最新含put的动词短语备课讲稿
- 格式:doc
- 大小:38.50 KB
- 文档页数:4
put词组讲解
put是一个英语动词,表示放置、放置、提出等含义。
以下是put的常见词组和用法:
put away 收拾起来,放好
例句:Put away the dishes after you finish eating.
put back 放回原处
例句:Please put the book back on the shelf.
put down 放下,镇压
例句:Put down your weapons and surrender!
put off 推迟,延期
例句:We have to put off the meeting until next week.
put on 穿上,戴上
例句:Put on your coat before going out.
put out 熄灭,扑灭
例句:The firemen quickly put out the fire.
put up 张贴,搭建
例句:Put up the poster on the wall.
put together 整理,组合
例句:Put the puzzle together to form a picture.
put forward 提出,建议
例句:The scientists put forward a new theory about the origin of the universe.
put out of action 使失去作用,使停止运行
例句:The enemy's tank was put out of action by a well-aimed shell.。
p u t短语及详细用法put about [ phrasal verb ]1 put (something) about or put about (something) Brit : to tell many people about (something)They put about the news that he was resigning. = They put it about that he was resigning.2 a of a boat or ship : to change directionThe ship put about and sailed back out to sea.2 b put (something) about : to cause (a boat or ship) to change directiona boat that can be put about quicklyput across [ phrasal verb ]1 put (something) across or put across (something) : to cause (something) to be clearly understood : to get (something) acrossShe has had trouble putting her message acrossto voters.2 put (yourself) across as (something) : to cause (yourself) to appear to be (a particular type of person)He tries to put himself across as [=to make other people believe that he is] a nice guy.put aside [ phrasal verb ]put (something) aside or put aside (something)1 : to save or keep (something, such as money) to be used at a later timeShe's been putting aside some money for a vacation.Can you put a few minutes aside for a short meeting?2 : to stop worrying or thinking about (something)We need to put these problems aside for now and get the work done.It's time to put aside our differences and start working together.put away [ phrasal verb ]1 put (something) away or put away (something)1 a : to return (something) to the place where it belongsHe washed, dried, and put away the dishes after dinner.She put the pictures away for safekeeping.Put your notes away. It's time for the test.1 b : to save or keep (something, such as money) to be used at a later timeHer parents started putting away money for her education the year she was born.1 c informal : to eat (a large amount of food)I used to put away huge meals before I went on a diet.That guy can really put it away!2 put (someone) away or put away (someone)informal : to cause (someone) to be kept in a prison or mental hospitalHe's a vicious criminal. I hope they put him awayfor the rest of his life.put back [ phrasal verb ]put (something) back or put back (something)1 : to return (something) to the place where it belongsRemember to put the vacuum cleaner back in the closet after you've used it.The books had been put back neatly on the shelf.2 Brit : to change (a planned event) to start at a later date or timeThey put back [=pushed back, postponed] the game until next week.The meeting has been put back from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m.put by [ phrasal verb ]put (something) by or put by (something) chiefly Brit : to save (money) for a later timeShe has put some money by [=put aside] for emergencies.put down [ phrasal verb ]1 put (someone or something) down also put down (someone or something)1 a : to place (someone or something that you have been holding or carrying) on a table, on the floor, etc.She carefully put the vase down on the table.The police ordered him to put down the gun.I don't need you to carry me. Put me down!1 b : to add (someone or something) to a listDon't forget to put down milk and bread on the shopping list.1 c informal : to say critical or insulting things about (someone or something)He frequently puts down her work.Her parents are always putting her down.He puts himself down a lot, but he's really quite an attractive man.