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组合练(十)完形填空＋语法填空＋写作Ⅰ.完形填空(2020·八省市联考模拟卷)This happened when I was ten. On a normal Sunday, I went to the barber shop where I always went. That day, along with the barber there was an assistant, who had recently 1 the shop.So I sat for the haircut. The uncle asked me how 2 I wanted it. I answered, “Just do as my dad had 3 you the last time.”He smiled. Before starting the 4 ，he added, “What if I keep it long？”I 5 he was joking. So I joked too. I said, “I can't 6 what would happen to your shop then！”The moment I said it, the assistant 7 from behind, “How dare do you say that! Who are you to take us down, eh？”I admit I was too 8 at that moment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an 9 look.From that day on, I 10 stopped joking about anyone's profession and works. It is one of the most 11 incidents in my life, which taught me to 12 the profession and works of a person, no matter how 13 they are.I'm 14 that the assistant responded in a way that made me rethink the power of my words. Words do make a 15 ．[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
2020高考英语文娱体育类完形填空专项训练题（附答案）一、完形填空（共1题；共20分）1.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Youth sports teach kids to develop a winning state of mind as well as the ability to become team leaders. Although having 1 is a major part of athletics, the only purpose of sports is to compete and create the 2 mentality (心态) people need in sports.3 have the extremely hard task of getting their young athletes to learn how to play the sport and become disciplined, and ready to play the sport to the best of their ability.4 , I was at my younger brother's baseball game the other night and his team was5 by five runs in the last part of the game. While most teams in this situation would be desperately trying to regain their 6for bravery and will to fight, his team just seemed to slowly walk around, 7 sunflower seeds, and laugh at jokes made by teammates. I asked my brother after the game why everybody was so 8 about the loss and he said it was because some kid's mom brought really good snacks.Some parents have a 9 with coaches shouting at their child, as they hold the view that if a child makes a mistake, it is the coach's 10 to correct the problem. When parents get involved in telling the coach how to 11 the team, problems 12 . Some parents feel if they pay their money, they should have an equal 13 on how to coach the team. In order to have a successful learning experience, the coach needs to feel like he can control his team and 14the parents from having the last say. Without that, the coach feels as if he needs to 15the parents by giving more playing time to their kids who actually don't 16 it.With youth sport programs becoming less competitive, club teams are on the 17 . More teens can get an easier access to them. Club teams 18 more of what high school and junior high coaches are looking for, the competitive edge（优势）that is absolutely necessary in 19 . While having fun is important, skills and a 20 mentality is worth more in the world of sports.1. A. courage B. dignity C. fun D. patience2. A. social B. responsible C. healthy D. competitive3. A. Parents B. Coaches C. Experts D. Headmasters4. A. As a result B. In addition C. For example D. On the contrary5. A. behind B. before C. above D. below6. A. scores B. goals C. spirits D. dreams7. A. spit B. chew C. count D. swallow8. A. worried B. happy C. serious D. casual9. A. joke B. contact C. problem D. compromise10. A. turn B. experience C. awareness D. duty11. A. dismiss B. unite C. assess D. handle12. A. come out B. break out C. work out D. stand out13. A. say B. guidance C. response D. reward14. A. protect B. encourage C. excuse D. discourage15. A. assist B. please C. motivate D. blame16. A. want B. deserve C. value D. appreciate17. A. way B. decline C. rise D. go18. A. offer B. require C. seek D. preserve19. A. competitions B. academics C. exams D. sports20. A. winning B. controlling C. risking D. cooperating答案1.（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；（11）D；（12）A；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校话题语篇专攻练14文娱体育(一)(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解A(2017·漳州模拟)There are many Spanish gossip magazines being published around the world. If your Spanish is good enough, these magazines will offer a lively look into the private moments of the beautiful, rich and famous, and provide entertainment and at the same time, help you practice your Spanish.Diez Minutos: The magazine is a classic Spanish gossip feast with daily news based on many stories of love, separation, divorce and death. The two main parts are headlined “love” and “partners”. They also have an online version of the magazine for serious gossip addicts.Hola: It is Spain’s top weekly magazine and the leader of the gossip world. It contains many pictures and a round-up of well-known and less well-known nobles and people in show business. Apart from edited highlights from the present and past issues, there is a report of the week and photo of the week. There is also a French version called OhLa!Revista CUORE: As the third best-selling gossip magazine in Spain, it is mainly aimed at younger teenage readers who look not only for current celebrity(名流)gossip, but also for fashion and TV news. It uses a lot of oral terms.Revista SEMANA:It is a Spanish magazine covering the latest news on the famous in Spain and Hollywood. It also offers its readers information on fashion, beauty, cooking and travel.Revista LECTURAS: Practical, friendly and informal, this magazine is one of the most widely-read gossip magazines on the Spanish market today.Marujeo. com: It is a blog serving up a daily diet of national gossip news on Spanish and international celebrities and the celebrity world from a particular point of view.Revista CARAS: It is a magazine published in various countries of Latin America. It is also exported to certain parts of the United States, bringing together strange and wonderful news from around the world and the famous Latin community.