新视界大学英语第一单元练习答案
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Unit 1Short conversa on1. not always very easy2.How did he end up3.the least experienced person4.He is good at his job5.confudent and very competent6.I get on with him quite well Listening inCCBADUnit2Short conversa on1. He wasnHe wasn’’t being at all fair 2.gets on my nerves 3.keep his problems away from4.He was born5.set most of his stories6.take places7.Cheer up8.I8.I’’ll go over it Listening inBAACDUnit3Short conversa on3.what’’s your take on4.As far as I’I’m m 1.talking about fashion 2.make up your mind 3.what8.it’’s ge ng late concerned 5.the way I see it e and pick up on 7.if you ask me 8.itListening inDACDAUnit4Short conversa on2.So we’’re not actually3.Basiclly4.you come in here on 1. what does have to do with 2.So wethe le 5.moving through to this room 6.What about this room on the le 7.this room here below containsListening inAACABUnit 5Short conversa on1. It It’’s not fair2.i may be wrong3.about 60 percent of4.are in a slight majority5.Mindyou 6.I give up 7.i bet youListening inDAAACUnit6Short conversa on3.it’’s fashionable now4.it4.it’’s always been an2.it’’s fairly cheap3.it1.I t just round the corner2.itadvantage 5.Can you tell me something 6.to be paid on topListening inDABADUnit7Short conversa on1.It’’s hard to say2.it depends3.But on the other hand4.You know5.Take Shakespeare for 1.Itexample 6.Such as 7.we use today 8.a very kind person 9.Shakespeare in the rain Listening inDAABBUnit8Short conversa on3.you’’re had a good me here4.stay in 1.I1.I’’ve had so much fun 2.What a wonderful view 3.youtouch 5.You’ve been 6.I learned a bit at university 7.in the futureListening inBDCBA。
新视界大学英语综合教程1练习题答案句子翻译Unit 11. 她是个好学生,但她很害羞,又缺乏自信。
(lack confidence)She is a good student, but she is shy and lacks confidence.2. 他承认自己设定的目标不够现实,因此考试成绩也不够理想。
(confess; realistic)He confessed that he had not set realistic targets / goals, so he did not do as well in the exams as he had expected. 3. 如何组织时间,如何结交新朋友是大学新生面临的挑战。
(challenge; faced with)How to organize time and how to make friends are challenges that freshmen are faced with.4.直到大学毕业我才认识到,学习并不是大学生活的全部,大学生活本可以更加丰富多彩。
(it wasn’t until … that …; could have been)It wasn’t until graduation that I realized college life was not all about studying. It could have been more colorful.5.大学是人生中最美好的时光。
好好享受大学生活,因为这样的时光不会再来。
(enjoy life)College years are the best years of a person’s life. Enjoy your college life because these moments will never come again. Unit 21. 令很多家长感到困惑的是,为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。
新视界大学英语综合教程1练习题答案句子翻译Unit 11. 她是个好学生,但她很害羞,又缺乏自信。
(lack confidence)She is a good student, but she is shy and lacks confidence.2. 他承认自己设定的目标不够现实,因此考试成绩也不够理想。
(confess; realistic) He confessed that he had not set realistic targets / goals, so he did not do as well in the exams as he had expected.3. 如何组织时间,如何结交新朋友是大学新生面临的挑战。
(challenge; faced with) How to organize time and how to make friends are challenges that freshmen are faced with.4.直到大学毕业我才认识到,学习并不是大学生活的全部,大学生活本可以更加丰富多彩。
(it wasn’t until …that …; could have been)It wasn’t until graduation that I realized college life was not all about studying. It could have been more colorful.5.大学是人生中最美好的时光。
好好享受大学生活,因为这样的时光不会再来。
(enjoy life) College years are the best years of a person’s life. Enjoy your college life because these moments will never come again.Unit 21. 令很多家长感到困惑的是,为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。
Unit 1 Learning a LanguageGet StartedSit in groups of threes or fours and discuss the following questions.1. Do you think it is necessary to learn another language besides your mother tongue?2. How long have you learned English? Do you think English is very difficult to learn?3. If possible, what other foreign languages do you want to learn? Why?4. Speaking from your own experience, what effective ways would you like to suggest to help others learn English?Get StartedAnswers for reference1. Answers may vary. However, the teacher may draw students' attention to the fact that English is becoming an international language and that there is a growing need for us to communicate in English with people from other countries.2. Answers could vary from "6 to 10 years," depending on where the students are from. Generally speaking, students growing up in cities start learning English 3-5 years earlier than those in the countryside. Those who don't enjoy learning English or are not motivated may find English very difficult to learn.3. Possible answers may be