【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典题型带答案
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【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典题型带答案一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据短文内容完成表格My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subjects at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes. I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.Information Card【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。
(1)细节理解题。
根据My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom.我教张天。
在我的卧室里有一台电脑。
可知电脑在他卧室里。
故答案为:His bedroom。
(2)细节理解题。
根据Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons.有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。
可知张天下载功课的信息,故答案为:Some information。
(3)细节理解题。
根据Now I am good at all the subjects at school.在学校现在我擅长所有的科目。
故答案为:All the subjects。
(4)细节理解题。
根据My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes.我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏,因为它对我的眼睛有害。
可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。
故答案为:His mother。
(5)细节理解题。
根据I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.现在我没有打印机。
我父亲下个月要为我买一台。
可知父亲要为他买打印机。
故答案为:A printer。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。
我们先约定吐蕃,看图表中要填写的内容,然后仔细阅读短文,从短文的细节中找到问题答案。
2.阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
I'm Mike I'm a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jill's mother. She is nice and she teaches very well.I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the mathstests (测试). My friends say I am clever (聪明的), but I don' t think so. I just work very hard.I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what they're doing. I travel a lot. I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.I don't like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we don't often speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English.(1)将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
(2)回答问题:What does Mike think of maths?(3)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
(4)回答问题:What's Mike doing?(5)回答问题:下划线单词It指代的是什么?【答案】(1)My favourite subject is science.(2)It is so interesting.(3)我只是学习很刻苦。
(4)He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.(5)English.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况,他是一个学生,他在学校学很多科目,文章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。
(1)本题考查汉译英,主语是我最喜欢的科目(my favorite subject),谓语动词是是(因为主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用单数形式,故用is),科学(science),故答案为My favourite subject is science。
(2)问题:麦克认为数学怎么样?根据第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他认为数学很有趣,故答案为It is so interesting。
(3)本题考查英译汉,I意思是我,是句子主语,just为副词,意思是只是,work hard意思是学习很刻苦,故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。
(4)麦克正在做什么?根据第四段I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.,可知他正在为周日的旅行做计划,故答案为He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.(5)根据最后一段 I don't like English It is not very interesting.(我不喜欢英语,它不是很有趣)可知it就是指代English。
【点评】本题为任务型阅读,有英译汉和汉译英,这两道题要求学生掌握基本的单词和短语并知道单词的汉语意思。
回答问题题型很简单,都可以在文章找出对应的语句,只要根据问题变换主语就可以了。
3.根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
Each child loves to celebrate their holiday. ①It is a special day for them because they can get almost(几乎) everything they want on that day. Children usually celebrate their birthdays witha party. The party may not be on the exact(准确的) date of birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest(最近的) weekend.Some children have birthday parties at home. Parents make the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. And home—made food is a wonderful treat for the children. The children play different games and have lots of fun at the party.Others may have their parties at their favourite restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters serve(端上) the food and also sing and play games with them.②Every party has a birthday with candles on top. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy's or girl's age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU!(1)将文中①句翻译成汉语。
(2)在文中②句空白处分别填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整上下文通顺。
Every ________party has a birthday ________with candles on top.(3)回答问题:If their birthdays are on school days, when may they have the parties?(4)在文中找出与Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children意思相近的句子。
(5)在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
【答案】(1)这对他们来说是特别的一天,因为在那一天,他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。
(2)birthday;cake(3)They may have the parties on the closest weekend.(4)And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.(5)Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日,并且通常举行生日聚会。