浙江省杭州市2019届高三高考模拟卷二英语试卷

杭州市2019届高考科目教学质量检测（二）考生须知：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前，在答题卷密封区内填写学校、班级和姓名。

3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试题卷上无效。

4．考试结束，上交答题卷。

选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

l. It was very rare find and the archaeologist who made discovery said it was like unearthing a Mona Lisa.A.a;theB.the; theC.the; aD.a; a2. I think you should go back to your plan, which is much more practical than the present one．A. randomB. originalC. abstractD. ridiculous3.—Oh, I’m really fed up with Jim. He’s always causing me trouble.—I you to keep away from him! But you wouldn’t listen.A. toldB. tellC. have toldD. would tell4. Mr. Declan was very angry when he found his son had of his warning and went to the bar with his friends.A. nothingB. neitherC. noneD. either5. An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devotes himself to the children but ask for nothing .A. in turnB. in advanceC. in shortD. in return6. The headmaster has promised us that we shall get informed the results of the exam come outA. in caseB. every timeC. ever sinceD. the minute7. The government has made a promise that further measures will be taken to rid the street cirme.A. fromB. withC. ofD. in8. —My God! I haven’t prepared the files for the new project yet!— .The boss won’t need it until next Friday.A. There’s no doubtB. There’s no panicC. Good luckD. Sounds good9. We are designing an experiment to find out whether glass more easily when it is cold.A. is brokenB. will be brokenC. breaks D, will break10.According to our principal, all children should be encouraged to realize their full .A. consequenceB. entertainmentC. presentationD. potential11. We can hardly believe that an intelligent person like Daniel be asking such asilly question．A. shouldB. mightC. mustD. could12. To skating, one needs to keep practicing and receive professional guidance.A. catch hold ofB. have an eye forC. get the hang ofD. stick to13. Ann is a great writer and her writings have the lives of millions.A.intendedB.influencedC.obtainedD.preserved14. Since it was getting late, we decided to find a small inn to for the night.A. put offB. put outC. put away .D. put up15. There is a popular belief among the Europeans chicken soup can help cure flu.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. where16.I the poor rabbit, but I didn’t have the right drugs with me at that moment.A. could have savedB. had savedC. could saveD. saved17. It is said that by no means ____ to get into this laboratory without Mr. Jackson’s permission.A.can the students be allowedB.the students can be allowedC. can be the students allowedD. can be allowed the students18. —Mom, I’ m going to the graduation dance tonight but I don’ t think I look attractive enough.—Oh, darling, don’ t worry. _______A. Tney don’t know what beauty is.B. Nobody will care about it.C. You look perfect the way you are.D. Impossible is nothing,19. Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when to sunlight.A. being exposedB. to exposeC. exposingD. exposed20. Nowadays young people just can’ t live without the Internet, they depend on for whatever information they need.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21- 40题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

2019年杭州市各类高中招生考试模拟试卷英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面5段小对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

(A)1.How did the man speaker get there?A．On foot. B．By bike.C．By bus.(A)2.When will Benny get home?A．4：55. B．5：05.C．5：25.(B)3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In an office. B．In a restaurant.C．In a shop.(B)4.Who is playing basketball?A．Carla. B．Mario.C．Bill.(C)5.Why did Jenny ask Mr.Wilson for help?A．She missed her today's history lesson.B．She wanted to learn how to take notes.C．She had trouble with today's history lesson.第二节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

(A)6.Why is Maggie going to India?A．To work. B．To study.C．For her family.(B)7.Why doesn't the woman want to live in India?A．Because it is not beautiful enough.B．Because it is too far from home.C．Because its language isn't easy to understand.(C)8.What would the man be worried about if he moved to a foreign country? A．His family. B．His friends.C．The language.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）(改编自高三期初考试试卷)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间，有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who repaired the computer?A. Tom.B. Jack.C. Pam.2. What does Tom do probably?A. a barman.B. A shopkeeper.C. a waiter.3. When will the woman go back to work?A. at 1:00 pm.B. at 1:15 pm.C. at 1:30 pm.4. What is the wo man’s problem?A. She’s always late.B. She wastes too much time.C. She spends too much money.5. What will the man do afterwards?A. Put away his clothes.B. Buy another closetC. Throw his old clothes away.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒种的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题6. When does Lucy bite her nails?A. When she’s sad.B. When she’s excited.C. When she’s nervous.7. What will the speakers do next?A. Watch a video.B. Play games.C. Visit a website.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题8. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to improve our brain.B. How to keep young.C. How to practice muscles.9. What’s the woman’s suggestions?A. Join in more activities.B. Slow down the life speed.C. See a doctor.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题10. How does the man feel every morning?A. Sleepy.B. Busy.C. Relaxed.11. What time does the man usually get up?A. At about 7:00B. At about 8:00C. At about 9:00\12. What are the speakers going to do?A. Go to work.B. Have lunch.C. Choose clothes.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题13. Where are the speakers?A. In Britain.B. In Germany.C. In France.14. What does the woman do in most working hours?A. She handles daily affairs.B. She deals with e-mails.C. She manages the telephones.15. When does the woman usually get off work?A. At 5:15 pm.B. At 4:30 pmC. At 4:15 pm.16. What is the woman?A. A secretary.B. A directorC. An engineer.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题17. How can you get ready for dancing?A. Have enough food.B. Stretch your body.C. Have a good rest.18. What does the speaker say about ballet?A. It’s very hard to learn.B. It’s very relaxing.C. It’s much free19. How many kinds of dances are mentioned?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.20. Which is the most favorable dance?A. Ballet.B. Jazz.C. Hip-hop第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

