甘肃省武威市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)【真题试卷】

武威市（凉州区）2017年初中毕业、高中招生考试英语试卷听力部分I．听力（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择你所听到的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

1.2.3. A. Paring lot. B. Party. C. Playground.4. A. Sleep. B. Stand. C. Spell.5. A. He is popular at school.B. He was popular at school.C. He will be popular at school.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. It’s quite cold. B. Blue. C. Worer.7. A. Why not? B. Sorry to hear that. C. Nothing. I’m fine.8. A. By playing the piano. B. By bus. C. By themselves.9.A. Aleander Bell. B. In America. C. In 1876.10.A.I’ll get it. Who is it? B. No problem. C. Loo out!第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. Where is Cindy going now?A. To Mr. Smith’s office.B. To the oo.C. To the hospital.12. What time is it?A. 1215.B. 1145. C．1245．13. How does Jenny lie her vacation?A. She cannot stand it.B. She lies it very much.C. She doesn’t mind it.14. Whose dictionary is on the floor?A. Sandy’s.B. Mr. Blac’s.C. Miss Brown’s.15. When is Halloween in North America?A. On October 31st.B. On November 13th.C. On December 25th.第四节：听短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。

2017年甘肃省武威市凉州区中考英语试卷二、语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下列各题，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．1. _______moon is very bright at night．（）A.AB.AnC.TheD./【答案】C【考点】定冠词【解析】月亮在夜里非常明亮．【解答】答案：C．考查定冠词．句意：月亮在夜里非常明亮．根据题干_______moon is very bright at night．可知句中"moon"为世界上独一无二的名词，它的前面要加定冠词the，故选C．2. "It depends on my ______ decision." the mother said and looked at her two sons.A.childrenB.children'sC.childD.child's【答案】B【考点】名词所有格【解析】妈妈看着她的两个儿子说：“这取决于我孩子们的决定。

”【解答】B 考查名词所有格。

结合two sons可知是复数，decision是名词，前面用名词所有格children's，故答案是B。

3. Look at the picture on the right!Mom is ______．（）A.watering the flowersB.doing some shoppingC.drawing flowersD.cooking【答案】A【考点】现在进行时【解析】看看右边的照片，妈妈正在浇花．【解答】答案：A．结合图片可知妈妈正在浇花water the flowers，表达的是现在进行的事情用现在进行时be+doing，故答案是A．4. Did you do the homework______？（）A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours【答案】B【考点】反身代词【解析】你自己做的家庭作业吗？【解答】答案：B．根据Did you do the homework，可知你自己做的家庭作业吗？这里强调是自己做的吗，应该用反身代词．故选B．5. ﹣I wonder if these are Danny's glasses？﹣They ______ be Danny's．He doesn't wear glasses．（）A.can'tB.mustC.mustn'tD.can【答案】A【考点】情态动词【解析】﹣我想知道这是不是Danny的眼镜？﹣﹣他们不可能是Danny的眼镜．他不戴眼镜．【解答】答案：A．can't不可能；must一定；mustn't禁止，不允许；can能．根据He doesn't wear glasses，可知他不戴眼镜，所以他们不可能是Danny的眼镜．故选A．6. Can anyone suggest _____to go for lunch？（）A.whyB.whatC.whoD.where【答案】D【考点】疑问副词【解析】有人可以建议下去哪里吃午饭吗？【解答】正确答案：D．A是为什么，询问原因，B是什么，询问内容，C是谁，D是哪里，询问地点．根据题干可知说话问去哪里吃午饭，故选择D．suggest表示建议．7. There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon．（）A.willB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.will have【答案】C【考点】there be 句型【解析】今天下午在体育馆两个年级之间将会有一场篮球赛．【解答】答案：C．there be表示有，结合 this afternoon可知表达的是将要进行的动作故用一般将来时，there be的一般将来时there will be或者there is/are going to be，a basketball 单数，故is，故答案是C．8. "Let us move a little faster. We do not have ______ time left." said the tour guide.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much【答案】D【考点】形容词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】D 考查形容词辨析。

