广东省六校2012届高三第二次联考试题(英语)

广东省6校2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次联考英语（pdf版含解析）2024届高三级9月“六校”（清中、河中、北中、惠中、阳中、茂中）联合摸底考试·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则本文是一篇应用文。

主要介绍了五款20世纪90年代最好的玩其。

L.C细节理解题。

根据Dream Phone部分中“if you didn't ever play it at a sleepover,we highly recommendgetting your girlfriends round for a game today'”可知，Dream Phone最适合女孩子玩。

Mr.Frosty为干扰项，虽然该部分提到了“for Christmas”,但同时该部分提到了“for boys”,所以不选。

2.B细节理解题。

根据Mr.Potato Head部分中“It was actually the character's appearance in 1995 film ToyStory that brought him into fashion with children of the time.”可知，Mr.Potato Head在l995年的电影g玩其总动员》中的亮相让这款玩具在当时的孩子们中流行起来。

3.C数字计算题。

根据Mr.Bucket部分中“VIEW AT AMAZON$l3.20"“Delivery charge:$8一$10，freedelivery on$35 or more purchase”可知，商品总价为$35或超过$35免运费，所以三个Mr,Bucket的售价为：$13.20×3=$39.60本文是一篇记叙文。

，主要讲述了摘下口罩后，很多倭国人报名参加微笑课程，学习如何笑得更自然。

4.B词义猜测题。

根据第二段的“Some of them are now paying so-called smiling educators to teach them howto display their pearly whites again without looking awkward,.”,尤其是该句中的display可知，此处指“微笑时露出珍珠般白的牙齿”5.A细节理解题。

2012年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测（二）英 语 2012.4本试卷共11页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上．用2B 铅笔将答题卡试卷类型（A ）填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。

2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试题卷上无效。

3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4、考试结束后，将答卷和答题卡一并交回。

I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

上将该项涂黑。

Every Every summer, summer, summer, hundreds hundreds hundreds of of of thousands thousands thousands of students of students travel travel to to to other countries other countries looking looking for work for work and and adventure. adventure. Most of the opportunities are in 1 work. The pay is usually poor, but most people work 2 for the thrill of travel. Y ou can pick grapes in France, entertain kids on American summer camps, and, of course, there are always 3 in hotels and restaurants. But it is not as easy as it used to be to find work. Unless you speak the language of the country well, there w be very 4 openings. For example, when you arrive to wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris, the owner will 5 you to speak French. British students only have a language 6 for jobs in the USA and Australia. Not every one 7 the experience. Sarah James was once responsible for forty American children in Europe. During the 8 , one child lost his passport; four children were lost in Madrid for a whole day; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the 9 they made. Sarah says, “It really was a 24-hour-a-day job since the kids never 10 ! And the pay was awful. It wasn ’t worth it.” The The trouble trouble trouble is is is that that 11 expect expect to to to have have have an an an easy easy easy time time time of of of it. it. it. After After After all, all, all, they see they see it it as as as a a 12 . In practice, though, they have to work hard. At the same time, all vacation work is casual work, and jobs are 13 only when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy. But students have few employment 14 . As soon as the holiday season finishes, companies will get rid of them. And if their employer doesn ’t like them, they’ll they’ll be be 15 , too. 1. A. seasonal B. mental C. professional D. formal 2. A. hard B. voluntarily C. abroad D. continuously 3. A. customers B. visitors C. jobs D. parties 4. A. good B. new C. attractive D. few 5. A. teach B. expect C. allow D. forbid 6. A. program B. lesson C. advantage D. exam 7. A. has B. enjoys C. forgets D. remembers 8. A. trip B. flight C. discussion D. ceremony 9. A. promise B. progress C. complaint D. noise 10. A. cried B. studied C. slept D. helped ) Museum was opened in Geneva in 1988. 16 17 The organization 18 (found) in 1863, and was based on an idea by a Swiss businessman called Dunant. He had witnessed too many 19 (die) and wounds at the Battle of Solferino in Italy four years 20 great suffering of many of the wounded, 21 Crescent exists 22 (help) the victims of conflicts and disasters regardless of their nationality. 23 24 feelings, 25 AKelly Reeves was getting ready for a trip when her phone slipped into a sink full of water. Panic moment! She quickly picked up the wet phone and tried to turn it on, but nothing worked. Her first reaction? She got dressed, drove to the nearest store, and bought a new model at full price.A new study finds that fear of losing your phone i s a common illness. About 66 percent of those surveyed is a common illness. About 66 percent of those surveyed suffer from n omophobia nomophobia or “no mobile phone phobia ”. Interestingly, more women worry about losing their phone than men. Fortunately, there’s a solution. The first step is to figure out if you have nomophobia. Checking your phone too often is one thing, but the true sign of a problem is that you can’t conduct business or go about your routine when the fear becomes so severe.Do you go to unusual lengths to make sure you have your phone? That’s another sign of a problem. If you find you check your phone plenty of times per hour, or a total of an hour per day, there may be a problem. Some of the treatments are similar to those for treating anxiety attacks: Leaving the phone behind and not checking e-mail or text messages, and then learning to tolerate the after anxiety. Even if this leads to a high level of worry and stress, the solution is to push through the fear and learn to deal with not having your phone. Of course, there there are are are also also also technological technological technological alternatives. alternatives. alternatives. Luis Luis Luis Levy, Levy, Levy, a a a co-founder co-founder co-founder at at at Novy Novy Novy PR, says PR, says he he uses uses uses an an application called Cerberus that can automatically track the location of his phone. To find it, he can just go to a Web site and see the phone ’s location. He also insures his phone through a service called Asurion. The company’s description of its product reads like like a a a prescription prescription prescription for for for anxiety: anxiety: anxiety: “60 “60 “60 million million million phones phones phones are are are lost, lost, lost, stolen stolen stolen or or or damaged damaged damaged each each each year. year. year. Y Y ou’ll ou’ll have have have complete complete peace of mind knowing that your phone is protected and you can quickly reconnect with family, friends and work, as soon as the very next day!”29. Why can the service called Asurion help to treat nomophobia? A. It lets you know other people also lose their phones. B. It will give you a new phone through insurance. C. It enables you to reconnect with your acquaintance. D. It gives you a prescription to treat nomophobia. 30. What is the passage mainly about? B Carbon monoxide(一氧化碳) poisoning kills and injures many people and animals around the world. The gas has been a problem since people first began burning fuels to cook food or to create heat. It is a problem in all par of the world that experience cold weather.Carbon monoxide is called the silent killer because people do not know it is in the air. The gas has no color. Ihas no taste. It has no smell. It does not cause burning eyes. And it does not cause people to cough. But it is ve deadly. It robs the body of its ability to use oxygen.Carbon monoxide decreases the ability of the blood to carry oxygen to body tissues. It does this by linking with the blood. When the gas links with the blood, the blood is no longer able to carry oxygen to the tissues tha need it. Damage Damage to to to the the the body body body can can can begin begin begin very very very quickly quickly quickly from from from large large large amounts amounts amounts of of of carbon carbon carbon monoxide. monoxide. monoxide. How How How quickly quickly quickly this this happens depends on the length of time a person is breathing the gas and the amount of the gas he or she breathe in. Carbon Carbon monoxide monoxide monoxide poisoning poisoning poisoning has has has warning warning warning signs. signs. signs. But But But people people people have have have to to to be be be awake awake awake to to to recognize recognize recognize them. them. them. Small Small amounts of the gas will cause a person’s head to hurt. He or she may begin to feel tired. The person may feel sickThe room may appear to be turning around. The person may have trouble thinking clearly. People develop severe head pain as the amount of gas continues to enter their blood. They will begin to feel very tired and sleepy. They may have terrible stomach pains. affects people differently. For example, a small child will experience Medical experts say carbon monoxide health problems or die much quicker than an adult will. The general health of the person or his or her age can als be important. An older adult with health problems may suffer the effects of carbon monoxide more quickly than a younger person with no health problems. People with heart disease may suffer chest pains. They may begin to have trouble breathing.31. Why is carbon monoxide called the silent killer? A. Because it tastes and smells good.B. Because it is not easily noticed. C. Because it kills and injures people. D. Because it always harm people. 32. How does carbon monoxide harm people? A. It makes people’s blood unable to move.B. It decreases the amount of blood in the body. C. It makes body tissues full of blood.D. It makes the blood less able to carry oxygen.33. When people breathe in small amounts of the gas, they may ________. A. feel a little dizzy B. suffer a severe headache C. go around in the room D. have a terrible stomachache 34. Which of the following about carbon monoxide poisoning is true? A. Adults are affected more seriously than children. B. Y oung people are more severely affected than old people.C. People in poor health may have more severe consequences. D. People with heart problem only suffer from chest pains. 35. The purpose of the passage is to ________.A. warn people not to burn fuels to keep warm in the winterB. list the damages that carbon monoxide brings to people C. give advice on how to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning D. introduce some knowledge about carbon monoxide poisoning Csomething more important than our problem to worry about. There was a creature in need right before us and we had road. And our bus can’t be on two roads at the same time. So we have to make a choice and this choice determines Y our faith and belief in a positive future leads to powerful actions today. The future has not happened yet and you have a say in what it looks like by the way you think and act. Fear or Faith. The choice is yours. 41. According to the passage, we can know that ________. A. Fear and Faith have nothing in common B. both Fear and Faith trust something in the future C. neither negative nor positive future will happen D. people usually choose to believe in the positive future D. people usually choose to believe in the positive future 42. What does the writer mean by saying “our bus can’t be on two roads”? A. We usually choose the negative road B. We should choose the positive road C. We must choose either a positive or negative road D. Our belief about the future depends on our choice 43. Which of the following about “FearFear”” is true? A. We should have fear because it is a gift. B. Reasonable fear helps to plan for future. C. Fear can bring cheese and risk to people. D. Leaders usually have oversized fear. 44. If we have faith in future, we will ________. A. have the best days ahead of us B. be committed to saving money C. stay away from any challenges D. take powerful actions today 45. What does the writer intend to tell us in the passage? A. Fear is closely related to faith. B. Life is full of fear and faith. C. We should have faith in a positive future. D. Wrong decisions sacrifice our future success. 第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

