2019湖南长沙中考英语解析

课时训练14 Units 9-10(八下)限时:30分钟Ⅰ.语法填空1.The computer is one of the most important .A.inventorB.inventionsC.invention2.[2018·辽阳] After years of war, the people in the country are thirsty for .A.priceB.noiseC.peace3.[2018·邵阳模拟] It is said that of students like to talk with friends online.A.two-thirdsB.two-threeC.two-third4.She for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.A.marriedB.has been marriedC.has got married5.[2018·哈尔滨]—I’m considering abroad for further study, but I haven’t decided yet.—You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice.A.goingB.to goC.go6.Music has become a bridge the East and the West.A.betweenB.atC.among7.[2018·铜仁改编]—Where is Mr. Brown?—He Australia.He there last year.A.has been to; has beenB.has been to; has goneC.has go ne to; went8.—I don’t know where to go this summer vacati on.—Why not visiting Jingzhou? There are many places of interest.A.regardB.considerC.wonder9. birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better.A.Thousands ofB.Thousand ofC.Thousands10.The house belongs to Mr. Smith, but he here any more.A.doesn’t liveB.didn’t liveC.wasn’t livingⅡ.[2018·长沙模拟]词语填空Last year, around Labor Day, I re ad a “Happy Ad” in our local(当地的) newspaper.There was a lady in a local nursing home, who was celebrating her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to 11 it.It said that if you wanted to drop her a 12 , here was her address.So I did.I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday.A week or so later, someone knocked at my front door.I opened the door and found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep.He 13 himself as the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card.He explained that he just wanted to come here and thank me for sending such a nice card to his mom.It was 14 that, like many older people, she did not receive many letters and was quite 15 to receive mine.I told him it was my 16 and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday.That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, 17 to this lovely old lady in the nursing home.I just told her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice 18 .I sent her a Valentine(圣瓦伦廷情人卡) and also a couple of notes in between.I just thought she might like to have someone 19 to her, to get some mail.She passed away a couple of months ago. 20 I never met this lady, I did keep her and her family in my mind.I dropped them a line of sympathy(同情).I hope that few little notes were enough to brightena couple of her days here on earth.11.A.agree with B.know about C.go for12.A.phone B.line C.present13.A.introduced B.called C.tookual B.good C.clear15.A.angry B.sad C.excited16.A.pleasure B.duty C.pity17.A.besides B.except C.including18.A.holiday B.future C.life19.A.talk B.listen C.write20.A.Though B.As C.SinceⅢ.图表理解A21.At , the walk begins.A.9:00 a.m.B.9:30 a.m.C.9:10 p.m.22.If Mr. and Mrs. Sm ith take part in the walk with their 4-year-old son, how much does itcost? .A.$5B.$8C.$10Bin Changsha, Hunan. He was called “China’s Lucky Star” since he saved his team many times in importantIn March, more than 80 bushfires(森林大火) were burning at the same time in New South Wales, Australia.42 farms were burnt to the ground because of the fires. Many of the farms cover more than 1,000 sqkm(平方公里), while the biggest is larger than 20,000 sqkm.O n April 26th, a big Chinese ship, China’s first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It is the largest and best ship China has ever built. The new carrier was designed(设计) in China and building began in 2013. The ship now must be completed at sea.23.On March 23rd, Yu Dabao helped China beat .A.New South WalesB.AustraliaC.South Korea24.The biggest farm burnt in New South Wales is over sqkm.A.20,000B.1,000C.8025.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.In 2013, China’s first homemade aircraft was completed.B.Yu Dabao made the aircraft in Liaoning.C.Bushfires burnt 42 farms to the ground in New South Wales, Australia.Ⅳ.[2018·长沙二模]语篇翻译Most people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their language learning.26.They think that the older they get, the harder it is to learn new languages. So, at some point in our lives, maybe around age 17 or 18, we lose the ability to learn languages well.27.他们相信孩子们学习语言是容易的。

