Audrey Hepbuen

Audrey HepburnQUICK FACTS∙NAME: Audrey Hepburn∙OCCUPATION: Film Actress, Theater Actress, Philanthropist∙BIRTH DATE: May 04, 1929∙DEATH DATE: January 20, 1993∙EDUCATION: Arnhem Conservatory∙BEST KNOWN FOR∙Actress Audrey Hepburn, star of Breakfast at Tiffany's, remains one of Hollywood's greatest style icons and one of the world's most successful actresses.SYNOPSISActress, fashion icon, and philanthropist Audrey Hepburn was born on May 4, 1929, in Brussels, Belgium. At age 22, she starred in the Broadway production of Gigi. Two years later, she starred in the film Roman Holiday (1953) with Gregory Peck. In 1961, she set new fashion standards as Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tiffany's. Hepburn is one of the few actresses to win an Emmy, Tony, Grammy, and Academy Award. In her later years,CONTENTS∙Synopsis∙Profile∙On Broadway∙Film Star∙Later Work∙LegacyQUOTES"I was born with an enormous need for affection, and a terrible need to give it."– Audrey Hepburn"People, even more than things, have to be restored, renewed, revived, reclaimed, and redeemed; never throw out anyone."– Audrey Hepburn"Remember, if you ever need a helping hand, it's at the end of your arm, as you get older, remember you have another hand: The first is to help yourself, the second is to help others."– Audrey Hepburn"I depend upon Givenchy as American women depend upon their psychiatrist."– Audrey Hepburnacting took a back seat to her work on behalf of children.PROFILEActress, philanthropist. Born on May 4, 1929, in Brussels, Belgium. A talented performer, Audrey Hepburn was known for her beauty, elegance, and grace. Often imitated, she remains one of Hollywood's greatest style icons. A native of Brussels, Hepburn spent part of her youth in England at a boarding school there. During much of World War II, she studied at the Arnhem Conservatory in The Netherlands. After the Nazis invaded the country, Hepburn and her mother struggled to survive. She reportedly helped the resistance movement by delivering messages, according to an article in The New York Times.After the war, Hepburn continued to pursue an interest in dance. She studied ballet in Amsterdam and later in London. In 1948, Hepburn made her stage debut as a chorus girl in the musical High Button Shoes in London. More small parts on the British stage followed. She was a chorus girl in Sauce Tartare (1949), but was moved to a featured player in Sauce Piquante (1950).That same year, Hepburn made her feature film debut in 1951's One Wild Oat in an uncredited role. She went on to parts in such films as Young Wives' Tales (1951) and The Lavender Hill Mob (1951) starring Alec Guiness. Her next project on the New York stage introduced her to American audiences.ON BROADWAYAt the age of 22, Audrey Hepburn went to New York to star in the Broadway production of Gigi, based on the book by the French writer Colette. Set in Paris around 1900, the comedy focuses on the title character, a young teenage girl on the brink of adulthood. Her relatives try to teach her ways of being a courtesan, to enjoy the benefits of being with a wealthy man without having to marry. They try to get a friend of the family, Gaston, to become her patron, but the young couple has other ideas.Only a few weeks after the play premiered, news reports indicated that Hepburn was being wooed by Hollywood. Only two years later, she took the world by storm in the film Roman Holiday (1953) with Gregory Peck. Audiences and critics alike were wowed by her portrayal of Princess Ann, the royal who escapes the constrictions of her title for a short time. She won the Academy Award for Best Actress for this performance.The next year Hepburn returned to the Broadway stage to star in Ondine with Mel Ferrer. A fantasy, the play told the story of a water nymph who falls in love with a human played by Ferrer. With her lithe and lean frame, Hepburn made a convincing sprite in this sad story about love found and lost. She won the 1954 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play for her performance. While the leading characters in the play grew apart, the actors found themselves becoming closer. The two also made a dynamic pair off stage and Hepburn and Ferrer got married on September 25, 1954, in Switzerland.FILM STARBack on the big screen, Hepburn made another award worthy performance in Sabrina (1954) as the title character, the daughter of a wealthy family's driver. Sabrina returned home after spending time in Paris as a beautiful and sophisticated woman. The family's two sons, Linus and David, played by Humphrey Bogart and William Holden, never paid her much mind until her transformation. Pursuing her onetime crush David, Sabrina unexpectedly found happiness with his older brother Linus. Hepburn earned her an Academy Award nomination for her work on this bittersweet romantic comedy.Showcasing her dancing abilities, Hepburn starred opposite Fred Astaire in the musical Funny Face (1957). This film featured Hepburn undergoing another transformation. This time, she played a beatnik bookstore clerk who gets discovered by a fashion photographer played by Astaire. Lured by a free trip to Paris, the clerk becomes a beautiful model. Hepburn’s clothes for the film were designed by Hubert de Givenchy, one of her close friends.Stepping away from lighthearted fare, Hepburn co-starred in the film adaptation of Leo Tolstoy's War and Peace with her husband, Mel Ferrer, and Henry Fonda in 1956. Three years later, she played Sister Luke in The Nun's Story (1959), which earned her an Academy Award nomination. The film focused on her character's struggle to succeed as a nun. A review in Variety said "Audrey Hepburn has her most demanding film role, and she gives her finest performance." Following that stellar performance, she went on to star in the John Huston-directed western The Unforgiven (1960) with Burt Lancaster. That same year, her first child, a son named Sean, was born.Returning to her glamorous roots, Hepburn set new fashion standards as Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961), which was based on a novella by Truman Capote. She played a seemingly lighthearted, but ultimately troubled New York City party girl who gets involved with a struggling writer played by George Peppard. Hepburn received her fourth Academy Award nomination for her work on the film.LATER WORKFor the rest of the 1960s, Hepburn took on a variety of roles. She starred with Cary Grant in the romantic thriller Charade (1963). Playing the lead in the film version of the popular musical My Fair Lady (1964), she went through one of the most famous metamorphoses of all time. As Eliza Doolittle, she played an English flower girl who becomes a high society lady. Taking on more dramatic fare, she starred a blind woman in the suspenseful tale Wait Until Dark (1967) opposite Alan Arkin. Her character used her wits to overcome the criminals that were harassing her. This film brought her a fifth Academy Award nomination. That same year, Hepburn and her husband separated and later divorced. She married Italian psychiatrist Andrea Dotti in 1969, and the couple had a son, Luca, in 1970.In the 1970s and 1980s, Hepburn worked sporadically. She starred opposite Sean Connery in Robin and Marian (1976), a look at the central figures of the Robin Hood saga in their later years. In 1979, Hepburn co-starred with Ben Gazzara in the crime thriller Bloodline. Hepburn and Gazzara teamed up again for the 1981 comedy They All Laughed, directed by Peter Bogdanovich. Her last screen role was in Always (1989) directed by Steven Spielberg.LEGACYIn her later years, acting took a back seat to her work on behalf of children. She became a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF in the late 1980s. Traveling the world, Hepburn tried to raise awareness about children in need. She understood too well what it was like to go hungry from her days in The Netherlands during the German Occupation. Making more than 50 trips, Hepburn visited UNICEF projects in Asia, Africa, and Central and South America. She won a special Academy Award for her humanitarian work in 1993, but she did not live long enough to receive it. Hepburn died on January 20, 1993, at her home in Tolochenaz, Switzerland after a battle with colon cancer.Her work to help children around the world continues. Her sons, Sean Ferrer and Luca Dotti, along with her companion Robert Wolders, established the Audrey Hepburn Memorial Fund to continue Hepburn's humanitarian work in 1994. It is now known as the Audrey Hepburn Children's Fund.© 2012 A+E Networks. All rights reserved.。

