浙江省温州市2020年初中学业水平考试中考英语作文书面表达赏析(4页)

2020年温州市中考英语试题及答案__________。

I'm not good at either of them.A。

Yes。

I canB。

No。

I can'tC。

Yes。

I amD。

No。

I'm not8.My sister is ___________ than me。

She is 1.7 meters tall.A。

___9.—Do you know ___________ the meeting starts?Sorry。

I have no idea.A。

___10.—Can you tell me ___________?Sure。

It's a kind of fruit and it's yellow.A。

___'s a banana___'s a banana改写：欢迎各位同学参加2020年浙江省初中学业水平考试（温州市卷）英语试题卷。

请认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。

本次考试共8页，共五大题，共计56小题，满分120分（试题总分11分，书写、答题规范4分），考试时间为90分钟。

请使用2B铅笔将选择题的答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上。

请使用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

请注意，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

在答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，并按规定答题。

祝你们考试顺利。

一、单项填空（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.我的狗名叫___，是一只__________。

___2.___的父亲在___工作，他是一名__________。

A。

___3.___将加入美术俱乐部，因为他喜欢__________。

A。

___4.今天__________，我们去海滩吧。

A。

___5.你经常去电影院看电影吗？A。

___6.每天晚上睡觉前，___都会向父母道晚安__________。

2020年浙江省温州市英语中考试题一、单项填空（本题有10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. I have____ dog. His name is Floppy.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Lucy's father works in No. I Hospital. He is a_______________.A. teacherB. doctorC. postmanD. policeman3. Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes________________.A. cookingB. drawingC. runningD. reading4. —It's __________today. Let's go to the beach.—Sounds great! Don't forget your sunglasses.A. rainyB. windyC. sunnyD. cloudy5. —How often do you go to the cinema?—___________. I only watch movies at home.A. AlwaysB. UsuallyC. SometimesD. Never6. Little Mary says good night to her parents _________ she goes to bed every day.A. ifB. untilC. beforeD. unless7. —Can you play volleyball or basketball?— __________of them. I'm good at ball games.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None8. —Have scientists found life on Mars?—Not yet, but I think they ___________ it some day.A. findB. foundC. have foundD. will find9. —Do you know ________________?—In Stratford, England.A. where Shakespeare was bornB. when Shakespeare finished schoolC. how many plays Shakespeare wroteD. why Shakespeare's works are popular10. —The Great Wall runs about 21, 200kilometres.—Wow!______________________.A. It's OKB. Good ideaC. That's amazingD. You are welcome二、完形填空（本题有15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

书面表达专题浙江省温州市平阳县2020年初中学业水平适应性考试英语卷五、书面表达18.假如你是李华，请仔细观察图中的现象，围绕“Say No to Wild Animals! ”这一主题，为校宜传栏“英语夭地”写一封倡议书。

要点：简述图中出现的饮食恶习现状；分析食用野生动物的危害；提出合理的倡议(饮食，如何保护，....注意：①文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；②字数110词左右。

(所给的开头和结尾不计入总数)Dear teachers and students,时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称，写作时注意包含所给要点和提示，可以适当的使用连词和固定搭配等，使文章连贯、通顺。

【点评】写作时注意要内容完整、条理清晰、表达准确，使句子通顺、上下文连贯，可以使用的用法如：as we all know；in my opinion；on the one hand；on the other hand；besides；be responsible for；be forbidden；the cause of；take care of；be bad for；as a result；in a word等。

2020年浙江省温州市鹿城区中考英语一模试卷五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共30分）18．（30分）假设你是Daming，你校外教Peter将开设"生命教育"拓展课程，现征求学生的意见．请你根据海报内容给Peter写一封电子邮件，告知你希望开设的一个主题及理由，并谈谈对该主题教学内容的建议．注意：1．不得出现真实的姓名和校名；2．词数：110词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）．Your ideas are wanted．Which topic do you like？LessonsLife skillsLook after yourselfConfidenceBelieve in yourselfFriendshipGet along well with othersDear Peter，I'm glad that life lessons will be given this term．．Yours，Darning 【分析】【高分句型一】It is necessary for middle school students to learn some life skills．中学生学习一些生活技能是很有必要的．【高分句型二】This not only helps to get along well with others，but also makes you understand the importance of friendship．这不仅有助于与他人相处融洽，也让你明白了友谊的重要性．not only…but also…不仅…而且…get along well with 与…相处融洽．【解答】Dear Peter，I'm glad that life lessons will be given this term．I hope we will have lessons about life skills．（点题）It is necessary for middle school students to learn some life skills．【高分句型一】When their parents are not at home，they can look after themselves．In addition，it can also improve students' life ability and make them more confident．（理由）Here's some advice about how to improve your life skills．First，you should believe in yourself．As long as you learn by heart，you will surely master the skills of life．Second，start with some simple things，such as washing clothes，cooking，cleaning and so on．Third，you can study with your good friends．This not only helps to get along well with others，but also makes you understand the importance of friendship．【高分句型二】（建议）【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．2020年浙江省温州市永嘉县初三英语学业水平适应性考试试卷六、书面表达(本题有1小题，共30分)18.通过这次新冠疫情，我们意识到健康的重要性。

2020年浙江省温州市初中毕业升学考试英语试题初中英语卷一第一部分听力部分一、听力{此题有15小题．第一节每题1分，第二、第三节每题2分。

总分值25分。

请选出一个最符合题义的选项．不选、错选、多项选择均不给分。

)第一节：听小对话．从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。

1．Whieh book does the man want to borrow?2．Who is drawing on the wall?3．What are the children going to do?4．How does Lily keep healthy?5．Where do they often plant trees?第二节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

6．How will the man go to Beijing?A．By plane． B．By bus．C．By train.7．What happened to the man?A．He hurt his leg B．He lost his pen C．He found his pen．8．What day is it today?A．Monday． B．Tuesday．C．Wednesday.9．Why didn’t Maria go to school? Because she had to___________.A．clean the room. B．1ook after her mother. C．do some shopping. 10．When did the man take the medicine?A．Five minutes ago． B．Fifteen minutes ago．C．Fifty minutes ago．第三节：听长对话，回答以下咨询题。

听下面一段较长对话，回答11一12两个小题。

11．Where is the man going?A．A bank． B．A cinema．C．A hospital．12．How can he get there?A．On foot． B．By bus．C．By bike．听下面一段长对话，回答13—15三个小题。

2020年浙江省温州市初中毕业生学业考试初中英语英语第一部分听力部分一、听力（此题有15小题•第一节每题1分。

第二、第三节每题2分•共25分。

请选出一个最符合题义的选项•不选、错选、多项选择均不给分。

）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。

1 • How ' the weather today?2. Which animal will they see first?3. What is Ben ' favorite sport?C.A . Australia .B . England .C . Canada .7. What color is the shirt?8 . When do they ofte n go to the library?A . On Tuesday .B . On Monday .C . On Sunday .9 . Who is that in the photo?10 . Why can 'Peter go to the party? Because he has to _________ A . go to the library B . do his homework C . study for the math testName of the tour guide : 11 First place to visit: 12How to go :13Time to meet: 14Phone nu mber: 1511. A . Lily .B .Ann . C . Jane. 12 . A . Museum . B.Park . C . Beach . 13 . A . By car . B .By train .C . By bus . 14 . At 6 :00 a . m .. B .At 8 : 00 a . m ..C .At 9 : 00 a . m 15 . A . 8800-5757B . 8855-3535 .C . 8832—6868. 第二部分笔试部分请从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

