湖南省醴陵市第二中学2020┄2021届高三第九次月考 英语试题

2021-2022学年湖南省湘潭市醴陵第二中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. –-Mum, I have been admitted into Hong Kong University.--Well done! ____________.A. Take it easyB. I’m not sureC. I’m so proud of youD. Wish you luck参考答案：C2. He called at every door, urging that people ________his products.A. to buyB. boughtC. buyingD. buy参考答案：A略3. The TV manufacturer is much more productive. This years’ production is three times _____ it was five years ago.A. whatB. thatC. thanD. as参考答案：A4. After ______ series of unsuccessful attempts, he has finally passed______ driving test.A. /;theB. a; theC. the; aD. /;a参考答案：B5. Patients can become used to particular forms of treatment. The underlined phrase can be replaced by _________.A.be likely toB. be able toC.be conditioned toD. be accustom to参考答案：C6. It is far better for one to drink milk, ________ one gets health nutrients, than to drink coffee, ________ contains no nutrients at all.A. that… whichB. which… whichC. which… thatD. from which… which参考答案：D【详解】考查介词+关系代词和关系代词。

湖南省湘潭市醴陵第二中学2020-2021学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句的连词。

句意：医生给了病人他的手机号码，以防病人需要医疗援助。

A. if only要是…多好；B. as if好像，仿佛；C. even though即使，尽管；D. in case以备，以防，免得。

故选D。

2. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．oursA．outside B．cousins C．nervousD．clocks2．questionA．suggestion B．revolutionC．exhibition D．education3．goodsA．cool B．look C．foolish D．food4．climbedA．stayed B．limitedC．reached D．cooked5．angerA．finger B．singerC．stranger D．strong参考答案：1----5 BABAA3. Only in you to go on living 一just one day in the year, softly, quietly, as I have always lived near you.A. do I wishB. I wishC. have I wishedD. I have wished参考答案：A4. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t_____ as you expect.A. run outB. break outC. work outD. put out参考答案：C略5. The psychological consultation centers have seen a sharp rise in the number of students looking for help, most ______ they were confused and depressed.A. saidB. to sayC. sayD. saying参考答案：D6. There have been several new events ________ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. addB. to addC. addingD. added参考答案：D7. The solution ______ this problem is acceptable. So I am ______ it.A. of; againstB. to; forC. to; onD. on; for参考答案：B8. Take the note as a reminder you forget to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there．A．in case B．so that C．even if D．as if参考答案：A9. They spent a _______ evening in the country and felt very _______.A. relaxing; relaxingB. relaxed; relaxedC. relaxed; relaxingD. relaxing; relaxed参考答案：D10. After class, Mr. Zhang’s extra instructions to the class helped _____ the assignment to his students.A. classifyB. clarifyC. caterD. compensate参考答案：B11. He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects.A.belowB.ofC.onD.above参考答案：D12. —You seem busy these days.—Yes. I’m looking for a house. It’s really not easy to find _____ with a garden.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one参考答案：D13. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _____ she said meant.A. thatB. whatC. that thatD. what what参考答案：D14. Would it be ____for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient参考答案：D解析：此题考查形容词词义的掌握。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation take place？A. In a restaurant.B. At a bookstore.C. In a supermarket.2. What is the time now？A. 6:45.B. 6:55.C. 7:05.3. When did the woman`s brother start smoking？A. During high school.B. At college.C. After college.4. Who will pay for the dinner？A. John.B. Kate.C. T om.5. Why does the woman come to talk with the man？A. T o take a test.B. T o get a job.C. T o buy things.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.When does the flight leave？A. At 2:30.B. At 3:00.C. At 3:30.7. What is the two speakers` problem？A. They can`t get tickets.B. They can`t find their tickets.C. They can`t find their suitcase.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

醴陵二中2020届高一第三次月考英语试卷满分 150分考试时间 120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the weather like now?A. RainyB. CloudyC. Sunny2.What will the woman do for the man?A.Write a paperB. Do an experimentC. Help him study3. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy a shirtB. Change a shirtC. Order a shirt4. Who is the man?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A waiter5. What are the speaker doing?A. Talking about an experienceB. Visiting an amusement parkC. Making a weekend plan第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the man call the woman?A. To attend an interviewB. To change a meeting timeC. To invite her to a meeting7.When will the speakers meet?A.On MondayB. On TuesdayC. On Wednesday 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2020-2021学年湖南省百校联考高三（上）月考英语试卷（9月份）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）ASongkran Duration：from April 12 to 15，2020 in Phuket （The dates vary depending on the regions）.Location：Songkran is the Thai New Year.The entire country gets a lot of days off,and most Thai people will be going back home to celebrate Songkran with their families.Just expect a lot of traffic jams on the road as everyone is our on pick-up trucks,throwing water at each other. Details：Staring in the early morning on April 13th,the water ceremony will take many forms.Initially,you are only supposed to sprinkle（洒）your family with a tiny cup of water at home.It's good luck.Then you sprinkle a statue of Buddha very respectfully and do a little pray. Later in the morning,the game starts to change.Because this is the hottest time of theyear,sprinkling each other with water is a lot of fun.Add a little beer to that and Songkran turns into a country-wide water war.It starts rather gently in Phuket Town around 10 am,turning to water dogfights（混战）in the afternoon in Patong,Kata and Karon,and ends full-scale wet war zone in Bangla Road until late at night.Survival Tips：★ Don't drive a bike if you can avoid it.It's slippery and the tendency to close eyes when water is thrown at you is dangerous.★ Get a waterproof camera★Be aware of major traffic jams in towns,mostly in Patong Beach.★Don't carry anything that doesn't resist water.★Don't wear expensive clothing.★Be aware of the sun!★Have fun!Don't take it too seriously,it's good.1.Why do traffic jams happen during Sognkran？______A. The road is slippery.B. The entire country gets a lot of days off.C. The people are throwing water at each other.D. Everyone is sprinkling his family on the road.2.What's the first step to celebrate Songkran？______A. Doing a little pray.B. Sprinkling a statue of Buddha.C. Sprinkling family with a little water.D. Sprinkling each other with much beer.3.Which of the following is recommended during Songkran？