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了7本西班牙的八卦杂志。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考话题重组练(四)文娱与体育 & 旅游和交通Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·山西八校高三联考)I've been really lucky this year.Not only did I have the opportunity to live in France，but I was able to see some other countries with my girlfriend.Now she is studying in Essen，a large city in Western Germany.I recently went to stay with her—it was my first visit to Germany！Essen is a very large city.It has all the conveniences of any large city so I felt immediately at home.I loved the variety of shops，restaurants，shopping malls，cocktail bars，nightclubs，parks and even a lake.There is also a citywide network of trams，which makes getting around a piece of cake!I found the people to be really friendly，and most Germans speak very good English which made life easy for me.I was surprised by the casual attitude to alcohol in Germany，where it seems normal for people to drink beer on the street，or on the tram.My girlfriend and I visited two famous local cities，Düsseldorf and Cologne，which are both on the Rhine River.D üsseldorf is an urban metropolis with a great variety of restaurants.We took a boat tour on the river and went up the Rhine Tower，a really tall building which offers great views across the city.Cologne，as you might know，is worldfamous for its perfumes.The cathedral there is an unmissable landmark.We made the effort to climb to the top of one of the cathedral's towers.The spiral (螺旋的) stairs seemed endless，but it was worthwhile for the impressive sights from the top.We also went in a cable car over the river and tasted a German delicacy called “Spaghettieis” which is ice cream with strawberry sauce！I also got to try the famous German sausage.I must admit，I really enjoyed the food！The only disappointment was the grey and rainy weather，which proves that Britain does not have the worst weather in Europe!【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者第一次去德国旅游的经历以及对这个国家的印象。
基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Sports are perhaps the most popular form of (relax) that almost all can enjoy.2．In his spare time，he often listens to some soft music to make himself (relax)．3．It’s said that the film (direct) by a young man is very popular with young people. 4．Jane has a sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues (amuse) with her stories. 5．The pop star walked out of the stage，(wave) his hands to his crazy fans.6．The young actor is sure to win the big award，he has been working very hard. 7．The Godfather is regarded one of the best American films ever made.8．The band broke up in 1970，but (happy) they reunited in the mid-1980s.9．I like playing basketball，helps me to grow stronger and become more confident. 10．Among the winners (be) a young girl who came to such a big city for the first time. 11．All singers were active and careful.As result，their performances were successful. 12．Some of the world’s most famous (music) recently gathered in Paris to celebrate the coming festival.13．What I’m hoping to accomplish is the young people start to understand that jazz is not black and white.14．Sports can be of benefit (especial) to people who work with their brains most of the day.15．Another problem faced by opera is how to meet the demands of audience (influence) by popular entertainment.话题词汇1．audience n．观众2．champion n．冠军3．a close game一场势均力敌的比赛4．cheer n．欢呼5．be beneficial to...对……有好处能力提升Ⅱ.阅读理解(2019·江西上高县质检)Nowadays，top performing sportsmen earn a huge amount of money compared to people in other professions.Some people consider it a rational approach.However，there are a few who think it is unjustifiable.Some people think sports professionals with outstanding performance should be overpaid as it is a short-lived career which requires rigorous hard work compared to other professions.This field demands a strict，disciplined life with extensive physical efforts，consistent practice，a fixed diet schedule to bring pride and glory to the country.Due to such tough requirements，people in this field have an average career span of 10－15 years.As sports professionals have limited tenure，they should be rewarded with high monetary gains to acknowledge their excellent performance.However，there are a few who think that top performing sportsmen and women should not have high salaries as it is a biased approach.They feel that there are other critical professions which are more valuable to the country compared to the sports field.For example，the professions like doctors，social workers，work for the betterment of the society.Their efforts not only help to reduce the social issues prevailing in the community，but they also contribute in providing a healthy environment.As a result，they significantly contribute to the growth of the country.Henceforth，their efforts should be equally recognized along with the sports professionals.In my opinion，although there are some logical reasons for huge earnings of the top performing players，people from other professions should also be equally appreciated in terms of lucrative monetary benefits for their outstanding contribution，as all the professions are critical in their own field and contribute to the overall development of the country.To conclude，sports people delivering excellent performance should not be overpaid in comparison to other professionals who make a significant contribution to the society.16．A key reason for overpaying sports professionals with outstanding performance is that .A．they work harder than othersB．they have to keep a strict dietC．their career is relatively shortD．they meet tough requirements17．What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A．