全国版2020版高考英语一轮复习话题练第10练文娱与体育练习(含解析)

组合练(十)完形填空＋语法填空＋写作Ⅰ.完形填空(2020·八省市联考模拟卷)This happened when I was ten. On a normal Sunday, I went to the barber shop where I always went. That day, along with the barber there was an assistant, who had recently 1 the shop.So I sat for the haircut. The uncle asked me how 2 I wanted it. I answered, “Just do as my dad had 3 you the last time.”He smiled. Before starting the 4 ，he added, “What if I keep it long？”I 5 he was joking. So I joked too. I said, “I can't 6 what would happen to your shop then！”The moment I said it, the assistant 7 from behind, “How dare do you say that! Who are you to take us down, eh？”I admit I was too 8 at that moment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an 9 look.From that day on, I 10 stopped joking about anyone's profession and works. It is one of the most 11 incidents in my life, which taught me to 12 the profession and works of a person, no matter how 13 they are.I'm 14 that the assistant responded in a way that made me rethink the power of my words. Words do make a 15 ．[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。

2020高考英语文娱体育类完形填空专项训练题（附答案）一、完形填空（共1题；共20分）1.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Youth sports teach kids to develop a winning state of mind as well as the ability to become team leaders. Although having 1 is a major part of athletics, the only purpose of sports is to compete and create the 2 mentality (心态) people need in sports.3 have the extremely hard task of getting their young athletes to learn how to play the sport and become disciplined, and ready to play the sport to the best of their ability.4 , I was at my younger brother's baseball game the other night and his team was5 by five runs in the last part of the game. While most teams in this situation would be desperately trying to regain their 6for bravery and will to fight, his team just seemed to slowly walk around, 7 sunflower seeds, and laugh at jokes made by teammates. I asked my brother after the game why everybody was so 8 about the loss and he said it was because some kid's mom brought really good snacks.Some parents have a 9 with coaches shouting at their child, as they hold the view that if a child makes a mistake, it is the coach's 10 to correct the problem. When parents get involved in telling the coach how to 11 the team, problems 12 . Some parents feel if they pay their money, they should have an equal 13 on how to coach the team. In order to have a successful learning experience, the coach needs to feel like he can control his team and 14the parents from having the last say. Without that, the coach feels as if he needs to 15the parents by giving more playing time to their kids who actually don't 16 it.With youth sport programs becoming less competitive, club teams are on the 17 . More teens can get an easier access to them. Club teams 18 more of what high school and junior high coaches are looking for, the competitive edge（优势）that is absolutely necessary in 19 . While having fun is important, skills and a 20 mentality is worth more in the world of sports.1. A. courage B. dignity C. fun D. patience2. A. social B. responsible C. healthy D. competitive3. A. Parents B. Coaches C. Experts D. Headmasters4. A. As a result B. In addition C. For example D. On the contrary5. A. behind B. before C. above D. below6. A. scores B. goals C. spirits D. dreams7. A. spit B. chew C. count D. swallow8. A. worried B. happy C. serious D. casual9. A. joke B. contact C. problem D. compromise10. A. turn B. experience C. awareness D. duty11. A. dismiss B. unite C. assess D. handle12. A. come out B. break out C. work out D. stand out13. A. say B. guidance C. response D. reward14. A. protect B. encourage C. excuse D. discourage15. A. assist B. please C. motivate D. blame16. A. want B. deserve C. value D. appreciate17. A. way B. decline C. rise D. go18. A. offer B. require C. seek D. preserve19. A. competitions B. academics C. exams D. sports20. A. winning B. controlling C. risking D. cooperating答案1.（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；（11）D；（12）A；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校话题语篇专攻练14文娱体育(一)(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解A(2017·漳州模拟)There are many Spanish gossip magazines being published around the world. If your Spanish is good enough, these magazines will offer a lively look into the private moments of the beautiful, rich and famous, and provide entertainment and at the same time, help you practice your Spanish.Diez Minutos: The magazine is a classic Spanish gossip feast with daily news based on many stories of love, separation, divorce and death. The two main parts are headlined “love” and “partners”. They also have an online version of the magazine for serious gossip addicts.Hola: It is Spain’s top weekly magazine and the leader of the gossip world. It contains many pictures and a round-up of well-known and less well-known nobles and people in show business. Apart from edited highlights from the present and past issues, there is a report of the week and photo of the week. There is also a French version called OhLa!Revista CUORE: As the third