大学英语B完型填空 (3)

大学英语B3一、交际英语1.- We'll have a basketball match this afternoon.- ________.A.Good luckB.Never mindC.Yes, pleaseD. It's nothing答案：A解析：-今天下午我们有个足球比赛。

-好运。

2. - Let's go to the library this afternoon.- _________A. Yes, that's right.B. No. I can't.C. What about you?D. That's a good idea.答案：D解析：-今天下午我们去图书馆吧。

-好主意。

3. - Is that seat taken?- _________A. Please don't worry.B. I don't think so.C. Why not?D. It's very nice.答案：B解析：-这个座位有人了吗？-没有/我不这样认为。

4. - What's the matter, John?- _________A. I failed my French test.B. It doesn't matter.C. Nothing's wrong with him.D.I don't think I can.答案：A解析：-约翰，发生什么事情了？-我法语考试挂了。

5. - How much is this necklace?- _________A. It's very nice.B. It's a birthday present from my parents.C. It costs fifty pounds.D. It's a bargain.答案：C解析：-这个项链多少钱？-50英镑。

大学英语B1一、交际英语1.- Thank you for the wonderful meal，Mrs。

Hanson。

- _________A。

Oh，I don’t think you ate well。

B。

I'm not a good cook in fact。

C。

Be careful next time.D.I'm glad you enjoyed it.答案：D2.Is that seat taken？—- _________A。

Please don't worry。

B。

I don't think so。

C。

Why not?D.It's very nice.答案:B3.- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.— _______A.You may ask for help.B。

I’ll give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.D.I’d come to help。

答案：B4.— Do you mind my smoking here?— _______A。

No, thanks。

B。

Yes, I do。

C.Yes. I'd rather not。

D.Good idea.答案：B5。

- Hey, Tom，what’s up?— __________A.Yes, definitely！B。

Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life？D.You are lucky。

答案：B二、阅读理解One day，Mr。

Black went into a restaurant。

He put his coat on a chair near the door。

There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, he went to take his coat back. He found there was much money in one of his pockets。