— see also put-down2 put (something) down or put down (something)2 a : to write (something) : to record (something) in writingShe says that the reporter put her quote downincorrectly.Every night, he puts his thoughts down in a journal.I need to put down my thoughts on paper before I forget them.What answer did you put down on the test?2 b : to give (an amount of money) as a first payment when you are buying something that costs a lot of moneyWe put 10 percent down on the house. = We put down a 10 percent deposit on the house.Put no money down and pay no interest on the car until next year.2 c : to put (something) in place on the floor or groundPutting down [=installing] a new hardwood floor would greatly increase the value of your home.We put down a layer of mulch in the rose garden.2 d : to stop (a violent or dangerous activity) by using forceFederal troops were brought in to help put downthe riot.put down a rebellion/revolt/uprising2 e : to kill (an animal) in a way that causes it little pain usually because it is injured or sickThey had to have their dog put down [=put to sleep] by the vet.2 f Brit : to end a telephone connectionShe said goodbye and put down the phone. [=hung up the phone]She put the phone down on him. [=she hung up the phone while he was still talking to her]2 g Brit : to formally suggest (something) as an idea to be discussed and voted on bya group of people : to propose or introduce (something)putting down an amendment in Parliament3 put down or put (something) down or put down (something) chiefly Brit : to land or to cause (an airplane) to landOur plane put down [=landed] in New York around 2 p.m.The pilot was forced to put [=set] the plane downin a field.4 put (someone) down or put down (someone) :to place (a baby or child) in a bed to sleepHe put the baby down (in her crib) for a nap.5 put (someone) down as (something) : to think of (someone) as (a specified kind of person or thing)Most people put him down as [=believe that he is] a fanatic.6 put (someone) down for (something) : to write the name of (someone) on a list of people who will do or give (something)Can I put you down for a donation? [=can I write that you will give a donation?]Sure, put me down for $20.7 put (something) down to (something) : to say or think that (something) happened because of (something)Let's put the mistake down to your inexperience and forget about it.The mistake was put down to [=attributed to] his inexperience.put forth [ phrasal verb ]put forth (something) or put (something) forthsomewhat formal1 : to suggest (an idea, plan, etc.) for people to think about or considerThe same argument has been put forth by many people in the opposition.I would like to put forth some alternatives.putting forth a plan/proposal/theory2 : to use (something, such as energy) for a particular purposeShe put forth all her energy to win the race.They put forth a good effort.3 of a plant : to produce or send out (something) by growingThe trees are starting to put forth new leaves.put forward [ phrasal verb ]put (something) forward or put forward (something) somewhat formal : to suggest (something) for consideration : proposeHe put forward [=put forth] a theory about how the accident may have occurred. put in [ phrasal verb ]1 put (something) in or put in (something)1 a : to make (something) ready to be used in a certain place : installWe put in new cabinets just last year.In order to fix the car they have to put in a new engine.1 b : to add (a comment) to a conversation or argumentShe put a quick comment in about her busy schedule.I'd like to put in a few words on his behalf. [=to say something that supports him] Would you mind putting in a good word for me? [=would you say something good about me?]You will each have a chance to put in your two cents. [=to express your opinion] 1 c : to make an official statement, offer, or requestShe put in a plea of not guilty. [=she pleaded not guilty]I need to put in [=make, submit] a report about this.You have two weeks to put in [=submit] a claim with