Some people look down on sportsmen.B．Valuing sports can lead to prejudice.C．Doctors have lower status in society.D．Not all professions can get great incomes.18．What’s the author’s attitude towards overpaying top sportsmen?A．Opposing. B．Supportive.C．Ambiguous. D．Unconcerned.19．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．People’s various attitudes to top sportsmen.B．Whether top sportsmen should be overpaid.C．Top sportsmen bring honor to their homeland.D．Overpaying top sportsmen harms other professions.Ⅲ.语法填空(2019·四川攀枝花统考)Since the beginning of the 21st century，artificial intelligence(AI) 20. (find) its way in different areas in the entertainment industry.Disney，which is one of the world’s leading entertainment 21. (company)，has decided to make use 22. the technology in its theme parks，where robot cartoon characters will soon walk among guests.Disney has also its robot Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck to communicate with tourists.“I think AI is going to be 23. (great) important for what we do，” said Jon Snoddy，an official of the entertainment company.“Robot characters that can move around among our guests need to understand where they’re going and know 24. to behave in a world with humans.”However，the company also 25. (know) some of the fears surrounding AI.“26. (scare) kids won’t be part of what we do，” said Mr Snoddy.“We will go and do tests in our parks to find out what kids find 27. (interest) about these things.We will carry out tests28. (make) sure the robot characters make a positive 29. (impress) on kids.”Ⅳ.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
第10练文娱与体育基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Sportsareperhapsthemostpopularformof(relax) thatalmostallcanenjoy. 2．Inhissparetime，heoftenlistenstosomesoftmusictomakehimself(relax)．3．It’ssaidthatthefilm(direct) byayoungmanisverypopularwithyoungpeople. 4．Janehasasenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues(amuse) withherstories. 5．Thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage，(wave) hishandstohiscrazyfans. 6．Theyoungactorissuretowinthebigaward，hehasbeenworkingveryhard. 7．TheGodfather isregardedoneofthebestAmericanfilmsevermade. 8．Thebandbrokeupin1970，but(happy) theyreunitedinthemid1980s. 9．Ilikeplayingbasketball，helpsmetogrowstrongerandbecomemoreconfident. 10．Amongthewinners(be) ayounggirlwhocametosuchabigcityforthefirsttime. 11．Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.Asresult，theirperformancesweresuccessful. 12．Someoftheworld’smostfamous(music) recentlygatheredinParistocelebratethecomingfestival.13．WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishistheyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazzisnotblac kandwhite.14．Sportscanbeofbenefit(especial) topeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday. 15．Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudience(influence) bypopularentertainment.话题词汇1．audience n．观众2．champion n．冠军3．aclosegame一场势均力敌的比赛4．cheer n．欢呼5．bebeneficialto...对……有好处6．programme n．节目，项目7．perform v．表演，表现8．compete v．竞争9．breaktherecord打破纪录10．relax v．使放松能力提升Ⅱ.阅读理解Thereisacommon，usuallyroundobjectthatyoucanseeeverydayanditappearsinmanyexpressions—button！Buttons，whicharemadeofmetalorplastic，arefoundonallsortsofclothing.Theyfastenorconnectonepieceofclothingtoanothertomak esureyourclothesdon’tfalloff.“Tobecuteasabutton”isanoldsaying，whichmeanstobeattractiveorsweet，nguageexpertsdon’tknoww hy.Buttheydosaytheexpressiondatesfromthelate1860s.Hereisanotherexpressionassociatedwithbutton：buttondown.Peopleoftenwearbuttondownshirtstotheoffice.Buttondownasanadjective meanstobeconservative.Peopledescribedasbuttondownstayascloseaspossibletothenorm alwayofdressingandbehaving.Whenbuttoningabutton，youslipitintoabuttonhole.Abuttonholetrapsthebutton.So，tobuttonholesomeonemeansyouhavetrappedhiminaspokenconversation.Now，let’ssayyoufindyourselfbuttonholedinaconversationataparty.Someonejustkeepstalki ngandtalkingandtalking！Finally，youcan’tstanditanylonger.Youtellhimtobuttonit！Thisisadirect，butalittlerudewayofsaying“Stoptalking！”Buttonyourlipisanotherequallyrudewayto stopapersonwhotalkstoomuch.Anotherkindofdifficultpersonissomeonewho pushesone’sbuttons.Topushone’sbut tons meanstoknowhowtogetthatpersonannoyedorupset.Peoplewholiketopushotherpeople’sbuttonsusuallydoitforselfishreasons. 16．Whatdoyouthinkofsomeonewhowearsabuttondownshirttotheoffice?A．Crazy. B．Traditional.C．Funny. D．Fashionable. 17．Whatwillyouprobablysaytogetridofalongandboringtalk?A．Becuteasabutton.B．Pushyourbutton.C．Buttonyourlip.D．Bebuttondown.18．Howdoesthefourthparagraphmainlydevelop?A．Bygivingexamples.B．Bymakingcontrasts.C．Bylistingfigures.D．Byanalyzingcauseandeffect. 19．Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphmean?A．Toshoutloudly.B．Tolearnofone’ssecret.C．Togetsomeonetolosehistemper.D．Toarguewithsomeone.Ⅲ.语法填空(2018·辽宁丹东一模)HowLongHaveYouNotWrittenaCharacter?PopularTVprogram NationalChineseCharactersContest20.(bring)people’sattentionbacktowrittenChinesesofar.The21.(compete) istheChineseversionofaclassicwordgameAmericanSpellingBee.Pupils,uallycomefr omthefifthorsixthgrade,23.(divide) intodifferentteamsandtrytowritedowneverywordaccordingtoitspronunciation.Inlessthantwohours，thecontestantsneedtosolvedozensofquestions24.(concern) errorprone(容易出错的) characters.Manystudentskeepupwiththeshow.Theyreferto25. as“theinterestingChineselessonsonTV”．Teachersandparentsarealsohappytoseethatc hildrencanlearnandhavefunatthesametime.Theprogramhasgonebeyondthecircleofprimaryschoolstudents.“Itis26. (surprising) instructive.Ihavecorrectedalotofmyownmistakesby27.(watch) theshow，”saidanadultviewer.GuanZhengwen，chiefdirectoroftheshow，considerswrittenChineseastherootofChina’scultural heritage，“TVshowsonChineselanguagemeanmorethanjust28.trend，”hesaid.“Massmedianeedtose ekinnovation(创新) inordertopreserveourculture.Wehopethat NationalChineseCharactersContest willgetmor epeople29.(brush) upourwrittenlanguage.”Ⅳ.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
