中考完形填空记叙文第三讲实战演练和家庭作业

专专01 专专专专专专专专专专专专考点精讲【题型概述】中考英语完形填空旨在全面考查考生英语基础知识，阅读理解能力，和综合运用语言的能力。

完形填空的命题原则是“以实词为主，虚词为辅，突出词汇语境化”能够掌握足够的词汇量，正确运用词类和词语的正确搭配。

具有一定的语言运用能力，综合分析能力和词汇辨析能力、阅读理解能力、逻辑推理和判断能力，归纳能力。

以语篇为载体,测试语言知识和语言能力。

考查内容：1.试题以名词，动词，形容词和副词等信息词汇为考查重点，淡化对介词，连词，冠词等结构的考察，测试学生在具体情境中灵活运用所学知识的能力。

2.实词中偏重于对动词和名词的考查，同时对形容词、副词以及其他词类的考查。

试题以情境意义选择为主，纯语法性选择近年已趋近于零。

3.降低对单词考查的要求，突出对文章整体内容理解能力的考查以及同义词与近义词的比较分辨。

需要具备的学习素质和能力：词汇，语法，长难句分析。

能力要求：1.牢固、扎实、熟练的英语语法知识和丰富的英语词汇知识。

2.英语阅读理解能力,良好的阅读习惯，熟练的阅读技巧。

3.分析认识文章结构，理解领会文章各部分、各层次之间逻辑关系的能力。

4.逻辑思维能力。

特别是总结概括、推理判断和分析归纳的能力。

包括情景推理判断、常识推理判断、逆向推理判断及比较推理判断等。

5.完型填空的能力目标要求牢固、扎实、熟练的英语语法知识和丰富的英语词汇知识。

6.扎实的英语词汇、短语、惯用法等英语固定搭配的知识。

特别是英语词汇意义和用法的辨析能力。

在阅读中捕捉记忆相关信息的能力。

【命题解读】完形填空记叙文选材内容源于真实生活，以人物思想和行为为中心，体现理性思维，人文情怀、参与社会的人文素养等正能量。

以时间或空间的变化为线索，按事件的发生、发展和结束来展开叙述；时态上多以一般过去时为主，其他时态为辅；1.语义优先于语法原则文章的开头部分尤其是第一句话不设空格，它起到的作用是对所选短文的题材和可能涉及的内容作简单的介绍或提示，并且单纯的语法题已从该题型中逐渐消失。

2024中考英语二轮复习题型模拟训练—完型填空：记叙文Passage1阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。

Martin is my youngest son. He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs. As the boy’s mother, I was 1 about him. I took him to see the 2 in many hospitals, but it didn’t work well.Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck（垃圾回收车）passing by my house. Every afternoon, he raced to the front of the house, waiting 3 the truck.When we were late and 4 the truck, Martin would be very disappointed. One day, I stopped the truck and introduced 5 .“Nice to meet you, too. I’m Vince.” The driver greeted me in a happy 6 .“Your coming is the most exciting moment for my son.” I smiled.After knowing our story, he said, “ 7 you please give me your phone number? Maybe I can send you a message 8 I arrive.”Then began our friendship with Vince.Recently, I said to him, “It’s my little boy’s birthday tomorrow. Can you do 9 special for him?”The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the 10 truck running down the street with a loud beep（嘟嘟声）. Like a superman in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand.“Today is your birthday, Martin, and here’s a gift.”He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, looked up 11 and thanked him.After chatting for several 12 , he was about to leave for work. I tried to give him some 13 for his help. He kept shaking his head and 14 my money, saying, “Today you, tomorrow me.”I was deeply moved（感动）by these 15 words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when you’re going to be the one that needs help.1．A．angry B．glad C．worried D．excited2．A．teachers B．farmers C．workers D．doctors3．A．on B．for C．in D．to4．A．caught B．missed C．changed D．noticed5．A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself6．A．voice B．shout C．noise D．sound7．A．Must B．May C．Could D．Should8．A．after B．before C．and D．or9．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something10．A．red B．green C．yellow D．pink11．A．heavily B．happily C．sadly D．seriously12．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years13．A．food B．money C．trucks D．gifts14．A．received B．accepted C．refused D．prevented15．A．simple B．similar C．long D．difficult【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．B 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．A【导语】本文讲述了一个男子只有看到路过家门口的垃圾回收车才会高兴，他妈妈向司机说明情况后，司机开始帮助他们，并在男孩生日时送了他一份特别的礼物。

2020年中考英语完型填空10篇实战训练【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】（一）Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their __16 , the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 17 them.It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 18 for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 19 and walked around. He walked 20 a door marked "NO ADMITTANCE"(禁止入内).When the hall lights dimmed (变暗) , the 21 would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 22 . The mother was 23 worried at that at the moment that tears (眼泪) were in her eyes.The concert began, and the lights focused on (聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 24__ to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song T winkle, Twinkle Little Star25 he did at home.At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 26 in the boy's ear, "Don't stop. Keep playing. " He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音) with his left 27 , then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 28 . The old pianist and the young novice (初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众)stood up and 29 them.An artist's achievements a nd charm depend on not only his perfect skills 30 his good qualities.16. A. desks B. stage C. seats D. piano17. A. greet B. feed C. notice D.search18. A. use B. chance C. season D. culture19. A. flew B. sat C. fell D. rose20. A. through B. across C. above D. over 2l. A. film B. concert C. conversation D. meeting22. A. sleepy B. missing C. tired D. excited23. A. so B. very C. much D. such24. A. serious B. sad C. patient D. surprised25. A. when B. if C. as D. before26. A. called B. shouted C. whispered D. cried27. A. hand B. shoulder C. foot D. leg28. A. badly B. carelessly C. terribly D. happily29. A. fought with B. laughed at C. shouted at D. cheered for30. A. or B. but C. and D. so参考答案16-20 CABDA 21-25 BBADC 26-30 CADDB（二）Dear Michael,I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you ___46___ China for the first time when you were nine. Ever sinceyou returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of ___47___ intolearning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I ___48___ it was nothing but a passingfad (一时的狂热). However, you didn't ___49___ halfway, but kept on learning and did a goodjob in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had ___50___ for a long time.You got the chanceto ___51___ life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, forchances onlycome to those who are ___52___.When you study there, you will have to face ___53___ in everyday life that youhave neverexperienced b efore, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new___54___ at life—and atyourself.Your mum and I are both ___55___ you. Keep it up, my son!Love,Dad46. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed47. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. space48. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added49. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up50. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid51. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine52. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful53. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams54. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speed55. A. different from B. similar to C. polite to D. proud of参考答案46-50BCADB 51-55BACAD（三）Two months ago, when our class election(选举) started, I decided to run for classpresident. I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easyto win. But I was13 that people would feel bad for me if I lost.I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises to do things I couldn’ｔ14 but to show myclass why I wanted to be president. Iput up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writingmy speech, saying that I was the onethey could turn to whenever they had a problem.Since I was 15 prepared, I felt that my chances ofwinning were strong.反应) wasn’t However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response(what I had ___16 . Few people actually listened. When it was my对手的)turn, everyone was screaming his name. His speech was short, butopponent’s(all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.It was obvious who would 17 . For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. Iwanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.My 18 was right: I didn’t win.The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended(假装) not tohear. But later, things got better. People 19 about the election and talked to mejust as they did before.I don’t regret putting time and energy into the election because I’ve learned tha things aren’t always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this build20 —since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.13. A. bored B. afraid C. excited D. hopeful14. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat15. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. physically16. A. feared B. faced C. mentioned D. pictured17. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win18. A. suggestion B. prediction C. direction D. introduction19. A. forgot B. wrote C. cared D. discussed20. A. trust B. pride C. character D. support参考答案13—15 BCA 16—20 DDBAC（四）My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers forBuddyBall. It’s a 36 that helps disabled kids do sports and makenew friends.So what does a buddy ( 伙伴) do? 37 , I am a buddy for aneleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, butjust like any kid, it upsets him 38 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass.He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play. Sometimes he even wants toskills39 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we’re working on our basketball together. It’s great to see how he has 40 and hedoesn’t get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit41 ! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to gether to join in the 42 . Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she’s p laying in a team. Her parents are43happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident ( 自信的)and 44 after her BuddyBall sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences 45 and we realize that we’re all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know I’m doing something meaningful!36. A. decision B. subject C. program37. A. In the end B. On the way C. At the moment38. A. when B. until C. before39. A. keep on B. get down C. give up40. A. dreamed B. improved C. prepared41. A. wild B. friendly C. easy-going42. A. games B. discussions C. lessons43. A. hardly B. truly C. possibly44. A. careful B. sociable C. creative45. A. increase B. remain C. disappear参考答案36-40 C C A C B 41-45A A B B C（五）Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our __41__, itwas around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and saidhe wanted to go __42__. I told him it was too __43__ to go out, but he kept lookingout of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes.” W dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. __44__ we got there, my sonpointed at the lights and said, “Dad, __45__!” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel.It took us 20 minutes to __46__ for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it madeour son __47__ and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson abouthappiness. We sometimes have chances to __48__ happy moments in our lives, butwe often find __49__ to do something else.Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness.__50__ happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide ifwe are going to walk through the door.41.A. restaurant B. bank C. supermarket D. hotel42.A. inside B. outside C. back D. home43.A. hot B. early C. late D. cold44.A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When45.A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile46.A. make rules B. get ready C. do sports D. have dinner47.A. sad B. happy C. bored D. patient48.A. create B. forget C. waste D. avoid49.A. a place B. a book C. an excuse D. an order50.A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. As soon as参考答案41—45 DBCDC46—50 BBACA。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习八年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习一、八年级英语完形填空训练1．阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

