高考英语定语从句单项选择题

高考英语定语从句单选题30题1.This is the book that/which I bought yesterday.答案：that/which。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是book，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用that 或which。

2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.答案：who/that。

先行词是man，指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或that。

3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.答案：whom/who/that。

先行词是girl，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用whom/who/that。

4.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.答案：which/that。

先行词是house，指物，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用which 或that。

5.The boy who/whom/that I talked to is my classmate.答案：who/whom/that。

先行词是boy，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who/whom/that。

6.The day ______ I met her was a sunny day.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.that答案：A。

本题考查关系副词的用法。

“I met her”是一个完整的句子，先行词“the day”在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when。

where 表示地点，why 表示原因，that 是关系代词，在从句中作主语或宾语，这里都不符合。

7.This is the place ______ we had our picnic.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.which答案：B。

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校历年高考英语定语从句单项选择汇集(1996-2007)1. I don’t like you speak to her. (1996上海)A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which2. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew (1997上海)3. Carol said the work would be done by October, ______personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which (99)4. is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It (1999上海)5. He was very rude to the Customs officer, of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which (1999上海)6. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what (2000)7. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable. (2000上海)A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose8. The result of the experiment was very good, we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what (2000北京春) 9. Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ______ leading actor isworld-famous? A. its B. it’s C. whose D. which (2001上海春季) 10. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, was true.A. heB. thisC. whichD. who (2001北京春)11. The film brought the hours to me I was taken good care of in that far away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where (2001NMET) 12. is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What (2001NMET)13. He is the only one of the students who ______ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been (2002上海春季)14. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why (2001上海)15. Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained (2002上海春季)16. The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback,attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who (2002北京春季)17. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what (2002NMET)18. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some otherplaces, ______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when (2002北京)19. We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when (2003北京春)20. has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What (2003上海春)21. .George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. （2004北京）A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name22. ______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. （2004北京）A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What23. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him. （2004天津）A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which24. It is easy to do the repair. ______ you need is a hammer and some nails. （2004天津）A .Something B. All C. Both D. Everything25. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. （2004江苏）A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As26. Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I endedup staying at Rachel’s place. （2004浙江）A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which27. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days. （2004广西）A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which28. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. （2004湖南）A. howB. whichC. whereD. that29. There was ________ time __________ I hated to go to school. （2004湖北）A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the; when 30. There are two buildings, __________ stands nearly a hundred feet high . （2004湖北）A．the larger B．the larger of themC．the larger one that D．the larger of which31. What surprised me was not what he said but _________ he said it. （2004湖北）A．the way B．in the way that C．in the way D．the way which32. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%__________are sold abroad . （2004辽宁）A．of which B．which of C．of them D．of that 33. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently. （2004上海）A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom34. The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. （2004全国I）A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which35. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands. （2004全国II）A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that36. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was 226 days. （2004全国III）A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which37. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, ______ five are mine. （2004全国IV）A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which38. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without _______ we would have lost our way. （2004北京春）A．it B．that C．this D．which39. A fast food restaurant is the place __________, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly. （2004上海春）A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what40. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. （2004北京）A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What41. I have many friends, some are businessmen. （2005全国卷一二）A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom42. — Why does she always ask you for help? （2005北京）— There is no one else _______ , is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turn toD. for her to turn43. If a shop has chairs _________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. （2005上海）A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where44. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was stuck by floods, from ________ effects the people are still suffering. （2005天津）A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what45. Mark was a student at this university from 1999to 2003,______________he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union. （2005重庆）A．during which time B．for which timeC．during whose time D．by that time46. Her sister has become a lawyer, ___________she wanted to be. （2005湖北）A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which47. Frank’s dream was to have his own shop_______ to produce the workings of his own hands. （2005湖南）A．that B．in which C．by which D．how48. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successfulin the jobs ______ they are being trained. （2005江西）A．in that B．for that C．in which D．for which 49. The way he did it was different __________we were used to. （2005江西）A．in which B．in what C．from what D．from which 50. I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big signonto one of the trees. （2005辽宁）A．which B．when C．where D．that51. — Did Jack come back early last night? （2005福建）—Yes. It was not yet eight o ’ clock________ he arrived home.A．before B．when C．that D．until52. — Is that the small town you often refer to? （2005福建）— Right, just the one_________ you know I used to work for years.A．that B．which C．where D．what 53. He was educated at a local grammar school, __________ he went on to Cambridge. （2005山东）A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this54. Jim passed the driving test, __________surprised everybody in the office. 2005浙江）A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it55. _________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next morning. 2005浙江）A. WhenB. afterC. AsD. Since56. The place ________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. （2005江苏）A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which57. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forestwhen they remembered the scenes ________ people were eaten by the tiger. （2005广东）A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that58. Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago? (2005北京春)A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what59. — Did Jack come back early last night? （2005福建）—Yes. It was not yet eight o ’ clock________ he arrived home.A．before B．when C．that D．until60.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but_______ didn’t help.（2005全国三）A．it B．she C．which D．he 61. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. ( 2006江苏卷)A. whoB. thatC. asD. which62. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair. （2006福建卷）A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. what63. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, ________we gave some bells and glasses. （2006湖南）A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which64. I saw a woman running to ward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was，she had run back in the direction ________ she had come. （2006重庆卷）A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which.65. ——Do you have anything to say for yourselves? （2006江西卷）——Yes，there’s one point ________ we must insist on A．why B．where C．how D．/66. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greaterchance of having heart disease than those ________ don’t.（2006北京卷）A. who ; 不填B. 不填 ; whoC. who ; whoD. 不填表; 不填67. We’re just trying to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. （2006山东卷）A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which68. She as educated at Beijing University, ________She went on to have her advanced study abroad. （2006陕西卷）A. after whichB. from whichC. from thatD. after that69. I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed. ( 2006浙江卷)A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which70. I was told that there were about 50 foreign studentsChinese in the school, most were from Germany. ( 2006辽宁卷)A. study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom71. The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. ( 2006天津卷)A. whatB. thatC. howD. as72. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, ___ is always busy at the weekend. ( 2006上海春招)A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which73. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyondhis wildest dream. [2007 上海卷]A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it74. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _________ we worked. [2007 山东卷]A．that B．there C．which D．where75. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wantedto buy it. [2007 安徽卷]A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom76. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people,most of _____are healthy[2007 北京卷]A. thatB.whichC. whatD. whom77. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himselfor herself, ___________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. [2007湖南卷]A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that78. He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to BeijingUniversity. [2007 江苏卷] A. after which B. after that C. in which D. inthat79. After gradutation she reached a point in her careet she heeded to decion what to do. [2007 江西卷]A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where80. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _______they learnsimple games and songs. [2007 全国卷I]A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where81. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly. [2007 陕西卷]A.whichB.asC.whyD.where82. The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad ．[2007 上海春] A ．thatB ．all thatC ．all whatD ．which83. It is reported that two schools ，_______ are being built in my hometown ，will open next year. [2007 四川卷]A ．they bothB ．which bothC ．both of themD ．both of which84. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters more than hearing.[2007 天津卷] A. when B. whose C. which D.where85. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run,is now a successful business. [2007 浙江卷]A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where86. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled on purpose. [2007 重庆卷]A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which87. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company. [2007 辽宁卷]A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this。

高考英语定语从句单选题30题1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man，表示人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。

whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语；whose 表示“谁的”，作定语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在此题中，有who 优先选who 的原则，因为先行词是人且在从句中作主语。

