2016年重庆市中考英语专项练习题--完形填空
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绝密★启用前重庆市2016年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英 语满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I 卷(共100分)I .听力测试(共30分)第一节 (每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 2. A. It’s 8:10.B. It’s June 14th.C. It’s a fine day. 3. A. Excuse me. B. That’s OK. C. Thank you. 4. A. No, I’m not. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Don’t mention it. 5. A. See you.B. Please don’t.C. That’s all right. 6. A. Yes, please.B. Sure, I’d love to.C. You’re welcome.第二节 (每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍.根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 8. A. At seven. B. At eight. C. At nine. 9. A. Kate.B. Jeff.C. Tony. 10. A. Noisy. B. Soft. C. Quiet. 11. A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. 12. A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍.根据你所听到的长对话,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13. Where are the speakers ? A. At home.B. In a hotel.C. In a store.14. What would the man like to do ? A. To take photos.B. To buy a gift.C. To talk with friends.听下面一段材料,回答第15和16小题。
中考英语完形填空专项训练题一(附答案)1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My sister and I weren't exactly what you would call close. I used to think everything she did was1 , and always followed her and her friends around, hoping to be2 , but there isn't much room in a thirteen-year-old's life for a troublesome ten-year-old sister. Over time, we became3 living in the same house, eating together but never communicating.4 last year when she told me she'd study abroad for ten months, I wasn't too upset.That first night after she 5 , I sat in my room and tried to do homework. I couldn't shake the feeling that something was missing. Sitting there, I realized just now 6 it was without her in the house. I cried that night. I cried over all the years we had 7 trying to live our own lives and paying no attention to each other's. 8 as the night passed slowly, my tears changed to tears of new beginnings.I 9 the phone and called her halfway across the world."Hello?" Her voice sounded as if it came from the room nearby and not South Africa."Hey, Tova. It's me, Sara. I 10 called to tell you I love you." My words came out in a rush. I knew that if I stopped in the middle, I wouldn't have the 11 to continue. "I know we aren't as close as some sisters, but that doesn't mean I'm not 12 you."For a long time, there was only 13 on the other end. Finally, she spoke. "I've been sitting here, all alone, thinking about you back home," she said. "Your voice makes me feel as if I'm right there with you." And before she hung up she said, very 14 just as I had, "I love you, too."I'm counting down the days until my sister returns home, so I can say, "I'm so glad to have15 home".1. A. wrong B. surprising C. perfect D. scary2. A. hidden B. interviewed C. included D. praised3. A. strangers B. friends C. relatives D. classmates4. A. Because B. Unless C. If D. So5. A. died B. left C. returned D. failed6. A. different B. peaceful C. comfortable D. joyful7. A. wasted B. enjoyed C. avoided D. imagined8. A. Whether B. But C. Although D. Since9. A. took up B. picked up C. looked up D. hung up10. A. just B. still C. never D. almost11. A. time B. chance C. courage D. choice12. A. leaving B. encouraging C. inviting D. missing13. A. noise B. laughter C. music D. silence14. A. happily B. quickly C. normally D. wisely15. A. her B. me C. you D. it2.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.When Levi Strauss arrived in the United States from Bavaria, he was only seven teen, poor and knew very1 English. Like most immigrants(移民) , he was looking for a better life. So, he went to California to2 gold in 1849.3 he planned to open a shop in San Francisco, he took many goods with him, included a large4 of canvas(大量帆布), He hoped to sell it, However, business was not5 he had expected. One day, when he sat in cafe in a small town, he had an idea He saw a man with a hole in the leg of his trousers and suddenly realized what Californians needed for the hard and rough work they were doing-good,6 trousers.1. A. little B. some C. few D. easy2. A. find B. look C. discover D. seek3. A. Though B. Unless C. If D. Because4. A. quantity B. amounts C. number D. numbers5. A. as far as B. as well C. as good as D. as soon as6. A. thin B. strong C. black D. big3.阅读下面短文,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项使文章完整、通顺。
