高中英语 必修一知识点(北师大版)

北师大版高一必修一英语知识点总结English Response:Unit 1: Identity and Culture.Key Concepts: Identity, Culture, Diversity, Values, Beliefs.Grammar: Present tense, Past simple tense, Modals of possibility (can/could), Comparative and superlative forms.Vocabulary: Identity-related terms (nationality, ethnicity, race, personality traits), Cultural elements (traditions, customs, arts, beliefs)。

Unit 2: The World Around Us.Key Concepts: Environmental issues, Climate change, Sustainable development, Scientific advancements.Grammar: Present perfect tense, Future tenses(will/going to), Passive voice, Conditionals (Type 1)。

Vocabulary: Environmental impact (pollution, deforestation, climate change), Scientific terms (innovations, discoveries, hypotheses)。

Unit 3: Communication.Key Concepts: Communication skills, Language, Non-verbal cues, Cross-cultural communication.Grammar: Reported speech, Indirect questions, Present perfect continuous tense, Conditionals (Type 2)。

北师大版高一英语知识点一、单词拼写1. 根据句子上下文，选择适当的词性和形式。

2. 牢记一些常见的单词拼写错误。

二、词汇运用1. 根据句子意思，选择合适的同义词或近义词。

2. 根据句子语法需要，选择适当的词性和形式。

三、动词时态和语态1. 时态的正确运用，包括一般现在时、过去时、将来时等。

2. 英语语态的转换，包括主动语态和被动语态。

四、冠词和代词1. 冠词的用法，包括不定冠词和定冠词的区别。

2. 代词的用法，包括人称代词、物主代词、指示代词等。

五、形容词和副词1. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的形式和用法。

2. 形容词和副词的修饰范围和位置。

六、连接词和连词从句1. 不同类型的连接词，包括并列连词、转折连词、因果连词等。

2. 连词从句的引导词和从属连接词的用法和位置。

七、固定搭配和习惯用语1. 熟记一些常用的固定搭配，包括动词短语、名词短语和形容词短语等。

2. 理解和掌握一些常用的习惯用语和惯用表达方式。

八、句子结构和语法1. 理解和使用主谓宾结构、主谓表结构和主语从句等。

2. 正确使用一些常见的语法规则，包括倒装句、条件句和间接引语等。

九、文章阅读技巧1. 掌握不同类型文章的阅读技巧，包括新闻报道、广告宣传和科学文献等。

2. 注意文章的结构和脉络，抓住关键信息和主旨。

十、写作技巧和语言表达1. 提高写作能力，包括语法正确性、逻辑清晰性和信息准确性。

2. 运用丰富的语言表达方式，包括比喻、词语搭配和修辞手法等。

以上是北师大版高一英语的知识点，希望你能够认真学习和掌握，提高英语水平。

北师大版高中英语必修一知识点总结北师大版高中英语必修一知识点总结(一)1. persuade vt.说服;劝服;使相信(同convince)persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信……易混辨析 advise/persuadeadvise 强调“劝告，建议”的动作，不注重结果;而persuade强调“已经说服”，重在结果。

I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他相信这是真的。

He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to. 即使她不想去上学，他还是说服她去了。

He advised that we (should) leave early. 他建议我们早点出发。

2. determine vt. (使)决定,决心要;确定determine + n. / pron.决(确)定determine to do sth.决定做某事 (表示动作，是非延续性动词短语)determine on/upon ...决定……determine that/what ...决定……be determined to do sth.决心做某事 (表示状态，可与表示时间段的状语连用)We determine to go to the railway station at once. 我们决定立刻去火车站。

I was determined to make it as a jazz musician. 我决定要成为一名爵士乐音乐家。

注意：be determined to do与determine to do 意思基本一致，但前者表示状态，可与某段时间状语连用;后者表示动作，是非延续性的动词短语。