完形填空D id you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one in threepeople do not have good sleep. 1 you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You 2 get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be 3 .Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. First, let’s see whether you can sleep yourself. The ways are as follows:First, 4 that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.Second, check your lifestyle:Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before 5 . Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day. You 6 take any daytime naps.Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or 7 music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice 8 milk. They will help you fall asleep.Go for a daily walk. Natural light help you to put your body clock into correct habit, 9 do exercise outdoors if you can.Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have 10 to think about and your sleep will become easier.1. C. If2. B. may3. A. affected4. B. make sure5. C. going to bed6. D. had better not7. A. listen to8. B. or9. C. so10. D. lessI t is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a greatdeal. Foreign 1 can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, 2 the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately 3 his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to 4 a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomerin a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult 5 the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs.Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone 6 understands our own, but thisis only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things 7 the use of a language, but places and things 8 not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip 9 another country, it is how important for the visitor to 10 an understanding of the language.1. A. travel2. D. but3. A. on4. B. order5. C. for6. A. who7. A. without8. B. are9. C. to10. D. haveM any students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustratingexperience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 1 the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, 2 reading material and giving out assignment. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 3 what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and 4 become hard even for the students to understand.Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be 5 listeners and not-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 6 learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to 7 the problem before actually starting your studies.It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty 8 acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of 9 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to finda study partner 10 it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.1.B. illustrating2.C. distributing3.C. wonders4.D. which5.A. effective6.A. enable7.C. tackle8.A. in9.D. overcoming10.C. with whomM ore and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, 1 came from the printed paperssold on streets.These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly 2 there-some are too strange for anyone to believe, 3 are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas 4 return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost.These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writes, publishers and printers, 5 they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolf’s stories seem to have been forgotten once again.Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have 6 each other for more strict control of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, 7 you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has traveled from one had to 8 driven by the curious nature.It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The 9 teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them 10 these ugly papers.1.C. which2.B. made up3.B. others4.B. in5.B. whoever6.D. asked7.B. the more8.C. another9.D. worried10.D. get rid ofO ne day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of1 “It’s bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea,” Jamie said. “ Yes. I’m thinking of those fishing boats at sea,” she said.At that moment 2 went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark.“The coastline will be in the dark,” Jamie’s mother said. She got more worried. 3 always comein threes. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold.“Now, don’t worry, mum. They’re right.” They’re 4 to come through this all right.But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would 5 the cove （海湾）in the dark.Jamie took flare and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He 6 himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top.He 7 three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky in bright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw another answering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed they 8 the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were 9 sailing into the cove. They were almost home. Jamie helped 10 the fishermen of the village.1.D. the weather2.D. the lights3.C. Troubles4.A. sure5.B. miss6.B. pulled7.C. failed8.C. had passed by9.A. now10.B. saveT here were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. 1 they met, the two eldest, who were twins, 2to quarrel about which of them should be his father’s heir（继承人）. The youngest, who was not 3 ambitious （野心勃勃的）, took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for 4 of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The 5 twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would take up the stage 6 a career. He 7 a small repertory company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual （不准时）at rehearsals and was accordingly 8 with his fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of 9 his profession, but always put off 10 a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.1. B. whenever2. B. used3. C. in the least4. C. each5. D. elder6. B. as7. A. joined8. B. unpopular9. D. changing10. A. making新型-完型填空练习题1、It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not as easy as it appeals at first __1（sight）__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the __2（other ）__; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this __3(way )__ is called piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __4(account)__. This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the __5(older)__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.2、Man can not go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the __1(next)__ 30 years man will face a period of crisis. __2(Some)__ experts believe that there will be a widespread food shortage. Other experts think this is too pessimistic, and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are now. But remember that two thirds of the people in the world are under-nourished（有营养的）or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit the __3(number)__ of babies born. The need __4(for)__ this is obvious, but it is not __5(easy)__ to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families.3、Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___1(looking for)___ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very ___2(high)___.The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes ___3(on)___ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them."The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He ___4(can't)___ get the grapes.The fox says, "I must go now. I don't like those grapes. They are green. They are not ___5(good)___ to eat."4、Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___1(killed)___ while they cross the road. Most of ___2(them)___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___3(children)___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___4(difficult )___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___5(on)___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.5、Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library. He keeps ___1(a few)___ to the radio every morning and reading newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students worship（崇拜）him very much.Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He ___2(listening)___ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too ___3(also)___ to understand him and chooses the easiest ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that.One day Mike read ___4(young)___ about the lights and was interested in it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him ___5(something)___ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know more than sons!"The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't think so!"。

江苏开放大学形成性考核作业3Quiz 5 答题纸请用黑色字体将相应试题答案填写在答题纸中不将答案填入答题纸中视为无效作业1． B 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. B6． B 7. B 8. A 9.B 10. B11．D 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. B16．C 17. C 18. A 19.B 20. A21．D 22. A 23. E 24. C 25. BShould Students Surf the InternetIn my opinion，the Internet is helpful rather than harmful as someone else thinks. As is known to all，the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. On the Internet，we can read news at home and from abroad and get as much information as we can. We can send e - mails or make phone calls to our family as well as to our friends. We can also attend the net school，read many books and even teach ourselves English. We can also enjoy music，watch matches and play computer games on the Internet. We can even do shopping on line. Besides，we can improve our ability to operate the computer.But we should not be given to the Internet，or we'll get our life and study destroyed. Besides，we should keep off the harmful websites. Anyhow，this doesn't prevent the Internet becoming our friend. We can't throw away the apple because of the core，can we？Quiz 5 试题此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