中考英语试题及答案武威一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去书店B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案：A2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 8:00B. 8:30C. 9:00正确答案：B3. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 老师B. 学生C. 医生正确答案：C4. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 喜欢B. 不喜欢C. 不确定正确答案：A5. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 唱歌B. 跳舞C. 画画正确答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读以下短文，回答6-10题。

In the future, people will live in houses that are very different from the ones we live in now. These houses will be more comfortable and convenient. They will have special walls that can change colors according to the weather. When it's sunny, the walls will turn blue to make the rooms cooler. When it's rainy, the walls will turn yellow to make the rooms warmer.6. What will the future houses be like?A. SmallerB. More comfortable and convenientC. More expensive正确答案：B7. How will the walls change?A. They will change shapes.B. They will change colors.C. They will change materials.正确答案：B8. What color will the walls turn on a sunny day?A. BlueB. YellowC. Green正确答案：A9. What color will the walls turn on a rainy day?A. BlueB. YellowC. Green正确答案：B10. What is the purpose of the color change?A. To save energy.B. To make the rooms cooler or warmer.C. To make the rooms brighter.正确答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。

武威市（凉州区）2017年初中毕业、高中招生考试英语试卷考生注本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。

听力部分I •听力（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择你所听到的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

10. A.I ' ll get it.Who is it? B.No problem.C.Look out!笫三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. Where is Ci ndy goi ng now?A. To Mr. Smith ' s office.B.To the zoo.C.To the hospital.12. What time is it?13. How does Jenny like her vacatio n?A. She cannot stand it.B. She l ikes it very much.C. She doesn ' t mind it.14. Whose dictionary is on the floor?A. Sandy ' s.B. Mr.Black ' s.C. Miss Brown ' s.15. When is Halloween in North America?A. On October 31st.B.On November 13th.C.On December 25th.第四节：听短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。

短文读两遍。

16. Holi is a traditi onal festival in _____ .A. In diaB. Chi naC. Brita in17. When was Holi this year?A. 12:15.B. 11 :45.C. 12:45.1.2.3. A. Parki ng lot. B. Party. C. Playgro und.4. A.SIeep. B.Sta nd. C.Spell.5. A. He is popular at school.第二节：听句子，选择恰B. He was popular at school.C. He will be popular at school.当的应答语。

甘肃省2017年初中毕业高中招生考试英语答案解析听力部分Ⅰ.听力1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】A16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】B19.【答案】A20.【答案】C笔试部分Ⅱ.语法与情景对话21.【答案】C【解析】句意为：晚上的月亮非常亮。

表示世界上独一无二的事物，前面需用定冠词the，“moon”是独一无二的。

故选C。

【考点】冠词的用法22.【答案】B【解析】空格处修饰名词“decision”,应用名词所有格；再根据该句中的“her two sons”可知，应用child 的复数形式；children的所有格为children’s。

故选B。

【考点】名词所有格23.【答案】A【解析】根据图片内容可知，妈妈正拿着喷水器浇花。

water the flowers意为“浇花”，符合图片所示内容。

故选A。

【考点】图片识别24.【答案】B【解析】句意为：你是自己做的作业吗？yourself意为“你自己”，符合题意。

故选B。

【考点】代词的用法25.【答案】A【解析】根据答语中的“He doesn’t wear glasses.”可知，不可能是Danny的眼镜。

can’t表示“不可能”，符合题意。

故选A。

【考点】情态动词26.【答案】D【解析】句意为：有人能建议去哪儿吃午饭吗？where意为“哪儿”，符合语境。

故选D。

【考点】疑问词辨析27.【答案】C【解析】根据时间状语“this afternoon”可知，应用一般将来时。

there be 句型的一般将来时为There will be/There is going to be。

故选C。

【考点】there be句型及动词的时态28.【答案】D【解析】根据“move a little faster”可知，“我们”没有太多的时间。

甘肃省2016年中考英语试题本试卷满分为1 5 0分，考试时间为1 20分钟。

第1卷听力部分T．听旬子．选单词。

每个句子读一遍(每题1分，共5分)。

1. A. please B. police C. piece2. A. ready B. really C. real3. A. once B. rice C. race4. A. fine B. nine C. mine5. A. hang B. have C. hatⅡ．听对话。

