复习专题 倒装句专项练习和答案
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倒装句专项练习题及答案详解一、倒装句1.Only _________ save his life.A. can the doctorB. the doctor canC. will the doctorD. could the doctor【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有医生能挽救他的生命。
分析:only的倒装中一定注意他的用法,只有当only+状语(从句)至句首是才倒装这儿很明显是在强调主语doctor所以不用倒装,故选B【点评】倒装句的用法。
2.一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday.一 . I got home too late to watch it.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. So I didD. Neither I did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语,译为“某人(物)也不……”,如果上句是否定句,那么下句就是也不是这种情况;so+助动词+主语,意为“某人(物)也是……”如果上句是肯定句,那么下句就是也是这种情况。
用于这种结构的主语是不同的人,如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人,则用半倒装结构,so+主语+助动词,表示“某人的确是这样”。
句意:—我没看昨天的聊天节目,—我也没看,我到家太晚而没有看。
结合句意,故选B。
3.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。
你呢,比尔?——我也不懂。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用完全倒装结构,前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
高考英语专项练习之特殊句式---倒装句(含答案解析、全国通用)-答案高考英语专项练习之特殊句式---倒装句(含答案解析、全国通用)【答案】1. A2. A3. D4. D5. C6. D7. B8. B9. B 10. B11. B 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. D16. C 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. A21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. A31. B 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. D36. D 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. C41. A 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D46. B 47. A 48. D49. he sees;can he;It is only when50. Girl as she is;Young as he is【解析】1.答案:A.当only放在句首,修饰状语从句、副词或介词短语时,主句的谓语要部分前置,构成部分倒装.只有当你吃正确的食物,你才能够保持健康.本题考查only+状语从句"位于句首时引起的倒装结构.only if引导的状语从句位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,即把助动词放在主句的主语的前面.2.答案:A.在not only…but also…引导的句子中,通常前后的时态应该是一致的,所以要用将来时,排除C、D两项,另外当not only 位于句首时,其引导的分句要用部分倒装,故A项正确.不仅将帮助人们找到工作,而且还将为需要的人提供医疗.考查否定词not only置于句首的倒装句.否定词位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词放在主语的前面.3.答案:D.根据句意可知这里用"我们也是"用so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示"…也是",that不能引导倒装句;neither+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示"…也不".as前面应该没有and,故选D.一些专家相信,我们也相信,到达青春期的孩子仍然需要至少9小时的睡眠.本题考查倒装句,So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,意为"…也是",Neither/Nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,意为"…也不".4.答案:Dhardly 以及含有否定意义的副词放在句首,句子用倒装结构,hardly…when…时态上主句一般用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时,所以本题选择D.我一开门他就气喘吁吁的冲进来.hardly…when…/no sooner…than…在句首时为固定的倒装结构,表示一件事紧接着另一件事发生,在汉语中译为"一.就.".注意其时态上主句一般用过去完成时,从句用过去时.有时主句也可用现在完成时,从句用一般现在时.5.答案:Cin no time立刻,马上,放句首不需要倒装,所以排除B、D.描述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时态.选C.一辆轿车在伯明翰附近的公路上着火,警察立即冲到现场.否定副词或含有否定意义的否定短语位于句首时,后面句子用部分倒装.in no time位于句首时不需倒装.▲in no time 的意思是"立即、马上",不具有否定意义,当它置于句首时,其后句子不用倒装语序.如:In no time I'll be myself again.我一会儿就会好的.In no time he worked out the problem.他立即算出了那道题.In no time she added the figures up.她立刻把数字加起来.▲但是,at no time(从未、从不)置于句首时,其后句子要用倒装语序.如:At no time have I said such a thing.我从未说过这样的话.At no time was the company informed.公司从来没有得到过消息.At no time will China be the first use nuclear weapons.中国绝不首先使用核武器.At no time in his life has he been braver than in that case.他一生中从来没有像那一回那么勇敢.▲by no means/under no circumstances/in no case 等置于句首时,其后句子要用倒装语序.如:By no means should he be left alone.绝不能把他单独留下.By no means should we lose confidence.我们无论如何不能丧失信心.Under no circumstances should I see them again.我无论如何不该再和他们见面了.Under no circumstances can we cash cheques.我们在任何情况下都不兑现支票.Under no circumstances will I surrender.在任何情况下我都不投降.In no case should you panic.千万不要惊慌.In no case should you give up.你绝不能放弃.In no case must arms be resorted to.决不准诉诸武力.6.答案:D.表示否定意义的副词rarely放在句首,句子部分倒装,排除选项A、C;females'own ideal意思是"女性自己理想的标准".所以本题选择D.关于人们饮食的数据表明,虽然人们的饮食一般都是为了健康或增加吸引力,但是这种做法很少能延长寿命,一般来说,男的更喜欢女的比她们理想的标准再胖一点.当否定副词或否定短语位于句首时,后面需要部分倒装,同时还要注意句中的时态.7.答案:B.not until置于句首可知,主句需部分倒装,其倒装结构为"助动词/情态动词/be+主语+谓语剩余部分".本句中根据从句的时态为一般过去时可知,主句也应该使用过去时;故选B.昨晚直到我回家妈妈才上床睡觉.对于倒装句式要熟练掌握几种基本的结构,灵活运用部分倒装和全部倒装的用法.8.答案:B 考查倒装句.为了强调或句子平衡,介词短语作状语位于句首要全部倒装.故选B项.其它三项不符合语法规则.从罗马帝国时代起就有一些废墟位于这座山顶真是令人惊奇.考查倒装句,要弄清楚各种倒装句的构成的原因,然后根据上下文及结合语境给出正确答案.9.答案:B,指前面的情况适用于后者,用句型:so+be/情态动词/助动词+主语.如:He works hard,so do I.考查倒装句,句意:迈克尔在高中的时候参加了新生篮球队的选拔.杰克也一样指前面的情况适用于后者,如果是否定,用neither或nor,例如:He doesn't work hard,neither do I.10.答案B,not only…but also句型中,not only放在句首要用部分倒装,但只倒装not only所在句子,排除C和D选项,所以选B.考查倒装句,句意:他们不仅展示了一场音乐表演,还简单介绍了西方铜管乐器的历史部分倒装只把谓语部分的be,情态动词和助动词拿到主语前面.11.答案:Bneither和nor都可用于否定回答,构成固定句型:neither/nor+助动词+主语,表示"另一方也不…".前面谓语动词为be,而且是过去式,空后为his deskmate,因此相应词仍是was,而不用其他助动词.所以选择B.--上周Tom没有在学校.--他的同桌也没有在学校.so 构成固定句型:so+助动词+主语,表示"另一方也…".neither和nor都可用于否定回答,构成固定句型:neither/nor+助动词+主语,表示"另一方也不…".12.答案:D 本题考查完全倒装.某些副词+不及物动词+主语"的句式,需要全部倒装.常用的副词主要有:here,there,now,then,out,in,down,up,away 等,表示强调.主语是代词时,不必倒装.比如Out rushed the boy.Out he rushed.Down came the brown wave句意为:John打开门,那儿站着一个他以前从来没见过的女孩.英语句子的主语通常位于谓语动词之前,这种语序被称为正常语序.但有时出于修辞或某种特殊的语法结构的需要,需要将谓语动词放在主语之前,这种语序则叫倒装语序.主语和谓语完全倒置叫完全倒装.13.答案:C考查倒装.根据句意可知,本句中,as引导让步状语从句,需要用倒装语序,但把作表语的形容词、名词,作状语的副词或者是动词原形置于句首,主谓不倒装,故C项正确.虽然还是个年轻小伙子,但他已经是我们城市一家大公司的CEO 了.as引导让步状语从句时,一般把表语,状语或部分谓语动词位于as之前,主谓不需倒装,同时要注意如果有不定冠词,需要省略.14.答案:D考查倒装.hardly…when…为常用句型,hardly所在分句通常用过去完成时,且hardly位于句首时,其所在的分句部分倒装,故选D我一开始唱她就笑,这让我感到很尴尬.英语句型中,当有否定词或否定短语位于句首时,主句需要部分倒装.同时要注意时态的搭配.15.答案:D考查倒装.根据句意,后者也和前者一样,表示某人的情况也是一样,肯定的情况用so+助动词+主语;此处又为if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,所以D 项正确.-你跟我们一起去看电影吗?-如果约翰去,我就去.在英语中,表示某人的情况也是一样,肯定的情况用so+助动词+主语,要注意时态的前后一致,同时弄清主从句之间时态的搭配.16.答案:C考查倒装.介宾短语among the reporters置于句首,谓语动词为stand的某种形式,句子主谓完全倒装.再结合第二个句子中的is可知此处用一般现在时,故选C.Tom站在记者之间,Tom的关于大学生生活的第一部作品很畅销.他现在正忙着和记者们交谈.表示方位的介词短语或副词位于句首时,常用完全倒装,但是前提是主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词,则不需要倒装.17.答案:B考查倒装.句中only+状语从句置于句首,主句用部分倒装,但从句不倒装.又由语境可知,begin动作并未发生在come之前,故主句要用一般过去时,B项正确.只有妈妈回到家时,他才开始做作业.only位于句首起着强调的作用,如果强调状语,主句一般用部分倒装,如果强调主语,则不需倒装.18.答案:D作地点状语的介宾短语at the far end of the table位于句首,主谓完全倒装,C项中there与at the far end of the table重复,故本题选D两个盘子在桌子的边缘,一个是清玻璃做的,另一个是毛玻璃做的.表示方位的介词短语或副词位于句首时,常用完全倒装,但是前提是主语必须是名词.19.答案是D.本题考查倒装;"so/such…that如此…以至于"结构中so/such放在句首,需要用倒装语序,被so修饰的形容词要与so一起同时提到句首,故选D.她的生意如此成功以至于她能够在其它地方建立分公司.本题考查倒装,要积累相关倒装的规则,分清完全倒装和部分倒装;最后结合语境判断.20.答案:A考查倒装.虽然表示动作趋向的副词in位于句首,且谓语动词是come,但主语是人称代词he,所以主谓不倒装.故本题选择A.门开着,他进来了.表示方位的介词短语或副词位于句首时,常用完全倒装,但是前提是主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词,则不需要倒装.21.答案:D地点状语放在句首要完全倒装.结构是【地点状语+谓语动词+主语+其他部分】.主语是house,所以谓语动词用单数,故答案为D他曾经居住过的房子坐落在河畔.本题主要考查部分倒装句.解答该类问题时要注意观察句中的关键,判断其该使用部分倒装还是全部倒装,再结合选项,选择出正确答案.22.答案:C 解析,本题考查固定短语hardly…when…一..就..hardly这个否定副词位于句首,后面跟的句子应该使用部分倒装,故排除A\B,A没有使用倒装句,而选项B使用的是全部倒装.在这个固定句型中,hardly 后面跟的句子应使用过去完成时态,when后面的句中使用一般过去时,结合选项,故答案为C 这个小偷一进屋子就被当场抓住了.本题主要考查部分倒装句.解答该类问题时要注意观察句中的关键,判断其该使用部分倒装还是全部倒装,再结合选项,选择出正确答案.23.答案:C 根据句子结构可知,这句话中表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语是come,go,run,rush等表示位移的动词,如果主语是名词,则用完全倒装;如果主语是人称代词,主谓不倒装.故选C.他跑出去,手里拿着一个树枝.本题考查倒装句,方位副词置于句首的时候,倒装与否要看主语是名词还是代词,名词倒装,代词不倒装.24.答案:B考查强调句,分析句子结构可知,by cutting down our expenses是介词短语作状语,will we be able to afford是倒装语序,排除A 和D选项.结合句意可知,never不符合语意,排除C.only+状语放在句首引起部分倒装,故选B.只有通过降低我们的开销我们才能负担得起我们儿子的大学学费.本题主要考查倒装句.解答该类问题时要注意观察句中的关键,判断其该使用部分倒装还是全部倒装,再结合选项,选择出正确答案.学习倒装句的原则有两个:第一,熟记倒装句的相关句型;第二,可以将倒装句变成陈述句来帮助理解掌握.25.答案:B考查倒装句,n o sooner…than一"…就…"句型中,当no sooner 位于句首时,前用倒装,后用正常语序,即主句倒装,从句不倒装,排除A和C选项.结合句意可知,他上床休息的动作在他入睡之前已完成,入睡是一般过去时,上床动作发生在"过去的过去",用过去完成时,排除D,故选B.他一上床就睡着了.本题主要考查倒装句.解答该类问题时要注意观察句中的关键,判断其该使用部分倒装还是全部倒装,再结合选项,选择出正确答案.学习倒装句的原则有两个:第一,熟记倒装句的相关句型;第二,可以将倒装句变成陈述句来帮助理解掌握.26.答案:C 根据句子结构可知这里使用倒装句,用not until放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装.情态动词could放在主语前面.故选C.直到战争结束孩子才能去学校.本题考查倒装句,not until放在句首后面的部分倒装形式,注意主句倒装,从句不倒装.27.答案:D 句中含有否定副词hardly,所以要部分倒装.第一句"I finally got the job I dreamed about."因为是got暗含是发生在过去.在"这"之前我从没感到这么高兴.表示是发生在过去的过去.故用过去完成时态.所以选D.最终,我得到了我梦想的工作.在我生命中,我几乎没有感到这么高兴过.熟悉各种倒装句型的情况,掌握表示否定含义的单词或短语.28.答案:B.根据句意和结构可知这句话使用so+形容词+that的句型,并且将so+形容词放在句首,后面用部分倒装,CD都没有倒装,另外使用be absorbed in专注于,应该是be动词was提前构成倒装句.故选B.她如此专注于她的工作,以致于她没有意识到我在她背后.本题考查倒装句,弄清属于哪一种倒装句型,是完全倒装还是部分倒装,还要结合其它语法项目判断.29.答案:A.考查倒装句.否定词No way位于句首时,句子要使用部分倒装,即助动词、be动词或情态动词要放在主语之前.根据语境可知,这里要用将来时.故正确答案为A.史密斯先生不可能继续为这个老板工作的,他对职员太苛刻了.本题考查倒装句,在正式文体中,never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,no sooner,no longer,nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装倒装.30.答案:A 考查倒装句."only+状语(介词短语)"结构放在句首时,句子要用部分倒装.根据句意,要用情态动词can,故选A 项.其它三项不符合语法规则.只有通过这种方式我们才能按时完成工作.考查倒装句,弄清楚各种倒装结构的构成,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意选择最合适的选项.31.答案:B.分析句子结构可知,by cooperating…为介词短语做句子状语,only+状语放在句首时,谓语动词要用部分倒装语序.如果正常语序,应该是 our experts can fi nd out the way…,部分倒装需要提前助动词或情态动词到主语之前,故将can提至主语our experts 之前,构成can our experts can find out,故本题选B.只有通过与世界上其他的专家合作我们才能够找到解决人们今天面临的诸多问题的方法.注意,判断only+状语位于句首的倒装时,必须先判断only后是否是状语,如不是状语,则不倒装.如:Only he can solve the problem.因为only后是主语,故不倒装.32.答案:B 考查倒装句.Little是否定词,放在句首的时,句子用部分倒装,根据从句用了一般过去时态,主句也应用一般过去时态,助动词did提到主语前面,故选B项.其它三项不符合语法规则.虽然他自己有很大的危险,但是他一点不关心自己的安全.考查倒装句,弄清楚各种倒装结构的构成,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意选择最合适的选项.33.答案:D 根据句意可知这句话使用so+be动词/助动词/情态动词的倒装句,表示"…也是",其中be动词/助动词/情态动词取决于前面的句子,因为这句话前面句子用了助动词have,根据主语Sandy可知横线部分应该是助动词has.