大学英语B级统考总结题库—完型填空Passage 1You may meet Americans who know very little about your country. If this __21__ the case, be patient with them. Unfortunately, little is taught about the cultures or customs of other countries in America schools. The United States has always been separated from older countries by the vast oceans to the East and West of the country.As a __22__ Americans have not become so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things as is often the case in older countries. If Americans try to help you __23__ something that is very familiar to you, if they mistake your country for another of thousands of kilometers away, be patient with them.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time__24__ with many other countries------only about 300 years. Americans have been very busy with growth of the country, with building roads and cities, establishing free education for millions of children, and making inventions, discoveries, and developments to benefit the whole world.The Nation's attention has been on the United States, not on the world, during most of this __25__ period. It is only since World War Two (1939-1945) that Americans have been more interested in other parts of the World.21. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is22. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is23. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is24. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is25. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is答案：E C A B DPassage 2American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities 21 different times.American time is "on the dot"(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late -22- a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know.-23-you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americansarrive -24- time for doctors' appointments.The doctor may keep you -25- , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!21. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without22. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without23. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without24. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without25. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without答案：A E D C BPassage 3This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up___21___ 6:30 a.m. I have ___22___ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I don't like to be late. Our classes___23___ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates.In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don't ___24___ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do myhomework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I ___25___ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.21. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start22. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start23. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start24. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start25. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start答案：B D E A CPassage 4Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four parts,___21___ a part. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.Your ship goes into ___22___ time part every day if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go into each part, the time ___23___ one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you let it ahead. Each day of your journey has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you ___24___ the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day ___25___. When you go across the line, you change your calendar one full day, back or ahead.21. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins22. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins23. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins24. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins25. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins答案：B A D C EPassage 5Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, - 21- backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think -22- stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us -23- pressure. But weshould try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves.We sometimes take --24- more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to -25- our limitations.We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.21. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on22. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on23. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on24. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on25. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on答案：D A B E CPassage 6It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work.But it is not as easy as it appeals at first __21__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doingit twice as fast as the __22__; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this __23__ is called piece-work.But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __24__.This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the __25__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.21. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案：B22.A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案：A23. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案：D24. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案：E25. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案：CPassage 7Man can not go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the __21__30 years man will face a period of crisis. __22__ experts believe that there will bea widespread food shortage.Other experts think this is too pessimistic, and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are now. But remember that two thirds of the people in the world are under-nourished（有营养的）or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit the __23__ of babies born. The need __24__ this is obvious, but it is not __25__ to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families.21.A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案：E22.A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案：C23. A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案：D24. A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案：A25.A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案：BPassage 8Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___21___ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very ___22___.The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes ___23___ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them."The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He ___24___ get the grapes.The fox says, "I must go now. I don't like those grapes. They are green. They are not ___25___ to eat."21. A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案：A22.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案：D23.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案：C24.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案：E25.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案：BPassage 9Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___21___ whilethey cross the road. Most of ___22___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___23___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___24___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___25___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.21.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案：A22.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案：E23.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案：C24. A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案：D25.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案：BPassage 10Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library.He keeps ___21___ to the radio every morning and reading newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students worship（崇拜）him very much.Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He ___22___ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some qusetions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too___23___ to understand him and chooses the easiest ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that.One day Mike read ___24___ about the lights and was interested in it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him ___25___ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know more than sons!" The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't think so!"21.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案：B22.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案：C23.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案：D24.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案：E25.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案：A。

Passage 1The Internet began more than thirty years ago, and its goal was to increase communication among universities, the government and some major American businesses by linking their computers together. The Internetmakes it easy for them to send large amount of information quickly.As time passed, more people began using theInternet. In 1981, the Internet linked 13 computers. Only nine years later, it linked more than 350,000 computers.Today experts say there are about 300 million computers connected to the Internet.The Internet has changed theway people work. They can travel from place to place while getting in touch with their office all the time via theInternet. A recent report in the America magazine, Newsweek, said more than 89 million Americana now use theInternet at work. Companies around the world now use the Internet. One can hardly imagine how business could bedone without the Internet.The Internet is becoming more important than any one had thought possible. And its importance is expected to increase more in the future.因特网30年前开始多起来，它的目标在于提高大学间的联系。