话题15 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)Ⅰ.话题相关词汇1．唱英文歌sing an English song2．伴着音乐跳舞dance to the music3．球类运动ball games4．打……球play ball5．得分score6．参赛队员competitor7．体育馆stadium/sports hall8．去滑冰/雪/划船/登山/远足go skating/sking/boating/climbing/hiking 9．破纪录break the record10．参加比赛take part in the competition11．报名参加go in for...12．在球场上on the playground13．偶像idol14．粉丝fans15．运动员athlete/player/sportsman16．棒球baseball17．篮球basketball18．(英式)足球；(美式)橄榄球football19．乒乓球table tennis20．网球；网球运动tennis21．游戏；运动；比赛game22．(足球)球门；目标goal23．高尔夫球golf24．体操；体育馆；健身房gym(＝gymnasium)25．溜冰，滑冰skate26. 滑雪ski27．游泳swim28．轨道；(田径)跑道；行迹track/lap29．冠军，优胜者，获胜者champion/winner30．跳水；潜水dive31．舞台stage32．幕curtain33．喜剧comedy34．悲剧tragedy35．娱乐；消遣amusement36．欣赏；感激appreciate37．俱乐部；(纸牌中的)梅花club38．愉快的；有趣的enjoyable39．有趣的，滑稽可笑的funny40．幽默，幽默感humour41．(使)放松，轻松relax42．开心干某事have fun doing sth.Ⅱ.实用句型1．我们看了电视实况转播的足球赛。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校话题语篇专攻练15文娱体育(二)(建议用时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AA few years ago, pop poets such as Murray Lachlan Young began to set poetry to rock music with some surprising results. People thought that poetry was the new rock’n’roll. However, despite the brief popularity of a few pop poets, poetry and pop music didn’t seem to mix. But are they really so different?If you look back at the origins of poetry, there is a strong connection between poems and popular music. In Greek mythology, for example, the muse(女神)Erato is pictured with a lyre(里尔琴)in her hand, and looks just like the ancestor of the modern rock star with his electric guitar. In addition, the poets Shelley and Byron were as famous in the nineteenth century as the pop stars of today.But despite their common origins, there are many differences between poetry and pop music. Pop songs are always written for a public performance, whereas poetry often isn’t. And the lyrics in pop songs sometimes have less rhythm than those in poetry. This is because the music provides the rhythm rather than the words. Pop lyrics are also simpler and often keep on saying the same thing. This repetition works well in a performance and means that pop songs are easier for people to sing and learn by heart.Both songs and poems tell a story or talk about feelings. Songs in particular deal with the different stages in a relationship, such as falling in love or breaking up. The words and ideas in songs are usually easier to understand than those in “serious” poetry. However, talented performers like Paul McCartney, or newer stars like Robbe Williams, often give simple songs more expression when they perform them. And some of the best lines from pop lyrics are as beautiful as poetry.So although pop music and poetry have many differences, they do have one important thing in common: the power to make us think about how we feel.【文章大意】本文主要谈论的是诗歌和流行音乐的异同。
第10练文娱与体育基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Sportsareperhapsthemostpopularformof________(relax) thatalmostallcanenjoy.2．Inhissparetime，heoftenlistenstosomesoftmusictomakehimself____________(relax)．3．It’ssaidthatthefilm____________(direct) byayoungmanisverypopularwithyoungpeople. 4．Janehasasenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues____________(amuse) withherstories.5．Thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage，____________(wave) hishandstohiscrazyfans.6．Theyoungactorissuretowinthebigaward，____________hehasbeenworkingveryhard.7．TheGodfather isregarded____________oneofthebestAmericanfilmsevermad e.8．Thebandbrokeupin1970，but____________(happy) theyreunitedinthemid1980s.9．Ilikeplayingbasketball，____________helpsmetogrowstrongerandbecomemoreconfident. 10．Amongthewinners____________(be) ayounggirlwhocametosuchabigcityforthefirsttime.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误) 11．TheAsianGamesareheldeveryfouryear，sometimeswithasmanyas34nationstakingpart. 12．Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.Astheresult，theirperformancesweresuccessful. 13．Wemadeeightdifferentplansforourholiday，butattheendwewenttoHarbinagain.14．Asthegirlgrewolder，hersongsbecamemorehumorandoptimistic. 15．Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusicianrecentlygatheredinParistocelebratethecomingfestiva l.16．WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishistheyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazzisnotblac kandwhite. 17．Sportscanbeofbenefitespecialtopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoft heday. 18．Operaisaartformthatcelebratesthehumanvoiceandalotofpeoplearecrazy aboutit. 19．Theshortageofmoneyraisesthequestionofhowmuchshouldbepaidsupportop erasingersandotherartists. 20．Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudienceinfluenc ingbypopularentertainment.能力提升Ⅲ.语法填空(2018·辽宁丹东一模)HowLongHaveYouNotWrittenaCharacter?PopularTVprogram NationalChineseCharactersContest21.________(bring) people’sattentionbacktowrittenChinesesofar.The22.____________(compete) istheChineseversionofaclassicwordgameAmericanSpellingBee.Pupils,23.__ ______usuallycomefromthefifthorsixthgrade,24.________(divide) intodifferentteamsandtrytowritedowneverywordaccordingtoitspronunciati on.Inlessthantwohours，thecontestantsneedtosolvedozensofquestions25.________(concern) errorprone(容易出错的) characters.Manystudentskeepupwiththeshow.Theyreferto26.________as “theinterestingChineselessonsonTV”．Teachersandparentsarealsohappyto seethatchildrencanlearnandhavefunatthesametime.Theprogramhasgonebeyondthecircleofprimaryschoolstudents.“Itis27.______________(surprising) instructive.Ihavecorrectedalotofmyownmistakesby28.________(watch)theshow，”saidanadultviewer.GuanZhengwen，chiefdirectoroftheshow，considerswrittenChineseastherootofChina’sculturalheritage，“TVshowsonChineselanguagemeanmorethanjust29.________trend，”hesaid.“Massmedianeedtoseekinnovation(创新) inordertopreserveourculture.Wehopethat NationalChineseCharactersContes t willgetmorepeople30.________(brush) upourwrittenlanguage.”Ⅳ.短文改错(2018·四川内江一模)Leavingastore，IreturnedtomycaronlytofindIhavelockedmykeysandcellphoneinside.Theteen agerridinghisbikelearntaboutmyembarrassedsituation.Itoldhimthatevenif Icouldcallmywife，shewouldn’tbringhimthecarkeybecausethiswasouronlycar.Hehandedmewithhiscellphone ，“CallingyourwifeandtellherI’mgoingtogetthekey.”“That’satenmilesroundtrip，”Isaid.Buthetoldmenotworryaboutit.Anhourlate，hereturnedwiththekey.Iofferedhimsomemoney，soherefused，“Let’sjustsayIneededtheexercise.”Ⅴ.书面表达(2018·山东烟台一中质检)假如你是李华，想邀请你的英国朋友Leslie一起参加你校举行的“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动。