2020年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷和答案解析一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）请从A、B.C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1．（2分）I have_______ dog．His name is Floppy．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/解析：我有一只狗．他的名字是Floppy．参考答案：a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/不填．这里泛指一只狗．dog是以辅音音素/d/开头，用a修饰．故选：A．点拨：考查不定冠词，通常表示泛指．以元音音素开头用an修饰．以辅音音素开头用a修饰，根据后面单词的发音，选择合适答案．2．（2分）Lucy's father works in No.1 Hospital．He is a_______．（）A．teacher B．doctor C．postman D．policeman 解析：露西的父亲在第一医院工作．他是一个医生．参考答案：teacher老师；doctor医生；postman邮递员；policeman 警察．从works in No.1 Hospital判断是一个医生．故选：B．点拨：名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，积累一些固定搭配，选择合适答案3．（2分）Jim is going to join the Art Club because helikes______．（）A．cooking B．drawing C．running D．reading解析：吉姆打算加入艺术俱乐部，因为他喜欢画画．参考答案：cooking做饭；drawing画画；running跑步；reading 读．根据句意"吉姆打算加入艺术俱乐部，因为他喜欢___．"可知，drawing符合句意．故选：B．点拨：做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．4．（2分）﹣It's____today．Let's go to the beach．﹣Sounds great! Don't forget your sunglasses．（）A．rainy B．windy C．sunny D．cloudy解析：﹣今天阳光明媚，我们去海滩吧．﹣听起来不错！别忘了你的太阳镜．参考答案：rainy多雨的；windy多风的；sunny阳光充足的，晴朗的；cloudy多云的．根据句意"﹣今天___，我们去海滩吧．﹣听起来不错！别忘了你的太阳镜．"可知，sunny符合句意．故选：C．点拨：做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．5．（2分）﹣How often do you go to the cinema？﹣______．I only watch movies at home．（）A．Always B．Usually C．Sometimes D．Never解析：﹣﹣你多久去看一次电影？﹣﹣从不．我只在家看电影．参考答案：Always总是．Usually通常．Sometimes有时．Never 从不．根据I only watch movies at home"我只在家看电影"．可知，"从不"去电影院．用Never．故选：D．点拨：考查副词，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．6．（2分）Little Mary says good night to her parents________she goes to bed every day．（）A．if B．until C．before D．unless解析：小玛丽每天睡觉前都要向父母道晚安．参考答案：if如果；until直到…为止；before在…之前；unless除非，如果不．根据句意"小玛丽___每天睡觉都要向父母道晚安．"可知，这里表示每天睡觉之前都要向父母道晚安，before符合句意．故选：C．点拨：做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．7．（2分）﹣Can you play volleyball or basketball？﹣_______of them．I'm good at ball games．（）A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None解析：﹣你会打排球还是篮球？﹣两个都会．我擅长球类运动．参考答案：both两者都；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；none一个也没有．根据句意"﹣你会打排球还是篮球？﹣它们___．我擅长球类运动．"可知，这里表示两者都会，both符合句意．故选：A．点拨：做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．8．（2分）﹣Have scientists found life on Mars？﹣Not yet，but I think they______it some day．（）A．find B．found C．have found D．will find解析：﹣科学家在火星上发现生命了吗？﹣还没有，但是我认为某一天他们将会发现的．参考答案：根据some day，可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形．故选：D．点拨：熟悉一般将来时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（2分）﹣Do you know_____？﹣In Stratford，England．（）A．where Shakespeare was bornB．when Shakespeare finished schoolC．how many plays Shakespeare wroteD．why Shakespeare's works are popular解析：﹣﹣你知道莎士比亚出生在哪里吗？﹣﹣在英国斯特拉特福德．参考答案：where Shakespeare was born莎士比亚出生在哪里．when Shakespeare finished school莎士比亚什么时候毕业．how many plays Shakespeare wrote莎士比亚写了多少剧本．why Shakespeare's works are popular莎士比亚作品为什么受欢迎．根据In Stratford，England"在英国斯特拉特福德"可知，询问地点，应该问"莎士比亚出生在哪里"where Shakespeare was born．故选：A．点拨：宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，此题要根据回答的具体内容，分析选项的意思，选择合适的答案．10．（2分）﹣The Great Wall runs about 21，200 kilometres．﹣Wow! ______________．（）A．It's OK B．Good ideaC．That's amazing D．You are welcome解析：﹣﹣长城全长约21200公里．﹣﹣哇！真令人惊异啊！参考答案：It's OK没关系．Good idea好主意．That's amazing真令人惊异啊！You are welcome不客气．根据The Great Wall runs about 21，200 kilometres．Wow!"长城全长约21200公里．哇！"可知，应该说"真令人惊异啊！"That's amazing．故选：C．点拨：此题知识点是考查情景对话．掌握句子的意思，抓住关键语句，分析选项的意思，积累一些交际用语，选择合适的答案．二、完形填空（本题有1小题，每小题15分，共15分）-阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．11．（15分）My cousin Roger was big and strong．He was three years older than me and he always wanted to bully（1）A．Near our farm，there was a beautiful（2）B，where kids nearby often swam in summer．Over it was a bridge．When we were in the river，Roger always tried to（3）D me and hold me under．I would dive down before he could reach me，When I came up to the surface miles away，he was still there，（4）C me．Other kids would shout，"Hey，he's a fish!"Roger said，"No，he's a shrimp" !"I replied，"Better than a（5）A whale" !"One day，we were about to leave after swimming when a truck unexpectedly rushed out of the bridge and fell into the water．Eyes wide open，all of us were too（6）D to say a word．Then someone cried，"Oh，no! The driver …"Roger shouted to the other kids，"Go and get（7）A!"Then he turned to me，"Jack，you're the underwater swimmer! Let's try to pull the（8）C out．"With these words，he jumped into the water．I couldn't （9）B that it was Roger，a bully in my eyes．I took a breath and followed him．The truck lay on one side．We tried to open the door，but （10）B．Roger lifted a rock and broke the windscreen．（11）D the broken windscreen，I got into the truck and opened the door．Roger caught hold of the driver．With all his strength，Roger （12）D pulled him out and swam towards the surface．I tried to follow，（13）C the water was turning black in front of me．I was falling．I thought I was going（14）C．Just at that moment，a strong arm reached down and held me．I tried hard to kick．Back to the bank，Roger looked at me，"You OK？"I managed to nod．"Not bad for a shrimp．"he joked．I was to answer back，but from my mouth came"Not bad for a（15）A whale．"It was then that I realized Roger was not"a fat whale"at all．（1）A．me B．us C．him D．them （2）A．farm B．river C．bridge D．beach（3）A ． call B ． save C ． teach D ．catch（4）A ． caring aboutB ． laughing atC ． looking forD ．worrying about （5）A ． fat B ． small C ． quietD ． serious （6）A ． sad B ． angry C ．excitedD ．surprised （7）A ． help B ． advice C ．attentionD ． information （8）A ． door B ． truck C ． driverD ． swimmer （9）A ．forget B ． believe C ． explainD ． understand （10）A ．left B ．failed C ． passedD ． missed （11）A ． Inside B ． AcrossC ．BehindD ．Through （12）A ． proudlyB ． secretlyC ．confidentlyD ． successfully（13）A ． or B ． soC ．butD ． because （14）A ． win B ． loseC ．dieD ． survive （15）A ． brave B ． polite C ．creative D ． humorous解析：本文说的是作者和罗格原来互相看不惯，互相挖苦，但是在一次救人的过程中，罗格不但挽救了落水的司机，也把在水里体力不支的作者挽救了，从此作者改变了态度，他不再称罗格是肥鲸，而是勇敢的鲸鱼．参考答案：（1）A．考查代词．me 我；us我们；him他；them 他们．根据前半部分可知，他比我大三岁，并且总是想欺凌我．故选A．（2）B．考查名词．farm农场；river河流；bridge 桥梁；beach 海滩．根据下文"When we were in the river"可知，这里说的是河流，即在我们农场附近，有一条漂亮的河流．故选B．（3）D．考查动词．call 呼喊；save 节省；teach 教；catch抓住．根据下文"When we were in the river"可知，这里说的是指抓住，即当我们在河里的时候，罗格总是试图抓住我，把我按在水下．故选D．（4）C．考查动名词短语．caring about 关心；laughing at 嘲笑；looking for寻找；worrying about担心．根据上文"I would dive down before he could reach me"可知，在他抓住我之前，我会潜水游走．当我在数英里外冒出头来时，他仍然在那里找我．故选C．（5）A．考查形容词．fat 肥胖的；small小的；quiet安静的；serious 严肃的．根据文章末尾"It was then that I realized Roger was not'a fat whale'at all"可知，作者在此把罗格称作"肥鲸"．句意：我回答："比肥胖的鲸鱼强．"故选A．（6）D．考查形容词．sad伤心的；angry生气的；excited 激动的；surprised吃惊的．根据下文"Then someone cried，'Oh，no!The driver …'"可知，有人大喊道："哦，不！司机！"故知大家都很吃惊，不说一句话．故选D．（7）A．考查名词．help 帮助；advice建议；attention注意；information信息．根据上文"Then someone cried，'Oh，no! The driver …'"可知，司机掉进水里了，故知句意是，罗格对其他孩子喊道："去，找人帮忙！"故选A．（8）C．考查名词．door门；truck卡车；driver 司机；swimmer 游泳者．根据上文"Then someone cried，'Oh，no! The driver …'"可知，司机掉进水里了，故知句意是，杰克，你能潜水游泳．让我们把司机拖上来．故选C．（9）B．考查动词．forget忘记；believe 相信；explain 解释；understand理解．根据上文"With these words，he jumped into the water"可知，说完这些话，他跳进河里．我无法相信在我眼中是个欺凌者的罗格做出这个举动．故选B．（10）B．考查动词．left 离开；failed 失败；passed经过；missed 丢失．根据句中"but"可知，两句是转折关系，即我们试图打开车门，但是失败了．故选B．（11）D．考查介词．Inside在里面；Across 横跨；Behind 在后面；Through穿过．根据上文"Roger lifted a rock and broke the windscreen"可知，罗格举起一块石头，把挡风玻璃击碎．穿过击碎的挡风玻璃，我进入卡车，打开门．故选D．（12）D．考查副词．proudly骄傲地（自豪地）；secretly 秘密地；confidently自信地；successfully成功地．根据后半句"swam towards the surface"可知，罗格成功了，即罗格用尽全身力气，把他拖出来，朝水面游去．故选D．（13）C．考查连词．or或者；so 因此；but但是；because因为．根据前后两句的意思可知，它们是转折关系，即我试图跟着他，但是我面前的水变黑了．故选C．（14）C．考查动词．win赢得；lose 失去；die死亡；survive生存．根据上文"I was falling"可知，我在下沉．我想我要死掉了．故选C．（15）A．考查形容词．brave 勇敢的；polite 礼貌的；creative 创造性的；humorous幽默的．结合下文"It was then that I realized Roger was not'a fat whale'at all"可知，作者不再认为罗格是头肥鲸，而是勇敢的鲸鱼．句意：我准备反击，但是从我嘴里吐出的却是"对于勇敢的鲸鱼来说还不错！"故选A．点拨：首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．三、阅读理解（本题有15小题．第12小题，每小题9分；第13-15小题，每小题9分；第16小题5分．共36分）阅读下面短文，下列小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第40小题在答题纸规定区域作答．