大学英语B复习试卷及答案三一、交际英语1.-Could I borrow your car, please?-______________________A.Good idea.B.No hurry.C.With pleasure.D.No surprise.答案：C2.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______A.I like it.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.D.I think so.答案：D3.- Thank you for your invitation.- _________A.It doesn't matter.B.It's a pleasure.C.It's a small thing.D.I'll appreciate it.答案：B4.- Good morning, John. How are you doing? - _________A.I'm pleased.B.Good night.C.Not so bad. And you?D.How do you do?答案：C5.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. ________A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?答案：D二、阅读理解There are different ways in which people try to deal with the problem of energy. One way is the greater production of common energy sources, such as coal, oil and gas. The trouble with these sources, however, is that they are not renewable(可再生的).Another way is energy conservation(节能), which means using energy more efficiently. In some very cold countries, people build special houses to save energy. They place materials between the inside and outside of the walls of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in.Finally, renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive to develop. One form of these is geothermal energy(地热). In certain parts of the world, the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade(摄氏)with each kilometer down. At six kilometers, therefore, it rises to nearly two hundred degrees. Heat from the earth is already used in some countries.6.Four different ways of dealing with energy problems are talked about in the passage.A.TB.F答案：B7.We can learn from the passage that coal is the most common source of energy.A.TB.F答案：B8.Special houses are built because they can save energy.A.TB.F答案：A9.According to the passage, geothermal energy is heat inside the earth.A.TB.F答案：A10.At four km deep, the temperature of the earth rises to nearly 200°C.A.TB.F答案：BOne day a bookseller(书商)let a big box of books fall on his foot. "Go to see the doctor," said his wife. "No, "he said. "I'll wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then I'll ask him about my foot. If I go to see him, I'll have to pay him."On the next day the doctor came into the shop for some books. When the bookseller was getting them ready, he told the doctor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it."You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it," said the doctor.He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it. "Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night," he said."Thank you," said the bookseller. "And now, sir, here are your books.""How much?" said the doctor."Two pounds.""Good," said the doctor. "I shall not have to pay you anything.""Why?" asked the bookseller."I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their houses, I want two pounds. And I came here, didn't I?"11.What happened to the bookseller one day?A.He lost a box of books.B.His foot was wounded by a box of books.C.He lent the doctor a box of books.D.He sold out all his books.答案：B12.The bookseller's wife asked him ______.A.to go out for some medicineB.to send somebody for a doctorC.to go to see the doctorD.to wait for the doctor to come答案：C13.The bookseller didn't take his wife's advice because ______.A.he was afraid of the doctorB.he didn't like to take medicineC.he couldn't walk by himselfD.he didn't want to pay the doctor答案：D14.The doctor paid ______ for the books.A.one poundB.two poundsC.nothingD.something答案：C15.The bookseller paid ______ money for seeing the doctor in the end.A.moreB.lessC.the same amount ofD.no答案：A三、词汇与语法16.The news made the old lady very ______.A.sadderB.sadC.sadlyD.sadness答案：A17.A number of people _____at the street corner.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：C18.Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.A.spendB.spendsC.takeD.takes答案：D19.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案：A20.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案：C四、完型填空Since his retirement, one day was just like any other day for John Smith. He woke __21__ precisely at 5:35 a.m.. He went downstairs with his pajamas (睡衣裤)at six o'clock and __22__ himself a cup of hot coffee from the pot which his wife, Mary, had filled and plugged in (给......通上电源)some fifteen minutes ago. He reached for the newspaper as he __23__ the cup to his lips.This day was different.It was terrible! He dropped the newspaper and cup. With closed eyes, he swallowed and began to shout: "Mary!". Mrs. Smith was unaccustomed to hearing her husband say much of anything. In fact for the past few days, he had hardly paid any attention at all to many of her important questions. She rushed back to the kitchen."John, what is the matter? Oh, you've spilled coffee all over yourself and the newspaper."She was shocked __24__ her husband's behavior. She wondered what he had read that may have upset him so much. He was not amused at her innocent expression. The coffee was terrible. It was __25__ to drink. She must have purchased a new kind of coffee at the market.21.A.pouredB.byC.raisedD.upE.too bitter 答案：D22.A.pouredB.byC.raisedD.upE.too bitter 答案：A 23.A.pouredB.byC.raisedD.upE.too bitter 答案：C24.A.pouredB.byC.raisedD.upE.too bitter 答案：B25.A.pouredB.byC.raisedD.upE.too bitter答案：E五、英译汉26.He is the only Chinese who has ever won the award.答案：他是唯一获得过这个荣誉的中国人。