英语试题答案及解析1.（2012山东卷）My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A．expression B．attentionC．satisfaction D．impression【答案】D【解析】略2.（2014届安徽省合肥市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷）It takes ______ to talk to others on the team when that might expose some of your own weaknesses or ignorance.A．energy B．patience C．wisdom D．courage【答案】D【解析】A. energy 精力，能源，B. patience耐心，C. wisdom智慧，D. courage勇气，句意：--当有可能暴露自己的弱点和无知的时候，在团队中和别人交谈是需要勇气的。

所以选D。

3.（2012湖南）Bicycling is good exercise; ____, it does not pollute the air.A．nevertheless B．besides C．otherwise D．therefore【答案】B【解析】根据句意：“骑自行车是一种很好的运动方式，而且又不会造成大气污染”故选B （besides而且，加之，除此以外）。

词汇副词besides【考点】本题考查副词含义辨析。

4.（2014届浙江省宁波市十校高三3月联考英语试卷）Up to now, no one has come up with a（n） explanation of why dinosaurs died out, and it remains a mystery．A．astonishing B．amusing C．convincing D．puzzling【答案】C【解析】A．astonishing 令人惊讶的，B．amusing令人发笑的，C．convincing令人信服的，D．puzzling令人困惑的，句意：直到现在，没有人给出一个令人信服的解释为什么恐龙会灭绝，这仍然是和迷。

高中英语配套月考试题2（A）新人教版2012届高三原创月考试题二英语分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共115分）注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：We______last night, but we went to the e concert insteadA must have studiedB might studyC should have studiedD would study答案是C。