奥黛丽赫本经典英文简介AudreyHepburn奥黛丽.赫本Name: Audrey HepburnBorn: 1929Nationality: EnglishShe is synonymous with elegance. She is a woman with an exquisite combination of the angels. She is a holy and beautiful scale. We are attracted to both men and women for her. She is an angel in the world. She is Audrey Hepburn!她是优雅的同义语，她是女人与天使的精致结合体，她是圣洁与美丽的标尺，我们为她倾心无论男女，上帝也渴望轻吻她的脸颊，她是飘落在人间的天使，她是奥黛丽.赫本！Why did people think highly of Audrey Hepburn ?A great beautyA great Hollywood's actressA great humanitarianThe Star JourneyOutstanding Life主要电影作品：■直到永远 Always （1989）■哄堂大笑 They All Laughed （1981）■血统 Bloodline（1978）■罗宾汉与玛莉安 Robin and Marian（1976）■盲女惊魂记 Wait Until Dark （1967）■俪人行 Two for the Road （1967）■偷龙转凤 How to Steal a Million （1966）■窈窕淑女 My Fair Lady（1964）■巴黎假期 Paris, When It Sizzles（1964）■谜中迷 Charade（1963）■双姝怨 The Children's Hour （1961）■蒂凡尼的早餐 Breakfast at Tiffany's（1961）■恩怨情天The Unforgiving （1960）■修女传The Nun's Story （1959）■翠谷香魂 Green Mansions（1959）■黄昏之恋Love in the Afternoon （1957）■甜姐儿Funny Face （1957）■战争与和平 War and Peace （1956）■龙凤配 Sabrina （1954）■罗马假日Roman Holiday（1953）Rome Holiday—Forever Annie PrincessRome HolidayIn the film, she acted the princess Annie(安妮公主).Roman Holiday1953 年，奥黛丽· 赫本在“罗马假日”(1953)中的演出使她在美国变的引人注目。