12．（9分）Do you want to have fun in Oxford？Take a bus tour!City SightseeingBus Tour in oxfordTimetableStop Name First tour Last tourOxford Railway Station 09：30 18：00Gloucester Green Bus Station 09：35 18：05 Christ Church 09：50 18：20Queen's College 09：55 18：25Trinity College 10：00 18：40Tour Prices24hrs Valid TicketAdult（16+）£16.50 Student £14.00Child（5﹣15）£10.00 Family £40.0048hrs Valid TicketAdult（16+）£19.00 Student £16.00Child（5﹣15）£11.00 Family £45.00See．．★Christ Church College The college hall is used in the Harry Potter films．★Magdalen College Its bell tower and gardens are famous sights in Oxford，★Corpus Christi College It is one of the smallest colleges in Oxford but with the best library★Exeter College You can find most of the book shops in Oxford around the college．（1）The first bus tour begins at 9：35 from D．A．Trinity CollegeB．Oxford Railway StationC．Queen's CollegeD．Gloucester Green Bus Station（2）How much is a 24﹣hour family ticket？CA．£16.50．B．£19.00．C．£40.00．D．£45.00．（3）In Magdalen College，tourists can A．A．visit the bell towerB．read in the best library in OxfordC．find many book shopsD．see the hall in the Harry Potter films解析：本文主要介绍了Oxford的观光大巴的出发时间，票价以及景点的简单介绍．参考答案：细节理解题．（1）D．根据"Gloucester Green Bus Station 09：35"因此可知9：35第一趟观光大巴是从Gloucester Green Bus Station发出的．故选D．（2）C．根据"Family £40.00"因此可知一张24小时家庭票需要花费40英镑．故选C．（3）A．根据"Magdalen College Its bell tower and gardens are famous sights in Oxford"因此可知在Magdalen可以游览它的钟塔．故选A．点拨：首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．13．（8分）The balalaika，also called"Russian guitar"，is a traditional Russian musical instrument．It has a long neck，a wooden triangle shaped body and strings．It is usually used to playRussian music by plucking the strings with fingers or a pick．Russians like the balalaika．The music played with it can be cheerful，as if the farmers were dancing happily to celebrate their harvest．It can also be energetic，as if the workers were working hard to make their country richer and stronger．If a Russian moves to live or work abroad，he will probably take a balalaika with him．When he feels lonely and sad，he will play it to cheer himself up．The balalaika was originally played by the poor in Russia．At that time，balalaikas were made by the players themselves．They were rough，simple and cheap with different numbers of strings，from two to even six．Later a Russian musician Vasily Vasil'yevich Andreev（1861 ﹣1918）improved the balalaika．He created a whole family of balalaikas of different sizes，all with three strings．The smallest balalaika is called Prima．It is 60﹣70cm long．The biggest，Contrabass，is almost 2 metres high with a leg to sit on the floor．Andreev founded the first balalaika orchestra" in the world，mainly using balalaikas to perform．He gave concerts at the Universal Exposition in Paris in 1889，which was a great success．Today，there are balalaika groups performing around the world．More and more people get to know the balalaika and areattracted by its Russian style music．（1）The balalaika is a musical instrument B．A．without stringsB．with a long neckC．of a round shapeD．with a metal body（2）The music played with a balalaika is usually D．A．slow and sadB．strong and seriousC．soft and modernD．cheerful and energetic（3）Andreev is mentioned in Paragraph Three to introduce D．A．the success of balalaika concertsB．the history of balalaika orchestrasC．his．talent for playing the balalaikaD．his contributions to the balalaika（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？CA．Balalaika：The "Russian Guitar" for the Poor B．Russia：The Home of Famous Balalaika Musicians C．Balalaika：A Traditional Russian Musical InstrumentD．Russia：The International Hand﹣made Balalaika Factory解析：短文主要介绍俄罗斯民间乐器巴拉莱卡的由来，最初它是由俄罗斯的穷人演奏的，后面俄罗斯音乐家改进了它，并把它发扬光大，现在越来越多的人认识了巴拉莱卡，并被其俄罗斯风格的音乐所吸引．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．根据第一段The balalaika，also called"Russian guitar"，is a traditional Russian musical instrument．It has a long neck巴拉莱卡，又称"俄罗斯吉他"，是俄罗斯传统乐器，它的颈很长．可知，巴拉莱卡是一种长颈的乐器．故选：B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据第二段The music played with it can be cheerful，as if the farmers were dancing happily to celebrate their harvest．It can also be energetic用它演奏的音乐可以是欢快的，好像农民们在欢快地跳舞庆祝他们的丰收，它也可以是充满活力的．可知，用巴拉莱卡演奏的音乐通常是欢快而充满活力．故选：D．（3）D．细节理解题．根据第三段Andreev founded the firstbalalaika orchestra" in the world，mainly using balalaikas to perform安德列夫创立了"世界上第一个巴拉莱卡管弦乐团"，主要使用巴拉莱卡进行表演．可知，第三段提到安德列夫，是为了介绍他对巴拉莱卡的贡献．故选：D．（4）C．标题猜测题．根据第一段The balalaika，also called"Russian guitar"，is a traditional Russian musical instrument巴拉莱卡，又称"俄罗斯吉他"，是俄罗斯传统乐器．可知，标题可以是"巴拉莱卡：俄罗斯传统乐器"．故选：C．点拨：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，快速浏览短文，看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到关键句，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保正确．14．（8分）Tide is the regular rise and fall of the ocean level caused by the movement of the sun，the earth and the moon．It is considered a promising source of green energy to produce electricity in coastal areas．To make use of tidal energy，we need to build tidal power stations．The bays and the river mouths where the tide is high（the tidal range is more than 10 metres）are usually perfect sites to build tidal power stations．There are many such places in the world．According to the IRENA （the International Renewable Energy Agency），by just using 2% of our coastlines，we can produce 4，383TWh of ocean power each year，enough to meet16.4% of the world's electricity needs．To build a tidal power station，we need to build a dam．In the dam are many turbines and on each turbine there is an electric generator'．When the tide rises，water comes through the dam，the turbines turn and the electric generators work，producing electricity．When the tide falls，water goes out through the dam，the turbines turn again．The electric generators continue to work．Tidal energy has its advantages．Using tidal energy to produce electricity is much cheaper than using the traditional energy，like coal or gas．For example，the Rance Tidal Power Station in France has been there for over 50 years，producing around 5.000.000TWh of electricity each year．The cost is only 1.3 cents/TWh．Tidal energy can be used nearly 24 hours a day．As long as the sun，the earth and the moon exist，we can use it to produce electricity．But without sunshine，there is no solar energy．When there is no wind，electric generators will not work．In addition，with the development of modern technology，tidal energy can be stored and used to produce electricity continuously．However，we still have some problems to solve．It is difficult to build a dam in the sea，and the cost is very high．Moreover it'sexpensive to keep a tidal power station in its best condition．Scientists are working on them．（1）A tidal power station is best built C．A．at a river mouth with windB．along the coast with wavesC．In a bay with tide high enoughD．in coastal areas with sunshine（2）The underlined word "turbine" in Paragraph Three is a machine to B．A．make the tide rise and fallB．make an electric generator workC．let water go through the damD．keep the dam in good condition（3）What advantage does tidal energy have？CA．We can use it to get useful tide．B．It can improve the ocean environment．C．We can use it nearly all the time．D．It meets 16．4% of the electricity needs．（4）How can we make better use of tidal energy？BA．By digging more bays and river mouths．B．By building cheaper tidal power stations．C．By closing traditional electric power plants．D．By using tidal energy to replace other energy．解析：本文主要讲了人们在使用潮汐能方面所做的努力，以及潮汐能的优势．参考答案：（1）C．细节理解题．题目意为潮汐发电站最好建在____，根据第二段The bays and the river mouths where the tide is high （the tidal range is more than 10 metres）are usually perfect sites to build tidal power stations．可知潮汐高涨的海湾和河口通常是建潮汐发电站的完美地点，故选C．（2）B．词义理解题．题目意为第三段划线单词"turbines"是____的机器，根据第三段When the tide rises，water comes through the dam，the turbines turn and the electric generators work，producing electricity．可知潮汐高涨的时候，水流如大坝，turbines 开始运转，从而发电机发电，因此判断划线单词是使得发电机运作的一种机器，故选B．（3）C．细节理解题．题目问潮汐能有什么优势，根据第五段Tidalenergy can be used nearly 24 hours a day．可知潮汐能一天几乎24小时都可以使用，即一直都可以使用，故选C．（4）B．推理判断题．