2019年浙江杭州高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江杭州高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分Many of us just laugh it away when they are told incredible（难以置信的）stories about other people, but I have a deep interest in these stories and I prefer to believe they are true. Here' one I collected from a total stranger." Well, I was 11 when any family arrived at Fern Lake overlooking Trail Ridge Road in Rocky Mountain National Park. It was so beautiful to look miles across the Rockies and thousands of feet below into the valley. My parents were busy getting lunch out of the trunk so I climbed over the wooden fence to get closer to the cliff edge in the hope that I would' miss any beautiful sight down there.I started down a little hill but soon started sliding on loose pebble rocks（鹅卵石）. I fell on my back, but kept going faster and faster to what seemed the edge of the world （a 2, 000-foot drop）. In seconds I knew I was going to die. My feet and legs went first over the edge at a high speed. Then suddenly I felt two hands push hard on my chest and stopped me dead. My heart was racing and I slowly inched my body back to where I finally could make it back up the hill.My father was waiting there and screaming at me for doing such a dangerous stunt（特技）. I triedto tell him and my mom about the hands that held me back, but to this day they don't believe me. They thought I was just trying to get out of trouble with a made-up story. "We parted ways, but I assured her that I believed every word of her story. I could see a little surprise and happiness on her face.That' why I always ask people to share their miracles（奇迹）. Each real story makes my days full of hope and gratefulness.(1) The girl got closer to the cliff edge to.A. take an adventureB. better enjoy the viewC. collect pebble rocksD. play a joke on her parents(2) In the writer's eyes, the girl·A. made up an exciting storyB. reached the bottom of the valleyC. enjoyed doing dangerous stuntsD. was saved by a magical force(3) The writer is interested in people's miracle stories because they.A. are often told in an amusing wayB. seem unbelievable but actually trueC. prove that life is full of miracleD. help him stay positive about life2、【来源】 2019年浙江杭州高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~27题10分People like to post their selfies（自拍照）on social media. To know more about it, scientists at Syracuse University in New York recently did research and came up with some surprising findings.People who post selfies and use editing software to make themselves look better show behavior connected to narcissism （自恋）, the researchers said. Makana Chock, a professor from Syracuse University, said because social media is mostly used by people to share unimportant information about their lives, it is a good place for people to "work towards satisfying their own TAL#NBSP vanity". Those "likes" under their online selfies make them feel good.Besides, people who post group selfies show a need for popularity and a need to belong to a group, the research found. Some people feel "peer（同伴）pressure" to post selfies and some follow the popular belief that if there is no picture of an event or experience, it does not really happen. "Anyway, it shouldn't be seen as negative. People get sense of satisfaction especially when they get likes. And it does no harm, " Chock said.Other findings from the study include: There are no major differences on how often men and women post selfies and how often they use editing software. But men who post selfies show more of a need to be seen as popular than women who post selfies.Chock said posting selfies on social media is not all that different from what people have done for many years. On trips and special events, our parents and grandparents used cameras instead of phoned to take photos. They would bring back photos to show friends and family. You had no choice but to look at them. You probably commented about how nice everyone in the photos looked, especially children and the person showing the photos. They were happy to hear your comments. That was the old way of "clicking like". On social media, however, people can decide not to look at photos-even if they click "like".(1) What is the research mainly about?A. The ways of making people look better in selfies.B. The reasons for people posting selfies on social media.C. The differences between men and women in posting selfies.D. The connections between posting selfies and mental health.(2) What does the word "vanity" in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. A deep desire to know about something.B. A special need to be more popular.C. Too much pride in one's own appearance.D. Strong determination to improve oneself.(3) What is Chock's attitude towards selfie posting?A. Ambiguous.B. Cautious.C. Disapproving.D. Supportive.(4) From the last paragraph, we know that the older generations showed their photos to friends and family.A. to win praise from viewersB. to show off their camerasC. to improve relationshipsD. to share good moments3、【来源】 2019年浙江杭州高三下学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分Sudoku（数独）puzzles give your brain a hard time; Every number from 1 to 9 must appear in each of the nine horizontal（横向的）rows, in each of the nine vertical columns and in each of the nine boxes.For many of us, this can be a reason for a headache, but in the very rare case of a German man, a Sudoku puzzle even caused seizures（痉挛）.In a new case study from the University of Munich, published in The Journal of the American Medical Association, Dr. Berend Feddersen introduce a student who was 25 years old when he was buried by a snow slide during a ski tour. For 15 minutes, he didn't get enough oxygen, which severely damagedcertain parts of his brain. "He had to receive treatment on the scene. Luckily, he survived, " says Feddersen, the author of the study.Weeks after the accident, when the young man was ready for recovery treatment, something bizarre happened; When the patient solved Sudoku puzzle, he suddenly had seizures of his left arm—something the medical world hadn't seen before.Feddersen explains:" In order to solve a Sudoku, the patient used parts of his brain which are responsible for vision-space tasks.But exactly those brain parts had been damaged in the accident and then caused the seizures once they were used."This particular case is an example of what doctors call reflex epilepsy（反射性癫痫）, according to Dr. Jacqueline French, professor from NYU Langone School of Medicine."You have to have an injury to your brain first, and then seizures like that can happen, " she says.In the meantime, the patient from the case study stopped solving Sudoku puzzle forever and has been seizure-free for more than five years." Fortunately, he can do cross word puzzle. He never had problems with those, " Feddersen says.(1) In the accident, the student.A. began to experience seizures in his left armB. got the vision-space part of his brain damagedC. had to be sent to hospital as soon as possibleD. found his Sudoku ability seriously weakened(2) It can be learned from the text that.A. the man cannot complete cross word puzzle nowB. it is Sudoku playing that brings about his seizuresC. the man' symptoms are common and widely observedD. the seizures cause much trouble to the man's daily life(3) This text can be best described as.A. a medical testB. warning to skiersC. a news reportD. a research paper二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江杭州高三下学期高考模拟第31~35题10分Choosing the right college can be challenging, but knowing where to start can be even more challenging.1Here are the tips I wish someone would have told me before I chose which college to attend.First things first, you need to decide what you want to major in. This will be the most important partof the process, because it will determine what career you will choose after college. This decision is not the end; you can definitely change majors once you're in college.2Next, it's time to decide if you want to stay close to your hometown or go away for college. Both options have their own pros and cons. These pros and cons can vary from money and how much financial aid the college will provide for you, job success after graduation, opportunities the college offers such as studying abroad or internships, to how many people attend the college.34Would you mind living in the area surrounding the campus? Does it have a good program for your major? Does the college have big or small classes? Which would you prefer? How is the college ranked? Does ranking matter to you? Is the campus big or small? Which would you prefer? Does the school feel like a good personal fit?Make sure to also do research on alumni（校友）, current students and professors who are present on the different campuses of the colleges you are inquiring about. It's always better to do great research than none at all and pick a college you know nothing about and regret your decision in the end. And if this happens, you'll end up transferring（转学）to another college, which you'll definitely do your research on to not have the same thing happen again.5Now that you have all this new found knowledge on how to choose a college, I hope you are ready to start the process! Good luck!A. No worries, I am here to help you through the process.B. There's no excuse for not visiting the colleges in your local area.C. Other things to consider when choosing a college are as follows.D. You can register for its online college fair at .E. These are all things to take into consideration when choosing a college.F. But note that changing majors can affect how long it will take you to graduate.G. So you might as well get all the research done now, and save yourself both time and money.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）5、【来源】 2019年浙江杭州高三下学期高考模拟第36~55题30分Last week 26-year-old Zion took a seat and put his food on a table at a McDonald's. He was intending to1breakfast by himself when 70-year-old Jan, who is livingalone,2Zion. Then she asked in a weakvoice3she could share the table with him. Zion said"yes"4.Zion introduced himself and shook the little lady's 40 hand. They didn't know each other, and they couldn't be more5. But today they had a meal together and spent thenext6minutes enjoying each other's7and sharing stories about their lives. Like they were friends, they talkedand8together. When their time together came to an end,Zion9her to her car and they exchanged numbers with the intention of having a10again soon."She is such a11woman, " Zion recalled. "She mentioned many times how we all should love one another and how we should not12anyone because you never know how their day is going and what they have13."Zion is glad that his14conversation with Jan could inspire so many people, but he says that he is mostly just happy to have a new15. He says that he is very16to set up another breakfast date."I'll17trying." said Zion. "I know if we had forever she would havea18for me for every day."Every stranger has the19to foster a new friendship.Their20story has been posted on social media and it melts our hearts. Now they are internet famous.A. prepareB. orderC. eatD. finishA. invitedB. approachedC. recognizedD. greetedA. thatB. whenC. howD. ifA. enthusiasticallyB. casuallyC. nervouslyD. anxiouslyA. delicateB. strongC. wrinkledD. skilledA. popularB. differentC. friendlyD. admirableA. successB. peaceC. freedomD. companyA. laughedB. playedC. cheeredD. teasedA. carriedB. ledC. walkedD. droveA. visitB. breakfastC. shareD. callA. wonderfulB. silentC. generousD. contentA. ignoreB. blameC. suspectD. judgeA. depended onB. given upC. gone throughD. cared aboutA. briefB. sweetC. privateD. seriousA. friendB. startC. targetD. opportunityA. upsetB. frightenedC. proudD. exertedA. startB. keepC. advocateD. considerA. giftB. foodC. storyD. sponsorA. potentialB. intentionC. fortuneD. confidenceA. strangeB. familiarC. amusingD. touching四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6、【来源】 2019年浙江杭州高三下学期高考模拟第56~65题15分Who are better at science in your class, girls or boys? These years, girls start to show more interest in the1（subject） of science, technology, engineering and maths （STEM） , according to a recent study from the UK.In the study, every year over the last seven years, over 20, 000students2were in their final year in high school were surveyed. As for university courses,3number of girls considering choosing STEM subjects has a4（big） increase than that of boys. Over one-fifth of the girls surveyedsaid they were considering jobs5（relate） to STEM, such as engineers. And the interest in engineering and science has also risen.This is an important change for women in the UK. But at present, there are not nearly as many women6men studying STEM subjects or working in the STEM fields. Only 13%-22% of people who graduate7university with STEM degrees are women. And women are seen only in one-eighth of STEM jobs.Are men really more suited to STEM work than women? Of course not. Thisis8（part） because of the conventional idea, which means many people think so, even though it is not correct."It is important that young women should9（encourage） to get into these jobs. In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. Studying science cando10（we） good. It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers and they will get higher pay in these areas, " said Nikki Yates, manager of GSK's business.五、书面表达（共1小题，共15分）7、【来源】 2019年浙江杭州高三下学期高考模拟第66题15分2019~2020学年山东济宁微山县高二上学期期中第76题15分2019~2020学年山东滨州高三上学期期中第66题15分假如你是高中生李华，你的美国笔友Jack热爱中国传统文化，最近打算来中国工作生活一段时间，但是不确定应该去往哪个城市，写信向你咨询。

