牛津译林版英语八上单元检测卷：Unit8-单元检测试卷

八年级英语上册Unit 8 Natural disasters单元测试Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. I want to tell you a (真的) story.2. A car crashed into the bridge and fell into the river. The police are checking what_____________(引起) the disaster.3. The animals ran in all (方向) when they heard the big noise.4. White snow ____________(覆盖)the land and everything looks white and clean.5. His car _____________ (猛撞) into a tree, so he called 120 for help.6. In 1976, a terrible e happened in Tangshan in China.7. Many people had to leave their homes because of the f .8. T always comes after lighting.9. Taking a short rest at noon is good for your body and m__________.10. Listen! We can hear the strong wind b________ outside.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. I hope this information will help you understand the ________ (important) of study.2. If more and more wetlands disappear, there will be ________ and ________(little) space forplants and animals.3. Milk is the ________ (nature) food for young babies.4. Animals ran ________ (wild) everywhere.5. He always tells lies to me. I think he is a ______ (honest)boy, so I can’t believe him.6. It was very clear that he was very angry because he looked at me __________ (angry).7. I_______ (read) at 9:00 last night. What ________you________(do) at that time?8. While Mrs. Smith______ (wait) in line last evening, Mr. Smith (stand) beside her.9. My mother (cook) when I (arrive) home yesterday.10. _____ Amy ____ (visit) the Science Museum from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. yesterday?Ⅲ. 单项选择( )1. —________ is the weather like today?—It’s _________.A. How; windyB. What; windyC. How; windD. What; wind( )2. Last night I heard a noise _________ thunder.A. asB. likeC. soD. from( )3. My school is about twenty ________ walk from here.A. minuteB. minutesC. minute’sD. minutes’( )4. The snowstorm killed _________ people.A. over eight hundred ofB. hundreds ofC. more than eight hundredsD. eight hundreds( )5. The cleaners rolled ________ their trousers and were in a hurry ________ the snow.A. up; to removeB. up; removedC. /; to removeD. /; removed( )6. The headmaster _________ the students to leave school early.A. madeB. letC. orderedD. had( )7. You will find _________ useful to learn even a little English.A. thatB. itC. thisD. they( )8. Which of the symbols means “per cent”?A. @B. $C. &D. %( )9. You felt unhappy yesterday, __________?A. didn’t youB. did youC. don’t youD. do you( )10. Shanghai is _____the east of China. Japan is ______the east of China.A. in; inB. at; onC. in; toD. at; to( )11. There ______ a large number of students in our school. The number of the students _______ over three thousand.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is( )12. I don’t know if Tom _________ here tomorrow. If he ________, I’ll tell you.A. comes; comesB. will com; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come( )13. The teacher told me _________when I left the classroom.A. lock the doorB. to lock the doorC. to knock at the doorD. knock at the door( )14. The wetland can ________ food and shelter ______ plants and animals, including different kinds of birds.A. provide; forB. provide; withC. make; forD. provides; for( )15. When I was working on a Maths problem, a good idea went ______my head.A. overB. inC. aboutD. throughⅣ. 句型转换1. He was doing his homework at eight last night.（改为否定句）______________________________________________________________2. My brother is watching TV now.（用this time yesterday改写句子）________________________________________________________________________ 3. My father was searching the Internet at that moment. (对画线部分提问)____________________________________________________________________________ 4. I was surfing the Internet. Andy came in. (合并为一句)____________________________________________________________________________ Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思完成句子1. 我们领居的房子着火了，因为闪电击中了他的房子。