北师大版高中英语必修一Unit 1【重点单词】1.lifestyle /ˈlaɪfstaɪl/ n. 生活方式2.peaceful /ˈpiːsfəl/ adj. 平静的；和平的3.relaxing /rɪˈlæksɪŋ/ adj. 轻松的，放松的4.stressful /ˈstresfəl/ adj. 充满压力的，紧张的5.suppose /səˈpəʊz/ vt. 认为，猜想6.cartoon /kɑːˈtuːn/ n. 卡通片，动画片7.switch /swɪtʃ/ vt. 转换，转变8.portable /ˈpɔːtəbəl/ adj. 轻便的，手提(式)的9.remote /rɪˈməʊt/ adj. 遥远的10.paperwork /ˈpeɪpəwɜːk/ n. 日常文书工作11.alarm /əˈlɑːm/ n. 警报，警告器12.urgent /ˈɜːdʒənt/ adj. 急迫的，紧急的13.document /ˈdɒkjʊmənt/ n. 公文，文件14.midnight /ˈmɪdnaɪt/ n. 午夜，半夜15.bored /bɔːd/ adj. 厌烦的，不感兴趣的16.stress /stres/ n. 压力17.studio /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ n. 演播室；工作室18.expert /ˈekspɜːt/ n. 专家19.suffer /ˈsʌfə/ vi. 遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛20.pressure /ˈpreʃə/ n. 压力21.social /ˈsəʊʃəl/ adj. 社交的；社会的22.reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/ vt. 减少，降低anise /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/ vt. 组织24.diet /ˈdaɪət/ n. 饮食；节食25.prefer /prɪˈfɜː/ vt. 更喜欢；宁愿26.stand /stænd/ vt. 忍耐，忍受27.volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə/ n. 志愿者28.graduate /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ vi. 毕业29.minus /ˈmaɪnəs/ adj. 零下，负30.basin /ˈbeɪsən/ n. 脸盆31.challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. 挑战32.support /səˈpɔːt/ vt.&n. 支持；支撑33.dial /daɪəl/ vt. 拨(电话号码)34.design /dɪˈzaɪn/ n.& vt. 设计35.advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ n. 广告36.presentation /ˌprezənˈteɪʃən/ n. 表演，展示37.accountant /əˈkaʊntənt/ n. 会计，会计师38.tube /tjuːb/ n. (英)地铁39.crowded /ˈkraʊdɪd/ adj. 拥挤的40.nearby /ˈnɪəbaɪ/ adj. 附近的adv. 在附近41.otherwise /ˈʌðəwaɪz/ adv. 否则；另外42.forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ n. 预报；预测43.crowd /kraʊd/ n. 人群，一伙人44.lung /lʌŋ/ n. 肺45.sickness /ˈsɪknɪs/ n. 疾病46.distance /ˈdɪstəns/ n. 距离47.cigar /sɪˈɡɑː/ n. 雪茄烟48.classical /ˈklæsɪkəl/ adj. 古典的49.formal /ˈfɔːməl/ adj. 正式的，合礼仪的50.cycle /ˈsaɪkəl/ vi. 骑自行车51.style /staɪl/ n. 风格，作风【重点短语】1.couch potato 电视迷2.sit on the sofa 坐在沙发上3.sit in the chair 坐在椅子上4.sit at one’s desk 坐在桌子旁5.tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事6.wake up醒来7.get up immediately 立刻起床8.turn on 打开9.go downstairs 下楼10.in the living room 在卧室11.in the dining room 在餐厅12.at the moment 现在13.eat sth for lunch/breakfast/dinner 早餐、午餐、晚餐吃……14.watch TV series 看电视剧15.switch over 换台16.switch off 关掉17.do some exercise 做锻炼18.take the dog for a walk 遛狗19.portable TV 便携式电视ptop computer 笔记本电脑21.make meals 做饭22.walks round in a circle 绕圈走23.make the bed 铺床24.lead a…life 过……的生活25.remote control 遥控器26.at your feet and in your hand 近在咫尺27.work one’s way through 做……来谋生28.go off 响起29.jump out of 从……跳出来30.take up 占据（时间或空间）31.be filled with 充满32.get changed/dressed 换衣服/穿衣服33.urgent matters 紧急事件34.be/get bored with sth 对某事感到厌烦35.answer the phone/e-mails 接电话/回邮件36.be ready for (doing) sth 准备好（做）某事37.do sth for fun 做某事寻乐plain to sb about/of sth 向某人抱怨某事39.make sure确保40.be tired of 对……感到厌倦41.check numbers 核对账目42.take a weekend break 周末休息一下43.be at work 投身工作44.be free of sth 免于……45.study by distance learning 远程学习46.get/have a chance/an opportunity to do sth 有机会做某事47.be fond of 喜欢48.make notes of 做笔记；记下e up with 想到50.catch up with 赶上51.as a result 结果52.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事53.be served as 被充当……【重点句型】1. Of course, I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife.当然，没有一个好妻子，我是不可能过上这种生活的。