浙江省杭州市2019年高考模拟试卷（高考命题比赛）英语试题5时间120分钟分值150分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）选自《听力微技能》做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man going to do?A.Stay inside.B. Find his umbrella.C. Look outside.2. Why is the man calling?A. To make an appointment.B. To cancel an appointment.C. To change an appointment.3. What can we learn about the local weather?A. It’s sunny and warm.B. It’s cold and cloudy.C. It will change in two weeks.4. When will the speakers meet?A. On January 30th.B. On January 31st.C. On February 1st.5. What will the woman probably do?A. Accept them man’s offer.B. Walk home.C. Give the man a ride.第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷（时间：120分钟分值：150分）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

第1卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（根据高考英语听力训练改编）第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?1. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Talk to her husband.B. Get an eye operation.C. Buy a new pair of glasses.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A Family members. B. Classmates. C. Co-worker.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the kitchenB. In the bedroom.C. Outside the house.4. What are the speakers talking about?A Moving to New York. B. Holiday plans. C. The weather.5. What does the man think of the movie?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Just so-so.第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷密封区内填写班级、学号、姓名、试场座位号。

3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。

第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后．你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What transportation will the speakers choose to take?（原创https:///TVpAq4iG）A. TaxiB. BusC. Subway2. How much will the woman pay for her dress?（原创https:///KRpZqlDH）A. $200B. $160C.$403. Where does the conversation probably take place?（原创https:///ICNuacr4）A. SubwayB. DowntownC. Tourist center4. What does the woman mean?（原创/thread-415239-1-1.html）A. Ted should have a try.B. Ted will lose the chance.C. Ted needs more organization skills.5. How do they feel?（原创https:///4LyZ57lV）A. TolerantB. ImpatientC. Uneasy第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（信息卷（二））-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分(每题2.5分)Two years ago, photographer Gen started his latest project visiting local communities in Latin America. The photo that gave birth to his "You are so beautiful" project was entirely unplanned.In January 2015, Gen was in San Cristobal de las Casas, Mexico. He had been trying to get his female subject to feel more comfortable before his camera, and when a request for her to smile didn't quite work, he found himself telling her she was beautiful. The result of his shot was so sincere and heartwarming that he decided he had found the concept of his new project. Gen is still on his journey to capture the power of this compliment（赞美）. The photos he's already published on his website, however, show the unbelievable effect these simple words can have.When asked to have her photo taken, Mathilda from Quetzaltenango, Guatemala, said, "I don't have any teeth. Please don't make me laugh." After being told she was beautiful, she didn't seem to mind anymore." She and I laughed a lot. It was a nice moment, " Gen said.Margarita was selling fruit on a street in Otavalo, Ecuador, when Gen approached her. She agreed to pose for a picture after the photographer bought some of her fruit, but still didn't smile when he asked her to. Her smile was genuine, though, when she heard the compliment.Gen met Juliana in a village in northern Colombia where desert meets the Caribbean Sea. The region is extremely dry, with some months seeing almost no rain, and Juliana wore a mask to protect her face from the sun. She was selling handicrafts when Gen approached her, and smiled happily when she received the compliment.Mimba and baby Maya are from Brazil's Marubo tribe. Mamba was shy, and it was only on the second visit to her home that the photographer finally got her permission to take her photo. She seemed to relax, though, when he paid her a compliment.(1) Where was the inspiration for Gen's latest project from?A. His unplanned travel.B. Praise for his photos.C. His love for photography.D. A shooting experience.(2) What do the examples convey?A. Sincere praise makes successful shots.B. Complimenting applies to nearly all women.C. Gen thought highly of his subjects.D. Women are nervous when having photos taken.(3) What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To share his experiences of complimenting.B. To introduce the effect of photography.C. To provide some advice on complimenting.D. To show the amazing power of complimenting.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~27题10分(每题2.5分)The 45-year-old was walking off Boston's Orange Line train at Massachusetts Avenue around 5: 30 pm on Friday when she lost her footing and threw herself down the gap, giving her a deep cut that went right down to the bone. Her fellow passengers helped push the train to the side and free her, but even as she thanked them, shaking and weeping for the pain, she begged them not to call an ambulance because it cost too much. " Do you know how much an ambulance costs? " she said. "It's ＄3, 000. I can't afford that. "The woman's heartbreaking requests have caused again the debate over health care in the US, with many describing it as "TAL#NBSP barbaric" that someone should be forced to choose between life and debt."It is absolutely shameful that someone has to worry about the cost of an ambulance in a situation like that. My thoughts are with her, " said the Internet user Yalina. Another wrote:" We need universal health care badly. An accident should' force you to choose between a heavy debt and permanent injury/death. "Actually, Americans spend more money on health care than any other people, and health care spending rocketed by ＄900 billion between 1996 and 2013. By 2013, total health care spending hit ＄2.1 trillion. The researchers say that figure has now likely risen to more than ＄3.2 trillion, which equals 18 percent of the country's economy. But while the spending increased, America's life expectancy has remained short—with an average of 79 years old, compared to the global average of 83 years old.The news that started the debate came from The Boston Globe reporter Maria Cramer who was on the platform when the woman got her leg trapped. The post has been shared and liked tens of thousands of times. Meanwhile, the victim who has not been named, was eventually taken to the Boston Medical Center, where she would need surgery.(1) Which of the following best explains " TAL#NBSP barbaric" "underlined in paragraph 2?A. Cruel.B. Painful.C. Unwise.D. Heartbreaking.(2) According to paragraph 3, what is debated holy?A. Concerns over the accident.B. Inappropriate behavior in the media.C. Dissatisfaction with US health care.D. Anger at the poor ambulance service.(3) What do we know about US health care?A. High health care spending has its intended effect.B. America's life expectancy is below the global average.C. The government has cut down on health care spending.D. More health care spending increased life expectancy greatly.