the insurance company.They are putting in [=making] a $300,000 offer for the house.I'd like to put in [=place] an order for a dozen roses.Contractors have begun putting in bids for the job.1 d : to perform (a particular action)They put in an amazing performance last night.The prime minister put in a call to [=called] the White House.I won't be able to stay at the party long, but I'll at least try to put in an appearance. [=to go to the party for a short time]1 e : to work or do something for (an amount of time)She put in 10 hours at the office yesterday.She put in a long day at work.He has put in his time (in jail), and now he is a free man.2 put in (something) or put (something) in (something) : to use (a certain amount of energy or effort) when doing somethingIf we put in a little more effort, we could finish by this afternoon.He puts a lot of energy in his performances.3 put (something) in (something)3 a : to invest (money) into (something)She put her money in stocks and bonds.3 b— used to say what causes you to have faith, confidence, etc.He puts his faith in reason/science.putting her trust in God4 put in for (something) : to ask for (something) in an official way : to formally request (something)He put in for a leave of absence.putting in for a promotion5 of a boat or ship : to enter a harbor or portThe ship put in at Sydney.put off [ phrasal verb ]1 put (something) off or put off (something) : to decide that (something) will happen at a later time :postponeThe meeting has been put off until next week. = We put off (holding) the meeting until next week.I've been meaning to call him, but I keep putting it off.I've been putting off calling him.2 put (someone) off or put off (someone)2 a : to cause (someone) to waitI need to come up with an excuse to put off the bill collector.She finally called him after putting him off all week.2 b : to cause (someone) to dislike someone or somethingDon't let the restaurant's dingy appearance putyou off–their food is great.I was put off by his rudeness.(chiefly Brit) His rudeness put me off him [=made me dislike him] at once.— see also off-putting2 c Brit : to allow (someone) to get off a bus or other vehicleCould you put [=let] me off (the bus) at the next stop, please?put on [ phrasal verb ]1 put (something) on or put on (something)1 a : to dress yourself in (clothing)She put on her new dress.Put on a hat and gloves.I'll put some clothes on and be right there.1 b : to apply (something) to your face or bodyputting on lipstick/mascara/lotionShe puts on far too much makeup.We tried to put on a happy/brave face [=we tried to appear happy/brave] despite our concern.1 c : to add to or increase the amount of (something)The fire was getting low and we needed to put onmore wood.She put on [=gained] 40 pounds during her pregnancy.He's put on some weight recently.1 d : to cause (a machine, a light, etc.) to begin to workWould you mind if I put [=turned] the TV on?Somebody put on the lights.1 e : to cause (something) to begin to be heard, seen, produced, etc.put on a record/CD/albumputting on some musicWe put on the air-conditioning/heat in the car.1 f : to start cooking or making (something)Let me know when to put on the rice.He put on a pot of coffee for his guests.1 g : to produce (something that entertains people, such as a play, a party, etc.)They're putting on a concert.He always puts on a great show/performance.The town puts on a fireworks display every Independence Day.We are putting on a barbecue for everyone in the neighborhood.2 put (something) on (someone or something)2 a : to say that (someone or something) is responsible for or guilty of (something) Responsibility for the accident was put on the other driver.He puts much of the blame for his problems onthe government.2 b : to bet (an amount of money) on (someone or something)We put $2 on the favorite to win.putting money on horse races3 put (someone or something) on (something) :to add (someone or something) to (a list or group of related things)She asked to have her name put on the list of candidates.They put her on the list.We put several new dishes on the menu.