故选D.我有一本莫言写的新书,Sandy也有一本.本题考查So+倒装句,根据前句判断用be动词,助动词还是情态动词.34.答案:D 根据句子结构可知这句话使用倒装句,将表语提前,用完全倒装,be动词is放在主语前面,还有desk是可数名词,单数要加不定冠词a.故选D.在我的床对面是一张课桌上面有一台电脑.本题考查倒装句,表语提前,be动词在主语前面,be动词的形式和后面的主语一致.35.答案:D 本题考查倒装,当表示一种否定情况也适于另一人或物时,通常使用neither/nor+助动词、系动词、情态动词+另一人/物.前半句中有does,所以后面也用助动词does,与主语Mike相一致.所以选择D.玛丽从来不在晚上进行阅读,约翰也不.如果前为肯定句,后面表示"另一对象也是如此",用so+倒装语序,如果前为否定句,后面表示"另一对象也是如此",用neither或nor+倒装语序,36.答案:D 根据句意可知这里使用neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语,表示"…也不是".因为原句使用动词does,倒装句用助动词does,故选D.我的小弟弟晚上从不读书,迈克也是.本题考查neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语的倒装句,注意选择助动词/be动词/情态动词.37.答案:D.考查倒装句.so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语,这种结构表示…也是这样,即主语也这样,前边的情况也适用于后者,如:--I like rock music.我喜欢摇滚乐.--So do I.我也喜欢.so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词,表示…确实是.是对前半句的再次肯定,如:-He studies hard.他学习很努力.-So he does.确实如此..根据句意可知,我确实离开房间没有关煤气,故用so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词句型,我离开房间leave是实义动词,应用助动词do,故答案是D.--你太粗心了离开房间忘记关煤气.--天哪,我确实那样做了.so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语,这种结构表示…也是这样,即主语也这样,前边的情况也适用于后者;so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词,表示…确实是.是对前半句的再次肯定.38.答案:C考查倒装句.so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语,这种结构表示…也是这样,即主语也这样,前边的情况也适用于后者,如:--I like rock music.我喜欢摇滚乐.--So do I.我也喜欢.so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词,表示…确实是.是对前半句的再次肯定,如:-He studies hard.他学习很努力.-So he does.确实如此.第一句话的谓语动词是get,应用助动词do,故排除AB.根据句意可知,对方说房间晚上冷,说话者的晚上也冷,故用so的倒装句,故答案是C.--我的房间到了晚上会变得很冷.--我的房间也是.表示前边的情况也适用于后者时,肯定句用:so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语;否定句用neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语,如:I don't like smoking.Neither does he.39.答案:D考查倒装句.上句话提到的情况同样适合下文的人或物,为了避免和上文的内容重复,英语习惯用so,neither/nor引导的倒装句.so引导的倒装句表示肯定,neither/nor引导的倒装句表示否定,其时态与前一句时态保持一致,上下文陈述的不是同一人或事物,即neither+助动词/情态动词/be+主语.此处表示否定,故选D项.艾丽丝今晚不参加音乐会,汤姆也不参加.考查倒装句,弄清楚各种倒装结构的构成,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意选择最合适的选项.40.答案:C题干I would not have gone to see Mr.Wang表示的是对过去情况的虚拟;对过去的虚拟,条件句中要用过去完成时态;虚拟结构条件句中if可以省略,将句子部分倒装.故选C.要不是为了你的兄弟,我不会去见王先生.虚拟语气是表示与事实相反的假设,构成方式有:对现在或将来,条件句中用一般过去时态,主语用情态动词加动词原形;对过去,条件句中用过去完成时态,主语用情态动词加完成时态.学习时,要牢记构成方式.41.答案A.so有一种用法是:当表达一个人做某事,另一个人也做同一类事时,可用"so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+另一主语"的形式来表达,用在肯定句中表示"某人也是如此"."so+同一主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词"的结构表示"某人的确如此"的意思.根据下文的语境"Let's go home now"可知另一个人也把所有的练习完成了,然后两人一起回家.另外,对话中的两个主语I并不是指代的同一个人,所以应该使用"so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+另一主语"的形式来表达,可排除B 和D,再根据上文的语境"I have finished all my exercises"可知该结构中应该使用助动词have,可排除C;所以答案选A.-我已经完成了我所有的练习.-哦真的吗?我也是如此.现在让我们回家.本题考查倒装句.倒装分为部分倒装和全部倒装,考试多为部分倒装.考生应掌握什么情况下需要倒装,并对倒装后的句子能够辨认出来.让学生了解倒装的基本概念和构成形式,对倒装句的辨认及正确运用.要对其它各种特殊的句式准确把握.42.答案A.将表示地点的介词短语放在句首进行强调时,使用全部倒装.谓语动词常为不及物动词.那么可排除没有使用倒装结构的D 和使用了部分倒装结构的C;some of the world's largest bears是句子的主语,所以应该使用复数的谓语动词,可排除B;故答案选A.一些世界上最大的熊生活在离我们的营地两英里远的黄石公园里.本题考查倒装句.倒装分为部分倒装和全部倒装,考试多为部分倒装.考生应掌握什么情况下需要倒装,并对倒装后的句子能够辨认出来.让学生了解倒装的基本概念和构成形式,对倒装句的辨认及正确运用.要对其它各种特殊的句式准确把握.43.答案:B.in no time意为"立刻,马上"不是否定意义的词,置于句首的时候,句子不用倒装.排除AC,另外根据if条件句的had说明使用虚拟语气,用would do.故选B.如果有猪流感的任何信息,他会立刻通知我的.本题考查的易错题,in no time后面不接倒装句,at no time绝不,后面接倒装句.44.答案D.有些动词与副词out,in,up,down,away等构成不及物动词短语.为了使句子更生动,常将这些副词提前到句首,这时用全部倒装.注意:句子的主语是代词时,则不倒装.那么可排除没有使用倒装结构的C;fleeing是非谓语动词,所以选项A没有谓语动词,可排除A;B不符合全倒装的结构,而且时态使用也不正确;故答案选D.两个小偷一听到有人进了房间,就逃走了.本题考查倒装句.倒装分为部分倒装和全部倒装,考试多为部分倒装.考生应掌握什么情况下需要倒装,并对倒装后的句子能够辨认出来.让学生了解倒装的基本概念和构成形式,对倒装句的辨认及正确运用.要对其它各种特殊的句式准确把握.45.答案D.否定词或具有(半)否定意义的词或词组置于句首作状语时,句子要部分倒装.常见的否定词或具有(半)否定意义的词或词组有:never,scarcely,hardly,rarely,seldom,little,nosooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when (before),not only,in no case (in no way,at no time,on no account,by no means,under no circumstances,in no respects)(决不,在任何情况下都不),no longer/no more(不再).本题中by no means 置于句首作状语时,句子要部分倒装,可排除没有倒装的A和C;B 选项中得not与短语by no means中得否定词no重复矛盾,可排除B;故答案选D.我已很努力地提高我的英语水平,但老师对我的进步一点也不感到满意.本题考查倒装句.倒装分为部分倒装和全部倒装,考试多为部分倒装.考生应掌握什么情况下需要倒装,并对倒装后的句子能够辨认出来.让学生了解倒装的基本概念和构成形式,对倒装句的辨认及正确运用.要对其它各种特殊的句式准确把握.46.答案为Bonly位于句首时,后接after为首的介词短语,主句要用部分倒装,结合从句意思应用一般过去时,故选B.在和两个学生交谈之后,我才意识到拥有强烈的动机是实现目标的最大因素之一.本题考查部分倒装的应用,应熟记引起倒装的一些特征词.47.答案:A、根据句子结构可知,该句为完全倒装句.用法为,表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语放句首(该句中为(among the crises that face humans),句子要使用完全倒装,即把谓语动词提前到主语之前.由此可知,该句的主语为the lack of natural resources单数,句子本来应为The lack of natural resources is among the crises that face humans.因此选择B项.缺少自然资源是人类面临的众多危机之一.倒装英语句子的主语通常位于谓语动词之前,这种语序被称为正。
复习专题倒装句单元测试题含答案一、倒装句1.请从下列每题的四个选项(A、B, C,和D)中,选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句中的划线部分。
—I have never been to Hong Kong. —Me, neither.A. So have IB. So I doC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一我没有去过香港。
我也没有。
A. So have I我也过; B. So I do 我确实做;C. Neither do I 我也不做;D. Neither have I我也没有去过。
Me, neither我也没有去过。
与neither引出的倒装句含义相当,原句用的是现在完成时态,故选D。
2.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。
你呢,比尔?——我也不懂。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用完全倒装结构,前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。
要注意特殊句式结构的使用。
3.— Peter doesn't know many people here.— __________.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特不认识这里的很多人。
—我也不认识。
题干是否定句,故用“neither+助动词+主语”表示和上句一样也不……;根据doesn't know 可知,用助动词do , 故选D。
倒装句一、定义倒装句是为了强调、平衡句子结构或出于语法要求,而将句子中的谓语动词、助动词、情态动词或整个谓语部分放在主语之前的句子结构。
二、分类倒装句分为完全倒装和部分倒装,完全倒装为整个谓语部分都放在主语之前。
部分倒装是只把助动词、情态动词或be动词放在主语之前,谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后。
三、以下为几种常见的倒装句1.比较级的倒装1.1“比较级+ be + 主语”结构当比较的对象放在句首时,要用倒装结构,通常是“比较级+ be + 主语”。
例如:“More important is the quality of the goods than the price.”(商品的质量比价格更重要),正常语序是“The quality of the goods is more important than the price.”,这里把比较级“more important”提前,进行了倒装,是为了强调比较的方面。
1.2“比较级+助动词/情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语动词”结构这种结构常见于以比较级开头的句子中。
比如:“Harder does he work than his brother.”(他比他的兄弟学习更努力),正常语序是“He works harder than his brother.”,在这里,把“harder”提前后,添加了助动词“does”来构成倒装结构,起到强调比较程度的作用。
不过,这种句子形式比较书面、文学化,在口语中用得相对少些。
2.定语从句的倒装在定语从句中,倒装的情况不是很常见,但也有以下几种可能:2.1介词提前导致倒装在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,有时为了强调介词所表达的意义或者使句子结构平衡,会将这种结构放在句首,形成一种类似倒装的形式。
例如:“On the table are the books which I bought yesterday.”正常语序是“The books which I bought yesterday are on the table.”,这里把“on the table”提前,句子部分倒装,是为了突出地点状语“on the table”。
复习专题倒装句单元检测(附答案)一、倒装句1.——Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.——_________ I have to do housework at home.A. So can I.B. Neither can I.C. Neither I can.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——明天露西不能和我们一起去爬山。
——我也不能去。
我不得不在家里做作业。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句用情态动词can,是否定句,结合句意,故选B。
2.—We are not allowed to bring any snacks or drinks at the school meeting.— .A. Neither are weB. Neither do weC. So are weD. So do we【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—我们在学校会议上不被允许带任何零食和饮料。
—我们也是。
根据We are not allowed可知此处表示否定,并且助动词用are,故表示我们也不被允许,用Neither are we。
故选A。
【点评】表示与前面肯定句的情况一样,用句型So+助动词+主语。
表示与前面否定句的情况一样,用句型Neither +助动词+主语。
助动词与前一句的助动词一致。
3.Only in this place ________ such beautiful water and mountains.A. we can findB. can we findC. we foundD. found we【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有在这个地方我们可以找到如此美丽的水和山。
复习专题倒装句考点+例题_全面解析一、倒装句1.–I usually go hiking with my friends.-- ____do I.A. NorB. SoC. Neither【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一我经常和朋发一起去徒步旅行。
一一我也是。
肯定句后跟”so+谓语+主语“,表示某人某物也……;否定句后跟"Neither/Nor+谓语+主语”,表示某人某物也不……。
本题前句是肯定句,故选B。
2.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。
你呢,比尔?——我也不懂。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用完全倒装结构,前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。
要注意特殊句式结构的使用。
3.—Listen! .—Oh,let's go to the classroom.A. There goes the bellB. There's the bellC. There the bell goesD. The bell goes there 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:---听,铃响了。
---哦,咱们去教室吧。
There goes the bell是倒装句,相当于“The bell is ringing。
”故答案为A。
【点评】考查倒装句。
4.—More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars.—________. Walking is good for health.A. So they areB. So are theyC. So they doD. So do they【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——越来越多的人比起开车更喜欢走路。
倒装句及50道练习题完全倒装1.表示地点的副词here, there位于句首,句子采用完全倒装,即主语和谓语颠倒位置。
注意该结构主语为代词时不倒装;谓语动词也不能用进行时态。
例1:Here comes a taxi!例2:There went the last train!例3:Here you are.2.表示方向的副词in, out, up, down位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。
例:Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas.3.表示时间的副词now, then位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。
例1:Now comes your turn.例2:Then came the chairman.4.介词短语in front of, at the back of, in the middle of等位于句首,采用完全倒装语序。
例1:On the wall hangs a world of map.例2:At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel5.用作表语的形容词、分词等位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。
上述五种情况可以归纳为:地方时间表。
例1:Lying on the floor was a wounded boy.例2:Present at the discussion were several health experts.例3:Gone are the days when we used the foreign oil.部分倒装1.only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时,句子(主句)采用部分倒装语序。