+Unit1 Lifestyles Lesson1 A Perfect Day?1.matter(n)事件麻烦事（vi）要紧，有重大关系。

2.relax(v)放松relaxing(adj)令人轻松地，放松的relaxed(adj)感到放松的，relaxation(n)放松，消遣娱乐。

3.Peace(n)和平peaceful(adj)和平的peacefully(adv)和平地。

4.Stress(n)压力=( pressure)stressful(adj)充满压力的，紧张的。

5.Suppose（vt）认为猜想plain(vi)抱怨，投诉complaint(n)抱怨7.Switch(vt)转换转变。

8.Urge(v)力劝，催促urgent（adj）急迫的，紧急的.9.bore(v)使烦恼bored(adj)厌烦的，不感兴趣的。

10.L ifestyle（n）生活方式。

11.私人的，个人的personal(adj)12.遥远的remote(adj)13.轻便的，手提的portable(adj)短语1.醒来，开始警醒wake up2.拿起，开始从事，占据take up3.（飞机）起飞，脱下，取消take off4.接管，接收take over5.充满着be filled with (用A 装满B) fill A wih B6.换衣服get changed7.感到厌烦get bored8.带回，使恢复bring back9.少于less than 多余more than10.事实上as a matter of=in fact11.浏览look through 当心look out(for) 回顾look back 调查look in to12.三十六岁forty -three-year-old 13.紧急的事情urgent matters14在工作日on weekdays 15.在周末on/at weekdays=on/at the weekday16.too much太多的17.做锻炼do some exercise 18.做早操do morning exercises重点词组认为某人理应做了某事suppose sb to have done1）Suppose 理应做某事be supposed to do假定，假设suppose/supposing+that 从句向某人抱怨（投诉）某事complain (to sb)about /of2）complain 向某人抱怨complain (to sb )that抱怨，投诉make a complaint againstIt/sb takes sb +时间（金钱）to do sthSb +spend+时间on sth (in)doing sth3)花费sb +spend +金钱on/in doing/on doing/doing/to do sthSb +pay+金钱（for sb）to do sth物+cost+金钱/时间to do sthOut 熄灭By（）时间）过去3）go up上升增长off（炮竹，铃声）等的响Over检查复习4.while when 引导时间状语从句区别While必须跟延续性动词When短暂性延续性动词都可以Lesson 2 RelaxingKey words:1.压力n. stress Vt.着重，强调_ 有压力的adj. stressful 有压力地. adv.Stressfully. stressed adj.感到有压力的专家n. expert 形近词：expect vt. 期望；指望；认为；预料vi. 期待；预期（expect to do sth expect of sb/sth）2. Stand Vt.忍耐，忍受，经受（考验 困难等） Vi. 坐落 n. 看台3. 节食，饮食 n. diet4. 感到疼痛，遭受痛苦Vi. Suffer痛苦，苦难 n.suffering. 5. 更喜欢，宁愿 Vt. prefer 喜爱，优先权n. preference. 6. 按，挤压 Vt/Vi. press 压力n. pressure.7. 爱交际的，社交的 adj. social adv.社交地，socially 社会 n. society 8. 减少，降低，缩小 Vt/Vi reduce 同义词desease 反义词increase 9. 组织 Vt. organise 组织 n. organization 组织者 n. organiser 10. lie 的用法及区别 Knowledge Points:1. 在…..的压力下，为….所迫： under the stress of 把重点放在….： lay/put/place stress on/upon 强调….. stress that…..2. 减少到： reduce…to 减少了 reduce…..by be reduce to (doing)...沦落为……；陷入某种状态3. 更喜欢做某事 prefer doing/ to do sth. 喜欢某物胜过某物 prefer sth to sth 宁愿某人做某事 prefer sb to do sth宁愿某人做…..而不愿…. prefer doing ……to doing = prefer to do喜爱，偏爱n. preference 偏爱…… have a preference for…. 4. 不能忍受做某事 can’t stand doing sth代表 stand for突出，显眼 stand outstand by 支持；袖手旁观；准备；站在旁边5. 就位，入座 take one’s place代替某人 take the place of sb/ take sb’s place 辨析：take place , happen 与break out① take place 表示“发生，举行，举办”，有计划的事先安排好的发生。