“Bartender, I'll have another beer.”“Okay, I'll put it on your bill.”4 put (someone) on or put on (someone) chiefly US, informal : to say things that are not true to (someone) in a joking way : to trick or fool (someone) for amusementHe said he knew the President, but I think he was just putting me on. [=(Brit) having me on]— see also put-on, 25— used to say that you would like to speak to someone on the phoneHi Dad. Could you put Mom on? [=could you give Mom the phone so that I can speak to her?]Put Dave on the phone, please.6 put (someone) on (something) : to tell (someone) to use or do (something)Her doctor put her on medication. [=her doctor prescribed medication for her]He decided to put himself on a diet. [=to go on a diet]7 put (someone) on to (something) : to give (someone) information about (something) : to tell (someone) about (something that he or she did not know about before)A friend of mine put me on to this book in high school.put out [ phrasal verb ]1 put (something) out or put out (something)1 a : to cause (something) to stop burning :extinguishShe put the fire out by pouring water on it.She put out her cigarette in an ashtray.1 b : to stop (something) from workingWho put out [=turned off] the lights?1 c : to take (something) outside and leave it thereI put the dog out in the backyard before leaving the house.putting horses out to graze(US) Don't forget to put out the trash/garbage. = (Brit) Don't forget to put out the rubbish.1 d : to extend (something) outwardI put out my hand and he shook it eagerly.She put out her arm for them to stop.1 e : to place (something) where people may use itHe always put out a bowl of candy for the grandchildren.We should put out a few extra chairs in case more people arrive.1 f : to produce (something)This small radiator puts out a surprising amount of heat.They will have to put out considerable effort to meet the deadline.It was early spring, and the trees were just starting to put out their leaves.1 g : to make (something) available to be bought, used, etc.She plans to put out a new album in March.They need to be putting out cars that get better gas mileage.The information was given in a pamphlet put outby the university's health department.Researchers recently put out a report/study on the issue.The police have put out [=issued] a warrant for his arrest.Someone put the word out [=started telling people] that the police were looking for her.2 put (someone) out or put out (someone)2 a : to annoy or bother (someone)All the attention didn't seem to put her out at all.I'm a little put out that no one called to tell me they would be late.2 b : to cause (someone) to do extra work : to cause trouble for (someone)I hope my visit didn't put you out. [=didn't inconvenience you]Please don't put yourself out just for us.2 c : to make (someone) unconsciousThe anesthesia put him out for a little over three hours.2 d sports : to cause (someone) to be out in baseball or cricketThe runner was put out at second base.— see also putout3 chiefly US, informal + impolite : to have sex with someoneDid she put out last night?4 of a boat or ship : to leave a harbor or portThe ship put out to sea.put over [ phrasal verb ]1 put (something) over or put over (something) :to cause (something) to be clearly understood : to put (something) acrossHe puts over very complicated concepts in a way that his students can understand.2 put (yourself) over as (something) : to cause (yourself) to appear to be (a particular type of person)She puts herself over as [=makes other people believe that she is] a modern, independent woman.3 put (something) over on (someone) : to lie about (something) to (someone) : to trick or deceive someoneDon't try to put anything over on her. She'll see right through you.put through [ phrasal verb ]1 put (something) through or put through (something) : to cause (something) to be accepted or done successfullyThey put through a number of