best-selling gossip magazine in Spain, it is mainly aimed at younger teenage readers who look not only for current celebrity(名流)gossip, but also for fashion and TV news. It uses a lot of oral terms.Revista SEMANA:It is a Spanish magazine covering the latest news on the famous in Spain and Hollywood. It also offers its readers information on fashion, beauty, cooking and travel.Revista LECTURAS: Practical, friendly and informal, this magazine is one of the most widely-read gossip magazines on the Spanish market today.Marujeo. com: It is a blog serving up a daily diet of national gossip news on Spanish and international celebrities and the celebrity world from a particular point of view.Revista CARAS: It is a magazine published in various countries of Latin America. It is also exported to certain parts of the United States, bringing together strange and wonderful news from around the world and the famous Latin community.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了7本西班牙的八卦杂志。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考话题重组练(四)文娱与体育 & 旅游和交通Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·山西八校高三联考)I've been really lucky this year.Not only did I have the opportunity to live in France，but I was able to see some other countries with my girlfriend.Now she is studying in Essen，a large city in Western Germany.I recently went to stay with her—it was my first visit to Germany！Essen is a very large city.It has all the conveniences of any large city so I felt immediately at home.I loved the variety of shops，restaurants，shopping malls，cocktail bars，nightclubs，parks and even a lake.There is also a city­wide network of trams，which makes getting around a piece of cake!I found the people to be really friendly，and most Germans speak very good English which made life easy for me.I was surprised by the casual attitude to alcohol in Germany，where it seems normal for people to drink beer on the street，or on the tram.My girlfriend and I visited two famous local cities，Düsseldorf and Cologne，which are both on the Rhine River.D üsseldorf is an urban metropolis with a great variety of restaurants.We took a boat tour on the river and went up the Rhine Tower，a really tall building which offers great views across the city.Cologne，as you might know，is world­famous for its perfumes.The cathedral there is an unmissable landmark.We made the effort to climb to the top of one of the cathedral's towers.The spiral (螺旋的) stairs seemed endless，but it was worthwhile for the impressive sights from the top.We also went in a cable car over the river and tasted a German delicacy called “Spaghettieis” which is ice cream with strawberry sauce！I also got to try the famous German sausage.I must admit，I really enjoyed the food！The only disappointment was the grey and rainy weather，which proves that Britain does not have the worst weather in Europe!【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者第一次去德国旅游的经历以及对这个国家的印象。

基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Sports are perhaps the most popular form of (relax) that almost all can enjoy.2．In his spare time，he often listens to some soft music to make himself (relax)．3．It’s said that the film (direct) by a young man is very popular with young people. 4．Jane has a sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues (amuse) with her stories. 5．The pop star walked out of the stage，(wave) his hands to his crazy fans.6．The young actor is sure to win the big award，he has been working very hard. 7．The Godfather is regarded one of the best American films ever made.8．The band broke up in 1970，but (happy) they reunited in the mid-1980s.9．I like playing basketball，helps me to grow stronger and become more confident. 10．Among the winners (be) a young girl who came to such a big city for the first time. 11．All singers were active and careful.As result，their performances were successful. 12．Some of the world’s most famous (music) recently gathered in Paris to celebrate the coming festival.13．What I’m hoping to accomplish is the young people start to understand that jazz is not black and white.14．Sports can be of benefit (especial) to people who work with their brains most of the day.15．Another problem faced by opera is how to meet the demands of audience (influence) by popular entertainment.话题词汇1．audience n．观众2．champion n．冠军3．a close game一场势均力敌的比赛4．cheer n．欢呼5．be beneficial to...对……有好处能力提升Ⅱ.