"I'm really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can 1 my family difficulties and do good to other people as well," said Lemon, a learner on the job training program, feeling 2 .Lemon's grandfather is nearly 80years old, and his mother is 3 in bed. So his father, whois a farmer, is the main support （养家的人）of the whole 4 . Lemon graduated from high school this year and did not 5 the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he'll 6 in the work place.The story reminds me of another 7 . It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who was good at fishing, and was 8 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind﹣hearted person, so he always 9 his fish with his neighbors who did not know howto fish. One day, he thought it would be 10 if he taught them how to fish. So he 11 his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could eat the fish they themselves 12 . At present, there are still a lot of 13 people throughout the world. But it's not a good idea if we give only food to them. 14 , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. A technical training is very important to people 15 . They can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to a better life.1. A. find B. study C. solve D. change2. A. relaxed B. surprised C. tired D. excited3. A. sad B. ill C. quiet D. lonely4. A. family B. program C. world D. government5. A. mind B. know C. pass D. fear6. A. need B. test C. repeat D. forget7. A. memory B. story C. problem D. achievement8. A. able B. sorry C. lucky D. afraid9. A. cooked B. counted C. shared D. checked10. A. crazy B. easy C. fair D. great11. A. called B. drove C. cleared D. pushed12. A. fed B. saved C. caught D. kept13. A. silly B. poor C. sick D. weak14. A. Instead B. Again C. However D. Besides15. A. in trouble B. insilenceC. in frontD. in need【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述政府给贫困家庭提供在职培训项目，让穷人学得技能，过上更好的生活。