必修1重点语法汇总Unit1一、一般现在时一般现在时的基本用法1.表示现在的经常性，习惯性的动作，客观真理，普遍公理，科学事实，格言，目前的特征，状态，能力等。

常搭配时间状语：often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等。

①I also do some exercise every day. 我每天也做一些锻炼。

②Light travels much faster than sound. 光比声音的传播速度快多了。

2.主句是一般将来时，时间，条件和让步状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。

①I’ll go there after I finish my work. 完成工作后我将去那。

②If it rains tomorrow, I’ll stay at home. 如果明天下雨，我将待在家里。

3.表示按照时刻表上规定好将要发生的动作（常见于具体时间状语搭配），如come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start, take off等。

常用于车，船，飞机等的出发或到达。

①The train leaves at 4:30pm.二、现在进行时现在进行时的基本用法1.表示此时此刻正在发生的动作。

常与now, at the moment, at present连用。

①I’m watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。

②What are you doing, Alice? 爱丽丝，你现在正在做什么？2.表示现阶段正在发生的动作，此刻动作不一定正在进行。

①He is writing a novel nowadays. 近来他在写一部小说。

3.表示按计划，安排近期发生的动作（表将来），常用动词如：come, go, leave, arrive, start, have 等。

①A foreigner is coming to visit our school. 一位外宾将要来参观我们学校。

matter vi. 要紧，有重大关系要紧，有重大关系 suppose vt. 认为，猜想认为，猜想switch vt. 转换，转变转换，转变personal adj. 私人的，个人的私人的，个人的 bored adj. 厌烦的，不感兴趣的厌烦的，不感兴趣的 suffer vt. 感到疼痛，遭受（痛苦）感到疼痛，遭受（痛苦） reduce vt. 减少，降低减少，降低stand vt. 忍耐，忍受忍耐，忍受prefer vt. 更喜欢；宁愿更喜欢；宁愿design n. & vt. 设计设计challenge n. 挑战挑战otherwise adv. 否则；另外否则；另外illness n. 疾病疾病peaceful adj. 平静的；和平的平静的；和平的 peace n.和平和平和平peacefully adv. 和平地和平地relaxing adj. 放松的，轻松的放松的，轻松的 relax vt. & vi. 放松放松relaxed adj. adj. 松懈的；放松的松懈的；放松的松懈的；放松的stressful adj. 充满压力的充满压力的stress n. 压力压力pressure n. 压力压力complain vi. 抱怨；投诉抱怨；投诉urgent adj. 急迫的，急切的急迫的，急切的social adj. 社交的；社会的社交的；社会的 society n. 社会社会socialism n.社会主义社会主义社会主义organize. v. 组织组织organization n.组织，机构组织，机构组织，机构organizer n.组织者组织者组织者organ n. 器官器官volunteer n. 志愿者志愿者graduate vt. 毕业毕业graduation n. 毕业毕业support vt. & n. 支持，支撑支持，支撑 supporter n. 支持者支持者 advertisement n. 广告广告advertise v. 做广告做广告distance n. 距离距离distant adj. 遥远的遥远的formal adj. 正式的，合礼仪的正式的，合礼仪的 unformal adj. 非正式的非正式的switch on 把开关打开把开关打开switch off 把……关掉把……关掉 switch over 转换频道转换频道go off (爆竹、铃等)响take up 占据，从事，作为消遣占据，从事，作为消遣be filled with 充满着充满着充满着 suffer from 忍受，遭受忍受，遭受free of 摆脱摆脱put pressure on 给……施加压力给……施加压力给……施加压力 be ready for 为……做好准备为……做好准备为……做好准备 at the moment 此刻，目前此刻，目前此刻，目前 get changed 换衣服，更衣换衣服，更衣take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事轮流做某事play a role/part in 在……中起作用在……中起作用come up with 追上，赶上；想出，找到追上，赶上；想出，找到追上，赶上；想出，找到 look forward to 盼望，期望盼望，期望盼望，期望 as well as 除……之外还；既……又……除……之外还；既……又……除……之外还；既……又…… make a difference 有影响，起作用有影响，起作用有影响，起作用句型句型1.What kind of lifestyle do you think the people have? do you think 用作插入语用作插入语用作插入语 2. I am always the first person to get to the office. 不定式短语作后置定语不定式短语作后置定语3. I find painting or drawing very relaxing. find + 宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语4. Usually, it ’s so crowded that I can ’t find anywhere to sit. so ……that ……引导结果状语从句……引导结果状语从句5. We don ’t have the same work hours that office workers in the city have. 们和这个城市里在办公室办公的人的上班时间不同。

