中考英语英语 语法填空精选含答案
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烟台市中考英语英语语法填空精选及答案一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
每空1个单词。
Dear Ms. Zhang,Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, ________(连词)I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for ________(he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________(game) on it.Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________(try) out Liu Lei's game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished ________(play), we took it off the computer. However, when I________(start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was ________ (real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.I did not tell him about________(冠词)computer game because I did not want him to be angry ________(介词)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair ________(shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game?Should I pay to repair it?Your student,Feng Guoxing 【答案】 because/since/as;his;games;try;playing;started;really;the;with;shop 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了学生Feng Guoxin在他爸爸的电脑上打游戏,结果导致了一些重要文件的丢失。
中考英语语法填空专题突破训练25篇(名师精选5篇真题+实战训练,建议下载练习)Passage 1The world’s nights are getting surprisingly 1. _____ (get) brighter. This is bad news for all kinds of creatures ( 生物), including humans, as light pollution is harming darkness, almost everywhere.2._____ new study finds the Earth’s man-made light outdoors grew by 2.2% each year from 2012 to 2017. In fact, light pollution is3. _____ (bad) than that, according to the researchers.Man-made light is an environmental 4. _____ (pollute). Light pollution has 5. _____ (harm) all living creatures on the Earth. It is also harmful to people’s sleep, 6. _____ in turn harms their health. The life of birds, fish, and insects can be harmed and plants may need long time 7. _____ (grow).8._____ (scientist) say things are already in a terrible situation. Many people are using light at night without 9. _____ (real) thinking about the cost, not just the economic(经济的) cost, but also the cost that people have to pay for the future of the environment.So for our health, all life on the planet and the starry night(布满星星), please turn 10. _____ fewer lights and prevent the light pollution.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
中考英语英语语法填空试题(附答案)一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. I _______ (be) a student. I study at No. 1 Middle School.A. amB. isC. areD. be2. He _______ (go) to the movies last night because he didn't finish his homework.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going3. There _______ (be) some books, a pen and a notebook on the desk.A. isB. areC. wasD. were4. They _______ (visit) their grandparents this weekend.A. are going to visitB. is going to visitC. will visitD. visits5. If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.A. rainsB. rainC. will rainD. rained二、填空题(每题2分,共30分)6. My brother _______ (be) taller than me. (use "be" correctly)答案:is7. She _______ (not finish) her homework yet. (use "not finish" correctly)答案:has not finished8. They _______ (play) football every weekend. (use "play" correctly)答案:play9. I _______ (be) born in 2005. (use "be" correctly)答案:was10. He _______ (do) his homework every evening. (use "do" correctly)答案:does11. We _______ (go) to the zoo last Sunday. (use "go" correctly)答案:went12. She _______ (like) apples very much. (use "like" correctly)答案:likes13. They _______ (not have) any classes tomorrow. (use "not have" correctly)答案:do not have / don't have14. He _______ (be) a doctor, and she _______ (be) a teacher. (use "be" correctly)答案:is; is15. If it _______ (snow) tomorrow, we will go skiing. (use "snow" correctly)答案:snows三、改写句子(每题5分,共20分)16. 改写句子:He is taller than his brother. (用比较级)答案:He is taller than his brother.17. 改写句子:They went to the movies last night. (用一般过去时)答案:They went to the movies last night.18. 改写句子:She likes apples very much. (用一般现在时)答案:She likes apples very much.19. 改写句子:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. (用条件状语从句)答案:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.答案:选择题:1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A填空题:6. is 7. has not finished 8. play 9. was 10. does 11. went 12. likes 13. do not have / don't have 14. is; is 15. snows改写句子:16. He is taller than his brother. 17. They went to the movies last night. 18. She likes apples very much. 19. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.。