2019年初中英语中考备考专题三完形填空（教师讲解版）绝密★启用前2019年初中英语中考备考专题三·完形填空When I was a child，my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven．Every time I saw him come back late，looking tired，I promised myself that someday I would show my (1) to my father for what he had done．Over the next twenty years，my father worked hard to (2) our big family and suffered （遭受）a lot from a heart problem．One morning，my father's old car (3) and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination．He had (4) refused when I offered to replace（取代）his old car．He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself．As he stepped out of the doctor's office，he looked unusually (5)．We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a (6)．I did this with a heavy heart．At that time，I was (7) a new car．I asked my father to go with me to pick one out． (8) I started talking with the salesman，I noticed my father admiring a brown car．I (9) chose a white car．My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of (10)before leaving I heard him muttering （嘀咕）to himself，"Really like that car．Wish I could (11) it．Several days later，I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up (12) new car．As we arrived，the salesman (13) him a key to his new car-the brown one-and explained that it was for him，(14)me．My father looked at me in great (15)．I explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man，who had given up everything for his family．1. A. thanks B. dreams C. talents D. regrets2. A. build B. save C. protect D. support3. A. set off B. came back C. broke down D. went by4. A. strongly B. rudely C. shyly D. happily5. A. angry B. moved C. serious D. friendly6. A. fact B. secret C. decision D. suggestion7. A. testing B. designing C. checking D. expecting8. A. Unless B. When C. Since D. Because9. A. finally B. suddenly C. simply D. immediately10. A. worried B. pleased C. sorry D. proud11. A. borrow B. afford C. collect D. choose12. A. my B. your C. his D. her13. A. returned B. showed C. handed D. posted14. A. to B. from C. with D. for15. A. fun B. pain C. trouble D. surprise．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C【小题11】B 【小题12】A 【小题13】C 【小题14】B 【小题15】D【解析】16．A．考查名词的用法．根据When I was a child，my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven．Every time I saw him come back late，looking tired，可知，爸爸为了养活一个7口之家，不得不做三份工作．每次我看到他回来的很晚，看起来非常疲倦，所以我暗下决心，长大了一定要感谢父亲为我们所做的一切．thanks感谢，故选A．17．D．考查动词的用法．根据Over the next twenty years，my father worked hard to--our big family．可知20年来，我的父亲努力工作的目的是养活着我们一大家子人．support支撑，养活．故选D．18．C．考查动词短语的用法．根据 he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination．可知他要我在他的体检后去接他，因此可以判断前面句子中所说的他的小车应该是坏了，broke down 出故障，坏了．故选C．19．A．考查副词的用法．根据He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself．可知他不想要一些他无法支付的东西，所以我主动提出更换他的旧汽车的建议后他坚决地拒绝了我．strongly强烈地．故选A．20．C．考查形容词的用法．根据上文suffered （遭受）a lot from a heart，可知他有严重的心脏病，所以当他走出医生的办公室时，他看起来异常严肃．serious，形容词，严肃的，严重的．故选C．21．B．考查名词的用法．根据As he stepped out of the doctor's office，he looked unusually serious，可知他的病已经很严重了，可他不想让家里的人知道，所以他让我保证将医疗报告作为一个秘密．secret名词，秘密．故选B．22．D．考查动词的用法．根据后句I asked my father to go with me to pick one out，我叫父亲陪我去挑选一辆新车，故可知那个时候，我期待着买一辆新车．expecting期待．故选D．23．B．考查连词的用法．根据．--I started talking with the salesman，I noticed my father admiring a brown car．可知当我开始和售车的工作人员说话的时候，我注意到我父亲在欣赏一辆棕色的车，when当某某的时候，引导一个时间状语从句，故选B．24．A．考查副词的用法．根据I--chose a white car．可知看完车以后，我最后选择了一辆白色的车．finally 最后的．故选A．25．C．考查形容词的用法．根据I noticed my father admiring a brown car，可知父亲在欣赏一辆棕色的车，而我打算买一辆白色的，所以父亲看起来有点伤心．故选C．26．B．考查动词的用法．根据Really like that car．Wish I could---it．可知他真的喜欢那辆棕色的车，他希望自己能付得起钱．afford动词，负担的起．故选B．27．A．考查形容词性物主代词的用法．根据I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up…new car，可知在这里应该是我要求爸爸和我一起去接我的新车，在这里作者不敢直接说给父亲买的，所以这里用了my．故选A．28．C．考查动词的用法．根据As we arrived，the salesman--him a key to his new car-the brown one，可知当我们到了的时候，售车的工作人员把那辆棕色的新车的钥匙给他看．showed给某某看．故选C．29．B．考查介词的用法．根据we arrived，the salesman…him a key to his new car-the brown one-and explained that it was for him，…me．在这里是说车是我给爸爸买的，所以应该用介词from，表示是我给他的，来自于我，作为前句的补充．故选B．30．D．考查名词的用法．根据My father looked at me in great…，可知爸爸原来只知道买的是白色小车，现在变成了棕色的感到惊讶．in surprise吃惊，惊讶．故选D．当我是一个孩子的时候，爸爸为了养活一个7口之家，不得不做三份工作．每次我看到他回来的很晚，看起来非常疲倦．我向自己保证，总有一天我会向父亲表示感谢，感谢他所做的．20年来，我的父亲努力地养活着我们一大家子人，并且患有严重的心脏病．一天早晨，我爸爸破旧的小车坏了，他要我在他的体检后去接他．他坚决拒绝了我主动提出更换他的旧汽车的建议．他说他不想要一些他无法支付的东西．当他走出医生的办公室时，他看起来异常严肃．我们默默地开车前行．他让我保证将医疗报告作为一个秘密．我怀着沉重的心情这样做了．那个时候，我期待着买一辆新车．我让我父亲和我一起去挑选一辆．当我开始和售车的工作人员说话的时候，我注意到我父亲在欣赏一辆棕色的车．我最后选了一辆白色的车．我的父亲最后看了一眼这辆棕色的车，在离开之前似乎有点伤心．我听到他自己在嘀咕"我真的喜欢那辆车，多么希望买那辆啊．"几天以后，我要求爸爸和我一起去接我的新车．当我们到了的时候，售车的工作人员把那辆棕色的新车的钥匙给他看，并且解释那是我买的，我爸爸一脸惊讶的看着我．我解释说这是我的童年承诺，并对这个为了一家人放弃了所有的人微笑着．本题考查的是一篇记叙文类完型填空．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，查缺补漏，完成校正．第2页，共11页How do you get to school every day？For most students in cities，it's (16) for them to get to school．They can walk or ride a bike toschool．They can get to school by bus or even by subway．It won't (17) them too long to getto school and back home．But for some students in faraway villages，things are quite (18) . Life for them is hard．It'sdifficult for them to get to school every day．Usually they will spend a few (19)on the way．Inone small village，there is a big river (20) the school and the village．The students can't get toschool by boat because the river (21) too quickly．They have to go on a ropeway to(22) the big river．Though it's dangerous，they are used to it and are not afraid．In their mind，going out to study is their (23) thing．Because of this，many villagers (24) leave their village．How they are looking forward to having a (25)!I do hope one day their dream can come true．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】B【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【解析】【文章大意】对于很多大城市的孩子来说，去学校很简单，也不需要花费太多的时间。

中考完形填空实战演练（一）(1)Mr Evans lived in a city. He was a math (1)______ three years ago. He taught well and his students (2)______him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident (3)______ his life.One spring he took his class to (4)______ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of (5)_______ things and had a good time there. But on their way to school., their(6)______ was hit by a track because the young river was drunk. Five students(7)_______ and more than half the children were (8)______ in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very (9)_______ it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a (10)_____. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr Evans was (11)_______ . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a (12)_______ rushing the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man (13)_______ a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it."(14)______ your license to me, madam," dais Mr Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag (15)______.I can't see anything without glasses."( )1. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer( )2. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered( )3. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed ( )4. A. build B. break C. visit D. find ( )5. A. terrible B. dangerousC. safeD. interesting( )6. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship ( )7. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell ( )8. A. beat B. injured C. touch D. stopped ( )9. A. sad about B. afraid ofC. interested inD. worried about( )10.A. soldier B. policemanC. booksellerD. cleaner( )11.A. in the corner B. at homeC. on dutyD. in the office( )12.A. runner B. policeman C. player D. cleaner( )13.A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making( )14.A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Copy ( )15.A. you B. I C. yourself D. myself题解与分析：这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了Mr Evans先后从事的两份不同的职业的情况。