重庆市 2016 年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题(A 卷)(全卷共九个大题,满分150 分考试时间:120分钟)第 I 卷(共 100 分)I. 听力测试。
( 共 30 分 )第一节(每题分,共9 分)听一遍,依据你所听到的句子,从A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最适合的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A. Good morning!2.A. It ’ s 8:10.3.A. Excuse me.4. A. No, I’ m not.5.A. See you.6.A. Yes, please. B. Good afternoon!B. It ’ s June 14th .B. That ’ s OK.B. Sorry, I won’ t.B. Please don’ t.B. Sure, I’ d love to.C. Good evening!C. It’ s a fine day.C. Thank you.C. Don ’ t mention it.C. That ’ s right.C. You ’ re welcome.第二节(每题分,共9 分)听一遍。
依据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. A Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.8. A. At seven. B. At eight. C. At nine.9. A. Kate. B. Jeff. C. Tony.10.A. Noisy. B. Soft. C. Quiet.11.A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables.12.A. By bus. B. By bike. D. On foot.第三节(每题分,共 6 分)听两遍。
依据你所听到的长对话,从A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
中考英语英语完形填空试题(及答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Thanksgiving Day was near. The first-grade teacher asked 1 students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for. People celebrated the holiday 2 turkey( 火鸡) and other traditional food of the season. So, most of her students' pictures were about them.3 , Peter drew a different kind of picture. Peter was a different kind of boy. He always looked sad. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew ay4 . Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed5 . Another thought it was the hand of a policeman, because the police (山)6 and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God(上帝) ... The discussion went on until the teacher almost7 the young artist.During the break, all children ran out of the classroom except Peter. The teacher came to Peter's 8 , bent(弯腰) down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy 9 and said in a low voice, "It's yours, teacher.She remembered the times she took his hand and walked with him here and there. She 10 said, "Take my hand, Peter. Let's go outside. Let me show you how to use your pencil. "Peter was very grateful to his teacher.1. A. his B. her C. our D. my2. A. at B. in C. for D. with3. A. Anyway B. Then C. However D. Maybe4. A. head B. farmer C. hand D. policeman5. A. sheep B. cows C. pigs D. turkeys6. A. advise B. protect C. catch D. call7. A. encouraged B. noticed C. forgot D. found8. A. desk B. classroom C. house D. school9. A. woke up B. warmed up C. looked up D. hurried up10. A. still B. even C. often D. never【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了感恩节来临前,老师让学生画一些感恩的东西,Peter画了一张不同的图片——手,经过同学们的猜测,老师最终询问Peter是谁的手,Peter说是老师的手。
重庆市中考英语英语完形填空试题(附答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I'm not a bad person, but I have a hard time learning when to stop saying things to others.My mum has told 1 again and again, "Robert, you bad words are hurting me.2 you continue to be this rude, you will get into big trouble."It has been a problem at school several times too. One day, in English class, I was working onmy homework when I heard a classmate 3 behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.I thought of what my mother had said to me and 4 nicely, "Nathaniel, would you be quiet?"However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. I 5 shouted, "Nathaniel, shut up!"6 the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words at each other."At least I don't have an ugly lazy eye like you!" I cried out.I knew this would make him 7 and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up.What I said filled him