外研版八年级英语上册Module 9 Population单元测试题-学习文档

外研版八年级英语上册Module 9 测试限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)1. —Does your teacher go to work by ________ car every day?—No. He usually takes ________ bus.A. /; /B. /; theC. a; theD. the; a2. Taiyuan is a city ________ a great number of people.A. fromB. toC. withD. at3. It rained heavily last Sunday, ________ they didn't go to the park.A. soB. butC. ifD. or4. That supermarket had to ________ because of the safety regulations(安全法规).A. close inB. close downC. turn offD. close to5. There are ________ people in the restaurant. They make ________ noise.A. too much; too muchB. too much; too manyC. too many; too manyD. too many; too much6. If you can't remember these numbers, ________.A. think of themB. look after themC. pick them upD. write them down7. “We must keep ________ in the library, ” the woman said to me ________.A. quiet; quietlyB. quietly; quietlyC. quietly; quietD. quiet; quiet8. Don't disturb Allen now. He ________ for the Spelling Bee competition.A. preparesB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepare9. I think ________ is difficult ________ English well in only one year.A. it; learningB. this; to learnC. this; learningD. it; to learn10. —Tom lost the match just now.—________ He trains very hard every day.A. Good luck.B. I can't believe it!C. That's a good idea!D. It doesn't matter.二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)People with different cultures (文化) and languages live together in India. It's a very old ________11 with a large population. Today there are over 1. 3 billion people in India. Soon it might ________12 a country with the largest population in the world.Different ________13 China, family planning in India isn't made. In the 1970s and 1980s the Indian government tried to ________14 their growing population, but it is still increasing quickly.Many women have more than three ________15 in India. About one third of India's ________16 is under 14. It makes India one of the world's ________17 countries. However, India has the largest proportion (比例) of people who can't read ________18 write.More than 70% of Indian people live in the countryside. These years more and more people in the countryside are ________19 to cities. But there they live in crowded places with no electricity (电) or clean water. As a ________20, cities like Bombay, Calcutta and New Delhi have more and more problems.11. A. countryside B. town C. city D. country12. A. become B. help C. develop D. produce13. A. about B. from C. between D. with14. A. forget B. protect C. stop D. understand15. A. jobs B. teachers C. children D. houses16. A. population B. land C. money D. food17. A. oldest B. youngest C. poorest D. richest18. A. so B. but C. and D. or19. A. moving B. walking C. riding D. writing20. A. team B. way C. result D. symbol三、(2021原创)阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)What is the relation between population and the social development? It is clear in cities in the world .The first city with more than a million people was Rome in 133 BC. However, in the 20th century very big cities with populations of millions became common worldwide.There are two main reasons why people move to cities: to find either a better job or a life with better quality. In 1950 only 30% of the world's population lived in cities, while in the year 2000 about half of the people throughout the world lived in cities.The growth of the population in cities has created a number of problems. Houses get smaller and buildings get taller. There are fewer parks and open areas and more cars. Overcrowded cities often have to deal with several serious problems, such as unemployment(失业), traffic, pollution and crime.In developing countries the situation is even worse. A large number of people can't afford a house or a flat, so they live in huts.By looking at the table below one can see that the problems will get worse in the future. Therefore, it is important for these countries to improve the quality of life in these cities in the future.21. Why do people move to cities according to the passage?A. Because there are many tall buildings in cities.B. Because cities can help people improve the quality of jobs.C. Because cities will have smaller population and less crime.D. Because people want to find better jobs and improve the quality of life.22. In the year 2000, about ________ of the world's population lived in cities.A. 15%B. 30%C. 50%D. 60%23. Many people live in huts, for the fees for houses and flats are ________.A. lowB. impossibleC. unknownD. high24. From the table, we know the population of ________ is the largest.A. TokyoB. New YorkC. Mexico CityD. Shanghai25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In developing countries most people live in flats in town.B. A large number of big cities were created in the 20th century.C. The population of cities in developing countries will stop growing.D. Helping people get jobs is very important in developing country.四、短文填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)选择合适的词并用其适当形式完成短文。