题目问我们如何才能更好地使用潮汐能，根据第二段和第四段To make use of tidal energy，we need to build tidal power stations．Using tidal energy to produce electricity is much cheaper than using the traditional energy，like coal or gas．可知为了使用潮汐能，我们需要建议潮汐发电站，而使用潮汐发电更经济，因此判断通过建立经济的潮汐发电站才能更好地使用潮汐能，故选B．点拨：通读全文，理解文章主旨大意，阅读题目后返回原文找出与题目相对应的内容，根据原文仔细核对选项，选择与原文相符的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查．15．（11分）A few months ago．I was nominated"，for Governor of the great state of New York，to run against Stewart L．Woodford and John T．Hoffman．I really felt dirty to run against them for all their shameful crimes that were reported on newspapers．However，as a candidate，I had no choice．The next morning，as I was looking listlessly over the papers at breakfast，I came across this paragraph：PERJURY﹣Mr．Mark Twain，a candidate for Governor，was convicted' of perjury by thirty﹣four people，in Wakawak，in 1863．He intended to rob a poor woman of her land，her onlystay and support after her husband died．For Mr．Twain himself，aswell as the public，he needs to clear this matter up．Will he do it？What a lie! I never had heard of Wakawak!During the rest of the time，I got a title"the Infamous Perjurer Twain" on this paper．Next came"Gazette"，with this：WANTED TO KNOW﹣When Mr．Twain was in Montana，his workmates lost small valuables from time to time，until at last，these things having all been found on Mr．Twain's person or in his suitcase．Will he explain this to his fellow﹣citizens？I got a new title，"Twain，the Montana Thief"．But I never was in Montana in my life．Then another newspaper article：DELIRIUM TREMENS TWAIN ﹣Mark Twain，who was to make a speech at the mass meeting of the Independents last night，didn't come to time! He argued that he had been knocked down by a runaway team and his leg broken in two places．But a certain man who was very drunk was seen to reel into Mr．Twain's hotel last night．It is his duty to prove that this person was not Mark Twain himself．WHO WAS THAT MAN？I did not drink!In the following weeks，I got more titles like "Delirium Tremens"，"Body﹣Snatcher"，"Filthy Corruptionist" ，etc．Then one morning：Mr．Mark Twain still maintains SILENCE．He dare not speak．Dare he open his mouth explain？Before I could reply，more dirty charges" poured up on me．One day they even taught nine ltte children of all shades of colour to rush on to the platform at a public meeting and call me Pa（father）!I gave up．I sent them a letter to state that I gave up，and in bitterness of spirit I signed it，"Truly yours，once a decent man，but now MARK TWAIN，I．P．，M．T．，D．T．，B．S．and F．C．"（1）In the story，A people were running for Governor．A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Mr．Twain according to his story？BA．He got punished for stealing in Montana．B．He kept silent to the charges against him．C．He was often too drunk to attend meetings．D．He accepted the titles from the newspapers．（3）Who could be the person making Mr．Twain dirty？A A．The persons who wanted to beat him．B．The poor who wanted their land back．C．The women who had children with him．D．The reporters who helped him make news．（4）Why did Mr．Twain finally decide to give up running for Governor？（请用约40词回答）While he was running for Governor，many articles on newspapers poured untrue charges on him，and some shameful things happened to him．He felt surprised，angry，dirty and dsppined，and finally decided to give up running for Governor．解析：短文主要介绍Twain先生在竞选美国纽约州州长过程中，不断地受到竞争者的不实指控、抹黑．他感到震惊、愤怒和不齿，他对此感到极度失望，最后他放弃了竞选．参考答案：（1）A．归纳总结题．根据第一段I was nominated"，for Governor of the great state of New Y ork，to run against Stewart L．Woodford and John T．Hoffman．我被提名为纽约州州长，与Stewart L．Woodford和John T．Hoffman竞争．可知，三个人正在竞选州长．故选：A．（2）B．推理判断题．根据倒数第三段Mr．Mark Twain still maintains SILENCE．He dare not speak．马克•吐温先生仍然保持沉默．他不敢说话．可知，他对对他的指控保持沉默．故选：B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据第一段I really felt dirty to run against them for all their shameful crimes that were reported on newspapers．However，as a candidate，I had no choice．我真的觉得和他们在报纸上报道的可耻的罪行背道而驰，但作为候选人，我别无选择．可知，三个候选人竞争州长，因此那些在州长竞选中想要击败他的人，在给他泼脏水．故选：A．（4）While he was running for Governor，many articles on newspapers poured untrue charges on him，and some shameful things happened to him，He felt surprised，angry，dirty and dsppined，and finally decided to give up running for Governor．细节理解题．根据第四段What a lie! I never had heard of Wakawak!真是个谎言！我从没听说过Wakawak！第八段But I never was in Montana in my life．但我这辈子从没去过蒙大拿州．倒数第六段I did not drink!我没有喝酒！可知，"在他竞选州长的时候，报纸上的许多文章都对他提出了不实的指控，一些可耻的事情发生在他身上，他感到惊讶、愤怒、肮脏和沮丧，最后决定放弃竞选州长．"故答案为：While he was running for Governor，many articles on newspapers poured untrue charges on him，and some shameful things happened to him．He felt surprised，angry，dirty anddsppined，and finally decided to give up running for Governor．点拨：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，快速浏览短文，看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到关键句，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保正确．四、词汇运用（本题有2小题,共15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．每词限用一次．16．（5分）foot；Monday；tall；smell；recently（1）The milk smells sour．Don't drink it．（2）This is a machine to warm our feet in winter．（3）It is difficult for me to get up early on Monday mornings．（4）I haven't seen Cindy recently．She must be busy with her work．（5）The buildings in Wenzhou are taller than most buildings in my hometown．解析：（1）这个牛奶闻起来很酸．不要喝．（2）这是一个在冬天给我们脚取暖的机器．（3）在周一的早上早起对我们来说很困难．（4）我最近没看到Cindy．她一定忙于她的工作．（5）温州的大楼比我家乡的大部分大楼更高．参考答案：（1）smells．考查动词．根据后文Don't drink it，可知，此空表示"这个牛奶闻起来酸了"，主语milk是不可数名词，所以空格处用动词三单形式smells．故答案为smells．（2）feet．考查名词．our是形容词物主代词，后接名词作宾语，此处要用foot对应的复数形式feet．故答案为feet．（3）Monday．考查名词，根据前文" It is difficult for me to get up early "，可知，在周一的早上早起对我们来说很困难．故答案为Monday．（4）recently．考查副词．根据I haven't seen Cindy，可知，此句表示"我最近没看到Cindy"．故答案为recently．（5）taller．考查形容词比较级．than表示两者的对比，结合句意，空格处填形容词比较级taller．故答案为taller．点拨：选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力．做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性，然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案．B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文．17．（10分）The first week of my summer vacation was exciting．I was（1）free（自由的，空闲的）! I spent much time on my phone without doing my （2）homework（家庭作业）．Mom was angry and told me I could only use it（3）between（在…之间）7 ：00 pm and 9 ：00 pm．I felt lost and kept asking（4）myself（我自己）what fun I could have during the day．Mom offered me a challenge．If I could follow the same ant for （5）ten（十）minutes，I'd geta prize．I thought for a while and agreed．I （6）chose（选择）the biggest ant in the yard and followed it．I saw it create a bridge to cross a（7）deep（深的）hole．I dropped some bread and soon it began（8）to eat/eating（吃）．It even brought friends to carry some home．I never thought watching ants could be so much fun．After that，I found other interesting things to do．I built a house for birds，planted（9）trees（树）in the yard and borrowed books from the library．（10）Though/ Although（虽然）I didn't use my phone often，I had a fantastic summer．解析：文章主要介绍了作者的暑假假期生活，第一周是玩手机度过了，而后来自从妈妈叫他挑战跟着蚂蚁10分钟，发现有很多其他有趣的事情做，作者度过了一个很棒的暑假．参考答案：（1）free．考查形容词，根据句意，我很闲．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个形容词，表示"空闲的"，用free．故答案为free．（2）homework．考查名词，根据句意，我没有做家庭作业，花很多时间在我手机上了．结合空缺处，可知需要用一个名词，表示"家庭作业"，用homework，不可数．故答案为homework．（3）between．考查介词，根据句意，妈妈很生气，告诉我我只能在晚上7点到9点用手机．结合空缺处，可知需要用固定搭配between…and…表示"在…和…之间"，填入介词between．故答案为between．（4）myself．考查反身代词，根据句意，我感觉自己丢失了且不断问我自己在假期我可以做些什么有趣的事情．结合空缺处，可知需要用反身代词，表示"我自己"，用myself．故答案为myself．（5）ten．考查数词，根据句意，如果我可以跟着同一个蚂蚁10分钟，我会得到一个奖品．结合空缺处，可知需要填入数词ten，填入ten，故答案为ten．（6）chose．考查动词，根据句意，我选择了院子里最大的一个蚂蚁并跟着它．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词choose表示"选择"，结合时态是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式，用chose．故答案为chose．（7）deep．考查形容词，根据句意，我看到它创造一座桥穿过一个深的洞．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个形容词，表示"深的"，用deep．故答案为deep．（8）to eat/eating．考查动词，根据句意，我丢了一些面包，且很快她开始吃了．结合空缺处，可知需要用固定搭配begin to do /doing sth，所以用动词to eat/eating，故答案为to eat/eating．（9）trees．考查名词，根据句意，我为鸟儿们建立鸟巢，在院子里种树且从图书馆借书本．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个名词复数，表示"树"，用trees．故答案为trees．（10）Though/ Although．考查连词，根据句意，虽然我没有经常使用我的手机，我度过了一个特别棒的夏天．结合空缺处，可知需。

