高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection练习(含解析)新人教版必修2
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领兑市安插阳光实验学校Unit 4 Wildlife protection阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·高中高三质量监测)The Oldies but Goodies jazz band will perform romantic music for Valentine's Day. The band's repertoire (常备节目) includes jazz music of the 1950s-1960s, domestic and overseas folk songs and pop songs. Programs of the latest concert include Moon River, Autumn Whispers, Butterfly Lovers, Love Story, Rosy Life, My Heart Will Go On and Moscow Nights.7:30 pm, Feb. 14China National Library Concert Hall, 33 Zhongguancun Nandajie, Haidian district010-6848-5462The China National Symphony Orchestra will put on a concert named Romantic Early Spring. On the performance list are Tonight Unforgettable, In Memory, Beautiful Legend, I Hope You'll Come Back and This is Love.7:30 pm, Feb. 14Beijing Concert Hall, 1 Xicheng district010-6605-7006International cello (大提琴) master YoYo Ma will perform in Guangzhou. The Grammy winner, who is popular in both the East and West, will play Mark O'Connor's Appalachia Waltz, Ahmed Adnan Saygun's Partita and Bach's Suite No.1 and Suite No.2.7 pm, Jan. 26Symphony Hall, Xinghai Concert Hall, 33 Qingbo Lu, Ersha Island020-8737-2222The concert for children will feature famous Russian composer Sergey Prokofiev's masterpiece, Peter and the Wolf. It is a children's story (with both music and text by Prokofiev), spoken by a narrator accompanied by the orchestra. Children with tickets to the concert will also get free admission to two forums featuring the musical and Sergey Prokofiev.8 pm, Feb. 8Chamber Hall, Xinghai Concert Hall, 33 Qingbo Lu, Ersha Island020-8738-2223语篇解读:本文是一篇用文,主要介绍了四场音乐会的举办情况,包括演出内容、时间、地点、联系方式。
Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.词义辨析ws have been made to prevent people from killing__________animals and birds.A.distantB.wildC.secureD.fierce2.The farmers suffered a heavy___________because of the terrible storm.A.zoneB.harmC.lossD.insect3.The cruel king showed no ____________ and killed all the prisoners.A.reliefB.endingC.painD.mercy4.I waved my hand to catch her___________,but she just ignored me.A.attentionB.characterC.carpetD.style5.According to a study,little children often feel ___________near their parents.A.magicalB.secureC.faithfulD.universal6.I just wonder how he can feed a family of eight on such a low __________.A.basisB.stageC.incomeD.track7.To their________,someone had found the keys and handed them in.A.mercyB.incidentC.attentionD.relief8.On the floor lay four or five boxes __________ toys and books.A.decreasingB.employingC.containingD.affecting9.I would__________ it if you would let me deal with this by myself.A.appreciateB.inspectC.protectD.replace10.The government insists that the dam will not do any_________to the environment.A.reserveB.applicationC.bargainD.harm【答案】1---5 B C D A B 6---10 C D C A DⅡ.特殊句式专练语法填空1. So little time________we have that we must hurry up.2.Such a fierce dog________he have that we had to wait outside before we could get into his yard.3.Only when he returned________we told that the war had ended and the army had comeback.4. Only when Ann heard the bell ringing,________she see that she didn’t write her name on the paper.5. For a moment nothing happened; then________(come) cheers from the excited audience.6.According to a report on Daily Mail,it’s on Wednesday________people start feeling really unhappy.7.I have no idea why it is________he will go there with her.8. Where do you think it is ________we can buy that best-seller?9.It was not until 7:30________he got home yesterday, so his parents were very worried.10.How time flies! It’s in two months________we’ll say goodbye to our high school life.3.were4.did5.came6.that7.that8.that9.that10.that单项填空1.【浙江省宁波市效实中学等十校2016届高三3月联考】5. “It is the realization ofthe Chinese Dream ______ put forward by Chairman Xi ______ presents a vision fornational revival and contributes to a new global landscape”, said foreign expertsat a dialogue Saturday in Shanghai.A. which; thatB. that; /C. /; whichD. /; that【答案】D名师点睛:强调句型常用句型:It is/was +… who/that…1. 如强调句型指现在或未来的情况用It is指过去用It was。
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校Unit4 Wildlife protection(2015·邢台摸底)(Near the school gate, a woman driver was stopped by a traffic officer.)Officer:Madam, do you know how fast you were going just now?Driver:(Looking at the record.) Uh, well, no! I didn’t think I was going that fast...Officer:This is a 25 mph zone, Madam. You see that school over there? You __1__(go) 35 mph.Driver:__2__ today is Sunday, sir. There is no school today. Officer:Madam, there __3__(be)signs that say what the speed limit is. Besides, children often come to school on the weekend __4__(play) sports. You see all those kids over there? What __5__ you hit one of them by accident?Driver:I’m __6__(terrible)sorry, Officer. I won’t do it again. Could you please let me off with __7__ warning?Officer:I’m afraid I can’t do that, Madam. In school zones, I’m required to give tickets to all drivers __8__ break the rules. It’s the law in this county.Driver:Oh, dear!How __9__ is this going to cost me?Officer:I don’t know, Madam. Usually, thes e things can be taken care of for __10__(little) than $ 100. Now please sign here at the bottom.Driver:OK.【语篇导读】这是一位女士和交警之间的一段对话,这位女士在学校附近超速。