2022年中考英语真题分类汇编——完形填空（记叙文）（含答案）2022年中考英语真题分类汇编——完形填空（记叙文）(2022·内蒙古自治区赤峰市)After the winter vacation,I had to move to a new city with my parents.On the first day to my new school,it was cold and(1).I was walking alone slowly(2)worrying about something in my new school.It was early and there weren't many people on the road. (3)a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down.She was(4)hard to stand up but fell again. (5)thinking,I went over to help her quickly.She said "thank you" with a(6)and then rode away.Her smile warmed me a lot. After I got to school,the teacher led me to the classroom and(7)me to the class.Then he asked me to(8)down beside a girl.I felt so(9)that I didn't dare to look at her.Soon the first class,English,started.Their textbooks were (10)from those in my old school.As I was(11)what to do,an English book appeared in front of me. "Let's(12)it."The girl beside me said, "Hi,I'm Carrie," I looked up.To(13)surprise,it was the girl I helped this morning.From(14)on,we became good friends.From that I learned：to help(15)is actually to help ourselves!A. cloudyB. snowyC. foggyD. rainyA. soB. becauseC. butD. andA. FirstlyB. FinallyC. SuddenlyD. LuckilyA. tryingB. startingC. gettingD. walkingA. WithoutB. WithC. ForD. AboutA. jokeB. smileC. laughD. cryA. introducedB. carriedC. showedD. sentA. fallB. lieC. sitD. turnA. sadB. happyC. nervousD. excitedA. easyB. difficultC. sameD. differentA. doingB. writingC. wonderingD. dreamingA. shareB. singC. danceD. playA. herB. myC. hisD. itsA. todayB. laterC. nowD. thenA. any otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others(2022·黑龙江省绥化市)There are many kinds(16)art forms in China.(17)you often see any of them in your daily life？They help us understand and enjoy the traditional Chinese culture.When the Spring Festival comes,some people often(18)the red paper into different ant works with scissors.They are called " (19)flowers"，and they bloom （盛开）beautifully on the windows.In winter,they bring warmth to us.However,they are not real flowers.About ten years ago,Jenny,a(20)girl,saw some beautiful red flowers onthe windows of her room.She became so interested in them,so she (21)her mother to teach her.She tried over and over again and her fingers were cut many times.She believed(22)is possible.Her mother told her："Jenny, (23)on trying and you can make it." Then she spent several days on them.Finally,she(24)make paper art skillfully （娴熟地）.The red flowers,blooming like(25)fire,light up her world.A. forB. toC. ofA. DidB. AreC. DoA. putB. turnC. takeA. orangeB. pinkC. redA. 12-year-oldB. 12-years-oldC. 12-year-oldsA. knewB. askedC. madeA. nothingB. anythingC. somethingA. keepB. keepsC. to keepA. mightB. shouldC. couldA. burnB. burningC. to burn(2022·贵州省铜仁市)Dear Mike,I'm glad to receive your letter and know your unforgettable（难忘的）experience.Now I'd like to share st Friday,I was cleaning my room and found an old photo in a drawer.While I was looking at it,the(26)memory of that day came back to me.It was my mother's birthday eight years ago,and I decided to give her a(27) with a home-made birthday cake.I(28)early and quietly went to the kitchen.I had never (29) anything like this before,so I tried to copy(30) she did it.However,I failed.The moment I was going to throw everything(31)，my mother came in.I showed her the(32)and told her what happened.Surprisingly,she tasted it and said it wasn't(33)!I guessed she didn't just want to discourage me.In fact,we ended up(34) and ate it up.This week is her (35)birthday.I'll make a birthday cake for her again,and this time I will make it.I'm looking forward to your reply!Yours,LucyA. terribleB. lovelyC. boringA. surpriseB. letterC. hugA. looked upB. picked upC. woke upA. boughtB. washedC. madeA. whatB. howC. whenA. awayB. upC. intoA. biscuitB. cakeC. breadA. goodB. deliciousC. badA. laughingB. shoutingC. cryingA. fifteenB. fiftyC. fiftieth(2022·海南省)There was once a couple named Sue and John.Both ofthem were(36).In the late autumn,John was badly ill and became bedridden（长期卧床的）.After the doctor visited John several times,he told Sue, "His condition is quite(37).John seems to have lost all will to live.If he doesn't want to live,medicines will not help him."Sue tried her best to(38)John.She sang and danced,she painted their favorite pictures,she told jokes,but John did not respond（回应）. "Five," he said(39)one day,as he looked out of the window.When Sue asked what John meant,he explained slowly. "There are ...only(40)leaves left on the tree now.When the last leaf falls,I ...shall go with(41)." Upon hearing this,Sue couldn't help crying.She went to their neighbor,Mr.Smith,who was also an artist.Mr.Smith was sorry about John's poor health.He(42)his friend to get better,then he painted a leaf.Over the next few days,it rained heavily,but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly（坚固地）.Every day,John would look(43)and see the same lone leaf on the tree.Then,one day,the doctor came in and said John's(44)was improving.John said to Sue,"I've realized that life is hard,but I shouldn't give up.That leaf has stayed on that tree for so long.It has taught me to(45)!"The doctor smiled,so did Sue.A. teachersB. artistsC. doctorsA. terribleB. commonC. simpleA. cheer upB. talk aboutC. listen toA. angrilyB. proudlyC. quietlyA. fourB. fiveC. sixA. itB. themC. youA. taughtB. wantedC. askedA. upB. downC. outA. conditionB. abilityC. levelA. drawB. waitC. live(2022·湖北省咸宁市)Jim,a successful businessman,told an experience of his childhood.When he was 12，his parents died.He was alone and didn't(46)others.No one showed kindness to him.People always laughed(47)him.His only friend was a dog named Bobby.He (48)his dog enough to eat and drink,but he was a little rude（粗鲁的）to it sometimes.One day when he was going down the street,he saw a young lady walking in front of him.Suddenly one of her (49)dropped（掉落）from her arms.As she stopped to pick it up,she dropped other bags.Jim came to help(50). "Thank you,dear!You are a nice little boy!" The lady said kindly and(51)，smiling.A special feeling came to him.He had(52)heard such kind words before.He watched her until she went far away.He was so(53)that hewhistled（吹口哨）to his dog."Thank you,dear!You are a nice little boy!"He repeated the woman's words.Then in a low(54)he said to his dog, "You are a nice little dog!" Bobby raised its ears.It seemed that the dog had understood(55)he said. "Even a dog likes it!" he thought."Well,Bobby,I won't say unkind words to you anymore." he said.Bobby waved its tails ter,they went directly to the river nearby.When he(56)at the riverside,he looked at himself in the river.He saw(57)but a dirty boy.He washed his face carefully.After that,he saw a nice(58)boy.From then on,he started a new life.After telling this(59)，the businessman stopped for a while.Then he said,"Ladies and gentlemen,it was that kind woman who planted the first seed of kindness in me.All of us(60)learn about kindness.What great power it has!"A. get on well withB. look forward toC. keep away fromD. take good care ofA. atB. onC. inD. toA. lentB. gaveC. heldD. taughtA. booksB. boxesC. bagsD. hatsA. himB. herC. themD. itA. widelyB. seriouslyC. politelyD. angrilyA. stillB. neverC. everD. oftenA. upsetB. worriedC. excitedD. nervousA. placeB. levelC. speedD. voiceA. whatB. howC. whereD. whenA. arrivedB. reachedC. gotD. movedA. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothingA. awfulB. dirtyC. cleanD. uglyA. storyB. jokeC. newsD. noteA. dareB. shouldC. couldn'tD. mustn't(2022·四川省眉山市)It was the sports meeting once a year in our school.But my foot still hadn't healed （痊愈）because of an accident.I wondered whether I should(61)the meeting or not.But I had prepared for it for a long time and I was ready for the 1，500-meter race. "Read...set..." The gun sounded and we were off.The other boys rushed ahead of me.I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind."Hooray!" The crowd shouted.It was the loudest(62) I had ever heard at a sports meeting.The first-place runner was one lap （圈）ahead of me when he(63)the finish line."Maybe I should(64)." I thought as I ran.However,I kept going.During the last lap,I ran in pain and decided not to race next year,(65)by that time my foot had healed.When I finished,I heard (66)louder cheers from the girls. "They (67)be cheering for the winners." I thought.I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me. "Wow,you've shown a lot of (68)!" One of them told me. "We were cheering for you.Did you hear us？"I felt(69)again and decided to run again next year.I(70)that strength and courage aren't always measured in victories.The strongest people are not always those who win,but those who don't give up even when they are losing.A. watchB. attendC. planD. hostA. noiseB. musicC. showD. cheerA. wonB. paintedC. crossedD. swamA. give upB. give awayC. put upD. put awayA. orB. asC. so thatD. even thoughA. muchB. tooC. soD. veryA. canB. needC. mustD. shouldA. talentB. courageC. interestD. humorA. luckyB. hopefulC. worriedD. unhappyA. doubtedB. imaginedC. realizedD. required(2022·湖北省宜昌市)Ever since "Mother Nature" gave me life,I expected to grow tall and big.As a young(71)，I was well protected in the forest.I used to(72) a good time with my friends under the blue sky and (73) the river.Our only purpose was to stand high.My pal,Tim often said,"All I ask for is tobe(74)the whole day."More than 300 days passed and we grew straight.Until one day,our(75)birthday,people came,moved us from the(76)and put us on their trucks. "I don't want to go!" Tim cried.After a long journey,we arrived in a completely different place with (77)green.Here we were planted in a line.(78) the wind blew strongly.I could not even open my eyes to see Tim (79) beside me.So we needed enough (80) to grow thicker and higher to stop the wind.As time went by,we finally(81)much stronger.I could keep my eyes open in the wind!I even found the blue sky was back!This was no longer a no-man's-land,and hundreds of visitors came here.A man took a picture of us with his (82)，"Thank you.We can enjoy clear days(83)worrying about sand storms."A young girl jumping up and down came over and (84) me."Thank you,"she said,"It's you that have turned the desert into a green land!"Tim and I smiled at each other,feeling (85).The sun was shining brightly in the bluer sky.A. treeB. fishC. girlD. boyA. chooseB. forgetC. haveD. missA. inB. alongC. underD. onA. smartB. happyC. busyD. thinA. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourthA. beachB. lakeC. houseD. earthA. allB. nothingC. anythingD. everythingA. ThoughB. UnlessC. BecauseD. UntilA. clearlyB. greatlyC. kindlyD. widelyA. desertB. windC. sandD. waterA. becameB. smeltC. soundedD. remainedA. radioB. keyboardC. backpackD. cameraA. fromB. aboutC. withoutD. ofA. askedB. huggedC. invitedD. kickedA. tiredB. boredC. proudD. surprised(2022·江苏省苏州市)Like most children growing up in the countryside,Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.With a deep love of the land,he had a strong wish to(86)it.When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers,he got(87).He knew he had to do something.While only in third grade,Mike started a group.Its purpose was to (88)the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.But Mike faced a challenge.As he was(89)，he found it hard to speak out in public.However,with his mom's help,Mike(90)dealt with his fear.He said. "I look responsibility （责任）and did what needed to be done.When your heart is into it, (91)will stop you. "Mike worked hard to(92)his idea to the public.He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV.His efforts paid off.He won(93)from several thousand people.And his group collected and recycled more than 22，000 pounds of rubbish.Now as a college student,Mike's(94)remains the same.He often says, "I want to create a(95)life for my kids and grandkids.It's beautiful countryside,where I' m from,and I want my kids to see it like I see it." A. practise B. protect C. prepare D. provideA. weakB. tiredC. relaxedD. angryA. clean upB. break intoC. set upD. move intoA. shyB. sadC. proudD. politeA. clearlyB. carefullyC. successfullyD. traditionallyA. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everythingA. acceptB. changeC. followD. introduceA. courageB. victoryC. supportD. rewardA. wishB. chanceC. luckD. fearA. busierB. harderC. betterD. crazier(2022·四川省乐山市)Jeff and his wife Mary live in the US.Jeff's favorite food is fish.Whenever he has money,he goes shopping and buys a fish for (96).Mary has a lot of friends.She always (97)her friends to have lunch and eat the fish.So when Jeff comes home after work,the fish is(98)there.When he asks Mary where his fish is,his wife always says,"The cat ate your fish!What a bad(99)!" Then,she gives Jeff some soup and bread for dinner.Jeff often(100)sad about it.One evening,the same thing happened again.After a long day's work,Jeff was very(101)to go home and eat fish.When he got back,Mary said the cat had eaten the fish.This time,Jeff was angry.He had a（an）(102)to weigh the cat.He weighed it carefully.Then he turned to his wife and said, "My fish weighed 6 kilos.This cat weighs 6 kilos,too.My fish is here,you said.Then where is my cat？" Mary gave Jeff a guilty（羞愧的）look. A. snack B. dinner C. funA. invitesB. advisesC. warnsA. alwaysB. neverC. stillA. homeB. manC. animalA. feelsB. smellsC. soundsA. surprisedB. interestedC. excitedA. keyB. ideaC. invention(2022·江苏省宿迁市)"What's this？" Bob asked,pointing at a wooden box on the sidewalk （人行道）.The sign on it said Little Free Library. "I've heard of those." Bob's elder sister Lily said. "People make them and put books (103).Other people take away the books they want and add the (104) they've already read.""I want to make something like that,"said Bob."For kids to exchange books.""What if（要是……会怎么样）it doesn't work？"Lily asked."Why wouldn't it (105)？"asked Bob.Lily shrugged（耸肩），"Maybe kids won't notice it,or maybe they won't want to (106) their books.""I'd like to try anyway."Bob said,"Will you help me make one？""Sure," Lily said."I'll also ask Dad for (107)."Bob ran inside to collect books while Lily talked to Dad.With Dad's help,they (108) wooden box.They put a door on it and attached（固定）the box to post（桩）.Then they dug a hole in their front yard and lifted the post into the hole.Bob put the books inside the box and closed the (109)."Now I just have to wait."he said.Three times that day,Bob ran outside to check.(110) each time,his books were the only ones inside.For the next few days,Bob (111) the box again and again.However,his books were still there."I guess you were right,Lily,"Bob said."No kids want to exchange books," "I know you really wanted your (112) work,Bob,"Lily said."I'm sorry it didn't."The next two days,Bob didn't check the box."Aren't you going to check your little (113)，Bob？"Lily asked."Maybe(114) decided to exchange.You can go and have a look."Bob walked slowly to the box.He opened the door.His books were gone.Instead,the box was(115) with new books."Wow,it worked!" Bob shouted excitedly.Indeed,it was Lily who helped her brother Bob.She called all the (116) kids in the neighbourhood and asked them to tell their younger sisters and brothers.Bob's idea worked (117).He was very lucky to have new books to read and a very good sister.A. insideB. outsideC. forwardD. upwardA. lettersB. wordsC. booksD. papersA. stayB. workC. keepD. changeA. shakeB. spellC. shareD. sellA. funB. hopeC. joyD. helpA. gaveB. madeC. brokeD. drewA. wallB. floorC. windowD. doorA. AndB. SoC. ButD. SinceA. checkedB. fixedC. knockedD. closedA. storyB. ideaC. orderD. jokeA. officeB. libraryC. museumD. classroomA. someoneB. anyoneC. nobodyD. noneA. lockedB. connectedC. chargedD. filledA. strongerB. shorterC. olderD. largerA. at lastB. in allC. at firstD. above all(2022·陕西省)One morning when Liu Tao woke up,he jumped out of his bed happily.He had a(118)idea.He would build a tree house!Liu Taoasked his dad, "Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the(119)？""It's not only OK，" said Dad. "I'll even(120)you build it."When they finished breakfast,both of them went out to the(121)in their garden and began to measure （测量）.Then they got some boards and started to(122)them with a saw （锯子）.When the pieces were ready,Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards.They fixed the boards to some(123)branches.Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the(124)of the birds.Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad.They worked the whole(125).They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could keep(126)in the rain.At last,they finished just before dark.Early that night,Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag."Sure ，"said the brother. "But (127)I go with you？""Of course,you can. "Liu Tao smiled.Then they both ran upstairs to get ready.A. boringB. wrongC. greatD. similarA. parkB. schoolC. shopD. houseA. makeB. hearC. helpD. watchA. treeB. chairC. flowerD. stoneA. washB. cutC. sellD. paintA. strongB. weakC. deadD. newA. shapesB. dancesC. songsD. colorsA. morningB. afternoonC. nightD. dayA. coldB. dryC. hotD. wetA. mustB. shouldC. needD. can(2022·浙江省杭州市)Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992.His father called him Derek after a famous (128)star,Derek Ho.Derek's father wanted Derek to become a surfer,too,but there was a (129)：unluckily,Derek was born (130).His father's dream to see his son surf seemed (131)!When Derek was 17，his father told him about his (132).From that moment,Derek tried his best to become a surfer. (133)went to the beach every day and started taking surfing(134)with a coach.Derek kept trying and (135)，he learned to surf!Derek explains that (136)he can't see,he understands the noises that the waves make and he can(137)them when they are coming.He says every part of a wave makes a different noise,(138)he know which direction to surf in.In 2023，he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous(139)in the world.Local surfers were very (140)to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem (141).A film producer decided to make a film about him.Beyond Sight tells Derek's inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you(142)yourself!A. swimmingB. surfingC. filmD. popA. problemB. ruleC. promiseD. planA. poorB. weakC. deafD. blindA. necessaryB. realC. impossibleD. properA. storyB. adviceC. truthD. dreamA. TheyB. WeC. HeD. SheA. matchesB. lessonsC. photosD. examsA. insteadB. usuallyC. stillD. finallyA. althoughB. unlessC. whenD. beforeA. seeB. touchC. hearD. tasteA. orB. soC. butD. forA. wavesB. beachesC. islandsD. sportsA. sorryB. worriedC. scaredD. surprisedA. after allB. at allC. at the same timeD. from time to timeA. deal withB. depend onC. believe inD. look after(2022·浙江省湖州市)My day began when I saw my six-year-old son Jonathan doing something in the garden by my azalea bush（杜鹃花丛）.By the time I got(143)，I found he'd broken it!It was my favorite!"Can I take this to school？" he asked,smiling.Though a bit unhappy,I nodded.Then I turned back to the broken bush and(144)it as if to say silently, "I'm sorry." Later I pruned（修剪）it with great care.The rest of the day,I was busy doing endless housework.Time had passed by fast(145)I realized it was already 3：00.Leaving the clothes in the washing machine,I hurriedly got to school to(146)Jonathan.When I got there,the teacher told me she wanted to talk about Jonathan.What now？I thought.I had prepared myself for the worst, (147)the teacher's words greatly surprised me. "Did you know Jonathan brought(148)to school today？" she asked.I nodded,thinking about my favorite bush. "See that little girl？" the teacher(149).I saw a bright-eyed child busily drawing a picture with crayons.I(150) again."Well,her parents are separated and she has been(151)these days.I did all I could to comfort（安慰）her,but nothing(152).This morning I watched your son walk over to(153)with some pretty pink flowers and say,'This is for you'."I felt my heart full of(154)for what my son had done.Holding Jonathan's hand,I said, "Thank you,you've(155) my day."I was warmed by the(156)Jonathan showed to the little girl and I made up my mind to pass it ter that evening when my husband came back home from a tiring workday,I picked some pink azaleasand(157)them to him. "This is for you," I said.A. offB. outC. upD. onA. droppedB. pulledC. touchedD. kickedA. afterB. sinceC. beforeD. onceA. pick upB. look forC. take care ofD. catch up withA. andB. asC. orD. butA. clothesB. picturesC. crayonsD. flowersA. laughedB. continuedC. doubtedD. shoutedA. noddedB. turnedC. smiledD. thoughtA. sadB. tiredC. boredD. angryA. lastedB. appearedC. workedD. remainedA. himB. herC. themD. youA. trustB. courageC. interestD. prideA. recordedB. madeC. missedD. stolenA. kindnessB. magicC. valueD. humorA. threwB. lentC. handedD. sent(2022·山东省泰安市)My husband and I recently went to an amusement park with our children and grandchildren.We had a wonderful time and made lots of(158) memories together.Unexpectedly,I came across （偶遇）a warm(159)as we made our way through the park.Our four grandchildren were excited(160)the attraction （吸引人之处）where children could drive the cars.I sat outside and prepared to takephotos of my family.As I waited for my family to drive by,I noticed a car with a father and his son(161)looked to be about 7 years old.They rolled down the hill at the beginning,and suddenly the car(162).The son shouted. "I can't do it," His father(163)said, "Yes,you can.""No,I can't!""Yes,you can,son."The little boy was almost in tears. "I CAN'T!" With deep patience,the father said,"Son,you can do this.Let me help you."Then he taught the boy to push the gas pedal （踏板）and (164) the car.And a few minutes later,the two went smoothly on their way down the track （轨道）. The scene brought(165)to my eyes. "Yes,you can"，the words whispered （悄声说）to my hear.Then every time things got (166)or when I had failures along the way,I would think of "Yes,you can." That's where the true strength （力量）comes in.Are you struggling （奋斗）with something today？You can(167)the words "Yes,you can."A. terribleB. sweetC. nervousA. momentB. programC. promiseA. forB. aboutC. withA. whoB. whichC. whomA. leftB. flewC. stoppedA. angrilyB. quietlyC. sadlyA. makeB. washC. driveA. sandB. tearsC. picturesA. hardB. excitingC. comfortableA. forgetB. regretC. trust(2022·云南省昆明市)One morning,a teacher was giving a lesson in a middle school.All of the students stared at him in(168)because the teacher had a rope （绳）in his hand.At the beginning of the class,the teacher didn't say anything. (169)he started tying knots （打结）in the rope.Then he asked,"I have tied three knots in this rope.Is it the same rope I had before？"One of the students replied, "It's not (170)to answer.The rope seems to have(171)from the outside.It has three knots which were not there before.But from the inside it is still the same rope(172)it was before." "Yes,you are right!" the teacher said."Now,I will untie （解开）these knots."Then he began to(173)both ends of the rope away from each other. Seeing that,the student said,"You are not untying them.You are making them tighter （更紧的）"So the teacher stopped and asked, "(174)can I do to untie these knots？" Some students replied, "You have to look at them closely so that you will know how they are tied.Then you can try to untie them."The teacher said, "That's what I want to hear.In our lives,many people want to(175)problems,but they don't even know the reasons that causethe problems.Just like the(176)goes,everything must be carefully examined before we act.We need to first know the cause of a problem,and only then can we solve(177)as soon as possible."A. dangerB. surpriseC. troubleA. PerhapsB. SometimesC. InsteadA. easyB. braveC. politeA. grownB. burnedC. changedA. orB. asC. untilA. putB. pullC. pointA. HowB. WhenC. WhatA. ask forB. deal withC. depend onA. sayingB. promiseC. memoryA. itB. himC. them(2022·重庆市)From the balcony （露台）of my grandma's tenth-floor apartment,I search the sky,hoping to see stars."Stars are afraid of city lights,but a little song is(178)good for something." Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful(179).But stars are still hiding.So I rest (180)deeper into her arms,hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope to see at least one star."Tomorrow won't come if you don't dream tonight,Sally!" She kisses my。