(4) What is the best title for the text?A. I Can't Afford ThatB. An Accident Caused a RevolutionC. US Health Care Spending Is RocketingD. A Passenger Got Caught3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分(每题2.5分)When people learn to drive, they subconsciously absorb the "rules of the road". The rules, however, rely heavily on common sense. They can be broken in an emergency, or help to avoid an accident. As a result, when accidents happen, it is not always clear who is at fault.All this posed a big problem for people to build autonomous vehicles（AVs）. They want AVs to be able to share the roads smoothly and safely without human drivers in predictable ways. That means setting the rules of the road in a precise way that machines can understand. The problem, says Dr Karl Iagnemma of an AV firm, is that every company is doing this in a different way.Last year, Dr Shashua and his colleague published a first attempt to set a standardised set of rules called "Responsibility-Sensitive Safety", and laid down mathematical rules for various events. Last month Voyage, another AV company, made a similar proposal（提议）, called "Open Autonomous Safety", which also explains the correct, safe behavior for vehicle in a range of circumstanced. This is all a good start, says Dr Karl Iagnemma. It will take years rather than months for the industry to work as one around a standard, he predicts. But he is optimistic that this will happen eventually, because discussions are already under way and many people working in the field of AVs consider sharing and open source to be the second nature.One area where sharing would speed up the development of a safety standard is "edge cases"—rare events that tax the capabilities（能力）of autonomous systems, such as unexpected behavior by other drivers, plastic bags blowing in front of a vehicle and so on. Because such events occur occasionally, and computers lack common sense to decide how to respond, training AVs to handle edge cases is hard. But by sharing with each other data from edge cases that have actually happened, ad firms can test their systems in simulators（模拟装置）to see how they would respond, and adjust them where needed, benefiting from each other's experience.(1) What do we know about the "rules of the road"?A. They are shared by all AVs.B. They can be ambiguous when accidents occur.C. They remain unchangeable all the time.D. They make it easy to decide who is to blame in accidents.(2) Which of the following might Dr Karl Iagnemma agree with?A. Common standards will surely be set in the near future.B. Companies should set road rules for ads respectively.C. We should decide on correct, safe behavior for vehicles in all events.D. People may work on standardised road rules for ads by sharing and joint efforts.(3) What is the passage mainly talking about?A. Safe driving rules for AVs.B. The significance of the "rules of the road".C. How to set standardised rules for AVs.D. How road rules are special to AVs.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第31~35题10分(每题2分)Bathed in two cultures from childhood, moving around the world and experiencing different cultures has always been my thing. When I was in high school I heard about students in my class wanting to take the SAT test and study abroad in the USA.1Actually, what I wanted to experience most was the European lifestyle and cultural mix.I used to travel a lot around Europe with my parents as a little kid, and also not forgetting that the French language is one of my mother tongues, France seemed therefore like a top choice for me. French universities have a good reputation and the French capital is internationally well known for its cultural history.2My university was in one of those small cities and I also got the chance to obtain a scholarship which made it easier for me to start my studies.3Opportunities are offered to develop our network and explore the corporate world. The university participated as a partner in international networking courses leading to a European Master's degree, a double degree, or training abroad.4So, if you are an international student who came to France for studies, you can take the chance to explore another country for a term and study in English. I remember wanting to take this opportunity in my first year of my college life and try the program which back then offered students the chance to go on an exchange with Linnaeus University inSweden.5A. I applied and was lucky to get accepted.B. But I was not that attracted to studying there.C. You can find a lot of student-friendly cities as well.D. Because there are many universities with good reputation which attracts students.E. Besides, all these universities have their own unique advantaged.F. Plus, all French universities work with several countries to offer an exchange program.G. The university I chose was small but used to invite business chiefs and directors.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）5、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)2018年重庆高三上学期高考模拟（七校联考）第41~60题30分For years, couples have dedicated（把……专用于） a single "ring" finger of the left hand to romance when any other finger would do. A case for the left side, the strongside?1according to history.In the Middle Ages, getting caught writing with one's left hand couldearn2of being abnormal and in Spain, left-handed people might even get severe3. In fact, the strong dislike of the left hand touchedmany4, from some counties against shaking left hands with people, tothe5in ancient Japan that any wife who didn't use her right hand couldbe6divorced on the spot. So why do we7 a finger on the left hand to symbolize lasting love?Past8wasn't all bad. The union of9and the now-standard ring placement can be10back to second-century Egyptians who falsely believed that "a certain most fragile11" began in the fourth finger of the left hand and went directly to the heart. Centuries later, the Romans came to a（n）12conclusion. But they were convinced that a "lover's vein（静脉）" -in13of a nerve-connected this finger with the organthat14blood. During the Roman engagement （订婚）process, a rich man who could15 a ring would put it on his bride-to-be's fourth finger. The modern world may have16that custom from the Romans.Until the seventeenth century, European couples17wore their rings on the right hand. But in 1549, an English reformer used wedding rings as a wayto18the tradition. He published a book, which instructs couples to abandon a centuries-old19by slipping their wedding rings over the left hand's fourth finger. Before long, couples throughout the continent20.A. MaybeB. IndeedC. SureD. NotA. accusationsB. de batesC. discriminationsD. anxietiesA. blameB. hateC. punishmentD. disapprovalA. familiesB. groupsC. culturesD. traditionsA. conceptB. expectationC. struggleD. opinionA. legallyB. widelyC. privatelyD. probablyA. justifyB. arrangeC. rewardD. favorA. beliefB. behaviorC. historyD. experienceA. fondnessB. dutyC. marriageD. religionA. putB. tracedC. rootedD. heldA. organB. fingerC. soulD. nerveA. contraryB. accurateC. similarD. mistakenA. placeB. consequenceC. viewD. advanceA. purifiesB. producersC. absorbsD. pumpsA. possessB. affordC. makeD. valueA. promotedB. adoptedC. basedD. developedA. normallyB. ridiculouslyC. politelyD. romantic allyA. obeyB. breakC. createD. preventA. restrictionB. habitC. practiceD. feelingA. took the leadB. cut a dealC. poured intoD. followed suit四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第56~65题15分(每题1.5分)Japanese designer Kiyoyuki Amano has combined fashion and technology to create a futuristic skirt that lights up1（ it）owner's legs. Properly named "Hikaru skirt", which means "Shining skirt", the skirt comes2（equip） with LED lights and the tiny sensors on the inside. So the skirt lights up, and the color and pat term of the light changes every time the3（wear） moves.Amano said that he first placed light bulbs inside a skirt4（accidental）, and that's when he noticed that it created5（pleasure） lighting of the body. So he worked on the design some more and soon created a whole line of LED-lit skirts. The Hikaru skirts, he said, were meant6（bridge） the gap between everyday fashion and cosplay.On January 16, Amano7（ set） up a web page devoted to his unique c re at ion. He hasn't revealed （透露） a launch date8 a price range yet, but it won't be long9the skirts become a regular feature in the streets of Tokyo.If you'd actually wear one of these Hikaru skirts, maybe you shouldconsider10LED smile to go with it.五、应用文写作（满分15分）7、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第66题15分假定你是李华，你的美国朋友George对中国文化很感兴趣，你想邀请他来参加你市举行的国际文化交流节，请你根据以下提示给他写一封邀请信。