Audrey Hepburn1990–1992[edit]In October 1990, Hepburn went to Vietnam in an effort to collaborate with the government for national UNICEF-supported immunisation and clean water programmes.In September 1992, four months before she died, Hepburn went to Somalia. Calling it "apocalyptic", she said, "I walked into a nightmare. I have seen famine in Ethiopia and Bangladesh, but I have seen nothing like this – so much worse than I could possibly have imagined. I wasn't prepared for this."[citation needed] "The earth is red – an extraordinary sight –that deep terracotta red. And you see the villages, displacement camps and compounds, and the earth is all rippled around these places like an ocean bed and I was told these were the graves. There are graves everywhere. Along the road, wherever there is a road, around the paths that you take, along the riverbeds, near every camp – there are graves everywhere."[80]Though scarred by what she had seen, Hepburn still had hope. "Taking care of children has nothing to do with politics. I think perhaps with time, instead of there being a politicisationof humanitarian aid, there will be a humanisation of politics." "Anyone who doesn't believe in miracles is not a realist. I have seen the miracle of water which UNICEF has helped to make a reality. Where for centuries young girls and women had to walk for miles to get water, now they have clean drinking water near their homes. Water is life, and clean water now means health for the children of this village." "People in these places don't know Audrey Hepburn, but they recognise the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up, because they know that something is happening. In the Sudan, for example, they call a water pump UNICEF."Hepburn and Gregory Peck bonded during the filming of Roman Holiday (1953) and there were rumours that they were romantically involved; both denied it. Hepburn, however, added, "Actually, you have to be a little bit in love with your leading man and vice versa. If you're going to portray love, you have to feel it. You can't do it any other way. But you don't carry it beyond the set."[85] They did however become lifelong friends. During the filming of Sabrina (1954), Hepburn and the already-married William Holden became romantically involved. She hoped to marry him and have children, but she broke off the relationship when Holden revealed that he had undergone a vasectomy.[86][87] Although a common perception that Bogart and Hepburn (both starred in Sabrina together) did not get along, Hepburn commented that, "Sometimes it's the so-called 'tough guys' that are the most tender hearted, as Bogey was with me."[88]Hepburn and Andrea DottiAt a cocktail party hosted by Gregory Peck, Hepburn met American actor Mel Ferrer.[48] Ferrer recalled that, "We began talking about theatre; she knew all about the La Jolla Playhouse Summer Theatre, where Greg Peck and I had been co-producing plays. She also said she'd seen me three times in the movie Lili. Finally, she said she'd like to do a play with me, and she asked me to send her a likely play if I found one."[48][89] Ferrer, vying for Hepburn to take the title role, sent her the script for the play Ondine. She agreed and rehearsals started in January 1954. Eight months later, on 25 September 1954, after meeting, working together, and falling in love, the pair were married in Bürgenstock[90] while preparing to star together in the film War and Peace (1955).Before having their only son, Hepburn had two miscarriages -- one in March 1955[91] and another in 1959. The latter occurred when filming The Unforgiven (1960) where breaking her back after falling off a horse and onto a rock resulted in hospital stay and miscarriage induced by physical and mental stress. Hepburn took a year off work in order to carry a child to term. Sean Hepburn Ferrer, their son, whose godfather was the novelist A. J. Cronin, who resided near Hepburn in Lucerne, was born on 17 July 1960.Despite the insistence from gossip columns that their marriage would not last, Hepburn claimed that she and Ferrer were inseparable and happy together, though she admitted that he had a bad temper.[92] Ferrer was rumored to be too controlling of Hepburn and had been referred to by others as being her "Svengali" – an accusation that Hepburn laughedoff.[93] William Holden was quoted as saying, "I think Audrey allows Mel to think he influences her." Hepburn had another two miscarriages later, in 1965 and 1967.[94] After a 14-year marriage, the couple divorced on December 5, 1968. Their son believed that Hepburn had stayed in the marriage too long. In June 2008, Mel Ferrer died of heart failure at the age of 90."[Givenchy] gave me a look, a kind, a silhouette. He has always been the best and he stayed the best. Because he kept the spare style that I love. What is more beautiful than a simple sheath made an extraordinary way in a special fabric, and just two earrings?" revealed Hepburn.[117] Givenchy created her outfits for many other films, including Funny Face, Love in the Afternoon, Breakfast at Tiffany's, Paris When It Sizzles, Charade and How to Steal a Million (in which at one point her character is disguised as a cleaning woman and the male lead, played by Peter O'Toole, remarks that this "gives Givenchy a night off"). The designer was always amazed that, even after thirty five years of collaboration, "her measurements [had] not changed an inch."[117] Givenchy remained Hepburn's friend and ambassador, and she his muse, throughout her life. Hepburn observed, "I have many things in common with Hubert. We like the same things."[117] She agreed to model, on occasions, the creations of her friend. In 1988, when he presented his summer collection in Paris, she said, "Wherever I am in the world, he is always there. He is a man who does not disperse into worldliness. He has time for those he loves."[117] Givenchy subsequently created a perfume for her titled L'Interdit (French for "Forbidden").She equally inspired fashion photographer Richard Avedon, who captured an intentionally overexposed close-up of Hepburn's face in which only her famous features – her eyes, her eyebrows, and her mouth – are visible. "I am, and forever will be, devastated by the gift of Audrey Hepburn before my camera. I cannot lift her to greater heights. She is already there. I can only record. I cannot interpret her. There is no going further than who she is. She has achieved in herself her ultimate portrait."[118] One of her many costars, Shirley Maclaine, wrote in her 1996 memoir My Lucky Stars, "[Hepburn] had very rare qualities and I envied her style and taste. I felt clumsy and old fashioned when I was with her." Hepburn's fashion styles continue to be popular among women today.[119]Hepburn in Breakfast at Tiffany's(1961)Italian shoe designer Salvatore Ferragamo created a shoe for her and made her ambassador of his fashion house while honouring her in a 1999 exhibition dedicated to the actress titled Audrey Hepburn, a woman, the style. She exercised fashion in her lifetime and continues to influence fashion. Fashion experts affirmed that Hepburn's longevity as a style icon results from her sticking with a look that suited her: "clean lines, simple yet bold accessories, minimalist palette."[120]Although Hepburn enjoyed fashion, she did not place much importance on it, preferring casual and comfortable clothes contrary to her image.[121] In addition, she never considered herself attractive. She stated in a 1959 interview, "you can even say that I hated myself at certain periods. I was too fat, or maybe too tall, or maybe just plain too ugly... you can say my definiteness stems from underlying feelings of insecurity and inferiority. I couldn't conquer。