matter vi. 要紧，有重大关系suppose vt. 认为，猜想switch vt. 转换，转变personal adj. 私人的，个人的bored adj. 厌烦的，不感兴趣的suffer vt. 感到疼痛，遭受（痛苦）reduce vt. 减少，降低stand vt. 忍耐，忍受prefer vt. 更喜欢；宁愿design n. & vt. 设计challenge n. 挑战otherwise adv. 否则；另外illness n. 疾病peaceful adj. 平静的；和平的peace n.和平peacefully adv. 和平地relaxing adj. 放松的，轻松的relax vt. & vi. 放松relaxed adj. adj. 松懈的；放松的stressful adj. 充满压力的stress n. 压力pressure n. 压力complain vi. 抱怨；投诉urgent adj. 急迫的，急切的social adj. 社交的；社会的society n. 社会socialism n.社会主义organize. v. 组织organization n.组织，机构organizer n.组织者organ n. 器官volunteer n. 志愿者graduate vt. 毕业graduation n. 毕业support vt. & n. 支持，支撑supporter n. 支持者advertisement n. 广告advertise v. 做广告distance n. 距离distant adj. 遥远的formal adj. 正式的，合礼仪的unformal adj. 非正式的switch on 把开关打开switch off 把……关掉switch over 转换频道go off (爆竹、铃等)响take up 占据，从事，作为消遣be filled with 充满着suffer from 忍受，遭受free of 摆脱put pressure on 给……施加压力be ready for 为……做好准备at the moment 此刻，目前get changed 换衣服，更衣take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事play a role/part in 在……中起作用come up with 追上，赶上；想出，找到look forward to 盼望，期望as well as 除……之外还；既……又……make a difference 有影响，起作用句型1.What kind of lifestyle do you think the people havedo you think 用作插入语2. I am always the first person to get to the office.不定式短语作后置定语3. I find painting or drawing very relaxing.find + 宾语+宾语补足语4. Usually, it’s so crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit.so……that……引导结果状语从句5. We don’t have the same work hours that office workers in the city have.们和这个城市里在办公室办公的人的上班时间不同。

【北师大版高一英语必修一知识点总结】北师大高中英语必修一北师大版高一英语必修一知识点总结北师大版高一英语必修一知识点总结北师大版高一英语必修一知识点总结(一) 1. be good to 对….友好 2. add up 合计 3. get sth done 使…被做4. calm down 镇定下来5. have got to 不得不 6. walk the dog 遛狗7. make a list of 列出8. hide away 躲藏;隐藏9. be concerned about 关心;挂念10. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物11. go through 经历;仔细检查12.set down 放下;记下13. a series of 一系列;一套14. be crazy about 对…着迷15. on purpose 故意16. in order to/ so as to 为了17. face to face 面对面地18. get along with 与…相处19. pack up 收拾，打理行装20. according to 按照;根据…所说21. communicate with sb 和…交际22. try out 试验;试用23. join in 参加(活动) 24. fall in love 相爱25. have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯北师大版高一英语必修一知识点总结(二) 1. such as 例如 2. believe it or not 信不信由你3. come up with 提出come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论come up to a place 参观某地 4. ever before 从前5. even if/ though 即使6. at the end of 在…末期7. be based on 在...基础上8. close to 距离…近9. take…with…随身携带10. the same…as 与…相同的11. at present 目前12. at sb’s request 应某人的要求make a request 请求request that …(should)+v原形13.have a command of掌握give commands 命令14.in one direction 朝一个方向15. be different from 与…不同16. as we know 正如我们所知17. play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用18. because of 因为;由于19. make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用北师大版高一英语必修一知识点总结(三) 1. one-way fare 单程票round-trip fare 往返票2. graduate from 从…毕业3. care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢，照顾care to do愿意/同意做某事 4. give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步give up 放弃give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一样5. at midnight 午夜6. attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度7. change one’s mind 改变主意8. make camp 野营，宿营9. make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事10. put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷11. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事12. determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事13. take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊北师大版高一英语必修一知识点总结(四) 1.have time to do 有时间做某事 2.happen to do 碰巧做某事 3.shake hands with sb 握手 4. burst into tears/ laughter 突然大哭/大笑5.in ruins 成为废墟6.blow away 吹走、刮走7.fall down 倒塌8.be pleased to do 乐意做某事9.tens of thousands of 成千上万10. dig out 挖掘11.think little of 对……评价低12.be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪13.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事14.think highly of 对……评价高15.give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽give off 发出(气味等) give away 赠送;泄露give back 归还16.a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的17.be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面18.agree on sth 达成一致意见19.as you know 正如你所知道的20.be known as 作为……而知名be known for 因……而出名。