anger. He ran to my 8 and tried to catch me as he shouted, "That's it! That's it!"Surprised at his reaction, I sat back in my seat. I had 9 seen Nathaniel act like this before. Later on, we were taken to the teachers' office. There, Mr. Black. Our English teacher, told us to 10 the problem between us. Only then I finally found that 11 I hurt someone physically(身上), he can finally get healthy again. But when I hurt someone with my 12 , sometimes the pain never goes away.At the end of the discussion, I said 13 to Nathaniel.When I went back to my room, I began to 14 how often what I said hurt others. I'll remember what my mom said to me and learn when to keep my 15 closed.1. A. her B. me C. him D. them2. A. Though B. So C. If D. Till3. A. singing B. reading C. beating D. talking4. A. wrote B. said C. copied D. heard5. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. angrily6. A. For B. At C. With D. To7. A. relaxed B. worried C. sad D. happy8. A. classroom B. bag C. book D. seat9. A. often B. never C. usually D. sometimes10. A. discuss B. read C. make D. do11. A. while B. after C. when D. where12. A. words B. action C. advice D. experience13. A. goodbye B. thanks C. sorry D. okay14. A. think about B. write about C. point out D. work out15. A. eyes B. mouth C. windows D. door【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了的是作者小时候很不会说话,经常给别人造成误解。
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:动词1、(2016•黑龙江)Though she often makes her little brother ______,she was made ______ by himthis morning.()A.cry;to cry B.to cry;cryC.cry;cry【考点】实义动词.【分析】虽然她经常让她的弟弟哭,但今天早上她被他弄哭了.【解答】答案:A.根据Though she often makes her little brother ______,she was made ______ by himthis morning,可知本句考查了make的用法,通常用于make sb do sth 让某人做某事,后面跟不带to的不定式,但是用于被动语态时,省略的不定式符号to要还原出来,所以本句应该选A.2、(2016•广东)Unless the weather______,we'll have to cancel the picnic.()A.improve B.improvesC.improved D.will improve【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式.【分析】除非天气有所改善,否则我们必须取消野餐.【解答】答案:Bunless引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,在含有条件状语从句的复合句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,从句的主语the weather是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单三形式,故选B.3、(2016•滨州)-I'm sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.-It doesn't matter.Don't forget ________ it here this afternoon.()A.left;to take B.forgot;bringingC.left;to bring D.forgot;to bring【考点】实义动词的过去式;动词的固定搭配.【分析】-对不起,今天早晨我把作业本忘在家里了.-没关系,不要忘了今天下午带来.【解答】答案:C 本题考查动词词义的辨析,根据关键词I'm sorry,可知是把作业本忘在家里了,leave,把某物忘在某地;forget to do sth,忘记做某事;bring,带来;take,带走;故选C4、(2016•包头)This beautiful poem by Li Bai is still popular today.It has the test of time.()A.failed B.stood C.taken D.made【考点】实义动词的过去分词.【分析】李白的这首优美的诗句现在仍然受欢迎,它已经经受住了时间的考验.【解答】答案:B.fail失败,不能,B.stand站,忍受,承受,C take带走,花费,D make 制作.根据It has the test of time,可知这里的句意应该是它已经经受住了时间的考验,这里出现了has,可知本句应该用现在完成时,动词应该用过去分词形式.故选B.5、(2016•厦门)---Tom,let's hang out after school.---Sorry.I have_____Frank to work on the biology report with him.()A.advised B.expected C.promised【考点】实义动词的过去分词.【分析】-汤姆,咱们放学后出去玩吧.-对不起,我已经答应弗兰克要和他一起为生物学报告而工作.【解答】答案:C.各个选项的意义分别是A advise 建议;B expect 期待; C promise 承诺.跟语境"sorry(对不起)"以及"work on the biology report with him(和他一起为生物学报告而工作)"可以推知本空应填"许诺",又"许诺"是已经完成的动作,结合have故本句应为现在完成时态,故用其过去分词promised,故答案选C6、(2016•威海)Their football team was____in that important game.()A.won B.beaten C.failed【考点】实义动词的过去分词.【分析】他们的足球队在那场重要的比赛中被打败了.【解答】答案:B.根据语境可知,由于主语Their football team 是动(was+词的动作承受者,结合was可知本句是一般过去时的被动语态,过去分词).首先分析A:won 是win的过去分词,意思赢得…比赛.它的宾语应是某某比赛.B:beaten是beat的过去分词,意思是打败、战胜某人或某集体.C:failed 是fail的过去分词,意思是做事失败,是不及物动词.由their football team(他们的足球队)是一个由人组成的集体,在本题中只有beat能作为主语"their football team"的施动者,故答案为B.7、(2016•南京)-Have you read the book Jane Eyre?-Yes.It's a famous book and really worth_______.()A.to read B.reading C.to be read D.read【考点】实义动词的现在分词.【分析】--你读过≤简•爱≥这本书吗?--嗯,它是一本名著,很值得一读.【解答】答案:B 根据关键词worth联系选项可知此处运用了be worth doing sth 值得做…这一固定用法,故此处应选read的动名词形式reading,意为"值得一读"故选B8、(2016•黑龙江)A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel ______ by Charles Dickens.