Module 9 Population单元练习一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。

）1．This is ________ orange. ________ orange is ________ orange.A．an; A; a B．a; An; a C．an; The; /D．an; An; an2．There are ________ books on the desk and the ________ book is about the history of the Eiffel Tower.A．five; five B．fifth; fifth C．five; fifth D．fifth; five 3．Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．—Did you get there by ________ coach?—No, I took ________ taxi.A．a; a B．a; the C．/; a D．the; the5．Bob is ________ child of the family.A．five B．the five C．fifth D．the fifth6．The boy is only ________. Today is his ________ birthday.A．five; five B．fifth; five C．fifth; five D．five; fifth7．Cycling is ________ outdoor activity. Young people like ________ activity very much.A．the; a B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the8．—Can you see ________ rainbow in the sky?—Yes. Take out your phone and take a photo of ________ rainbow.A．a; the B．the; a C．an; the D．a; a9．—What’s ________ matter with you？—I have ________ fever.A．an; the B．the; /C．the; a10．—Would you please turn off ________ TV？—OK, just a moment.A．a B．an C．the11．There is only ________ elephant in the small zoo. ________ elephant is from Thailand.A．a; The B．an; An C．a; An D．an; The12．—Is your father going to Beijing on _______ train?—No. He is going there by ______ plane.A．a; 不填B．a; a C．a; the D．the; 不填13．Rosie’s beef sandwiches were sold out within half ________ hour at the market. ________ taste of the sandwiches is really fantastic.A．an; A B．an; The C．a; The D．a; A14．—What’s ________ matter?—I have ________ bad cold.A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; /15．—What’s the matter with you?—I have _______ cold.A．the B．a C．an D．/二、完型填空Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is over 7,000 kilometers from the 16 coast to the east. It 17 six time zones. 18 it is 9:00 a.m. In Vancouver on the west coast, it is 1:30 p.m. in St. John’s on the east coast.English and French 19 the two main languages in Canada. About 60% of 20 people speak English, and about 25% speak French. More 21 70% of its population live in cities near the US border(边界).Ottawa is the capital. Every year millions of tourists go there to 22 museums and take part in the cultural activities. Toronto is the largest city of the country 23 about 2.5 million people. Montreal is 24 secondbiggest French-speaking city in the world.The maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada. The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red 25 white background.16．A．west B．east C．south D．north17．A．is B．had C．has D．have18．A．Which B．What C．Where D．When19．A．are B．is C．will be D．has been20．A．their B．his C．its D．our21．A．up B．over C．about D．than22．A．see B．visit C．look D．find23．A．with B．for C．from D．at24．A．a B．an C．the D．/25．A．or B．and C．but D．however三、阅读理解If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak International Airport. Because there was not enough land, it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the biggest areas in Hong Kong.Another area is Hong Kong Island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.The population of Hong Kong is over seven million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there. Clothes, computers, radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can buy all kinds of things, such as watches and computers.People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog racing or motor racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of buildings to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of cooking, such as fish and vegetables. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.26．The airport was built out into the sea because ________.A．it’s near the sea B．there was not enough land C．planes arrive safely 27．Kowloon is ________.A．on an island B．the name of an airport C．a part of Hong Kong 28．The underlined word “tunnel” probably means “________” in Chinese.A．隧道B．跑道C．农田29．Which of the following is not the thing made in Hong Kong?A．The watch.B．The radio.C．The computer.30．The main idea of the fourth paragraph is that ________.A．dog racing is interestingB．Hong Kong is a good place for travellingC．Kowloon is famous四、多句选词填空31．Of all the programs, National Treasure brings the museums and relics _________ to people. 32．The boy once _________ a birthday card to me.33．It is so crowded, I wonder what is _________ there.34．We have to wait for our dishes for a long time with the so slow _________ in the restaurant. 35．Don’t take his words too _________. He is just joking.五、完成句子36．在学校，他经常帮助他的同学解决他们的问题。

外研版八年级英语上册Module 9 学情评估时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共四大题, 20分)一、短对话理解。