高一必修一英语语言点Unit 1 Lesson 11: He is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day .(并列句) = He is sitting on his sofa ,telling me about his perfect day . (伴随动作) 比较：He walked into the car and waved to me . (连动谓语) He walked into the car waving to me . （现在分词表伴随性动作）2：switch /turn on 打开leave...on 使（灯）亮着switch over to CCTV10 转到中央10套turn /switch off 关闭close down 关闭、倒闭、停止播音3：I couldn’t live this lifestyle without a good wife . （虚拟句：对现在虚拟用相应的过去式，实际情况是现在有一个好老婆）4：Bob Black is working his way through his paperwork 自始至终地做某事5：So long as I hear the alarm o’clock goes off , I jump out of the bed .只要我听到闹钟响，我就跳下床。

6: It takes me at least half an hour to have my hair cut . 我至少花半小时理发。

= It takes at least half an hour .... = It takes half an hour for me to have my hair cut(It costs sb +money to do ...某人花...钱做某事)7: even/much/far/a lot/ lots /any + 比较级8：one ... ，the other... （2个中另外1个）another 3个以上中的另外一个；2个中任何一个用either ; 2个以上中每个用each ; 3个以上中的任何一个用any ;another one =one more9: find time to do paperwork on my own 找时间去做自己的文案工作；find sb doing sth10: I get to bed around midnight when my wife are asleep . (when在此句中表“那时”)I was walking when a ball hit me on the head . 我正在散步就在那时一个球击在我的脑袋上11: feel/make /keep /feel 常带形容词做复合宾语；Keep/find/leave 常带介词短语做复合宾语；call / name / make 常带名词做复合宾语例如make him a scientist ; call him Lazy Pig12: can’t stand doing exams ; 无法忍受做某事can’t help doing sth / to do sth 忍不住做某事13：A man should love his girlfriend for as long as he can until they doesn’t love each other.14: What kind of lifestyle do you think /believe /imagine/suggest the people have ?15: I don’t suppose he is supposed to make his son stressful . be supposed to = should = ought to 应该；Should/ought to /be supposed +动词原形表示“现在应该，将来应该”should/oughtto /be supposed +have done 表示过去应该做某事16：complain to sb about sth /doing sth = make a complaint to sb about ... 向某人抱怨/投诉某事、向某人抱怨/投诉做某事17: go off (爆竹、铃)响；（灯）熄灭= go out；离开；停止运行be off to = leave for 动身前往18:work one’s way through ... 自始至终做某事19:take up 占据（时间、空间）；开始对... 感兴趣；拿起take up doing sth 反give up doing 20：be filled with = be full of 装满....; fill out / fill in the form 填好表格、填入表格21: urgent matters 紧急事务；be in urgent need of 急需.... urge sb to do sth 力劝某人做.... 22:be bored with 对....烦；be tired of 厌倦....23: besides = as well as = in addition to = apart from ;除了... （加进来的概念）；except= but = other than = apart from 除了（减去的概念）；except for 修正前面的整体定论，排除不同类24：seldom/rarely 很少hardly 几乎不；25: What do you think /believe /imagine /expect/suggest/suppose he should do tomorrow ?Think等词充当插入语放在特殊疑问词后，插入语后用陈述语序26 以ed为后缀的形容词除了可以修饰人还可以修饰appearance 外观（外表）；voice /expression 表情/look面容、相貌atmosphere 气氛，氛围sound 声音高一必修一英语语言点Unit 1 Lesson 21: find / think /keep/make ... 后跟形容词做宾补；keep/find /leave ...+ 介词词组做宾补；call /name/make ... 后跟名词做宾补2：It is not good for you not to have breakfast .你不吃早餐是不好的= Your not having breakfast is not goodIt is not good of us not to make room for the old . 你不给老人让座不好。