______A. Carrying an umbrella.B. Wearing cheap clothes.C. Bringing some cash.D. Riding a bicycle.BFour days of fun,sun and celebrities,as well as networking,career workshops and mentoring （指导），were in store for two Long Island teens chosen to take part in the 12th annual Disney Dreamers Academy （DDA）at Walt Disney World Resort in Orlando,Florida.Chosen from thousands of applicants,Tianna Gonzales of Lake Grove and Kaiya Simmons of Miller Place were part of a group of 100 young people who marched in the Magic Kingdom parade and made conversation with Academy Award-winning costume designer Ruth Carter and actor Miles Brown.Born in Charleston,South Carolina,Kaiya Simmons,14，moved to Miller Place at the age of 3.A ninth grader at Miss Porter School in Farmington,Connecticut,Kaiya says she enjoys acting,art and science and is currently studying environmental science. "It is fun learning about the environment and different ways to help protect it," Kaiya says,adding, "I am also learning different techniques to improve my acting on stage and in film." After high school,Kaiya hopes to attend Yale University and undertake a career as a doctor.Tianna Gonzales,a 10th grader at Sachem North High School,is interested in psychology and music and plays saxophone（an instrument）for the school's marching band,orchestra and band.Other school activities include track,Model United Nations,foreign language and art club honor societies. "Once I graduate,I plan to undertake a career in the film world,hopefully attending New York University or New York Film Academy," she says. "Through storytelling,we can shape this century to be an even stronger attraction for societal change." The Disney Dreamers Academy is aimed at helping to inspire young people during a critical time of their development,"Our goal is to help them see the unlimited possibilities and toinspire them to achieve their full purpose—to become the heroes of their own stories," says Tracey D.Powell,vice president of Walt Disney World Resort.4.What can we know about the two Long Island teens？______A. They experienced four days of fun in a store.B. They communicated closely with two celebrities.C. They took part in a costume design competition.D. They're recognized as celebrities by the 12th annual DDA.5.What is Kaiya's dream after graduating？______A. To become a movie actress.B. To study environmental science further.C. To take up a profession as a doctor.D. To return to her hometown Miller Place.6.What can best describe Tianna？______A. Creative and serious.B. Ambitious and responsible.C. Straightforward but friendly.D. Determined but conservative.7.What is the purpose of the last paragraph？______A. To introduce the aim of the DDA.B. To summarize the previous paragraphs.C. To encourage more teens to take part in the DDA.D. To provide information about the participants of the DDA.CThe rebuilt Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院）could feature a futuristic glass design,solar power,and an urban farm that supports vulnerable and homeless Parisians,if one architecture firm's vision is realized.In April,French Prime Minister Edouard Philippe announced an international competition for architects to redesign the cathedral's 19th century spire（尖顶），which fell down after a fire destroyed the 850-year-old Gothic landmark.Paris firm Vincent Callebaut Architectures（VCA）responded to the call with an eco-friendly design that supports the local population and produces more energy than it uses.The Vincent Callebaut（VC）project is titled "Palingenesis"，a Greek concept of rebirth or recreation.The film proposes a new roof made of glass,oak and carbon fiber,which connects "in one single curved stroke of pencil" to the sloping spire.The rooster which topped the original spire,regained front he remains after the fire,will resume its watch from the new glassdesign,while the cathedral's choir will be "bathed in natural light".Beneath the spire,the roof will host a fruit and vegetable farm run by charities and volunteers,in order to produce free food for vulnerable local people. "Up to 21 tons of fruits and vegetables could be harvested and directly redistributed for free each year," the firm said in a press release. "To that end,a farmers' market would be held every week on the forecourt of Notre Dame." The roof and spire will also produce electricity,heat and ventilation（air circulation）for the cathedral：an "organic active layer" within the glass will provide solar power,while the roof'sdiamond-shaped "scales" will open to offer natural ventilation—a design inspired by termite mounds （白蚁丘）.The spire will act as a space in which hot air accumulates in winter. "How can we write the contemporary history of our country,but also that of science,art and spirituality together？" the firm said in a press release. "We seek to present a supreme project,a symbol of a lively and ecological future." If the Vincent Callebaut design is selected,the firm said,the reborn Notre Dame will define "the new face of the Church in the 21st century"，presenting "a fairer symbiotic relationship between humans and nature."8.What can be learned about the design of Notre Dame by VCA？______A. It is focused on the theme of "green".B. It gets the most local support than the others.C. It can recover Notre Dame's original appearance.D. It is from the most famous architect around the world.9.What does the underlined part "resume its watch" in paragraph 2 mean？______A. Be made of high-tech materials.B. Show people the right time again.C. Be removed and placed somewhere else.D. Overlook Notre Dame again at its original place.10.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about？______A. The inspiration of the design.B. The function of the roof and the spire.C. A detailed introduction of the VCA project.D. The symbol of Notre Dame for the local people.11.What can be inferred from the last paragraph？______A. The future of the new Notre Dame looks black.B. The proposal for the Notre Dame has been approved.C. The VCA is confident about winning the competition.D. The new design of Notre Dame will be a mix of history,science and art.DA new study published this week in the journal Nature Communications has concluded that a 100 percent change to organic （有机的）food production in England and Wales would actually lead to a great increase in greenhouse gas emissions （排放）.In turn,this would contribute to further climate change.Although organic farming directly pours out fewer emissions than conventional farming—around 20 percent lower for crops and 4 percent for farm animals—it produces notably less food.As to this study's findings,total organic agriculture in England and Wales would produce 40 percent less food.With less food in the market,the countries would need to increase food imports,which would produce more global greenhouse gas emissions. Organic farming also increases the amount of absorbing carbon,a process where carbon dioxide （CO2）is "absorbed" out of the atmosphere and captured by plants and stored in thesoil.However,even a total change to organic farming would only be equal to a tiny part of the higher emissions from overseas land use."We predict a drop in total food production of 40 percent under a fully organic farming process,compared to conventional farming,if we keep to the same national diet," Dr Adrian Williams,lead author and reader in Agri-Environmental Systems at Cranfield University,said in a statement. "This results from lower crop quantity,because output is limited by a lower supply of nitrogen,which is mainly from other crops or solid waste from cattle on the grassland." Nevertheless,it is important to note that organic farming still holds some useful benefits for the environment,such as reducing exposure to chemicals and improving the varieties of creatures.In conclusion,the study suggests that organic farming will continue to play a key role in resolving the world's environmental problems.However,it's just one part of a much wider solution.12.What will total organic agriculture bring to England？