2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：A、B 都正确。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是the book，表示物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that 都可以。

who 和whom 只能用于指人。

3.The girl ____ hair is long is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是the girl，表示人，“hair is long”是“女孩的头发长”，所以要用whose，表示“谁的”，作定语。

who 和that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom 在定语从句中作宾语。

4.The man ____ I talked to is a teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A、B 都正确。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man，表示人，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用who 的宾格形式whom 或者that 也可以。

who 在定语从句中作主语；whose 表示“谁的”，作定语。

5.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：A、B 都正确。

单项选择1．In ancient China lived an artist _________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud.A．whose B．that C．which D．whom2．The study shows that the number of people ______ weight poses a serious threat to their health is greater than ever before.A．where B．whose C．which D．when3．We started from Vancouver, _________ we picked up our vehicle for the trip — a home on wheels.A．when B．who C．where D．what4．Longji Rice Terraces still mean a lot to local people, ________ traditions hold much value. A．in which B．who C．for whom D．that5．This novel, ________ I have read three times, is very touching.A．that B．which C．whose D．who6．There are a lot of students here, none of ________ like the film.A．that B．which C．whom D．who7．We don’t know the reason ________ he didn’t show up.A．why B．that C．which D．who8．You can’t imagine the reason ______ he finally sold his company.A．in which B．from which C．on which D．for which9．I remember on the first day of my senior high ______ I was asked to introduce myself to the class.A．when B．why C．which D．where 10．Yesterday, he visited his teacher ______ advice proved to be beneficial throughout his life. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose11．Can you spare me some time? Because I’ve got to talk to you about the moment ________ you made me cross.A．when B．which C．as D．how12．I’ll be mad if I can’t find my treasured book in ________ are stored the most important data ofthe research led by my tutor.A．what B．that C．which D．where13．I will never forget the scene________you saw me off in tears at the station.A．which B．why C．what D．where14．There are many cases ______students fail to write a good essay ______the words and expressions they’ve already learned.A．which; composed of B．where; consisting ofC．what; comprised of D．where; consisted of15．William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them.A．of whom B．about which C．from which D．by whom 16．Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series. A．them B．that C．which D．whose17．It was April 29, 2001 ________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A．that B．when C．since D．before18．Have you ever had a case ________ someone accused your journalist of getting the wrong end of the stick?A．as B．when C．where D．which19．Yet, in real life, circumstances do sometimes bring about coincidences ________ anyone but a nineteenth century novelist would find unbelievable.A．which B．whose C．where D．when20．Sales director is a position ________ communication ability is as important as sales skills. A．which B．that C．when D．where21．Every language has its idioms, _____ are groups of words with meanings different from the meanings of the individual words.A．that B．which C．where D．who22．Life is like a marathon ________ perseverance and efforts count.A．when B．how C．where D．why23．________ is known to the world, Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the men’s110 m hurdles at the Olympic Games.A．That B．Which C．As D．It24．The singer ______ we practised the most was Freddy.A．at whom B．with which C．with whom D．at which25．A lot of teachers were praised at the meeting yesterday, two of _________ are from our school. A．who B．which C．them D．whom26．________is reported, Chinese team won the final.A．So B．As C．which D．When27．My house,________I bought last year, has got a lovely garden.A．which B．what C．for which D．where28．The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area. A．who B．where C．which D．that 29．Recently they have been developing a new kind of drug, ________ effects we are greatly concerned.A．to whose B．about whose C．to which D．about which30．It was a crisis ________ she was totally unprepared.A．which B．for which C．on which D．that31．It was in the small house ______ was built with stones by his father ______ he spent his childhood.A．which; where B．that; where C．which; that D．that; which 32．Students will encounter many challenges in the universities for the first year,________ getting used to a new environment quickly comes to be the most important one.A．of which B．for which C．to which D．by which33．I’ll share a story with you this class, one ________ music can touch one’s soul and change one’s life.A．that B．which C．when D．where34．In the middle of this particular scene, I spot a small girl ______ ankle is twice its normal size. A．