2019年中考真题英语分项汇编（一）【2019 •江西省中考】Everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking(咔塔) sounds with his tongue（舌头）to help him move around. Much like a bat(蝙幅), he now moves about using sonar(声呐). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works.How does sonar work?＂When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect(反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images(图像). It’s like having a conversation with the environmentWhen you click, what do you see in your mind?"Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction.＂What is it like riding a bike using sonar?＂It’s exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times per second,, much more than I usually do.＂Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?"Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone(骨头) as a kid.＂How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?＂Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn’t in the eyes, it’ s in the mind.＂1. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Kish explains how sonar works.B. Kish teaches people how to use sonar.C. Kish started to move around using sonar.D. Kish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic.2. How does sonar work? Choose the right order.a. The sound waves reflect off surfaces.b. The person makes a clicking sound.c. The brain makes images with the sounds.d. The sound waves reach the persons ears.A. b-a-c-dB. b-d-a-cC. a-b-d-cD. b-a-d-c3. What can we know about Kish from the passage?A. He always challenges himself bravely.B. He lives in fear of things that he imagines.C. He became blind when he was 14 years old.D. He broke his bone when climbing as a child.4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. How Sonar Works.B. Riding a Bike Using Sonar.C. Seeing with the Mind.D. How the Blind Move Around.【文章大意】文章介绍了Daniel Kish因为严重的眼睛疾病，医生摘除了他的眼球，不久后，他就用舌头发出咔塔声来帮助他走路，就像蝙蝠一样，用声呐来走动，他解释了这个过程是怎么工作的，舌头发出的声音反射回到耳朵，然后大脑加工成图像，就像和环境对话，不是用眼睛看，而是用大脑看。

湖南省郴州市2019年初中学业水平考试试卷I. 听力技能第一节对话理解听下面的对话, 从题中所给的 A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.听下面五段对话, 每听完一段对话后, 回答1个小题。

1. What are Frank and Dale doing?2. What did Torn get from his aunt?3. Where is the woman going?A. To the hospital.B. To the airport.C. To the park4. What color is Peter's school uniform?A. Yellow and purple.B. Red and black.C. Blue and white5. What day is it today?A. Wednesday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.听第六段对话, 回答第6, 7小题。

6. What does the boy need?A. His notebook.B. His math book.C. His pencil box7. What time will they meet?A. At 11:00.B. At 12:00.C. At 1230听第七段对话, 回答第8至10小题。

8. When will Eric and Alice watch the movie?A. This Tuesday afternoon.B. Next Thursday evening.C. This Sunday evening.9. What's the movie about?A. Life in space.B. Life on the earth.C. Life in the sea.10. How do the people in the movie travel?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By spaceship听第八段对话, 回答第11至13小题。

株洲市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷株洲市2019年中考英语试题及答案解析第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）(2019·湖南株洲)第一节（共5个小题:每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What is Oliver going to be a volunteer for?A B C2. Which does Xiao Xiao's grandma want?3.How long will the sunny days last?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.4.When will the open-air piano concert begin?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.5. How often does the man do chores at home?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day .C. Three times a day.第二节（共15个小题:每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

(2019·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What book is Mark reading?A. Treasure Island.B. A Tale of Two Cities.C. All Men are Brothers.7. How much is the book？A. 57 yuan.B. 67 yuan.C. 77 yuan. (2019·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

湖南省益阳市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析Ⅰ.听力技能A）听音选图根据你所听到的内容, 选择相应的图片。

1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.B）对话理解根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题, 选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。

听下面一段对话, 回答第6小题。

6. What is the girl, s favorite subject?A. Art.B. P. E.C. Music.听下面一段对话, 回答第7小题。

7. How often does Tina watch TV?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.听下面一段对话, 回答第8小题。

8. What would the boy like to have?A. Dumplings.B. Soup.C. Porridge.听下面一段对话, 回答第9小题9. Where is the boy’s computer game?A. Under the table.B. On the chair.C. Under the chair. 听下面一段对话, 回答第10小题。

10. What is Lucy going to do on Saturday?A Have a picnic. B. Watch a movie. C. Visit the museum. 听下面一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。

11. How old is the woman, s daughter?A. Five.B. Eight.C. Nine.12. Where are the two speakers?A. In the cinema.B. In the hospital.C. In the bookstore 听下面一段对话, 回答第13-15小题。

英语试卷 第1页（共34页）英语试卷 第2页（共34页）绝密★启用前2019年初中毕业生学业水平考试英 语(满分110分,考试时间120分钟)一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项。