______A. More main food.B. More species crop.C. More food imports.D. More fresh oxygen.13.How does organic farming increase the amount of absorbing carbon？______A. By taking in CO2.B. By changing CO2.C. By giving off CO2.D. By producing CO2.14.What is the last paragraph mainly about？______A. The ways to reduce organic farming.B. The results caused by organic farming.C. The solution to the environment problems.D. The advantages of organic farming.15.Which of the following is the best title of the text？______A. Organic farming,green foodB. Organic farming,our hope in futureC. Organic farming,a mistake we madeD. Organic farming,a double-edged sword二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）In an ancient folktale,a giant rock blocks the entrance to a care filled with treasure.A door appears only for those who speak a secret phrase aloud："Open,sesame（芝麻）!" (1) Passwords have changed ever since.Now they safeguard digital treasures,such aspictures,messages,and documents.But the reason why the phrases exist is still the same：to keep the wrong people out. (2) And when they can figure out a person's password,they can access private information.This allows them to play practical jokes,such as posting that information online. (3)There are passwords to avoid if you want to be safe online.The most popularly used password is 123456.This is the first guess hackers will make.They will then try to use public information about a potential target. (4) Hackers type this information into computer programs that can guess the target's passwords.One of the best ways kids can keep their information secure is by thinking up strong passwords.So how can you invent a password that's easy for you to remember but hard for someone else to guess？(5) For example,a lyric from your favorite song,or the title of a book or movie.It's best if the phrase is relevant to your life because you'll be less likely to forget it.Then take the first letter or first couple of letters from each word in that phrase,and begin switching those letters to symbols or e both uppercase and lowercase （大写和小写）letters to make the password even trickier to crack （破解）.A.You can think of a fun phrase.B.This is an early example of a password.C.This may include a date of birth or a pet's name.D.You will benefit from making your passwords stronger.E.No wonder your information was stolen a couple of times.F.In the digital world,these "wrong people" are called hackers.G.Even worse,the hackers might use the information to commit crimes.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Recently we took a trip to the South of France.As my parents are both(21)，they decided to take me along on their artist residency program,(22) in the charming city of Arles in the Provence region,which is famous as the town where Vincent van Gogh painted some of his most famous works.We (23) from Switzerland on a French train.It ran well and was (24)，and we easily found taxis waiting outside the Arles train station.Our apartment was located on Rue de la Calade,a(25) street in the center of the city.It was(26)—with stone floors,well-kept rooms,and friendly neighbors.Our first day in Arles was spent walking around the just getting a feel of the area.We had (27) our apartment for three weeks!The first day's(28)we took outside of Arles was to St.Remy,where Van Gogh once lived in a mental hospital while still painting some of his most beloved(29).Today you can visit all the places that he painted at,although they aren't as completely unchanged as they used tobe.St.Remy is a beautiful little town,though—lots of places to (30).My family and I took a day tour to the Camargue,a nearby nature(31)，which is France's wildwest,our last week in Arles.We got the(32) we had booked through the Arles touristoffice,which can sometimes be(33).The tour was,although a little long,beautiful in every way.If in the South of France,I (34)recommend visiting the Camargue.So overall,Arles and the South of France is excellent.(35) stopping for some days!21. A. teachers B. officers C. artists D. doctors22. A. stayed B. located C. stood D. sat23. A. arrived B. moved C. parted D. escaped24. A. in turn B. in vain C. on time D. on business25. A. busy B. quiet C. modern D. remote26. A. ugly B. ordinary C. peaceful D. delightful27. A. bought B. booked C. built D. cleaned28. A. time B. plan C. trip D. distance29. A. goods B. jewels C. treasures D. works30. A. decorate B. share C. visit D. avoid31. A. habitat B. preserve C. base D. farmland32. A. tickets B. awards C. packages D. envelopes33. A. helpful B. useless C. beneficial D. harmful34. A. quickly B. simply C. nervously D. highly35. A. Mean B. Like C. Try D. Hate四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.When 5-year-old A.J. Troiano from Bedford,New Hampshire, learned about HurricaneHarvey from his parents and grandparents, (1) showed him photos of the floods andexplained what people in Texas-particularly the children-were going through andeverything they had lost,he knew he had to do something about it. So A.J. announced he (2) （walk）around his block five (3) （time）. Accompanied by his loving grandparents, of course, he made it for a total of two miles (4) （raise）money for the American Red Cross to support those who (5) （affect）by the hurricane.He made a poster to show his cause and couldn't wait to get started on his walk (6) next day when he arrived home (7) kindergarten. As he walked around the block, A.J. 'sneighbors, friends, and family came up and asked what he was doing, and he was (8)（pleasant）surprised when they started to join in and donate to the cause. He finished the walk, running fast home, with the total of $200 he raised. "I hope it is just the (9) （begin）for him in understanding on how one person can really make a (10) （different），" saidA. J. 's grandmother, Kathy Ladd.五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，为全面迎接开学你市将邀请钟南山院士举办有关"抗疫"知识的在线讲座。