奥黛丽赫本简介;audrey hepburn 奥黛丽·赫本（Audrey Hepburn），1929年5月4日出生于比利时布鲁塞尔，英国电影和舞台剧女演员。

1948，赫本出演了39分钟的荷兰纪录片《荷兰的七课》，并开始了他的电影生涯。

1954，她首次在电影《罗马假日》中扮演主角，并获得奥斯卡最佳女主角奖。

同年，她在“美人鱼”舞台上获得托妮最佳女主角奖。

1955，她在电影《龙凤赛》中被奥斯卡提名为最佳女演员奖。

1961，她主演了电影《蒂凡尼早餐》。

1964，她主演音乐剧《窈窕淑女》。

1989，奥德丽《多年的客人》，最后一部电影永远播放。

奥黛丽·赫本晚年致力于慈善事业，是联合国儿童基金会为第三世界妇女和儿童的权益而战的亲善大使的代表。

1992，他被授予美国“总统自由勋章”，并于1993获得奥斯卡人道主义奖。

1993年1月20日，奥黛丽·赫本死于阑尾癌，享年63岁。

赫本一生中获得奥斯卡最佳女主角五项提名。

1999，她被美国电影协会评为第三世纪最伟大的女演员。

2002年5月，为了表彰赫本对联合国的贡献，联合国儿童基金会在纽约总部“奥黛丽精神”揭幕了一尊7英尺高的铜像。

AudreyHepburn奥黛丽赫本简介Audrey Hepburn (4 May 1929(1929-05-04) – 20 January 1993) was a British actress and humanitarian.Born in Ixelles as Audrey Kathleen Ruston, Hepburn spent her childhood chiefly in the Netherlands, including German-occupied Arnhem, Netherlands, during the Second World War (1939-1945). She studied ballet in Arnhem and then moved to London in 1948, where she continued to train in ballet and worked as a photographer's model. She appeared in a handful of European films before starring in the 1951 Broadway play Gigi. Hepburn played the lead female role in Roman Holiday (1953), winning an Academy Award, a Golden Globe and a BAFTA for her performance. She also won a Tony Award for her performance in Ondine (1954).Hepburn became one of the most successful film actresses in the world and performed with such notable leading men as Gregory Peck, Rex Harrison, Humphrey Bogart, Gary Cooper, Cary Grant, Henry Fonda, William Holden, Fred Astaire, Peter O'Toole, and Albert Finney. She won BAFTA Awards for her performances in The Nun's Story (1959) and Charade (1963), and received Academy Award nominations for Sabrina (1954), The Nun's Story (1959), Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961) and Wait Until Dark (1967).She starred as Eliza Doolittle in the film version of My Fair Lady (1964), becoming only the third actor to receive $1,000,000 for a film role. From 1968 to 1975 she took a break from film-making, mostly to spend more time with her two sons. In 1976 she starred with Sean Connery in Robin and Marian. In 1989 she made her last film appearance in Steven Spielberg's Always.Her war-time experiences inspired her passion for humanitarian work, and although she had worked for UNICEF since the 1950s, during her later life, she dedicated much of her time and energy to the organization. From 1988 until 1992, she worked in some of the most profoundly disadvantaged communities of Africa, South America and Asia. In 1992, Hepburn was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in recognition of her work as a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador. In 1999, she was ranked as the third greatest female star of all time by the American Film Institute.Early careerIn 1945, after the war, Hepburn left the Arnhem Conservatory and moved to Amsterdam, where she took ballet lessons with Sonia Gaskell.[17] Hepb urn appeared as a stewardess in a short tourism film for KLM,[18] before travelling with her mother to London. Gaskell provided an introduction to Marie Rambert, and Hepburn studied ballet at the "Ballet Rambert", supporting herself with part time work as a model. Hepburn eventually asked Rambert about her future. Rambert assured her that she could continue to work there and have a great career, but the fact she was relatively tall (1.7m/5.6ft) coupled with her poor nutrition during the war would keep her from becoming a prima ballerina. Hepburn trusted Rambert's assessment and decided to pursue acting, a career in which she at least had a chance to excel.[19] After Hepburn became a star, Rambert said in an interview, "She was a wonderful learner. If she had wanted to persevere, she might have become an outstanding ballerina."[20]Hepburn's mother was in menial jobs in order to support them and Hepburn needed to find employment. Since she trained to be a performer all her life, acting seemed a sensible caree r. She said, "I needed the money; it paid ?3 more than ballet jobs."[21] Her acting career began with the educational film Dutch in Seven Lessons (1948). She played in musical theatre in productions such as High Button Shoes and Sauce Piquante. Her theatre work revealed that her voice was not strong and needed to be developed, and during this time she took elocution lessons with the actor Felix Aylmer.[22] Part time modelling work was not always available and Hepburn registered with the casting officers of Britain's film studios in the hope of getting work as an extra.Hepburn's first role in a motion picture was in the British film One Wild Oat in which she played a hotel receptionist. She played several more minor roles in Young Wives' Tale, Laughter in Paradise, The Lavender Hill Mob, and Monte Carlo Baby. During the filming of Monte Carlo Baby Hepburn was chosen to play the lead character in the Broadway play Gigi, which opened on 24 November, 1951, at the Fulton Theatre and ran for 219 performances.[23] The writer Colette, when she first saw Hepburn, reportedly said "voilà! There's our Gigi!"[24] She won a Theatre World Award for her performance.[23] Hepburn's first significant film performance was in the Thorold Dickinson film Secret People (1952), in which she played a prodigious ballerina. Hepburn did all of her own dancing scenes.From Hepburn's Roman Holiday screen test which was also used in the promotional trailer for the film.Her first starring role was with Gregory Peck in the Italian-set Roman Holiday (1952). Producers initially wanted Elizabeth Taylor for the role, but director William Wyler was so impressed by Hepburn's screen test (the camera was left on and candid footage of Hepburn relaxing and answering questions, unaware that she was still being filmed, displayed her talents), that he cast her in the lead. Wyler said, "She had everything I was looking for: charm, innocence and talent. She also was very funny. She was absolutely enchanting, and we said, 'That's the girl!'"[25]The movie was to have had Gregory Peck's name above the title in large font with "Introducing Audrey Hepburn" beneath. After filming had been completed, Peck called his agent and, predicting correctly that Hepburn would win the Academy Award for Best Actress, had the billing changed so that her name also appeared before the title in type as large as his. [citation needed]Hepburn and Peck bonded during filming, and there were rumours that they were romantically involved; both denied it. Hepburn, however, added, "Actually, you have to be a little bit in love with your leading man and vice versa. If you're going to portray love, you have to feel it. You can't do it any other way. But you don't carry it beyond the set."[26] Because of the instant celebrity that came with Roman Holiday, Hepburn's illustration was placed on the 7 September, 1953, cover of TIME.