从所给选项中选出一个最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍(每题1分，共10分)。

1. A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the library.2. A. England. B. America. C. Australia.3. A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren't. C. I don't know.4. A, Go to the park. B. Go swimming. C. Go shopping.5. A. At 6 : 20. B. At 6 : 30. C. At 6 : 40.6. A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. On the bed.7. A. Music. B. Science. C. Art.8. A. An orange. B. An apple. C. A pear.9. A. It will be sunny. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be rainy.10. A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five.Ⅲ．听短文。

根据其内容选出能完成下列句子的最佳答案。

这段短文读两遍(每题1分。

共5分)。

1. Where do Mr and Mrs Brown live? They live________.A. in the USAB. in a big cityC. in a small town in England2. They have________.A. a daughter and a sonB. two daughters and two sonsC. no child3. Yesterday, ________went back home to see them.A. their friendsB. their daughterC. their son4. Miss Patty is living in________.A. EnglandB. the USAC. Canada5. Miss Patty bought a Jot of food and clothes for________.A. her motherB. her brotherC. her parents笔试部分Ⅳ．词汇(共10分)。

武威市（凉州区）2017年初中毕业、高中招生考试英语试卷考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。

听力部分I．听力（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择你所听到的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

1.2.3. A. Parking lot. B. Party. C. Playground.4. A.Sleep. B.Stand. C.Spell.5. A. He is popular at school. B. He was popular at school. C. He will be popular at school. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. It’s quite cold. B. Blue. C. Worker.7. A. Why not? B.Sorry to hear that. C.Nothing.l’m fine.8. A. By playing the piano. B.By bus. C.By themselves.9.A. Alexander Bell. B.In America. C.In 1876.10.A.I’ll get it.Who is it? B.No problem. C.Look out!笫三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. Where is Cindy going now?A. To Mr. Smith’s office.B.To the zoo.C.To the hospital.12. What time is it?A. 12:15.B. 11:45. C．12:45．13. How does Jenny like her vacation?A. She cannot stand it.B. She l ikes it very much.C. She doesn’t mind it.14. Whose dictionary is on the floor?A. Sandy’s.B. Mr.Black’s.C. Miss Brown’s.15. When is Halloween in North America?A. On October 31st.B.On November 13th.C.On December 25th.第四节：听短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。

白银市2017年普通高中招生考试英语试卷考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分150分，考生时间为120分钟。

所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。

I．单词辨音(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)1. A. drive B. kick C. stick D. its2. A. note B. conect C. hello D. folk3. A. blouse B. house C. famous D. trousers4. A. big B. lab C. mobile D. climb5. A. chair B. such C. much D. schoolII.语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

6．_______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /7. “It depends on my ______decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. children’ sC. childD. child’s8. Look at the picture on the right! Mom is ______.A. watering the flowersB. doing some shoppingC. drawing flowersD. cooking9. Did you do the homework______?A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours10. —I wonder if these are Danny’ s glasses?—They ______ be Danny’s. He doesn’t w ear glasses.A. can’tB. mustC. mustn’tD. can11. Can anyone suggest _____to go for lunch?A. whyB. whatC. whoD. where12. There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A. willB. is going to haveC. is going to be .D. will have13. “Let us move a little faster. We do not have ____ time left.” said the tour guide.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much14. Boys and girl, ______learning and have fun!A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept15.—Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon?—_______ We’s re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon.A. I hope not.B. I expect so.C. Yes, it was.D. No, I won’t.16. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______.A. take care ofB. take offC. take afterD. take down17. —Do you know_______—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB. which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC. when will be the next Winter OlympicsD. where will be the next Winter Olympics18. —Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure(方特欢乐世界) after the exams.—_____ exciting idea!A. WhatB. What anC. How anD. How19．______you look after it carefully, this coat will keep you warm through many winters.A. IfB. UnlessC. BeforeD. So20. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means ______students in total.A.33B. 25C. 13D. 1221. We______TV from seven to rune last night.A. were watchingB. willC. watchedD. watch22. The whole family were _____agreement about what they should do next.A. aboutB. ofC. inD. on23.The word “retell” means “to tell again”; “reuse” means “to use again”; “____” probably means “to play again”.A. replayB. misplayC. displayD. interplay24. It’s said that the year 2016 is the _____ever.A. warmB. warmthC. warmerD. warmest25. —How is your second-hand computer?—_____, so good.A.As longB. So farC. So muchD. As for26. —have you stayed in this city?—For more than 10 years.A. How farB. How soonC. How longD. How old27. —I passed my driving test yesterday.—Did you? _______A. Forget it!B. Congratulations!C. Thanks.D. Don’t worry!28. I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing29. Which sound goes with the word “burn”?A. /bən/B./brən/C./bɜ:n／D./brɜ:n/30. What is the sentence pattern（句型）of the sentence“Linda bought a book yesterday.”？A. S+VB. S+V+OC.S+V +IO +DOD.S+V+O+OCIII．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳答案。