湖南省醴陵二中、醴陵四中2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Welcome to Orlando! It has a host of attractions and activities. Ready to join the party and plan a visit to O-Town? Just print out our must-see list.Universal Orlando’s Islands of AdventureThe addition of The Wizarding World of Harry Potter is on the list of must-visits for theme park lovers. Each of the park’s “islands”—Toon Lagoon, Jurassic Park, Marvel Super Hero Island, Seuss Landing and The Lost Continent—is unique!(407-363-8000)GatorlandIt bills itself as “Orlando’s best half-day attraction”, for in a city people are limited by their time and money. Catch Gatorland’s animals and handler shows in the afternoon. There’s a nighttime run as well. Other fun add-ons include the Gator Night Shine. Gatorland is known as a theme park bargain.(407-855-5496)AquaticaAs one of the city’s most unique water parks, Aquatica is a wonderful world of water rides and white sand beaches. And if you enjoy a side of fear with your water-park fun, be sure to check out Ihu’s Breakaway Falls. This towering slide is not for the weak heart. The less adventurous will still find plenty of fun playing from one big wave pool to another or flowing down the lazy river through a world of unusual fish. You can also watch dolphins underwater. (407-351-3600)Warbird AdventuresWarbird Adventures offers you the opportunity to fly like a hero in World War II in the North American Aviation T-6 Texan(also known as the Harvard). Flights last from 15 minutes to an hour. A visit to the nearby Kissimmee Air Museum is a wonderful way to round out the experience. (407-870-7366)1．Which of the following is the best choice for fans of Harry Potter?A．Aquatica. B．Gatorland.C．Warbird Adventures. D．Universal Orlando’s Islands of Adventure.2．What can we do in Gatorland?A．Visit Jurassic Park. B．Watch dolphins underwater.C．Have fun in Gator Night Shine. D．Experience Ihu’s Breakaway Falls. 3．What can we learn about Ihu’s Breakaway Falls?A．It lies under the water. B．It is intended for brave people.C．It is home to some birds. D．It lasts from 15 minutes to an hour.English is an excellent language to learn, whether it’s for business, travel or personal reasons. Here are some important ways to improve your spoken English.When you have time to speak, just try your best to practice. Don’t wait until you “feel more comfortable” speaking in English, so start speaking English today. You’ll be surprised at how quickly your language skills improve. Find a native English speaker who is willing to spend some time speaking English with you—you may be able to offer them a language exchange, where they spend 30 minutes speaking English with you and you spend 30 minutes speaking your native language with them.Even if you have a good knowledge of the grammar and vocabulary, native English speakers may find it’s very difficult to understand if you don’t work on your pronunciation. Correct , clear pronunciation is necessary if you really want to improve your English. Listen closely to how native English speakers pronounce certain words and sounds and do your best to copy them.The wider your vocabulary and the more English phrases you learn, the easier speaking English will become. Once you have learned a new word or phrase, you should make an effort to use it in a sentence—this is the best way to keep it in mind. You should also start a notebook of phrases that English speakers use all the time.Another great way to add some more English conversation into your weekly practice is to sign up for a class of discussion group. Attending an English class is a great way to pay attention to some of the more formal aspects of speaking English. A class will teach you the correct way of speaking. Attending a discussion group is a more informal and relaxed way of learning English, where the emphasis(重点) is more on communication and relationship building than on speaking “correct” English.4．What is the best title of the text?A．Ways of improving your spoken EnglishB．English is an excellent language to learnC．English is useful for business and travelsD．How to learn English grammar clearly5．The writer suggested people start practicing when________.A．they feel comfortable B．they meet the surprising thing C．they have any time D．they improve their language skills 6．What is the best way to improve the pronunciation?A．Just remember the grammar.B．Make sure how words are read and copy them.C．Try the best to remember the spelling of the words.D．Speak English when you “feel more comfortable”.7．We can learn from the passage that_________.A．it’s not necessary to find a native English speaker with whom you can practice speaking EnglishB．native English speakers can understand you easily if you have a good knowledge of grammar and vocabularyC．An English party is a good place where you can learn the correct way of speaking D．Using a new word or phrase in a sentence is the best way to memorize itOn May 14th, 2016, three foreigners saved a drowning(溺水的)Chinese girl.Roman and Krill are Russian first-year college students. That Saturday, they were standing by the river near Shanghai Jianqiao University with their teacher, Bastien, a teacher from France at Jianqiao University. Then they saw someone “swimming”.The three said the “swimmer” seemed to be drowning. They rushed to help, though they didn’t hear any cries, and found a girl in the water.Roman jumped into the water at once. He swam to the girl and quickly caught her arm. Then Krill came to Roman and held his hand. Bastien held on to the bank with one hand, while holding Krill with the other hand.“The girl almost pulled us into the water as she tried so hard to get out of the water,” said Bastien.A video showed that the rescue took less than five minutes. But it was really dangerous.The girl, 17 ,was a student from a nearby school. The three heroes spent some time withher to make sure she was safe and not hurt. Then the girl was sent to the international students’ apartment of Shanghai Jianqiao University. Roman, one of the Russian students, later found he was injured in the back during the rescue. His cellphone also broke after being in the water. Students and teachers at Jianqiao University quickly heard the news. They were all proud of them. The three men also rec eived some money as a reward from the girl’s parents on Monday.Thanks to the three brave men, the girl didn’t lose her life. The three heroes have been called foreign “LeiFeng”.8．What can we learn about the three heroes from the text?A．They are college teachers. B．Two of them are Russians.C．One of them is from England. D．They are from three different schools. 9．Before the rescue, the three men________.A．heard a cry for helpB．didn’t know each otherC．were standing by the river with many other peopleD．didn’t know exactly what the situation(情形)was10．What happened during the rescue?A．Krill held the girl’s arm.B．The girl couldn’t move.C．Roman was closest to the girl. D．Bastien was the farthest from the bank. 11．What happened after the rescue?A．The girl was sent to a hospital. B．The girl was found hurt but not seriously. C．Roman couldn’t find his cellphone.D．