初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrownB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown awayaway7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了用垃圾建筑城市的梦想。

初三英语完形填空解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、完形填空1．完形填空English is important in our society. Different people have1ideas on how to learnEnglish well. Some think you must learn grammar well2you want to learn English well. Others believe that you can't learn English well unless you3as many English words as possible.As for me, I don't think so. Grammar rules, new words and phrases are very important, butthey are not4. You still need to learn something else, or you cannot be good at English. For example, many of my classmates5grammar. They have learned a lot of English words and phrases by heart, yet they can't express6in English when they meet foreign friends. So I think the best way to learn English well is to learn and7English all the time. Don't be afraid to make mistakes and be8. Unless you keep practicing it again and again, you can't learn it well. That means we'd better practice listening, speaking, reading and writing as much as possible. What's more, if we can form the habit of thinking and writing9English all day,we are sure to learn English well.What's your opinion? Do you have any ideas on this topic? Please10us and give us your advice.1.A. same B. different C. interesting D. surprising2.A. if B. though C. because D. until3.A. remember B. meet C. realize D. forget4.A. good B. easy C. enough D. bad5.A. are good at B. are born with C. are poor in D. are worried about6.A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. itself7.A. listen B. read C. speak D. use8.A. looked after B. laughed at C. taken away D. dressed up9.A. on B. to C. with D. in10. A. think of B. lay out C. put on D. write to【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（ 10） D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：英语在生活中很重要，有人认为学习单词重要，作者认为单词，语法和短语都很重要，但是并不够，必须要使用英语，用英语思考，用英语写作。