which B．that C．whose D．who35．The company has now introduced a policy ______ pay rises are related to performance atwork.A．where B．which C．whether D．what36．From childhood Picasso showed a strong interest in painting ______ with him throughout his life.A．remained B．to remain C．having remained D．that remained 37．After the accident, they got into a situation ________ they fought with each other, and they both ended up ________ prison.A．that; with B．where; in C．which; in D．where; with 38．This is Professor Wang, in ________ class I learn a lot and gradually take to ________ English novels.A．which; read B．whose; reading C．his; read D．which; reading 39．The reason ________ I gave up is ________ I could not see the place I was going to reach. A．that; because B．why; that C．why; because D．that; that 40．One of the waiters in the restaurant was not polite to the customers, ________ made the manager very angry.A．that B．when C．who D．which 41．People can find almost whatever they need at the new shopping mall,________ is always crowded with people at weekends.A．which B．where C．that D．as42．He began to receive urgent requests from poor countries ________ population growth was more than the food supply could feed.A．which B．that C．those D．where43．He is a man with will power, ________ explains why he has successfully broken the habit of smoking.A．that B．which C．it D．who44．Google has added four new countries to the list ________ Android developers can sell their products.A．of which B．from where C．in where D．to which 45．When he was 56, cancer claimed the life of Steve Jobs, ________ spirit will live on forever in Apple.A．when B．whose C．where D．which46．We are living in an age ________ people broadcast the smallest details of their life. A．that B．which C．when D．where47．The art centre is ________ used to be a factory, ________ millions of tractors were made. A．what; where B．where; whereC．what; which D．where; which48．When I got New York, I had to attend a school for students________ first language was not English.A．who B．which C．whose D．where49．At that time his life as a professional basketball player began, ________ the success of his career depended on his performance.A．from which point on B．from that point onC．after that D．in that50．She is unwilling to face the fact that her only son ________ she was so devoted should die at such a young age.A．who B．to whom C．that D．for whom 51．My grandparents like stories ________ have happy endings.A．they B．who C．which D．/52．—Have you watched the TV play “In the Name of People”(人民的名义)？—It’s the most popular play ______ our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败). A．where show B．which show C．that shows D．who shows 53．—What kind of teachers do you like, John?—I like the teachers _____are friendly to us.A．which B．whose C．who54．—In the program The Singer in 2018, I like Hua Chenyu most.—Yes. He is the singer _______ won the first prize of Happy Boy’s V oice in 2013.A．what B．which C．who55．Danny met a famous astronaut ________ was the first Canadian astronaut in space. A．which B．what C．whose D．who56．— What do you think of the show Readers on CCTV?— It’s a great TV show _______ expresses our true feelings by reading aloud in public. A．whom B．who C．whose D．that 57．—Only You is a TV program _______is popular with most young people.—Yes, it is definitely true.A．that B．whose C．what D．who58．She has a teenager granddaughter about my age ________ is really kind.A．who B．which C．where D．/ 59．Anyone who is a server or ____ has been one knows that customers always come first. A．whom B．what C．who D．which 60．—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the dictionary ______ you lent me last week.A．who B．what C．that D．when61．The next day they put up shelter with anything ________ they could find.A．whose B．which C．who D．that62．The reason ______ he was late for class is ______ he didn’t catch the first bus. A．why; because B．why; that C．that; because D．which; that 63．The first person ______ was Tony Cassia, ______ was from the UK.A．arrive; which B．arriving; which C．to arrive; who D．arrived; who 64．—Where did you have the discussion with Professor Snow?—It was in the classroom we had a biology lesson yesterday.A．which B．when C．that D．where 65．Have you heard about the player got the first prize in the swimming?A．which B．what C．who D．whom66．I adore my English teacher because she can always create an atmosphere ________all the students feel respected and cared for.A．that B．when C．where D．which67．_________ we expected, he lost the game in the end.A．When B．That C．While D．As68．From 1997, J.K. Rowling created the Harry Potter fantasy series, __________ she became internationally famous.A．that B．which C．for which D．to which69．It was the fourth time that he had got first prize, __________ surprised all of us.A．that B．which C．for which D．for that 70．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ________ they can be controlled on purpose.A．for which B．to which C．of which D．on which参考答案：1．A【详解】考查定语从句。