2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（部分重点中学联考）-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5，满分25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分(每题2.5分)The scene has been set. The Columbus Marathon, 26.2 miles, Oct. 21st 2018. For Rich Carryer and Michelle Cefola, two 34-year old twins from Pittsburgh, PA, this was the day when months of hard work and efforts would pay off. Just a short time ago, they were heading down the same road as their father, who had his first bypass surgery（心脏搭桥手术）at age 38. Regular workouts and a sensible diet just weren't part of their lives, Michelle, however, started a regular fitness program, and soon began to run. The going was slow at first, but soon Michelle was averaging 30-40 miles a week. With this new lifestyle Michelle lost over90pounds in 18 months.Rich was inspired by Michelle's success and also began a transformation. Once again, the running came slow and short in the beginning, but soon Rich was also running 30-40 miles a week. With all the running that the two were doing, and with all the hard work they already completed, they decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to run a marathon together as the perfect end to months of hard work.With sponsorship from Rich's employer, an American supermarket chain, Giant Eagle, they started a very strict 18-week marathon training program, which pushed them to their limits. Their weekly running mile age increased to 60 miles some weeks, and included several long runs—two of which were 20 miles long. The Columbus media reported their story; they were interviewed and appeared in "RUNOHIO".And so, on Oct. 21st, Rich and Michelle reached a key moment in their lives. They showed that each and every one of us has the power to change, physically, emotionally（情感上地）, or spiritually. They learned that efforts, combined with a dream and fueled by inspiration, can lead to accomplishment.(1) What do we know about Michelle?A. He set up a fitness center.B. He encouraged Rich to join the marathon.C. He once had an unreasonable diet.D. He was born with an overweight problem.(2) What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A. The twins were crazy about sports.B. The twins became famous nationwide.C. The twins received support from others.D. The twins came out on top in the marathon.(3) What does the author want to convey in the last paragraph?A. Better late than never.B. Hard work pays off.C. No way is impossible to courage.D. All things are difficult he fore they are easy.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~26题7.5分(每题2.5分)Dogs are our best friends. That's especially true after a disaster, such as an earthquake. When buildings fall down, search and rescue dogs help find trapped people. Dogs' amazing nose can pick up the smell of survivors. Now scientists have developed an electronic tool that does the same thing. It's taking smell detection （探测） to a whole new level.The new invention is a sort of electronic nose, which can detect extremely low levels of many compounds （化合物） from people's skin. This isn't the first time engineers have developed such an object. Earlier models, however, have been TAL#NBSP bulky and expensive. They could not detect low levels of target compounds either. The new one is inexpensive and small enough to fit inside handheld equipment.The electronic nose can detect extremely slight smell of more than one compound at the same time. "Being able to do this, in such a small object, is the significant discovery, " says Sotiris E. Pratsinis, Professor of Process Engineering & Materials Science at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich. His team tested it in special spaces. They were like the small spaces where people might be trapped. Chemicals given off by the volunteers built up inside. The electronic equipment detected those compounds at unbelievable low levels.The results were good news for the research team. But they may be not for our four-legged friends, who could soon he out of a job. "Ideally, this technology could replace search and rescue dogs, " Pratsinis says.Stephen Taylor, an electrical engineer, agreed that the new technology has some benefits over dogs. Still, he thinks it may be too soon to have our trusts friends retire. He suspects, "I foresee that such an object could add to the fine work done by the dogs." Taylor also points out some potential limitations of the new invention. "E-notes are useful. But they can be very likely to be affected by unstable readings and interruption, " he says.(1) Which of the following best explains "bulky" underlined in paragraph 2?A. Complex.B. Fragile.C. Handy.D. Large.(2) What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. What e-notes' working principle is.B. How e-notes are made.C. What differences between dogs and e-nose are.D. How powerful e-notes are.(3) What does Step hen Taylor mean?A. Dogs and e-notes could work together.B. Search and rescue dogs will retire soon.C. E-nose are more reliable than nose of dogs.D. Dogs are better at finding out trapped people.3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（C篇）第27~30题10分(每题2.5分)When people find themselves in difficult conflicts, they often turn to mediation（调解）. Mediators are advised to listen attentively, avoid favoring the ideas of one party, and make both sides feel at ease. Surprisingly, new research that my colleagues and I conducted suggests that, to effectively help people settle their conflicts, mediators should adopt a hostile（敌对的）attitude rather than a calming one. A hostile mediator, we find, brings better results than a nice one.Why would adding more negativity（消极性）to an already hostile situation prove beneficial? Consider how parents typically react when they can't get their children to stop quarreling: "I don't care who started it-both of you, go to your rooms!" At first sight, a calm mediator seems likely to be more effective. But as anyone with brothers or sisters knows, parents' seemingly unsympathetic treatment of the situation can have an unusual effect. Children who moments before were troubling each other suddenly become more reasonable due to their unkind parents.In our research, we created situations in which pairs of negotiators were part of a heated conflict. In some cases, the mediator had a "nice" approach-calm and polite. In others, he was hostile-aggressive and somewhat rude. Across different types of conflicts, we found that negotiators were more willing and able to reach an agreement in the presence of a hostile mediator than in the presence of a nice one.The main result of the test is not that hostility pays off. In feet, recent research has documented the social costs of negative behavior. For example, being the target of rude behavior reduces people's performance on a variety of tasks. Other research shows the social benefits of positive behavior. People are more likely to close deals and become future business partners.Even with the widespread social benefits of positive behavior and costs of negative behavior, hostility can pay off in certain situations.(1) What can we learn about parents' settlement of conflicts in paragraph 2?A. It's calming and wise.B. It's arbitrary but effective.C. It's commonly adopted.D. It harms family relationship.(2) How does the author support his viewpoints?A. By giving examples and experimenting.B. By analyzing causes and effects.C. By presenting facts.D. By making comparison.(3) Which best describes the author's attitude in the text?A. Concerned.B. Doubtful.C. Objective.D. Positive.(4) What could be the title of the text?A. The Significance of Effective MediationB. The Costs of Negative BehaviorC. The Benefits of Positive BehaviorD. The Surprising Power of Hostility二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第31~35题10分(每题2分)Are you tired of shopping for furniture and coming home empty-handed? Helpless for purchasing what simply is not a match for your home's decoration? The following tips will help guide you on your furniture-buying journey.If you want to purchase wood furniture, look for quality woodwork.1, it will not last very long. It is best to spend more to get a piece of furniture with some excellent woodwork on it.Don't ever purchase any large piece of furniture without first measuringit.2. Bring a tape measure when you shop for furniture and know in advance the special limitations you are working with.3, think about how it will fit in with the rest of your decoration. It's one thing to see a side table out while you're shopping, but it's another thing to bring it home and try to make it work with everything else you have. Think carefully before you buy.4, realize and remember they might not be your best source of advice and information. They may be focused on customer service, but only to sell. An actual decorator is someone who can really help find the right furniture for your home.The furniture has much to do with your home's quality, and is what makes your homecomplete.5A. Make sure the furniture is greenB. When you buy a single piece of furnitureC. The furniture may have been poorly builtD. High-quality furniture can really affect a homeE. If nails（钉子） are used to keep a piece of furniture togetherF. While it's good to talk to the sales people in furniture storesG. Knowing where to show it means making sure it will fit there三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）5、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)I always come across random acts of kindness in my life. Many years ago, Iwas1Costa Rica when I found myself inan2situation: my credit cards and bank cards went outof3abroad, and I only had ＄5to my4.I had no way to get money. I didn't know anybody in this country. I only knew basic Spanish, and besides the cash the only5. I had was a return ticket to my country in almost two6. Back then, there was no such thing as mobile phones,and7e-mail was very limited. To find help, I decided to go to the countryside. With the only coins I had, I8the bus terminal and found a village,which9almost the exact amount. About 4 hours later, I arrived at Santa Rosa Abajo at midnight.I knocked door to door,10in my very poor Spanish that I was a foreigner travelling in Cost a Rica with no money but I11to stay here for over ten days. I begged them for a12—such as cooking, cleaning and looking after their kids, anything like that. Everybody13, " Oh my, but so poor are we that we have no14food or space. Maybe you can try thenext15." And they'd point me to another house.16, I arrived at a Chinese restaurant. The owner of the restaurant was very17. She gave me food and called the Red Cross to cometo18me. With the head of the Red Cross, I spentmy19days in Costa Rica.This is one of the best trips I've ever had, because I realized hat when you're in a position to be ableto20, it actually makes you feel happy.A. circlingB. consideringC. enteringD. visitingA. absurdB. impossibleC. awkwardD. ordinaryA. useB. rangeC. controlD. dateA. advantageB. wonderC. nameD. creditA. necessityB. possessionC. memoryD. impressionA. hoursB. daysC. weeksD. monthsA. againB. evenC. yetD. thusA. looked forB. headed toC. stayed atD. thought ofA. createdB. earnedC. savedD. costA. explainingB. remindingC. apologizingD. informingA. managedB. neededC. failedD. agreedA. jobB. mealC. roomD. conversationA. acceptedB. noddedC. repliedD. withdrewA. extraB. cheapC. preparedD. wastedA. timeB. chanceC. familyD. restaurantA. NormallyB. NaturallyC. DirectlyD. FinallyA. sensibleB. richC. confidentD. generousA. rescueB. comfortC. interviewD. encourageA. frighteningB. trainingC. excitingD. remainingA. helpB. receiveC. succeedD. travel四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第56~65题15分(每题1.5分)Former International Olympic Committee（IOC）President Juan Antonio Samaranch, who blazed a trail（开辟一条新路）for China's Olympic dreams,1（award） the China Reform Friendship Medal on the grand gathering celebrating the 40th anniversary of the country's reform and opening-up on December 18, 2018.As one of the ten foreigners who were honored2the medal, Samaranch （1920—2010）served as the chief of the IOC from 1980—when China returned to the Olympics after more than two decades—to 2001, during which Beijing won3bid to host the 2008 Olympic Games.He has developed a lasting friendship with China.In March 1982, during a meeting in Beijing with DengXiaoping,4（praise） as the chief architect of China's reform and opening-up policy, Samaranch advised that China5（be）a candidate to host the Olympics.The 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games witnessed the birth of China's first Olympic champion—Xu Haifeng,6gold medal in the men's free shooting event was presented by Samaranch at the ceremony.In 9991, Chin7（eventual）submitted its bid for the 2000 Olympic Games. Even though Beijing lost the race by just two votes to Sydney, China made such agood8（impress）on the IOC that Samaranch invited Beijing to bid again for the 2008 Olympics. The Beijing Olympic Games Bid Committee memberswent9（ crazy）as IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch announced Beijing the host of the 2008 Summer Olympic Games in Moscow, Russia on July 13, 2001.After his retirement the same year, Samaranch paid multiple visits to China and brought many officials who once organized the 1992 Barcelona OlympicGames10（assist）with the Beijing Games.五、应用文写作（满分15分）7、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第66题15分假如你是李华。