Unit 10 单元话题·语篇训练（每单元3练）课时练(一)阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·陕西质检一)The electricity workers' strike has been going on for three days. Below are some statements aboutthe strike.Mr. Mike Smith：It wasn't an easy decision, but we have been asking for a reasonable wage for years. Now at last people are beginning to listen to us. We're only asking for a 25 percent increase in our wages. It's a pity so many people have to be inconveniencedby our strike, but please don't blame us. Blame the government for refusing our claim.Mr. Tom Brown：It's totally unreasonable to demand so much money when we are trying desperately to stop the prices going up. If wagesgo up, so do prices. If we give in to them, all the other unions would want more, with the inevitable result that the crisis (危机) would become uncontrollable. We offer them a 10 percent increase. And that's already too much. My stand on the strike is to persuade the Union to see the reason.Mr. Bob Davis：Everybody will be hurt by this strike, including the electricity workers themselves. The economy will be destroyed andmany people will lose their jobs. Already people are saying that the big unions have too much power and shouldn't be allowed to strike. Of course the electricity workers want to get more money. Don't we all?Miss Stater：Let's face it. It's neither here nor there. The electricity workers are in a strong position. Perhaps we can't do anything about it. What I say is: let them have their 250 dollars so they can return to work. I mean, the government wastes the？Pop singers get more. taxpayers' money all the time on unimportant things. How can anyone say 250 dollars is “too much”Nurses get less. It's just one of those things.语篇解读：本文介绍了四个人针对电力工人罢工陈述了不同的观点。
文娱与体育距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
01背话题词块——有话可说1．compete for 为……而竞争2．compete against 与……竞争3．break the record 打破纪录4．set a new world record 创造新的世界纪录5．win a gold/silver/copper medal 赢得金/银/铜牌6．folk activity 民间活动7．public figure 公众人物8．folk music 民间音乐9．put on a performance 演出10．reduce diseases 减少疾病11．have a rest 休息12．make a hit 流行13．sciencefiction film 科幻片14．relieve sb.from stress 使某人摆脱压力15．bead dicted to doing sth. 沉迷于做某事16．show great passion to 对……表现出极大的热情17．arouse a heated discussion 引起激烈的讨论18．a close game 势均力敌的比赛19．have a gift/talent for 有……天赋20．spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事21．cultivate one’s patience 培养某人的耐心22．prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A 23．overcome difficulties 克服困难24．in good form 状态好25．masss ports 群众运动26．indoor/outdoor sports 室内/室外运动背话题佳句——有话会说1．Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.体育运动可能是几乎所有的人都可享受的最大众化的娱乐形式。
2023年高一暑假话题阅读天天练：文娱与体育（含答案）2023年高一暑假话题阅读天天练：文娱与体育（共5题）一、阅读理解题（共5题）Argentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place. Around 1870, it was experiencing an economic boom, and the captital, Buenos Aires, attracted many people. Farmers, as well as a flood of foreigners from Spain and Italy, came to Buenos Aires seeking jobs. These jobs didn't pay well, and people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in the city. As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city, the dance known as the tango came into being.At the beginning the tango was a dance of the lower classes. It was danced in the bars and streets. At that time there were much fewer women than men, so if a man didn't want to be left out, his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available women. Gradually, the dance spread into the upper classes of Argentinean society and became more respectable.In Europe at this time, strong interest in dance from around the world was beginning. The interest in international dance was especially evident in Paris. Every kind of dance from ballet to belly dancing could be foundon the stages of the Paris theaters. After tango dancers from Argentina arrived in Europe, they began to draw the interest of the public as they performed their exciting dance in cafes. Though not everyone approved of the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.The popularity (流行) of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world. Soldiers who returned to the United States from World War I brought the tango to North America. It reached Japan in 1926, and 2023 the Argentinean embassy in Seoul hired a local tango dancer to act as a kind of dance ambassador, and promote tango dancing throughout South Korea.(1) The origin of the tango is associated with _____.A．belly dancers B．American soldiersC．a Spanish city D．the capital of Argentina(2) Which of the following is true about the tangoA．It was created by foreigners from Spain and Italy.B．People of the upper classes loved the tango most.C．It was often danced by two male in the beginning.D．A dancer in Seoul became the Argentinean ambassador.(3) Before World War I, the tango spread to _____.A．America B．Japan C．France D．South Korea(4) What can be the best title for the textA．How to Dance the Tango B．The History of the TangoC．How to Promote the Tango D．