高考英语定语从句分析超级高级单选题30题1.The book ____ he is reading is about history.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A。

本题先行词是book，物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可用that 或which，但先行词被序数词、形容词最高级、the only、the very 等修饰时，只能用that，本题中无特殊情况只能用that 的限制，that 和which 都可以，习惯上book 作先行词常用that。

2.The man ____ is standing over there is my teacher.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：C。

本题先行词是man，人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who。

3.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A。

本题先行词是house，物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可用that 或which，但先行词被序数词、形容词最高级、the only、the very 等修饰时，只能用that，本题中无特殊情况只能用that 的限制，that 和which 都可以，习惯上house 作先行词常用that。

4.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A。

本题先行词是girl，人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可用that、who 或whom，但先行词是人且在从句中作宾语时，关系代词常用whom，但本题中that 和who 也可以，习惯上girl 作先行词常用that。

5.The movie ____ I watched last night was very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A。

高考英语定语从句单选题30题1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose答案：A、B。

当先行词是人时，关系代词可以用who 或that。

选项C whom 在定语从句中作宾语；选项D whose 表示所属关系。

此句中关系代词在从句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。

2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A、B。

当先行词是物时，关系代词可以用which 或that。

选项C when 引导时间状语从句；选项D where 引导地点状语从句。

此句先行词是book，所以which 和that 正确。

3.The girl who/whom he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A、B。

当先行词是人，且在从句中作宾语时，关系代词可以用who 或whom。

选项C whose 表示所属关系；选项D which 用于指代物。

此句先行词girl 在从句中作宾语，所以who 和whom 都可以。

4.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to him.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A、B。

先行词是物house，关系代词可用which 或that。

选项C when 引导时间状语从句；选项D where 引导地点状语从句。

5.The man who/that I saw yesterday is a famous actor.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose答案：A、B。

先行词是人man，在从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who 或that。

2018-2022全国高考真题英语汇编定语从句一、单项选择1．（2021·天津·高考真题）In the spring, a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life，many of us find comfort in the natural world.A．when B．where C．what D．which 2．（2021·山东·高考真题）I still remember the park ________we met for the first time. A．how B．where C．why D．when 3．（2021·天津·高考真题）At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.A．where B．which C．that D．when 4．（2021·天津·高考真题）William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them.A．from which B．in which C．with whom D．for whom 5．（2020·江苏·高考真题）Many lessons are now available online, from _____ students can choose for free.A．whose B．which C．when D．whom 6．（2020·天津·高考真题）Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．which 7．（2020·天津·高考真题）Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s,____________he gave it to his grandson.A．which B．when C．where D．who 8．（2019·江苏·高考真题）We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A．which B．what C．when D．that 9．（2019·天津·高考真题）Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A．why B．whereC．which D．what10．（2019·天津·高考真题）The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, up to half will be from abroad.A．who B．of whichC．when D．of whom11．（2018·天津·高考真题）There was a long wait at the reception desk, ______ everyone was checking in.A．why B．which C．whom D．where 12．（2018·江苏·高考真题）【2018·江苏】Self-driving is an area _______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A．that B．whereC．which D．when13．（2018·北京·高考真题）【2018·北京】She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A．which B．whoC．as D．that14．（2018·天津·高考真题）【2018·天津】Kate, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A．whom B．thatC．whose D．Her参考答案1．A【详解】考查定语从句。