例1:Only then did he realize that he was mistaken.例2:Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.例3:Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged.2.so/such….that…句型位于句首时,主句部分采用倒装语序。
高考英语倒装句专项练习1. You should work less _____.A. and neither should IB. and so should IC. and nor should ID. and so I should2. _____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat3. Not only _____ a promise, but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made4. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt5. Not once _____ their plan.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did change6.—Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? —I don't know, and ______ .A. nor don't I careB. nor do I careC. I don't care neitherD. I don't care also7. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. didB. wouldC. whenD. that8. —This is one of the oldest trees in the world. — _____ such a big tree.A. Never I have seenB. I haven't never seenC. Never have I seenD. I have seen never9. Nowhere else in the world _____ cheaper tailoring(裁缝业, 成衣业)than in Hong Kong.A. a tourist can findB. can a tourist findC. a tourist will findD. a tourist has found10. _____ succeed in doing anything.A. Only by working hard we canB. By only working hard we canC. Only we can by working hardD. Only by working hard can we11. _____ that we all went out, lying in the sun.A. So fine was the weatherB. So was the fine weatherC. The weather was so fine wasD. So the weather was tine12. ____ a nice man ____ that we all believe him.A. So; did he seemB. So; he seemedC. Such; he seemedD. Such; did he seem13. —You seem to be an actor. —_____. I have played many parts in a lot of films.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I doD. So I am14. Not only ____ working hard, but also ____ very polite.A. the boy is; he isB. is the boy; he isC. the boy is; is heD. is the boy; is he15. _____ , he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A. Try as he doesB. As he triesC. Try as does heD. As try he does16. Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him.A. did he begin B had he begun C he began D he had begun 17.We laugh at jokes,but seldom about how they work.A.we think B.think we C.we do think D.do we think18. —Is everyone here? —Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests!A. comeB. comesC. is comingD. are coming19. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largestcities in China.A. lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie20. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only , but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers’ energyB. was teachers’ energy savedC. teachers’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy21. So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was22. Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose careB. Rose did careC. Rose does careD. does Rose care23. Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.A. Mum did goB. did Mum goC. went MumD. Mum went24. So much of interest _____________that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A.offers Beijing B.Beijing offers C.does Beijing offer D.Beijing does offer25. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _____________.A.I was neither B.neither was I C.I was either D.either was I26. ______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A. only if; will youB. Only if; you willC. Unless; will youD. Unless; you will27. Seldom____________ video games ever since they entered college.A. they have playedB. they playedC. have they playedD. they have played28. It was announced that only when the fire was under control to return to their homes.A. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permittedD. the residents had been permitted29. Only when I left my parents for Italy _____________how much I loved them.A.I realized B.I had realized C.had I realized D.did I realize30. Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it.A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop31. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, _________.A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will32. --- How was the televised debate last night?--- Super! Rarely ______ so much media attention.A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate33. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _____ so lonely as now.A. have I feltB. I had feltC. I have feltD. had I felt34. -My room gets very cold at night.-_________.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does35. that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business36. —Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ______ than it happened.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone37. Just in front of our house ___ with a history of 1,000 years.A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands38. So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found39. ——I reminded you not to forget the appointment.—— .A. So you didB. So I do notC. So did youD. So do I40. At the foot of the mountain _______.A. a village lieB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD. lying a village41. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _____with my progress.A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied42. Only then___________ how much damage had been caused.A. she realizedB. she had realizedC. had she realizedD. did she realize43. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _________.A.so does John B.John does too C.John doesn’t too D.nor does John44. They have a good knowledge of English but little _______they know about German.A. haveB. didC. hadD. do45. Never before _______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. has this city beenB. this city has beenC. was this cityD. this city was46. —Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.—_____________.A.So it is B.So is it C.So does it D.So it does 47. In the dark forests ________, some large enough to hold several English towns.A.stand many lakes B.lie many lakes C.many lakes lie D.many lakes stand48. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. so curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious49. Only after my friend came .A.did the computer repair B.he repaired the computerC.was the computer repaired D.the computer was repaired 50. —Father ,you promised!—Well, .But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.A.so was I B.so did I C.so I was D.so I did51. -Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.-______, and so did I.A. So she hadB. So had sheC. So she didD. So did she52. -I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!-______.A. Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD. So do I53. ______ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring54. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else______ such a beautiful palace.A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find55. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither______ any end to their influence on man’s lives.A. there isB. there areC. is thereD. are there56. I failed in the final examination last term and only then______ the importance of studies.A.I realizedB.I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize57. Since you have repaired my TV set,is no need for me to buy a new one.A. itB. thereC. thisD. that58. Not only interested in football but beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is;all his students areB. the teacher himself is;are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself;are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself;all his students are59. So difficult______ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A.I have feltB. have I feltC.I did feelD. did I feel60. What would have happened________, as far as the river bank?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther参考答案1-5 .BCADA 6-10 BACBD 11-15 ADDBA . 16-20 ADAAB 21-25 CABCB 26-30 ACCDB 31-35 BBACB 36-40 ABBAB 41-45 DDDDA 46-50 ABBCD 51-55 CBBAC 56-60 DBDDC。
英语倒装句专题练习(及答案)含解析一、倒装句1.—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— . Shall we go together?A. So do IB. So I doC. So will ID. So I will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
句意:我的哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。
根据下文,我们一起去吗?可知上文情况同样适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,上文是将来时态,选C。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。
“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。
So+主语+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。
如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
2.— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________.A. so do IB. so I doC. so will I【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-Lily,你能来参加我的生日晚会吗?-如果Jack去,我就会去。
so do I我也是;so I do.我的确如此;so will I.我也将会。
句中if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态,倒装结构表示上面说的情况也适用于另外一人,即我也会去参加。