()A.written B.was writtenC.wrote【考点】实义动词的现在分词.【分析】《圣诞颂歌》是由查尔斯•狄更斯写的一篇著名的短篇小说.【解答】答案:A结合语境推测本句的句意是"《圣诞颂歌》是由查尔斯•狄更斯写的一篇著名的短篇小说.",设空处单词在本句中作后置定语,修饰前面的名词novel,由于novel与write在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语,故选A.9、(2016•上海)After she finished the story,Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.()A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading【考点】实义动词的现在分词.【分析】当她读完故事以后,Alice为她的校报写了一篇读后感.【解答】答案为D本题考查固定短语finish doing sth,表示结束做某事.后一句是Alice写了一篇读后感,表示是做另一件事,after为时间介词,引导的句子做时间状语,因此可推知是结束了做某事之后,应该为finish doing sth.10、(2016•福州)-Mum,what are you cooking in the kitchen?It _____ so good!-Fried noodles.()A.smells B.tastes C.sounds【考点】系动词.【分析】--妈妈,你在厨房里正做什么?它闻起来太好闻了.--炒面.【解答】答案:A.根据what are you cooking in the kitchen,可以推断应该是妈妈正在厨房里饭,还没有做完,因此是闻起来而不是尝起来.smell为闻起来,taste为尝起来,sound为听起来,因此符合题意的是smell.故选:A.11、(2016•济南)-Do you like the songs by Taylor?-Yes.Country music nice and full of feelings.()A.sounds B.listens C.hears D.looks【考点】系动词.【分析】--你喜欢泰勒的歌吗?--是的,乡村音乐听上去优美且富有感情.【解答】答案:A.结合选项可知本题考查感官动词,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:A:听起来;B:听(强调动作);C:听见(强调结果);D:看起来;根据设空处后面的nice,结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的,乡村音乐听上去优美且富有感情.",所以sounds 符合句意,故选A.12、(2016•东营)-Good morning.I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.-What about this scarf?It is beautiful and it______ soft and smooth.()A.feels B.looks C.seems D.becomes【考点】系动词.【分析】--上午好,我想给我妈妈买一个生日礼物.--这条围巾怎么样?它很漂亮而且摸上去柔软光滑.【解答】答案:A.结合选项可知本题考查系动词,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:A:摸上去/感觉;B:看上去;C:似乎;D:变成;根据设空处后面的soft and smooth,结合题干推测答语的句意是"这条围巾怎么样?它很漂亮而且摸上去柔软光滑.",所以feels 符合句意,故选A.13、(2016•丹东)-Why do you ______ so upset?-Because I didn't get the first place in the English competition.()A.look B.sound C.smell D.feel【考点】系动词.【分析】--你为什么看上去那么伤心?--因为在英语比赛中我没有获得第一名.【解答】答案:A.结合选项可知本题考查系动词,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:A:看上去;B:听起来;C:闻起来;D:感觉;根据设空处后面的so upset,结合题干推测句意是"你为什么看上去那么伤心?",所以look 符合句意,故选A.14、(2016•南宁)This bed______ soft and comfortable.()A.sounds B.tastes C.feels D.smells【考点】系动词.【分析】这张床感觉柔软舒适.【解答】答案:C.考察感官动词;感官动词sound译为听上去;taste 译为尝起来;feel 译为感到/摸起来;smell译为闻起来.根据语境soft and comfortable (柔软舒适)可知,只有答案C 其相适应,应是指感觉起来,故答案为C.15、(2016•上海)The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article.()A.be B.am C.is D.are【考点】系动词;谓语.【分析】这个双胞胎很喜欢这份艺术杂志上的新点子.【解答】答案为D此处考查主谓一致.主语为the twins,表示双胞胎,是两个人,为复数,因此谓语的系动词为are.16、(2016•大庆)The cake tastes and it is really delicious.()A.well B.badly C.good D.bad【考点】系动词.【分析】蛋糕尝起来很好,真的很美味.【解答】答案:C根据设空处后面的it is really delicious推测句意是"蛋糕尝起来很好,真的很美味.",taste是系动词,系动词后面跟形容词作表语,选项C和选项D都是形容词,根据句意选good,故选C17、(2016•滨州)-Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you,Dad?-No,you _____,son.You're free to make your own decision.()A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】句意:--我一定要上法律院校成为像您一样的律师吗,爸爸?--不,不需要,儿子,你可以自由的决定.【解答】答案:D.根据No和You're free to make your own decision.可知下面为否定回答,must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义.在这里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成.故选D.18、(2016•黔南州)-How is your grandma?-She's fine.She used to____TV at home after supper.But now she is used to___out for a walk.()A.watch;go B.watching;goC.watching;going D.watch;going【考点】情态动词;动名词.【分析】--你的奶奶怎么样?--她很好.她过去常常晚饭后在家看电视.但是现在她习惯了出去散步.【解答】答案:D.used to do sth过去常常做某事,to是不定式符号,后面接动词原形;be used to doing sth习惯于某事,to是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语.故选D.19、(2016•绵阳)-Is Mr Brown driving here?-I'm not sure.He ______ come by train.()A.may B.shall C.need D.must【考点】情态动词.【分析】--布朗先生开车来这里吗?--我不确定.他可能坐火车来.【解答】答案:A.may可能;shall将要;need需要;must一定,必须.根据I'm not sure,可知这里的意思是我不确定,可能会坐火车来.may可能.故选A20、(2016•绵阳)How kind you are!You always do what you can ______ others.()A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help【考点】情态动词.【分析】你是多么的善良啊!你总是尽你所能的去帮助别人.【解答】答案:D.根据You always do what you can,可知这里的意思是你总是尽你所能的做某事,what you can 是作do的宾语从句的,后面的成分应该是做目的状语,在这里应该用动词不定式形式.选D.21、(2016•黔南州)All passage _____go through safety check before they take a plane.()A.can B.may C.must D.ought【考点】情态动词.【分析】句意:所有乘客在上飞机之前都要经过安检.