2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（原创卷（二））-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分(每题2.5分)I always dreamed of studying abroad to learn at a world-class university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing day.To study abroad after my graduation, I could not stop seeking my dream. To take the first step, I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go to China. There were a number of reasons behind it—its advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there. The primary one was my curiosity about how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development.So just like that, I applied, along with some of my friends, for a master's degree program at Communication University of China. I was the only one who got selected in the said program and in addition, the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses. This good news was welcomed by my family.This is my seventh month in Beijing. In my experience, one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship（实习期）which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies. After some struggle I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and Globalization(CCG). It's very exciting to work on their team as a researcher. Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination is the best decision I have ever made.(1) What does the author intend to do in the beginning?A. Add some background information.B. Summarize the main idea of the text.C. Explain the reason for writing the passage.D. Encourage people to pursue dreams.(2) What is the most important reason for the author coming to China?A. China's rich culture.B. His curiosity.C. China's advanced education system.D. His family's support.(3) What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Learning and working in ChinaB. Travel experiences in ChinaC. Realization of d re ans in ChinaD. Importance of having dreams2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~27题10分(每题2.5分)Sugar gliders （蜜袋鼯） are small, cute, and unique little animals. Sugar gliders are a long-term commitment, living up to 14 years with good care, and require a special diet, lots of attention, and space. Baby sugar gliders start life off in their mother's pocket, jest like kangaroos.All wild sugar gliders are from Australia, Indonesia, and New Guinea where they live in tree tops. Sugar gliders in the wild live in social family units called colonies. This social life is very important to all sugar gliders and they enjoy the companionship and communication from their own species.Sugar gliders can make lovable, playful, and entertaining animals, but regular interaction with them is very important if you want the glider to be friendly, especially if having a colony of them. Sugar gliders will get along with other gliders that they live with. While these glider relationships are very important, you'll still want to make sure your glider is also friendly with you if you want to handle them.Sugar gliders are quick, love to climb, will glide from place to place if space allows it, and like to stay in a nest during the day to sleep. They cannot be potty（便盆） trained but they seldom bring owners cleaning trouble.Sugar gliders can be very noisy. The noises that a sugar glider makes are usually to show that they are upset, frightened, hungry, or to express other feelings. "Crabbing" is the most often heard sound of an upset glider and this warning should be noticed or you may be in for an unkind bite. You will hear this sound if you wake a sleeping glider up during the day since they are TAL#NBSP nocturnal, you also might be at the risk of losing a good rest.Pet sugar gliders have fairly strict dietary requirements. The perfect diet for a sugar glider is still a widely argued topic but more and more research has been done over the years to determine some of the best options.(1) Which of the following is required for keeping a pet sugar glideraccording to the text?A. Long-time care.B. Joyful toys.C. A special pocket.D. Technical knowledge.(2) What do you know about sugar gliders from the text?A. They like to make noises.B. They are normally quite clean.C. They are always very friendly.D. They live in caves in the wild.(3) Why do owners need regular interaction with sugar gliders?A. To create harmony for sugar gliders.B. To lengthen sugar gliders' life.C. To give sugar gliders a sense of security.D. To form a bond with sugar gliders.(4) What does the underlined word "nocturnal" in paragraph 5 probably mean?A. in high spiritsB. in poor conditionC. active at nightD. noisy during the day3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分(每题2.5分)The right paint can add appeal to your walls—and now it can also make them smarter. Researchers recently transformed a wall into an outsize trackpad and motion sensor by using low-cost conducive paint to create a large grid of electrode（电极）.Such a smart wall can sense human touch and track gestured from a short distance. It can also detect where electrical equipment is and whether it is switched on. The technology could someday turn on lights when a person enters a room, track a player's motion in an interactive video game or monitor a child's television use. Walls are everywhere, so why not turn them into sensors for smart homes? " says Yang Zhang, a computer science doctoral student at Carnegie Mellon University, who helped to develop the concept.To create the high-teach surface, Zhang and his colleagues applied painter's tape in a lattice（格子结构）pattern to a twelve-by- eight-foot wall, and then coated it with commercially available conducivepaint. Removing the tape left a pattern of diamond-shaped electrode, which the researchers connected using thin copper（铜） tape strips. Finally, they wired the strips to a custom-built circuit board and covered the wall with standard latex （胶乳）paint. The entire project took four hours and cost less than $200. In theory, Zhang says, "Anyone can use the technique to make a wall smart. "In the wall's appliance-detection mode, the power is turned off. The researchers detected iPads up to 6.5 feet away from the wall; fans and floor lamps could be sensed from about 10 feet. Zhang and his colleagues presented the wall in April at the ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems."Engineers have long dreamed of technologies that blend into our surroundings, " says Christian Holz, a research scientist at Microsoft Research in Redmond, who did not participate in the work. "It nicely questions our understanding of what a device might be and demonstrated how rich sensing technology can combine with everyday objects."(1) What can a smart wall do now according to the passage?A. Detect people's locations.B. Turn on lights automatically.C. Monitor a person's television use.D. Track humans' movements at close range.(2) What can we learn about the smart wall?A. It is easy to build.B. It is cheap but time-consuming.C. It benefits people in many ways.D. It adds appeal to the buildings.(3) What is Christian Holz's attitude towards this new invention?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Unknown.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第31~35题10分(每题2分)If you want to make a great first impression, you can take some basic steps: Smile, make eye contact, listen more than you talk, ask the other person questions. But how can you convince yourself that people will like you?1●Give a sincere compliment.Everyone loves to be praised,2.Show interest by asking questions. Ask what it's like to do what the person does. Ask what's hard about it. Ask what the person loves about it. You'll soon find things to compliment.●Focus on letting people talk about themselves.People love to talk about themselves. Research shows approximately 40 percent of everyday speech is spent telling other people what we think or feel, Research also shows that talking aboutourselves,3, leads to the same pleasure sensation in the brain as money or food. By helping people talk about themselves, you're seen as a great conversation a list even when you actually say very little. And in the process, you also make other people feel better about themselves, which makes them like you.●_4Think about the difference in these statements: "I had to go to a meeting. " "I got to meet with some great people." No big deal, right? Wrong. We like to be around happy, enthusiastic, and motivated people. Keep in mind that choosing the right words also affects how you feel. Don't say, "I have to go to the gym. " Say, "I want to go to the gym."●Show a little vulnerability（脆弱）Great friends are willing to be vulnerable,5Admit your mistakes. Laugh at yourself. When you do, other people won't laugh at you. They'll laugh with you. And they'll immediately like you, and want to be around you more.A. Change one wordB. whether in life or on social mediaC. especially since no one gets enough praiseD. basically, talking about our subjective experiencesE. Commit yourself to taking a few steps to make sure almost anyone will like youF. Great teams are often led by people willing to admit weaknesses and failingsG. When you're in an unfamiliar setting, it's a lot easier to assume people won'tlike you三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）5、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)In April, 1952, I was at William Cleveland Elementary School in Houston. It was spelling bee time in our city—brochure of words were1to students for them to studyin2for the classroom spelling competitions. Theywould3to a school wide competitionand4qualification for the city wide bee, where school winners fought forthe5of being the spelling champion of Houston.The day before the bee, my youngest brother was playing with6and set a fire in our apartment7. My mother called next morningto8my teacher Miss Pemberton of the accident, knowing that the class spelling bee was9that day.On my arrival at school, Miss Pemberton10before I went into my classroom. She asked if I wanted her to11the spelling bee and hold it another day, considering I was about the fire. I told her no. That day, I won the bee in my class. Then at the school spelling12, I won again! The citywide bee with classroomchampions13, I won again! The citywide spelling bee was onemonth14.Every Sunday afternoon, Miss Pemberton would help me practiceby15spelling words. After a couple of hours, she would take me to an ice cream shop for a short16. We would enjoy a big judge Sundae there,a17I'd never had. We practiced everyweekend18the city wide spelling bee with all the school champions.I did not win the city wide bee, but I was still proud to have19. I also felt grateful that I had such a20teacher in elementary school.A. lentB. awardedC. recommendedD. distributedA. preparationB. searchC. exchangeD. returnA. seeB. adjustC. leadD. belongA. initialB. eventualC. specialD. normalA. victoryB. strengthC. honorD. hopeA. matchesB. toysC. friendsD. wordsA. randomlyB. deliberatelyC. nervouslyD. accidentallyA. warnB. informC. requestD. remindA. completedB. broadcastC. celebratedD. scheduledA. pulled me asideB. calmed me downC. cut me offD. picked me upA. holdB. cancelC. delayD. joinA. upsetB. regretfulC. guiltyD. angryA. cheeringB. competingC. performingD. leavingA. longB. agoC. tooD. awayA. calling backB. calling outC. making upD. making outA. comfortB. reliefC. relaxationD. classA. giftB. pleasureC. treatD. recognitionA. exceptB. afterC. sinceD. untilA. participatedB. learnedC. watchedD. succeededA. challengingB. caringC. surprisingD. promising四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第56~65题15分(每题1.5分)San Francisco is full of fun things to do on Saint Patrick's Day, including the annual parade（游行）, celebrations, and live performances. The city is also home1more than a dozen Irish bars and restaurants. Every year, the United Irish Societies of SanFrancisco2（host）a large Saint Patrick's Day parade and festival. The 2018 celebrations3（set）on Saturday, March 17 and most activities were organized at the weekend.The highlight of the event was the Saint Patrick's Day parade,4（start）at 11:30 am. The parade route began at Market and Second Streets and headed straight down Market Street all5way to Civic Center Plaza. This was6the festival took place.The7（attract）festival included Irish music, dancing, and a never-ending supply of drinks, and many popular bands took the stage during the day. The festival started at 10 am and closed around 5 pm that afternoon. People loved heading over in the early afternoon to hunt for delicious food and enjoy the8（entertain）.However,9（be）prepared if you plan on staying all day, for it does tend to get a little crazy10（late）on in the afternoon.五、应用文写作（满分15分）7、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第66题15分假定你是李华，你校英语协会为响应 "建设美丽中国" 的倡议，将举办主题为 "我为乡村振兴（rural revitalization）献计献策" 的讨论会。