reforms.tax cuts that were put through by former administrationsI asked Human Resources to help me put through[=to help me get] a transfer to a different department.2 put (someone) through (something) : to pay for (someone) to attend (school)She has a full-time job and is putting herself through college.3 put (someone or something) through (something) : to cause (someone or something) to experience (something)His doctor put him through a series of tests.She put her parents through a lot when she was a teenager.You've been put through quite an ordeal.I've been put through hell!We put that truck through a lot when we owned it.The new software still needs to be put through its paces [=it still needs to be tested] before it can be made available to the public.4 put (someone or something) through or put through (someone or something)4 a : to cause a phone call from (someone) to be sent to another person's phonePlease hold while I put you through (to the manager).4 b : to cause (a phone call) to be sent to another person's phonePlease hold while I put your call through (to the manager).put together [ phrasal verb ]1 put (something) together or put together (something)1 a : to create (something) by joining or gathering parts togetherYou'll need a screwdriver to put the toy together.They put their first band together when they were in high school.Help me put together a list of what we need at the store.She put a proposal together to give to the committee for consideration.Her outfit was very well put together. [=the parts looked good together]1 b— used to say that someone or something is greater than the total of all the other people or things mentionedYou're smarter than all of those other guys put together.2 put (something) together with (something) : to add or combine (something) with (something)I never would have thought of putting this wine together with fish.The lack of rain put together with [=along with, combined with] the heat ruined many of the region's crops.put up [ phrasal verb ]1 put (something) up or put up (something)1 a : to place (something) in a higher positionThey put up the flag in the morning and take it down at night.Sit down. Put your feet up and relax.If you have a question, please put up [=raise] your hand.Stop! Put your hands up (over your head)!When she goes to work, she usually puts her hair up (in a ponytail).1 b : to cause (something) to be on a wall, to hang from a ceiling, etc.She went around town putting up posters for the concert.I just put up new curtains.1 c : to set or place (something) so that it stands upputting up a tentThey put up a display of new products.They put up a “for sale” sign in front of their house.1 d : to build (something)They're putting up a new office building on Main Street.putting up a fence1 e : to make (something) available for people to buy or haveThe lamps were put up at auction.— often + forThey put all of their possessions up for sale.They put the puppies up for adoption.1 f : to provide (money, property, etc.) in order to pay for somethingThey decided not to put up the money for her bail.They put up the company's assets as collateral on the loan.1 g : to offer (something) as a prizeThe police have put up a $1,000 reward for information leading to his capture.1 h chiefly Brit : to increase (something) : raiseThey are likely to put up interest rates again this year.1 i US : to return (something) to the place where it belongsIt's time to put up [=put away] your toys and get ready for bed.He washed, dried, and put up the dishes after dinner.1 j chiefly US : to preserve (fruits, vegetables, etc.) to be used later : canTheir grandmother spent the afternoon putting uppeaches.2 put up (something)2 a : to do (something) as a way of resisting or struggling against someone or somethingWe're not leaving without putting up a fight. [=without fighting]As expected, the kids put up a fuss when we said it was time for bed.They are likely to put up stiff resistance to any new proposals.2 b : to offer (something) as an argument, a