8A Unit 8单元试题一. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. — Shall we go to the wetlands by coach?— Yeah. Travelling on coach is more comfortable than driving there.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; aD. a; the( )2. — Which of the following words is a compound word like railway?—is.A. CarelessB. NortheastC. UsefulD. Ability( )3. — In order not to feel too at the show, you need to spend some time preparing for it.— Thanks. I am busy getting ready for it these days.A. excitedB. nervousC. surprisedD. generous( )4.— Anything new in the newspaper?—hit a building and caused a big fire in a town.A. StormB. ThunderC. LightningD. Fog( )5.— Hey, are you listening to me?— Oh, sorry. A strange question was going my mind.A. throughB. overC. alongD. across( )6. The road is covered in deep snow. It’s not safe for drivers. We must it.A. shakeB. catchC. beatD. clear( )7. — Do you think it a good idea to make the sea into land in this area?—I don’t think so. It means birds will lose their homes.A. five thousands ofB. thousands ofC. five thousandsD. thousand of( )8. Something woke me up around midnight. It like a baby crying.A. listenedB. heardC. soundedD. listened to( )9. — How did the accident happen?— You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it .A. was; was rainingB. is; rainsC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain( )10.— What happened to you?— Bad luck! I was riding along the road it hit a big tree and I got hurt.A. whileB. afterC. untilD. when( )11.— Did you sleep well last night?— Far from that! One of my neighbours music pretty loud.A. playsB. is playingC. was playingD. would play( )12. The fire when I some cleaning. Luckily, I had time to rush out.A. was started; didB. started; was doingC. was starting; was doingD. starts; was doing( )13.— What happened? Why were you late this morning?— I am sorry. My car halfway.A. broke downB. broke upC. broke offD. broke away( )14. All the children were playing basketball happily .A. this timeB. at this time yesterdayC. at the momentD. at present( )15.— Jim had a fall and hurt his legs on his way home yesterday.—. I hope he is OK now.A. Good luckB. Sorry to hear thatC. Never mindD. That’s OK二. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Do you like to set goals (目标) for yourself? What important goals have you reached? Let’s have a look at 16 the following two people reach their goals.Balamurali Krishna Ambati was 17 burned at the age of three. He spent several 18 in hospital. From then on, he wanted to 19 a doctor. A few years later, he knew that the 20 doctor in the world was 18 years old. So he 21 to be a doctor by the age of 17. Many people 22 it was impossible, but at 11 Ambati was in college. He graduated from medical school at 17. Now he is a doctor.Only a few students can get the Scholastic Achievement Award in America. One of those students is Jasmin Sethi. Her achievement is especially amazing 23 she is blind (失明的). She can’t see anything, but she never24 heart. To take the test, someone read the test questions to her, and she gave the 25 . She even could solve difficult maths problems. Sethi is the editor (编辑) of her school newspaper. She plans to go to a top university next year. ( )16. A. when B. what C. where D. how( )17. A. badly B. nearly C. quickly D. only( )18. A. seconds B. minutes C. months D. centuries( )19. A. turn B. become C. help D. find( )20. A. youngest B. oldest C. tallest D. shortest( )21. A. agreed B. made C. planned D. offered( )22. A. sang B. wrote C. liked D. thought( )23. A. because B. while C. since D. before( )24. A. keeps B. loses C. leaves D. takes( )25. A. interest B. lessons C. answers D. advice三. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AIt’s possible for anyone to get in unexpected (不可预知) trouble. Of course, you can call 120 for help. But you yourself can also do something for help. Here is what you should do when no one is around to help.( )26. If you are badly in need of medical help, you should .A. do nothing but wait for doctorsB. call 120C. call your parentsD. shout for help( )27. If you get lost in a wide open area, you should .A. run aroundB. make a crossC. make yourself wetD. draw a map( )28. You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from .A. smokeB. lightC. noiseD. rain( )29. What does “Don’t hang up until help arrives” mean?A. Keep calling others until help arrives.B. Hold on before help arrives.C. Hang up as soon as possible.D. Don’t turn off the telephone after help arrives.( )30. can help to make a wound better.A. A wet towelB. A scarfC. A chairD. Some rocksBWhen you are on your way home after school, you see a person lying on the road. He is badly hurt but the ambulance (救护车) hasn’t come yet. What will you do? As for the students in Lassiter Middle School in Louisville, the US, they will give the person a CPR (心肺复苏术). That is because they learned CPR in class.Lassiter Middle School started the CPR Anytime program months ago. The program teaches middle school students CPR with face and lung dummies(模型) and DVDs in class. Joseph Lask owski said, “The best way to teach the CPR skill to everyone is to build it into our school.”Through the program, students learn and practice the CPR skill on dummies while watching a