英语一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day,Miriam got a letter along with a watermelon seed from Uncle Esai.The letter said:Miriam,This is a magic seed for you.Plant it,and it will grant___1___three wishes.Remember to be patient:the world has its own rhythm.Uncle Esai Miriam thought,“A magic seed?Maybe it’s Uncle Esai’s___2___,but why not have a try?”She planted the seed in the yard,and made her___3___wish,“I want the watermelon to grow as big as a mountain!”The next morning,Miriam was very___4___to see a huge watermelon in the yard.She couldn’t believe it.“I must___5___it at once!”She hurried to cut the watermelon,but it was too hard.She became angry.“This is a silly watermelon!I don’t want it!”Immediately the fruit became a seed again.Miriam___6___her second wish had been granted.“Humph!This is not fun!”she cried.A few days later,Miriam found Uncle Esai’s___7___and read it again.She stopped when she saw the words “be patient”.How could she forget it?She rushed out of the door and___8___ran to the yard to find the seed.This time,she promised she would make the best use of the third wish.She thought for a while.“I hope my___9___could spend more time together.”But her parents needed to work.How could the seed help?Although it seemed impossible,she still decided to____10____the seed with patience.Miriam got some information about____11____to plant a watermelon,and then followed the steps carefully. When the seed turned into a normal-sized watermelon,she____12____it with her friends and neighbours. Everybody liked its taste.Miriam’s family got the seeds____13____the watermelon and planted more afterwards.They were sodelicious that the neighbours offered to buy some.The watermelons brought extra money____14____Miriam’s parents didn’t have to be away for work as much.They had more family time.Miriam finally knew what Uncle Esai meant—be patient,and life will be as____15____as a watermelon!1.A.me B.you C.him D.her2.A.rule B.joke C.choice D.example3.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth4.A.bored B.afraid C.relaxed D.surprised5.A.eat B.wash C.climb D.draw6.A.heard B.explained C.realised D.imagined7.A.book B.postcard C.letter D.newspaper8.A.calmly B.carefully C.politely D.quickly9.A.class B.family C.teachers D.neighbours10.A.put away B.talk to C.look after D.search for11.A.how B.why C.when D.where12.A.watered B.protected C.watched D.shared13.A.for B.from C.behind D.beside14.A.so B.if C.but D.unless15.A.new B.big C.sweet D.quiet二、阅读理解（本题有15小题。