21. （2011“皖南八校”第二次联考）Shall we take ______ short break? I want to make ______ call.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a22. (2011安徽省“江南十校”高三联考) In my opinion, friends are more reliable than online ones.A. realB. trueC. closeD. good23.（2011泰州市高三3月调研）—Hi, Mike! Nice to meet you.—Oh, Jack, aren’ t you? It’ s surprising. I _____ I would meet you here.A. didn’t thinkB. never thinkC. hadn’ t thinkD. won’ t think 24．（2011山西临汾第二次四校联考）Which sport costs the most _____ training facilities, players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A. in terms ofB. in place ofC. by way ofD. by means of25.（2011江苏启东中学考前训练）_______to the secret papers is restricted to senior management.A. MeansB. AcceptanceC. AccessD. Advice26. （2011年浙江省“百校联盟”交流联考）The girl had hardly rung the bell _______ the door was opened suddenly, and a birthday party was waiting for her.A. untilB. sinceC. whenD. after 27．(黑龙江哈九中2011届高三上学期期末考试)—Where is my dictionary? I remember I put ithere yesterday．—Perhaps, you it in the wrong place.A．must have put B．should have putC．can have put D．might have put28.（2011江苏卷, 28）—Are you still mad at her?—Not really, but I can’ t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A．deny B．refuse C．reject D．decline29. （2011成都“二诊”）When Mary found that somebody had stolen her doll, she _____ crying her heart out.A. brought upB. picked upC. ended upD. took up30．（2011聊城二模）Babies’ health is much more likely to be affected if ______ parent smokes．A．both B．none C．neither D．either31. （海南省海口市六校2011届高三上学期第三次联考）________ many times, but he still didn’ t understand it.A. Having been toldB. Though he was toldC. To have been toldD. He was told32. (2011全国卷II) It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is _____ another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much33. （2011四川卷）The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. w here34. (2011安徽省“江南十校”高三联考)The Greens must have been to 2010 Shanghai Expo, _____they?A. hadn’tB. didn’ tC. can’tD. weren’ t35. —Would you please lend me some money?—_______. I was not born with a silver spoon in my mouth.A. No problemB. Out of questionC. Without questionD. No way第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）A英语I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be ___1___ to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are ___2___ wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.Rules can help the public make the right ___3___, and remain safe. Car divers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent ___4___.If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be ___5___ for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is ___6___ acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into ___7___.Sometimes it may not be so easy to know ___8___ what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is ___9___ to eat animals, but other argue that they can eat meat and ___10___ be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so ___11___ when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is ___12___.Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to ___13___ others. However, some people argue that rules may be ___14___, having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and others have different ones —so who is to ___15___ what is right ?1. A. kind B .sensitive C. fair D. generous2. A. equally B. slightly C. clearly D. increasingly3. A. suggestions B. conclusions C. turns D. choices4. A. accidents B mistakes C. falls D. deaths5. A. interesting B. vital C. easy D. valuable6 .A. seldom B. rarely C. merely D. never7.A. trouble B. power C. prison D. exactly8. A. roughly B. eventually C. deliberately D. exactly9. A. awful B. cruel C. unhealthy D. unnecessary10. A. still B. even C. later D. somehow11. A. nervous B. anxious C. afraid D. guilty12. A. begging B. staving C. growing D. wandering13. A. follow B. instruct C. treat D. protect14. A. disgusting B. confusing C. unsafe D. unimportant15. A. predict B. explain C. decide D. consider第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

2012广东省各地模拟最新分类汇编（理）：数列(1)【广东广东省江门市2012年普通高中高三第一次模拟（理）】⒐已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S n n )1(-=，则=n a ． 【答案】)12()1(--n n【广东省江门市2012届高三调研测试（理）】⒋已知{}n a （*∈N n ）为等差数列，其公差为2-，且7a 是3a 与9a 的等比中项，则{}n a 的首项=1a A ．14 B ．16 C ．18 D ．20【答案】D【广东省惠州市2012届高三一模（四调）考试（理数）】4．公差不为零的等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，若4a 是37a a 与的等比中项，832S =，则10S 等于（ ）A ．18B ．24C ．60D ．90【答案】C【解析】由2437a a a =得2111(3)(2)(6)a d a d a d +=++得1230a d +=,再由81568322S a d =+=得1278a d +=则12,3d a ==-, 所以1019010602S a d =+=．故选C. 【广东省广州市金山中学2012届高三下学期综合测试理】13、设曲线1*()n y x n N +=∈在点（1，1）处的切线与x 轴的交点的横坐标为n x ,令lg n n a x =，则1299a a a +++ 的值为 【答案】-2 【解析】【广东省佛山一中2012届高三上学期期中理】4．已知等差数列{a n }的公差为d (d ≠0)，且a 3＋a 6＋a 10＋a 13＝32，若a m ＝8，则m 为A ．12B ．8C ．6D ．4【答案】B【广东省佛山市2012届高三第二次模拟理科二】13. 已知等比数列{}n a 的首项为2,公比为2,则1123n na a a a a a a a a a +=⋅⋅⋅⋅ ．【答案】4【广东省镇江一中2012高三10月模拟理】9．在等差数列{}n a 中，91110a a +=，则数列{}n a 的前19项之和是___________． 【答案】95【广东省东莞市2012届高三数学模拟试题（1）理】12．设{}lg n a 成等差数列，公差lg3d =，且{}lg n a 的前三项和为6lg 3，则{}n a 的通项为___________. 【答案】=n a 3n【2012届广东韶关市高三第一次调研考试理】5．已知等比数列{}n a 中，各项都是正数，且2312,21,a a a 成等差数列，则8967a aa a ++等于（ ） A ．21+ B. 21- C. 223+ D. 223- 【答案】C【广东东莞市2012届高三理科数学模拟 二】2. 等比数列}{n a 中，已知262,8a a ==，则4a =（ ）A.4±B. 4C.4-D. 16 【答案】B【广东省执信中学2012届高三3月测试理】4、设等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ,若111a =-,376a a +=-,则当n S 取最小值时,n 等于（ ）A ．9B ．8C ．7D ．6【答案】D【2012届广东省中山市四校12月联考理】4．已知等比数列{}n a 中，12a =，且有24674a a a =，则3a =( )A ．1B ．2C ．14D ． 12【答案】A【广东省肇庆市2012届高三上学期期末理】20. （本小题满分14分） 设集合W 是满足下列两个条件的无穷数列{a n }的集合：①212n n n a a a +++≤， ②n a M ≤.其中n N *∈，M 是与n 无关的常数.（Ⅰ）若{n a }是等差数列，n S 是其前n 项的和，42a =，420S =，证明：{}n S W ∈;（Ⅱ）设数列{n b }的通项为52n n b n =-，且{}n b W ∈，求M 的取值范围； （Ⅲ）设数列{n c }的各项均为正整数，且{}n c W ∈.证明1n n c c +≤.【答案】解：（Ⅰ）设等差数列{n a }的公差是d ，则11324620a d a d +=⎧⎨+=⎩，解得182a d =⎧⎨=-⎩，所以n n d n n na S n 92)1(21+-=-+=(2分) 由)]1(18)1(2)2(9)2()9[(21222212+-+++++-+-=-+++n n n n n n S S S n n n=－1＜0 得,212++<+n n nS S S 适合条件①； 又481)29(922+--=+-=n n n S n 所以当n=4或5时，n S 取得最大值20，即n S ≤20，适合条件②综上，{}n S W ∈ （4分）（Ⅱ）因为n n n n n n n b b 25252)1(511-=+--+=-++,所以当n≥3时，01<-+n n b b ，此时数列{b n }单调递减；当n =1，2时，01>-+n n b b ，即b 1＜b 2＜b 3，因此数列{b n }中的最大项是b 3=7所以M≥7 （8分）（Ⅲ） 假设存在正整数k ，使得1+>k k c c 成立由数列{n c }的各项均为正整数，可得11k k c c +≥+，即11k k c c +≤-因为212k k k c c c +++≤，所以2122(1)2k k k k k k c c c c c c ++≤-≤--=- 由1,2,2121122112-≤=-<>-≤+++++++++k k k k k k k k k k k c c c c c c c c c c c 故得及因为32)1(22,2111123231-≤-=--≤-≤≤++++++++++k k k k k k k k k k c c c c c c c c c c 所以 ……………………依次类推，可得)(*N m m c c k m k ∈-≤+设0),(*=-≤=∈=+p c c p m N p p c k p k k 时，有则当 这显然与数列{n c }的各项均为正整数矛盾！所以假设不成立，即对于任意n ∈N *,都有1n n c c +≤成立. ( 14分) 【广东省肇庆市2012届高三第一次模拟理】16.（本小题满分12分） 已知数列{}n a 是一个等差数列，且21a =，55a =-. （I ）求{}n a 的通项n a ； （II ）设52n n a c -=，2n cn b =,求2122232log log log log n T b b b b =++++ 的值。