武威中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 听句子，选择最佳答案。

（每题1分，共5分）(1) What does the man want to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the park.录音材料：Man: I'd like to go somewhere to relax this weekend.答案：C(2) - (5) 类似题型，略。

2. B) 听对话，选择最佳答案。

（每题1分，共5分）(1) What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Friends.录音材料：Woman: Have you finished your homework, dear? Boy: Yes, mom. I've just finished it.答案：B(2) - (5) 类似题型，略。

3. C) 听短文，选择最佳答案。

（每题2分，共10分）(1) What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of keeping a diary.B. The benefits of reading.C. The advantages of writing.录音材料：[略]答案：A(2) - (5) 类似题型，略。

二、单项选择（共15分）1. Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the others?A. bankB. danceC. bath答案：B2. - 15. 类似题型，略。

三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Today, many people are interested in keeping pets. Some people like to keep dogs, while others prefer to keep cats. However, there are also some people who like to keep more unusual pets, such as snakes or lizards.1. Keeping pets can be a very enjoyable experience.2. However, it also requires a lot of responsibility.3. For example, if you keep a dog, you have to take it for a walk every day.4. You also have to make sure that it gets enough exercise and fresh air.5. In addition, you need to feed it regularly and give itplenty of love and attention.[答案]1. enjoyable2. responsibility3. take4. exercise5. feed四、阅读理解（共30分）A)Passage 1Why do people keep pets? There are several reasons. Firstly, pets can provide companionship. Secondly, they can be good for your health. Thirdly, they can teach children about responsibility.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of keeping pets.B. The reasons for keeping pets.C. How to keep pets healthy.答案：B2. - 5. 类似题型，略。

白银市2017年普通高中招生考试英语试卷考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分150分，考生时间为120分钟。

所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。

I．单词辨音 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)1. A. drive B. kick C. stick D. its2. A. note B. conect C. hello D. folk3. A. blouse B. house C. famous D. trousers4. A. big B. lab C. mobile D. climb5. A. chair B. such C. much D. schoolII.语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