2020年浙江省温州市初中学业水平考试英语答案解析一、1.【答案】A【解析】句意：我有一条狗，它的名字叫Floppy。

a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。

the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物。

根据题干可知，此处表示泛指，而且dog是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a修饰，故答案选A。

【考点】冠词用法。

2.【答案】B【解析】句意：露西的父亲在第一医院工作，他是一名医生。

teacher老师；doctor医生；postman邮递员；policeman警察。

根据句中“No. 1 Hospital”可知，露西的父亲在第一医院工作，所以他是一名医生。

故选B。

【考点】名词辨析。

3.【答案】B【解析】句意：吉姆打算加入艺术俱乐部，因为他喜欢画画。

cooking烹饪；drawing画画；running跑步；reading阅读。

根据句中“join the Art Club”可知，他打算加入艺术俱乐部，因为他喜欢画画。

故选B。

【考点】动词辨析。

4.【答案】C【解析】句意：——今天晴天。

让我们去沙滩吧。

——听起来不错！别忘了你的太阳镜。

rainy有雨的；windy 有风的；sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的，根据答语“Don't forget your sunglasses.”可知，要带太阳镜，所以天气是晴朗的。

故选C。

【考点】形容词辨析。

5.【答案】D【解析】句意：——你多久去一次电影院？——从不去。

我只在家看电影。

Always总是；Usually通常；Sometimes有时；Never从不。

根据“I only watch movies at home.”可知，我只在家看电影，所以从不去电影院。

故选D。

【考点】频率副词辨析。

6.【答案】C【解析】句意：小玛丽每天睡觉前都会跟父母说晚安。

if如果；until直到……；before在……之前；unless除非。

2020年浙江省温州市初中毕业生学业考试初中英语英语卷一第一部分听力部分一、听力(此题有15小题．第一节每题1分。

第二、第三节每题2分．共25分。

请选出一个最符合题义的选项．不选、错选、多项选择均不给分。

)第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。

1．How’s the weather today?2．Which animal will they see first?3．What is Ben’s favorite sport?4．What does the man want to buy?5．Where are they?第二节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

6．Which country is David from?A．Australia．B．England．C．Canada．7．What color is the shirt?A．Black．B．Green．C．White．8．When do they often go to the library?A．On Tuesday．B．On Monday．C．On Sunday．9．Who is that in the photo?A．Tom．B．Tom’s father． C．Tom’s uncle．10．Why can’t Peter go to the party? Because he has to__________ ．A．go to the library B．do his homework C．study for the math test第三节：听独白，请依照提咨询从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

Name of the tour guide:11 First place to visit:12How to go:13 Time to meet:14Phone number:1511．A．Lily．B．Ann．C．Jane．12．A．Museum．B．Park．C．Beach．13．A．By car．B．By train．C．By bus．14．At 6：00 a．m．．B．At 8：00 a．m．．C．At 9：00 a．m．．15．A．8800-5757 B．8855-3535．C．8832—6868．第二部分笔试部分二、单项填空〔此题有15小题，每题1分，共15分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