The Modern Tango BoomMusic is one of the greatest creations of humans. . Life without music would be totally empty. The images that music is able to create are amazing. Music has the ability to take us back in time. It lets us revisit lost and forgotten moments in life. Music can paint a picture. Music can be described according to one's feelings towards it. . Early in the morning, birds wake people up with their sweet tunes.Music really matters in life. It touches the soul and also helps people express their unspoken desires and beliefs. . We see people walking around with earphones, listening to music as they move.. It is a common characteristic of nearly all living creatures. The moment musical notes softly enter our ears, they touch us. There is evidence that even animals respond to melodious tunes of an instrument. Cows would respond to the sound of Krishna's flute (长笛).Music has unlimited powers. It has calming and healing power. Music helps us to relax. Music can relax tense muscles. .Music brings people together and gives them more hope emotionally. For that reason, music can easily be used as an instrument of peace. (1)A．Music never grows oldB．This is the origin of musicC．It is a very powerful tool in our livesD．Nowadays music has become part of lifeE．It can also help the mental state of a personF．Love for music is not a tendency of human beings only G．Music can also be regarded as sounds in different patterns (2)A．Music never grows oldB．This is the origin of musicC．It is a very powerful tool in our livesD．Nowadays music has become part of lifeE．It can also help the mental state of a personF．Love for music is not a tendency of human beings only G．Music can also be regarded as sounds in different patterns (3)A．Music never grows oldB．This is the origin of musicC．It is a very powerful tool in our livesD．Nowadays music has become part of lifeE．It can also help the mental state of a personF．Love for music is not a tendency of human beings only G．Music can also be regarded as sounds in different patterns (4)A．Music never grows oldB．This is the origin of musicC．It is a very powerful tool in our livesD．Nowadays music has become part of lifeE．It can also help the mental state of a personF．Love for music is not a tendency of human beings onlyG．Music can also be regarded as sounds in different patterns(5)A．Music never grows oldB．This is the origin of musicC．It is a very powerful tool in our livesD．Nowadays music has become part of lifeE．It can also help the mental state of a personF．Love for music is not a tendency of human beings onlyG．Music can also be regarded as sounds in different patternsHow to Get on a Reality TV Show1. Think carefully before you leap!Being on a reality TV show is about being exposed. And that exposure is to everyone, including your family, friends, neighbors, and your former school teachers. Is this something you can handle If you're not worried about this, then you're ready! On the other hand, if you value your privacy and reputation intensely, reality TV stardom may not be foryou. Give it up before things get difficult if that's the case!2. Learn all that you can about the show before applying.For a brand new show, read whatever is already available in the media about the show's intended themes, content, time slot and audience. This is probably easier if you've watched it without fail since it began. 3. Be practical.When you assess your suitability to go any further, some of the things that you should keep in mind include being realistic. It makes little sense to apply to be in a weight loss show when you're already at an ideal weight. If you're applying for a show wanting people with a business background or a college education and you don't have one, again, it may not be worth your while.4. Know why you want to do this.The show's producers will want a strong, well-founded response. Telling them "I want to be famous" rarely distinguishes you from every other person wanting the same. Be confident in what you believe you can contribute to the show while focusing on your hoped-for outcome. (1)A．Can you actually sing, dance, act, etc., as requiredB．Do you mind if people who used to know you talk about you C．Nor is it wise to try modeling when your height isn't what they're looking for.think of eating in a million yearsE．Give an answer that shows your strengths, your interesting points, and a desire to be a good role model.F．For an existing show, it makes good sense to be up-to-date about the entire show from its previous seasons.(2)A．Can you actually sing, dance, act, etc., as requiredB．Do you mind if people who used to know you talk about you C．Nor is it wise to try modeling when your height isn't what they're looking for.D．Do you have to eat things that are simply awful and that you'd never think of eating in a million yearsE．Give an answer that shows your strengths, your interesting points, and a desire to be a good role model.F．For an existing show, it makes good sense to be up-to-date about the entire show from its previous seasons.(3)A．Can you actually sing, dance, act, etc., as requiredB．Do you mind if people who used to know you talk about you C．Nor is it wise to try modeling when your height isn't what they're looking for.think of eating in a million yearsE．Give an answer that shows your strengths, your interesting points, and a desire to be a good role model.F．For an existing show, it makes good sense to be up-to-date about the entire show from its previous seasons.(4)A．Can you actually sing, dance, act, etc., as requiredB．Do you mind if people who used to know you talk about you C．Nor is it wise to try modeling when your height isn't what they're looking for.D．Do you have to eat things that are simply awful and that you'd never think of eating in a million yearsE．Give an answer that shows your strengths, your interesting points, and a desire to be a good role model.F．