(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)()1. Which city has the largest population?()2. What causes a lot of problems?()3. Why isn't Frank going to play volleyball?A. Because he is reading a book.B. Because he is cleaning his house.C. Because he is busy with a report.()4. What does the man think is the biggest problem in the world today?A. Too much traffic.B. Poor education.C. Population growth.()5. Why can't they watch TV?A. Because they are too close to the TV.B. Because the man doesn't like watching TV.C. Because there is no TV show at that time.二、长对话理解。

(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。

()6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Beaches.B. Pollution.C. Travelling.()7. What's the environment of Australia like?A. Clean.B. Dirty.C. Wet.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。

Module 9 Population一、听力理解略二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )21. —Who is ________ girl in front of the library?—The one with ________ umbrella? She is our monitor.A. the; aB. the; anC. a; 不填D. a; the( )22. Jenny’s home town is a big city ________ 19,000,000 people.A. fromB. toC. withD. for( )23. I live in Room 403. Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the ________ floor.A. threeB. thirdC. fiveD. fifth( )24. Miss Smith asks us to make some ________ when we listen to the English news on the radio.A. changesB. friendsC. mistakesD. notes( )25. Be ________! The students are having a maths exam in the classroom.A. kindB. quietC. gladD. confident( )26. —It’s cold today. I hope tomorrow won’t be so ________.—But the radio says it will be even ________ tomorrow.A. cold; coldB. cold; colderC. colder; colderD. colder; cold( )27. Be careful when you are driving a car on the road. Because there is ________ traffic and ________ people on it.A. too many; too manyB. too much; too muchC. too many; too muchD. too much; too many( )28. Linda is ________ for tomorrow’s English report in her room now. She has found some information on the Internet.A. lookingB. raisingC. preparingD. asking( )29. I didn’t sleep well last night. A bad tooth ________ the pain.A. keptB. joinedC. causedD. grew( )30. The teacher asks us to ________ all the main ideas in class so that we can go over the lessons better.A. think aboutB. agree withC. write downD. look up( )31. The factory ________ because of its pollution. Many plants around it died.A. warmed upB. hurried upC. went downD. closed down( )32. My uncle ________ to New York five years ago.A. movesB. movedC. was movingD. will move( )33. It took us three hours ________ that science museum yesterday.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visited( )34. —A pop star will come to our school next week.—________! I t’s exciting.A. Good ideaB. I can’t believe itC. That’s very dangerousD. That’s too bad( )35. —Is that Tim speaking?—________ He is in his bedroom.A. I hope not.B. Hang on a minute!C. Sorry to hear that.D. Of course!三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Module 9 Population（单元测试）2021-2022学年英语--八年级上册外研版（含答案）学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1._______ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A.TheB.AC.AnD./2.Many people like pandas _______ they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because3.—Did you sleep well last night?—Oh, no. ______ noise outside the hotel almost drove me mad.A. Too muchB. Much tooC. Too manyD. So many4.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?—I hurt it while I _____ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make5.Nowadays, ______ farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.lion ofB.two millionslions ofD.two millions of6.It's hard for us to say goodbye ________ we have so many happy days to remember.A. soB. becauseC. althoughD. until7.According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only ______ of men would do it.A.four fifthB.four fifthsC.two fifthD.two fifths8.All the stores in the city don't ______ on Sunday, so we can buy anything from the stores.A.close downB.cut downC.put downD.write down9.You can see _______ snow everywhere. It's _______ cold.A.too many; much tooB.too much; too manyC.too much; much tooD.much too; too much10.Some scientists believe that there ________ more robots in the future.A.wasB.will beC.wereD.are11.