中考英语语法填空专题(含答案)经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ (valuable). A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent)in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ (electrical)transmit(传输)writing. At first, it was considered ________ (use)since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ (equip)in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because;value;was invented;electrically;useless;a/any;wires;for;equipment;that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去,列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
中考英语英语语法填空练习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work) in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The;works;beautiful;with;teacher;children;eldest;usually;studies;becoming【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德,住着一个很好的家庭。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. There are many __apples__ on the table.答案解析:apples。
本题考查名词复数。
因为前面有many 修饰,many 后接可数名词复数,所以填apples。
2. This is __Tom's__ book.答案解析:Tom's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格,Tom 的书,所以填Tom's。
3. I have two __pens__.答案解析:pens。
本题考查名词复数。
two 后接可数名词复数,所以填pens。
4. __Teachers'__ Day is on September 10th.答案解析:Teachers'。
本题考查名词所有格。
教师节是老师们的节日,teachers 是复数,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Teachers'。
5. There are some __children__ playing in the park.答案解析:children。
本题考查名词复数。
child 的复数是children,some 后接可数名词复数,所以填children。
6. This is my __father's__ car.答案解析:father's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格,我爸爸的车,所以填father's。
7. I have three __bookshelves__.答案解析:bookshelves。
本题考查名词复数。
three 后接可数名词复数,bookshelf 的复数是bookshelves,所以填bookshelves。
8. __Women's__ Day is on March 8th.答案解析:Women's。
本题考查名词所有格。
妇女节是女士们的节日,woman 的复数是women,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Women's。
中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________(one)computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性别). They are so________(interest) in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了电脑的发明时间,以及电脑的用途。
中考英语英语语法填空复习题(及答案)(1)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空Dear Auntie Em,Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school________(student)to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer!She said the programme________(design)for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different culture.________a good chance!The only problem is: Mum and Dad________(simple)won't let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ________(travel)alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I kept telling________(they)I had been on a plane alone to visit you in Texas before. They needn't worry about me________this trip would be almost the same as that one.________(but)they just won't listen!Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be________very important experience to my personal growth. Love, (and love you even________(much)if you manage to make Mum & Dad agree with me.)【答案】students;was designed;What;simply;to travel;them;because/as;But;a;more【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者因无法参观南非开普敦大学而向Auntie Em求助。
中考英语英语语法填空精选及答案(1)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done;importance;to introduce;easily;off;because;use;shopping;everyone's;behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意:我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济,做了很多牺牲环境的事情。
遵义市中考英语英语语法填空精选附答案一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, ________(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never________ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations. Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】probably;saw;from;were invented;the;useful;that/which;to imagine;stories;or【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。