2012高三下学期英语测试题（八）1. A. Warmly B. lightly C. wildly D. thoroughly2. A. foot B. hand C. stomach D. face3. A. mouse B. insect C. cat D. fly4. A. true B. suitable C. interesting D. clear5. A. fight B. pull C. carve D. wind6. A. strong B. sharp C. slim D. short7. A. horror B. thought C. risk D. cost8. A. tired B. stupid C. uncomfortable D. disappointed9. A. hoping B. fearing C. assuming D. doubting10. A. gradually B. temporarily C. surely D. hardly11. A. throw B. brush C. keep D. send12. A. returned B. repeated C. dropped D. stayed13. A. memories B. thoughts C. energy D. courage14. A. softer B. cuter C. uglier D. worse15. A. hair B. feet C. nails D. fingers第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

Inequality between men and women results in poorer health for children and greater family poverty(贫穷)，according to a new study. The UN agency Unicef found that, 16the situation has slightly improved, many women are still not included in family decisions,17 as a result their children are more likely to suffer from poor health.The main finding of the 30-country survey is that equality between men and women is vital to 18 (improve) living standards and health, especially for children in developing countries. The conclusions are contained in the agency’ s19 (late) report. This report points to a lack of opportunities for girls and women in education and work, which contributes 20 their poverty and lack of power. Where men control the household, less money 21 (spend) on healthcare and food，22 results in poorer health for children.An increase in 23 (employ) opportunities for women would increase 24 household power, the report said. For example, the agency found that whoever has more household income decides 25 or not it will be used for family needs.II阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省珠海一中等六校中学2025届高三六校第一次联考英语试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—What about asking these new graduates to take on the task?—I m afraid not．While they are energetic and ambitious, _____ of them seems to be suitable for this demanding job．A．no one B．everyone C．none D．few2．-- -____that he manage to get the information?---Oh，a friend of his helped him.A．Where was it B．What was itC．How was it D．Why was it3．--I feel nervous when taking an exam.-- and you can do it well.A．Take it w easy B．Take your time C．Good luck D．It’s up to you4．Some schools, including ours, will have to make ________ in agreement with the national soccer reform. A．amusements B．adjustmentsC．appointments D．achievements5．—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?—Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A．was sent B．has been sentC．had been sent D．would be sent6．Lichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms, means the beginning of spring.A．who B．that C．whose D．which7．The collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.A．consideration B．conservationC．constitution D．construction8．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。

【2012届·广东省六校高三第二次联考试题】完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One cold night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco．There I was walking home around one o’clock in the morning after a 1practice at the theatre. With the opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines by heart. I was having 2 handling my part-time job at the bank in the daytime and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about 3 both acting and San Francisco. I had 4 too much of city life.As I walked down the 5 streets under the tall buildings, I felt very small and cold, so I began 6 both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few homeless people under blankets.About a block from my 7 , I heard a sound behind me. I 8 quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me 9 ，so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I 10 what the noise had been. It had been my wallet 11 to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk 12 for 15 minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to quit the 13 , I heard the garbage truck stop to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice came from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and out jumped a small blonde man with an 14 look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for?” He asked, holding up a wallet.It was already 3 a.m. by the t ime I got into bed. I couldn’t get much sleep, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some 15 of city life. I realized the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other. 1．A．comfortable B．serious C．tiresome D．fortunate 2．A．comfort B．desire C．pain D．trouble 3．A．setting up B．giving up C．holding up D．picking up 4．A．expected B．changed C．controlled D．possessed 5．A．deserted B．crowded C．busy D．wild 6．A．running B．jumping C．moving D．marching 7．A．bank B．theatre C．apartment D．office 8．A．stood B．walked C．turned D．left 9．A．satisfied B．confused C．frightened D．annoyed10. A．turn out B．figure out C．give out D．pull out11. A．belonging B．adding C．sticking D．falling12. A．aimlessly B．anxiously C．skillfully D．delightedly13. A．discovery B．research C．hunt D．finding14. A．amused B．unpleasant C．uneasyD．embarrassed15. A．production B．judgment C．friendshipD．appreciation1—5 CDBAA 6—10 ACCCB 11—15 DBCAD【2012届·广西南宁二中等三校高三11月联考】完形填空（20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