杭州市2019届高三英语上学期模拟卷二英语模拟卷二第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。

AA study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. Because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, it’s best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but it’s not easy to maintain perfect posture all day at the office. When you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic(骨盆) bones to rotate. Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.21.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To warn us against the negative effects of crossing legsB. To advocate a healthier way of livingC. To help correct our postureD. To present the possible dangers of sitting with legs crossed22. It is advisable not to sit with our legs crossed for long in that _____________________.A. it might lead to high blood pressureB. it might do damage to our nervesC. it might cause our bones to rotateD. it might cause paralysis23. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?BFor people suffering from ALS（渐冻症）“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration and substantial, relatively immobile setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.“The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.4. How does the GazeSpeak app help ALS suffers speak with their eyes andA. It .B. It performs frequent re-calibration and substantial, relatively immobile setups.C. It interprets eye signals and translates them into letters.D. It is designed as a low-cost, robust, portable and easy to learn system.5. What does “they” in the seventh paragraph refer to?A. gridsB. speakersC. lettersD. movements6. What can be inferred from the passage?A. For people suffering from ALS,B. Current eye-tracking input systems are expensive, but robust under sunlight.C. The chart stuck to the back of the smartphone is the key to helping ALS suffers.D. Xiaoyi Zhang’s research has not been presented yet.COn the day the tornado hit, there was no indication severe weather was on its way—the sky was blue and the sun had been out. The first alert my husband, Jimmy, 67, and I, 65, got came around 9 p.m., from some scrolling text on the TV Jimmy was watching.No sooner had we found coverage of the tornado than it was on top of us. The house shook violently, the power went out, and even the wind began to roar through the house. We intended to shelter in the closet of the first floor, which seemed like the safest place, but before getting there, we had to getthrough three flights of steps. I didn’t know how or if we would make it down the steps, as the wind lifted me off my feet. I tried to move forward a bit, but in vain.As we finally reached the last flight of steps, our front door blew out. Pieces of glass flew everywhere. Had we been one step up, a three-foot-long tree branch would have stabbed us.By the time I reached the closet, the tornado had been over us for about a minute. Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor, but he couldn’t get inside himself because of the wind. I grasped Jimmy’s arm as the tornado sucked the door open—we never did get it fully shut—and tried to bring Jimmy with it. My knees and head were full of glass, but in that moment, I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house and into the bay.All of a sudden, Jimmy lifted off his feet like people in tornadoes do in the movies. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments, I couldn’t believe it was over.The tornado lasted 4 minutes，but to us, it felt like a life time. Of the houses left standing, ours suffered the most damage. Amazingly, none of us were severely injured.27.A. There was so signs.B. They didn’t pay attention to the weather.C. They were too busy to take notice of it.D. We got a wrong alert about it from TV.28. Facing the disaster, how was the couple’s reaction?A. IndifferentB. ExcitedC. FearfulD. Calm29. Which turned out to be the greatest difficulty for them in escaping from the disaster?Ａ.Their house was too high.B. It was at night and the power went out.C. The wind with the tornado was so strong that it lifted them up for several times.D. The couple was too scared to move fast.30. What can we learn form the passage?A. The author was so severely injured that she felt no pain.B. The couple loved each other deeply and the husband put his wife first.C. They missed being stabbed by the long tree branch as they moved fast.D. The author felt regretful for their damaged house.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。