suggestion, etc.She put up a good/solid argument in his defense.putting up a proposal2 c : to score (points)They put up 20 points in the first half.She needs to put up big numbers [=to score a lot of points] in today's game.3 a put (someone) up : to give food and shelter to (someone) : to allow or pay for (someone) to stay in someone's home, a hotel, etc., for the nightCould you put me up for the night?His employers put him up at a hotel.We put our guests up in the spare bedroom.3 b chiefly Brit : to stay in someone's home, a hotel, etc., for the nightHe put up with a friend while he was in town.putting up at a hotel4 put (someone) up or put up (someone) : to choose or suggest (someone) to be a candidate or competitorThe party put her up (as its candidate) for governor.They put up their best man to compete against the champion.5 put (someone) up to (something) : to convince (someone) to do (something stupid or foolish)His friends put him up to (playing) the prank.Who put you up to this?6 put up with (something or someone) : to allow (someone or something unpleasant or annoying) to exist or happen : tolerateAt this school, we will not put up with bad behavior.I can't put up with much more of this.7 put up or shut up informal— used to tell someone in a somewhat rude way to start doing something or to stop talking about itYou've complained long enough. It's time to put up or shut up.。
put的用法及短语一、put的用法及短语在英语中,动词“put”是一个非常常用的词汇,有着丰富多样的用法和短语搭配。
本文将为你详细介绍put的不同用法及相关短语。
一、表示放置或安置1. put something somewhere:表示将某物放置到某个地方。
例如:- Put the book on the shelf.(把书放在书架上。
)- He put his keys in the drawer.(他把钥匙放在抽屉里。
)2. put something down:表示放下或搁下某物。
例如:- She put down her bag and sat on the couch.(她放下包坐在沙发上。
)- The teacher asked the students to put their pens down and listen carefully.(老师让学生放下笔好好听讲。
)3. put something away:表示收起或整理某物。
例如:- Can you please put your toys away before dinner?(晚饭之前你能收拾好玩具吗?)- I always put my clothes away neatly in the wardrobe.(我总是把衣服整理得整洁地放在衣柜里。
)4. put something in/into:表示将某物投入、插入或注入等操作。
例如:- Don't forget to put some sugar in your coffee.(别忘记给咖啡加点糖。
)- She put the key into the lock and turned it.(她把钥匙插入锁孔并拧动。
)5. put something on:表示穿上或戴上某物。
例如:- It's cold outside, so remember to put on your jacket.(外面很冷,记得穿上你的夹克。
put的用法和短语归纳一、put的用法简介在英语中,"put"是一个非常常见且多功能的动词。
它可以表示放置、安置、放入某处或某物,也可以转义为表达思想、看法、信仰等概念。
除了作为基本动词使用外,"put"还可以与其他词组成短语,创造出更多表达方式。
下面将详细介绍put的用法和一些常见的短语。
二、put用作基本动词1. put + 名词/代词:表示把某物放置到特定位置。
例如:- She put the book on the shelf.(她把书放在书架上。
)- He put his keys on the table.(他把钥匙放在桌子上。
)2. put + 宾补:表示把某人(或自己)置于某种状态或处境中。
例如:- The music always puts me in a good mood.(这音乐总是让我心情愉快。
)- He put himself in danger by climbing the mountain alone.(他自己一个人爬山,置自己于危险之中。
)3. put + 状语:表示将某物放置至特定状态。
例如:- They put the house up for sale.(他们将房子挂牌出售。
)- The company decided to put their plans into action.(公司决定将计划付诸实施。
)4. put + 副词或介词短语:表示放置或安排某物的方式。
例如:- She put the dishes gently in the cupboard.(她轻轻地把盘子放进橱柜里。
)- The teacher put the students into groups for a group project.(老师把学生分成小组进行小组项目。
)三、常见put短语1. put up with:忍受、容忍用法示例:- I can't put up with his bad behavior any longer.(我再也无法忍受他的坏行为了。
put的用法与搭配一、概述Put是一个常见的英语单词,其用法和搭配十分广泛。
本文将介绍put的基本用法及常见的搭配,以帮助读者掌握并正确运用这一词汇。
二、put的基本用法1. put作为动词,表示将某物放置在某处。
例如:- She put the book on the table.(她把书放在桌子上。
)- He put his keys in the drawer.(他把钥匙放在抽屉里。
)2. put还可以表示放置自己到某个状态或位置。
例如:- He put himself in a dangerous situation.(他让自己置身于危险之中。
)- She put herself at the top of the list.(她把自己排在首位。
)3. 另外,put也可用于表示某种感觉、印象或影响的施加。
例如:- His actions put her at ease.(他的行动让她感到安心。
)- The shocking news put him into a state of panic.(令人震惊的消息使他陷入恐慌状态。
)三、put的常见搭配1. put forward:提出Put forward意为“提出”或“推荐”,常被用于会议、辩论等场合。
例句:He put forward some interesting ideas during the meeting.(他在会议上提出了一些有趣的想法。
)2. put off:推迟Put off意为“推迟”或“延期”。
例句:They decided to put off the meeting until next week.(他们决定把会议推迟到下周。
)3. put on:穿上Put on意为“穿上”或“戴上”,常用于描述穿衣行为。
例句:She put on her coat and walked out of the house.(她穿上外套走出了房子。
put的用法及短语归纳一、引言在英语学习中,动词“put”是非常常用的一个词。
它有多种含义和用法,可以用于描述物体的放置、动作的执行以及抽象概念的表达等。
