2019高考英语二轮练习单元精练题及解析：新苏版6unit4

2019高考英语二轮总练习优化课时功课及解析：新苏版6unit3Unit3AhealthylifeⅠ.单项填空1、Accustomedto________inthecountryside，Danielfoundithardtoliveinthebigcity.A、livingB、liveC、havinglivedD、havelived2、Thestudentcaresmoreaboutherlessons，insteadoffeeling________ofherpoorclothes.A、ashamedB、independentC、cautiousD、considerate3、Severalweekshadgoneby________thejudgerealizedhisabuseofpower.A、asB、beforeC、sinceD、when4、—Doesthemedicinetake________？—Itcanmakepatientscalm.A、forceB、powerC、effectD、energy5、—What’sthematter，Jim？You’vebeensilentforalongtime.—Oh，I________atthescenery.It’ssoniceinthecountry.A、justlookedB、wasjustlookingC、hadjustlookedD、havejustlooked6、Mr.Smith’slessonnormallyattracts50studentsperterm，________uptohalfarefromabroad.A、inwhichB、forwhomC、withwhichD、ofwhom7、—Whatdoyouthinkof________giftedchemistfromLondon?—Well，sometimeshisbehaviourisbeyond________comprehension.A、a；theB、the；不填C、the；theD、a；不填8、Hearingthathewouldhavetobegivenanotherinjection，theboy________asmiletocoveruphisfear.A、woreB、managedC、strengthenedD、controlled9、We’dbettermakethepossibleresultsclear________someoneelsefeelslikequitting.A、untilB、everytimeC、whileD、nexttime10、—Doyoufeellike________thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalk，butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft，I’dratherwe________ataxi.A、towalk；takeB、walking；tookC、towalk；tookD、walking；take11、—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewmanager?—Oh，heis________todealwith，fornothingIdosatisfieshim.A、easy­goingB、friendlyC、toughD、lively12、—DidyoufindoutthetimeofthetraintoMiami?—Yes，theearlytrainis________toleaveat5∶30A、m..A、dueB、likelyC、possibleD、about13、—NowthatyouliketheMP5playersverymuch，isn’titagoodideatogetone?—Well，I’dliketobutIcan’tafford________MP5playeratpresent.A、asuchexpensiveB、thatexpensiveanC、thatanexpensiveD、socheapan14、—I’mgoingtoShanghainextweek.Doyouhaveanything________there?—No，butthankyouallthesame.A、takenB、totakeC、takingD、tobetaken15、________tocomputergames，theboyhaslostallinterestinhislessons.A、AddictedB、HavingaddictedC、AddictingD、AddictⅡ.阅读理解A(2018·潍坊模拟)Arefrigeratorofthefuturethattellsyouwhattocookwithyourleftoversandautomatica llyre­ordersfreshfoodisbeingdesignedintheUK.Theself­cleaning “refrigeratorofthefuture”willautomaticallyplacesupermarkethomedeliveryorderswhenrequiredandmovefoodneari tsusebydatetothefrontoftheshelves.Researchershopethefridgecouldcleanitself，cutdownonwastedfoodandofferuprecipes，whichcouldbe_tailored_todifferentcountries，cuisinesandseasons(调味品)、WiththeBritishspending36millionhoursonextra­hourworkeveryyear，leavinglittletimeforhousework，therefrigeratorcouldhelpsavetimeduringbusymodern ­daylives.Thesenewdevelopmentsareonthewaythankstocombinedeffortsbetweenscientist sattheUniversityofCentralLancashireandonlinesupermarketOcado.Theplannednewqualitiesincludetheabilityforrefrigeratorstoscantheirshelvesto seewhatisinstoreandusethisinformationtobothplanmealsandautomaticallyplaceasuper marketfoodorder.Thesmartfridgewilluse“nano­articulated(纳米)technology”shelfsurfaces，smoothtothetouch.Theshelfsurfaceswillhavemillionsofindependentlycontrolledmicro ­tiles(小瓷格)whichwillmoveproductswhichsoonneedtobeeatentothefrontoftherefrigerator.Ultra sound­scanningtechnologybuiltintothedoorwillallowtherefrigeratorto“lookthrough”thefoodonaplatebeforeandaftermealtime，meaningitcanassesswhattypeandamountoffoodiswasted.Dr.SimonSomerville，anexpertfromtheUniversityofCentralLancashire，said：“Cookbooksarelistsoffooditems.Forthispurposethemostavailableinformationthatthe refrigeratorwillhaveisasetofarrangementsthatallowasetnumberofingredients(佐料)toproducealargenumberofquitedifferentdishes.Thekeyconceptinthesuccessfulacco