[27]Hepburn's performance received much critical praise. A. H. Weiler noted in The New York Times, "Although she is not precisely a newcomer to films, Audrey Hepburn, the British actress who is being starred for the first time as Princess Ann, is a slender, elfin, and wistful beauty, alternately regal and childlike in her profound appreciation of newly-found, simple pleasures and love. Although she bravely smiles her acknowledgment of the end of that affair, she remains a pitifully lonely figure facing a stuffy future."[28] Hepburn would later call Roman Holiday her dearest movie, because it was the one that made her a star.After filming Roman Holiday for four months, Hepburn returned to New York and performed in Gigi for eight months. The play was performed in Los Angeles and San Francisco in its last month.She was signed to a seven-picture contract with Paramount with twelve months in between films to allow her time for stage work.[29][edit] Hollywood stardomHepburn in War and Peace (1956)After Roman Holiday, she filmed Billy Wilder's Sabrina with Humphrey Bogart and William Holden. Hepburn was sent to a then young and upcoming fashion designer Hubert de Givenchy to decide on her wardrobe. When told that "Miss Hepburn" was coming to see him, Givenchy expected to see Katharine. He was disappointed and told her that he didn't have much time for her, but Hepburn asked for just a few minutes to pick out a few pieces for Sabrina. [citation needed] Shortly after, Givenchy and Hepburn developed a lasting friendship, and she was often a muse for many of his designs. They formed a lifelong friendship and partnership.During the filming of Sabrina, Hepburn and the already-married Holden became romantically involved and she hoped to marry him and have children. She broke off the relationship when Holden revealed that he had undergone a vasectomy.[30] [31]In 1954, Hepburn returned to the stage to play the water sprite in Ondine in a performance with Mel Ferrer, who she would marry later in the year. During the run of the play, Hepburn was awarded the Golden Globe for Best Motion Picture Actress and the Academy Award, both for Roman Holiday. Six weeks after receiving the Oscar, Hepburn was awarded the Tony Award for Best Actress for Ondine. Audrey Hepburn is one of only three actresses to receive a Best Actress Oscar and Best Actress Tony in the same year (the others were Shirley Booth and Ellen Burstyn).[2]By the mid-1950s, Hepburn was not only one of the biggest motion picture stars in Hollywood, but also a major fashion influence. Her gamine and elfinappearance and widely recognized sense of chic were both admired and imitated. In 1955, she was awarded the Golden Globe for World Film Favorite - Female.[32]Having become one of Hollywood's most popular box-office attractions, Hepburn co-starred with actors such as Humphrey Bogart in Sabrina, Henry Fonda in War and Peace, Fred Astaire in Funny Face, William Holden in Paris When It Sizzles, Maurice Chevalier and Gary Cooper in Love in the Afternoon, Anthony Perkins in Green Mansions, Burt Lancaster and Lillian Gish in The Unforgiven, Shirley MacLaine and James Garner in The Children's Hour, George Peppard in Breakfast at Tiffany's, Cary Grant in Charade, Rex Harrison in My Fair Lady, Peter O'Toole in How to Steal a Million and Sean Connery in Robin and Marian.from Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961)Rex Harrison called Audrey Hepburn his favourite leading lady, although he initially felt she was badly miscast as Eliza Dolittle in My Fair Lady (many accounts[specify] indicate that she became great friends with British actress and dancer Kay Kendall, who was Harrison's wife); Cary Grant loved to humour her and once said, "All I want for Christmas is another picture with Audrey Hepburn;"[33] and Gregory Peck became a lifelong friend.After her death, Peck went on camera and tearfully recited her favourite poem, "Unending Love" by Rabindranath Tagore.[34] A common perception of the time was that Bogart and Hepburn did not get along. However, Hepburn has been quoted assaying, "Sometimes it's theso-called 'tough guys' that are the most tender hearted, as Bogey was with me."[35]Funny Face in 1957 was one of Hepburn's favourites because she got to dance with Fred Astaire.[citation needed] Then in 1959's The Nun's Story came one of her most daring roles. Films in Review stated: "Her performance will forever silence those who have thought her less an actress than a symbol of the sophisticated child/woman. Her portrayal of Sister Luke is one of the great performances of the screen.".[36]Otto Frank even asked her to play his daughter Anne's onscreen counterpart in the 1959 film The Diary of Anne Frank, [citation needed] but Hepburn, who was born the same year as Anne was almost 30 years old, and felt too old to play a teenager. The role was eventually given to Millie Perkins.Hepburn's Holly Golightly in 1961's Breakfast at Tiffany's became an iconic character in American cinema. She called the role "the jazziest of my career".[37] Asked about the acting challenge of the role, she replied, "I'm an introvert. Playing the extroverted girl was the hardest thing I ever did."[38] In the film, she wore trendy clothing designed by herself and Givenchy, and added blonde streaks to her brown hair, a look that she would keep off-screen as well.Hepburn in a scene from the comic thriller Charade (1963).In 1963, Hepburn starred in Charade, her first and only film with Cary Grant, who had previously withdrawn from the starring roles in Roman Holiday and Sabrina. He was sensitive as to their age difference and requested a script change so that Hepburn's character would be the one to romantically pursue his. [citation needed]Released after Charade was Paris When It Sizzles, a film that paired Hepburn with William Holden, who nearly ten years before had been her leading man in Sabrina. The film, called "marshmallow-weight hokum",[39] was "uniformly panned";[40] Behind the scenes, the set was plagued with problems: Holden tried without success to rekindle a romance with the now-married actress; that, combined with his alcoholism made the situation a challenge for the production. Hepburn did not help matters: after principal photography began, she demanded the dismissal of cinematographer Claude Renoir after seeing what she felt were unflattering dailies.[40] Superstitious, she insisted on dressing room 55 because that was her lucky number (she had dressing room 55 for Roman Holiday and Breakfast at Tiffan y’s). She insisted that Givenchy, her long-time designer, be given a credit in the film for her perfume.