DVD. Students can also take back home a set of dummies so that they can use them to share CPR with their family.Shawna Jackson is a 12-year-old girl in this school. In one class, she learned to do chest compressions (胸部按压). She found it difficult to do it well. But now she feels it is quite easy. Shawna Jackson is very glad that she has learned this important skill for saving people’s lives. ( )31. What does the CPR Anytime program use to teach the students CPR in class?A. Face and head dummies and DVDs.B. Face and lung dummies and DVDs.C. Lung and head dummies and DVDs.D. Arms and lung dummies and DVDs. ( )32. What’s the best way to teach the CPR skill to everyone according to Joseph Laskowski?A. To build it into school.B. To give speeches.C. To watch DVDs.D. To work for the program.( )33. The CPR Anytime program allows the students to take back home a set of dummies to .A. let them sell these dummies to othersB. show off (炫耀) before their familyC. save their family members’ lives if accidents happenD. let more people know about the CPR skill( )34. From the passage we know that Shawna Jackson .A. is afraid of doing chest compressions nowB. doesn’t want to learn the CPR skill at allC. found the CPR skill was hard to learn at firstD. works for the CPR Anytime program( )35. We can infer (推断) from the passage that the CPR class is very .A. helpfulB. dangerousC. boringD. easy四. 填空（每小题1分，共15分）A. 根据所给英语解释或者汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。

牛津英语8A Unit 8单元测试卷一、词汇A.根据要求，填写正确的单词1. The snow and ice on the road caused many a_____________ last week.2. Bad weather sometimes can cause natural d______________.3. There are quite a few storm in some areas in South China every summer. They may cause f_____.4. I have a ____________(牙痛). I will go to the dentist this afternoon..5. They often take ____________ (长途汽车) to travel to different places of interest.6. Don’t be so worried. Time always w___________ away people’s unhappy memories.7.The doctors put a special machine into his heart because it b________ too slowly.8. Try your best to keep the new words in your ___________ (头脑).9.----Are you afraid of ____________(炸弹)? ----Of course, they will kill us.10. The old man’s ___________(孙女) are coming to visit him tonight..B、根据所给词的适当形式填空11.My bike ____________down yesterday. It was _______________. (break)12.We should try our best _____________(learn) English well.13. -I called you last night , But no one answered. -- Oh, I “m sorry . I ________ ( have ) a bath.14.The house ______________(shake) when the heavy truck went past.15. When you_____________ (see) me last night, I______________( do) some washing.16. We should keep _____________ (silence) in the library.17. While we________________(read) the story, the bell _______________(ring) last night.18. I hope to live a quiet life in a small village because the _________(village) a re friendly to me.19. There is only one student___________ (mop) the floor. Where are the others?20. Please get yourself ready as_____________ (quick) as possible. The bus is coming now.二、单项选择题( ) 1. ______ a winter morning, my father fell ______ his bike _____ the ground.A. In; from; toB. At; down; toC. During; out; onD. On; off; onto( ) 2. If you _________, I will ___________ myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come; mop up itC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop it up( ) 3. ---__________ will the concert begin? ---________ seven o’clock.A How long; Not until B. How long; UntilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Until( ) 4. I _______ in the kitchen yesterday evening when the telephone ______A. cooked; was ringingB. cooked; rangC. was cooking; rangD. was cooking; was ringing( ) 5. The rain was so _________ that the climbers had to walk __________A. heavy; slowB. heavily; slowlyC. heavy; slowlyD. heavily; slow( ) 6. They __________ in the snow when a boy ___________.A. played; was falling downB. were playing; fell overC. are playing; fall downD. played; was falling down( )7. A moment of __________ went through her mind and she couldn’t wait _______ others about the good news.A. fear; forB. fear; to tellC. joy; to tellD. happy; for telling( )8. If you don’t know the word, ________ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.look up itC.look for itD.find it( )9. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house .A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire() lie was walking ________ the forest while Jack was swimming ________ the river.A．across; through B．across; across C．through; across D．through; through ( ) 11. --- Mr. Smith is badly ill now . -- We should _________ a doctor.A．