2019-2020学年杭州市高级中学高三英语二模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWelcome to join our Summer Youth Language Program to improve English language skills, make new friends worldwide. and have a good time here! The program capacity is limited, so if you are interested, you should register as soon as possible.Dates andCostsAll programs require a $ 100 nonrefundable deposit (不退还的押金)to reserve a spot in the program.June 15—July 16 5-week program：( $ 1920)July 20—August 20 5-week program：( $ 1920)June 15—August 20 10-week program：( $ 3620)You can also study with us for shorter periods. 4-week programs cost $ 1580 tuition and 3-week programs cost $ 1240.DiscountsThere is a 10% discount for each additional family member!Appropriate AgesRecommended Ages：14 and olderRestrictions：Students who are younger than 16 must have a parent or guardian with them.Program ScheduleIn the morning, you will join the all-aged Intensive English classes from 9：00 am to 2：00 pm, Monday to Thursday, where they can meet other students from worldwide. In the afternoonfrom 2 to 3 pm, we will have fun after-school activities, like soccer in the Park, visit toScienceMuseumand story writing competition.Items Students Should BringClothes：Shirts, a jacket, long pants ,a swimsuit and comfortable shoes, etc.Other personal items：Camera phone? plug adapter, photos of friends/family.Study materials：Notebooks, pens, and pencils.Airport Safe Items：Don't bring foods and snacks, or they'll be charged before you board the airport.1. How much will be charged if you and your brother join in a 3-week program?A. $ 1920,B. $ 2356.C. $3002.D. $ 3620.2. What will participants do at 2：30 pm on Monday?municate with foreign students.B. Attend intensive English classes.C. Join in some interesting activities.D. Talk with their parents on the phone.3. Why should students avoid bringing foods and snacks?A. To save space for their luggage.B. To protect the environment.C. To avoid any unwanted fees.D. To follow the rules of the airport.BWhat will future schools look like in 100 years? Imagine future schools in which students are totally engaged in a class. They are concentrating on working together to solve real-world problems. They are self-driven and are coming up withamazing ideas on the spot. They are concerned with each other’s well-being as part of a team. Their concerns reach far beyond the classroom to others all over the globe.The school of the future will be an amazing melting pot of different peoples coming together to solve real-world problems.Will they even be called “schools” in the future?The teacher-student relationship is changing. Teachers are acting more as helpers rather than keepers of all knowledge. Students are driving their own education to the path that they feel best fits them. In the future, employers may not be as concerned with a diploma. They’ll look more at cases and examples of how students contribute to solving real-world problems. They’ll want to know how well they work in a team.What will problem-solving look like in the future?Information from the Internet is accessible everywhere and at unimaginable speeds. Kids are connected to news around the world in real time. Imagine someone could put out a request to the global community to help solve an issue in their own community! Classes can adopt an issue and work with other classes around the world in real time to create solutions.What will information look like in the future?It’s already everywhere. Users can get flooded by the constant flow of information. The need to understand what is true and what is not is important. The flipped classroom (翻转课堂) has already completely changed lecture-based lessons. It presents interesting content to students before they even come to class. They can access the Internet as many times as they want to review the lessons.4. What is the key message of the first paragraph?A. The things students will do in the future school.B. The situation where students will be in the future.C. The attention students will pay to in the classroom.D. The methods students will use to study in the classroom.5. What will be thought highly of when students solve real-world problems?A. Respect.B. Patience.C. Teamwork.D. Concern.6. What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?A. Teachers encourage students to develop leadership.B Students are really relaxed with their heavy study.C. The employers value students’ diplomas most.D. Students have the right to choose the most suitable lessons.7. What’s the purpose of the flipped classroom?A. To help students to improve the problem-solving ability.B. To provide the lessons for students to study before or after class.C. To help students to keep in contact with the outside world.D. To help students to understand the most difficult content.CSophie became friends with the gray squirrels during her first week atPennState, after spotting them running around and wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads. Today, everyone at the university knows her as the “Squirrel Girl”.Sophie tried bringing them food, and gradually they began to trust her. She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture. Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to lift their spirits, she started posting similar photos on Facebook. The response was greatly positive, and before long Sophie and her squirrels became an Internetsensation.Growing up in a neighborhood outside ofState College, Sophie was always fond of birds and animals around her home, but she didn't interact with people very much. She was later diagnosed (诊断) with Asperger's syndrome, but the squirrels changed that. “The squirrels help me break the ice, because I'll be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and well just start like feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them,” she said, “I am a lot more outgoing.”And in case you're wondering how Sophie is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos, ithas a lot to do with food. For example, whenever she wants them to hold or play with something, she puts peanut butter on the prop (道具), and they'll grab it. In the beginning, she would throw peanuts up the trees on campus and invite the squirrels to come down and get them, but they hesitated to approach her. She had the patience to earn their trust, though.This year, Sophie is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences. She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment. As for her furry friends, Sophie plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can.8. What does the underlined word “sensation” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Event.B. Hit.C. Service.D. Addiction.9. What can we learn about Sophie according to paragraph 3?A. She got lots of friends due to squirrels.B. She used to be a popular girl in her childhood.C. She lived in the far countryside when young.D. She was more outgoing than before.10. How did Mary manage to take photos of squirrels wearing hats?A. By attracting them with food.B. By putting them in cages.C. By playing music to them.D. By dressing like squirrels.11. What do you think of Sophie?A. Tolerant and capable.B. Sociable and aggressive.C. Patient and caring.D. Indifferent and appreciative.DOne-year-old Tallulah turned purple and stopped moving after the sweet became stuck in her throat. Her mum Leigh-Anne said the drama began during a visit to her grandma’s house when her grandparents gave her older kids some sweets.“Then at about 4:45 pm, Tallulah started to choke—we all went into a panic.”“It seemed like it went on for ages. Not one of us knew what to do.”“I rang an ambulance while my grandma and granddad tried to get the sweet to come up.”“Tallulah was panicking at first but then she started to go purple—she almost had no oxygen left in her.”With her daughter limp (无力的) and time running out, Leigh—Anne knew she couldn’t afford to wait for theambulance to arrive.“The only thing I could think was to go out into the street.” She said.“I rushed out and screamed for someone to help while my grandma rushed out crying with Tallulah.”At exactly the moment, Caitlin, who is studying public services atRedcarCollege, was passing byQueen Street. She said, “I was waiting to go to work when I heard someone screaming for help, so I ran straight over.”The 17-year-old girl added, “Something just clicked and I went into auto mode. The little girl was completely limp, so I checked her airways and tilted (使倾斜) her over and started hitting her back. I turned her round and tapped on her chest, then after what felt like forever she coughed up the sweet and spat it out.As soon as she started crying I felt a huge relief. I was just so pleased I was able to help.”Caitlin was taught her lifesaving skills when she joined the Army Cadets four years ago.12. When did Tallulah get choked?A. While eating sweets.B. While enjoying a drama.C. While having a meal.D. While taking some medicine.13. Why did the family go out into the street?A. To buy some needed tools.B. To search for timely help.C. To get a breath of fresh air.D. To wait for the ambulance to arrive.14. Which of the following can best describe Caitlin?A. Brave and selfless.B. Kind and energetic.C. Determined and generous.D. Quick-thinking and helpful.15. What may be the best title for the text?A. First aid skill sounds important.B. Screaming for help makes sense.C. Eating sweets endangers baby girl.D. Heroic teenager saves baby girl’s life.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年高考英语模拟试卷试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.What’s the date today?A. May 30thB. May 31stC. June 1st2. Where was the boy last Monday?A. In his schoolB. In EuropeC. In China3. How much does one adult ticket cost?A. 60 dollarsB. 40 dollarsC. 30 dollars4. What does the woman think of the roast duck?A. GreatB. BadC. Just so-so5. What does the man mean?A. He is not the one to blame.B. He will be responsible for it.C. He will be more careful next time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6. Where does this conversation take place?A. On a planeB. In a restaurantC. In a hotel7. What will the woman bring to the man’s son?A. Warm waterB. Hot coffeeC. Orange juice听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。