大学英语B20091214_1139_2一、交际英语1、- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?- _________A：No, thanks.2、- What's the problem with your bike?- _________C：Nothing serious.3、- Paul, _______?- Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.B：who's talking over there4、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ___________ , and how are you?B：Hm, not too bad5、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- __________.A：Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday二、阅读理解1、 The dark smoke that comes out of stacks(大烟囱) or from a burningdump(垃圾) contains tiny bits of solid or liquid matter. The smoke also contains many gases, most of which cannot be seen. Altogether, they make up the serious problems of air pollution. In so many places it keeps us from seeing the sun, irritate(刺痛) our eyes, causes us to cough and makes us ill.Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had "black snow" from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is a global problem. It can kill babies, older people and those who have respiratory(呼吸) disease. In 1952, four thousands people die in one week as a result of a serious air pollution breakout in London. In 1948 in a small town of Pennsylvania, 20 people died in a four - day period of air pollution. As often found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of lung disease, such as bronchitis and asthma. Of course, smoking and other factors help to cause these illnesses, too, but these causes have increased greatly during recent years as air pollution has become worse.(1)、Which of the following is NOT true about the "black snow" incident?A：It happened in the northern European countries.B：It happened there because air pollution in these countries was most serious.C：Pollutants that fell with snow made it dirty.D：It is a global problem.答案： B评析：空(2)、Who can be killed by air pollution?A：Earth and plants.B：Stones and birds.C：Those who suffer from respiratory illnesses.D：Both A and C.答案： C评析：此题没有评析(3)、How many people died of air pollution in Pennsylvania in 1948?A：4,000.B：20.C：None.D：4020.答案： B评析：此题没有评析(4)、What are bronchitis and asthma?A：Different types of headaches.B：Lung disease.C：Heart diseases.D：Different types of stomach aches.答案： B评析：此题没有评析(5)、According to the passage, air pollution increases people's chance of getting ______?A：Headache.B：A lung disease.C：Stomachache.D：Nervous breakdown.答案： B评析：空2、 Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge. How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper thanother countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made fromthe skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.(1)、What's the meaning for the word 'parchment'? ________A：The skin of young animals.B：A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C：The paper used by European countries.D：The paper of Egypt.答案： B评析：空(2)、Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? ________ A：More jobs could be provided than before.B：More people could be educated than before.C：More books could be printed and distributed.D：More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.答案： A评析：此题没有评析(3)、When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ________A：Around 1400.B：Around 1900.C：Around 400.D：Around 900.答案： A评析：此题没有评析(4)、Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year?________A：China.B：Sweden.C：Egypt.D：Japan.答案： B评析：此题没有评析(5)、What is the main idea of this short talk? ________A：More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B：Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C：The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D：Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.答案： C评析：此题没有评析三、词汇与语法1、Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A：ofB：withC：atD：on答案： A评析：空2、Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses _______.A：in betweenB：far apartC：among themD：from each other答案： A评析：空3、I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A：whatB：howC：whichD：/答案： B评析：此题没有评析4、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A：isB：beenC：areD：was答案： C评析：此题没有评析5、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A：I haveB：have IC：I didD：did I答案： D评析：此题没有评析四、完型填空1、 Children use their parents as models, whether the model is good or bad. My neighbours are very good __21__.Mrs Roodhouse is a careful housekeeper. __22__ she went to work yesterday, her children cleaned the rooms. The eldest daughter took all the carpets __23__ and shook them. The middle daughter did all the dishes, and the youngest daughter put the toys __24__ good order. The only boy in the family cleaned the furniture. When the children __25__ their work, they put beautiful flowers on the table for their mother.Mrs Frowzier is a terrible housekeeper. When she went to work, her children made a big mess. One of __26__ drank some coke and threw the bottle. The glass wasn't swept up, and the carpet was made __27__. The rubbish in the kitchen grew __28__ because the children ate bananas and oranges and threw the peels on the floor. One child drew pictures on the wall and rode his bike in the rooms. Both mothers __29__ home, but __30__ of them was glad of that.(1)、A：factsB：storiesC：examplesD：friends答案： C评析：空(2)、A：BeforeB：UntilC：SinceD：When答案： D评析：此题没有评析(3)、A：outsideB：insideC：upstairsD：downstairs答案： A评析：此题没有评析(4)、A：atB：inC：forD：with答案： B评析：此题没有评析(5)、A：beganB：finishedC：preparedD：wanted答案： B评析：此题没有评析(6)、A：usB：themC：youD：him答案： B评析：此题没有评析(7)、A：cleanB：dryC：dirtyD：neat答案： C评析：此题没有评析(8)、A：smallerB：more useful C：lighterD：larger答案： D评析：此题没有评析(9)、A：cameB：comeC：comesD：were coming答案： A评析：此题没有评析(10)、A：neitherB：bothC：only oneD：all答案： C评析：此题没有评析五、英译汉(1)、This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan.评析：此题没有评析(2)、How long will it take us to get there?评析：此题没有评析(3)、Please give this book to whoever comes first.评析：此题没有评析六、写作(1)、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