mplishmentofthisprocessisaccuratelisttracking(跟踪)、”1、Thesmartfridgecandothefollowingexcept________.A、offeringuprecipesfordishesB、makingthefoodinitcleanerC、placingasupermarketfoodorderautomaticallyD、movingfoodnearitsusebydatetothefrontoftheshelves2、Theunderlinedphrase“betailoredto”inParagraph2issimilarto“________”、A、beadaptedtoB、besimilartoC、beattachedtoD、beuniqueto3、“Ultrasound­scanningtechnology”mentionedinParagraph4isusedto________.A、assessthetypeandamountofthefoodwastedB、showtheamountoffoodinstoreC、lookforfoodintherefrigeratorD、decoratetherefrigeratordoor4、Accordingtothelastparagraph，wecanconcludethat________.A、therefrigeratorcancookdifferentdishesB、Dr.SimonSomervillearestronglyagainsttherefrigeratorC、thesuccessoftheprocessliesintheaccuratelisttrackingD、awell­designedcookbookisincludedintherefrigerator5、Thepassageisprobablyfroma________.A、bookreviewB、sciencereportC、newspaperadD、fictionstoryB(2018·原创题)Chinasuccessfullycompletedthecountry’ssecondspacedockingthatlinkedtheunmannedspacecraftShenzhou­8againwiththeprototype(原型)spacelabTiangong­1，accordingtothemission’scontrolcenter.Abouthalfanhourbeforethere­docking，Shenzhou­8haddisengaged(摆脱)fromTiangong­1aftera12­dayflighttogether.Shenzhou­8，launchedonNov.1anddockedwiththetargetorbiterTiangong­1onNov.3inanorbit343kmaboveearth，markingChina’sfirstspacedockingasuccess.Tiangong­1hasbeeninorbitsinceitslaunchonSept.29.TheBeijingAerospaceControlCenter(BACC)，whichcommandedtheShenzhou­8mission，calledthere­dockingasuccess，duringwhichfunctionsofthemeasuringequipmentanddockingmechanism(机械；技巧)weretestedinsolarlight.Followingthere­docking，thecoupledspacecraftwillflytogetherfortwomoredaysbeforethescheduledreturnofShen zhou­8toearth，WuPing，spokeswomanforthemannedspaceprogram，saidearlier.TheBACCsaidMondaythatafterthesuccessfuldockingtests，thecenterwillfurthermodifytheparameters(参数)oftheorbitforShenzhou­8toreturnbasedondatacollectedthroughclosemonitoringovertheprocedures.Priortoits return，Shenzhou­8willre­disengagefromTiangong­1andflyaloneforaperiodoftime，insteadofimmediatelyreturningtoearth，LiJian，deputychiefengineerofBACCsaid.“AcquisitionofthespacedockingtechnologyisvitaltoChinaforimplementing(贯彻)thethree­phasedevelopmentstrategyofitsmannedspaceprogram，”spokeswomanWusaid.AnothertwodockingmissionswithTiangong­1havebeenplannednextyear，andatleastonewillbemanned，Wusaid.Chinaplanstoestablishitsownspacelabaround2016andamannedspacestationaroun d2020，shesaid.6、Fromthefirstparagraph，wecanlearnthat________.A、ChinawillcompletethesecondspacedockingB、Shenzhou­8madea12­dayflighttogetherwithTiangong­1C、Shenzhou­8dockedwithTiangong­1onNov.1D、Tiangong­1hasbeeninorbitfor12daysbythetimethisnewswaspublished7、Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans________.A、taskB、businessC、assignmentD、flight8、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A、WuPingisthedeputychiefengineerofBACC.B、Shenzhou­8willre­disengagefromTiangong­1previoustoitsreturn.C、Shenzhou­8willreturntoearthquicklyafteritre­disengagefromTiangong­1.D、Beforetheseconddockingtests，thecenterwillfurthermodifytheparameters.9、Infuture，Chinawill________.A、acquirethespacedockingtechnologyB、plananothertwounmanneddockingmissionswithTiangong­1nextyearC、plantoco­foundthespacelabaround2016withothersD、plantoestablishitsownmannedspacestationaround202010、What’sthepropertitleofthepassage?A、Chinacompletessecondspacedockingtest.B、China’ssuccessinitsspacemission.C、ThefuturedevelopmentofChina’sspacebusiness.D、Shenzhou­8’ssuccessfulreturntotheearth.Unit3AhealthylifeⅠ.单项填空1、【解析】选A。