French, German, Japanese, Spanish, etc. One may find different reasons. Some students choose to study one specific foreign language out of their love for the literature in that language; some may like to listen to music, or watch movies in that language; some want to be able to read research papers published in that language; and many others may simply want to be able to speak the target language when traveling in that country.4. Possible useful ways may include: reading and listening as much as one can; talking to native speakers whenever possible; visiting the English Corner on campus; watching English movies; surfing the Internet, etc. Other effective ways of learning English may include: paying special attention to useful expressions and trying to use them whenever and wherever possible; learning good passages by heart; memorizing lists of words to develop vocabulary; working on a grammar book systematically to achieve accuracy and doing more writing practice.QUOTESStudy the following quotes about language learning. Do you accept the ideas expressed in the quotes? State your reasons.Whoever is not acquainted with foreign languages knows nothing of his own---GoetheLanguage is not an abstract (抽象的)construction of the learned(有学问的人), or of dictionary-makers, but is something arising out of the work, needs, ties, joys, affections, tastes of long generations of humanity, and has its bases broad and low, close to the ground.--- Walt WhitmanI hav en’t conquered Spanish yet. I’m learning and understand what’s said during training. I’m progressing little. Spanish is very difficult for me, although I am getting used to it. I am making an effort. It’s complicated. But if I can conquer Spanish, it will have been a great achievement.----David BeckhamInterpretations of the quotes1. Goethe emphasizes the importance of learning foreign languages. Learning a foreign language is comparable to ajourney of discovery. One needs to be familiar with some foreign languages in order to understand his or her own native language. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832): a German poet and scientist, and one of the best known writers of plays and books of all time, known especially for his play Faust(《浮士德》).2. Whitman thinks that language is not something produced from nowhere by the intellectuals or dictionary-makers. Rather, it is something coming from the commonplace activities and emotions of many generations of human beings, including their work, needs, relationships, happiness, love and preferences. Language is broadly and deeply rooted in these common happenings.Walt Whitman (1819-1892): a US writer known for his poetry about the beauty of nature and the value of freedom. He is regarded as one of the greatest and most influential US poets, and his best-known work is Leaves of Grass(《草叶集》).3. Here Beckham, the world-famous football star, shares with us his experience in learning a foreign language. From what Beckham says, we can see that learning a foreign language is difficult for everyone. But if we make an effort, we can conquer it. As the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. David Beckham (1975-) became known as a football talent at the age of 11. He joined Manchester United as a professional midfielder (中锋)in January 1993. In June 2003, he moved to Spain and joined Real Madrid. A footballer with an amazing ability to score goals and get the crowd on its feet, Beckham is now well known as one of the best football players of the world.Listen and RespondYou will listen to what a student from Argentina (阿根廷)says about learning foreign languages. The words and phrases in the box may be of some help to you.Portuguese 葡萄牙语(的);葡萄牙人(的)mother tongue 母语Spanish n. & a. 西班牙语(的)broaden vt. 放宽,变宽;扩大confident a. 确信的,自信的;有信心的cope v. deal successfully with a difficult situation (成功地)应付,对付communicate v. 交流意见(或感情、消息等);沟通frequently ad. 常常地,频繁地obtain v. rather fml become the owner of, esp. by means of effort or planning; get 较正式目(尤指通过努力或计划)获得,得到;买到remarkably ad. 显著地,引人注目地catch on (to sth.) :begin to understand (sth.) (开始)明白,了解(某事)rhythm n. 节奏;韵律regarding prep. Fml 【正式】(尤用于商业书信中)关于,有关plus n. 受欢迎的或有利的附加物,有利条件accustomed a. in the habit of; used to 习惯于…的get accustomed to:become in the habit of; become used to 习惯于…的process n. 