大学英语B分项练习Cloze完型填空1 （大学英语pp240）Last night, a fire （火）broke out（发生）in Ann’s house in Manchester（曼彻斯特）.昨晚，安娜在曼彻斯特的房子发生了火灾。

Ann’s parents （父母）were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused（引起）the fire to start in the middle of the night. The girl was (1) by the family dog, Danny, who was barking（吠叫）loudly（大声地）in the back garden. Ann smelled（闻到）something burning（燃烧）. She (2) up and at once （马上）ran through（穿过）the smoke-filled （充满浓烟的）house to wake（弄醒）her old brother, Frank.安娜的父母出城去度周末，房子出了些问题，半夜里开始着火。

女孩被家犬丹尼弄醒，狗在后花园大声吠叫。

安娜闻到东西烧着的味道。

她马上起床，穿过充满浓烟的房子，想要弄醒哥哥法兰克。

When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank’s unconscious（不省人事的）body was far (3) heavy for the little girl to move alone（单独地）, but the clever（聪明的）girl brought the dog inside（进来）and (4) the dog’s leash（牵狗绳）to Frank’s ankle （脚踝）. She then held（拿着）her brother’s right （右边的）ankle, and together the girl and the dog (5) Frank to safety（安全）.法兰克还是没有醒来，安娜向狗求助。