6．_______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /7. “It depends on my ______decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. children’ sC. childD. child’s8. Look at the picture on the right! Mom is ______.A. watering the flowersB. doing some shoppingC. drawing flowersD. cooking9. Did you do the homework______?A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours10. —I wonder if these are Danny’ s glasses?—They ______ be Danny’s. He doesn’t wear glasses.A. can’tB. mustC. mustn’tD. can11. Can anyone suggest _____to go for lunch?A. whyB. whatC. whoD. where12. There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A. willB. is going to haveC. is going to be .D. will have13. “Let us move a little faster. We do not have ____ time left.” said the tour guide.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much14. Boys and girl, ______learning and have fun!A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept15.—Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon?—_______ We’s re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon.A. I hope not.B. I expect so.C. Yes, it was.D. No, I won’t.16. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______.A. take care ofB. take offC. take afterD. take down17. —Do you know_______—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB. which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC. when will be the next Winter OlympicsD. where will be the next Winter Olympics18. —Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure(方特欢乐世界) after the exams.—_____ exciting idea!A. WhatB. What anC. How anD. How19．______you look after it carefully, this coat will keep you warm through many winters.A. IfB. UnlessC. BeforeD. So20. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means ______students in total.A.33B. 25C. 13D. 1221. We______TV from seven to rune last night.A. were watchingB. willC. watchedD. watch22. The whole family were _____agreement about what they should do next.A. aboutB. ofC. inD. on23.The word “retell” means “to tell again”; “reuse” means “to use again”; “____” probably means “to play again”.A. replayB. misplayC. displayD. interplay24. It’s said that the year 2016 is the _____ever.A. warmB. warmthC. warmerD. warmest25. —How is your second-hand computer?—_____, so good.A.As longB. So farC. So muchD. As for26. — have you stayed in this city?—For more than 10 years.A. How farB. How soonC. How longD. How old27. —I passed my driving test yesterday.—Did you? _______A. Forget i t!B. Congratulations!C. Thanks.D. Don’t worry!28. I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing29. Which sound goes with the word “burn”?A. /bən/B./brən/C./bɜ:n／D./brɜ:n/30. What is the sentence pattern（句型）of the sentence“Linda bought a book yesterday.”？A. S+VB. S+V+OC.S+V +IO +DOD.S+V+O+OCIII．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳答案。

（完整版）⽢肃2017中考英语试题⽢肃省2016年中考英语试题本试卷满分为1 5 0分，考试时间为1 20分钟。

第1卷听⼒部分T．听旬⼦．选单词。

每个句⼦读⼀遍(每题1分，共5分)。

1. A. please B. police C. piece2. A. ready B. really C. real3. A. once B. rice C. race4. A. fine B. nine C. mine5. A. hang B. have C. hatⅡ．听对话。

从所给选项中选出⼀个最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍(每题1分，共10分)。

1. A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the library.2. A. England. B. America. C. Australia.3. A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren't. C. I don't know.4. A, Go to the park. B. Go swimming. C. Go shopping.5. A. At 6 : 20. B. At 6 : 30. C. At 6 : 40.6. A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. On the bed.7. A. Music. B. Science. C. Art.8. A. An orange. B. An apple. C. A pear.9. A. It will be sunny. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be rainy.10. A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five.Ⅲ．听短⽂。

根据其内容选出能完成下列句⼦的最佳答案。

这段短⽂读两遍(每题1分。

共5分)。

1. Where do Mr and Mrs Brown live? They live________.A. in the USAB. in a big cityC. in a small town in England2. They have________.A. a daughter and a sonB. two daughters and two sonsC. no child3. Yesterday, ________went back home to see them.A. their friendsB. their daughterC. their son4. Miss Patty is living in________.A. EnglandB. the USAC. Canada5. Miss Patty bought a Jot of food and clothes for________.A. her motherB. her brotherC. her parents笔试部分Ⅳ．词汇(共10分)。

武威市（凉州区）初中毕业、高中招生考试英语试卷考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。

听力部分I．听力（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择你所听到的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

1.2.3. A. Parking lot. B. Party. C. Playground.4. A.Sleep. B.Stand. C.Spell.5. A. He is popular at school. B. He was popular at school. C. He will be popular at school.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. It’s quite cold. B. Blue. C. Worker.7. A. Why not? B.Sorry to hear that. C.Nothing.l’m fine.8. A. By playing the piano. B.By bus. C.By themselves.9.A. Alexander Bell. B.In America. C.In 1876.10.A.I’ll get it.Who is it? B.No problem. C.Look out!笫三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. Where is Cindy going now?A. To Mr. Smith’s office.B.To the zoo.C.To the hospital.12. What time is it?A. 12:15.B. 11:45. C．12:45．13. How does Jenny like her vacation?A. She cannot stand it.B. She likes it very much.C. She doesn’t mind it.14. Whose dictionary is on the floor?A. Sandy’s.B. Mr.Black’s.C. Miss Brown’s.15. When is Halloween in North America?A. On October 31st.B.On November 13th.C.On December 25th.第四节：听短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。