For an existing show, it makes good sense to be up-to-date about the entire show from its previous seasons.The Arctic has long fascinated people across the world, so it's no wonder that stories from this region have inspired movies and TV shows. Its frozen landscapes make the perfect setting for stories of survival, showcasing how both people and animals adapt to the ice and cold. Here are four of our favorite Arctic shows and movies.Nanook of the North (1922)This silent film from 1922 is a classic story of man versus (与……对抗) nature. It tells the story of an Inuit hunter named Nanook "The Bear" and his family as they struggle to survive in the harsh environment. Nanook of the North is one of the earliest documentaries—although some of the scenes were staged. Viewers are invited to witness how the Inuit people live. Audiences also see how the Inuit construct igloos one block at a time into icy, domed structures.Balto (1995)Based on a true story, this animated (动画的) movie takes place when a deadly disease strikes the small town of Nome, Alaska, in 1925. A half-wolf dog named Balto must lead a sled-dog team across the snowy expanse (宽阔区域) to deliver life-saving medicine to the town's citizens hundreds of kilometers away. Balto is not only an inspiring true story but an important look at the difficulties of Arctic travel and the brave people—and animals—that are relied on to save the day when people need them most.Arctic Tale (2023)Arctic Tale is a US documentary film about the life of a polar bear and her cubs as well as a walrus and her calves. Footage (素材) used for the film was shot over a 15-year period. The documentary gives an inside look at how these two Arctic animals grow from babies into adulthood asthey learn how to hunt and survive in dangerous conditions. Throughout the film, the narrator reminds viewers that climate change is melting the Arctic ice and threatening the animals living there.Ice Road Truckers (2023-2023)This US reality TV series features truck drivers who must cross frozen lakes and rivers in remote Arctic land. They risk their lives to deliver much-needed supplies to small towns, diamond mines and offshore oil rigs (钻塔). The series highlights the dangers of working in the Arctic and subarctic (亚北极的), as well as the bravery it takes to battle the icy storms and freezing temperatures.(1) Why is the Arctic attracted to people to make films and TV shows A．It has wonderful landscapes for animals to survive.B．People and animals find it easy to adapt to the icy cold.C．The Arctic provides ideal background for survival stories. D．Stories about the Arctic are very popular with young people.(2) What do audiences know about the film "Nanook of the North" A．They can catch a glimpse of the Inuit's daily life.B．Little can be known about how the Inuit build igloos.C．They can watch several earliest documentaries in the film. D．Nanook tells their story against nature in tough environment.(3) Which of the following can best describe Balto (1995)A．It is a make-up but inspiring story about a deadly disease.B．It is a story about how the Inuit trained dogs to save people. C．Dogs are the only animals that people can depend on in the Arctic. D．It is an encouraging story about Balto's team overcoming difficulties.(4) Audiences who are environmentalists may be interested in _____. A．Nanook of the North (1922) B．Balto (1995)C．Arctic Tale (2023) D．Ice Road Truckers (2023-2023)(5) Ice Road Truckers mainly tells the audiences that _____. A．people have to cross frozen lakes to work in small towns B．people have to risk their lives to get much-needed supplies C．drivers can earn some money in diamond mines and offshore oil rigs D．drivers need great determination to fight against the tough condition Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world, but there have only been few players who were truly great. How did these players get that way Was it through practice, or are great players "born, not made" First, these players come from places that have had famous stars in the past—players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate. In the history of soccer, only six countries have ever won the World Cup—three from South America and three from Western Europe. There has never been a great national team, or a really great player—from North America or from Asia. Second, these players have all had years of practice in the game. Alfredo Di Stefano was the son of a soccer player, as was Pele. Most players began playing the game at the age of three or four.Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood—a poor, crowded area where a boy's dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beetle, has one of the best English soccer teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a "ball" made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast. All great players have a lot in common, but that doesn't explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.(1) What is the main idea of the passage (No more than 12 words)(2) In what way did George Best learn his magic tricks in playing football (No more than 16 words)(3) Please explain the underlined word "unique" in English. (No more than 5 words)(4) To be a great soccer player, he needs some qualities. What quality do you think is the most important (No more than 32 words)(5) After reading this passage, do you think a soccer player who was born with some unique quality will certainly be a great player And please explain why. (No more than 15 words)答案一、阅读理解题（共5题）1. 【答案】(1) D(2) C(3) C(4) B2. 【答案】(1) C(2) G(3) D(4) F(5) E3. 【答案】(1) B(2) F(3) C(4) E4. 【答案】(1) C(2) A(3) D(4) C(5) D5. 【答案】(1) Soccer is popular, but truly great players are rare./ Although soccer is popular, there are few great players.(2) By bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.(3) The only one./ An outstanding one.(4) A great soccer player requires a lot of qualities, of which the most important is constant practice all the time. Without enough practice, you can do nothing at all.(5) No. They must experience a lot of practice.。
