 频繁；反复9 neither adv.也不10 shirt n.衬衫11.as soon as 一...就12 pass v.给；递；走过；通过13 borrow v.借；借用14 lend v.借给；借出15 finger n.手指16 hate v.厌恶；讨厌17 while conj.在……期间；当……的时候18 snack n.点心；小吃；快餐19 chore n.杂务；乏味无聊的工作20 stress n.精神压力；心理负担21 waste n.浪费；滥用22 in order to 目的是；为了23 provide v.提供；供应24 anyway adv.而且；加之25 depend on 依靠；信赖26 develop v.发展；壮大27 fairness n.公平性；公平合理性28 since conj.从……以后；自……以来29neighbor (=neighbour) n.邻居30 result n.后果；结果31 ill adj.有病；不舒服32 drop v.落下；掉下33 independence n.独立34 independent adj.独立的；自主的35 take care of 照料；爱护36 fair adj. 合理的；适当的Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?1allow v.允许；准许2 wrong adj.错误的，不对的3 guess v.猜测；估计4 deal n.协议；交易5 work out 成功的发展；解决6 get on with和睦相处；关系良好7 relation n.关系；联系；交往8 communication n.交流；沟通9 argue v.争吵；争论10 cloud n.云；云朵11 elder adj.年纪较长的12 instead adv.代替；反而；却13 whatever pron.任何；每一14 nervous adj.焦虑的；担忧的15 offer 主动提出；自愿给予16 proper adv.正确地；恰当地17 secondly adv.第二；其次18 communicate v.交流；沟通19 explain v.解释；说明20 clear adj.清楚易懂；晴朗的21 copy v.复制；复印22 return v.回来；回去23 member n.成员；分子24 pressure n.压力25 compete v.竞争，对抗26 opinion n.意见；想法；看法27 skill n.技艺；技巧28 typical adj.典型的29 football n.足球；（美式）橄榄球30 cut out 删去；删除31 continue v.持续；继续存在32 compare v.比较33 compare…with…比较；对比34 crazy adj.不理智的；疯狂的35 push v.推动；移动36 development n.发展；发育；成长37 cause v.造成；引起38 usual adj.通常的；寻常的39 perhaps adv.可能；大概；也许40 quick adj.快的；迅速的；时间短暂的41 in one's opinion 依...看Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm come？rainstorm n.暴风雨suddenly adv.突然；忽然alarm n.闹钟go off （闹钟）发出响声pick up 接电话strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的storm n.暴风雨report v.报道；公布area n.地域；地区wind n.风light n.光；光线；光亮wood n.木；木头window n.窗；窗户flashlight n.手电筒；火炬match n.火柴复数形式：matches beat v.敲打；锤砸heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地against prep.倚；碰；撞asleep adj.睡着fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失rise v.增加；提高；增强apart adv.分离；分开passage n.章节；段落pupil n.学生bright adj.明亮的；光线充足的completely adv.彻底地；完全地silence n.沉默；缄默；无声in silence 沉默；无声recently adv.不久前terrorist n.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子date n.日期；日子tower n.塔；塔楼at first 首先；最初realize v.理解；领会；认识到truth n.实情；事实6Unit 6 编辑An old man tried to move the mountains. once upon a time 从前shoot v.(shot)射击；发射begin v.(began)开始god n.神；上帝remind v.提醒；使想起bit n.有点；稍微silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的instead of 代替；反而monkey n.猴子magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的birth n.出生；诞生give birth (to do sth.)生孩子stick n.棍；条hide v.隐藏；隐蔽tail n.尾；尾巴turn…into 变成Western adj.西方的weak adj.虚弱；无力的stepsister n.继姐（妹）prince n.王子fit v.适合；合身couple n.两人；两件事物smile v.笑；微笑marry v.结婚get married 结婚born v.出生be born 出生object n.物体；物品gold adj.金色的emperor n. 国王underwear n.内衣silk n.丝绸；丝织物stupid adj.愚蠢的cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗stepmother n.继母wife n.妻子；太太husband n.丈夫whole adj.全部的；整体的scene n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景stone n.石头shine v.(shone) 发光；照耀as soon as 一……就……；尽快ground n.地；地面lead v.(led) 带路；领路voice n.声音inside adv.