matter vi. 要紧，有重大关系suppose vt. 认为，猜想switch vt.转换，转变personal adj.私人的，个人的bored adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的suffer vt. 感到疼痛，遭受（痛苦）reduce vt.减少，降低stand vt. 忍耐，忍受prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿design n.& vt.设计challenge n. 挑战otherwise adv.否则；另外illness n.疾病peaceful adj. 平静的；和平的peace n.和平peacefully adv. 和平地relaxing adj.放松的，轻松的relax vt. & vi.放松relaxed adj. adj.松懈的；放松的stressful adj.充满压力的stress n. 压力pressure n. 压力complain vi. 抱怨；投诉urgent adj.急迫的，急切的social adj.社交的；社会的society n. 社会socialism n.社会主义organize. v.组织organization n.组织，机构organizer n.组织者organ n. 器官volunteer n.志愿者graduate vt.毕业graduation n. 毕业support vt.& n.支持，支撑supporter n. 支持者advertisement n. 广告advertise v. 做广告distance n. 距离distant adj.遥远的formal adj.正式的，合礼仪的unformal adj.非正式的switch on把开关打开switch off把……关掉switch over 转换频道go off(爆竹、铃等)响take up 占据，从事，作为消遣be filled with 充满着suffer from 忍受，遭受free of 摆脱put pressure on 给……施加压力be ready for 为……做好准备at the moment此刻，目前get changed 换衣服，更衣take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事play a role/part in在……中起作用come up with追上，赶上；想出，找到look forward to盼望，期望as well as 除……之外还；既……又……make a difference 有影响，起作用句型1.What kind of lifestyle do you think the people have?do you think 用作插入语2. I am always the first person to get to the office.不定式短语作后置定语3. I find painting or drawing very relaxing.find+ 宾语+宾语补足语4. Usually,it’s so crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit.so……that……引导结果状语从句5. We don’t have the same work hours that office workers in the city have.们和这个城市里在办公室办公的人的上班时间不同。

北师大版高中英语必修一知识点总结一1. add vt.& vi. 增加;加;加起来;补充说; 又说add to增添;增加;增进add ...to ...把……增添到……add up合计，相加add up to总数为;总计为If you add 4 to 3 you get 7.四加三得七。

I would like to add that we are pleased with the result. 我要补充一下,我们对结果很满意。

I don’t want to add to your troubles. 我不想给你添麻烦。

The figures add up to 137. 这些数目加起来总和是137。

2. upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. upset, upset 使不安;使心烦;打翻;打乱be upset by...被…… 打乱upset oneself about sth.为某事烦恼Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。

Don’t upset yourself — no harm has been done. 不要难过——并没有造成任何伤害。

3. ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely. 我向她打招呼，可是她根本不理我。

be ignorant of/about sth. 不知道;没有意识到易混辨析ignore/neglect/overlookignore 通常指有意不顾，或不理会显而易见的事物。

neglect 侧重指有意的忽略或忽视，也可指粗心与疏忽。

overlook指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不见。

4. concern n. [U]关心，担心，担忧;[C]有利害关系的事vt. 涉及，关系到，参与;使担心concerning prep. 关于concerned adj.有关的;担心的concern sb.与某人有关be concerned with sth.牵涉，与……有关;参与be concerned about/for/over sth.担心;关心某事as/so far as ... be concerned关于;至于;就……而言As far as I am concerned, you can go wherever you want. 就我而言，你什么时候走都行。

北师大版高中英语知识概要与语法总结必修一1.共有三个单元2.各单元知识点第一单元：一般现在时，现在进行时，be going to第二单元：一般过去时，过去进行时，现在完成时第三单元：被动语态，情态动词3.全书单词数量为：204个词组数量为：44北师大版高一英语必修一第1单元一.重点句法词法。

Lesson 11.疑问句+do you think+陈述句结构。

该句式常用来询问对方对某事的意见或想法。

Do you think 在句中作插入语。

除了think 以外，动词believe, imagine, suppose, guess, suggest等也常用于该句式。

Who do you think will give us a talk next week? 你觉得下星期谁给我们做报告？What do yor think he will do tomorrow? 你认为他明天会做什么？2.I think…but…常用来表达先是肯定然后转折。

I thought he should come by air, but he preferred to drive is new car.我以为他会坐飞机来，但他更愿意驾驶他的新车。