步骤,程序enjoyable a. (事情、经历等)使人快乐的,有乐趣的ScriptHello, I'm Alberto. I'm a student of English, French, Portuguese and Italian. I would also love to learn Chinese and German in the near future. My mother tongue is Spanish and I have a degree in Political Science. I love to learn new languages, because I think it broadens my mind. Even though I still have some difficulty with verb tenses, I'm confident that with time and practice I'll cope with them.I believe learning a new language besides your mother tongue can be useful, especially in a world where distances are shortened and people from different countries communicate with each other more frequently.Learning a new language can be a good experience, but only if you keep in mind that nothing is obtained without some effort. In my opinion, the best way to learn a language is to read a lot. It doesn't matter what you read, but that you do it. Even if you don't understand everything, your reading comprehension skill will improve remarkably. Also, if possible, watch a lot of television in that language, or listen to CDs. Maybe at first you won't understand a word, but later you'd catch on to the rhythm of the language.Good dictionaries are necessary, and books regarding vocabulary can be a plus. The Internet is also a useful tool.The language you choose to learn might seem a little difficult at first, or even totally strange, but you'll get accustomed to it. Remember that the learning process is long, and that it never ends. However, it is also highly enjoyable.TASK ONE Focusing on the Main IdeasAnswer the following questions according to the information contained in the listening passage.1. What does Alberto mainly talk about in this monologue(独白)?2. Is he very interested in language learning? Why?3. Does he think it is very useful to do a lot of reading when learning a language? Why?TASK TWO Zooming In on the DetailsListen to the recording again and fill in each of the blanks according to what you have heard.1. Alberto has started learning ____________, ___________, Portuguese and __________, and he would also love to learn __________ and __________ in the near future.2. He loves to learn new languages, because he thinks it broadens ___________.3. According to Alberto, learning a new language besides one's __________ can be useful,especially in a world where distances ___________________ and people from different countries communicate with each other ______________________.4. He recommends(推荐)three good ways of language learning. They are:a. ________________________;b. watch a lot of television in that language; andc. ________________________.5. He also mentions three other things that are helpful for learning a language. They are:a. ________________________;b. vocabulary books; andc. ________________________.6. Finally Alberto says learning a language might seem a little ________________, or even strange, but one will get used to it. Though the learning process is long and it _______________, it is also ____________________________.TASK ONE:Focusing on the Main ideas1. In this monologue Alberto tells us that he likes to learn new languages and why he likes to do so. He also shares with us some ways which he thinks are helpful in learning a new language.2. Yes, he is. He is very interested in language learning because he thinks it helps broaden his mind.3. Yes, he does. He thinks that as long as one keeps on reading, one's reading comprehension skill will improve remarkably.TASK TWO:Zooming In on the Details1. English French Italian Chinese German2. his mind3. mother tongue are shortened more frequently4. read a lot listen to CDs5. good dictionaries the Internet6. difficult at first never ends highly enjoyableRead & ExploreA Language Teacher's Personal Opinion一名语言教师的个人看法【1】Every day I see advertisements in the newspapers and on the buses claiming that it is easy to learn English. 我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
新视界大学英语综合教程1课后练习题答案(中译英+英译汉)新视界大学英语综合教程 1 练习题答案句子翻译Unit 11. 她是个好学生,但她很害羞,又缺乏自信。
(lack confidence)She is a good student, but she is shy and lacks confidence.2. 他承认自己设定的目标不够现实,因此考试成绩也不够理想。
(confess; realistic)He confessed that he had not set realistic targets / goals, so he did not do as well in the exams as he had expected.3. 如何组织时间,如何结交新朋友是大学新生面临的挑战。
(challenge; faced with) How to organize time and how to make friends are challenges that freshmen are faced with.4. 直到大学毕业我才认识到,学习并不是大学生活的全部,大学生活本可以更加丰富多彩。
(it wasn ' t until … that …;could have been)It wasn 't until graduation that I realized college life was not all about studying. It could have been more colorful.5. 大学是人生中最美好的时光。
好好享受大学生活,因为这样的时光不会再来。
(enjoy life)College years are the best years of a person 's life. Enjoy your college life because these moments will never come again.Unit 21. 令很多家长感到困惑的是,为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。