完型填空第一题：Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, 1 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 2 stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 5 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.(1)A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：D(2)A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：A(3)A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：BA：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：E(5)A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：C第二题：Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places 1 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 2 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean.Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. 3 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more 4 in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow 5 the areas that animals live in.(1)A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：CA：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：A(3)A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：B(4)A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：E(5)A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：D第三题：The world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is seawater, 1 salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground, and other2 .And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water,which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need 3 water is increasing rapidly - almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our previous water. One of the first steps we should 4 is to develop ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this 5 , but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked out resemble those used in spacecraft.(1)A：takeB：orC：sourcesD：forE：case答案：B(2)A：takeB：orC：sourcesD：forE：case答案：C(3)A：takeB：orC：sourcesD：forE：case答案：D(4)A：takeC：sourcesD：forE：case答案：A(5)A：takeB：orC：sourcesD：forE：case答案：E第四题：Man can't go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the next 30 years man will face a period of crisis. 1 experts believe that there will be a widespread food shortage. Other experts think this is too pessimistic（悲观的）, and man can prevent things 2 worse than they are now.One thing that man can do is to limit the number of babies born. The need for this is obvious, 3 it is not easy to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families. In the countries of the population explosion, many people like big families. The parents think that this 4 a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look after them in old age.Several governments have 5 birth control policies in recent years. Among them are Japan, China. India and Egypt. In some cases the results have not been successful. Japan has been an exception. People were encouraged to limit their families in the 1950's, which has effectively reduced the birth rate in Japan.(1)A：From gettingB：SomeC：ButD：AdoptedE：Brings答案：BA：from gettingB：someC：butD：adoptedE：brings答案：A(3)A：from gettingB：someC：butD：adoptedE：brings答案：C(4)A：from gettingB：someC：butD：adoptedE：brings答案：E(5)A：from gettingB：someC：butD：adoptedE：brings答案：D第五题：Glasses protect people's eyes from bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger __1__ we can examine them. Telescopes make objects that are far away appear __2__ closer to us. However in recent years plastics have replaced glass __3__ conditions where glass might be easily broken there are new uses to be developed forglass that were never imagined in the __4__. Perhaps the greatest __5__ of glass is that its constituent (构成的) parts are inexpensive and can be found all over the world.(1)A：muchB：so thatC：advantageD：pastE：on答案：B(2)A：muchB：so thatC：advantageD：pastE：on答案：A(3)A：muchB：so thatC：advantageD：pastE：on答案：E(4)A：muchB：so thatC：advantageD：pastE：on答案：D(5)A：muchC：advantageD：pastE：on答案：C第六题：Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack of wheat to the mill did not know __1__ to do when it slipped from his horse and fell __2__ the road. The sack was __3__ heavy for him to lift, and his only hope was that presently some one would come riding by and lend a hand.It was not long __4__ a rider appeared, but the farmer's heart sank when he recognized him, for it was the great man who lived in a castle near by. The farmer would have dared to ask __5__ farmer to help, or any poor man who might come along the road, but he could not beg a favor of so great a man.(1)A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：B(2)A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：D(3)A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：onto答案：C(4)A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：E(5)A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：A第七题：Last Saturday, Tony went to see Benny. But he didn't know ___1___ Benny lived. On the way, he stopped in front of a yellow house, and asked an old woman the___2___ to Benny's house. "His house is not far from my house," said the woman."It's behind the trees. But you can't get there easily. You can go there by bus. It'll___3___ you hours to get there ___4___ foot. "What's wrong with her?" Tony thought. "I can see Benny's house from here now. It's behind the trees."Then Tony walked to the other side of the trees. He found the old woman was right. There was a river in front of him, and he couldn't see a boat. The house was on the other side of the ___5___.(1)A：onB：whereC：wayD：riverE：take(2)A：onB：whereC：wayD：riverE：take答案：C(3)A：onB：whereC：wayD：riverE：take答案：E(4)A：onB：whereC：wayD：riverE：take答案：A(5)A：onB：whereC：wayD：riverE：take答案：D第八题：Everyone has hobbies. A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take up hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing popsongs, ___1___ music instruments and collect stamps or other things. They grow flowers, ___2___ fishing and hunting. They climb mountains, swim, skate and play games.People today have ___3___ time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were ___4___ busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the place of many workers. More people retire at an earlier age. They have hobbies___5___ these activities offer them enjoyment, friendship, knowledge, and relaxation.(1)A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：C(2)A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：D(3)A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：B(4)A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：E(5)A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：A第九题：Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___1___ while they cross the road. Most of ___2___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___3___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___4___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___5___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.(1)A：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：A(2)A：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：E(3)A：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：C(4)A：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：D(5)A：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：B第十题：Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be ___1___ life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man need water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ___2___.Water ___3___ almost everywhere. Even in the driest part of the would there is some water in the air. You can not see it or feel it when it is part of the air. The water ___4___ seas and rivers is a liquid. The water in the air is not a liquid but a gas.Clouds are made of water. They may ___5__ made of very small drops of water. Water, you have found is very useful, so we must save water.(1)A：ourselvesB：is found C：beD：inE：no答案：E(2)A：ourselves B：is found C：beD：inE：no答案：A(3)A：ourselves B：is found C：beD：inE：no答案：B(4)A：ourselves B：is found C：beD：inE：no答案：D(5)A：ourselves B：is found C：beD：inE：no答案：C。