必修2Unit 4李仕才考点规范练(必修2 Unit 4)【短文语法填空】Camels certainly like eating green grass,not dry grass.But 1.________(strange),camels always keep looking for dry grass 2.________ their stomachs are filled up.A classmate of 3.________(I) whose home is on the edge of Turpan Basin in Xinjiang told me his home has two camels;he said you could imagine a camel’s appetite,for it can slowly swallow dozens of kilograms of hay(干草).I asked him 4.________ camels eat hay,not green grass.He said the camel is a kind of animal with 5.________ strong sense of suffering,6.________(fear) its master letting it travel through the desert the next day,and the hay in its stomach is more hungerresistant 7.________ green grass.The camel has the best tolerance.Unfortunately,many people c an only see a camel’s outstanding performance,but few understand its 8.________(prepare) made for it. Life,9.________ a camel traveling through the desert,10.________(need) the adequate accumulation,but not everyone can understand it.Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·沈阳第一次质量监测)In 2013 alone at least 20,000 African elephants were killed for their teeth.In South Africa over the last two years more than 2,200 rhinos were killed for their horns.These numbers are alarming,because current rates of illegal hunting are faster than birth rates,which could lead to extinction of these ecologically important creatures in the environment.Indeed,some elephant and rhino populations are on track to be locally extinct within the next decade.If you are reading this,you may already be aware of these facts.But you might not know that wildlife trafficking(非法交易) not only threatens the existence of elephants and rhinos but is also leading to extinction of other species,such as tigers,tortoises,sea turtles,and the world’s most trafficked mammal(哺乳动物)—pangolins.Pangolins are the only mammals that are entirely covered in toughscales(鳞),which makes them look very strong.But actually they are endangered mammals.There are eight different species of pangolins,four in Asia and four inAfrica,and all are threatened with extinction.Although pangolins are protected throughout most of the countries where they live,high demand in East Asia,where the delicious pangolin meat is considered a delicacy and where their scales are used in traditional medicines,is driving an illegal trade in both live animals and pangolin parts.The number of pangolin trafficking is shocking.Experts believe that over the last 10 years more than 1 million pangolins were taken from the wild.It is estimated that between 40,000 and 81,250 pangolins were killed for the illegal trade in 2013 alone.In February,the United States released a plan to deal with wildlifetrafficking,which lays out the steps we will take to fight the illegal trade in wildlife,including pangolins.We are strengthening the carrying out of theplan;building international cooperation and contribution to protect wildlife;raising awareness to drive down the demand that is fuelling the illegal trade.Get involved and remember World Wildlife Day(March 3) by spreading the e social media and tell everyone that now it is time to get serious about wildlife crime and end the demand that threatens species,big and small,from the huge elephant to the shy pangolin.1.How many endangered creatures are mentioned in the passage?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.2.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A.Eight species of pangolins live on the same continent.B.Pangolins are not protected in most of their natural habitats.C.The scales of pangolins can be used as an ingredient for cooking.D.High demand contributes to the illegal trade of pangolins in East Asia.3.What can we know about the plan released by the US?A.Social media will be used to spread World Wildlife Day.B.Whether the plan will be worked out remains to be seen.C.The US will work together with other countries to protect wildlife.D.More and more people are advised to increase their needs of pangolins.4.What is the author’s intention of writing the passage?A.To inform us something about World Wildlife Day.B.To raise awareness of protecting endangered wildlife.C.To explain why pangolins are illegally traded in East Asia.D.To show how the United States is to fight the illegal trade in wildlife.BChinese New Year is approaching and preparations are underway around the world. Hereare some Chinatowns for those outside of China wishing to mark the day.LondonAlthough it may not be as large or as long-built as others, having only become acenter for the Chinese community during the 1950s, London’s Chinato wn is a perfectly formed little firework that knows how