2019高考英语二轮练习题：新苏版2unit4（解析）Unit 4Wildlife protectionⅠ.单词拼写1．I________(感激)this opportunity to put my point of view to the committee.2．God have________(怜悯)on us.3．We should________(雇用)someone to manage production.4．Engineers will________(视察)the site next month.5．Eating sweets occasionally doesn't do children any________(危害)．6．He suffered hearing l________following an illness.7．The area has been badly a________by pollution.8．Brown rice c________a lot of vitamines and minerals.9．He r________that he would be pleased to attend.10．Wild dogs usually h________in packs.答案：1.appreciate 2.mercy 3.employ 4.inspect 5.harm6．loss7.affected8.contains9.responded10.huntⅡ.完成句子1．他戴着墨镜，目的是保护眼睛免受强烈阳光的照射。

(protect...from)He is________sunglasses________ ________ ________ ________________the strong sunlight.2．他简化了指令以便于儿童理解。

2019高考英语二轮练习单元精练题及解析：新苏版9unit4选修9Unit 4 Exploring plants能力演练一、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Poor student behaviour seems to be an 1 (increase)widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this.In many countries,the birth rate is decreasing so that families are smaller with 2 children.These children are often spoilt,not in terms of love and attention because 3 (work)parents do not have the time for this,4 in more material ways.They are allowed to have5 they want,regardless of price,and to behave as they please.This means that the children grow up6 consideration for others and without any understanding of7 their standard of living comes from.When they get to school age they have not learnt any self control or discipline.Teachers continually complain8 this problem and measures 9 (take)to combat the situation.But I think the situation to the problem lies with the families, 10 need to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B 、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。

2019高考英语二轮练习单元精练题及解析：新苏版7unit4选修7 Unit4能力演练一、语法填空It is time to go Christmas shopping again.But wait,does 1 have to be this way？While some bravely enter the crowded parking lots and ringing registers, 2 are saying no to the whole shopping thing and 3 (find)ways to revive the original meaning of Christmas giving.In fact,in a recent Ipsos Reid survey conducted（实施）on 4 of World Vision,84 percent of Canadians said they would rather have a holiday gift given to a charity in their name5 receive more socks or sweaters.There is even an 6 (organize)encouraging us to have a Buy Nothing Christmas.“It is a national initiative(首创) 7 (start)by Mennonites（门诺派教徒）but open to everyone with a thirst for change and a desire for action.”Co founder Aiden Enns of Winnipeg says.“ 8 I was working at Adbusters magazine back in 2001,I noticed how successful the Buy Nothing Day campaign was,especially in North America and the UK.9 a shame that it was only one day,I thought,”says Enns.So he decided to inject a spirit of radical simplicity into the whole Christmas season10 Buy Nothing Christmas was born.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B 、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。