语法填空专项训练12篇1I am now a good student in my class. But you don’t know 1、_____ I started senior English in the beginning, I found it difficult and quite different2、_____ what we learned in junior school. 3、_____ the help of my teacher, I realized the 4、_____ (important) of English, so I was5、_____ (determine) to learn English well. From then on, every morning I recited English words, 6、_____ (listen) to English tapes and did a lot of 7、_____ (exercise). My English teacher, 8、_____ is good at 9、_____ (make) her class lively and interesting, is happy to see this.Now I have made such great progress in my English study that I am 10、_____ (much) interested in learning it than before.2Where will you choose to live, in the city 1、_____ the countryside? People have different ideas 2、_____ the question.Some of my friends would like to live in the city. They can enjoy TV films, entertainment and delicious food. Everything 3、_____ (be) convenient in the city4、_____ people are thirsty, they can have boiled or bottled water at once. When a child is ill, he5、_____ (send) to hospital in just a few minutes. 6、_____ , people have to suffer heavy traffic and air pollution anyway. On the7、_____ hand, others will choose the countryside. The reasons are simple. Nothing is better8、_____ live in fresh air, drink clean water, and enjoy free natural beauty. Of course the most important is a longer and a 9、_____ (happy) life.Which will be your10、_____ (choose), my friend?3I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river 1、_____ someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” on hearing the shout, I was scared to 2、_____ (die) because I was well aware 3、_____ its dangerous characteristic. “Just don’t worry, Tom!” my f ather said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel.”W e stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was 4、_____ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to 5、_____ and 6、_____ (feel) at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have 7、_____ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come 8、_____ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man 9、_____ good qualification. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons10、_____ we remembered in the seaside.4Sarah and Janet have been friends since they 1、_____ (start) school. They do everything together: study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen to music. Anyone 2、_____ has a problem can ask the other for help. When Sarah was in the3、_____ (three) grade, some of the other students made fun of her4、_____ she was shy. Janet told the other students to stop5、_____ (make) fun of Sarah, and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 6、_____ (difficult) in her maths class. She studied hard, 7、_____ she just couldn’t understand the homework. Sarah helped Janet8、_____ her homework and9、_____ (patient)explained every exercise to Janet. After six months, Janet did much better and even got10、_____ A in the maths exam.5Strange things happened in Tangshan. For 3 days water in the wells kept1、_____ (rise) and falling. 2、_____ (smell) gas came out from the cracks of wells. Animals became3、_____ (nerve). There were other signs of an earthquake but the people thought little of these events. At 3: 42 a. m., everything began to shake. The world seemed4、_____ (be) at an end. One-third of the nation felt the 5、_____ (great) earthquake. In fifteen seconds the city lay6、_____ ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or7、_____ (injure). Thousands of families were killed and many children were left8、_____ parents. Then later that afternoon, 9、_____ big quake shook Tangshan. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last, 10、_____ all hope was not lost. Soldiers came to help the rescue work. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.6Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost 1、_____ country has at least one river flowing through it2、_____ plays an important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people3、_____ (use) rivers for transportation. The 4、_____ (long) one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. 5、_____ transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people6、_____ live along their banks.7、_____ , large cities and industries 8、_____ are located on rivers often make problems. 9、_____ the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the10、_____ (important) of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource.7Just like other 1、_____ , English changes and develops when cultures meet and communicate 2、_____ each other. At first, the English3、_____ (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different 4、_____ today’s English. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then5、_____ (gradual) between about AD 800 and 1150, English became 6、_____ like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers 7、_____ (rich) the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a 8、_____ (wide) vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America .Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in 9、_____ countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled and now English is also spoken 10、_____ a foreign or second language in South Asia and other parts of the world.8When inviting some friends at a dinner, we Chinese often say, “The dishes are not good. Please forgive me.” In fact, it is a Chinese way of 1、_____ ( be) modest, 2、_____ he really means is that all the dishes here are really wonderful! what he really hopes is compliment from the guests! But3、_____ English would notunderstand it at all! Now that it is not good, why should you present the dishes before us? The English would say to their guests “ Enjoy yourselves!” when eating4、_____ “ Hope you’ve enjoyed !” after eating.While eating, we Chinese often say to the guests, “Eat slowly.” This would be very5、_____ ( puzzle) to the foreigners: Am I eating very violently? Am I eating too6、_____ or too much?And now come to the end of the dinner when your guests7、_____ (leave) . The Chinese would say: “Walk slowly!” This is a very polite saying in Chinese,but will also be confusing to the foreigners: Why can’t I walk fast?Does it matter8、_____ I walk slowly or not? Are you worrying that I may fall over? 9、_____ change your words 10、_____ a simple “ Bye!” or “ See you next time!”9I felt upset when I 1、_____ (tell) that I would have to leave the company. In order to find 2、_____ new job to support the family, I read almost all the newspapers 3、_____ set down almost all the telephone numbers in ads 4、_____ my notebook and tried to call almost all the companies that needed new clerks. Not until 5、_____ (find) a job in a small town near Townsville did I calm down. My new boss, Mr. Brown, was one of my schoolmates 6、_____ I was getting along well with at school. Both of us were7、_____ (excite) to see each other and we spent the whole afternoon 8、_____ (talk) about things and persons that we remembered at school. He asked me to give9、_____ some advice on how to enlarge his present business and he was 10、_____ (entire) happy about my advice.(10)Chinese proverbs(谚语) are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life. Behind these proverbs there1、_____ (be) often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up (拔高)a crop to help it grow”, is based 2、_____ the following story.It is said that a short-tempered(脾气急躁的) man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help3、_____ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about this day and night. But the crop was growing much4、_____ (slow) than he expected.One day, he came up with 5、_____ idea that he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired after doing this6、_____ a whole day, 7、_____ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”higher.His son8、_____ (hear) about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither(枯萎).This proverb9、_____ we learn through this story is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often10、_____ (result) in the contrary to our intention.11Bill Gates1、_____ (be) very successful and become very rich. He is very generous but2、_____ has he got his money? He has done this by making sure that no one else will be able to compete with his software. His software is not the best3、_____ it is used most widely in the world. When he sees what 4、_____ (need), he makes a program and produces 5、_____ quicker than anybody else. That way he gets6、_____ large part of the software market. Then he works7、_____ improving the software later. He tries hard to stopothers making better software. In 1995 the government tried8、_____ (make) things fairer for people like me. The government wanted to make Microsoft into two companies so that neither of them was so strong9、_____so rich. This meant that they could not stop somebody else making new