里面brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? square n.平方；正方形meter (=metre) n.米；公尺deep adj.深的；纵深的desert n.沙漠population n.人口；人口数量Asia n.亚洲wall n.墙tour n.旅行；旅游tourist n.旅行者；观光者ancient adj.古代的；古老的protect v.保护；防护wide adj.宽的；宽阔的as far as I know 就我所知man-made adj.人造的achievement n.成就；成绩paragraph n.段；段落southwestern adj.西南的；西南方向的thick adj.厚的；浓的include v.包括；包含freezing adj.冻冰的；结冰的condition n.条件；状况take in 吸入；吞入（体内）succeed v.实现目标；成功Japan n.日本challenge v.挑战；考验in the face of面对（问题、困难等）achieve v.达到；完成；成功force n.力；力量nature n. 自然界；大自然ocean n.大海；海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米weigh v.有……重；重at birth 出生时bamboo n.竹；竹子research n.研究；调查awake adj.醒着excitement n.激动；兴奋illness n.疾病；病adult adj.成年的；成人的remain v.遗留；剩余artwork n.图片；插图wild adj.野生的government n.政府；内阁whale n.鲸oil n.油；食用油；石油huge adj.大的；极多的Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?treasure n. 珠宝；财富island n. classic n.岛classic n. 经典作品；名著page n. （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张hurry v.匆忙；赶快hurry up 赶快；急忙（做某事）due adj.预期；预定ship n.船；舰tooln.工具gun n.枪；炮sand n.沙滩；沙else adv.其他的；别的cannibal n.食人肉者towards adv.朝；向对着land n.陆地；大地technology n.科技；工艺French n.法语pop n.流行音乐；流行乐曲band n.乐队forever adv.永远abroad adv.在国外；到国外actually adv.真实地；事实上fan n.迷；狂热爱好者southern adj.南方的modern adj.现代的；当代的success n.成功belong v.属于；归属beauty n.美；美丽million num.一百万record n.唱片；记录v.录制；录（音）introduce v.介绍；引见line n.行；排9Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?amusement n.娱乐；游戏unbelievable adj.难以置信的；不真实的progress v. 进步；进展rapid adj. 迅速的；快速的unusual adj. 特别的；不寻常的toilet n.坐便器；厕所encourage v.鼓励social adj.社会的peaceful adj.和平的；安宁的performance n.表演；演出perfect adj.完美的；完全的itself pron.（it的反身代词）它自己；自己collect v.收集；采集German adj.德国的；德语的；德国人的n.德语；德国人theme n.主题province n.省份thousand num.一千on the one hand…on the other hand …一方面……另一方面……safe adj.安全的；无危险的thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的simply adv.仅仅；只；不过fear v.害怕；惧怕whether conj.不管……（还是）；或者……（或者）Indian adj.印度的；印度人Japanese adj.日本的；日本人的；日语的n.日本人；日语fox n.狐狸daytime n.白天；白昼equator n.赤道whenever conj.在任何……时候；无论何时spring n. 春天mostly adv.主要地；通常location n. 地点；位置National Science Museum 国家科学博物馆International Museum of Toilets 国家厕所博物馆Hangzhou National Tea Museum 杭州国家茶博物馆Donad Duck 唐老鸭camera 照相机Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.yard n.院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet adj.甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的memory 记忆；回忆cent n.分；分币toy n.玩具bear n.熊maker n.生产者；制造者scarf n.围巾；披巾；头巾soft adj.软的；柔软的board n.板；木板board game棋牌游戏check v.检查；审查check out察看；观察no longer 不再；不复railway n.铁路；铁道certain adj.某种；某事；某人honest adj.诚实的；老实的truthful adj.诚实的；真实的to be honest 说实在的camera n.照相机；摄影机；摄像机hometown n.家乡；故乡hill n.山丘；小山search v.搜索；搜查among prep.在（其）中；……之一crayon n.彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）shame n.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧regard v.将……认为；把……视为count v.数数century n.百年；世纪according to 依据；按照opposite adj.对面的；另一边的especially adv.尤其；特别；格外consider v.注视；仔细考虑hold v.（held）拥有；抓住。