阅读理解(2019·江西上高县质检)Nowadays，top performing sportsmen earn a huge amount of money compared to people in other professions.Some people consider it a rational approach.However，there are a few who think it is unjustifiable.Some people think sports professionals with outstanding performance should be overpaid as it is a short-lived career which requires rigorous hard work compared to other professions.This field demands a strict，disciplined life with extensive physical efforts，consistent practice，a fixed diet schedule to bring pride and glory to the country.Due to such tough requirements，people in this field have an average career span of 10－15 years.As sports professionals have limited tenure，they should be rewarded with high monetary gains to acknowledge their excellent performance.However，there are a few who think that top performing sportsmen and women should not have high salaries as it is a biased approach.They feel that there are other critical professions which are more valuable to the country compared to the sports field.For example，the professions like doctors，social workers，work for the betterment of the society.Their efforts not only help to reduce the social issues prevailing in the community，but they also contribute in providing a healthy environment.As a result，they significantly contribute to the growth of the country.Henceforth，their efforts should be equally recognized along with the sports professionals.In my opinion，although there are some logical reasons for huge earnings of the top performing players，people from other professions should also be equally appreciated in terms of lucrative monetary benefits for their outstanding contribution，as all the professions are critical in their own field and contribute to the overall development of the country.To conclude，sports people delivering excellent performance should not be overpaid in comparison to other professionals who make a significant contribution to the society.16．A key reason for overpaying sports professionals with outstanding performance is that .A．they work harder than othersB．they have to keep a strict dietC．their career is relatively shortD．they meet tough requirements17．What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A．Some people look down on sportsmen.B．Valuing sports can lead to prejudice.C．Doctors have lower status in society.D．Not all professions can get great incomes.18．What’s the author’s attitude towards overpaying top sportsmen?A．Opposing. B．Supportive.C．Ambiguous. D．Unconcerned.19．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．People’s various attitudes to top sportsmen.B．Whether top sportsmen should be overpaid.C．Top sportsmen bring honor to their homeland.D．Overpaying top sportsmen harms other professions.Ⅲ.语法填空(2019·四川攀枝花统考)Since the beginning of the 21st century，artificial intelligence(AI) 20. (find) its way in different areas in the entertainment industry.Disney，which is one of the world’s leading entertainment 21. (company)，has decided to make use 22. the technology in its theme parks，where robot cartoon characters will soon walk among guests.Disney has also its robot Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck to communicate with tourists.“I think AI is going to be 23. (great) important for what we do，” said Jon Snoddy，an official of the entertainment company.“Robot characters that can move around among our guests need to understand where they’re going and know 24. to behave in a world with humans.”However，the company also 25. (know) some of the fears surrounding AI.“26. (scare) kids won’t be part of what we do，” said Mr Snoddy.“We will go and do tests in our parks to find out what kids find 27. (interest) about these things.We will carry out tests28. (make) sure the robot characters make a positive 29. (impress) on kids.”Ⅳ.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

第10练文娱与体育基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Sportsareperhapsthemostpopularformof(relax) thatalmostallcanenjoy. 2．Inhissparetime，heoftenlistenstosomesoftmusictomakehimself(relax)．3．It’ssaidthatthefilm(direct) byayoungmanisverypopularwithyoungpeople. 4．Janehasasenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues(amuse) withherstories. 5．Thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage，(wave) hishandstohiscrazyfans. 6．Theyoungactorissuretowinthebigaward，hehasbeenworkingveryhard. 7．TheGodfather isregardedoneofthebestAmericanfilmsevermade. 8．Thebandbrokeupin1970，but(happy) theyreunitedinthemid­1980s. 9．Ilikeplayingbasketball，helpsmetogrowstrongerandbecomemoreconfident. 10．Amongthewinners(be) ayounggirlwhocametosuchabigcityforthefirsttime. 11．Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.Asresult，theirperformancesweresuccessful. 12．Someoftheworld’smostfamous(music) recentlygatheredinParistocelebratethecomingfestival.13．WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishistheyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazzisnotblac kandwhite.14．Sportscanbeofbenefit(especial) topeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday. 15．Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudience(influence) bypopularentertainment.话题词汇1．audience n．观众2．champion n．冠军3．aclosegame一场势均力敌的比赛4．cheer n．欢呼5．bebeneficialto...对……有好处6．programme n．节目，项目7．perform v．表演，表现8．compete v．竞争9．breaktherecord打破纪录10．relax v．使放松能力提升Ⅱ.阅读理解Thereisacommon，usuallyroundobjectthatyoucanseeeverydayanditappearsinmanyexpressions—button！Buttons，whicharemadeofmetalorplastic，arefoundonallsortsofclothing.Theyfastenorconnectonepieceofclothingtoanothertomak esureyourclothesdon’tfalloff.“Tobecuteasabutton”isanoldsaying，whichmeanstobeattractiveorsweet，nguageexpertsdon’tknoww hy.Buttheydosaytheexpressiondatesfromthelate1860s.Hereisanotherexpressionassociatedwithbutton：button­down.Peopleoftenwearbutton­downshirtstotheoffice.Button­downasanadjective meanstobeconservative.Peopledescribedasbutton­downstayascloseaspossibletothenorm alwayofdressingandbehaving.Whenbuttoningabutton，youslipitintoabuttonhole.Abuttonholetrapsthebutton.So，tobuttonholesomeonemeansyouhavetrappedhiminaspokenconversation.Now，let’ssayyoufindyourselfbuttonholedinaconversationataparty.Someonejustkeepstalki ngandtalkingandtalking！