2020年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1．Jenny has a sweet tooth．Let's make some cookies for（）A．me B．him C．her D．them2．﹣I can't believe it．Tony has invented a tree﹣planting machine．﹣Really？He is so（）A．shy B．rude C．creative D．friendly3．Hearing the good news，Betty laughed and ran out of the classroom（）A．sadly B．quietly C．angrily D．excitedly4．When an earthquake happens，I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm（）A．rule B．doubt C．condition D．problem5．﹣Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2，000 years old？﹣Wow!____!（）A．How large it isB．How modern it isC．What a long history it hasD．What a beautiful place it is6．﹣Welcome to Los Angeles．Have you ever been here？﹣Sure．I visited this city three years ago so this is my ____ time here．（）A．first B．second C．third D．fourth7．Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem，____ could stop him from finishing the race （）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything8．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ____ me to Disneyland at weekends （）A．takes B．took C．will take D．has taken9．Vienna is famous for having many great musicians．____，Johann Strauss the younger wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there．（）A．In fact B．For exampleC．As a result D．In my opinion10．﹣Mum，I don't have anybody to play with．Can I have a pet？﹣____ Our apartment is too small．（）A．Why not？B．I hope so．C．Anything else？D．I'm afraid not．二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共15分），阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.11．Andy woke up and looked at the clock.11：30？He jumped out of bed and threw on clothes．He had wanted to get up early and surprise his dad with Father's Day breakfast in bed﹣with hismom's help of course．He took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his（11）．"Where is Dad？"Andy checked all the rooms，but the whole house was empty．He walked out to the （12），and his jaw dropped．Dad was holding a hammer and looking at a new tree fort that stood in （13）big back yard．Andy climbed the rope ladder up to the fort．It had two rooms with three small windows．Dad followed Andy into the fort，looking excited．"I spent all morning （14）it．I had one when I was your age．Grandpa surprised me with it on Father's Day，too．""So，it's like a（n）（15）？"Andy asked．"Yes，this is a present for （16）of us．Maybe you'll build one for your son one day．" Dad looked around and asked Andy （17）they would do first in the tree fort．Andy slowly showed the （18）and said，"Happy Father's Day!"He didn't think it was possible，（19）Dad's smile widened as he opened the gift．"A chess set!How did you know I wanted （20）？"Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed it （21）be his father's favorite．"Let's play it!"Dad set up the chessboard．"It's the （22）gift I got of all this Father's Day．" "I'm glad you like it．"Andy said．"I do，but I was talking about spending more time with you．I （23）loved the father﹣son time．I spent a lot with your grandfather when I was （24）．"Andy looked at his dad．"Can we call Grandpa and （25）him to come to the fort？"Dad squeezed Andy's shoulder．"I think he'd love that．"That day，the three men played，talked and laughed．It was really a happy Father's Day．11．A．sister B．brother C．father D．mother12．A．yard B．park C．kitchen D．bathroom13．A．my B．our C．your D．their14．A．buying B．building C．cleaning D．repairing15．A．plan B．habit C．tradition D．activity16．A．either B．both C．neither D．none17．A．how B．why C．when D．what18．A．clothes B．present C．computer D．breakfast19．A．or B．so C．and D．but20．A．it B．one C．that D．this21．A．must B．might C．could D．should22．A．best B．craziest C．biggest D．funniest23．A．never B．hardly C．often D．always24．A．growing up B．coming back C．going away D．miving in25．A．order B．follow C．invite D．require．三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.26．Wikipedia is an online free encyclopedia．There are more than 38 million articles about society，history，culture，music，science，technology，geography and so on．On this website，people can find articles about almost everything in the world．Wikipedia has also developed 292 language versions for people to read in their own languages．Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger started this encyclopedia project on 9th March，2000．It was called Nupedia at first．and all the articles were written and checked by experts．Wales thought that the websitc should be a place where its users could not only find information but also share what they knew．So they tried to use a wiki systen（wiki is a Hawaiian word"wee kee wee kee"which firstly meant"quick"）．On 10th January，2001，they began a new project to improve Nupedia．On 15th January.2001，the new online encyclopedia named Wikipedia was set up．Wikipedia achieved a great success．According to the Alexa Traffic Rank report on 22nd May，2020，Wikipedia is the seventh most popular website in the world．Every single user helps to make this popular free encyclopedia．26．Wikipedia is．A．a bookB．a libraryC．a reportD．a website27．Wikipedia was set up on．A.9th March，2000B.10th January，2001C.15th January，2001D.22nd May，202028．What can pepole use Wikipedia to do？A．To read novels．B．To search for informationC．To listen to music．C．To read Alexa Traffic Rank．29．The film Alice Through the Looking Glass is on．Millions of people go to cinemas to see it．The little girl Alice，with long hair of gold，is alive in people's mind again after the film Alice in Wonderland was shown in 2010．These two popular films were adapted from the novels Alice's Adventures in Wonderland Through the Looking﹣Glass Both of them were written by Lewis Carroll，a famous English writer，who himself was as interesting as his books．Lewis Carroll was a math teacher and talented writer．In 1856，he met Henry Liddell and his three lovely daughters．His friendship with the family became an impotrant part of his life over the following years．He liked the girls very much，especially the youngest one，Alice Liddell．He often told stories to make them happy．One day he took the girls to a boat trip．To make the time more enjoyable，he began a story about the adventure of a little girl named Alice in Wonderland．Many other strarge characters such as the Mouse，the March Hare，the Cheshire Cat and the Queen of Hearts were brought to this wonderful world too．Alice Liddell loved the story and she begged Carroll to write it down for her．After Carroll finished the manuscript of the sotry Alice's Adventures in Wonderland，he gave it to the girl as a Christmas present．When the book was published shod"in 1865．it was an immediate success，and soon was famous around the world．29．The films Alice in Wonderland and Alice Through the Looking Glass were fromA．Henry Liddell's adventureB．Lewis Carroll's life storiesC．three girls'trip experienceD．two novels by Lewis Carroll30．Lewis Carroll was three lovely daughters'．A．friendB．teacherC．relativeD．coach31．Lewis Carroll wrote down the story he told on the boat trip bccause．A．he thought it was a very interesting storyB．he could improve the story and publish itC．Alice enjoyed the story and asked him to do soD．Alice thought others also wanted to read the story．32．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？A．Carroll finished the book and gave it to the three girlsB．The two novels became famous after the films were shownC．Carroll created Alice and many strange characters in his storiesD．The friendship between Carroll and the Liddells lasted until 1856．33．One evening as I was leaving the store，I noticed a man with a very old sleeping bag going through the garbage can nearby．He pulled out fast food trash bags and inspected all that was in the thrown away bags，but he never stopped anyone to beg for money or anything eles as they entered or left my store．After he went through the entire trash can，he carefully cleaned up the area and wrapped up the food he found in the dirty hamburger wrapper．My heart literally hurt for him．I decided to help him．I got out of my car and asked him if I could buy him something to eat．He thanked and，followed me to the fast food place around the block．I bought him the biggest meal they had on the menu．He didn't ask for anything and the only request was a big glass of hot sweet tea to go with his meal．When I brought him the food，he was so thankful．He told me how much he appreciated the meal．I wanted to give him some money．He shook his head．I asked him if I could buy a few meals and put it on a gift card for him．He agreed．As I handed him the gife card，he broke down crying．He told me that he prayed for me today．I wasn't sure what he meant （I was guessing he was praying for me for what I did for him ）so I thanked him．"NO，I prayed that God would send someone to buy me a hot meal today …and be sent you!"Tears traced down his checks．I didn't know what to say …I always pray over my food，but I've never prayed for a meal．I've never doubted that I wouldn't be able to eat …Tears began to fill my eyes．Oh my …how blessed am I…Maybe God used me to answer this man's prayer．Everybody has a story though I didn't know his，but I had done what God wanted me to．God put him in my path …I knew he did．I took him to my office．33．The man that writer saw outside his store was possibly aA．beggarB．homeless manC．street cleanerD．hamburger lover34．Why did the man brerk down crying when he got the gift card？A．He had finally talked to God．B．He could have a new sleeping bagC．He finally got what be needed．D．He wanted to have some hot meals35．According to the passage，what kind of person was the man？A．A polite，careful person with few words．B．A lonely，serious person with a trash bagC．A nice，lonely person with a sleeping bugD．A friendly，careful person with little money36．What did the writer most probably do in his office？A．He gave the man some moneyB．He gave the man another big hot mealC．He asked the man to pray for himD．He invited the man to work in his store．37．Harmful microbes like bacteris，viruses and other germs are pathogens．They may enter your bodies and make you ill．The immune system is the body's defence system that protects you from illness and disease caused by the pathogens．The immune system is made up of non﹣specialized defences such as skin，tears and the acidic juice produced by the stomach，keeping you from the pathogens．It also has some highly specializde defences，which are different kinds of immune cells，grouped into phagocytes and lymphocytes．Phagocytes are a type of white blood cell．They are swimming around in your blood stream，always on the lookout for antigens﹣the pathogens that have entered your bodies．Whenever they see one，ther will eat it．However，some antigens are hard to find and kill．Then lymphocytes，which are also white blood cells and the main types are B cells，T helper cells and T killer cells，Will be the killers of the sncaky antigens．B cells，T helper and T killer cells work together to find and kill these antigens．B cells produce substances，called antibodies，which stick to the antigen．When that happens，it will tell the T helper cells to come over and either：1．help the B cells kill the antigen，or 2．call the phagocytes or T killer cells to move in for the kill．Once a B cell or a T cell attacks an antigen，they create cells to"remember"it．Those"memory cells"hang out in your blood if they see the same antigen again，they quickly recognize，it so your immune system can act faster at killing it．The immune system is more powerful than you probably imagine．Scientists from the University of Pennsylvania recently took immune cells from three patients with leukemia，then genetically cheanged them into"serial Keller"cells to attack cancer cells．The study was small but the results were groundbraking．The modified immune cells increascd at least 1，000 times in the body and killed all the cancer cells．Therefore，more"memory cells"were created．The immune system can be developed．Eating lean protein food （beef，beans ）and food rich in vitamins A，C，and E（sweet potatoes，carrots ），taking a 30﹣minute walk every day and reducing your stress levels，etc．will help you achieve it．37．What can the immune system do？A．Keep you from antibodies．B．Protect you against antigens．C．Make your bodies werk and sick．D．Help microbes enter your bodies38．How are the sneaky antigens found and killed？A．Phagocytes，B，T helper and T killer cells work togetherB．Skin，tears，acidic juice and immune cells work togetherC．B cells create"memory cells"to swim around in the bloodD．B cells produce antibodies to tell T helper and T killer cells39．What does the underlined word"it"in the last paragraph refer to？A．The immune system can be made more powerfulB．Less antigens can be killed by the immune systemC．White blood cells act less quickly in the immune systemD．The immune system can be changed into the"serial killer"40．This article is mainly about．A．the types of white blood cellsB．a research report about human healehC．the cause of illness and discaseD．an introduction to the immune system．四、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题5分，共15分) A.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。