高考英语专题讲练-《定语从句》【考点分析】高考英语对于定语从句的考察主要有以下几个方面：考点一考查关系代词引导的定语从句考点二查关系副词引导的定语从句考点三考查“介词+关系代词”结构考点四考查that引导的定语从句考点五考查是关系代词关系副词的选择考点六考查as，which引导的定语从句考点七考查不重复先行词【情境感知-单项选择】1. A person ________ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever【答案】C2. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that【答案】A3.Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her【答案】C4. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when【答案】A5. It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre seats an audience of approximately 4000.A. whereB. whoseC. whichD. when【答案】C6.The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which【答案】B7. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ________ he composed “The Magic Flute” are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which【答案】A8. It’s helpful to put children in a situation ________ they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where9. It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre seats an audience of approximately 4000.A. whereB. whoseC. whichD. when【答案】C10. Many universities share teaching resources online, creating a learning spacebenefits life-long learners.A. howB. whatC. whichD. where【答案】C11.Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when【答案】B12. Many children, ________ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom【答案】B13. My friend showed me round the town, ________ was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it14. Whenever I met her, ________ was fairly often, she greeted me with asweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that【答案】B15.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it’sC. whoseD. whom 【答案】C16.Could you show me the mobile phone you'd like ________?A. to repair itB. repairing itC. to have repairedD. having it repaired【答案】C17.On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents ________ a note was attached, saying "We love you so much."A. thatB. to whichC. in whichD. which【答案】B18.Many college students are willing to work in Western China after graduation _______, poor and backward as it is, more opportunities of employment are available.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which【答案】A19.Two blocks beyond the school is a field ______ we often played football during childhood.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where【答案】D20.There is no easy way to remember prepositions, as it is one area of English____ the rules seem very irregular.A. thatB. whereC. whoseD. which【答案】B21.The old bank, _____ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside.A. whoseB. whereC. whenD. which【答案】A22.Creating a n atmosphere ______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. whereB. whoseC. thatD. which【答案】A23. Life is like a long race ________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where【答案】D24. She’ll never forget her stay there, ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when【答案】D25. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ________ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since【答案】B26.My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. thatB. whoseC. hisD. who【答案】B27.I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.A. whoseB. whyC. whereD. which【答案】A28.Many young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A.of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those【答案】C29.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that【答案】B30.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when【答案】D【情境感知-语法填空】1. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ________showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.【答案】that/which2. To this day, Kevin Hart still recalls the exact moment he learned this lifelong lesson, he says came about one afternoon…【答案】which3. This is youth, is indeed an endless cycle from familiarity to strangeness and from strangeness to familiarity.【答案】which4.When leaders are late, it sends an irresponsible message to employees, may decrease their work enthusiasm.【答案】which5. The report has also drawn criticism, with some scientists arguing that the data on ______it is based is not wide【答案】which6.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden，it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it．【答案】where7.Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health．【答案】which8. But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty【答案】who9.Hua Mulan, story has been told by generations in China, is a fighter from the Northern Wei Dynasty(386-534).【答案】whose10. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market people from the town met regularly. 【答案】where11. The Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms, one of is Start of Winter ( 立冬) , the 19th solar term of the year. 【答案】which12. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-whenthe government started a soil-testing program ________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers【答案】that/which13.Many westerners ________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.【答案】who/that14.But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild．【答案】when15. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks．【答案】who16.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.【答案】that/which17. The boy, Leon Ashworth, lives in Liverpool, England with his mom, first saw his beloved ‘Panda’ at an Asda supermarket,【答案】who18. With so many nootropic products available, each of has thepotential to help or harm your health, your doctor can help you figure which one may be best for you.【答案】which19.A lot of films have tried to describe the afterlife and our memories of family members have passed away.【答案】who/that20.The renaissance was a time Europe started to develop its arts and sciences again.【答案】when【情境感知-改错】1.As a 17-year-old boy, which loves animals very much, I’ve been dreaming of being devoting to animal protection.【答案】which→who2.I can well remember his first speech which was titled A Real Test in My Life at the age of 9!【答案】which→that3.Around me in the picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.【答案】they改为that或which4. Later, my teacher, she realized my problem, had the face-to-face talkwith me.【答案】she→who5.The first European explorers found Kangaroo Island uninhabited, that evidenced by the lack of campfires and tamed animals.【答案】that→as6.I learned much about British culture and history in London, where was my favorite．【答案】where→which7. Twenty is the age in where one should feel filled with strong and energy.【答案】去掉in8.The dishes what I cooked were Mom's favourite.【答案】what→that/which或去掉what9. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that mig ht not be served until 8 o’clock at night.【答案】that改为which10. (2013·新课标II卷) The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain.【答案】去掉of11.They also had a small pond which they raised fish.【答案】which前面加in或者将which改为where12.In their spare time, they are interested in planting vegetables in theirgarden, that is on the rooftop of their house.【答案】that改为which。