本文将从不同角度详细介绍put的用法,并总结几个常见的put短语。
二、物体放置1. 放置位置“Put”可以指定物体放置在具体位置上。
例如:“I put the book on the table.”(我把书放在桌子上。
)2. 容器中“Put”也可表示将物体放入容器中。
例如:“Please put the clothes in the drawer.”(请把衣服放进抽屉里。
)3. 高处当我们要将物体放到较高的地方时,“put”也能很好地表达这种动作。
例如:“She put the vase on the top shelf.”(她将花瓶放在最顶层架子上。
)三、行为执行1. 执行动作除了描述物品的摆放外,“put”还可以表示执行某种行动或动作。
例如:“He put his hand up to ask a question.”(他举手提问。
)2. 对待“Put”在英语中还可表示对待或处理某人或某事情。
例如:“They put a lot of effort into their work.”(他们在工作中付出了很多努力。
)四、表达抽象概念1. 表示言论在英语中,我们也可以使用“put”来表示某人的言论或观点。
例如:“He put forward a proposal during the meeting.”(他在会议上提出了一个建议。
)2. 描述感受“Put”还可以用来描述某人的感受或状态。
例如:“The news put her in a good mood.”(这个消息让她心情愉快。
)五、常见put短语1. Put on这个短语表示穿上衣物或配戴饰品等。
例如:“She put on her coat and went outside.”(她穿上外套,走到外面去了。
put短语的用法归纳嘿,咱们今天来好好唠唠 put 短语的那些用法!先来说说 put away 这个短语,它有“把……收拾好;放好”的意思。
就像我之前看到我小侄子的房间,那叫一个乱哟!玩具扔得到处都是,衣服也乱丢。
我就跟他说:“宝贝儿,你得把你的玩具和衣服 put away 啦,不然等会儿找不到可别哭鼻子。
”然后这小家伙还算听话,乖乖地把东西都收拾好了。
再讲讲 put on ,“穿上;戴上”。
记得有一次大冬天的早上,我着急出门上班,结果毛衣穿反了。
我赶紧重新 put on ,差点迟到!这可把我给急坏了。
put off 呢,是“推迟;拖延”。
我有个朋友,每次约好一起去健身,他总是找各种借口 put off ,不是说今天太累,就是说明天有事儿,结果到现在都还没开始健身计划。
还有 put up ,“张贴;搭建”。
上次社区组织活动,大家一起 put up横幅,忙得不亦乐乎。
put out 是“熄灭;扑灭”。
有一回我在家里做饭,不小心油锅起火了,吓得我赶紧用锅盖 put out 了火,那场面真是惊险!put down 有“放下;写下”的意思。
比如你在课堂上,老师说的重点,你得赶紧 put down ,不然转头就忘了。
put through 是“接通(电话)”。
我曾经打电话给客服咨询问题,等了好久才被 put through ,可把我急得哟!put together 表示“组装;组合”。
我给孩子买了个积木玩具,他自己努力尝试着把那些小块块 put together ,最后成功的时候,那高兴劲儿就别提了。
put up with 则是“忍受;容忍”。
有时候遇到一些不太顺心的事儿,咱也得学会 put up with ,总不能一点委屈都受不了。
总之,put 短语的用法可多了去了,咱们得在平时的学习和生活中多多留意,多练习,这样才能真正掌握它们。
就像咱们做任何事情一样,只要用心,都能做好!希望大家都能把 put 短语用得溜溜的,再也不怕英语考试啦!。
put的用法及固定搭配一、put的基本含义和用法1. put的基本含义在英语中,动词put的基本含义是“放置”或“放下”,它用于描述将一个物体或物体的一部分放置在特定的位置上。
2. put的基本用法put的基本用法是put + 宾语 + 地点,表示将某物放在某处。
例如: - He put the book on the table.(他将书放在桌子上。
) - Please put the cup in the dishwasher.(请将杯子放入洗碗机。
)二、put的固定搭配1. put ona. 含义put on的含义是“穿上”或“戴上”,用于描述将衣物或首饰放在身上或头上。
该搭配也可用于形容戏剧表演中的化妆过程。
b. 示例•She put on her coat and left the house.(她穿上外套离开了房子。
)•He put on a hat to protect himself from the sun.(他戴上帽子以保护自己避免阳光暴晒。
)•The actors are getting ready and putting on their costumes.(演员们正在准备并穿上他们的戏服。
)a. 含义put off的含义是“推迟”或“延期”,用于表示将计划或安排从原定时间推迟到以后的时间。
b. 示例•They decided to put off the meeting until next week.(他们决定将会议推迟到下周。
)•The concert was put off due to bad weather.(由于恶劣的天气,音乐会被推迟了。
)•I have to put off our lunch appointment because I have an urgent meeting.(我不得不推迟我们的午餐约会,因为我有一场紧急会议。
)3. put upa. 含义put up的含义有两个主要的用法。
put的用法及短语归纳总结一、put的基本用法put这个英文单词是一个常用的动词,意为“放置”、“放下”或“投放”。
在日常英语中,我们会经常使用到这个词来描述各种运动或动作。
接下来,我们将会详细介绍put的基本用法以及一些常见的搭配短语。
1. put + 名词/代词:表示将某物放置到特定位置。
例如:- He put the book on the table.他把书放在桌子上。
- Please put it there.请把它放在那里。
2. put + 形容词:表示把某物置于某种状态。
例如:- Don't put yourself in danger.不要把自己置于危险之中。
- He put me at ease with his smile.他的微笑使我感到安心。
3. put + 副词/介词短语:表示进行某项活动或采取某种方式。
例如:- She put her plan into action.她开始实施她的计划。
- They decided to put off the meeting until next week.他们决定把会议延期到下周。
二、put的常见短语搭配除了基本用法外,put还有许多常见的短语搭配。
以下是一些常见的用法及例句。
1. put on:穿上,戴上- She put on her coat and hat before going outside.她在外出之前穿上了大衣和帽子。
- He put on a brave face to hide his disappointment.为了掩饰失望,他振作起来。
2. put off:推迟,延期- We had to put off the meeting due to bad weather.由于天气恶劣,我们不得不推迟会议。
- Don't put off doing your homework until the last minute.不要把作业拖到最后一分钟再做。
含put的词组短语
1.put about
①散布;传播:
Someone’s been putting about that you plan to resign.(辞职)
2.put sth above/before sth 把…看得比…重要
3.put aside
①忽视;不理睬:
They decided to put aside their differences.(分歧)
②储存;保留
He's put aside a tidy sum for his retirement.
他存了一笔相当可观的钱以备退休之用。
I put aside half an hour every day to write my diary.
4.put sth/sb at 估计;计算
I would put his age at about seventy. 我估计他大概有70岁。
5.put away
①将…收起;把…放回原处
Put your toys away in the cupboard when you've finished playing. 把你的玩具玩完后放进柜子里去。
②积蓄;攒钱
You may just want to put something away for a rainy day.
你也许想储存点东西以防万一。
She has a few thousand dollars put away for her retirement.
她为退休生活积攒了几千块钱。
③猛吃;猛喝
I don't know how he manages to put it all away!
我真不知道他怎么吃得这么多!