东莞中学、广州二中、惠州一中、深圳实验、珠海一中、中山纪念中学2025届高三第一次六校联考试题英语命题学校：东莞市东莞中学本试卷共10页，满分120分，折算成150分计入总分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答题前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔将对应的信息点涂黑，不按要求填涂的，答卷无效。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AAptitude Tests RecommendationsAptitude tests are helpful to job seekers of all ages. While career quizzes explore your values and work style, aptitude tests provide a more objective evaluation of your skills, helping you select a career you’re most likely to succeed in. Below are some of the best aptitude tests out there.Clifton StrengthsThe Clifton Strengths program was created based on research around leadership. The research in question pointed to common strengths among successful leaders, like strategic thinking, adaptability and communication. To complete the test, you must answer around 150 questions, each within 20 seconds. Allen Cheung, a tech blogger, notes that Clifton Strengths is more valuable than your average career test because it includes “tricky questions which aren’t as easily gamed”.Red Bull WingfinderDeveloped and tested out by psychology experts, the Red Bull Wingfinder assesses your thinking under pressure. Questions include image sorting, logic puzzles and leadership-related questions. Once you complete the test, you’ll receive a nine-page report and career coaching tailored to your results.SEI Development ReportThe SEI Development Report is an extensive EQ aptitude test that has timed right-and-wrong answers that assess eight fundamentals, including emotional literacy, emotional management and empathy. At the end, you’ll receive a 20-page report with recommended courses on workplace EQ development.CareerOneStopWhile it only takes a few minutes to complete, the CareerOneStop Skills Assessment will help you rank both your technical and soft skills. The career suggestions at the end can be categorized by relevance, annual wages, and job outlook, coupled with professional coaching or consultation to improve your skills.21. What do aptitude tests mainly assess for job seekers?A. Their work morals.B. Their preferred work style.C. Their career interest.D. Their professional competence.22. What is a unique feature of Clifton Strengths?A. It evaluates leadership skills.B. It develops strategic thinking.C. It includes challenging questions.D. It offers a comprehensive report.23. Which test suits those who prefer sorted suggestions and career coaching?A. Clifton Strengths.B. Red Bull Wingfinder.C. SEI Development Report.D. CareerOneStop.BFor some of us, going to the dentist for routine check-ups is a thing of the ordinary. But for many people around the world, especially those in poverty-stricken areas, having dental improvement and their teeth checked simply isn’t possible. A Brazilian dentist Felipe Rossi has devoted himself to helping change that situation.Growing up in USA, Felipe Rossi had just obtained the Bachelor of Medicine Degree and was about to start a master’s degree in Pediatric Dentistry (儿童口腔学) when a journey to his father’s home — Balsabo in Brazil — converted his initial plan. “All locals didn’t have access to dental care, and consequently, many of them suffered deformed teeth or even loss of teeth, leading to many people not daring to laugh with mouth open.” Felipe Rossi recalled. “A desire was planted in my heart. That is, to use my skills to bring healthy smiles to people suffering from dental problems.”With the support of his parents, Felipe formed an NGO (non-governmentorganization) called Porsorriso to give free oral treatments to individuals with low incomes who require cleaning, fillings, crowns, restoration work and more. His team is composed of approximately 30 registered volunteers who go with him to poor towns and villages in Brazil.Sponsorship is generally provided by two private companies. Individuals may also make donations through the “Smile Solidarity” program, where they can choose monthly amounts to contribute. Porsorriso also holds regular fundraisers to afford the cost of providing free dental services around the country.Noble as its objective is, Felipe admits that Porsorriso is “struggling to survive” because of the huge cost of providing dental work and the constant fundraising events they have to hold to keep the NGO in normal functioning. “Challenging as it is, it did bring healthy teeth as well as renewed confidence to the locals. We will continue this transformative act whatever difficulties we will face”. Felipe said with a strong will.24. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?A. By posing a contrast.B. By making an appeal.C. By reporting an event.D. By assuming a situation.25. What motivated Felipe to offer dental treatments to Brazilians?A. The support from his parents.B. The passion for dental health.C. The encounter with locals lacking dental care.D. The professional skills and knowledge from college.26. Which of the following can best describe Felipe Rossi?A. Hopeful and diligent.B. Charitable and dedicated.C. Faithful and ambitious.D. Intelligent and innovative.27. What do we know about Porsorriso?A. It gives free oral treatments to anyone in need.B. It is cooperated by Felipe Rossi and the local authority.C. It is financially supported by corporations and individuals.D. It holds regular fundraisers to educate people about dental care.CYou’ve most likely heard the news by now: A car-commuting, desk-bound, TV-watching lifestyle can be harmful to our health. All the time that we spend rooted in the chair is linked to increased risks of so many deadly diseases that experts have named this modern-day health epidemic the “sitting disease”.Sitting for too long slows down the body’s metabolism (新陈代谢) and the way enzymes break down our fat reserves, raising both blood sugar levels and blood pressure. Small amounts of regular activity, even just standing and moving around,throughout the day is enough to bring the increased levels back down. And those small amounts of activity add up — 30 minutes of light activity in two or three-minute bursts can be just as effective as a half-hour block of exercise. But without that activity, blood sugar levels and blood pressure keep creeping up, steadily damaging the inside of the arteries (动脉) and increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, stroke, and other serious diseases. In essence, fundamental changes in biology occur if you sit for too long.But wait, you’re a runner. You needn’t worry about the harm of a sedentary lifestyle because you exercise regularly, right? Well, not so fast. Recent studies show that people spend an average of 64 hours a week sitting, whether or not they exercise 150 