新视界大学英语综合教程第一单元练习答案Active ReadingDealing with Unfamiliar Words④Match the words with their meanings in the context of the passage.1. b2. b3. a4. b5. b6. a7. a8. b⑤Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in the box.1. pursue2. brilliant3. relieve4. confidence5. inadequate6. basic7. horizons⑥Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box. You may need to make other changes.1. neglect2. frustrates3. shivers4. your ideal5. assured6. I bet7. confessed8. rhythm⑦Complete the sentences with the correct form of the phrasal verbs in the box.1. stay up2. try out3. hand in4. hold on5. Go aheadLanguage in Use①Now form new words with un- or in- to describe the things, and check your answers with the dictionary.1. unkind2. unimportant3. untidy4. incorrect5. unfair6. unusual7. inexpensive8. unlucky9. unsafe②Now rewrite the sentences using “I wish + past perfect”.1. I wish I’d finished my essay yesterday.2. I wish I’d known that it’s fairly difficult to be truly miserable at college…3. I wish she had come on Tuesday.4. I wish I’d done some research.5. I wish I’d known you were i n town.6. I wish I hadn’t arrived at work late this morning.7. I wish you’d told me all this last week.③Look at the sentences from the passage and answer the questions.But faced with so much choice, is it surprising that you sometimes don’t know what to do Looking back at my college years, I wish I had known about …1. Which sentence begins with an active participle WhyThe second sentence, because the subject of the sentence, “I”, is the one who does the looking: I look and I wish …2. Which sentence begins with a passive participle WhyThe first sentence. “Faced with so much choice” can be written as “you are faced with so much choice”, which means the choice is a situation which happens to you.Now complete the sentences using the correct participles of the verbs in brackets.1. Thinking2. Supported3. Encouraged4. Looking5. Believing6. Faced④Look at the sentence.When I was in my late twenties I finally found my true path in life.We can rewrite it to emphasize that something happened late like this:Now rewrite the sentences using “It wasn’t until…that…”1. It wasn’t until midnight that I realized I had to hand in the essay the next day.2. It wasn’t until Wednesday that I got my season ticket for the buses.3. It wasn’t until af ter the break that Emma and Paul arrived.4. It wasn’t until I was in my mid-twenties that I realized I wanted to go to university.5. It wasn’t until the final act that everything suddenly made sense.6. It wasn’t until the end of the course that we were asked to give our opinions.⑤Look at the sentences from the passage and answer the question.… I bet you WILL make friends. It’s almost impossible not to.What is it impossible not to doNow rewrite the sentences using ellipsis.1. I learnt a lot while I was there – it was difficult not to.2. I wasn’t able to speak to Roger this morning but I hope to tomorrow.3. We would love you to come and see us, but only if you want to.4. A lot of people cried when they heard the news. It was hard not to.5. You c an read this article by Popper if you lke, but you don’t have to.6. I don’t do this sort of thing any more, but I used to until quite recently.⑥Translate the sentences into Chinese.1. College is the best place to broaden your horizons and the best time to meet people, to work hard, to play sports, to fall in and out of love, to find out about our great big world.要说开阔眼界,大学是最好的地方;要说交朋结友、刻苦用功、体育运动、热恋失恋、了解这个伟大而广阔的世界,大学是最好的时期。
2. I wish I’d known that it’s fairly difficult to be truly miserable at college, and that not many people are smarter.其实,在大学里过得真的很惨是不那么容易的,而比我聪明的人也不是那么多,我当时要是知道这些就好了!3. It’s a basic human need, so don’t neglect it, if only because your mom is really good at detecting when you stay up too late or cut classes.这是人类的基本需求,所以不要忽视。
哪怕你睡觉只是因为妈妈擅长发现你熬夜或逃课。
4. College may make you more realistic, more aware that having a decent salary, having a warm and supportive family of your own, and being happy are equally important as a brilliant career, if not more so.大学也许会使你更加现实,更加清楚地认识到拥有一份体面的薪水,一个温暖、支持你的家庭以及幸福感与拥有辉煌的事业一样重要,也许更重要。
5. But I wish I’d known that life becomes enjoyable not just by handing in assignments on time, shivering on the edge of life, but by diving into a pool of new friendships, swimming around lots of new ideas, and drying off in the warm sunshine of new experience.但是,我真希望当时知道,人生变得美好,不仅仅是因为按时交作业以及在人生边缘犹豫再三是否要投身其中,而是要一头扎进去,结交新朋友,了解新主张,感受新体验。