software. I always wonder how he could get so rich so quickly. Has he done it10、_____ fair means? Or has he done it by being a computer bully.12Taking a taxi in a certain Eastern European country can be 1、_____ shocking experience. It is said 2、_____ some taxi drivers have metal wires struck into the passenger seats. And 3、_____ a button is pushed, the seat will give you an electric shock. These taxi drivers don’t do this4、_____ fun. They do it to tourists 5、_____ argue about the ridiculous(可笑的,荒唐的)fares they charge. Some drivers charge as much 6、_____ ten times the legal fare.They have a secret switch which 7、_____ (make) the meters much faster. If you refuse to pay, you are really in for a shock.In one case, a German woman had no choice but to pay US $120 for a US $20 ride from the airport. She said that she was really8、_____ (take) for a ride, but what could she do? Besides the electric shock, she was verbally (口头地)abused and threatened with physical 9、_____ (violent). She has only one piece of advice for tourists, “Take the bus 10、_____ stay at home.”答案:语法填空(1)答案:16、when;17、from;18、With;19、importance;20、determined21、listened;22、exercises;23、who;24、making;25、more语法填空(2)答案:16、or;17、about/on;18、is;19、When;20、will be sent21、However;22、other;23、than;24、happier;25、choice语法填空(3)答案:16 when 17 death 18 of 19 much 20 it21 felt 22 a 23 across 24 with 25 that语法填空(4)答案:16.started 17. who 18. third 19. because 20.making21. difficulty 22. but 23.with 24. patiently 25. an语法填空(5)答案:16. rising 17. smelly 18. nervous 19. to be 20. greatest21. in 22. were injured 23. without 24. another 25. but语法填空(6)答案:16. every/each 17. that 18. haveused/have been used 19. longest 20. Besides 21. who/that 22.However 23. that/which 24. As 25. importance语法填空(7)答案:16. languages 17. with 18. spoken 19. from 20. gradually21. less 22. enriched 23. wider 24. both 25. as语法填空(8)答案:16.being 17.What 18. the 19. and 20. puzzling21. quickly 22. will leave/are leaving 23. whether 24. So 25. for语法填空(9)答案:16. was told 17. a 18. and 19. in 20. found 21. who/ that/whom22. excited 23. talking 24. him 25. entirely语法填空(10)答案:16. are 17. on 18.his 19. slower 20. an 21.for22. but 23.heard 24.which 25. results语法填空(11)答案:16. has been 17. how 18. but 19. is needed 20. it21. a 22. on 23. to make 24. nor 25. by语法填空(12)答案:1. a2. that3. when4. for5. who/that6. as7. makes8. taken9. violence 10. or。
中考英语语法填空单选题50题(答案解析)1.There are many_____on the table.A.appleB.applesC.an appleD.appleses答案:B。
本题考查名词复数。
A 选项是单数形式,题中many 修饰可数名词复数,所以不对;C 选项an apple 是一个苹果,也不符合many 的要求;D 选项appleses 拼写错误。
B 选项apples 是复数形式,符合题意。
2.I need some_____to make a cake.A.flourB.floursC.a flourD.floures答案:A。
本题考查不可数名词。
flour 是不可数名词,没有复数形式,B、D 选项错误;不可数名词不能用a/an 修饰,C 选项错误。
A 选项正确。
3.There are a few_____in the garden.A.flowersB.flowerC.a flowerD.flowerses答案:A。
本题考查名词复数。
a few 修饰可数名词复数,B 选项flower 是单数形式不对;C 选项a flower 是一个花,不符合a few 的要求;D 选项flowerses 拼写错误。
A 选项flowers 是复数形式,正确。
4.We can see some_____on the farm.A.sheepB.sheepsC.a sheepD.sheepes答案:A。
本题考查单复数同形的名词。
sheep 的单复数形式相同,B、D 选项拼写错误;some 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,C 选项a sheep 是一只羊,不符合some 的要求。
A 选项正确。
5.I have two_____.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.penciles答案:B。
本题考查名词复数。
two 后接可数名词复数,A 选项pencil 是单数形式不对;C 选项a pencil 是一个铅笔,不符合two 的要求;D 选项pencils 的错误拼写。
中考英语英语语法填空(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done;importance;to introduce;easily;off;because;use;shopping;everyone's;behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意:我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济,做了很多牺牲环境的事情。
中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira's friends________(wonder) whether his son would return,________Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________(polite),"Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later, Sthira's son broke his________(leg). Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________(they) and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised________(hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt! After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to________the army. When they found his son had a________(break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his________(good) luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said," Whatever happens, happens for good."【答案】 an;wondered;but;politely;leg;them;to hear;join;broken;good【解析】【分析】文章大意:从前,在一个小村里,有一个泰斯拉的老人,不管发生了什么他都认为是好事。