6.put back
①将…放回
Please put the book back on the shelf when you've finished with it. 用完书后请放回到书架上。
②推迟
The meeting has been put back to next week. 会议延期到下周举行。
③拖延;延缓
Bad weather put back the building of the road.
恶劣的天气阻碍了修路。
④把(钟、表或钟表的针)向后拨;拨慢:
That clock is fast;I'd better put it back ten minutes.
那钟快了,我最好把它往后拨10分钟。
7.put behhind 把…抛诸脑后
8.put down
①使某人出洋相
②放下;挂电话
Put that knife down before you hurt somebody. 把刀子放下,别伤着人!She put the phone down on me. 她挂了我的电话。
③写下;记下
Let me put down your telephone number. 让我把你的电话号码记下来。
④使下车
The bus stopped to put down some passengers.
公共汽车停下来让一些旅客下车。
⑤镇压
The military junta is determined to put down all political opposition.
政变上台后的军人政府决心镇压政治上的一切反对派。
9.put forward
①推荐
I've put you forward as the best man for the job.
我已经提名你为这项工作的最佳人选。
②将…提前
We've put forward the date of our wedding by one month.
我们将婚礼的日子提前了一个月。
③向前拨;拨快
My watch was slow, so I put it forward three minutes.
我的手表慢了,所以我把它向前拨了三分钟。
④提出建议
The Trade Union Congress put forward a plan for national recovery.
工会大会提出一项振兴国家的计划。
10.put in
①选举(政党)执政
Who will the voters put in this time? 这次选民会选谁执政呢?
②安装
We put new central heating in when we moved here.
我们搬到这儿的时候安装了集中供暖设备。
③把…写进(信函);添上
You need to put in a comma here. Otherwise it is not clear in meaning. 你需在此加一个逗号,否则意思不清楚。
④插话
Could I put in a word at this point?
我现在说几句行吗?
⑤正式提出
The company has put in a claim for damages.
这家公司已经提出赔偿损失的要求。
⑥花费;耗费;投入时间/金钱
She often puts in twelve hours’ work a day.
11.put in for sth
①申请:Are you going to put in for that job?
12.put off
①取消;撤销(安排)
It’s too late to put them off now. 现在已经来不及取消和他们的安排了。
②使反感;使疏远;
He's a good salesman,but his offhand manner tends to put people off. 他是个很好的推销员,可他那随便的举止容易使人反感。
③打扰;使分神
Don't put me off when I'm trying to concentrate. 我正在集中注意力,别打扰我。
④停车卸客;让…下车
I asked the bus driver to put me off near the hotel.
我请公共汽车司机在宾馆附近让我下车。
⑤使失去兴趣He was put off by bad teaching.
⑥推迟;延迟We’ve had to put off our weddiing until September.
13.put on
①穿上,戴上
What dress shall I put on for the meeting? 我穿什么衣服去开会?
②涂;抹;擦
She’s just putting on her make-up.
③播放(唱片)
Do you mind if I put some music on?
④增加体重;发胖
put on weight
⑤表演;演出,上演(戏剧等):
The local drama group are putting on“Sister Jiang” at the Capital Theatre. 当地的剧团正在首都剧场演出《江姐》。
⑥下赌注
I've put ten dollars on that horse to win.
为了想赢,我在那匹马上押了10美元。
14.put out
①扑灭;熄灭
to put out the fire
②生产;制造
The factory puts out 500 new cars a week.
③出版;广播;公布
The government has put out a statement denying these rumours.
政府发表了一项声明,否认了这些谣言。
④使(某人)不便:
I hope we're not putting you out by coming here today.
我希望我们今天到这儿来,不会使你不方便。
⑤使发怒,使不高兴:
He looks really put out.
15.put up
①提出(意见)
to put up an arrangement
②显示出,表现出:
The basketball team put up a splendid performance.这支篮球队表现极佳。
③接待,供给…(膳宿)
I'm afraid I can't put you up. 恐怕我不能给你们提供膳宿。
④提名(为候选人)
She is putting herself up for election to the committee.
她参加委员会的竞选。
⑤把…置于明显处;张贴
to put up a notice 贴出通知
⑥提高;增加
They’ve put up the rent by $20 a month.
⑦举起
Put your hands up ! You are arrested.
举起手来!你被捕了。
16.put up with 容忍;忍受。