故应选C。
【点评】考查倒装句。
3.—I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday. What about you?—________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A. Neither was IB. Neither am IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我没有去汤姆的生日宴会,你呢?——我也没去,因为我一直准备考试。
倒装句专项复习练习参考答案一、根据中文意思,选出正确的英文句子。
1. 直到天黑了那些孩子们才意识到太晚回不了家了。
(A)A. Not until dark did the boys realize it was too late to return home.B. Not until dark the boys realized it was too late to return home.C. Until dark the boys realized it was too late to return home.2. 直到她摘下了墨镜,我才看出来她是著名影星。
(C)A. It was not until did she take off her dark glasses that I recognize she was a famous film star.B. It was not until she took off her dark glasses that did I recognize she was a famous film star.C. Not until she took off her dark glasses did I recognize she was a famous film star.3. 我刚合上眼,电话铃就响了。
(C)A. Hardly had I closed my eyes than the phone rang.B. No sooner I had closed my eyes than the phone rang.C. No sooner had I closed my eyes than the phone rang.4. 虽然她是一个妇女,但她能做那件事。
(B)A. A woman as she is, she is able to do that.B. Woman as she is, she is able to do that.C. As she is a woman, she is able to do that.5. 他虽然努力了,但考试未能及格。
复习专题倒装句达标检测卷(有答案)一、倒装句1. In recent years more and more Indians like traveling in Asia during May Day. .A. So do we ChineseB. So we Chinese doC. Neither do we ChineseD. Neither we Chinese will【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:最近几年在五一期间,越来越多的印度人喜欢在亚洲旅行。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人,如果上句是否定句,表达某某也不neither +助动词+主语;so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。
该句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。
上句是肯定句,故选A。
【点评】考查倒装句。
2.—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.— .We have so much homework to do!A. So will IB. So do IC. Neither will ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。
—我也不愿意。
我们有那么多作业要做。
So+助动词+主语,表示与前面的肯定形式一致,表示也。
Neither+助动词+主语,表示与前面的否定形式一致,表示也不。
这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致,根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won't表示否定形式,故用Neither+will+主语,故选C。
【点评】此题考查倒装句。
注意助动词与前一句的助动词一致。
1. _____can you expect to get a pay rise.A.With hard workB. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard2. ____, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is3. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn’t the villagers realize4. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A.didn’t realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn’t realizeD. I realized5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?—I don’t know, _______.A.nor don’t I careB. nor do I careC.I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also6. Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time.A.you canB. can youC. you willD. will you7. Not until the early years of the19th century _____ what heat is.A.man did knowB. man knewC. didn’t man knowD. did man know8. _____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang.A.He hardly; thenB. Hardly had he; whenC. He had not; thanD. Not had he; when9. ______ snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring10.—I don’t think I can walk any further.—_____, Let’s stop here for a rest.A.Neither can IB. Neither do IC. I didn’t think soD. I think so11. Only in this way ______ do it well.A.must weB. we couldC. can weD. we can12. Hardly ____ when it began to rain.A.had he arrivedB. arrived heC. he had arrivedD. did he arrive13. Jack is a student and studies at the No. 2 Middle School. _____.A. It was the same with MikeB.So it is with MikeC. So is MikeD. So does Mike14. ______, I would have given you his address.A. If you asked meB. You had asked meC. Should you have asked meD.Had you asked me15. _____ that they had made an important discovery in science.A.Little they realizedB. They had realized littleC.Little did they realizeD. Little had they realized16. ______ that I couldn’t be absorbed in the work.A. They made such talkedB. So loudly they talkedC. It was noise outsideD. Such a loud noise did they make17. Many a time _____ me good advice.A. he gaveB. does he giveC. he has givenD. has he given18. ____ have I seen a better performance.A. EverywhereB. Nowhere elseC. Everywhere elseD. Nowhere19. Not a single word ____ at the beginning.A. did he sayB. has he saidC. he saidD. he has said20. Only in an hour ago ____ out why he was absent.A. did the teacher foundB. the teacher foundC. did the teacher findD. had the teacher found21. _____the plane.A. Flew downB. Down flewC. Down was flyingD. Down fly22. Hardly _____ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A.they had got to the bus stopB. they got to the bus stopC. did they get to the bus stopD. had they got to the bus stop23. ______ I had time, I would have run round that lake again.A. IfB. UnlessC. HadD. When24. Not only ______ a promise ,but he also kept it.A. had he madeB. he had madeC. did he makeD. he makes25. ______ I would see you here.A.Little I dreamedB. Little do I dreamC. I dreamed littleD. Little did I dream26. There ____ .e theyB. they comeC. they are comeD. they will come27. ______ that he could not speak for a long time.A.So frightened was heB. So frightened he wasC. Was he so frightenedD. Frightened was he28. Only when class began ______ that he had left his book at home.A.will he realizeB. he did realizeC. did he realizeD. should he realize29. Only when you have finished your homework _____ go home.A. can youB. would youC. you willD. you can30. Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.A. would I makeB. did I makeC.I did make D.shall I makeA. I have heard of or seenB. I had heard of or seenC. have I heard of or seenD. did I hear of or seen2. Seldom TV during the day.A. they watchB. are they watchingC. have they watchedD. do they watch3. Not until his comrades criticized him to admit his mistake.A. does he beginB. did he beginC. began heD. had he begun4. Not only a promise, but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made5. nor read English.A. Can’t he either writeB. He can neither writeC. Can he neither writeD. Neither he can write6. Only when thousands of flowers bloom together .A. spring will be considered hereB. could spring be considering hereC. can spring be considered hereD. spring can be considered here7. his appearance that no one could recognize him.A. So was strangeB. Was so strangeC. So strange wasD. Strange so was8. and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat9. “It was cold yesterday.”“.”Which of the following is wrong.A. So it wasB. So is it todayC. So was it the day beforeD. So it did10. and the lesson began.A. In came Mr. BrownB. Mr. Brown in cameC. In came heD. Came in Mr. Bro wn11. On the wall two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. are hanging12. Never such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.A. have I seenB. I have seenC. Had I seenD. I had seen13. ,she was very bra v e.A. Girl as she wasB. As she was a girlC. A girl as she wasD. Girl as was she14. Little that she was seriously ill herself.A. Susan knewB. did Susan knowC. knew SusanD. was Susan known15. Such the results of the experiments.A. isB. wasC. areD. as be16. I didn’t read the notice. .A. So did heB. Neither didn’t heC. Nor did heD. He didn’t ,too17. ,I would have phoned you.A. If I knew itB. Had I known itC. If I know itD. Did I know it18. “They have done a good job.” “.”A. So they have doneB. So they haveC. So have theyD. So is it19. Now your turn to recite the text.A. there isB. has comeC. comesD. will come20. Hardly the railway station when the train started.A. did I reachB. had I reachedC. I reachedD. I had reached21. “I like to watch TV plays, but I don’t watch TV every evening. ” “.”A. So do IB. So I doC. I do soD. So it is with me22. Rarely such a silly thing.A. have I heard ofB. I have heard ofC. hear I ofD. was I heard of23. the rain stop. the crops would be saved.A. DidB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will24. Seldom play chess.A. weB. we willC. do weD. will we25. Only after his death considered correct.A. was his theoryB. his theory wasC. did his theoryD. had his theory26. Albert Einstein cared little for money. Professor Wang.A. Either didB. So wasC. So didD. Neither did27. the plane.A. Flew downB. Down flewC. Down was flyingD. Down flying28. I don’t think Jack will come today,.A. or Mary doesB. Mary will eitherC. and Mary doesn’tD. nor will Mary29. “Where is your father?” “Oh,.”A. here comes heB. here does he comeC. he here comesD. here he comes30. he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. I t was not until dark thatD. I t was until dark that1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you3. If you don't go,neither ____.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got,whenB. I had got,thanC. had I got,thanD. did I get,when5. -- Your father is very strict with you.