2019高考英语二轮复习专练模块6--Unit 4-5（附解析）模块6 Unit 4-51.【苏北三市高三年级第三次模拟考试】―What's wrong with him? He seemed upset. ―He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted ________ that way but because he had to be. A. this B. one C. it D. such2.【中央民族大学附属中学2017-2018高三12月月考】The NDRC has asked major Chinese oil companies, including China National Petroleum and China Petrochemical stable market pricing. A. ensuring B. to be ensured C. to ensure D. having ensured3.【中央民族大学附属中学2017-2018高三12月月考】_______houses are getting more and more expensive, people want to buy one of their own. A. As B. When C. Once D. Though4.【天津市部分区2018届高三质量调查（一）】I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me. A. before B. until C. as D. since5.【北京市中国人民大学附属中学2018届高三考前热身】The 19th Party Congress drew up a blueprint for China’s development in the next three decades and more. this blueprint into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, take one step at a time as we move forward and deliver solid outcomes. A. Turning B. Turned C. Turn D. To turn6.【北京四中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级期末考试】______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound7.【北京四中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级期末考试】If he more careful, he would have got much better results in the finals. A. had been B. was C. has been D. were8.【北京师大附中2017-2018学年下学期高一年级期末考试】Going camping in the desert will not be enjoyable __________ you are well prepared. A. because B. when C. unless D. until9.【北京师大附中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级期末考试】_________an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases. A. To express B. Expressing C. Expressed D. Being expressed 10.【天津市南开区2017年高考英语模拟试卷（四）】Work _______ they might, they didn’t get the result they expected.A. althoughB. sinceC. asD. as though 11.【江苏省启东中学2018届高三最后一模】―Have you searched the kitchen for your car key? ―No. It was in the study I remember I left it. A. which B. where C. that D. asA 【山西省长治二中、康杰中学、忻州一中等五校2018届高三9月摸底考试英语试题】 The Sydney Opera House has a very interesting history. ___41___ all started in the 1940s, when the Sydney Symphony Orchestra had nowhere to play. The orchestra’s conductor, Eugene Goossens, ask ed the Australian government to think about building a place and government___42___ (final) agreed to build an opera house in 1954. The government held an ___43___ (nation) competition to find a design for the opera house. Many of the 233 designers from around the world ___44___ entered the competition were famous, but the design of an unknown Danish architect ___45___ (name) Jorn Utzom was chosen as the ___46___ (win). While drawing up the plans, Utzon remembered the temples he ___47___ (see) in Mexico before and used them as his inspiration for the base ___48___ the opera house in Sydney. The building of the opera house began in 1958, but Utzon had still not finished his plans. He did not like his first plan as the concrete roof shells did not work. His new idea was ___49___ (make) the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball. That way, the same ball mould (模型) could be used for several roof ___50___ (part). In 1962, the government agreed to the new ball roof idea. The buildingwas completed and in November 1973, the Sydney Opera House was opened by Queen Elizabeth II. B 【山东省德州市2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷】Blessed by the pleasant weather, the island province of Hainan is fast becoming known as China’s Florida”,___41___ (draw) masses of retirees escaping the biting cold of their hometowns. “At home in Harbin, it can be-30°C, it is unbearable! But here the climate is ___42___ (suit),” said a 71-year-old woman from the ___43___ (extreme) cold province of Heilongjiang. She ___44___ (move) each winter to Sanya ove r the past eight years. “Here the ___45___ (warm) is better for our health. We find so many people from our province ___46___ we are sure we will not get bored” said Qi Ningxia,___47___ 60-year-old man from Heilongjiang. About 700,000 elderly people come to Sanya every winter, almost doubling ___48___(it) population. Nearly half of these “migratory birds”,___49___ they are called, come from the northern provinces in China. The trend began in 2000 as people began buying Sanya apartments, opening business and persuading friends and family ___50___ (join) them, creating a snowball effect. C 【陕西省咸阳市2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题】Nowadays, the life of many people in the world is 104． (affect) by global warming. For example, greenhouse gas has a bad effect 105． both peo ple and environment. The earth’s surface temperature 106． (go) up by about 1 degrees centigrade in the past 100 years. As a matter of fact, we may feel that we can hardly put up with the extremely hot summer and we can’t get accustomed to warm winter. The rise of the earth’s surface temperature has made much 107． (different) to human health, the existence of creatures 108． the balance of ecosystems. There is no doubt that it is human activities that result 109． the bad environment. As a 110． (consequent), conditionspermitting, all countries in the world should try their best. 111． (improve) our environment. Even if our effect is limited, it will 112． (eventual) make a great difference if we keep on 113． (work) together to deal with global warming. Without all people’s joint efforts, what would our future be like?1.【答案】C 【解析】考察it的用法。