—What is your sister like?—She is _______ than me. I like outdoor activities, but she only likes reading books at home.A. quieterB.noisierC.busierD. quicker12.The boy didn't behave well at school and he used to ________ a lot of trouble for teachers.A. stopB. causeC. protectD. lose13.I predict there will be less _______ in the future.A. peopleB. treesC. countriesD. pollution14.The woman wants to have a large house _______ a garden. She wants to plant flowers there.A. overB.withC.ofD. without15.It is raining hard, but she doesn't have ______ umbrella. How sad it is!A.aB.anC.theD./二、连词成句1.describes, the, book, happening, all, what, is, over, the, world (.)_____________________________________________________________________________2.we, money, can, don't, solve, know, whether, these, problems (.)_____________________________________________________________________________3.will, grow, so, China's, fast, population (?)_____________________________________________________________________________4.is, a, in, increase, many, big, population, problem, countries (.)_____________________________________________________________________________5.for, I'm, preparing, my, some, notes, report (.)_____________________________________________________________________________三、补全对话，情景问答A: I didn't see you last weekend. Where did you go?B: ①_____A: How was your trip?B: Wonderful!A: Please tell me some.B: ②_____ I can't see any pollution there.A: What about its population?B: Most family has only one child, one son or one daughter.A: Really? ③_____B: That's true! ④_____A: What about their houses?B: ⑤_____A: Oh, I know why more and more people move to the countryside to live.It seems (好像) that the cities in the future will have to change. Because the world's population is growing, there will be 1 people in the cities in the future.It may be impossible (不可能的) for any family to live in a house with land around it. There won't be enough 2 for them. A way to 3 this problem may be to build the skyscraper city (摩天城). Thehighest 4 in the world today is in the United Arab Emirates (阿拉伯联合酋长国). It is about 828 meters high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be much 5 .About 250,000 people will live in a skyscraper city. Nearly a million people can live in 6 of these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages. They will live, work and 7 their free time in them. They won't need to 8 the city unless (除非) they want to. They will be able to move about in the city 9 any time. Let's 10 how the life will be then!1.A.fewer B.less C.more D. larger2.A.space B.experience C.fields D.ground3.A.cause B. solve C. develop D.keep4.A.bank B. hospital C. school D. building5.A.lower B. shorter C.stronger D.higher6.A.four B.flve C.six D.seven7.A. spend B.cost C.pay D.take8.A.study B. protect C. leave D.pass9.A.by B.at C.with D.in10.A. mind B. improve C. complete D. imagine五、阅读理解(一) Canada shares the longest international border (边界) in the world with the USA, which is about8,892 km long. The longest part of the border is shared with the US state, Alaska, and it is about 2,475 km long. Here is more information about Canada.A. About 8,892 km.B.About 2,475 km.C.About 4,241 km.D.About 5,951m.2.The largest country in the world is _____.A. ChinaB. CanadaC.the USAD.Russia3.The passage mentions some activities EXCEPT _____.A.going boatingB.going skiingC.going climbingD.going fishing4.Which of the following statements is true?A. The height of Mount Logan is 5,951 kilometers.B. The MacKenzie River lies in the northeast of Canada.C. Canada is a large country which has a small population.D. Kids can't go ice skating in Vancouver.5.The passage may come from a magazine called "_____".A.Different CountriesB.Famous CitiesC.Sport WorldD. American History(二) What picture do you have about the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for the future?People predict that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, it seems that there won't be TV channels(频道). At that time, people will pick up a program from a "menu" and a computer will send the program to the TV set at once. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers and books will come to us by computer.Water will become one of our most serious problems then. In many places, farmers are in great need of water to grow fruit and vegetables.About transportation, cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. There won't be any accidents because of robots. We will see robots everywhere. And spaceplanes will take people around the world in two hours.By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again. At that time, people's life will become better and better.1.Which won't come to us by computer by 2050?A. Music.B. Menus.C. Newspapers.D. Books.2.People may worry about _______ most in 2050.A. waterB. fruitC. vegetablesD.air3.The underlined word "fuels" means "_______" in Chinese.A.佐料B.食用油C.燃料D.饮料4.Which is TRUE about the future cars?A. They will use new and clean fuels.B. There will be more accidents.C. The robots in the cars can make them go very fast.D. Cars can fly like spaceplanes.5.What's the best title of this article?A. How Do People Plan Their Life?B. What Can People Do in 2050?C. How Will People Play in 2050?D. What Will Life Be like in 2050?(三) Is the world too crowded? Well, that's a hard question to answer. It's a matter of the perspective (视角). In Montana, you might drive a mile in any direction and might not see another human being. In Macao, 60,000 people live in every square mile!What is true is that the world's population doesn't stay the same. It has been increasing fast. That's in part because in each generation (代)there are more people who then have children than the last generation. Five hundred years ago, the population of the world was about 460 million. In 1900, the world's population was under 2 billion (十亿). Right now it is doubling every 40 years. That means, if this rate of growth continues, when you are a parent, there will be twice as many people on earth as there are now. Soon the world's population will probably reach 8 billion. Some people worry about that! But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on earth means too many people. But everyone agrees that the more people there are, the more resources (资源) the world needs to offer and the more need there is to think carefully about how we live and use the earth's resources.1.From the first paragraph we can know that ______.A. Montana is too crowdedB. Macao is too crowdedC. the world is too crowdedD. the world is not too crowded2.The population is increasing fast partly because ______.A. people live longer than beforeB. there are fewer wars than beforeC. medicine is developing faster than beforeD. more couples now would like to have children than before3.What was the world's population in 1900?A.450 million.B. Less than 2 billion.C.40 billion.D.7 billion.4.The writer thinks that with the population increasing, we should ______.A. find more resourcesB. use more resourcesC. think about our ways of livingD. move to other places5.From the passage we can learn that the writer ______.A. thinks the world already has too many peopleB. thinks the world can feed no more than 8 billion peopleC. is not sure when the world's population will reach 8 billionD. is not sure what the world needs to feed so many people六、句型转换1.You shouldn't stay in bed all day.(改为祈使句)_____ _____ in bed all day.2.The writer wrote this story because it's true. (对画线部分提问)_____ _____ the writer write this story?3.How do you like this book? (改为同义句)_____ do you_____ _____ this book?4.We paid some money for the presents. (改为同义句)We _____ some money _____ the presents.5.The school closed down eight years ago. (对画线部分提问)_____ _____ the school close down?七、词汇互译1.These kinds of plants _____ (生长) in the northern part of our country.2.The _______ (当地的) government decided to build more schools and parks.3.We should take action to stop _______ (污染).4.—Have you read the ______ (报告) about the world's population?—Yes. I read it yesterday.5.Please tell me how to _______ (解决) the problem.八、翻译题1.那个国家拥有世界上五分之一的人口。