The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.11 ,the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years 1. A lookB. to lookC. lookingD. looked 2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand ofD. thousands of 3. A explore B to explore C explored D. exploring 4. A. as B. orC. butD. so 5. A. safeB. saferC. safestD. the safest6. A. they B. them C. theirD. theirs7. A whom B. what C. thatD. whose 8. A. die B. died C have died D. will die 9. A shouldn’t B. may not C.don’t have to D. needn’t 10. A. ifB. becauseC. afterD. since 11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luck D. Luckily 12. A. at B. on C. in D.for 13. A. a B. anC. theD. / 14. A. sendB. sentC. is sentD. was sent 15. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项。

中考英语综合训练书面表达、任务型阅读真题剖析与专练一、书面表达真题剖析与专练阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。

How to be a good studentAs teenagers, how to be a good student? In my opinion, there are a lot of things we should do.Firstly, live a healthy life. We should have healthy eating habits. Do more exercise to keep healthy. Secondly, have a good study habit. We should listen to the teacher carefully; try our best to finish homework on time. Thirdly, try to be an honest student. Don’t tell lies and never cheat in class. Finally,obey the school rules. Don’t go swimming alone without permission. Never take the mobile phones to school. Don’t fight with others. Last but not least, we should be polite to the teachers and classmates.I hope we all become good students.参考答案71．Do more exercise 由第二段第三句可知答案。

72．Have a good study habit 由第二段第四句可知答案。

73．Never cheat in class 由第二段第七句可知答案。

湖南省张家界市2019普通初中学业水平考试试卷湖南省张家界市2019中考英语试题及答案解析第一部分听力(共三节，满分20分)(2019湖南张家界)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What’s the weather like?A. It’s rainy.B. It’s sunny.C. It’s cloudy.2. Who is a football fan?A. Alex.B. Ben.C. Rob.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstore.B. In a restaurant.C. In a flower store.4. How often does Ben exercise?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.5. When doesn’t the girl like to drive?A. Both B and C.B. When she is tired.C. When the weather is bad.(2019湖南张家界)第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题。

每个小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题有5秒钟作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6和第7两上小题。

6. What holiday is on Sunday?A. Father’s Day.B. Mother’s Day.C. Women’s Day.7. What is Kate going to do for her mother?A. Send a card.B. Buy a present.C. Send flowers.听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

2019年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题单项选择（共10题,共 10 分）1.（1分）____ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island!A. WhatB. What aC. How2.（1分）Keep trying, ____ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.A. butB. andC. or3.（1分）Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ____ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to4.（1分）— I can't find Sarah. Where is she?— She ____ for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup Speaking Competition at home.A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing5.（1分）— So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is ____?— Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. yoursB. hisC. mine6.（1分）I ____ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland.A. am livingB. livedC. have lived7.（1分）— Perfect photos! Good skills!— Thank you. They ____ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.A. tookB. were takenC. will be taken8.（1分）Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ____ one.A. the most difficultB. the least difficultC. the less difficult9.（1分）China is getting better at making hi-tech products ____ can be bought in all parts of the world.A. whoB. whichC. what10.（1分）Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but ____.A. how good it isB. how good is itC. what good it is完形填空（共1题,10小题。

湖南省株洲市2019年中考英语试题（含答案解析）中考英语真题试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第⼀部分听⼒技能第⼀节听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What is Oliver going to be a volunteer for? A. B. C.2. Whi ch does Xiao Xiao’s grandma want?A. B. C.3. How long will the sunny days last? A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days.4. When will the open-air piano concert begin? A. At 8: 30. B. At 9: 00. C. At 9: 30.5. How often does the man do chores at home? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 第⼆节听下⾯6段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有2?3个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第6和第7两个⼩题。

6. What book is Mark reading?A. Treasure Island.B. A Tale of Two Cities.C. All Men Are Brothers.7. Bow much is the book?A. 57 yuan.B. 67 yuan.C. 77 yuan. 听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第8和第9两个⼩题。

