2002年在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
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2002年在职申硕（同等学力）英语真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1.7 billion. Should that happen, it won’t be the 【B6】______ of the
enlightened women of Kerala, a state in southern India. 【B7】______ India as a whole
adds almost 20 million people a year, Kerala’s population is virtually 【B8】______ .
The reason is no mystery: nearly two-thirds of Kerala women practice birth control,
【B9】______ about 40% in the entire nation. The difference 【B10】______ the
emphasis put on health programs, 【B11】______ birth control, by the state authorities,
【B12】______ in 1957 became India’s first elected Communist 【B13】______ . And
an educational tradition and matrilineal (母系的) customs in parts of Kerala help girls
and boys get 【B14】______ good schooling. While one in three Indian women is
【B15】______ , 90%of those in Kerala can read and write. Higher literacy rates
【B16】______ Family planning. “Unlike our Parents, we know that we can do more
for our children if we have 【B17】______ of them,” says Laila Cherian, 33, who lives
in the Village of Kudamaloor. She has limited herself 【B18】______ three
children--one below the national 【B19】______ of four. That kind of restraint (抑制,
克制) will keep Kerala from putting added 【B20】______ on world food supplies.
56． 【B1】______
A．discovered
B．circulated
C．launched
D．transmitted
正确答案：C
解析：该句意为“中国开展了计划生育”，表示“开展”需要用launch。
57． 【B2】______
A．gap
B．top
C．bit
D．bet
正确答案：A
解析：close the gap意为“缩短了差距”。
58． 【B3】______
A．as many as
B．as well as
C．as soon as
D．as much as
正确答案：D
解析：比较级的主语birth rate是单数，所以后面应该用as much as。
59． 【B4】______
A．shake
B．pass
C．rocket
D．impress
正确答案：B
解析：根据上下文应该选用pass，表示“超过”。
60． 【B5】______
A．on
B．in
C．at
D．for
正确答案：C
解析：指达到”17亿人口”，所以选择C项。
61． 【B6】______
A．force
B．fight
C．false
D．fault
正确答案：D
解析：根据上下文，这里指“……的过错”。
62． 【B7】______
A．While
B．Since
C．Because
D．Suppose
正确答案：A
解析：表示“当……的时候”。
63． 【B8】______
A．reliable
B．stable
C．countable
D．flexible
正确答案：B
解析：这里指“人口实际上是稳定的”。
64． 【B9】______
A．benefited from
B．involved with
C．compared with
D．resulted from
正确答案：C
解析：该句的意思是“与全国相比较，喀拉拉邦有2/3……”。所以，应该选择C项。
65． 【B10】______
A．lies in
B．shows off
C．results in
D．departs from
正确答案：A
解析：该句意思是“不同之处在于……”，所以应该选择A项。
66． 【B11】______
A．reviving
B．including
C．practicing
D．containing
正确答案：B
解析：这里指“包括了”，所以B项是正确答案。
67． 【B12】______
A．that
B．since
C．what
D．which
正确答案：D
解析：非限定性定语从句，应该用which。
68． 【B13】______
A．group
B．alliance
C．government
D．bureau
正确答案：C
解析：这里指选举出来的政府，所以应该选择C项。
69． 【B14】______
A．equally
B．officially
C．sharply
D．proudly
正确答案：A
解析：这里指得到相同的教育。
70． 【B15】______
A．cultural
B．literate
C．native
D．responsible
正确答案：B
解析：印度妇女有1/3能够读写，在喀拉拉邦的妇女有90%能够读写。所以应该选择B项。
71． 【B16】______
A．foster
B．hamper
C．reform
D．advocate
正确答案：A
解析：这里指“促进”，foster 表示这个意思。
72． 【B17】______
A．less
B．more
C．fewer
D．better
正确答案：C
解析：该句中的them 是指“孩子”。因为“孩子”是可数的，所以用fewer，不用less。
73． 【B18】______
A．in
B．at
C．as
D．to
正确答案：D
解析：表示“将……限制在”需要用limit to。
74． 【B19】______
A．statistics
B．average
C．tendency
D．category
正确答案：B
解析：这里指平均数，选择B项。
75． 【B20】______
A．increase
B．challenge
C．pressure
D．complaint
正确答案：C
解析：这里指“对世界粮食供应的压力”。
Error DetectionDirections: In this part, there are 10 sentences. Each sentence has
4 underlined words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one underlined
word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. Mark the
corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your
machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.
76． The new technology has (made possible) for the doctor to (make) diagnoses
(without seeing) the patient in (person).
A．made possible
B．make
C．without seeing
D．person
正确答案：A
解析：需要在made 后面加先行代词it，表示后面的不定式。
77． Customers (are asked) to ensure that they (have given) correct change
before (leaving) the shop as mistakes cannot be (afterwards) remedied.
A．are asked