Finally，youcan’tstanditanylonger.Youtellhimtobuttonit！Thisisadirect，butalittlerudewayofsaying“Stoptalking！”Buttonyourlipisanotherequallyrudewayto stopapersonwhotalkstoomuch.Anotherkindofdifficultpersonissomeonewho pushesone’sbuttons.Topushone’sbut tons meanstoknowhowtogetthatpersonannoyedorupset.Peoplewholiketopushotherpeople’sbuttonsusuallydoitforselfishreasons. 16．Whatdoyouthinkofsomeonewhowearsabutton­downshirttotheoffice?A．Crazy. B．Traditional.C．Funny. D．Fashionable. 17．Whatwillyouprobablysaytogetridofalongandboringtalk?A．Becuteasabutton.B．Pushyourbutton.C．Buttonyourlip.D．Bebutton­down.18．Howdoesthefourthparagraphmainlydevelop?A．Bygivingexamples.B．Bymakingcontrasts.C．Bylistingfigures.D．Byanalyzingcauseandeffect. 19．Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphmean?A．Toshoutloudly.B．Tolearnofone’ssecret.C．Togetsomeonetolosehistemper.D．Toarguewithsomeone.Ⅲ.语法填空(2018·辽宁丹东一模)HowLongHaveYouNotWrittenaCharacter?PopularTVprogram NationalChineseCharactersContest20.(bring)people’sattentionbacktowrittenChinesesofar.The21.(compete) istheChineseversionofaclassicwordgameAmericanSpellingBee.Pupils,uallycomefr omthefifthorsixthgrade,23.(divide) intodifferentteamsandtrytowritedowneverywordaccordingtoitspronunciation.Inlessthantwohours，thecontestantsneedtosolvedozensofquestions24.(concern) error­prone(容易出错的) characters.Manystudentskeepupwiththeshow.Theyreferto25. as“theinterestingChineselessonsonTV”．Teachersandparentsarealsohappytoseethatc hildrencanlearnandhavefunatthesametime.Theprogramhasgonebeyondthecircleofprimaryschoolstudents.“Itis26. (surprising) instructive.Ihavecorrectedalotofmyownmistakesby27.(watch) theshow，”saidanadultviewer.GuanZhengwen，chiefdirectoroftheshow，considerswrittenChineseastherootofChina’scultural heritage，“TVshowsonChineselanguagemeanmorethanjust28.trend，”hesaid.“Massmedianeedtose ekinnovation(创新) inordertopreserveourculture.Wehopethat NationalChineseCharactersContest willgetmor epeople29.(brush) upourwrittenlanguage.”Ⅳ.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

话题15 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)Ⅰ.话题相关词汇1．唱英文歌sing an English song2．伴着音乐跳舞dance to the music3．球类运动ball games4．打……球play ball5．得分score6．参赛队员competitor7．体育馆stadium/sports hall8．去滑冰/雪/划船/登山/远足go skating/sking/boating/climbing/hiking 9．破纪录break the record10．参加比赛take part in the competition11．报名参加go in for...12．在球场上on the playground13．偶像idol14．粉丝fans15．运动员athlete/player/sportsman16．棒球baseball17．篮球basketball18．(英式)足球；(美式)橄榄球football19．乒乓球table tennis20．网球；网球运动tennis21．游戏；运动；比赛game22．(足球)球门；目标goal23．高尔夫球golf24．体操；体育馆；健身房gym(＝gymnasium)25．溜冰，滑冰skate26. 滑雪ski27．游泳swim28．轨道；(田径)跑道；行迹track/lap29．冠军，优胜者，获胜者champion/winner30．跳水；潜水dive31．舞台stage32．幕curtain33．喜剧comedy34．悲剧tragedy35．娱乐；消遣amusement36．欣赏；感激appreciate37．俱乐部；(纸牌中的)梅花club38．愉快的；有趣的enjoyable39．有趣的，滑稽可笑的funny40．幽默，幽默感humour41．(使)放松，轻松relax42．开心干某事have fun doing sth.Ⅱ.实用句型1．我们看了电视实况转播的足球赛。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校话题语篇专攻练15文娱体育(二)(建议用时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AA few years ago, pop poets such as Murray Lachlan Young began to set poetry to rock music with some surprising results. People thought that poetry was the new rock’n’roll. However, despite the brief popularity of a few pop poets, poetry and pop music didn’t seem to mix. But are they really so different?If you look back at the origins of poetry, there is a strong connection between poems and popular music. In Greek mythology, for example, the muse(女神)Erato is pictured with a lyre(里尔琴)in her hand, and looks just like the ancestor of the modern rock star with his electric guitar. In addition, the poets Shelley and Byron were as famous in the nineteenth century as the pop stars of today.But despite their common origins, there are many differences between poetry and pop music. Pop songs are always written for a public performance, whereas poetry often isn’t. And the lyrics in pop songs sometimes have less rhythm than those in poetry. This is because the music provides the rhythm rather than the words. Pop lyrics are also simpler and often keep on saying the same thing. This repetition works well in a performance and means that pop songs are easier for people to sing and learn by heart.Both songs and poems tell a story or talk about feelings. Songs in particular deal with the different stages in a relationship, such as falling in love or breaking up. The words and ideas in songs are usually easier to understand than those in “serious” poetry. However, talented performers like Paul McCartney, or newer stars like Robbe Williams, often give simple songs more expression when they perform them. And some of the best lines from pop lyrics are as beautiful as poetry.So although pop music and poetry have many differences, they do have one important thing in common: the power to make us think about how we feel.【文章大意】本文主要谈论的是诗歌和流行音乐的异同。