高考英语易错题专题练习-定语从句一、用单词的适当形式完成句子(共 2 分)1.Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot______it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.(用适当的单词填空)【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：因为月球挡住了与探测器的直接无线电通讯，中国首先必须把一颗人造卫星送入月球轨道上的一个点，人造卫星可以在这个点向航天器和地球发射信号。

分析句子可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是a spot，关系词替代先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用where引导。

故填where。

二、单项选择(共 4 分)2.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.that【答案】C【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。

句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词用when。

故选C。

3.Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.what【答案】B【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。

句中she can say individual words but not full sentences是一个定语从句，先行词是the stage，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where，故选B。

高考英语定语从句单项选择题1. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that2. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom3. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it4. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when5. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which6. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what7. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose8. ____ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which9. He lived in London for 3 months, during___ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same10. Oh the wall hung a picture, ____ color is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its11. Whenever I met him, ____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when12. I don't like ____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which13. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. ____ I got wet through.A. It's the reasonB. That's whyC. There's whyD. It's how14. He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is15. He was very rude to the customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which 16. The place ___ interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which17. Do you know the man ___?A. I spoke toB. whom I spokeC. to who spokeD. that I spoke18. This is the hotel ____ last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed19. Do you know the year ___ the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which20. That is the day ___ I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when21. The factory ___ we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which22. This is one of the best films ___.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked23. Can you lend me the book ____ the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked24. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ___ sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that25. Is there anyone in your class ____ family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose26. I'm interested in ___ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which27. I want to use the same dictionary ___was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as28. He isn't such a man ___ he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as29. He is good at English, __ we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what30. I don't like ____as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels31. He talked a lot about things and persons ___ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what32. The letter is from my sister, ___ is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who33. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ___ are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who34. You're the only person ____ I've ever met ___ could do it.A. who; /B. /; whomC. whom; /D. /; who35. I lost a book, ____ I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that36. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ___ Hang Zhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what37. I have bought such a watch ___ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it38. I can never forget the day ____ we worked together and the day ___ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when39. The way ___ he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. /40. This is the reason ___ he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which41. This machine, ___ for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after42. The reason ___ he didn't come was ___ he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what43. He is working hard, ___ will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who44. That is not the way ___ I do it.A. /B. whichC. for whichD. with which45. I have two grammars, ___are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which46. I want to use the same tools ____ used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which47. This is the magazine _____ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which 48. He is not such a man ____ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as49. You can depend on whatever promise ___ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose50. Smoking, ______ is a bad habit is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though51. ----Did you ask the guard ____ happened?----- Yes, he told me all ____ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that52. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which53. The number of the people who ___ cars ______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are54. Is oxygen the only gas ____ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it55. Is ____ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where56. John got beaten in the game, ____ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who57. I have bought two ball pens, ____ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which58. Women ____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ____ don't.A. who; /B. /; whoC. who; whoD. /; /59. We saw several natives advancing towards our party; and one of them came up to us, ___we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which60. I was given three books on cooking, the first ____ I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which答案：1-10 BDBBD BBABA 11-20 BABAD AADCA 21-30 CAACD ADDBC31-40 BDCDA ACADD 41-50 BABAD CDDAB 51-60 ADCAB ACCBB。