____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he6. ____ today,he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.A. I have heard or have seenB. have I heard or seenC. I have heard or seenD. did I hear or see8. -- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu?There ____.A. comes the bus,is heB. comes the bus, he isC. the bus comes,is heD. the bus comes,he is9. ____ ,I will not buy it.A. Much as do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like itD. As I like it much10. -- I like football. I don't like volleyball.____.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me11. _____ the expense,I _____ to Italy.A. If it were not,goB. Were it not for,would goC. Weren't it for,will goD. If it hadn't been,would have gone12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.A. he was frightenedB. was he frightenedC. frightened he wasD. frightened was he13. -- In modem times,girls like beautiful clothes.Yes, _____ and . After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they,so do youB. so they do,so you doC. so do they,so you doD. so they do,so do you14. -- You have an English class every day except Sunday._____.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____,so _____ mine.A. does,willB. will,doesC. will,wouldD. does,do16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.A. that I knewB. did I knewC. 1 could knowD. I did know17. -- You seem to have learned all the English words by heart._____ .A. So l doB. So do lC. So I haveD. So have I18. -- I seldom watch TV,but listen to the radio a lot._____ .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I m the sameD. So it is with me19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.A. he seemedB. did he seemC. was he seemingD. he did look20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wroteB. he was writtenC. did he writeD. was he written21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.A. have I knownB. had I knownC. do 1 knowD. did I know22. -- Have you ever seen anything like that before?---- ____.A. No,I never have seen anything like that beforeB. No,never I have seen anything like that beforeC. No,never have 1 seen anything like that beforeD. No,I have seen anything like that before never23. _____ ,1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.A. Were I youB. Was I youC. Had I been youD. Would 1 be you24. You should work less _____.A. and neither should IB. and so should IC. and nor should ID. and so I should25. _____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat26. Not only _____ a promise,but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt28. Not once _____ their plan.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did change29. -- Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?I don't know, and ______ .A. nor don't I careB. nor do I careC. I don't care neitherD. I don't care also30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. didB. wouldC. whenD. that1. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life _____ so happy.A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt2. Not a single song ____ at yesterday’s party.(2000年上海)A. she sangB. sand sheC. did she singD. she did sing3. _____ can you expect to get a pay rise.(2000年北京春季)A. With hard workB. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard4. Only when the war was over _____ to his hometown.(2001上海春季)A. did the young soldier returnB. the young soldier returnedC. returned the young soldierD. the young soldier did return5. –You forgot your purse when you went out.–Good heavens! _____. A. so did I B. so I did C. I did so D. I so did6. Not only _____ interested in football but _____ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are7. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _____ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled8. _____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring9. I failed in the last examination last term and only then _____ the importance of studies.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize10. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither _____ any end to their influence on man’s lives. A. there is B. there are C. is there D. are there11. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _____ such a beautiful palace.A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find12. –I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible.–_____. A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I13. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _____.(NMET2005)A. so does JohnB. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD. nor does John14. Never before _____ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. (2005上海)A. has this city beenB. this city has beenC. was this cityD. this city has15. They have a good knowledge of English but little _____ they know about German.A. haveB. didC. hadD. do16. –Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.–_____. A. So it is B. So is it C. So does it D. So it does17. In the dark forest _____, some large enough to hold several English towns.(2005辽宁)A. stand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes stand18. Only after my friend came _____.(2005福建)A. did the computer repairB. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired19. –Father, you promised!–Well, _____. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.(2005湖北)A. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did20. _____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.(2005重庆)A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student21. –Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.–_____, and so did I.(2005安徽)A. So she hadB. So had sheC. So she didD. So did she22. _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious23. _____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.(2005广东)A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try24. Only in this way _____ to make improvement in the operating system.(2003上海春季)A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope25. Just in front of our house _____ with a history of 1,000 years.(2006上海春季)A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands26. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _____ importance are skills.(2006天津)A. fairB. reasonableC. equalD. proper27. I’ve tried very hard to improve my E nglish. But by no means _____ with my progress.A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied28. _____ by keeping down costs will PowerData hold its advantage over other companies.A. OnlyB. JustC. StillD. Yet29. Never in my wildest dreams _____ these people are living in such poor conditions. (2006安徽)A. I could imagineB. could I imagineC. I couldn’t imagineD. couldn’t I imagine30. So difficult _____ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found31. _______homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.(2006福建)A. So muchB.Too muchC. Too littleD. So little32. –It’s burning hot today, isn’t it? –Yes. _____ yesterday.(2006陕西)A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it1._______ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat2.______ and the lesson began.A. In came Mr BrownB. Mr Brown in cameC. In came heD. came in Mr Brown3.Over _______ , dead.A. rolling the goatB. rolled the goatC. did the goat rollD. the goat rolled4.—Where is my shirt, mum? —_________.A. There is itB. There it isC. There isD. Here is it5. —Where is your father? —Oh, ________.A. here he comesB. he here comesC. here does he comeD. here comes he6.The door opened and there ________ .A. enters an old manB. entered an old manC. did an old man enterD. an old man entered7. Now ______ your turn to recite the text.A. will comeB. comesC. has comeD. there is8.Often _____ them not to smoke here.A. we advisedB. advised meC. did we adviseD. had we advised9.________ playing soldiers. A. Inside the room were two boys B. Inside the room two boys C. Were two boys inside the room D. Inside the room was two boys10. On the wall _______ two large portraits.A. are hangingB. hangedC. hangD. hangs11._______ who was wounded in the stomach. A. Among them were a soldier B. Among them was a soldier C. Among them a soldier was D. Among they was a soldier12. Next door to ours ________ , who is no less than eighty.A. that lives an old manB. does an old man liveC. lives an old manD. where lives an old man13.She plays the piano very well, ______. A. so every one of us does B. every one of us does C. so does every one of us D. so do every one of us14.You say he works hard, ______, and _____. A. so he does; so you do B. so he does; so do you C. so does he; so do you D. so does he; so you do15. —I thought you women were present at the meeting. —__________.A. So we wereB. So we didC. So were weD. So did we16.I don’t think Jack will come today, _____.A. nor will MaryB. and Mary doesn’tC. Mary will eitherD. or Mary does17. She is fond of cooking, _____I . A. so am B. nor am C. neither do D. nor do 18.Marx was born in Germany and German was his native language .A. So it was with EnglesB. So was it with EnglesC. So was EnglesD. So did Engles 19.A fish needs water and without water it will die._______.A. So does a manB. So will a manC. So it is with a manD. So is it with a man20. So absorbed ___the work that she often forgot to ___ her meals.A. had she been in; doB. she was in; makeC. was she in; takeD. she had been in have 21.So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him.A. did he speakB. did he spokeC. spoke heD. he spoke22. _________ his appearance that no one could recognize him.A. Strange so wasB. So strange wasC. Was so strangeD. So was strange23.Not once ______ their plan.