[40]Hepburn finally returned to cinema in 1979, taking the leading role of Elizabeth Roffe in the international production of Bloodline, directed again by Terence Young, sharing top billing with Ben Gazzara, James Mason and Romy Schneider. Author Sidney Sheldon revised his novel when it was reissued to tie into the film, making her character a much older woman to better match the actress' age. The film, an international intrigue amid the jet-set, was a critical and box office failure. Hepburn's last starring role in a cinematic film was with Ben Gazzara in the comedy They All Laughed, directed by Peter Bogdanovich. The film was overshadowed by the murder of one of its stars, Bogdanovich's girlfriend, Dorothy Stratten; the film was released after Stratten's death but only in limited runs. In 1987, she co-starred with Robert Wagner in a tongue-in-cheekmade-for-television caper film, Love Among Thieves which borrowed elements from several of Hepburn's films, most notably Charade and How to Steal a Million.Hepburn's last role, a cameo appearance, was as an angel in Steven Spielberg's Always, filmed in 1988. This film was only moderately successful. In the final months of her life, Hepburn completed two entertainment-related projects: she hosted a television documentary series entitled Gardens of the World with Audrey Hepburn, which debuted on PBS the day after her death, and she recorded a spoken word album, Audrey Hepburn's Enchanted Tales featuring readings of classic children's stories, which would win her a posthumous Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album for Children.[edit] Work for UNICEFSoon after Hepburn's final film role, she was appointed a goodwill ambassador to the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). Grateful for her own good fortune after enduring the German occupation as a child, she dedicated the remainder of her life to helping impoverished children in the poorest nations. Hepburn's travels were made easier by her wide knowledge of languages; she spoke French, Italian, English, Dutch, and Spanish.[citation needed]Though she had done work for UNICEF in the 1950s, starting in 1954 with radio presentations, this was a much higher level of dedication. Those close toher[who?] say that the thoughts of dying, helpless children consumed her for the rest of her life. Her first field mission was to Ethiopia in 1988. She visited an orphanage in Mek'ele that housed 500 starving children and had UNICEF send food. Of the trip, she said, "I have a broken heart. I feel desperate. I can't stand the idea that two million people are in imminent danger of starving to death, many of them children, [and] [sic] not because there isn't tons of food sitting in the northern port of Shoa. Itcan't be distributed. Last spring, Red Cross and UNICEF workers were ordered out of the northern provinces because of two simultaneous civil wars... I went into rebel country and saw mothers and their children who had walked for ten days, even three weeks, looking for food, settling onto the desert floor into makeshift camps where they may die. Horrible. That image is too much for me. The 'Third World' is a term I don't like very much, because we're all one world. I want people to know that the largest part of humanity is suffering."[56]In August 1988, Hepburn went to Turkey on an immunization campaign. She called Turkey "the loveliest example" of UNICEF's capabilities. Of the trip, she said, "the army gave us their trucks, the fishmongers gave their wagons for the vaccines, and once the date was set, it took ten days to vaccinate the whole country. Not bad."[citation needed]In October, Hepburn went to South America. In Venezuela and Ecuador, Hepburn told Congress, "I saw tiny mountain communities, slums, and shantytowns receive water systems for the first time by some miracle – and the miracle is UNICEF. I watched boys build their own schoolhouse with bricks and cement provided by UNICEF."Hepburn toured Central America in February 1989, and met with leaders in Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala. In April, Hepburn visited Sudan with Wolders as part of a mission called "Operation Lifeline". Because of civil war, food from aid agencies had been cut off. The mission was to ferry food to southern Sudan. Hepburn said, "I saw but one glaring truth: These are not natural disasters but man-made tragedies for which there is only oneman-made solution – peace."[citation needed]In October, Hepburn and Wolders went to Bangladesh. John Isaac, a UN photographer, said, "Often the kids would have flies all over them, but shewould just go hug them. I had never seen that. Other people had a certain amount of hesitation, but she would just grab them. Children would just come up to hold her hand, touch her – she was like the Pied Piper."In October 1990, Hepburn went to Vietnam in an effort to collaborate with the government for national UNICEF-supported immunization and clean water programs.In September 1992, four months before she died, Hepburn went to Somalia. Hepburn called it "apocalyptic" and said, "I walked into a nightmare. I have seen famine in Ethiopia and Bangladesh, but I have seen nothing like this – so much worse than I could possibly have imagined. I wasn't prepared for this." "The earth is red – an extraordinary sight – that deep terra-cotta red. And you see the villages, displacement camps and compounds, and the earth is all rippled around them like an ocean bed. And those were the graves. There are graves everywhere. Along the road, around the paths that you take, along the riverbeds, near every camp – there are graves everywhere."[citation needed]Though scarred by what she had seen, Hepburn still had hope. "Taking care of children has nothing to do with politics. I think perhaps with time, instead of there being a politicization of humanitarian aid, there will be a humanization of politics." "Anyone who doesn't believe in miracles is not a realist. I have seen the miracle of water which UNICEF has helped to make a rea lity. Where for centuries young girls and women had to walk for miles to get water, now they have clean drinking water near their homes. Water is life, and clean water now means health for the children of this village." "People in these places don't know Audrey Hepburn, but they recognize the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up, because they know that something is happening. In the Sudan, for example, they call a water pump UNICEF."In 1992, President George H. W. Bush presented her with the Presidential Medal of Freedom in recognition of her work with UNICEF, and the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences awarded her The Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award for her contribution to humanity. This was awarded posthumously, with her son accepting on her behalf.。