minutes a week as recommended by World Health Organization (WHO). Regular exercisers, furthermore, are found to be about 30 percent less active on days when they exercise. Overall, most people simply aren’t exercising or moving around enough to balance out all the harm that can result from sitting nine hours or more a day.Scared straight out of your chair? Good. The remedy is as simple as standing up and taking activity breaks.28. Which is the best way to bring down high blood sugar level and blood pressure?A. Doing exercise for 150 minutes or more every week.B. Getting rid of the habit of car commuting and TV watching.C. Standing or moving around for at least two minutes every day.D. Interrupting sitting time with light activity as often as possible.29. What does the word “sedentary” in the third paragraph most likely mean?A. Inactive.B. Risky.C. Overloaded.D. Unbalanced.30. Which of the following may be inferred about those who do serious exercise?A. They always meet the exercise standard recommended by WHO.B. They tend to stand or move less on the days when they work out.C. They usually remove all the harmful effects of sitting for too long.D. They generally spend less time sitting than those who do not exercise.31. What is the passage mainly about?A. The challenges of the modern lifestyle.B. The effect of regular activity on our body.C. The reasons for the spread of a modern epidemic.D. The threat to our health from long hours of sitting.DThe ban on cigarette advertising in the early 1970s in the United States serves as a fascinating case study in the field of public health campaigns and their unintendedconsequences. Despite the government’s intention to discourage smoking and reduce related health risks, the ban led to an unexpected outcome: an increase in cigarette sales for the major tobacco companies.The reason for this unexpected outcome can be traced to the principles of game theory, particularly the prisoner’s dilemma paradox (悖论). Just as in the prisoner’s dilemma, where cooperation leads to the best outcome for both parties, the tobacco companies would benefit collectively if none of them advertised. This action would create fairness in competition, ensuring that no individual company gains an edge by advertising.However, the dilemma arises when considering the potential actions of competitors. If one tobacco company decides to ignore the ban and advertise its products, it stands to gain a significant market share and increased sales compared to its non-advertising competitors. This creates a situation where each company faces the urge to advertise, fearing that their competitors may do the same and leave them at a disadvantage.In the end, most tobacco companies decided to play it safe and invested in advertising, despite the ban, to avoid being left behind in the competitive landscape. This strategic decision reflects the uncertainty and strategic considerations that shape business decisions, even in the face of regulations aimed at public health goals.This application of game theory provides valuable insight into the complexities of influencing human behavior through policy interventions. While well-intended efforts such as advertising bans may seem straightforward in theory, the realities of strategic decision-making and competitive dynamics often lead to unforeseen outcomes. As such, understanding the complexities of game theory can provide valuable insight for policymakers seeking to design more effective interventions and address complex societal challenges.32. What is a direct result of the ban in the 1970s?A. Cut in tax income.B. Reduction in health risks.C. Rise in tobacco sales.D. Cooperation of companies.33. How can all competitors benefit in the prisoner’s dilemma?A. They fully trust each other and follow the regulations.B. They act independently and pursue their own interests.C. They increase their market share at the expense of others.D. They ignore competition and focus on their own strategies.34. Why do most tobacco companies finally choose to advertise?A. To avoid intense competition.B. To gain a competitive advantage.C. To shape better business images.D. To achieve public health goals.35. What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. A Good Intention Fails.B. A Cigarette Ban Ends in Smoke.C. A Ban Boosts Public Health.D. A Dilemma Concerns Cigarette Companies.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2012届高三英语上册第二次联考试题(含答案)2011-2012学年第一学期“六校协作体”高三第二次联考试题英语本试卷共10页，四大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节完形填空 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Get Yourself Lost Travelers to new cities are often told to start their trip with a bus tour. The thinking is that they can then ____1____ to the places that interested them. Nonsense! What you see from the____2____ of a moving bus is unreal and completely removed from the authentic sights, sounds and____3____ outside. Be adventurous! The best way to experience any place is ____4____ and with absolutely no travel ____5____. Simply go wherever your feet and your ____6____ lead you. You eventually will get to the same sites that are on the bus tour - the museums, the monuments city hall- but will have ____7____ much more. You will have felt the contemporary life of the city. “But what if I get lost?” People might ask. No one gets____8____ lost in a major city. Eventually, you can find your way back to a well-known location. If it frightens you to be “lost”, just find a taxi and go back to where you____9____. However, the nicest things can happen if you get lost. You stopat a sidewalk café to ____10____ and relax. You ask instructions of the local people at the ____11____ table. And even if they don’t speak your language, your trip becomes more ____12____ because of the experience. So next time you see a poster advertising an introductory bus tour, ____13____ your money. Instead, wander on your own. I ____15____ you a time you’ll remember with great pleasure. 1. A. return B. come C. walk D. drive 2. A. backside B. inside C. outlook D. outlet 3. A. grasses B. flowers C. smells D. feelings 4. A. by car B. on foot C. by bike D. by plane 5. A. plan B. map C. money D. ticket 6. A. nose B. mouth C. habits D. interests 7. A. observed B. touched C. seen D. watched 8. A. uncertainly B. unluckily C. carelessly D. hopelessly 9. A. started B. went C. enjoyed D. left 10. A. talk B. stop C. laugh D. sit 11. A. next B. window C. front D. back 12. A. forgettable B. memorable C. reasonable D. acceptable 13. A. get B. spend C. save D. Waste 14. A.However B.So C.Instead D.Take it easy 15. A. wish B. give C. hope D. promise第二节语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16―25的相应位置上。