【解答】can能,能够;may可以,可能;must必须,一定;Ought 应该.故选C22、(2016•福州)-Look at the young lady in red.Is it Mrs.King?-No,It ________ be her.She is wearing a white dress today.()A.can B.may C.must D.can't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--看这个穿红衣服的女士,是金夫人吗?--不,不可能是她.她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙.【解答】答案:D.can能够,可以;may可以,可能;must必须,一定;can't不能.根据She is wearing a white dress today,可知她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙,所以穿红衣服的女士不可能是金夫人.can't不能,故选D.23、(2016•株洲)The passengers _______show their ID cards before getting on the plane.()A.might B.must C.could【考点】情态动词.【分析】在登上飞机之前乘客必须出示他们的身份证.【解答】答案:B.might可能;must一定;could可能;could和might都有表示猜测的意思.而且语气都比较委婉.但是could的肯定语气是大于might的.而且could 还带有一种"竟然,难以置信"的语气在里头.根据The passengers _______show their ID cards before getting on the plane,可知在登上飞机之前乘客必须出示他们的身份证.must一定,必须.故选B.24、(2016•十堰)All the students _____ know cheating in the exam is not allowed.()A.need B.may C.must D.can【考点】情态动词.【分析】所有的学生都必须知道在考试中作弊是不允许的.【解答】答案:C.need需要;may可以;must一定,必须;can可能.根据All the students _____ know cheating in the exam is not allowed.可知所有的学生都必须知道在考试中作弊是不允许的,这是法律明文规定的,都必须遵守的,must一定,必须.故选C25、(2016•邵阳)-Must I clean the room now,Mom?-No,_________.()A.you mustn't B.you needn'tC.you can't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--妈妈,我现在必须打扫房间吗?--不,你不必.【解答】答案:B.根据No.可知下面为否定回答,must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义.在这里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成,表不必.故选B 26、(2016•郴州)-Mum,I'm going climbing.Must I clean the room now?-No,you_____________.You can do it this evening.()A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--妈妈,我将要去爬山.我现在必须打扫房间吗?--不,你不必.你可以今天晚上打扫.【解答】答案:C.根据No和You can do it this evening.可知下面为否定回答,must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义.在这里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成,表不必.故选C.27、(2016•长沙)-Finally,they came back.-They ______be hungry after such a long walk.()A.can't B.must C.needn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--他们终于回来了.--走了这么长的路他们一定饿了.【解答】答案:B.can't不可能;must一定,必须;needn't不必.根据after such a long walk,可知走了这么长的路他们一定饿了.must一定,必须.故选B 28、(2016•安徽)Please don't make so much noise.I_____hear the speaker very well.()A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.shouldn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】请别这么吵.我听不清演讲者的话了.【解答】答案:C.needn't不必;mustn't不可以;can't不能;shouldn't不应该.根据I_____hear the speaker very well.可知这里的意思是不能很好的听清演讲者的话了.can't不能.故选C.29、(2016•包头)Ladies and gentlemen,let me,if I ,introduce you my manager,Bill Wealth.()A.will B.should C.must D.may【考点】情态动词.【分析】女士们,先生们,如果可以的话,让我给你们介绍一下我的经理Bill Wealth.【解答】答案:D.will将要;should应该;must一定,必须;may可以.根据let me,if I ,introduce you my manager,可知这里的意思应该是如果可以的话,让我给你们介绍一下我的经理,may可以,表请求.故选D.30、(2016•随州)-Let's go climbing,shall we?-You______be joking!Don't you know I'm afraid of high places?()A.must B.can C.may D.should【考点】情态动词.【分析】--让我们去爬山,好吗?--你一定是在开玩笑,难道你不知道我恐高吗?【解答】答案:A.can可以,能够,should应该,may可能,must必须,一定.也表示肯定的推测.根据Don't you know I'm afraid of high places,可知我恐高,所以你一定是在开玩笑.must必须,一定.故选A31、(2016•宁夏)-Can I go swimming,Mom?-Certainly.But you ____ be back by four.()A.can B.may C.might D.must【考点】情态动词.【分析】--我可以去游泳吗,妈妈?--当然可以.但你必须在四点之前回来.【解答】答案:D.can能够,可能;may可以;might可能;must一定,必须.can 可表示"可以,能够",即表示允许或者能力,也可表推测.常常用于否定推测.may 也可表示"可以"的意思,表征求意见或允许;might比may表达更委婉一些.根据But you ____ be back by four,可知这里表示四点之前必须回来,是要求,must一定,必须.故选D.32、(2016•绥化)一Mum,must I clean my room?-No,you .()A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--妈妈,我必须打扫房间吗?--不,你不必.【解答】答案:B.根据No,可知下面为否定回答,must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义.在这里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成,表不必.故选B 33、(2016•河南)---You look very pretty,if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.()A.must B.may C.will D.have to【考点】情态动词.【分析】--你看起来很漂亮,如果我可以这么说.--多谢你那样说.【解答】答案:B.must一定,必须;may可以;will将要;have to不得不.根据You look very pretty,if I--say so.可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮,如果我可以这么说,在这里may表示可以,故选B34、(2016•山西)-Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.