外研八年级英语上Module 9 模块检测第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听力理解（一）听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片（其中有两幅图是多余的）。

读两遍。

A B C DE F G1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。

读两遍。

6. A. It’s smaller than that of China.B. Yes, it is.C. Sorry, I don’t know.7. A. Not at all.B. Yes, you’re right.C. That’s all right.8. A. She is doing her homework.B. No, she isn’t.C. She is a teacher.9. A. It’s so busy.B. It’s a little hot in summer.C. Keep the classroom quiet.10. A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn’t.C. Joining the car club.（三）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。

读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a post office.12. How much should the man pay?A. $2.B.$3.C.$5.听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。

13. What kind of home does Li Wei live in?A. A farmhouse.B. A townhouse. C An apartment building.14. Which floor does Jane live on?A. The second floor.B. The fourth floor.C. The eighth floor.15. Who is looking for an apartment?A. Alan.B. Jane’s parents.C. Li Wei’s parents.（四）听短文，选择正确的答案。

Module 9 Population单元测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)1．That supermarket had to ________ because of the safety regulations (安全法规)．A．close in B．close downC．turn off D．close to2．“We must keep ________ in the library，”the woman said to me ________.A．quiet; quietlyB．quietly; quietlyC．quietly; quietD．quiet; quiet3．Don't disturb Allen now. He ________ for the Spelling Bee competition.A．prepares B．preparedC．is preparing D．will prepare4．—“Food Safety”has become one of the hottest topics recently.—Yeah, it receives ________ Internet hits a day.A．thousands B．thousands ofC．thousand D．hundreds5．—I don't know how to ________ my reading speed.—Don't read word by word. Read word groups.A．reduce B．rise C．improve D．fall 6．—What is the population of Beijing?—Sorry, I don't know. But I think it is ________than that of Jinan.A．larger B．fewer C．more D．less7. Five million five hundred and fifteen thousand one hundred and fifty-one is_______.A．5，515，151 B．5，151，151C．5，151，515 D．5，551，1558．________ of the students in our class ________ going to the summer camp inBeijing next week.A．Two fifths ；are B．Second fifths；areC．Two fifths；is D．Second fifths；is9．You can see ________ snow everywhere. It's ________ cold.A．too many；much too B．too much；too manyC．too much；much too D．much too；too much10．—________the population of the U．S. A. in 2005?—It ________about 296 million.A．What is; is B．What was; wasC．How many is; was D．How many was; is二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)It seems that the cities in the future will have to change. Because the world's population ________11，and there will be ________12 people in the cities tomorrow.It may be ________13 for any family to live in a house with land around it. There ________14 enough space for them. ________15 to solve this problem may be the skyscraper city(摩天城)．The highest building in the world today is in Dubai. It's about 828 metres high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times ________16.In a skyscraper city there will live about 250，000 people. Nearly a million people can ________17 in four of these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages. They will live, work and ________18 their free time in the cities. They won't need to leave the city ________19 they want to. They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled ________20 computers. Let's imagine how the life will be then! 11．A. has grown B．is growingC．are growing D．have grown12．A. many B．much C．more D．larger13．A. impossible B．possibleC．important D．necessary14．A. aren't B．won't beC．won't have D．haven't15．A. A way B．A roadC．An answer D．A trip16．A. lower B．shorter C．longer D．higher 17．A. live B．study C．work D．be18．A. spend B．cost C．pay D．take19．A. after B．when C．while D．unless 20．A. by B．at C．with D．in三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)Now more and more people want to get out of the city. ________21 I do never understand tourists, who live already in a big city and then travel to another big city in another country. It makes no sense to me.________22 I went to a small village. Forests, hills, and animals were all there. ________23 There was no rubbish lying around. All the bad things were not allowed in the countryside. The people there were friendlier. In the village, everybody knew each other and they got along very well.It is funny to know that the people in the city want to go to the countryside，________24 It seems that we are not happy with either the one or the other. I guess, if there would be more job opportunities in the countryside, the problem wouldn't be so serious. Of course the life in the countryside is hard, ________25 The people today just seem too lazy to live a hard life. I don't know about other people, but it is no problem for me to live in the countryside.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。

外研版英语八年级上册第九单元测试题(时间：45分钟分值：100分)第Ⅰ卷(共40分)Ⅰ.听力(10分)(Ⅰ)录音中有五段对话,听一遍后,选择最佳答案。

(5分)1. Which country has the larger population?A. China.B. India.C. Canada.2. Does the man think the world’s population will stop increasing?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. I don’t know.3. What does the man think is the biggest problem in the world today?A. Too much traffic.B. Poor education.C. Population growth.4. Does the man know what will happen?A. Yes.B. No.C. We don’t know.5. Why can’t they watch TV?A. Because they are too close to the TV.B. Because the man doesn’t like watching TV.C. Because there is no TV show at that time.(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。