2019高考英语二轮练习单元精练题及解析：新苏版5unit4必修5 Unit4能力演练一、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

In many countries, 1 is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space. 2 ,in the United States,this idea may still be considered odd.But this type of housing, 3 (call)co housing,is gaining 4 (popular)in the United States,too.Co housing complexes are popping up across the country.For many people,this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle.A co housing community has 5 (private)owned houses and shared land.There is often a “common house”with a kitchen and dining room,meeting room,and maybe a workshop of library or music room.About 25 co housing communities 6 (build)in recent years,and 150 more are planned.A co housing complex is a place 7 residents shop,cook,and eat together.Residents of a co housing complex like its sense of shared community.Children have other kids to play 8 , 9 many families like.Other residents like the feeling of living in a “village”.Residents also say that they can live in co housing for 10 money than they wouldpay for nearby apartments.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B 、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。

2019高考英语二轮练习题：新苏版6unit4（解析）Unit 4 Global warmingⅠ.单词拼写1、I________(扫视)up quickly to see who had come in.2、I know I can trust her in any________(情况)、3、There's a lot of________(分歧)among politicians on this issue.4、One of the________(后果)of our planet's being warming up is an increase in the number of natural disasters.5、Large________(数量)of fish have recently been caught.6、Do you know the______(平均)monthly rainfall in this area?7、In nature, there are lots of________(现象)which can't be explained now.8、Keep the camera________(平稳)while you take a picture.9、In order to improve his daughter's English, he________(订阅)to English Weekly.10、The beautiful lady is always leading the latest________(趋势)in fashion.答案：1.glanced 2.circumstance 3.disagreement4、consequences 5.quantities 6.average 7.phenomena8、steady 9.subscribed 10.trend/tendencyⅡ.完成句子1、________ ________ ________(总的来说), I'm satisfied with her progress.(whole)2、________ ________ ________(代表)my colleagues and myself I thank you.(behalf)3、________ ________ ________(只要)you listen to me, I'll help you.(long)4、He________ ________(扫视)the watch and decided to leave.(glance)5、How did the terrible accident________ ________(造成)？(come)6、The school often________ ________(订购)many books and magazines for the teachers to refer to.(subscribe)7、________ ________(大量的)books are needed to buy. (quantity)8、We________ ________ ________(反对)the plan he put forward at the meeting.(oppose)答案：1.On the whole 2.On behalf of 3.So/As long as 8、areopposedtoⅢ.单项填空1、It'softenlessexpensivetobuygoodsin________quantity,butyou'dbetterexamine________qualitybeforebuyingthem.A、/;theB、the;/C、a;theD、the;the答案：A考查冠词。

2019高考英语二轮练习单元精练题及解析：新苏版6unit3选修6 Unit3能力演练【一】语法填空(潮州期末)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。