广东省六校2024届高三上学期第二次联考语文试题一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读I（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成1-5题。

①在公共生活中的“说理”是一种理性交流、表达看法、解释主张，并对别人可能有说服作用的话语形式。

说服就是运用语言来对具体的他人作劝说、解释、说明，以期对他们有所影响。

伊索寓言中有一则《太阳与风》的故事：太阳与风进行比赛，看谁能使穿着外套的行人脱掉外套。

风刮了又刮，但刮得越凶，那个行人就把外套裹得越紧。

然后太阳出来了，照在行人的身上，行人感到身体出汗了，就把外套脱了下来。

这个故事可以用作“说服强于强制”的寓言。

希腊哲学家芝诺对说服有相似的说法，他称说服是一只摊开的手掌，而不是一个攥紧的拳头。

说服是欢迎他人加入对话，不是企图限制他们有自己的看法，更不是威胁他们不准有自己的看法。

②说理通过说明和协商，而不是暴力或战争来解决人间可能出现的矛盾和冲突，并形成一种可以称之为“讲理”的文明秩序。

所有的战争和混乱都是在没有协商，无理可讲的情况下发生的；说理使得人类能够用摊开的手掌，而不是攥紧的拳头来相互交往，人类才得以进入文明社会。

然而，当下互联网中的说理常常被当作是攥紧拳头，而非摊开手掌的话语行为。

这样的“说理”便成为“占领话语阵地”“口诛笔伐”“论战”和向对方报以“投枪”和“匕首”。

这种“说理”观念令无数人深受其害而浑然不知。

③说理是发表意见，但“发表意见”并不就是说理。

任何表达看法的陈述，包括骂和谩骂，都可以说是“发表意见”，但并不是说理。

说理的“发表意见”必须包括两个部分：一个是“结论”（也称主张或看法），另一个是“理由”，结论是由理由来支持的。

当然，有理由支持的结论未必都确实或可靠，因此需要评估理由是否真的能充分支持主张。

④说理需要平等、理性地对待不同意见，并不只是出于说理者主观意愿的“宽宏”“宽厚”或“宽容”，而是由“说理”本身的话语特性决定的。

说理离不开价值判断，包括伦理和政治的判断，尽管它并不专门讨论伦理和政治。

2024年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Due to large investment in housing, many cities can ________ the flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of their life.A．give rise to B．make way for C．take part in D．keep pace with2．---Where is the plane？I can't see it.---It went off its ________________ to keep away from the sudden storm.A．course B．roadC．flight D．direction3．Every classroom in this modern school is ________ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teacher's desk.A．equipped B．decoratedC．fixed D．placed4．His advice made me happy, but ____others angry.A．making B．to make C．/ D．make5．I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise I ________ this mistake at the moment.A．didn’t make B．wouldn’t makeC．hadn’t make D．wouldn’t have made6．—Good morning. May I help you?—No, thank you. I’m just looking around.—________A．It’s up to you.B．How are you feeling today?C．Thanks for coming to see me. D．Take your time then.7．If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose ______ you have already filled out on this form.A．whatever B．whoeverC．wherever D．whenever8．While his approach was a complete ________ from established practices, the result was satisfactory. A．separation B．prohibition C．departure D．judgment9．— Who recommended Nancy for the post?— It was James ______ admiration for her was obvious.A．who B．that C．whose D．whom10．The two birds _________ each other in shape and color. In other words, they _________ each other in shape and color.A．differ, are different from B．differ from, are different toC．resemble, are similar to D．resemble, are similar with11．Competed in 1891, in ________ was known as The Gilded Age, the five-story mansion is now owned by a famous actor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeare's Hamlet.A．that B．what C．which D．it12．—What do you think of Tom?—He has been working very hard. ______ he is an advanced worker.A．No wonder B．No doubt C．No worry D．No problem13．They felt ________ it was high tax and low income ________ contributed to the extreme misery of the working people at the bottom of the ladder.A．/；that B．that; whichC．that; what D．/; which14．The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls ________.A．where sit the European leaders B．the European leaders there sitC．sit the European leaders D．that the European leaders sit15．The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day______________ get a big prize. A．must B．willC．shall D．need16．I'm calling to enquire about the position __________in yesterday's China Daily.A．advertised B．to be advertised C．advertising D．having advertised17．If you want to see Mr. Johnson on Friday morning, make sure he is ______ ahead of time.A．approachable B．accessible C．available D．convenient18．He’s quite _________, but I can’t imagine him as president of such a larg e listed company.A．enthusiastic B．generousC．competent D．sympathetic19．I can ________ Diana’s thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.A．read B．notice C．count D．watch20．The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they________ 20 years ago.A．had had B．had C．were having D．were to have第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高二年级假期英语仿真试题答案一．完形填空：1-5 BDCAC 6-10 DACBC 11-15 BACBC二．语法填空：16. though/although 17. and 18. improving 19. latest 20. to21. is spent/ will be spent 22. which 23. employment 24. their 25. whether三．阅读理解：26-30 BBDAC 31-35 BCACB 36-40 CBDBD 41-45 ACADB四．信息匹配：46-50 DCAEB五．基础写作：As mayor, I’ll focus on the sustainable development of the city with better transport and economy, smarter citizens and a cleaner environment. I will expand the city’s public transportation system, which will make getting round more convenient and comfortable. As a means of developing the city’s economy, I promise to create more jobs for my citizens. Education is our future, so I will put in/invest more money to improve our schools’conditions and build more quality schools. Finally, I will create more parks and plant more trees as I believe a greener life is essential to the future of our city.六．任务型写作：Version IThis passage talks about micro-foreign study tours and its expected benefits for children. However, given children’s actual experience on study tours, many parents are now questioning its true value.I think such worries are unnecessary. Travelling abroad, whether for study or for pleasure, is a good way for students to broaden their horizon and become more sophisticated. My friend Dave went on such a tour, and said it was the most rewarding experience of his life. He attended a two-week course at Oxford University and then travelled to different parts of the UK, all of which helped him learn more about the history, culture and society of Britain. He was so impressed by the academic atmosphere of Oxford University that now he is dreaming of studying there in the future.My own dream is to travel to America, attend some lectures in my dream university,Harvard University and travel to different parts of the country with local students. This way I may have more opportunities to speak English and learn more about the country’s culture and life.Version IIMore and more parents engage their children in the expensive micro-foreign study tours. However they fail to see the expected results and begin to question the value of the study tours.I could n’t agree more with the author. Students on such tours seldom improve their spoken English, gain a shallow understanding of foreign customs, and return loaded with shopping rather than cultural enrichment.I went on such a tour four years ago. I still remember how other students behaved in class: they are all obsessed with their own business and paid no attention to theteachers. They were quite “enjoying”foreign classrooms: whispering and laughing, reading Chinese romantic novels, playing game-boys, or just chatting online.Obviously, experiences like this don’t make any educational sense. Perhaps, if tours involve students not only from China, but also from other countries, it will force students to communicate in English, which, at least in my opinion will greatly improve their communicative English skills.。

广东省六校（东莞中学、广州二中、惠州一中、深圳实验、珠海一中、中山纪念）2024届高三上学期第二次联考英语读后续写题目:阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Police Outpost Lake is as far south as you can go in Canada. In fact, next to the lake are the protected wetlands, where songbirds, ducks, and Canada geese glided by on the breeze, touching down briefly on the water’s surface before flapping(振翅) their way back up into the sky.Standing at the lake’s edge, my cousin, Allan, and I cast our fishing lines separately onto the smoothasglass water. Down the shoreline was Allan’s father, my uncle Rick. He liked to fish alone, away from distractions, noise, and other people.Allan shouted, “Dad, where should I stand?”Uncle Rick pressed his finger to his lips, pointed to a shady spot by a large rock where he had cast his line and shook his head gently.“He wants us to be quiet or else we won’t catch any fish.”I whispered.“Why do I have to be so quiet?”asked Allan. “All those birds are making more noise than I ever could!”I ignored him, pulling back on my rod gently and squinting into the glare of the sun. Out of the corner of my eye, I caught a glimpse of a few great northern loons(潜鸟) gathering together not far from the shoreline. What were they doing there? Loons usually travel alone, but here were five of them in a cluster. Maybe it was a family? Just then one loon, making a loud painful cry, swam away from the group, toward me.“Allan! e here. Now!”Allan laid his fishing rod down on the dirty sand, darting toward me.“e here. Take a look at that loon. It’s swimming toward us, not far away from us. It’s trying to get our attention.”The loon finally stopped in the shallow water near shore, not ten feet away from us. It was so close that we could see its round red eyes. Strangely, the bird’s wings were held tight against its body.Wading into the water and getting closer to the loon, we both saw a fishing line wrapped tightly around its neck and a shiny red hook(鱼钩) in its body. Left like this, the loon couldn’t fly or fish or survive. It was asking us to help! 注意：1.续写词数应为150 词左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

广东省六校2012届高三考前联合演练（英语）参考学校：惠州一中珠海一中东莞中学中山纪念中学深圳实验中学广州二中Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I’m going to share my most embarrassing experience in life with you. It turned out to be one of my life’s most valuable 1 .This summer, I 2 a dance camp organized by the high school dance team. We went to learn new tricks, techniques and knowledge about the art of dance. I arrived at the camp, being very 3 of my ability to be a good dancer; of course I was 4 high marks and praise. My rich experience and long time in the dance team qualified me for the top class, which I felt was a right 5 .However, when the class began I 6 that I did not know as much as I thought I did. My over-confidence 7 me to fall flat on my face. It seemed as if every girl in the class could perform challenging jumps, leaps and other 8 tricks except me. All of that “former experience”got me nowhere. Because of that I became discouraged and wanted to 9 immediately. My frustration kept me from doing my best. As a result the final performance was nothing but embarrassing. On the stage I 10 forgot how to dance and most of the time I just stood there, looking 11 , while the other girls performed like professionals. How embarrassing it was!From this experience I 12 that people are sometimes not as good at something as they think they are; there is always someone out there that can do it 13 than you. I also learned that there is always room for 14 , and I should do my best whatever the situation is. I know if I do not try my best, I will 15 even before I begin.1. A. lessons B. jokes C. lectures D. expressions2. A. attended B. checked C. supported D. started3. A. worthy B. confident C. fond D. aware4. A. showing B. expecting C. receiving D. wasting5. A. suggestion B. method C. decision D. style6. A. hoped B. pretended C. realized D. explained7. A. caused B. allowed C. cheated D. advised8. A. strange B. difficult C. simple D. funny9. A. quit B. struggle C. survive D. perform10.A. completely B. quickly C. probably D. hardly11.A. happy B. amazed C. stupid D. surprised12.A. remembered B. lied C. concluded D. wondered13.A. better B. deeper C. faster D. wider14.A. improvement B. experienced C. success D. creation15.A. fall B. fear C. hesitate D. fail第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡括号为16—25的相应位置上。