初三英语三单元家庭作业专项练习：完形填空记事类及科普环保类初三英语三单元家庭作业专项练习是完形填空记事类及科普环保类的练习题。

完形填空是测验常见的题型之一，即选择最恰当的单词或词组完成文章。

 初三英语三单元家庭作业专项练习：完形填空记事类及科普环保类 (一) Big schoolbags have been a big problem for students for a long time. Maybe your schoolbag is too 31 to carry, and it troubles you a lot 32you want to find out a book to read. Now e -textbooks will 33you. It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to use e - textbooks. An e - textbook, in fact, is a small 34for students. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag and 35to carry. Though it is as 36 as a book, it can hold (容纳) everything for study. The students can read the text page by page on the 37 , take notes 38the pointer (屏写笔) ,or even hand in their 39to their teachers by sending e - mails. All they have to do is to press a button ( 按开关). Some people say e- textbooks are good, but some say they may be40for the students' eyes. What do you think of it.? 1.A. expensive B. heavy C. light 2.A. till B. after C. when 3.A. trouble B. help C. solve 4.A. TV B. radio C. computer 5.A. easy B. difficult C. hard。

中考英语书面表达记叙文情节完形填空题30题答案解析版1I had a wonderful weekend. On Saturday morning, I ___ up early and had a delicious breakfast. Then I ___ my room and put away my clothes. After that, I ___ to the park with my friends. We played games and had a lot of fun. In the afternoon, I ___ a book and relaxed. Later, I ___ dinner with my family.1. A. got B. went C. took D. made答案：A。

get up 是固定短语，表示“起床”。

went 与up 搭配不恰当；took up 表示“占据”；made up 表示“编造”，都不符合语境。

2. A. cleaned B. made C. did D. washed答案：A。

clean one's room 是固定短语，表示“打扫房间”。

made 和room 搭配一般是make one's room，意思是“整理床铺”；did 和room 搭配不常见；washed 一般和clothes 搭配，表示“洗衣服”。

3. A. went B. came C. took D. made答案：A。

go to the park 是固定短语，表示“去公园”。

came 是“来”，方向不对；took 一般是take...to...，这里缺少宾语；made 和park 搭配不恰当。

4. A. read B. looked C. watched D. saw答案：A。

read a book 是固定短语，表示“读书”。

looked at 后面一般接名词，表示“看”；watched 一般和TV、movie 等搭配；saw 强调“看到”的结果。

完形填空考察内容：1、词汇：1）形容词、副词、代词、名词、动词、连词2）词语辨析3）短语4）惯用法2、语法：时态结构、从句、固定时态搭配技巧：1、关注上下文结构、意思的表达2、关注关键词3、对重点信息的把握4、掌握扎实的基础，综合运用做题顺序：1、默读全文---了解大意2、读第二遍---进一步了解文章，同时填入明显的答案3、读第三遍---推断上下句、上下文填入其他的答案（运用阅读技巧）4、读第四遍---填入所选答案5、读第五遍---检查文章的答案（流畅性）注意的问题：1、浏览全文---先通读2、少猜测，多推断3、将答案填入短文，便于对文章的全面理解，不产生断句4、至少读4或5遍以上三步四法:三个步骤:１．速读全文，初步掌握中心意思是动手解题之前的关键步骤。

ａ．快速阅读，通篇思考，整体理解，切忌停顿，见空看答案。

要把注意力放在中心意上，不必弄细节。

ｂ．要用英文的方式去理解。

２．精读全文，抓住中心意思展开做全题，进一步全面深入理解短文。

解题过程中全面思考，瞻前顾后，上下文，前后句，都应顾及到，先填有把握的，后填无把握的，切忌死扣一个题，寻找“暗示”，正确推理。

３．复读全文，全面检查所选答案，是否符合中心意思，有无语言错误，对全文是否做到正确理解。

ａ．填空后的短文是否前后意思贯通一致，如果文章的首尾、上下文、前后句的意思矛盾或含混不清，则根据短文的中心意思进行修改。

ｂ．在此基础上，句法、词法、惯用法等语法上考虑，检查是否有误。

四种方法：１．验证法：对基础比较好，语感比较强的学生用。

２．排谬法：将给答案中有明显错误的排除掉。

ａ．语法错误。

时态、语态、词性、主谓一致。

ｂ．不符合语言习惯的。

习惯用法（词、词组）、表达法。

ｃ．明显违背短文的中心意思。

３．推理法：ａ．根据上下文、前后句，推理判断。

ｂ．根据故事的情节、人物的语气、心绪、时空顺序推理判断。

ｃ．根据自己对有关知识的了解进行推理。

背景知识，常识的了解。

【英语】九年级下册英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空Street art is a very popular form of art. It is 1 quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.Art experts（专家）say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars 2 the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She 3 paper images（形象）of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but 4 time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries（画廊）. The people in New York enjoy Swoon's strong and interesting 5 .Some artists choose street art because it is 6 to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions（观点）in their works. Advertising（广告）companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue 7 used a street artist's design for their shop windows and shopping bags.In today's world, the Internet has a big 8 on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, 9 , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life ofa big 10 . There it will continue to change and grow.1. A. watching B. making C. spreading D. searching2. A. behind B. by C. over D. around3. A. cuts down B. cuts out C. turns down D. runs out4. A. as B. after C. before D. while5. A. style B. story C. problem D. program6. A. safer B. lower C. closer D. stranger7. A. hardly B. recently C. seldom D. never8. A. success B. discount C. present D. influence9. A. anyway B. however C. otherwise D. therefore10. A. museum B. country C. city D. street【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了街头艺术是一种非常受欢迎的艺术形式，它正在快速的在全世界传播。

湖北省武汉市北大附中中考英语复习完形填空解题技巧与专项训练18篇“完形填空（CLOZE TEST）”是初中英语试题中固定而重要的题型。

它是一种障碍性的测试题。

在一定程度上考查考生的阅读能力、逻辑推理及分析归纳、综合判断能力。

这种题型归纳起来有如下特点：1．在整份试卷中所占的分值较重，占10—15％，长度一般在130—200个单词左右。

2．降低了对单词本身的考查要求，重点考查考生对短文的整体理解，上下文的段落衔接，情理分析及推理判断能力。

3．针对初中学生的实际水平，一般采用故事体，尽量避免专业性太强的文章或论文体。

近年来出现了以意义选择为主、语法选择逐渐减少的趋势。

“完形填空”有多种形式，但它在基本设计原则上都是一致的。

形式都是从短文中抽去若干词，让考生根据上下文填入适当的词，为了有助于考生填入适当的词，可以提供四个答案（其中包括一个正确答案），让考生选出正确的答案；也可以给出单词首字母完形填空，或者给出字母及单词长度（由几个字母组成）；也可以不给考生提供任何线索，完全凭借考生对文章的理解和现有的语言能力完成。

最常见的还是选择型的“完形填空”。

“抽词法”可以是有针对性地抽，也可以是随机地抽。

但目前比较流行的是对文章理解能力的考查，而不是单纯对语法结构的考查。

“完形填空”要求考生不仅要会运用自己学过的词汇和语法知识妥善地处理好每个单句，理解语义，还要处理好单句之间以及单句与全文之间的内在关系，选出适当的词填上，使文章完整与通顺。