(5分)6. China has a population of about ______.A. 1.37 millionB. 13.7 billionC. 1.37 billion7. Half of the people in China live ______.A. in the countrysideB. in the islandC. out of the country8. ______ the families can offer their children a good education.A. AllB. None ofC. Not all9. ______ problem is still very serious in China according to the letter.A. Less developed educationB. Comfortable lifeC. The large population10. Maria wants to know ______ of Dick’s country.A. the populationB. the lifeC. the educationⅡ.单项选择(10分)1. This is ______ interesting movie and it’s also______ most interesting one I’ve ever seen.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; a2. ______ trees will be planted on that mountain next spring.A. Thousands ofB. Two thousandsC. Two thousand ofD. Thousand of3. Many countries are making laws to ______ pollution.A. protectB. fightC. saveD. try4. There ______ many changes in my home town in ten years’ time.A. will haveB. will hasC. will beD. is having5. To live a green life, we should try to save ______ energy and produce ______ pollution.A. more; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. most; least6. Mo Yan is one of the ______ writers in China.A. largestB. greatestC. biggestD. hugest7. She is a quiet girl, so she doesn’t like too ______ people or too ______ noise.A. many; manyB. much; muchC. many; muchD. much; many8. Business is too bad. They will have to ______ soon.A. pick upB. close toC. pay forD. close down9. —Can you finish the work in an hour?—______.A. Good ideaB. That’s all rightC. No problemD. I don’t believe it10. ______ the population of China by the year 2060?A. How many will beB. How much will beC. What will beD. What willⅢ.完形填空(10分)What is the population of China? There are more than 1.37 billion people in China. It is __1__ one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think it’s__2__ to control the population growth. But I don’t quite agree __3__ them because where there is a will, there is a way.The question is how we could __4__ it known to everyone how serious the population problems are. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. __5__ we control the population growth, many people will die __6__ hunger. Too fast population growth will be bad for our nation. Though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some places __7__ is done to carry out(贯彻) the laws. We should make people __8__ that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children. They should no longer do what they have been doing for many years.We are fighting __9__ too fast population growth. Yet the fighting won’t end __10__ everyone knows its importance and does something for it.1. A. most B. almost C. highlyD. hardly2. A. possible B. necessary C. impossible D. unnecessary3. A. to B. for C. withD. on4. A. let B. make C. askD. bring5. A. If not B. Unless C. UntilD. If6. A. of B. about C. inD. out of7. A. many B. little C. a lotD. much8. A. to know B. to learn C. know D. learning9. A. for B. against C. toD. about10. A. until B. after C. whenD. asⅣ.任务型阅读(10分)Most new people were born in developing countries. These countries are found in much of Africa, South America and some parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average(平均), only one or two children. In the developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, around __________①(百分之二十五) of the world’s population lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only around one tenth of the world’s population.②In the developing countries, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty(贫困) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing. Children get little time at school and people suffer(遭受痛苦)from many kinds of diseases.③At the beginning of the 21st century, the world’s population was around six billion. The U.N. has said that the world’s population will level o ff(平稳下降) at 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the world’s population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable(稳定的), or even falls.阅读短文,完成下列任务。

外研版八年级英语上册Module 9 Population [Unit 2]练习Ⅰ.单词拼写根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词，并将单词的正确形式填写在横线上。

每空只能填一词1．You can't smoke here because it's a ________ (公共的) place.2．Keep ________ (安静的)！The baby is sleeping.3．When I grow up, I want to live with my parents in a big ________ (公寓)．4．We must think about some good ways to________ (解决) these problems.5．The ________ (小学生) painted a picture for Zhong Nanshan.Ⅰ.连词成句根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。

6．we, for, need, people, more, to, flats, live in(我们需要更多的公寓让人们居住。

)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．clear, the, is, that, it, answer, is, wrong(很显然，这个答案是错误的。

)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．20 minutes, it, get to, takes, by car, to, the park(开车到这个公园要花费20分钟的时间。

外研版八年级英语上册Module 9 培优测试卷英语八年级上册（WY版）时间：45分钟满分：100分一、单项选择。

(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)1. After ____ school, I bought ____ present for my mother.A. /; aB. a; /C. a; theD. the; /2. The food safety is a serious ____ in many countries. People should try to solve it.A. subjectB. programC. problemD. opinion3. —The air is very fresh in our city. There is less ____ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A. woodB. pollutionC. noiseD. water4. —Do you know anything about Canada?—Yes, it's a ____ country, but it has a small ____.A. small; peopleB. huge; peopleC. small; populationD. huge; population5. About ____ of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends.A. two fifthsB. second fiveC. second fifthsD. two fifth6. If every family has more than one child, the population will ____ rapidly.A. increaseB. getC. goD. raise7. —Would you like to play basketball with us, Mary?—Sorry. I'm afraid not. I need to ____ the coming English exam.A. look forB. prepare forC. ask forD. wait for8. [易错题]It ____ Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1, 800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams.A. tookB. spentC. costD. made9. —I miss the delicious food in Sun Restaurant, but I can't find it now.—It moved to a new place, ____ a park. I'll show you the way.A. crowded withB. close toC. full ofD. late for10. [易错题]—Could you carry that heavy box for me?—____. I'm strong enough.A. Not at allB. No problemC. Good ideaD. Never mind二、完形填空。