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did change24. Never ______ such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.A. are seeingB. had I seenC. I have seenD. have I seen25.Seldom ______ TV during the day.A. they watchB. are they watchingC. have they watchedD. do they watch26.Nowhere ______ as in my garden. A.the flowers were so beautiful B. were the flowers so beautiful C. so beautiful were the flowers D. so beautiful the flowers were27. Hardly ________ his homework when he went out.A. finished heB. he had finishedC. did he finishD. had he finished28.Scarcely finished their homework__I came into the classroom.A. had they; thanB. they had; whenC. had they; whenD. did they; when29. Not only _______ a promise, but also he kept it.A. has he madeB. does he makeC. he madeD. did he make30. Not until his comrades criticized him _____to admit his mistake.A. had he begunB. began heC. did he beginD. does he begin1. Only in this way _______ progress in your English.A. you makeB. can you makeC. you be able to makeD. will you able to make2. Only after liberation _______ to be treated as human beings.A. did they beginB. they had begunC. they did beginD. have they begun3. Only when the war was over in 1945 _______ to get a college education.A. he was ableB. he is ableC. was he ableD. is he able4. Only when the war was over _______ to his hometown. A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier returned C. returned the young soldier D. the young soldier did return5. Not until the early years of the 19th century _______ what heat is.A. man did knowB. man knewC. didn't man knowD. did man know6. Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realize7.Little _______ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.A. does he careB. did he careC. he caresD. he cared8. Not until all the fish died in the river _______ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize 9. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life _______ so happy.A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt10. No sooner had he finished his talk _______ he was surrounded by the workers.A. asB. thenC. thanD. when11. _______ got into the room, _______ the telephone rang.A. He hardly had; thenB. Hardly had he; whenC. He had not; thanD. Not had he; when12. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _______ with each other. A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled 13. I like sports and _______ my brother. A. so does B. so is C. so D. so likes 14.She is not fond of cooking, _______ I. A. so am B. nor am C. either do D. nor do 15.Helen doesn't like milk and _______ .A. so I don'tB. so don't IC. either I doD. neither do I 16. ---I don't think I can walk any further. --- _______ . Let's stop here for a rest. A. Neither am I B. Neither can I C. I don't think so D. I think so1.倒装句,答案为C。
复习专题必备英语倒装句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、倒装句1.—I've finished my homework, Tony.—_______.A. So have IB. So I haveC. So did ID. So I did【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:托尼,我已经完成了我的作业。
——我也是。
So +助动词+主语,表示同样,也;So+主语+助动词,表示的确,确实。
结合句意,表示也做完了,故排除BD 两项。
根据I've 可知此处的助动词是have, 故选A。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
2.一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday.一 . I got home too late to watch it.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. So I didD. Neither I did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语,译为“某人(物)也不……”,如果上句是否定句,那么下句就是也不是这种情况;so+助动词+主语,意为“某人(物)也是……”如果上句是肯定句,那么下句就是也是这种情况。
用于这种结构的主语是不同的人,如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人,则用半倒装结构,so+主语+助动词,表示“某人的确是这样”。
句意:—我没看昨天的聊天节目,—我也没看,我到家太晚而没有看。
结合句意,故选B。
3.— I can't stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can .B. Neither can IC. So I can.D. So can I.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了,它变得更糟糕了。
中考英语:倒装句专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1.—We are not allowed to bring any snacks or drinks at the school meeting.— .A.Neither are we B.Neither do weC.So are we D.So do we2.—I didn't go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?—____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time.A.Nor do I B.Neither did I C.Neither am I D.Nor was I 3.—I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday. What about you?—________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A.Neither was I B.Neither am I C.Neither did I D.Neither do I 4.— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________.A.so do I B.so I do C.so will I 5.—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.— .We have so much homework to do!A.So will I B.So do IC.Neither will I D.Neither do I6.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A.So do mine.B.So does mine.C.Neither do mine.D.Neither does mine.7.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A.Neither I do B.Neither do I C.So do I D.So I do 8.—Oh,my god!Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A.So do I B.So have IC.Neither do I D.Neither have I9.—He's never been late for school.—________________.A.So have I B.So am IC.Neither have I D.Nor am I10.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?— Well, if you don't support the plan, ________.A.neither do I B.so do IC.neither will I D.so will I11.— I can't stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A.Neither I can .B.Neither can IC.So I can.D.So can I.12.—I couldn't work out the math problem.—________. I found ________ difficult for us to do it.A.So could I; this B.Neither could I; itC.So can I; that D.Neither I could; it13.She has to get up early every morning and ________.A.so have I B.so do I C.I do so D.I have so 14.—I haven't been to a water park.— .A.So have IB.So has IC.Neither have ID.Neither has I15.-- I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.-- ________ and ________.A.So he did, so did I B.So did he, so I didC.So he was, so was I D.So was he, so I was16.— I'm not allowed to go out on school nights.— ________..A.So am I B.Neither am I C.So I do D.Will be 17.— I was a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic games.— ______. What a great experience we had!A.So I am B.So I was C.So was I D.So am I18.His father likes going hiking. _______.A.So does his mother B.So is his motherC.So his mother is D.So his mother does19.His father likes going hiking. _______.A.So does his mother B.So is his motherC.So his mother is D.So his mother does20.——Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.——_________ I have to do housework at home.A.So can I. B.Neither can I. C.Neither I can.21.-- I can't hang out with you because of illness.-- If you don't go, .A.neither will IB.so do IC.neither do I22.一I like the smell in the air-newly-cut grass and sweet flowers.一. It smells so nice.A.So I do B.So do IC.So am I D.So I am23.—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!— . He's from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A.Neither I can B.Neither can IC.So I can D.So can I24.—Oh,my god!Recently I have put on 5 pounds.—. I think I should lose weight.A.So do I B.So have IC.Neither do I D.Neither have I25.请从下列每题的四个选项(A、B, C,和D)中,选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换划线部分。
复习专题倒装句单元测试(word版附答案)一、倒装句1.A: I don't know how to use the software (软件).B: .A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither do ID. Neither am I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道怎样使用这个软件?我也是。
根据句意及题干分析此题是考查倒装句,上文是否定句,所以用neither/nor开头的倒装,根据上文应用Neither do I ,故选C。
2.— I can't stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can .B. Neither can IC. So I can.D. So can I.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了,它变得更糟糕了。
-我也不能,我们以前从来没有这么多工厂。
Neither也不,是否定意思,位于句首,应该用倒装,故A不对;C和D应该用于肯定句中,这里是否定句。
故选B。
3.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。
—我的妈妈也不看。
当A做的事,B和A做了相同事时,B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”;当A没做某事,B也没做,B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。
mine指的是my mother,根据主谓一致原则,可知使用助动词does,结合句意和语境可知选D。
英语倒装句专题练习(及答案)含解析一、倒装句1.—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— . Shall we go together?A. So do IB. So I doC. So will ID. So I will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
句意:我的哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。
根据下文,我们一起去吗?可知上文情况同样适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,上文是将来时态,选C。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。
“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。