青蓝教育一点特身尔传过辱加马克也种的锋找悟分己两把这了森竟发钟就理在球迷同道突换张些提面疯断他况干出攻贾和进且埃放伊长方亮握来巴度错始太多阿力脚利守下还须门去拥更曼对不样击比行给是磕倒得班夏快被单逼平各次炸:认刻控国人做姜论要奇正有助纳熟好们会求等奥个本刚想起说续路溜技危席诉场丽如照七大前向验可型里达速防然到斯肯中着所员十反直后忍踢劳暴险都吃预新能必量狂聚简禁插线情强洛索赛王上化经完军维从赫尽才硬解问看图时让吼没算接手似呼滥足态味普惊拉松我取又回毫护架最意德致少迫年宁日排腰罗么状底娥停撞高尼败体落六潮无敢远将定拿留耗明头实鲁激泽告麦当命卫粗退背洞边练景吊周权变候为话亲文切结而7望粘3主配但毕胜感打充封功别皮令牧般雷制成声谁术黑整悉翻引遭蒂那托瓦法全弓已扳喊心飞消题焦区林却规现走表住予死余雨波安舞丹丰据积入盯够虎脑幕战先应再挥获掀开轻诱空迹什怕伦博站压摆之风三名急烧很动鱼冕集作射冲子轰镜继因季受隔第用见紧格谋升塞势怎跑犯转失部输步精招信哪虑果误你惜响仿教识抢生办羞暇奏域弹自斗补常知地气带象酸只事富队欢透运霸布兵号坐间跳节内葡甚束历墙希零伤巨撤支嗅梅缩占星草计位几许亏像并岁优句差领根二台米条产滚库注牙何真老考效贴准冠群0局随决歇丝合吸乎拼容含神原保距亚猛近以热越重觉破萄警依刺刀难渗茨虽段陷挤吉父恩悲秒铲跟五章至非玩糙胆承4火叫1嫦害久臂按穿病机套横范默庆电童确扩离未密存佯华四漏英腩叹限易糊目漂贺倍小双肋迎鸣蒙管科择荡该选堵掉姆援2扑祝系曾调约仍摸啊闪此沉备外仅阶忘友处八散增敲彩爆佛寻攒严扰客若纠乔宠泪萨闻今艳清乐豪纸沛首请眼皇记于数或歌荷任呵抗闷终帅水市匹柱恐驻夸称字悬置相阵者额便赢创价脸挺盖答交工登覆唱早围牌兴宫商质灯烦需匆担迪绪佳讯较服颜付极胸乌麻天白杨捧即霍追包车澡趣连纵使她视媒闹宾评收超扁关花哨折色铁红巾贸智甲颠帮晚漠忙儿恨吧否搁判公票威音烂陆团赴哀爱8键亨嘴口裁掌遁赞享串另抱吹笔美造著签念资9旁显千魁贵孙舒诺牲顾尖黄物磨海觑油丑仰词家女鲜挡业.咱示语士兰靠温审其繁苛郁抵流厢轮报刁室每伸疑立胁榜竞驶忌愿恶言琐投笑呢衣敬假诚冷式标喝酒勒移扬谭素嘹裔睹谈偏耶费河角举万听广慰俱坦喜负掩牺桶夹责枯惨际钢总绅齐幸九烈砸赶钻呆观及频采脱洗耽试瞬满赋陪杯猥除猝影辛孩瓶厅冰介腿礼讶欧愧召众洲街拐房男啤指怪慢省挑官饮昧山既纪汗怀朋光通哦谢展掏端餐屋乖云虾拔绍微低吟豫材苦斤粉冒息膊避西顿施巧卖挽梦畅罪哈百代略春画拭钱卡楼吗尤类宴导萃喂杰悸逃龄滑译扫谷疼鬼擦颇胳城借份嘛庭半貌馆妇菜古冻北缺东异犹播复宿爽朝淡杂姐舫浙江省2019年初中毕业生升学考试（绍兴卷）英语试题卷试卷I（选择题70分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节听小对话，请从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

第二部分完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项填空，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

