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Book 3 Unit 2 教材总结Text A一、单词1. waterproofa. 防水的；不透水的n. [C, usu. pl.] 防水衣物；雨衣2. jetty n. [C]栈桥；突堤；登岸码头3. notoriousa. 臭名昭著的；声名狼藉的4. hopvi. 快速行走；弹跳5. oustvt. （尤指为取而代之而）迫使（某人）放弃职位；把…撵走6. feeblea. 1 非常虚弱的；无力的2蹩脚的；无效的；站不住脚的7. recedevi. 1减弱，减小（可能性）2（从高处）后退8. deemvt. 认为9. pathetica. 1招人怜悯的；可怜的2 没用的；无效的10. mobn. [C] 同类的一群人11. gaspvi. 1（因惊讶、惊吓或痛苦而）倒抽气，喘气，喘息2 急促地喘气；猛地吸气12. catastrophen. 1 [C]麻烦；困境；不利的局面The attempt to expand the business during this time of recession was a catastrophe for the firm.在这种萧条时期尝试扩展业务使这家公司陷入了困境。
2 [C, U] 灾难；大祸；严重的不幸Flooding is a major catastrophe, which tends to cause a heavy loss of life.洪水是重大灾难，容易引发大量伤亡。
13. tiden. 潮；潮汐14. bleaka. 1没有希望的；令人沮丧的2阴冷的；阴郁的15. town. （车辆的）拖，拉vt. 拖，拉，牵引（车辆或船只）16. intervenevi. 干预；介入；插手v. 打岔；插话17. appraisevt. 评定；鉴定；估价18. symptomn. [C] 1症状2（严重问题存在的）征兆，征候You need to see a doctor at the first sign of symptoms of the flu.一旦发现有流感症状，你就要去看医生。
strengthenv. b ecome strong or make sth. stronger （使）变强；加强；增强H e hoped to strengthen the position of social sciences in the leadinguniversities.他希望在重点大学加强社会科学的地位。
T o strengthen his position in Parliament, he held talks with religious leaders.为加强自己在国会中的地位，他与宗教领袖进行了会谈。
successionn. [sing.] a number of people or things of the same kind coming or happening one after another 一连串；一系列L ife was just an endless succession of parties and dinners.生活只不过是一连串不停的聚会和宴会。
T he long succession of wet days wore us out.长时间接连不断的阴雨天使我们感到厌烦。
implyvt. s uggest sth. without saying it directly 暗示；暗指H is silence implied agreement.他的沉默不语暗示他同意。
I'm not implying anything about your cooking, but could we eat out tonight?我并不是在暗示你的烹饪技术如何，但我们今晚能去外面吃吗？primarya. 1. most important; main 首要的；主要的T he primary responsibility lies with those who break the law.犯法的人应当负主要责任。
新视野大学英语（第三版）Book3-Unit3-知识点总结Book 3 Unit 3 教材总结Text A一、单词1. noteworthya. 值得注意的；显著的2. domainn. [C]（活动、兴趣或知识的）领域，范围，范畴portrayvt. 1扮演（角色）2 (~ sb. / sth. as sth.)把某人/某物描写成某种样子Lawyers tend to portray their clients as misguided underprivileged youths.律师往往将自己的当事人描述成受人误导的贫困青年。
3. exemplarya. 模范的；可作楷模的ambassadorn. [C]大使4. brutalityn. [C, U]野蛮行为；野蛮事件The ruler's brutality forced unarmed citizens to defend themselves.统治者的野蛮行径迫使手无寸铁的市民进行自卫。
5. captivea. 被关押的；遭监禁的6. dartvi. 猛冲；突进7. huddlev. （因生病、寒冷或烦恼）蜷缩着身体8. foula. t 肮脏的；难闻的；难吃的9. anonymousa. 无名的；不署名的10. refugeen. [C]难民；避难者11. fragilea. 脆弱的；易碎的；易损坏的This great recession clearly demonstrates how fragile the markets are.这次经济大萧条清楚地表明市场是多么脆弱。
12. fragility n. [U] 脆弱13. afflictvt. 使受痛苦；折磨14. immigrantn. [C]（外来）移民15. rigorousa. 1严酷的；严厉的To get a doctoral degree, you are required to have rigorous training in research and specialized knowledge in your subject areas.要想获得博士学位，你得在研究方面进行严苛的训练，还得有课题方面的专业知识。
endurancen. [U] the ability to continue doing sth. difficult or painful over a long period of time 忍耐；忍耐力T he exercise obviously will improve strength and endurance.显然，这种锻炼会增强体力和耐力。
L ong distance races are won by the runners with the greatest endurance.长跑比赛的获胜者是最有耐力的运动员。
moderatea. 1. neither very big nor very small in amount, quality, degree, etc. 中等的，适度的I t's a moderate price for a car of this type. Most people on moderate incomescan afford one.对于这种类型的车，这个价位是适中的。
中等收入的人大多数都买得起。
T en years of working in the company and saving money enabled him to afford a house of moderate size.在公司工作了10年，又存了钱，他有能力买一栋中等大小的房子。
2. reasonable and avoiding extreme opinions or actions温和的；不极端的H e is a person who is politically moderate.他这个人在政治上很稳健。
I don't like extremists; I like those who hold moderate views.我不喜欢极端分子；我喜欢那些政治观点温和的人。