-That's too bad.Everyone _______ be a book lover.Reading is more enjoyable.()A.may B.should C.would【考点】情态动词.【分析】--许多人整天玩手机而不是看书.--这太糟糕了.每个人都应该是一个爱书者.阅读更有趣.【解答】答案:B.may,可能,也许;should 表义务,意为"应该"(某件事宜于做),用于各种人称;would将要,一种更委婉的说法.根据Everyone _______ be a book lover,可知这里是说每个人都应该是一个爱书者,表示某件事宜于做,所以这里用should.故选B.35、(2016•天津)---Mum,I play football this afternoon?---Sure,but you finish your homework first.()A.may;could B.can;mustC.can;mustn't D.may;can't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--妈妈,今天下午我可以去踢足球吗?--当然可以.但是你必须先完成作业.【解答】答案:B.can能,可能;may可能;must一定,必须;could可能,表示更委婉的说法,mustn't不可以;can't不可能;can和may在表示可能性上,can的语气比may要强烈,may要显得婉转.而且can多用于口语,在正式用于中多用may.can表示可能,多用于否定句与疑问句.根据I play football this afternoon,可知这里表示一种请求,这里用can 表示能;再根据but you…finish your homework first,可知这里必须先完成作业,语气较为强烈,所以在这里用must表示一定要做的事.故选B36、(2016•海南)-Must I clean the room now?-No,you ________.You can do it later.()A.needn't B.can't C.may not【考点】情态动词.【分析】--我现在必须打扫房间吗?--不,你不必.你可以晚些时候打扫.【解答】答案:A.根据No和You can do it later.可知下面为否定回答,must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义.在这里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成,表示不必.故选A37、(2016•黑龙江)My grandfather _____ live in the countryside,but now he ______ living in the city.()A.used to;used toB.got used to;gets used toC.used to;gets used to【考点】情态动词.【分析】我爷爷过去住在乡下,但是现在,他习惯了城市的生活.【解答】答案:C.used to do sth过去常常做某事;be/get/become used to doing sth习惯于做某事,根据My grandfather _____ live in the countryside,but now he ______ living in the city,可知这里的意思是我爷爷过去住在乡下,但是现在,他习惯了城市的生活.故选C38、(2016•泉州)-What's wrong with Judy?She has been absent for two days.-Oh,she be ill.Let's go to ask Mr.Green.()A.may B.need C.would【考点】情态动词.【分析】--Judy怎么了?她缺席了两天了.--哦,她可能病了.让我们去问一下Green先生吧.【解答】答案:A.may可能;need需要;would将会.根据She has been absent for two days.可知这里说她缺席了两天了.可以推断她可能病了.may可能;故选A39、(2016•咸宁)--Do you think that kobe will be elected as the MVP this year?--It_________him.He has retired(退役)since April 13.()A.can't be B.mustn't be C.must be D.can be【考点】情态动词.【分析】--你认为科比会当选今年的MVP吗?--不可能是他.他从4月13日起就退役了.【解答】答案:A.can't不可能;mustn't禁止,不可以;must一定,必须;can be可能是.根据He has retired(退役)since April 13.可知他从4月13日起就退役了,所以今年的MVP不可能是他.can't不可能,本题中没有其它动词,所以后面加上be动词.故选A40、(2016•盐城)--Is that man Mr Green?--It be him.He has gone to Paris on business.()A.may B.must C.can't D.shouldn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】--那个人是Green先生吗?--不可能是他.他出差去巴黎了.【解答】答案:C.may可能;must一定,必须;can't不可能;shouldn't不应该.根据He has gone to Paris on business,可知他出差去巴黎了,所以那个人不可能是Green先生,can't不可能.故选C。
重庆市2016年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共100分)Ⅰ.听力测试(略)Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.Mary wants to be good doctor when she grows up.A.aB.anC.theD./22.Our reading club shares ideas with each other one hour every Tuesday.A.toB.onC.atD.for23.—Do you like watching ping-pong matches?—Yes,and favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.A.weC.ourD.ours24.I the History Museum twice.I’ve learned a lot there.A.visitB.am visitingC.have visitedD.will visit25.—It’s hot today.Have some,please.—No,thanks.I’m not thirsty at all.A.waterB.potatoesC.breadD.cakes26.You should ask Bob his own clothes.He is ten years old now.A.washB.washesC.washingD.to wash27.It’s sports time.Most students in Class1are playing football on the playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’28.—Must we finish the work today?—.We have something else to do tomorrow.A.Yes,we canB.No,we can’tC.Yes,we mustD.No,we needn’t29.Students do less homework ually it before9o’clock in the evening.A.finishesB.finishedC.is finishedD.was finished30.Meimei is going to be an older sister.Her parents are planning to have their child.A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second31.It was late.She opened the door because she didn’t want to wake up her grandma.A.angrilyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.heavily32.Chen Wei isn’t at school today he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A.soB.becauseC.beforeD.if33.—I’m sorry.I broke your tea cup.