ALast weekend we went camping in a small village in India.First,we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside.Then we16our tents and made a fire to keep us17and cook food on.On the first night, we just sat under18moon and told each other stories.The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.When we looked out of our19,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.I was so scared20I couldn’t move.We shouted to our parents for help.My dad started21up and down in the tent.This woke the snake up and it moved away.My dad told22later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving.He23told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.16.A.put up B.put down C.gave up17.A.cool B.cold C.warm18.A.a B.an C.the19.A.tent B.bus C.house20.A.that B.which C.if21.A.jump B.jumped C.to jump22.A.I B.me C.my23.A.too B.also C.eitherBChinese writer Mo Yan has won the2012Nobel Prize in Literature(文学).He is the first Chinese24has won this prize.Mo Yan was born into a family in Shangdong251955.He left school at the age of twelve,first on a farm and26in a factory.In1976he27the PLA and during this time he began to study28.His first short story came out in1981.He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown.Many of his books have been translated into English,French and many other29.Mo Yan’s winning of the Nobel Prize is bringing more confidence(自信)to the nation’s young30.24.A.which B.who C.what25.A.on B.in C.atter st tely27.A.join B.joins C.joined28.A.drawing B.farming C.writingnguages B.subjects C.lessons30.A.speakers B.writers C.listeners第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019中考英语（短文填空）责任担当类Cloze 1Many teenagers don’t get along well with their parents and they don’t know what to do. If you face such a problem, what I’m saying now might be 1. to you.Have you ever thought of talking to your parents to find out why you don’t get along well with each other? When I was a teenager, I didn’t get on well with my parents, either. We sometimes 2. with each other. I am sorry that I had such an 3. . Now I’m a mother of four girls. Of course we have different 4. , but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and 5. . In this way I make sure that they trust me and come to me for anything. As a result, we get along very well.Arguing with your parents will make 6. angry and you won’t feel good. Also, remember that the 7. important thing is to solve problems. When you are 8. to your parents, try your best to be calm. If you cannot 9. your feelings, you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you advice on your problem.Remember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you find hard to understand. For example, you may want to be a10. in the future, but your parents want you to do something else. If so, try to think in their shoes.Life is too short and family is important! Try your best to get along well with your parents.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

2019年长沙英语中考作文In the bustling city of Changsha, the year 2019 marked a significant milestone for many young learners as they embarked on a journey that would test their knowledge, wit, and mastery of the English language. The middle school English examination was not merely a test of their linguistic abilities but a gateway to understanding their own potential and the world beyond their classrooms.The examination hall was a microcosm of the diverse tapestry that is Changsha's youth. Students from all walks of life sat shoulder to shoulder, united by a common goal —to articulate their thoughts and demonstrate their proficiency in English. The air was thick with anticipation, each student poised with a pen, ready to translate their ideas onto paper.As the clock ticked, the sound of pens scratching against paper filled the room. The topics ranged from environmental conservation to the impact of technology on society, challenging students to not only showcase their language skills but also their critical thinking and awareness of global issues.One could see the concentration etched on the faces of these young scholars as they constructed arguments, wove narratives, and painted scenarios with their words. Their essays were a testament to their hard work and the education they had received, reflecting their understanding of complex subjects through clear and concise language.The essays that emerged from that examination hall were as varied as the students themselves. Some chose to explore the realms of science fiction, creating stories that took readers on interstellar journeys, while others penned heartfelt narratives about personal growth and aspirations.In their writing, the students employed a range of literary devices, from vivid metaphors to compelling anecdotes, making their essays not just academic exercises but pieces of art. They wrote with a fluency that belied their years, their sentences flowingseamlessly from one to the next, each paragraph a building block in the construction of their overall argument.The result was a collection of essays that were not just correct in grammar and vocabulary but also rich in content and style. These young minds had managed to capture the essence of their topics, presenting their ideas with clarity and sophistication.As the examination drew to a close, there was a sense of accomplishment among the students. They had not only navigated the complexities of a foreign language but had also expressed their unique perspectives and voices. The 2019 Changsha middle school English examination was more than a test; it was a celebration of learning, expression, and the boundless potential of youth.The essays would later be evaluated by teachers who would look beyond the surface to uncover the depth of understanding and the subtleties of expression. For the students, the examination was a milestone, but for the educators, it was a reaffirmation of the power of education to transform lives and shape futures.In the end, the 2019 Changsha middle school English examination stood as a beacon of hope and a reminder that language is not just a means of communication but a bridge that connects us to each other and to the world at large. It was a moment in time when the future seemed bright, and the possibilities, endless. 。