完形填空题要求填入的词主要有：构成各种时态和用法区别的动词及短语动词；名词和介词；根据上下文意思及结构必须填入的形容词、副词、代词和连词；同义词、近义词等易混词。

考查以实词为主，兼顾虚词和语法结构。

难点主要集中在根据上下文作正确判断的词的用法上。

“完形填空”旨在测试考生的综合应用语言能力。

因此，要做好“完形填空”，不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识，而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力。

5.. A.. free B.. busy C.. studyD.. good6.. A.. make B.. mend C.. wash D..drive7.. A.. always B.. never C.. oftenD.. usually8.. A.. take B.. carry C.. pullD.. lift9.. A.. question B.. wrong C.. mistakeD.. problem10.. A.. cost B.. get C.. spendD.. use解析1.. B。

通过下文的事例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般的喜欢，故用love it，较贴近文章的意思。

2.. D。

按常识，十四五岁的人应称为年轻人，故应说young。

3.. B。

根据下文他们不想通过索要来获取别人的小轿车，而是想拥有自己的小汽车，故选own。

4.. C。

如果说想要索要小汽车的话，那只有先从父母亲那儿开始了，故应选parents。

5.. A。

十四五岁的年轻人大多在上学，所以工作占用的应是上学期间的空隙，故应选free。

6.. D。

要想获得驾照得先学开车，故应选drive。

7.. B。

与下文“车子一有问题就去修理”相对应，有些人病了却从不看医生，故应选never。

8.. A。

carry应为“搬运”，push 为“推”，lift 意思为“举，提起”都不合文意，take sth.. to 某地，意为“把……带到……”。

219.. D。

只能选择一个名词, 表示汽车的“故障,毛病”, 故选problem。

10.. C。

spend some time doing sth..为一个固定搭配，意为“花时间干某事”。

that the (8)______ of the U..S.. is English and (9)________its culture and customs are more (10)______ those of Englandthan any other country in the world..( )1.. A.. America B.. America's C.. American D.. Americans( )2.. A.. win B.. won C.. winning D.. have won( )3.. A.. grew B.. grows C.. growing D.. have grown( )4.. A.. are B.. were C.. have been D.. had been( )5.. A.. In B.. From C.. For D.. Through( )6.. A.. another B.. many C.. other D.. more( )7.. A.. India B.. Indian C.. Indien D.. Indians( )8.. A.. life B.. language C.. people D.. country( )9.. A.. that B.. why C.. many D.. all( )10..A.. as B.. like C.. same D.. the same解析：1..C.. 美国占了北美洲的一大部分，北美洲的说法是North American continent。

中考初中英语完形填空解题技巧与练习（带答案）中考完形填空解题技巧从完型填空的命题形式来看，待填充的10个填空不是孤立存在的，而是处在一整篇文章的大背景之中的。

从这个角度，完型文章实际上是由未知信息(即10处填空)和已知信息(即10处填空之外的那些可以阅读到的信息)组成的。

在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤，反复训练，使自己在短时间内有一个比较好的成绩。

第一步就是通读全文，领会大意，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，全文贯通, ，第四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。

1．通读全文，领会大意完形填空题不同于单项选择填空题。

单项填空题所给的是一个或两个句子，根据本句或前后句就可以判定所选的答案。

而完形填空题所给的是一篇意思完整的短文，所选的答案处在整段或整篇文章之中。

所以在做题前，必须先浏览全文，了解短文的大意，这是绝不可省的一步。

2. 紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。

主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。

分析时应注意以下几点：(1) 当遇到一个需要填的词时，首先要考虑这个词在句子中的成分是什么？词性是什么？(2) 如果需要填的是名词，就要考虑名词的单复数和所有格形式。

(3) 如果需要填的是形容词或副词，就应考虑是用原级或是比较级，还是最高级。

(4) 如果需要填的是动词，则要考虑动词的时态，语态，人称变化，语气以及非谓语动词（不定式和动词-ing形式）的一般式，被动式和完成式等。

(5) 如果需要填空的是介词，则要注意固定搭配的用法。

(6) 如果需要填的是冠词，则要注意是用不定冠词还是用定冠词。

(7) 另外要注意一些固定句型。

3. 瞻前顾后，全文贯通短文中每个空白处的正确答案和气上下文在意思上和结构上都有这样或那样的必然联系。

2019年中考英语完形填空模拟实战练习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)话题1 教育引导Cloze 1Self-reflection means the process of how your mind evaluates (评价) how much you have taken in the information you have received. Some people prefer to do 1 self-reflection in the mind, while others like to take notes to reflect. Whether you do it in your mind 2 through the notes, the process is the same.School textbooks 3 into units of study. This can make it 4 to do self-reflection. Sometimes there is a test at the end of a unit. 5 the tests is a good time to reflect, especially for subjects like math and science.When you do self-reflection, find a quiet place. You 6 like to be bothered when you are still working on your reflection. Either at school or home is a good choice, 7 if it’s quiet.You can write down some notes on things you 8 in this unit. And then you can also note down the questions that you still wonder about. For example，how to solve the math problem 9 Page 17? Writing these down will help you remember to continue looking for the answers.Self-reflection is an important 10 for a successful student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now!1. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves2. A. so B. and C. but D. or3. A. will divide B. will be divided C. are divided D. divided4. A. easy B. easier C. hard D. harder5. A. Prepares for B. Preparing for C. Prepare for D. Prepared for6. A. won’t B. can’t C. would D. should7. A. still B. just C. only D. even8. A. had learned B. are learning C. learn D. have learned9. A. in B. on C. at D. for10. A. subject B. skill C. result D. movieCloze 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

2024年中考英语复习模拟精练与真题演练—阅读理解之记叙文（含解析）（2024·辽宁·统考模拟预测）Sometimes children need extra(额外的)help to learn at school.In some schools in England,some volunteers work with children who have difficulty in reading.The volunteers spend time with them,away from their class,to help them learn to love books and enjoy school.These children can then become more confident about school and learning.Lorna is a6-year-old student.This is a report from Mrs.Snow who has been visiting her at school.When I first started working with Lorna,she was very shy and didn’t really enjoy reading.Her class teacher told me she was very quiet in class.During our lessons we spent lots of time reading books together.We also played word games to help with her spelling and writing.As time went on,Lorna began to relax and became more confident.She realized that reading and writing could be lots of fun.Lorna even wrote a book by herself about Beauty and the Beast.She also drew some lovely pictures to explain it.Her class teacher is pleased with how well Lorna is doing.Lorna proudly tells her classmates about what she has done in each lesson with me.I think they all want to join in as well!I’m pleased that Lorna is also spending more time at home reading with her parents.They all enjoy reading books together!She now even reads to her dog!1．In some schools in England,volunteers help students________.A．get away from danger B．make new friendsC．finish their homework D．love books and school2．Mrs.Snow helped Lorna by reading books and________.A．reading to her dog B．painting picturesC．playing word games D．writing funny books3．Who does the underlined word“me”refer to?A．Lorna.B．Lorna’s classmate.C．Mrs.Snow.D．Lorna’s class teacher.4．What can be the best title for this text?A．What a good report!B．What useful advice!C．What a friendly girl!D．What great progress!【答案】1．D2．C3．C4．D【导语】本文主要讲述了Mrs.Snow帮助了Lorna从不喜欢读书到爱上读书的故事。