The girl’s parents rewarded the three men.In our daily life, it is necessary to make small talk in some situations. It helps to fill time between people when it is very quiet. You may not feel like talking with someone else or you are very shy at the beginning, but it is sometimes thought to be not polite to say nothing.People use small talk almost every day. It usually takes place when you meet someone you don’t know at all or someone you’re not familiar with. For example, waiters and hairdressers often make small talk with their customers（顾客）. If you happen to be outside when the postman comes to your door, you might make small talk with him, too.Most often, small talk happens in places where people are waiting for something. For example, you might talk with another person who is waiting for the bus to arrive. People also make small talk in a doctor’s waiting room, or when they are waiting in a line to buy something.At the office, people make small talk in lunch rooms, especially if there is a line-up. Mingling is often required（要求）among people who don’t know each other very well at a party. That is to say, they are expected to walk around and talk with others.The most common time for small talk to happen is the first time you see or meet someone on a given day. For example, if you see a neighbor in the waiting room of the airport you might say hello and discuss the sports or weather. However, the next time you see each other you might just smile and say nothing. If there is very little noise, it might be the right time to start a pleasant conversation. If someone is reading a book at the bus stop, it is probably not a good idea to start a conversation. Another good time to make small talk is during a break in a meeting when there is nothing important going on. However, it is important to recognize the signal when the other person wants the conversation to stop.12．When does small talk most probably happen?A．When reading on a bus.B．When having a meeting.C．When meeting a postman who comes to your door.D．When having a family meal.13．The underlined word “Mingling” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________”. A．Honesty B．PolitenessC．Understanding D．Conversation14．The third paragraph mainly talks about_________.A．how to make small talk B．where small talk happensC．when to make small talk D．why people make small talk15．The last paragraph is organized mainly by________.A．telling stories B．giving explanationsC．providing examples D．discussing questions二、七选五If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following:Move MoreMake it a daily habit to find ways to move your body.16．Climb stairs instead of taking the lift. Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn’t have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But that’s great when you’re up to it. At the same time, move more.Give up SmokingEver since 460 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we’ve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence?17．Take care! Warn your children against smoking.18．While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney disease and cancer.Reduce StressEasier said than done. Stress comes in many ways.19．Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walking on the beach or in a park, reading a good book, visiting a friend, listening to relaxing music, and watching a funny movie.Protect Yourself from PollutionIf you can’t live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filledrooms.20．Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.A．Avoid OverdrinkingB．There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.C．Think carefully before doing something.D．Exercise outside when the smog(雾霾)rating is low.E.It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.F.Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.G.It’s important to reduce it.三、完形填空Two old beggars(乞丐)were sitting on a busy street corner of a big city. They watched 21 as a lot of people walked by without looking at them. Sometimes, akind-hearted woman or a small child would 22 a few coins in the hats in front of them.Today was not a 23 day for begging. The men were able to 24 enough for a big meal. As it was getting dark, they started to 25 their things.Just as they were getting ready to leave, they 26 a man walking towards them. He was a 27 man—they could tell that from his fine clothes. The first beggar said to thesecond with 28 , “He’s coming our way!” The man stopped, 29 into his pocket and took something out. What looked like a piece of hard 30 , wrapped(包裹)in white paper, hit each of their waiting hats. The rich man turned and 31 his way.“He could have easily left us a few32 or a bill, but he laughed at us with a piece of rock candy,” said the first beggar. He looked at the offering33 . “We can’t34 this at all—we have no teeth.” With these words, he picked up the thing and threw it away. Then he collected his things and 35 .The second beggar wanted to do the same, 36 a second thought made him change his 37 . “ I haven’t had anything like this for ages,” he thought. “How38 of that man to offer me something so sweet!” With that, he opened the white paper. To his39 ,there was no rock candy inside. 40 , a shiny white pearl worth thousands of dollars fell into his hand.21．A．helplessly B．happily C．uselessly D．quickly 22．A．steal B．lose C．drop D．take 23．A．lucky B．bad C．rainy D．cold 24．A．collect B．pick C．buy D．find 25．A．carry B．hide C．place D．pack 26．A．felt B．heard C．noticed D．believed 27．A．kind B．strong C．tall D．rich 28．A．worry B．excitement C．fear D．politeness 29．A．turned B．looked C．went D．reached 30．A．candy B．cake C．glass D．bread 31．A．forgot B．left C．missed D．continued 32．A．books B．coins C．sweets D．flowers 33．A．angrily B．proudly C．nervously D．quietly 34．A．smell B．eat C．like D．put 35．A．slept B．sat C．left D．cried 36．A．if B．although C．so D．but 37．A．habit B．way C．mind D．rule 38．A．nice B．funny C．clever D．strange 39．A．interest B．sadness C．surprise D．pity 40．A．Besides B．Instead C．However D．Again四、用单词的适当形式完成短文Dear AmyIt is very exciting that you are coming to our school so soon. Before you arrive, let me introduce our school to you.Our school is quite famous for41．(it) long history. It was begun in the early 1920s. It is a good place for us 42．prepare) ourselves for the future. We have many wonderfulteachers43．are always ready to offer help. They encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions.44．their help we have developed all kinds of interests in both arts and science. Students can choose to join any school clubs they are45．(interest)in. We can also choose the subjects46．we want to study. Last term I selected American Literature47．I wanted to learn about famous American writers. This term I48．(choose)to attend music classes because my father bought me a piano as a birthday present.I love my school and hope 49．you will have a pleasant experience here too. I am looking forward to 50．(meet) you soon!Yo ursLil y五、短文改错51．文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多两处。

醴陵二中、醴陵四中2020年上学期两校联考高一年级英语科期中考试试卷本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四个部分，共8页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.答案是C。

1. Who does the man want to talk to ?A. Tammy.B. Dr.Maxwell.C. Emmy Simpson.2. How will the woman go to her piano lesson?A. On foot .B. By bike .C. By car .3. When is the woman’s school usually over?A. At 5:30 pm.B. At 6:00 pm .C. At 6:30 pm.4. What is the man going to do next Saturday?A. Attend a party.B. Stay at home .C. Visit his grandparents.5. How does the woman probably feel now?A. Excited .B. Tired .C. Sad.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