写作话题十娱乐与体育娱乐与体育类写作的体裁波及应用文( 通知、邀请信等 ) 、谈论文等，切近学生的平时生活。
◆话题辞汇理解1． amusement n．娱乐2． applaud v．鼓掌欢迎3． composer．作曲家4． audience n．观众5． instrument n．乐器6． reputation n．声誉；名望7． tournament n．锦标赛8． production n．制作9． release vt .刊行10． professional adj .职业的11． championship n．冠军；锦标赛12． glory n．光荣◆话题辞汇识记1． cancel vt .撤消2． appreciate vt .赏识3． courage n．勇气4． compete vi .竞赛；竞争5． defeat vt .击败；战胜6． admission n．允许进入7． preparation n．准备8． relax v．(使)放松9． organize vt .组织10． humorous adj . 风趣的11． deserve vt .应得12． regularly adv.按期地；常常地13． go all out倾尽全力14． stand for代表15． sign up报名16． break the record打破纪录17． compete in在方面竞争18． work out/take exercise锻炼◆话题满分好句1． The dragon boat race,originally held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan,has become a common practice and developed into a sport,which is surely excitingand enjoyable.最先是为了纪念伟大的诗人屈原而举行的赛龙舟，已成为一项传统并发展为一项运动，这项运动是令人喜悦且快乐的。
第10练文娱与体育基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Sportsareperhapsthemostpopularformof________(relax) thatalmostallcanenjoy. 2．Inhissparetime，heoftenlistenstosomesoftmusictomakehimself____________(relax)．3．It’ssaidthatthefilm____________(direct) byayoungmanisverypopularwithyoungpeople. 4．Janehasasenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues____________(amuse) withherstories.5．Thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage，____________(wave) hishandstohiscrazyfans. 6．Theyoungactorissuretowinthebigaward，____________hehasbeenworkingveryhard. 7．TheGodfather isregarded____________oneofthebestAmericanfilmsevermade. 8．Thebandbrokeupin1970，but____________(happy) theyreunitedinthemid1980s. 9．Ilikeplayingbasketball，____________helpsmetogrowstrongerandbecomemoreconfident.10．Amongthewinners____________(be) ayounggirlwhocametosuchabigcityforthefirsttime.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11．TheAsianGamesareheldeveryfouryear，sometimeswithasmanyas34nationstakingpart. 12．Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.Astheresult，theirperformancesweresuccessful. 13．Wemadeeightdifferentplansforourholiday，butattheendwewenttoHarbinagain. 14．Asthegirlgrewolder，hersongsbecamemorehumorandoptimistic. 15．Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusicianrecentlygatheredinParistocelebratethecomi ngfestival.16．WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishistheyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazz isnotblac kandwhite. 17．Sportscanbeofbenefitespecialtopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday. 18．Operaisaartformthatcelebratesthehumanvoiceandalotofpeoplearecrazyaboutit. 19．Theshortageofmoneyraisesthequestionofhowmuchshouldbepaidsupportoperasingersa ndotherartists. 20．Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudienceinfluencingbypopula rentertainment.能力提升Ⅲ.语法填空(2018·辽宁丹东一模)HowLongHaveYouNotWrittenaCharacter?PopularTVprogram NationalChineseCharactersContest21.________(bring)people’sattentionbacktowrittenChinesesofar.The22.____________(compete) istheChineseversionofaclassicwordgameAmericanSpellingBee.Pupils,23.________usual lycomefromthefifthorsixthgrade,24.________(divide) intodifferentteamsandtrytowritedowneverywordaccordingtoitspronunciation.Inlessthantwohours，thecontestantsneedtosolvedozensofquestions25.________(concern) errorprone(容易出错的) characters.Manystudentskeepupwiththeshow.Theyreferto26.________as“theinterestin gChineselessonsonTV”．Teachersandparentsarealsohappytoseethatchildrencanlearnan dhavefunatthesametime.Theprogramhasgonebeyondthecircleofpri maryschoolstudents.“Itis27.___________ ___(surprising) instructive.Ihavecorrectedalotofmyownmistakesby28.________(watch) theshow，”saidanadultviewer.GuanZhengwen，chiefdirectoroftheshow，considerswrittenChineseastherootofChina’sculturalheritage，“TVshowsonChin eselanguagemeanmorethanjust29.________trend，”hesaid.“Massmedia needtoseekinnovation(创新)inordertopreserveourculture.Wehopethat NationalChineseCharactersContest willgetmor epeople30.________(brush) upourwrittenlanguage.”Ⅳ.短文改错(2018·四川内江一模)Leavingastore，IreturnedtomycaronlytofindIhavelockedmykeysandcellphoneinside.Theteenagerridingh isbikelearntaboutmyembarrassedsituation.ItoldhimthatevenifIcouldcallmywife，shewouldn’tbringhimthecarkeybecausethiswasouronlycar.Hehandedmewithhiscellphone ，“CallingyourwifeandtellherI’mgoingtogetthekey.”“That’satenmilesroundtrip，”Isaid.Buthetoldmenotworryaboutit.Anhourlate，hereturnedwiththekey.Iofferedhimsomemoney，soherefused，“Let’sjustsayIneededtheexercise.”Ⅴ.书面表达(2018·山东烟台一中质检)假如你是李华，想邀请你的英国朋友Leslie一起参加你校举行的“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动。
请给她写封邮件，内容包括：1．活动时间、地点；2．活动内容。
注意：1．词数100左右；2．行文连贯，语篇完整；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
DearLeslie，Howarethingswithyou?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours ，Li Hua答案解析Ⅰ.1.relaxation 2.relaxed 3.directed 4.amused 5.waving 6.for 7.as8.happily 9.which 10.wasⅡ.11.TheAsianGamesareheldeveryfouryear years ，sometimeswithasmanyas34nationstakingpart.12．Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.As the aresult ，theirperformancesweresuccessful. 13．Wemadeeightdifferentplansforourholiday ，but at intheendwewenttoHarbinagain. 14．Asthegirlgrewolder ，hersongsbecamemore humor humorousandoptimistic. 15．Someoftheworld’smostfamous musician musicians recentlygatheredinParistocelebratethecomingfestival.16．WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishis ∧thattheyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhite.17．Sportscanbeofbenefit especial especiallytopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday. 18．Operais a anartformthatcelebratesthehumanvoiceandalotofpeoplearecrazyaboutit. 19．Theshortageofmoneyraisesthequestionofhowmuchshouldbepaid ∧tosupportoperasingersandotherartists.20．Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudience influencing influencedbypopularentertainment.Ⅲ.21．hasbrought [考查动词的时态。