温州英语中考书面表达作文1. I love spending time outdoors, especially in the mountains. The fresh air, the stunning views, and the sense of freedom make me feel alive.2. Music is my passion. I can spend hours listening to my favorite songs, singing along, and even playing some instruments. It's like therapy for my soul.3. Traveling is an essential part of my life. Exploring new places, experiencing different cultures, and meeting people from all walks of life enriches my perspective and broadens my horizons.4. Cooking is another one of my hobbies. I enjoy experimenting with different ingredients, trying out new recipes, and sharing delicious meals with my loved ones.5. Reading is a way for me to escape reality and immerse myself in different worlds. Whether it's fiction,non-fiction, or poetry, books have the power to transport me to places I've never been before.6. I believe in the power of kindness and empathy. Small acts of compassion and understanding can make a big difference in someone's day and create a ripple effect of positivity in the world.7. Exercise is crucial for my physical and mental well-being. Whether it's yoga, running, or dancing, moving my body helps me release stress, boost my mood, and stay healthy.8. I value honesty and integrity in all my relationships. Being authentic and transparent allows me to build trust and create meaningful connections with others.。

Title: Navigating the Joys and Challenges of Junior High: Reflections on the ZhejiangProvincial Middle School Entrance ExamEnglish EssayAs the curtains draw to a close on my junior high journey, I find myself reflecting on the various moments that have shaped my growth and understanding. Among these, the Zhejiang Provincial Middle School Entrance Exam English essay stands out as a pivotal experience that tested my abilities and broadened my horizons.The essay prompt, centered on a topic deeply relevant to our daily lives, required us to delve into our thoughts and express our views coherently and creatively. It was not just a task of writing; it was an exercise in critical thinking and emotional expression. As I pondered over the essay, I realized that it was not just about getting the right answer, but about exploring the nuances of language and understanding the world through a different lens.Preparing for the essay was a journey of discovery. I delved into various sources, from textbooks to online resources, to gather information and ideas. This processnot only helped me understand the topic better, but also taught me the importance of research and analysis. As I sifted through the information, I found myself making connections between different ideas and concepts, building a framework for my essay.The writing process itself was a challenging yet rewarding experience. I found myself struggling to find the right words to express my thoughts, but with each draft, I grew more confident in my ability to communicate effectively. I learned the importance of clarity and conciseness in writing, as well as the value of revision and refinement.Looking back, I realize that the essay was not just a test of my English proficiency, but a test of my character and resilience. It taught me to face challenges head-on, to persevere even when the going gets tough, and to believe in my own abilities. These lessons are not confined to the exam hall; they are skills that will serve me well in all aspects of my life.In conclusion, the Zhejiang Provincial Middle School Entrance Exam English essay was a transformative experiencethat pushed me to grow and learn. It taught me the value of critical thinking, the importance of research and analysis, and the rewards of perseverance and self-belief. As I move forward into high school and beyond, I carry with me these lessons and the confidence they have instilled in me.**畅游初中生活的喜悦与挑战：对浙江省中考英语作文的反思**随着初中时光的落幕，我回首过去，不禁对塑造我成长和理解的诸多时刻进行反思。