语法填空河北衡水中学2020届全国高三第一次联合考试第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Monkeys do not like it when others get more food 61 they do, according to a new study.Researchers from Yale and Harvard universities found Capuchin monkeys punish monkeys62 get more food. "This sort of, 'If I can't have it, no one can ' response is because 63 psychological spite (怨恨),and it was 64 (previous) thought unique to humans," said Kristin Leimgruber of Harvard University. She is a co-author of the research study. The researchers watched as some Capuchin monkeys 65 (give) more food than others. They found that monkeys getting the 66 (small) share pulled a rope to fold up a table holding the other monkey's bigger share.Another lead researcher, Laurie Santas, 67 (explain) over email, "I think what we can conclude about humans is that some of our more embarrassing tendencies have relatively deep 68 (root)." Santos said the spiteful response was not present with another member of the ape species— chimpanzees(黑猩猩).An earlier study, she said. showed chimpanzees would fold up the table of other chimpanzees 69 (steal) food from them. But they would not punish chimpanzees who just happened 70 (have) more food, Santos said. In other words, it was fine if another chimpanzee had more food as long as they did not steal it. 第二节61. than 62 . that / which/ who 63.of 64. Previously 65.were given66.smaller 67.explained 68.roots 69.stea li ng 70. to have评分标准：61 — 70小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分；与所给答案不符，但所填单词符合语境、文义通顺、语法形式和拼写正确可得分。

2019-2020学年湖南省湘潭市醴陵第二中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题17. --- Someone is knocking at the door. Who _____ it be?--- It must be the milkman.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need 参考答案：C略2. The young man helped the company recover , so his boss gave him an apartment ____. A. in return B. in turn C. in charge D. in fact参考答案：A3. _______ I know the exam isn’t difficult, I shall not worry about it.A．As long as B．As far as C．In case D．Even if参考答案：B4. It was from the bedroom window, the police believe, he escaped.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which参考答案：A5. -May I trouble you with the question?-Sorry, but it is______ my knowledge.A. fromB. offC. beyondD. to参考答案：C6. Maria’s father is very strict with her and won’t allow to failA herB himC herselfD himself参考答案：A7. We are very grateful to you for your effort to come to help us.A.all the wayB.in the wayC.on the way C.by the way参考答案：A略27. For sustainable development, the government has decided to give _______ to those energy-conserving and environment-friendly businesses in many aspects.A. profitB. interestC. preferenceD. advantage参考答案：C略9. meant A．pleasant B．breathe C．steak D．theater参考答案：A10. No doubt my performance was a _______ of pressure and of lack of sleep.A. appreciationB. consequenceC. phenomenonD. circumstance参考答案：B11. I’m glad you told me about yesterday’s show being cancelled. Otherwise I _____ all the wayfor nothing.A. travelledB. had travelledC. would travelD. would have travelled参考答案：D12. We have faith that the project, if according to plan, will definitely work out well.A. carrying outB. being carried outC. carried outD. to be carried out参考答案：C13. —Danny，can you come and give me a hand?—Sorry, dad. I'm________. Why not ask Jane?A. occupiedB. stuckC. availableD. accessible参考答案：Aoccupied 是指被占据的，被使用的，忙碌的；stuck 被卡住，被困住；available可用的，可得到的，有空的；accessible可接近的，可进入的，可使用的。

PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION ADirections: In this section, you'll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B, or C) on the QUESTION BOOKLET. Y ou will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11.Who used the car this morning?A. The son.B. The aunt.C. The mother.2. Where are the keys found?A. In the purse.B. In the pocket.C. In the drawer. Conversation 23. Which of the following is true about the man?A. He borrowed some money.B. He is caught in the traffic.C. He will meet his teacher.4. How is the man going home?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By taxi.Conversation 35. When was the party held?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.6. Why didn’t the woman go to the party?A. She didn’t feel well.B. She didn’t have the time.C. She didn’t get an invitation. Conversation 47. What does the man want to buy?A. A camera.B. A mobile phone.C. A music player.8. Which of the following does the man choose?A. The PE310.B. The RT 230.C. The PG 160.9. How much does the man pay?A. $300.B. $270.C. $100.Conversation 510. What is the woman?A. A dress designer.B. A basketball player.C. A headmaster.11. What do we know about the man’s travel plan?A. He’s going by air.B. He’s leaving for Paris.C. He’s arriving this afternoon.12. Who is going to pick up the man?A. The woman’s son.B. The woman’s brother.C. The woman herself. Conversation 613. What’s the man doing now?A. Looking for a job.B. Studying in a university.C. Teaching at a high school.14. What kind of movie does the man like best?A. Adventure.B. Comedy.C. Drama.15. Where are the speakers going first?A. The supermarket.B. The cinema.C. The café.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and thenfill in thenumbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank withNO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.PART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGESection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C, andD. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. The professor has invented the technique that allows scientists _____ DNA.A. examiningB. examinedC. to have examinedD. to examine22. _____ you help me move the bookcase away from the wall?A. ShallB. CouldC. MustD. Need23. I am happy to have just met the man _____ I want to spend the rest of my life.A. around whomB. around whoC. with whomD. with which24. Rose has _____ it takes to be a doctor for she studied medicine for 8 years.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this25. Nobody really _____ what happened if we can’t find the plane.A. will knowB. knowsC. had knownD. knew26. None of this would have happened if he _____ to me.A. listensB. listenedC. had listenedD. would listen27. Mary needs to have someone _____ her all the time for she can’t move herself.A. look afterB. looked afterC. to look afterD. looking after28. My mother _____ in a company but now she teaches in our school.A. is hiredB. was hiredC. has hiredD. hires29. It is not until they call your name _____ you'll be allowed to go into the office.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when30. Mr. Black was not three miles from home _____ his car broke down.A. whileB. asC. whenD. since31. You needn’t go to help Jack. He himself _____ the difficult problem and is telling others how.A. has solvedB. will solveC. solvedD. had solved32. I have paid to get the car _____. You can drive it away right now.A. fixB. fixedC. to be fixedD. to fix33. The number of people that have come to plant trees _____ 50. Most _____ digging holes.A. was; wereB. were; wasC. is; areD. are; is34. You shouldn’t have interrupted me at 4 PM. I _____ an important lecture then.A. will be havingB. hadC. would haveD. was having35. _____ many times, the boy made the same mistake again, which made the boss annoyed.A. ToldB. Being toldC. Having toldD. To tellSection BDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C,37. A. flying B. dropping C. breaking D. gone38. A. books B. clothes C. glasses D. pens39. A. joy B. thank C. happiness D. satisfaction40. A. studied B. sat C. lived D. slept41. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years42. A. speech B. lesson C. lecture D. message43. A. helped B. had C. let D. watch44. A. praise B. punish C. blame D. kill45. A. again B. later C. soon D. immediately46. A. big B. grateful C. forced D. painful47. A. serious B. great C. small D. bigSection CDirections: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with ONE word that best fits thePART THREE READING COMPREHENSIONDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passages is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choice s marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AMy dad left me a treasure when he died. It wasn't cash, gold or bank accounts. In the eyes of the world my Dad died a poor man. He was a simple mechanic who worked hard to support his family. My Dad's treasure rather was in a thousand wonderful memories that he gave me over the course of his life.One particular treasure stands out in my mind today. I was just a boy playing in the backyard of a friend's house while my Dad spent the whole afternoon under the hood(车盖) of his old car trying to get it running again. It seemed to take hours and I wasn't sure he could bring it back to life again this time. At long last, though, he closed the hood and turned the key. There was a sweet smile of satisfaction on his face as the engine started. There was a joy in his eye when he shook his head and refused to accept anything for his work. And there was quiet happiness in his voice as we drove back home that day. This memory made a home in my heart and became a priceless pearl for my soul to cherish.Time and time again my Dad showed me that a good life, a kind life, or a giving life was created one choice at a time. Not all of his choices were the right ones, but most of them were. He did the best he could. He lived the best he could. And he helped to bring out the best in me too. As I look back into the memories my Dad left me, I realize that each one of them inspired me to live and to love: one choice at a time.How do you build a better world? How do you live a loving life? One choice at a time.56. What treasure did the writer’s father leave him?A. Cash.B. Gold.C. Bank accounts.D. One memory.57. What made the wr iter’s father satisfied?A. He made his old car work again.B. He only spent several hours repairing his old car.C. He gave his son a wonderful treasure.D. He did better than his son had expected.58. From the passage, we can infer that the writer’s father is very ________.A. lovableB. hard-workingC. humorousD. strict59. In the writer’s opinion, his father ________ .A. never made mistakesB. made no right choiceC. did best in everythingD. tried his best to do anything60. The passage is mainly about how the writer’s father _________ .A. taught his sonB. faced povertyC. affected his sonD. treated his workBA key ingredient in the recipe for healthy aging over 50 is the continuing ability to find meaning and joy in life. As you age, your life will change and you will gradually lose things that previously occupied your time and gave your life purpose. For example, your job may change, you may eventually retire from your career, your children may leave home, or other friends and family may move far away. But this is not a time to stop moving forward. Later life can be a time of exciting new adventures if you let it.Staying healthy over 50 means finding activities that you enjoyEveryone has different ways of experiencing meaning and joy, and the activities you enjoy may change over time. If your career slows down or you retire, or if your children leave home, you may findyou have more time to enjoy activities outside of work and immediate family. Either way, taking time to develop your spirit is never wasted.If you’re not sure where to get started, try some of the following suggestions:▪Pick up a long-neglected hobby or try a new hobby▪Play with your grandkids, nieces, nephews, or a favorite pet▪Learn something new▪Get involved in your community▪Take a class or join a club▪Travel somewhere new or go on a weekend trip to a place you’ve never visited▪Spend time in nature▪Enjoy the arts▪Write your memoirs or a play about your life experiencesThe possibilities are endless. The important thing is to find activities that are both meaningful and enjoyable for you.Staying healthy through laughter, humor, and playLaughter is strong medicine for both the body and the mind. It helps you stay balanced, energetic, joyful, and healthy at any age. A sense of humor helps you get through tough times, look outside yourself, laugh at the absurdities of life, and pass beyond difficulties.61. The underlined word “ingredient” in Paragraph 1 i s probably similar to ______ in meaning.A. partB. reasonC. explanationD. skill62. The writer gives suggestions to the people over 50 mainly to let them _______.A. not lose thingsB. have different experiencesC. avoid possible changesD. enjoy their late life63. Which one of the following is not a suggestion as a start for people over 50?A. Learning a languageB. VolunteeringC. Visiting a museumD. Donating64. According to the passage, people should _____ when they face difficulties.A. stay calmB. be optimisticC. be carefulD. stay away from them65. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. Staying healthy over 50: Suggestions for meaningful activitiesB. Staying healthy: Suggestions for joysC. Staying healthy over 50: Tips for finding meaning and joyD. Staying healthy: Tips for how to start a new lifeCVietnam is working to meet goals for food production and food security. In doing so, the government supports use of pesticides(杀虫剂) and other chemicals on crops. Farmers use these substances to help crops grow, and to protect them from insects and other threats.Signs around Vietnam carry the message "Don't abuse pesticides, think of the buyer." But the government has fewer rules restricting the use of the pesticides. Some Vietnamese are so worried about the issue that they buy food only from growers they know, or they buy food online.Tran Thuy Nhat is a 30-year-old mother who lives near Hanoi. She shops in the city center, but she worries about pesticides, so she buys vegetables only from people she knows in her village. If she did not, she says the food could harm her baby.Not everyone knows a trust for the farmer, but there is a website that can help. It lists stores in Hanoi that sell "safe vegetables". The Vietnamese buyers group Vinastas set up the website in 2011.Dang Kiem Hien is part of the team that runs the site. Ms Hien says stores have to meet requirements to be included on the website. For example, they have to prove that they