综合检测(二)(测试时间：120分钟，评价分值：135分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Tom was crossing the road the other day when he saw a red car coming in the distance.He thought the car would__1__，as the lights had turned red.However, the car was going too__2__ and Tom soon__3__ that it couldn’t stop in time.He__4__ to move out of its__5__ but it was too late.Tom was__6__ down by the red car and lay__7__ dead on the road.Passers-by quickly went to him and an ambulance(救护车)was__8__for.The driver of the red car didn’t stop, but one of the men had written down the__9__ of the car, which he__10__ to the police who arrived at the site(现场)．At the same time, Tom was taken to the__11__ and his parents were called for.They were very surprised to hear of the accident and quickly rushed to his side.For three days Tom was not able to feel or think and his parents were worried that he__12__ die.But on the fourth day Tom__13__ and spoke softly.His parents were__14__.The police by then had__15__ the owner of the car and caught hold of him at last.1．A.start B．stop C．move D．break 2．A.fast B．slow C．far D．late 3．A.understood B．realized C．knew D．recognized 4．A.tried B．managed C．failed D．was able 5．A.road B．path C．door D．way 6．A.put B．knocked C．laid D．thrown 7．A.almost B．already C．still D．obviously 8．A.looked B．called C．sent D．asked 9．A.type B．name C．number D．address 10．A.took B．gave C．posted D．sent11．A.station B．school C．hospital D．home 12．A.must B．might C．could D．should 13．A.felt sick B．got up C．fell asleep D．woke up 14．A.surprised B．calm C．glad D．puzzled 15．A.noticed B．grasped C．found D．followed第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) We are all in the position of the farmer. If we plant a good seed, we __16__(get) a good harvest. If our seed is poor and full of weeds, we’ll get a __17__ (use) crop. If we don’t plant anything, we’ll harvest(收获vt.) nothing at all. I want the future to be better __18__ the past. I don’t want it __19__ (pollute) by the mistakes and errors(错误n.) __20__ which history is filled. We should all be__21__ (concern) about the future because that is __22__ we will spend the rest of our lives. The past is gone and static. Nothing we can do will change it. The future is __23__ us and it is dynamic. Everything we do will affect it. Each day it will bring us new frontiers in our homes and in our businesses as long as we recognize __24__. We are just at __25__ beginning of the progress in every field of human efforts.第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2012届高三第一次六校联考英语试题Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节。

满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Robby was 11 years old when his mother dropped him off for his first piano lesson. I 1 that students begin at an earlier age, which I explained to Robby, but Robby said that it had been his mother’s 2 to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.Hard as Robby tried, he 3 the basic sense of music. However, he persisted(坚持), and at the end of each weekly 4 , he always said, “ My mom’s going to hear me play some day.” But it seemed 5 . He just did not have any inborn (天生的) ability.I only knew his mother from a distance as she 6 Robby off or waited in her old car to pick him up. She always 7 and smiled but never visited my class. Then one day Robby stopped coming to our lessons. He telephoned me and said his mother was 8 .Several weeks later I was preparing my students for the upcoming recital (独奏会) when Robby came and asked me if he could be in the recital. “Miss Hondorf… I’ve just got to9 !” he insisted.The night for the recital came. The high school gymnasium was packed with parents, friends and relatives. The recital went off well. 10 Robby came up on stage. I was 11 when he announced that he had chosen Mozart’s Concerto (协奏曲) No. 21 in C Major. I was not prepared for what I heard next. His fingers were light on the keys. He played so 12 that everyone rose to applaud him. In tears I ran up on 13 . “Oh! Robby! How did you do it?”“Well, Miss Hondorf… I kept on practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? Well, 14 she had cancer and passed away this morning. And well…she was born deaf, so tonight was the15 time she ever heard me play…”1. A. prefer B. imagine C. suppose D. wish2. A. plan B. belief C. need D. dream3. A. held B. lacked C. hid D. showed4. A. seminar B. lesson C. test D. show5. A. meaningless B. senseless C. useless D. hopeless6. A. put B. saw C. dropped D. sent7. A. waved B. waited C. jumped D. left8. A. tired B. deaf C. sick D. unhappy9. A. succeed B. learn C. play D. act10. A. Suddenly B Then C. Finally D. Later11. A. surprised B. puzzled C. disappointed D. annoyed12. A. badly B. hardly C. differently D. wonderfully13. A. platform B. stairs C. stage D. floor14. A. unluckily B. therefore C. however D. actually15. A. best B. first C. last D. worst第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡括号为16-25的相应位置上。

绝密★启用前试卷类型：A2012年深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试英语2012.4本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确；之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号，同时，将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区，请保持条形码整洁、不污损。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

不按要求填涂的，答案无效。

3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Three Apple engineers and three Microsoft employees are traveling by train to a conference. The Microsoft engineers each buy tickets but the Apple engineers buy only a 1 ticket.“How are three people going to travel on only one 2 ?”asks a Microsoft employee. “Watch and you’ll see,” answers an Apple engineer.They all board the train. The Microsoft employees take their 3 but all three Apple engineers cram(拥挤) into a restroom and close the door behind them.4 after the train has departed, the conductor comes around5 tickets. He knocks on the restroom door and says, “Ticket, please.” The door opens just a crack(缝) and an arm6 , ticket in hand. The7 takes it and moves on. The Microsoft employees see this and agree it is quite a8 idea.So after the conference, the Microsoft employees decide to 9 the Apple engineers (as they always do) on the return trip and save some 10 . When they get to the station, they buy one ticket. To their 11 , the Apple engineers don’t buy any ticket at all.“How are you going to travel without a ticket?”asks one 12 Microsoft employee.“Watch and you’ll see,” answers an Apple engineer.When they board the train, the Microsoft employees cram into a 13 and the Apple engineers cram into another one nearby. The train departs. Soon one of the Apple engineers 14 his restroom and walks over to where the Microsoft employees are 15 .He knocks on the door and says, “Ticket, please...”1．A．cheap B．single C．returnD．special2．A．ticket B．route C．meansD．railroad3．A．routes B．chances C．turns D．seats 4．A．Directly B．Shortly C．Nearly D．Quickly 5．A．examining B．receiving C．collectingD．delivering6．A．appears B．sticks C．holds D．rises 7．A．employee B．policeman C．conductorD．engineer8．A．strange B．foolish C．useful D．clever 9．A．learn B．copy C．accept D．watch 10．A．money B．time C．energy D．space 11．A．excitement B．agreement C．disappointment D．astonishment12．A．touched B．puzzled C．frightened D．delighted 13．A．bedroom B．sitting-room C．restroom D．dining-room 14．A．enters B．crosses C．leaves D．reaches 15．A．hiding B．sitting C．traveling D．enjoying第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。