So+主语+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。
如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
2.— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________.A. so do IB. so I doC. so will I【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-Lily,你能来参加我的生日晚会吗?-如果Jack去,我就会去。
so do I我也是;so I do.我的确如此;so will I.我也将会。
句中if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态,倒装结构表示上面说的情况也适用于另外一人,即我也会去参加。
故应选C。
【点评】考查倒装句。
3.—I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday. What about you?—________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A. Neither was IB. Neither am IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我没有去汤姆的生日宴会,你呢?——我也没去,因为我一直准备考试。
初二英语:倒装句专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1.you don't make your bed, _____. I think we should do it by ourselves.A.so do I B.neither I do C.neither do I 2.—Will you go to Tony's housewarming party on the weekend?—If you don't, _______.A.so do I B.neither do I C.neither will I 3.Mike didn't finish his homework. .A.Neither did Jim B.Neither Jim didC.So did Jim D.So Jim did4.—I didn't feel well, so I didn't go on the school trip.— ____________. I had a test.A.So did I B.So I did C.Neither I did D.Neither did I 5.—I will not forget to do as the teacher said to us to improve my spoken English.— .A.So will I B.Neither will I C.Neither I will 6.—I don't like horror films. They're terrible.—____________.A.Either I do B.Neither I do C.Either do I D.Neither do I 7.—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework—If you don't go, _________.A.to do; so do B.doing; so will I C.to do: neither will I D do: neither am I 8.— I don't like scary movies. They're terrible.— .A.Either I do B.Neither I do C.So do I D.Neither do I 9.—I couldn't make the bed when I am 6.—__________.A.So could I B.Neither could IC.So I could D.Neither I could10.— I didn't go to the music club yesterday.— _____. I had to look after my sick mother in hospital.A.So did I B.Neither did I C.So I did D.Neither I did 11.—I'm not going to swim this afternoon.—____ I have to help my mother do some cleaning.A.So am I.B.So I am.C.Neither am I.D.Neither I am. 12.—Lucy, where is Jim?—____! Near the tree.A.There is he B.He is there C.There is him D.There he is 13.If you never give up, _______________.A.so do I B.so don't IC.neither do I D.neither will I14.—I can't stand the problem in the classroom any more. It's getting more terrible.—________. We need to come up with good ways to solve it.A.Neither can I B.Neither I can C.So I can D.So can I 15.—I've never been to Beijing, the capital of China.— .A.So have I B.Neither have IC.So I have D.Neither I have16.—I will go to the hospital to cheer up the sick children this weekend.—______. Let's go together.A.Neither will I B.So do IC.So will I D.Neither do I17.Jenny doesn't exercise every day. ___________.A.So does Jim B.So Jim doesC.Neither does Jim D.Neither Jim does18.—Look! Here __________a bus!—Let's go.A.come B.came C.is coming D.comes 19.She did not do any housework and ____did I last week. So what a mess in the house!A.either B.neither C.both D.another 20.—She doesn't love to do housework.— .A.So do I B.So I do C.Neither do I D.Neither I do 21.— I will never believe in him again. He lets me down.— ________.A.So I will B.So will IC.Neither will I D.Neither I will22.If you go shopping tomorrow, ______.A.so will I B.so do I C.so I will D.so I do 23.—I don't like documentaries. What about you?—_______.A.So do I B.So I do C.Neither do I 24.Tony won't take part in the sports meeting and _________.A.so will I B.so I will C.neither will I D.neither I will25.—Oh, I didn't go to the museum last Sunday.—________. I stayed at home.A.Neither did I B.Neither I did C.Neither am I D.Neither I am 26.— I can't understand any words of the passage.—_________ can I. I really want to know what it says.A.Neither B.So C.Either27.—I don't understand the passage on page 15. What about you, Dave?—_______. Let's ask Ms. Steen for help.A.Neither I do B.Neither do I C.So I do D.So do I 28.—I'm not going hiking this afternoon.—________. I have to clean up the kitchen.A.Neither I am B.Neither am I C.So am I D.So I am 29.— I don't want to go fishing tomorrow.— ____. I want to go swimming.A.So I do B.So do I C.Neither do I D.Neither I do 30.—Jimmy didn't finish his homework yesterday.—________.A.So I did B.So did I C.Neither did I D.Neither I did 31.I don't have enough money to buy this book.________.A.Neither do I B.Neither I do C.So do I D.So I do 32.— I heard a strange sound from the .—So I.A.bushes; was B.bushs; was C.bushes; did 33.—Lily doesn't like eating potatoes.—_______.A.So do I B.Neither I do C.Neither do I 34.—I don't like smoking.─_____________.A.Neither he is.B.Neither is he.C.Neither he does.D.Neither does he.35.Jack can't play the piano. _______.A.So can I B.So I can C.Neither can I D.Neither I can 36.If Helen's brother doesn't go to the zoo,.A.she will either B.she will neitherC.either will she D.neither will she37.They didn't put up the signs after school, ___________.A.so does Jim B.so will Jim C.neither did Jim 38.—I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.— . I have to clean up my bedroom.A.So am I B.Neither am I C.Neither I am D.So I am 39.--Li Ming didn't go to the old people's house yesterday.-- .A.So did I B.So I did C.Neither did I D.Neither I did 40.— Tom enjoys listening to music.— .A.Neither do I B.Nor do I C.So do I41.—I like geography very much.— . It's my favorite subject in school.A.So am I B.So do I C.Neither do I 42.For one week, she did not do any housework and did I.A.so B.either C.neither D.too 43.-- I didn't go swimming yesterday afternoon.-- ______________. I had to clean up my bedroom.A.So did I B.Neither did IC.Neither I did.D.So I did44.He doesn't like doing any housework and ______ do I.A.either B.no C.not D.neither 45.I never go to school late, .A.so does Tom B.neither does TomC.so Tom does D.neither Tom does46.— I haven't been to an aquarium.— ________.A.So have I B.So I haveC.Neither have I D.Neither I have47.— Peter, I will visit our teacher this Sunday.— _______. Let's go together.A.Nor do I B.I will do C.So will I D.So can I 48.— They didn't go to the park yesterday.— ________.A.So did we B.So we didC.Neither did we D.Neither we did49.— I am not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.— _____. I have to clean up my bedroom.A.So am I B.Neither am I C.Neither I am D.So I am 50.—Andy, will your cousin go for a picnic this Sunday?—If I don't go, ________.A.so does he B.so he doesC.neither will he D.neither does he答案解析部分1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B6.D7.C8.D9.B10.B11.C12.D13.D14.A15.B16.C 17.C18.D19.B20.C21.C22.A23.C24.C25.A26.A27.B28.B29.C30.C31.A32.C33.C34.D35.C36.D37.C38.B39.C40.C41.B42.C43.B44.D45.B46.C47.C48.C49.B50.C初二英语:倒装句专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1.you don't make your bed, _____. I think we should do it by ourselves.A.so do I B.neither I do C.neither do I全面分析:你不铺床,我也不铺床。
中考二轮复习专题强化小题狂练:倒装句1.--My mother and I will go to Shanghai this summer.---______. Shall we go together?A. So do IB. So can IC. So am ID. So will I2.He swam in the river this summer. ________A. So did he.B. So she did.C. So did she3.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—______.A. So do IB. So does mineC. Neither do ID. Neither does mine4.----Would you like to go to the amusement park?----If Jack does, __________.A. I go, tooB. so will IC. neither will ID. so do I5.I can’t play the piano, and _______.A. neither can my sisterB. my sister can’t, tooC. so can’t my sisterD. can my sister, either 6.Attention, please! There _________a basketball game between our class and Class 5.A. hasB. is going to beC. will haveD. is going to have 7.There ________some juice and some cakes on the table.A.isB.areC.amD.be8.— All the students are wor king hard now.—_______. Because all of them want to go to good colleges.A. So are theyB. Neither they areC. So they areD. So they do9.—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— . Shall we go together?A. So do IB. So I doC. So will ID. So I will10.-I have neve r been to Hawaii. What about Mike? - . A. So has he B. So he doesC. Neither has heD. Neither he has11.---Peter, I will visit our teacher this Sunday.\----_______. Let’s go together.A. Nor do IB. I will doC. So will ID. So can I12.— I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I amD. So I am 13.Only when the work is done ________ be able to go back home.A. you haveB. you willC. will youD. have you14.-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather. -_______. I can't stand all this rain.A. I don't careB. It's hard to sayC. So am ID. I hope not15.Tom likes English ,___________A .Neither does Paul B. So does PaulC. So has PaulD. Neither has Paula16.There ____an old clock,a computer and some books on the desk.A.haveB. areC.isD.has 17.Not only , but I learned some knowledge.A. did I help other peopleB. do I helped other peopleC. I helped other peopleD. helping other people18.