get their vegetables from farmers who do not use chemicals. Ms Hien says a store will be removed from the list, if it does not obey the rules.Eduardo Sabio is with VECO, a Belgian non-government agricultural group. It supports the local website. Mr Sabio says pesticide misuse in Vietnam is a real problem."The government has a list of pesticides that are allowed, but almost always there are "illegal" pesticides that get over the border and get to the farmers," Sabio said.Mr Sabio says the Vietnamese safe food website uses what is known as the Participatory Guidance System. It supervises food safety through quality reports from farmers groups, traders and local officials. The system is used in more than 20 countries around the world. And Mr Sabio says Vietnamese farmers keep detail notes about their pesticide use as well as that of neighboring farmers.66. Food security refers to ______ in the passage.A. Farmers producing too little foodB. Food doing no harm to peopleB. Drop of food supply D. Having enough food to supply67. According to the passage, we can know that _______.A. many Vietnamese support the government’s policyB. some Vietnamese are dissatisfied with their governmentC. Vietnam lacks foodD. the Vietnamese government doesn’t pay attention to people’s health at all.68. From the passage, we can know the main purpose of the website is to help ______.A. the governmentB. farmers growing foodC. food buyersD. agricultural groups69. From the passage, we can infer that ________ .A. Farmers’ abusing pesticides is a worldwide problem/B. The Belgian government pays the most attention to food safetyC. Only Vietnamese and Belgian farmers abuse pesticidesD. Vietnamese farmers abuse pesticides most seriously70. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. How Vietnamese produce their foodB. Vietnamese Consumers Shop for 'Safe' Vegetables OnlineC. The powerful Participatory Guidance SystemD. Don't abuse pesticides, think of the buyerPART FOUR WRITINGSection ADirections: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.People’s eating habits may be pre-determined by their personality. Different people have personalities, which lead to different eating habits. Each habit has its different characteristics.Accidental Diners love to munch (eat steadily and often noisily). They are often unconscious of their eating habits and do not recognize the differences between foods on the basis of nutritional quality, freshness, or calorie content. Meals are rarely planned ahead of time and shopping decisions are typically made based on convenience and accessibility. Eating too much can occur with feelings of boredom or frustration.Irregular Diners typically pay little attention to their nutritional needs. Eating is considered a mere necessity. Food is consumed like fuel in order to keep functioning. Quality and presentation are of little importance. By the time they remember to eat, they seem extremely hungry, eat quickly and often overindulge(过度放纵).As the name indicates, Habitual Diners prefer all things in keeping with a certain routine. Many of their habits are acquired during adolescence or young adulthood, such as smoking, drinking or enjoyingcertain foods. If reminded that their behavior could become harmful to their health, Habitual Diners like to point out that it never caused them reason for concern in the past.Social Diners easily adapt their habits to the people around them. Eating together is considered as an act of sharing, belonging, friendship or love. Preparing food for others is a way of expressing affection, nurturing and support. Dining out is at the most important part of romance. Gathering for a meal is part of every celebration. Unfortunately, by focusing primarily on others, Social Diners have a tendency to forget about themselves and fail to take care of their own needs.Title: 71.____________I. Factors of 72. __________Different people’s personalitiesII. 73. __________Accidental Diners:●being unconscious of munching●not recognizing the differences between foods 74. __________ nutritional quality, freshness, or calorie content●75. __________ahead of time●making shopping decisions on convenience and accessibility●feeling 76. __________→eating too muchIrregular Diners:●ignoring their nutritional needs●considering eating as a mere necessity●seldom considering 77. __________●eating quickly and overindulgingHabitual Diners:●preferring all things in keeping with a certain routine●acquiring their habits 78. __________●not minding harm to their healthSocial Diners:●adapting their habits to others easily●79. __________ →sharing, belonging, friendship or love●preparing food for others →affection, nurturing and support●dining out →romance●gathering for a meal →celebration●focusing primarily on others →often failing to take care of their 80. __________Section BDirections: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.A lot of people say that you can't get through toughest challenges in your life without your friends’ support. In the past two years I have discovered for myself how true the saying really is. Since finishing high school, I hadn’t had a lot of close friendships, or much social interaction with others. All I really wanted was to have a close friend again.It was late 2012. I was at the stage of trying to buy a new car, but I didn't know how to pick out a reliable one or even what to look for. One of my mum's friends, Carolyn, who works at the newsagents in my local area, offered to be the one to help me find my first car. She knew everything when it came to buying cars. We went through every car online that would be suitable for me. I liked every car. She would have it checked out to find out its history, and whether it was right for me to buy. Eventually, we found the perfect car in a Holden Astra. I wouldn't be without it now since it has given me a total sense of independence that I never had before. It was like my biggest dream at the time had come true. Even now, Carolyn is always there for me when I need help or advice with my car.Since then, I have noticed that she was there for both my mum and me when we were going through a bad family crisis. She was the one who gave us someone to share our secrets or discuss our private feelings.We share a lot in common. I could feel a really close bond that hadn't been matched by anyone else in my life for a long time. When it was her birthday, I bought her a best friend necklace for us both to share, to let her know how much she has come to mean to me in such a short time. And since then, Carolyn and I have become very close.81. What does people’s saying mean to the writer herself?(no more than 15 words) (2 marks)82. Why did the writer want to have a close friend after finishing high school?(no more than 11 words) (2 marks)83. What an important thing did Carolyn help the writer do in late 2012?(no more than 6 words) (3 marks)84. What did the writer express by buying a best friend necklace for Carolyn?(no more than 12 words) (3 marks)Section CDirections: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.作为学生，上课发言积极是必要的。