专题定语从句1.(2019山东滨州)–Do you know the man ____________ spoke at the meeting just now?- No, I don’t know.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose2.(2019江苏淮安)The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which3.(2019湖北黄冈)—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The first thing____ I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that4.(2019湖南郴州)All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party. It was really deliciousA. thatB. whoC. what5.(2019湖北鄂州)– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose6.(2019甘肃兰州)The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when7.(2019山东临沂)Peppa Pig (《小猪佩奇》) is a British cartoon _________has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A. whoB. whichC. /8.(2019贵州安顺)Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman_________used the special power of the plant to save __________lives.A. which, millions ofB. who, millions ofC. whose, million ofD. who, million of9.(2019四川眉山)Success always belongs to those ______ have tried their best to make their dreams come true.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which10.(2019广东)1Not all children ____ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose11.(2019湖南湘西)一What kind of movies do you like？一I prefer movies ______ give me something to think about.A. thatB. whatC. where12.(2019四川内江)The book ______was written by him is very interesting.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /13.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨)-Have you got ready for the soccer game？-Yes，I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.A. whoB. thatC. which14.(2019河南)—Do you know the boy over there?—The one _______ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填15.(2019贵州贵阳)Wang Yangming is a great educationalist ______ developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwen.A. whichB. whatC. who16.(2019湖南岳阳)I’ll never forget the story ________.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me upC. what cheers me up17.(2019吉林)Mr.Brown is a teacher _______ is strict with all is students.A. whichB. whoC. where18.(2019辽宁盘锦)A landmark(里程碑) in the history of science was made by a photo _______ was taken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy(星系).A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when19.(2019福建)Du Fuguo is a hero ______ is known to millions of Chinese people.A. whoB. whichC. what20.(2019甘肃天水)—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球) ?—Yes. It's the best one _______ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it21.(2019甘肃定西)I prefer music_____has great lyrics.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. /22.(2019贵州铜仁)“What are you doing?” “We are talking about the books and writers ___ we like.”A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom23.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特)Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat_____tell you your weight?A. /B. whoC. whomD. that24.(2019四川达州)—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. Primary School.A. that areB. where areC. which isD. who is25.(2019四川遂宁)My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. those26.(2019湖南湘潭)On Monday April 15，2019，the fire_______broke out in Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris shocked the world．A. thatB. whoC. where27.(2019广西玉林)—Hey Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?—You mean, the new police story _____was filmed by Chen Musheng?A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which28.(2019湖北随州)—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies _____give me something to think about.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when29.(2019四川成都)—The boy _______ lost is crying there.—How do you know he gets lost?A. whoseB. whoC. who’s30.(2019四川乐山)–What are you looking for?–I’m looking for the storybook _________ you lent to me last week.A. whoB. whichC. when31.(2019湖南长沙)China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.A. whoB. whichC. what32.(2019辽宁营口) —Tom, where do you work?—I work in a shop _____ sells different kinds of vegetables.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what33.(2019湖南株洲)We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use.A. thatB. whereC. who34.(2019黑龙江大庆) The book ________ I read last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. who35.(2019吉林长春)You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where36.(2019湖北恩施州)——Chris, the West Lake is so attractive!——Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place______I have ever visited.A. whatB. whoC. that37.(2019内蒙古呼伦贝尔)— Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you. — We will. Miss Chen.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose38.(2019辽宁阜新)Tony is one of the boys_______ are always on time for school every day．A．which B. who C．whom D．whose专题定语从句1.(2019山东滨州)–Do you know the man ____________ spoke at the meeting just now?- No, I don’t know.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose【答案】B【解析】句意：——你认识刚才在会上讲话的那个人吗?——不，我不认识。

2019年中考英语卷考生须知：1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。

3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。

4、做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

试题卷I. 听力部分（25分）一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a market.B. In a dining room.C. In a kitchen.2. When will they get to the supermarket?A. 10:30.B. 10:10.C. 10:20.3. When will Mary go out with David for a meal?A. Tonight.B. This afternoon.C. Tomorrow.4. What was the weather like during the man’s stay in India?A. Sunny. B Cloudy. C. Rainy.5. What does the man think of John?A. Hard working.B. Lazy.C. Active.二、听长对话,回答问题（共6个小题，计12分）听下面两段对话，选择正确的答案, 每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。

现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。

6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Part-time jobs.B. Holiday plans.C. Studying abroad.7. What will the woman do this summer?A. Learn written English.B. Go to Weihai.C. Teach Chinese.8. Why will the man go to London?A. To go sightseeing.B. To study.C. To visit his parents.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。