—.I have another one at home.A.It doesn’t matterB.You’d better notC.My pleasureD.It’s too bad34.When spring comes,trees begin to green.A.soundB.tasteC.keepD.turn35.A true friend will never from you when you’re in trouble.A.take awayB.run awayC.put offD.get off36.—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.—I quite agree.Sometimes it’s even than grades.A.less importantB.more importantC.the least importantD.the most important37.—You play the piano so well.do you take piano lessons?—I go to piano lessons twice a week.A.How longB.How manyC.How oftenD.How much38.Don’t worry.Bill will help you look after your dog when you away on business.A.areB.wereC.will beD.have been39.—Do you know?—Let me see.I remember it was on March18th.A.why did they move hereB.why they moved hereC.when did they move hereD.when they moved here40.—Mrs.Black,I’m afraid that I’ll fail the exam.—,dear!Take it easy.I’m sure you’ll pass it.A.Sorry to hear thate onC.All rightD.Good jobⅢ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
保密★启用前试卷类型:A 二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1-6页为选择题,55分;第II卷7-10页为非选择题,45分;共100分。
考试用时100分钟。
2.答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束后,试题和答题卡一并收回。
3.第I卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(A、B、C或D)涂黑。
如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following s igns means “N o climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语试卷 第1页(共30页)英语试卷 第2页(共30页)绝密★启用前重庆市2016年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英 语满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I 卷(共100分)I .听力测试(共30分)第一节 (每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 2. A. It’s 8:10.B. It’s June 14th.C. It’s a fine day. 3. A. Excuse me. B. That’s OK. C. Thank you. 4. A. No, I’m not. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Don’t mention it. 5. A. See you.B. Please don’t.C. That’s all right. 6. A. Yes, please.B. Sure, I’d love to.C. You’re welcome.第二节 (每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍.根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 8. A. At seven. B. At eight. C. At nine. 9. A. Kate.B. Jeff.C. Tony. 10. A. Noisy. B. Soft. C. Quiet. 11. A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. 12. A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍.根据你所听到的长对话,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
重庆市2016年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试卷及答案重庆市2016年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试卷注意:全卷分为第I卷和第II卷,第I卷的答案做在答题卡上,第II卷的答案做在第II卷试卷上。
第Ⅰ卷I. 听力测试。
第一节:情景反应。
听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Fine, thanks. B. That’s OK. C. You’re welcome.2. A. Goodbye. B. See you. C. Nice to meet you, too.3. A. Of course. B. Good idea. C. Not at all.4. A. You are right. B. Sure, here you are. C.Good luck.5. A. Yes, I’ d like to. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can.6. A. You are kind. B. It doesn’t matter. C.I have a cold.第二节:对话理解。
听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. No, she wasn’t.8. A. White. B. Blue. C. Red.9. A. On June 10th. B. On May 10th. C. On April 10th.10. A. His watch. B. His pen. C. His key.11. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.12. A. Mike. B. Linda. C. Lily.第三节:短文理解。
听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
2016年重庆市中考英语专项练习题之完形填空专题2015年重庆市初中毕业生学业考试科研测试英语试题(一)Every language has its own special words and expressions. Sometimes when some words come ___41___ , they might not mean the same as you think. For example, "a piece of cake" may not be something to ___42___ , but something very easy.Here are some other expressions with hot. Hot is a simple, easily-understood ___43___ . Most of the expressions with the word hot are ___44___ , too. But not always, as we shall see.The words hot and potato, for example, seem to have nothing to do with the meaning of the expression, "hot potato". A "hot potato" is not a cooked ___45___ , but something dangerous or difficult to deal with. Also, a "hot shot" is a person-often a young person-who thinks he can do anything. At least he wants to try. He is very ___46___ he can be successful. But often he ___47___ . Another expression is "not so hot". ___48___ you don't really like the new film you saw last night, you may say it is "not so hot". This expression can also mean "not feeling ___49___ ". If you ask someone how she feels, she may ___50___ : "not so hot". What she means is she does not feel well.So, you see, learning English may not be "a piece of cake". But it can be interesting, isn't it?