奥黛丽赫本英文简介奥黛丽·赫本，英国电影和舞台剧女演员。

1954年，她在影片《罗马假日》中第一次出演女主角，并获得奥斯卡最佳女主角奖，下面是店铺为你整理的奥黛丽赫本英文简介，希望对你有用!奥黛丽·赫本简介Audrey Hepburn, May 4, 1929 was born in Brussels, Belgium, the British film and stage actress.In 1948, Hepburn in a length of only 39 minutes of the Dutch landscape documentary "Dutch seven lessons" in appearance, began film career.In 1954, she starred in the film "Roman Holiday" for the first time, and won the Oscar for Best Actress Award. In the same year, she was in the stage play "Mermaid" in the performance, won the Tony Award for best actress.In 1961, she starred in the movie "Tiffany's Breakfast". In 1964, she starred in the song and dance "My Fair Lady". In 1989, the film for many years Audrey guest starred in the last film "forever."In his later years, Audrey Hepburn was a charity, a representative of the UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador, and for the third world women and children. 1992 was awarded the United States "President of the Medal of Freedom", in 1993 won the Oscar Humanitarian Award. January 20, 1993, Audrey Hepburn died of breast cancer in Switzerland, at the age of 63 years.Hepburn's lifetime won five Oscar nominations for Best Actress. In 1999, she was named the "The Greatest Actress of the Year" by the American Film Society. In May 2002, the United Nations Children's Fund opened its 7-foot-tall bronze statue at its New York headquarters with the name "The Spirit of Audrey"in recognition of Hepburn's contribution to the United Nations. 奥黛丽·赫本早年经历May 4, 1929, Audrey Hepburn was born in Brussels, Belgium, a noble descendant of the family, the mother of the Netherlands for the Baroness, the father is a banker, but also a fascist.From 1935 to 1938, she studied at the "Miesliden School", an aristocratic boarding school in Elheim Township, Kent, England. In 1939, Audrey Hepburn entered the Arnhem Conservatory in the Netherlands to study ballet.In 1940, the Netherlands An Heng was occupied by Nazi, including Uncle Ben, including many relatives were mutilated. For several years, because of lack of food, Hepburn can only be tulip bulbs to eat, the rapid deterioration of health;In the latter part of World War II, Hepburn through the ballet performances for the Dutch guerrillas secret fund-raising. At the same time because of the younger, she used the identity of the child several times for the Dutch underground party to send information.In 1948, Audrey Hepburn entered the Marie Rambert's Ballet School in London, England, and she was told that she could not be a first-class student because of age and height and early years of malnutrition. Ballet. After that, she did some work on the model, took some advertisements, also took part in some of the stage performances, and by chance she took part in the "Roman Holiday" crew of the audition, and since then Audrey Hepburn came Acting road.奥黛丽·赫本演艺经历In 1948, Audrey Hepburn starred in the film "Dutch seven lessons", in the play Audrey Hepburn played a stewardess, in English and Dutch to explain to the audience, this is her screendebut.In 1948, starred in the musical "high-heeled shoes" (High button shoes), which is her first time as a dancer starred in musicals. In 1949, starred in the musical "Tata sauce", played in the play yoga students, female clerks, classical ballet dancers and so on. In 1950, starred in the opera "Sauce Piquante" (Sauce Piquante), Audrey in the play with a soloist scenes.In 1951, starred in the film "wild oat", in the film to play a fashionable exaggerated phone operator; starred in the movie "paradise in the laughter", Audrey played in the film a sweet sexy girl selling cigarettes; Starred in the movie "Chicken Armor", played in the film "Chiquita" (Chiquita), and actor Alec Guinness show opponents play; starred in the movie "young woman anecdotes" (Young Wives' Tale), in the play, Audrey played a beautiful single typist; starred in the film "Monte Carlo Baby" (Monte Carlo Baby), because Hepburn familiar with the French, so in the "Monte Carlo baby" in English and French version starred in the same role; starred in "Nora Brentano" (Nora Brentano), during the candidate, the director announced that Audrey is the first candidate for this role; starred in the drama "Golden World", in the play Austrian Dai Li played the protagonist "Qi Qi" - this is her first drama actress, the drama in the United States Broadway played 219 games, until the middle of 1952 was temporarily closed. She also won the Drama World Best Actress Award for her performance.In 1952, starred in the movie "Roman Holiday", played "Princess Anna", which is Audrey in the film