to see in the year with a bang. Decorated withred lanterns (灯笼), previous years have seen shows with acrobatics (杂技), martialarts (武术), dance and opera nearby.San FranciscoSan Francisco’s Chinato wn is perhaps the most famous in the United States. The city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century. Between the Grant Avenue and the Stockton Street, this historicarea is a local treasure, attracting more visitors per year than the Golden Gate Bridge. BangkokWith an about 100-year-old history, the Thai capital’s Chinatown contains complex streets offering all kinds of tasty treats, clothes, toys and antiques. Sunday market days are such a good time to get the full atmosphere of the neighborhood. The area is also known for its gold dealers, whose shops line the road.MauritiusFound in Port Louis, this Mauritian Chinatown shows the island nation’s rich multicultural diversity. Established in the early years of the 20th century by settlers from China, its tiny shops and restaurants serve locals and visitors. During theChinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royalewhen Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion dances through the streets.1. According to the text, which of the following has the longest history?A. London’s Chinatown.B. Bangkok’s Chinatown.C. Mauritius’s Chinatown.D. San Francisco’s Chinatown.2. What’s special about Bangkok’s Chinatown?A. It is crowded with Chinese restaurants.B. It was the major entrance for the Chinese.C. It is well-known for its gold business.D. It is where you can enjoy fireworks.3. If you want to enjoy the Dragon Dances, you can go to ______.A. Rue Royale in Port Louis, Mauritius.B. the Sunday market in Bangkok.C. the Grant Avenue in San Francisco.D. the Chinese community in London.Ⅱ.完形填空In the wild,it often comes down to predator and prey(捕食者与猎物),the hunter and the hunted.Most animals want to stay 1 .They have developed ways of adapting to2 habitats,and hiding or escaping from those who would like to3 them.So how do they do that?One very helpful adaptation is called camouflage(伪装).You may have been 4 by an animal that was using camouflage in the past.It looked so similar to its surroundings that you nearly 5 seeing it at all.Its coloring,markings,or other physical features resemble its 6 so much that you can look directly at it without 7 it at first.This is often good enough to fool a predator that is scanning an area to look for 8 .This helps prey to 9 from its predator.But did you know that it often works the other way around,too?Predators can use camouflage to 10 their prey.If a predator wants to eat a certain animal,and that animal cannot see it lying in 11 ,it can catch its prey 12 ,swallowing it before it even knows what is happening.Another popular adaptation is mimicry(拟态).Mimicry is when an animal has markings or other 13 characteristics that allow it to look like some other kindof animal or plant.If it can make its predators 14 that it is something thatpreys on them,or would at least be difficult or 15 to catch,its predator will often go off in search of a(n) 16 target.Sometimes animals are able to 17 when their habitat changes because theyadapt to the new conditions.For example,birds that were accustomed to nesting in tall 18 have survived industrialization of their habitat by learning to nest in the narrow openings of tall buildings.Raccoons(浣熊) easily adapt to residential areasthat have 19 their woodland homes.They often help themselves to any food they can get,such as food in trash cans,or 20 inside people’s homes!1.A.warm B.alive C.active D.youngfortable B.nativeC.traditionalD.severe3.A.lose B.know C.kill D.help4.A.annoyed B.inspiredC.surprisedD.disturbed5.A.missed B.stopped C.started D.forgot6.A.trash B.parent C.enemy D.habitat7.A.feeling B.hearing C.seeing D.smelling8.A.brothers B.food C.friends D.water9.A.learn B.hide C.steal D.benefit10.A.amuse B.excite C.confuse D.trap11.A.turn B.delight C.trouble D.wait12.A.disagreeably B.regularlyC.unexpectedlyD.doubtfully13.A.physical B.socialC.chemicalD.cultural14.A.believe B.rememberC.proveD.accept15.A.eager B.painfulC.proudD.ashamed16.A.bigger B.easier C.lighter D.older17.A.recover B.relax C.assess D.survive18.A.trees B.poles C.towers D.boards19.A.picked up B.put upC.taken upD.given up20.A.still B.also C.even D.justⅢ.短文改错(2016·山东半岛联盟第二学期摸底)Taking parts in recreation activities help us keep fit.There are various kinds of activity in our daily life,for example,listening to music,watching TV,playingchess,or going to cinema.But I think we’d better to have more outdoor activities.As students,we usually sit too longer in the classroom,and as a result our eyes and brains getting tired.But it’s a good idea to play ball games,go swimming,do some runnings,or even go for a picnic.Our brains also need changes to make itself smartand active.In a word,exercise is good for health.考点规范练(必修2 Unit 4)【短文语法填空】1.strangely2.until/till/before3.mine4.why5.a6.fearing7.than8.preparations9.like 10.needsⅠ.A【解题导语】由于人们的捕猎,一些物种濒临灭绝。