It was now raining heavily.My husband was away.I did not want to ask anyone else to go with me.So I went to the hospital by 1 .I was taken to a small room.Lina 2 (lie)sleepingquietly on a table.This wasn,t 3 first time Lina had taken too many pills.I knew she would sleep deeply for about twelve hours 4 thepoison had stopped doing its harm.I sat down by Lina,s side and watched her sleep.The room was still.I looked around.The room seemed familiar.“Have I been here before?” I wondered.I looked around 5 .“I,m sure I,ve been in this room,” I told myself.Then I remembered.〖JP3〗It was in this very room that I gave birth 6 Lina seventeenyears ago. 7 happy I was then!Lina used to be such a bright, 8 (health)and nice child.“What has turned her into a dope taker(吸毒者)?” I asked myself.“And why are millions of young people like her 9 (take)dope to destroy themselves？There must be something 10(serious)wrong with our society.What is it?”【二】完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

2019高考英语二轮练习单元精练题及解析：新苏版3unit4必修3 Unit4能力演练一、语法填空阅读下面短文，根据上下文及中文提示填入适当的词语，或使用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

A nurse took the tired，anxious soldier to the bedside.“Your son is here,”she said to the old man.She had to repeat the words seven times 1 the patient,s eyes opened.Heavily sedated(镇静)because of the pain of his heartattack，he vaguely saw the young uniformed Marine 2 (stand)outside the oxygen tent.He reached out his hand.The Marine held 3 tightly，conveying a message of love and encouragement. 4 the night the young Marine sat there in the 5 (poor)lit ward(病房)，holding the old man,s hand and offering him words of love and strength.Occasionally，the nurse suggested that the Marine take a walk and rest a while.He refused.Now and then she heard 6 say a few gentle words.The 7 (die)man said nothing，only holding his son,s hand tightly the whole night.Towards dawn，the old man died.The Marine released the now lifeless hand he 8 (hold)and went to tell the ter，he asked 9 that man was.The nurse was shocked.TheMarine told her that he hadn,t met him before in his life，10 when he realized the old man badly needed him，he stayed.The next time someone needs you...be there.“Stay，and you,ll be glad you did.”二、完形填空解题技巧(3) 利用固定搭配确定选项固定搭配是完形填空的重要考查内容之一，所以,同学们在平常的学习中一定要尽可能多记一些固定词组和惯用句型，有了丰富的积累,考试时才能应付自如。

2019高考英语二轮练习题：新苏版5unit4（解析）Unit 4Making the newsⅠ.单词拼写1．They had no maps to________(帮助)them.2．The workers are________(要求)better pay.3．If it's a legal matter you need to seek________(专业的)advice.4．He was________(快乐的)to hear the news that he was admitted to Beijing University.5．They are________(渴望)to travel abroad.6．Alice couldn't________(全神贯注)on what she was doing when her family were watching TV.7．We must study hard to________(获得)more knowledge when we are young.8．He made an________(约会)for his son to see the doctor.9．She is a________(有天赋的)singer.10．The manager finally________(批准)the plan.答案：1.assist 2.demanding 3.professional 4.delighted5．eager 6.concentrate7.acquire8.appointment9.gifted10．approvedⅡ.完成句子1．I don't________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(同意你在床上抽烟)．(approve)2．Only when you are eighteen________ ________ ________ ___ _____ ________(你才能参军)．(join)3．The president________ ________ ________ ________ _____ ___ ________ ________(被指控向公众说谎)．(accuse)4．Please________ ________ ________ ________ ________(告诉我你的计划)by letter.(inform)5．Everyone will________ ________ ________ ________ ___ _____(帮助修理这座寺庙)．(assist)6．As an adult, you shouldn't________ ________ ________ ________(依赖父母)．(depend)7．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______ ________ ________(我不仅见到了那位明星), but also I had a photo taken with him.(only)答案：1.approve of you smoking in bed2.can you join the army 3.was accused of lying to the public rm me of your plan 5.assist i n mending the temple 6.depend on your parents7.Not only did I meet the famous starⅢ.单项填空1．He said that he had submitted the report________the matter________the director.A．on; for B．to; onC．on; to D．to; with答案：C report on sth.“关于……的报告”；submit...to...“向……提交……”。