for the first time starred in the actress, and with Gregory Parker show opponents play. With this film, Hepburn harvested the first Oscar nomination for the best actress and won the prize.In 1953, starred in the film "Dragon and Phoenix", Audrey played in the film actress "Sabrina", and with Humphrey Bogart, William Holden show opponents play. This "dragon and phoenix" is the United States Paramount film company for Audrey Hepburn tailored film, and in the clothing are by Audrey personally went to France to buy. Audrey and Givenchy's fashion legend was kicked off.In 1954, starred in the play "Mermaid" (Ondine), in the play Audrey played the mermaid "Ondina", which is Audrey and her husband Mel Feller first performance drama. This play so that Audrey won the Tony Award for best actress.In 1955, starred in the epic movie "War and Peace", in the play Audrey played the well-known actress "Natasha". This is Audrey and her husband Mel Feller first co-starred in the film.In 1956, starred in the musical "sweet sister", Audrey played actress Joe Stockton, in the play she and Fred Astaire dance, which is Audrey participating in this film The important reason. The film is also one of the representatives of Audrey Hepburn's 50s film. At the same time, the film was criticized as "Paramount song and dance era of the last brilliant." In the same year, starred in the film "Twilight Love", Audrey played in the play Huai spring girl Ellen Chavez, the actor is 28 years older than her Gary Cooper, Gary plays Hepburn lover.In 1957, starred in the TV series "soul off Meyer Lin", Audrey and her husband Mel Feller starred in male and female, this is their only one TV drama.In 1958, starred in the film "nuns", the film adapted according to the real thing. Audrey plays Luka Sisters in the play. In the same year, starred in the film "Green House", played in the play of the jungle wizard Emma, the film is his husband personallysurgeon as director of the first film tailored for Audrey.In 1959, the film "The Unforgiven" (The Unforgiven), played in the play was a white adoption of the Indian girl, which is Audrey only a western film.In 1960, starred in the film "Tiffany's breakfast", in the film she played a linger in the upper class, eager to catch the gold husband and wife of the call girl Holly Gretley, the film also established the Odette Lai in the fashion industry can not be replaced by the location.In 1961, starred in the film "double Shu complain", the play Audrey and actress Shirley McLean played against the opponent, but also with the director William Wheeler's second cooperation.In 1962, starred in the film "mystery in the mystery", the film with Hepburn performing opponents play is Gary Grant, and this is Audrey first try to star in the suspense film. In the same year, starred in the film "Paris Holiday", Audrey played in the play with William Holden, and played a dual role Gabrielle Simpson.In 1963, starred in the musical "My Fair Lady", played the actress at the bottom of the flower girl Iressa Du Erlite.In 1965, starred in the film "stealing dragon to turn the Phoenix", the play Audrey and Peter Otto played opponents play, and received a very good effect. This is her third time with William Wheeler.In 1966, starred in the film "Beauty", in the film Audrey and her 6-year-old Albert Finney with the play, playing a marriage on the brink of the brink of marriage. The film is Audrey and Stanley Donan second cooperation.In 1967, starred in the film "Blind Girl in mind", Audrey played in the film as a blind woman, this is her career in another breakthrough. It is worth mentioning that the film directorTerrence Young, it is the World War II will Audrey from the Nazi clan in the liberation of the artillery officer. The film is Hepburn last time with her husband Mel Feller to cooperate.In 1975, starred in the film "Robin Hood and Marian", Audrey played in the film nuns Marianne, and performed with Shawn Connery rival. This work is Audrey in the film 8 years after the return of works.In 1978, starred in the film "descent", Audrey in the absence of eleven years later again with the director Terrence Young cooperation.In 1980, starred in the movie "laughter", played the role in the play Angela NiotesIn 1986, friendship appeared in the TV movie "thief love".In 1988, starred in the film "forever", Audrey in the film guest of a graceful noble, reminiscent white angel. The film is Audrey's shadow.In 1993, starred in the documentary "World Garden", Audrey played the role of narrator in the film, explain a variety of flowers. This is Audrey's last film and television works.。