中考英语英语 语法填空精选含答案 一、英语语法填空 1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________(search)for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town." I haven't been back for three years. It's________(shame), "he says. ________(develop) have been good in Hua Xing's home town since 2002, for example, new roads________(appear). A new school ________(build). However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time________(usual) liked to play together under it. It was________happy childhood. 【答案】 it;to search/searching;has lived/has been living;in;shameful;Developments;have appeared;has been built;usually;such/really 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一些人生活在自己的家乡,而另外一些人可能会一年回一到两次家去遥远的城市打工。一个叫华兴的人在温州打工13年,却回家三次,但是他对家乡的记忆永远不会改变。 (1)句意:然而其他人可能一年探视一次或两次自己的家乡。空缺处指代的是前面提到的their hometown,为避免重复,应使用it指代,故答案是it。 (2)句意:成千万的中国人离开农村去城市找工作。去城市找工作是离开农村的原因,应使用动词不定式或现在分词做状语,故答案是to search/searching。 (3)句意:他在温州住了十三年了。根据可知应使用现在完成时或者完成进行时,故答案是 has lived/has been living 。 (4)句意:在一个工厂做繁重的工作,他很少回家。a factory作定语修饰job表示工作的处所,应使用介词in,故答案是in。 (5)句意:很丢脸。is后跟形容词作表语表示主语的状态,因此将shamel改为shameful,故答案是shameful。 (6)句意:从2002年以来华兴的家乡已经发展的不错了。空缺处是句子的主语,应使用名词,因此将develop改为development,根据助动词have可知使用复数形式,故答案是Developments。 (7)句意:新的大路已经出现。本句在举例说明家乡发生的变化,应使用现在完成时,主语为复数,助动词使用have,故答案是have appeared。 (8)句意:一所新的学校已经建成。本句在举例说明家乡发生的变化,应使用现在完成时,学校是接受建造的,应使用被动语态,被动语态的完成时结构为have been done,主语是单数,助动词使用has,故答案是has been built。 (9)句意:他那时候的孩子通常喜欢在树下一起玩。usual做状语修饰动词liked,应使用副词形式,故答案是usually。 (10)句意:真的是如此幸福的童年。空缺处需要副词做状语,符合语境的副词有such和really,故答案是 such/really 。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。
2.语法填空 Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira's friends________(wonder) whether his son would return,________Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good." One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________(polite),"Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later, Sthira's son broke his________(leg). Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________(they) and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised________(hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt! After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to________the army. When they found his son had a________(break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his________(good) luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said," Whatever happens, happens for good." 【答案】 an;wondered;but;politely;leg;them;to hear;join;broken;good 【解析】【分析】文章大意:从前,在一个小村里,有一个泰斯拉的老人,不管发生了什么他都认为是好事。 (1)句意:在一个村庄里有一个叫做泰斯拉的老人。man是单数,前面需要不定冠词,old是以元音音素开始的,因此使用an,故答案是an。 (2)句意:泰斯拉的朋友想知道他的朋友是否回来。根据句首的long long ago可知句子为一般过去时,故答案是wondered。 (3)句意:但是泰斯拉总是说“不管发生了什么,都是 好事,”朋友想知道他的儿子是否会回来,泰斯拉却说不管发生了什么都是好事,所以使用but表示转折,故答案是but。 (4)句意:他感谢了村民们,然然后礼貌地说:“不管发生了什么,发生的都是好事。”polite修饰动词said,因此使用副词politely,故答案是politely。 (5)句意:然而,之后,太势力的儿子摔断了腿。摔断的不可能是两条腿,应该是一条腿,因此使用单数形式,故答案是leg。 (6)句意:村民在一次来看忘了他,他再一次感谢了他们。they做thank的宾语,应使用宾格人称代词,故答案是them。 (7)句意:一些村名听到后感到很吃惊。听到是吃惊的原因,应使用动词不定式做状语,故答案是to hear。 (8)句意:几天之后,军队来到村里,强迫年轻人参军。根据the army可知是强迫参军,force sb. to do sth.固定搭配,to已经给出,因此使用动词原形,故答案是join。 (9)句意:当他们发现他的儿子有一条断腿的时候,他们就把他留下了。break修饰leg,因此使用过去分词,故答案是broken。 (10)句意:村民再次来祝她好运。good修饰luck,没有任何比较,所以使用原级,故答案是good。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。
3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet". The________(one) computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today." The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends. Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性别). They are so________(interest) in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 【答案】 first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了电脑的发明时间,以及电脑的 用途。还有电脑对我们生活的影响。 (1)句意:第一台电脑是在1946年制造的。根据定冠词the,可知应使用序数词first,故答案是first。 (2)句意:它很大,但是工作得很慢。slow修饰动词worked,应使用副词slowly,故答案是slowly。 (3)句意:但是他们工作的越来越快了。空缺处指代前文的computers,因此使用they,故答案是they。 (4)句意:现在没有了电脑人们不能生活。因为电脑在我们日常生活中越来越重要。所以没有电脑就不能生活,没有without,故答案是without。 (5)句意:但是现在到处都可以发它。主语it 和 find是被动关系,应使用被动语态,含有情态动词的被动语态是:情态动词+be+过去分词,故答案是be found。 (6)句意:我们可以用电脑读书、写信和购物,购物do shopping,固定搭配,故答案是shopping。 (7)句意:他们不知道他们真正的名字。name名字,可数名词,根据their可知应使用