( )41.A.in B.on C.together D.round( )42.A.eat B.hear C.read D.watch( )43.A.letter B.word C.temperature D.weather( )44.A.cheap B.expensive C.difficult D.easy( )45.A.vegetable B.fruit C.meat D.drink( )46.A.glad B.lucky C.afraid D.sure( )47.A.fails B.smiles ughs D.cries( )48.A.Before B.After C.If D.Until( )49.A.bad B.happy C.interested D.well( )50.A.ask B.answer C.explain D.begin根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Dear Anna,This is the first time we chat in this way.I decide to ___41___ this to you, though you're only a nine-year-old girl. Yesterday when I asked you to use your manners, again the“I know,I know" look appeared on your face.Have you ever said ___42___ or thank you? Did you say it just because you were told or expected to? Why is it ___43___ for us to say please and thank you?When I say thank you,1 want you to ___44___ that I think you're important to me. I also want it to show that I notice you're doing something for me. Even if you're just doing your job,1 want you to know that I ___45___ what you've done. And l say thank you, whether it is a small act or a big one.Your grandma used to ask me to help ___46___ wash potatoes for dinner. As a teenager, 1 didn't want to, saying that it was useless for me to help ___47___ she was much faster than I.She always expected me to help. saying “If you wash one more, that's one ___48___ for me. It might not be much, but it helps me.”Although the act is ___49___ , it makes a difference in my life. So I choose to look you in the eye and say thank you ___50___ a smile.For me, it means showing my respect (尊重) and thanks. I wish I could hear you say please and thank you more often.Love !Yours,Mom ( )41.A.explain B.write C.help D.call( )42.A.sorry B.yes C.please D.no( )43.A.important B.impossible C.true D.terrible( )44.A.agree B.know C.love D.mean( )45.A.allow B.have C.teach D.enjoy( )46.A.her B.him C.you D.me( )47.A.before B.when C.because D.while( )48.fewer B.more C.better D.worse( )eful B.interesting C.popular D.small( )50.A.from B.with C.inside D.overZHANG Jin was so lucky to have a free trip to Thailand. But he didn't 41 to have a dangerous experience. The next day, when Zhang Jin arrived in Bangkok (曼谷), he was shocked to find himself in a city 42 with street battles (战斗) between two groups. One group was supporting the Thai government while the other was 43 it and had street battles with the 44 . Two people were killed and hundreds injured. Because of it, 240,000 foreign tourists,including over 3,000 Chinese people like Zhang, failed to leave and had to 45 in the country. "We were 46 on the streets. But we felt at home with other Chinese from HongKong or Taiwan," said Zhang. 47 , the Chinese government sent flights to bring the people back. Now, all the Chinese tourists are safely back home. "The moment the plane left Thailand,we cheered for joy," said Zhang. Last week the street battles finished. 48 , the country's tourism industry(旅游业)needs 49 to return to normal. Tourism is the 50 part of the country's economy (经济) Thailand is called "Land of Smiles" and has some of Asia's best beaches. It has made $17 billion from 15.5 million tourists this year. (安徽省2012-2013年中考英语试卷六)( )41. A. like B. believe C. expect D. refuse( )42. A. filled B. begun C. covered D. ended( )43. A. for B. with C. at D. against( )44. A. police B. students C. workers D. teachers( )45. A. leave B. stay C. live D. sleep( )46. A. happy B. sorry C.sad D. nervous( )47. A.Badly B. Luckily C. Mostly D. Suddenly( )48. A.But B. However C.Though D. So( )49. A. time B. people C. money D. rest( )50. A. highest B. smallest C. biggest D. lowest根据短文内容,从四个选项中选出一个能填入空格内的最佳答案。