3.relaxing. Relaxing 是由及物动词relax+ing构成的形容词，意思是“轻松的，令人放松的”。

Boring和relaxing的构词法相同，意思是“令人厌烦的，单调乏味的”。

Relaxed“放松的”和 bored“无聊的”常用来修饰人；而relaxing 和boring均表示“令人……”，常修饰物。

Mary felt relaxed to make a relaxing conversation with a good friend, while Peter got bored with a lot of boring homework to do.和一个好朋友的轻松交谈让玛丽感到很放松，而要做很多无聊的作业使彼得感到很厌烦。

北师大高中英语unit1 lifestyle单元知识总结1. a business manager业务经理2.deal with处理对付研究讨论涉及3.have time for hobbies有培养业余兴趣的时间4. a police officer警官5.once a week每周一次6. a couch potato 终日懒散在家看电视的人7.sit on the sofa / in the chair坐在沙发上/椅子上8.turn on / off (=switch on / off) 打开/ 关闭9.switch over to another channel . 转到另一个频道10.do / take some exercise做些锻炼锻炼一下身体11.go downstairs / upstairs 上楼/下楼12.the portable TV随身携带手提电视13.a remote control / controller 遥控器14.→remote-control system 遥控系统15.the stone wall 石墙16.live this lifestyle 过这种生活17.→live / lead a … l ife 过着…的生活get the world at one’s feet通晓天下事18.a workaholic工作狂→an alcoholic酒鬼19.at one’s desk坐在桌边伏案工作(=at desk)20.→at table 在进餐/ 吃饭→at the table 在饭桌边21.work one’s way费力/认真/辛勤地工作22.→work one's way through college靠打工读完大学23.the alarm clock 闹钟go off (闹钟) 响24.get changed换衣服→get dressed穿(好)衣服25.take up占据(时间/空间)拿起着手/开始/从事(查黄页)26.be filled with = be full of充满27.→ fill A with B = fill B into A28.urgent matters急事急待处理的事情29.do one’s paperwork 写写东西30.answer an e-mail 回复电子邮件31.have time for fun有时间娱乐plain(to sb) bout / of sth就…向…抱怨/发牢骚33.make money赚钱→ lose money 亏本赔钱34.get / be bored with对…感到厌倦→be tired /sick of35.game shows游戏秀游戏表演 (play) series (电视连续剧) 电视系列片37.talk shows脱口秀谈话节目38.too much 太多的过高cf: much too39.at / on weekends在周末→ on weekdays在平时40.take place 发生41.suffer from遭受因…而感到身体难受(因...而蒙受损害)42.social situations 社交场合43.cause sb sth / sth to sb →cause sb to do sth 44.→cause sb to do sth ⅹ:cause sb + adj.45.reduce / increase stress 减轻/增加压力46.lose weight 减肥→ gain / put on weight增加体重长胖47.have sth / nothing to do with与…有关系/无关48.→be related to与...有关→be concern with牵涉到参与49.→be involved with / in sth被卷入到… 参与到…50.can’t stand sth./doing sth. 无法忍受(做)某事51.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事one’s turn todo sth52.Inner Mongolia (Autonomous Region)内蒙古53.make a decision 作出决定54.be prepared for sth为…准备好强调准备好的状态。

北师大版高一英语必修一知识点总结北师大版高一英语必修一知识点总结：重点单词theme amuse various shuttle chargeprofit souvenir athletic brand-new equipmentsneaker minority fantasy settler experimentadvance technique cloth beyond experiencecreature ancient survive crash opportunityhistorical deed celebrate journey tripexcellent length tourism unique old-fashionedcartoon sight perfect attraction engineavailable increase online character magicaltraditional carpenter candy preserve modelcompletely jungle sword information北师大版高一英语必修一知识点总结：重点句子1. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!2. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.3. To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!4. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.5. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.6. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150years ago, or take a ride on the only steam engine train still working in the7. After that, joined some drivers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see the strange blind creatures that have never seen sunlight.Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system北师大版高一英语必修一知识点总结：重点单词major local represent curious introduceapproach stranger express action generalavoid misunderstand similar agreement adultpunish intend means universal culturalapologize behave bow flight defencedormitory canteen dash comfortable distanceprefer touch custom false hugfunction international powerful greet fistyawn threaten respectful association gesture北师大版高一英语必修一知识点总结：重点句子1. I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.2. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, Nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.3. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do.4. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings .Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in, smilingI stood for a minute watching them .I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiouslyThe first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.5.frowning and turning one s back to someone shows anger.shaking the head from side to side meansBeing respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or a teacher.Standing at a little distance with open hands will show thatThere are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for .6. These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.。