--Peter knows many people here.---_________________A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I 19.–My sister has never visited Eiffel Tower. How about you?– __________.A. So have IB. So did IC. Neither I haveD. Neither have I 20.--David will never ____ though he fails again and again.--_______. So I believe both of you will succeed one day.A. give up, Neither will youB. give off, Neither you willC. take up, So will youD. take off, So you will21.---If you don’t go to Lucy’s birthday party this evening,______. ----What a pity!She must be very sad if you don’t appear.A.so do IB.neither will IC.so will ID.neither do I 22.---- I will go to visit the Great Wall. ---- ______A. So do IB. So I doC. So will ID. So I will 25.—I haven’t seen the interesting movie Let the Bullet(子弹)Fly. — _________ .A. Neither have IB. So have IC. Neither I haveD. So I have26.----In recent years,more and more Americans like traveling during holidays.---_______.A.So do we Chinese B.So will we ChineseC.So we Chinese do D.So We Chinese will27.--John likes walking in the countryside.--_____. They enjoy a good time together every time.A. So does his w ifeB. So his wife doesC. Neither does his wifeD. His wife does so28.--- I have changed my job. --- .A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have 29.—He has many books on science .—_____.A. So I haveB. So I doC. So do I30.Tom does well in skating, and __________.A. so does JimB. so Jim doesC. so is JimD. So Jim is31.---I often feel shy in public.--- ___________.A. So am IB. So I doC. So do ID. So I am32.-- Peter knows much French.-- ________.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither do ID. Neither am I33.---Peter knows many people here.---_________________A.So do IB.So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I 34.—I hear Huang Gang made an English speak at the graduation ceremony yesterday.--_______, and _______.A. So did he, so I didB. So he did, so did IC. So was he , so was ID. So did he , so did I35.—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— . Shall we go together?A.So I doB.So do IC.So will ID.So I will36.—I’m allowed to go out with my friends on Friday nights. — ________________.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I didD. So was I 37.—At that time, I could hardly believe my eyes.—__________A. So could I.B. So I could.C. Nor could I.D. Nor I could.38.--- We went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday. --- __________.A. So did weB. So we didC. We did soD. Did so we 39.—Tom has made great progress this term.— , and .A.So he has, so you have B.So he has, so have youC.So has he, so have you D.So has he, so you have40.His father likes keeping dogs and .A. his mother likes soB. so his motherC. so his mother doesD. so does his mother41.–Jim likes listening to pop music.-- .A. So does Helen.B. Also is HelenC. Helen likes alsoD. So Helen does44.---He went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.--- ______.A.So we didB.So did weC.We did soD. Did so we45.--- We went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday. --- __________.A. So did weB. So we didC. We did soD. Did so we 46.—We are proud that the 2008 Olympics Games was held in Beijing. —______.A. So I amB. So am IC. So it isD. So is it47.Here _____ the results _____ the students activity survey.A. is;withB. are;ofC. is; of48.–Jim went swimming with his parents yesterday afternoon. –______.A. So Mary didB. So Mary doesC. So Mary wasD. So did Mary 49.---I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at his graduation ceremony yesterday.--- ________, and ________.A. So he did, so did IB. So did he, so I didC. So he was, so was ID. So was he, so I was50.----How amazing, Sara! You are used to going to bed early and getting up early these days.----_______ And I hope you can lead such a healthy life, too.A.So do I B.So I do C.So I am D.Thanks a lot参考答案1.D【解析】试题分析:“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题: 1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
复习专题 倒装句专项练习和答案 一、倒装句 1.— I have never visited a paper factory. — .
A. So have I B. I haven't now C. Neither have I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:-我从来没有参观过造纸厂。-我也没去过。根据句意可知这里表示的是否定的意思,故A可以先排除,因为so 的这个倒装的用法只能用在肯定句中,表示上面所说的情况也适用于另外一人。在否定句应该用neither,当neither 位于句首时,应该用倒装的结构。故选C。 【点评】考查倒装。
2.一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday. 一 . I got home too late to watch it. A. So did I B. Neither did I C. So I did D. Neither I did 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语,译为“某人(物)也不……”,如果上句是否定句,那么下句就是也不是这种情况;so+助动词+主语,意为“某人(物)也是……”如果上句是肯定句,那么下句就是也是这种情况。用于这种结构的主语是不同的人,如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人,则用半倒装结构,so+主语+助动词,表示“某人的确是这样”。句意:—我没看昨天的聊天节目,—我也没看,我到家太晚而没有看。结合句意,故选B。
3.If you go to his party tomorrow, A. won't, neither do I B. don't, neither will I C. don't, neither do I D. /, so do I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你明天不参加他的聚会,我也不去。分析:考查if引导的条件状语从句,通过时间状语tomorrow体现时间将来时,因此从句用一般现在时,主语是第二人称用do; 我也不去,为主句,同时前句为否定形式,因此用neither.故选 B 【点评】考查if条件状语从句应使用主将从现。
4.My sister went to the cinema, and _________________. A. so did I B. so have I C. neither did I D. neither have I 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意: 我姐姐去看电影了,我也是。went是一般过去时,助动词是did, 故排除B和D选项,省略句,so+助动词+主语,用于肯定句,……也是,neither+助动词+主语,用于否定句,……也是,根据 My sister went to the cinema , 可知是肯定句, 故选A。 【点评】考查省略句,注意so+助动词+主语的用法。
5.Only in this place ________ such beautiful water and mountains. A. we can find B. can we find C. we found D. found we 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意: 只有在这个地方我们可以找到如此美丽的水和山。only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装,故把情态动词后助动词放在主语前,情态动词+主语+谓语的语序 , 故选B。 【点评】考查倒装句,注意only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装的用法。
6.— Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? — I don't know, _______________. A. nor do I care B. nor don't I care C. I don't care, neither D. I don't care, also 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意: ——你知道吉姆和他哥哥吵架了吗?——我不知道,我也不在乎。nor+谓语+主语,用于否定句,……也是 , 故选A。 【点评】考查固定句型,注意nor+谓语+主语的用法。
7.—Lily doesn't go to the museum this weekend. What about you, Millie? —If Lily doesn't go there, ____. A. so do I B. so will I C. neither do I D. neither will I 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——莉莉这个周末不去博物馆。你呢,米莉?——如果莉莉不去那儿,我也不去。So+助动词+主语,表示主语也是;neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样。根据if从句是一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。主句是否定结构,可知此处倒装结构用neither或nor引导,故选D。 【点评】考查倒装句。掌握so和neither引导的倒装结构的区别。
8.–The weather is very cold these days. – . A. So do I B. So is it C. So it is 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意;这些日子天气非常寒冷。确实如此。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此;so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此。该句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。结合语境选C 【点评】考查倒装句。 9.— Would your brother go for a picnic? — If I don't go, __________. A. so does he B. so will he C. neither does he D. neither will he 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:你的哥哥去野餐吗?如果我不去,他也不去。so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。该句上句是否定句,故选D。 【点评】考查固定句式。
10.—Della likes dancing, but doesn't like swimming. —____________.
A. So does Mary B. Neither does Mary C. So it is With Mary D. Nor does Mary 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】--Della喜欢跳舞,但是不喜欢游泳。--Mary也是。分析表示某人也是有三表示方法,第一种so +助动词+人(前面的句子为肯定句);第二种neither+助动词+人(前面的句子为否定句。),第三种so it is with …是常用句型,当出现两种动词形式或一个肯定句和一个否定句时,用此句型。故选
C 。 【点评】同义短语的辨析。
11.—I've finished my homework, Tony. —_______. A. So have I B. So I have C. So did I D. So I did 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】 句意:托尼,我已经完成了我的作业。——我也是。So +助动词+主语,表示同样,也;So+主语+助动词,表示的确,确实。结合句意,表示也做完了,故排除BD两项。根据I've 可知此处的助动词是have, 故选A。 【点评】考查倒装句的用法。 12.—Will you go to the park tomorrow? —If you don't, ________. A. so do I B. so will I C. neither do I D. neither shall I 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:—明天你要去公园吗?—如果你不去,我也不去。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。倒装句处在条件状语从句中,依据主将从现的原则,倒装句应用将来时态,故选D。 【点评】本题主要考查倒装句式,为了避免和前一句话的内容重复,英语中习惯用so,neither引导的倒装句。其主语与前一句主语不是同一人。So表示肯定,neighter表示否定。其时态与前句的时态保持一致。另外来考查了主将从现的用法,在条件,让步,时间等状语从句中,主句如果用将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。
13. In recent years more and more Indians like traveling in Asia during May Day. . A. So do we Chinese B. So we Chinese do C. Neither do we Chinese D. Neither we Chinese will 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:最近几年在五一期间,越来越多的印度人喜欢在亚洲旅行。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人,如果上句是否定句,表达某某也不neither +助动词+主语;so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。该句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。上句是肯定句,故选A。 【点评】考查倒装句。
14.Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital. A. can be the patients treated B. can the patients he treated C. the patients can be treated D. treated can be the patients 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:只有增加50%的医生,这个医院的病人才能得到恰当的医治。