ask for B. send for C. call for D. search for( ) 12. Mum, what’s wrong with m e? Every night, I always feel _______and soon fall_______ after I throw myself onto the bed.A. asleep; sleepyB. sleepy; asleepC. sleepy; sleepyD.asleep; asleep( )13. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood ____ the bridge __ the small river.A. washed away; overB. put away; overC. washed away; onD. kept away; on ( )14 When the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _________ while the rest _______trapped.A. softly, wasB. gently, wereC. quietly, wasD. wildly, were( )15 Which is true in these following situations?A. When we found a big fire nearby, we should call 110 for help.B. When a thief is stealing things in the shop, we can call the police on 120.C. When a car crashed into a tree in the evening, we need to call 122.D. When a man suddenly felt very sick, we need to call 119 at once.三、完成句子1.当火灾发生时，你可以用湿毛巾捂住口鼻免受浓烟的伤害。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 8单元测试班级________ 学号________ 姓名________ 得分________一、熟记P130—131Unit8四会单词二、熟记下列词形变化mop: (过去式) mop ped (现在分词) mop ping coach: (复数) coach escatch: (过去式) caught shake: (过去式) shook (现在分词) shakingsilent: (近义词) quiet at last=in the end=finallysafe: (副词)safely (名词) safety asleep: 睡着的(fall asleep) sleepy: 困倦的(feel sleepy) break: (过去式) broke (过去分词) broken nearly: (近义词) almostburn: (过去式) burned/burnt (过去分词) burned/burnt clear: (形容词) clear三、重点短语1. 自然灾害natural disasters2. 醒来，叫醒/叫醒我wake up/ wake me up3. 把水擦干净/把它擦干净mop up the water/ mop it up4. 输掉决赛lose final5. 成千上万的人遇害kill thousands of people6. 撞到一棵树上crash into a tree7. 冲走村庄wash away the village8. 引起一场大火/着火start a big fire/ catch fire/ be on fire9. 从……掉/摔下来fall from---10. 一场电闪雷鸣的暴雨 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning11. 击中一座教学楼hit a classroom building12. 在凌晨in the early morning13. 感到一阵轻微的震动feel a slight shake14. 听到雷鸣般的巨响hear a loud noise like thunder15. 就像地下的炸弹like bombs under the ground16. 惊恐地/害怕地尖叫scream in fear17. 尽力做某事try one’s best to do sth18. 四面八方 /朝相同方向in all directions/ in the same direction19. 玻璃碎片和砖头pieces of glass and bricks20. 掉下来, 倒塌fall down21. 感到紧张不安的/心跳加快feel nervous/ beat fast22. 一阵恐惧掠过脑海。

初二英语协作组第一学期7-8单元测试初二备课组一,选择题（20分）1. Japan is _____ Asian country. It is also _____ island country.A. an; aB. the; anC. a; anD. an; an2. —We_____ a lot of information every second in our daily life.—Yes, but we don’t need to _____ all of it.A. receive; receiveB. receive; acceptC. accept;accept D. accept; receive3. — Excuse me, may I come in?— Not yet. Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called.A. andB. untilC. afterD. since4. My iPad doesn’t work well. I don’t know _____ it.A. what to dealB.how to do withC. how to dealwith D. how to do5. ----Tom, be careful! The road is icy(结冰的)！----- Thanks. ________.A. I amB. I doC. I canD. I will6. — Will you carry the box for me, please?— Sure, _____.A. no goodB. no wayC. no ideaD. noproblem7. — The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.— What? I have never heard of a ______ idea before.A. crazierB. funnierC. strangerD. wiser8. — I’ve found the two dresses are similar _______ style.— I agree _______ you. But I like the blue one better.A. to; withB. with; toC. in; toD. in;with9. Look! Some women are chatting ______ over there and the rest______ enjoying the pictures.A. happy; isB. happily; isC. happily; areD. happy; is10. — How should I take the medicine, doctor?— Please remember — take two pills ______.A. at one timeB. at a timeC. on timeD. from time to time11. — It’s a waste of water to leave the tap ______.— Right. We should do what we can ______ water.A. to run; to saveB. run; to saveC. running; saveD. running; to save12. — I’ve got a chance to go to the UK for training.— ______ I’ve never been to a foreign country.A. Lucky you!B. Just your luck!C. Have a good time.D. That sounds likea good idea.13. ---- Listen! Did you hear the _______ shouts? The match must be exciting.A. exciteB. excitingC. more excitingD. excited14. There was a football match last night._______ people went to watch it. About ______ them are young people.A. Thousand; three thousands ofB. Five thousands; three thousandsC. Thousand of; three thousand C. Thousands of ; three thousand of15. ----Didn’t you hear the rain last night?----________. I didn’t wake up until the next morning.A. Yes, I did.B. Yes, I didn’tC. No, I didn’tD. No, I did.16. The flood washed lots of house _______ and many people didn’t have a place ______.A. away; to liveB. off; to liveC. on; to live inD. away; living17. I don’t know if he ______ tomorrow. If he _______, I’ll ring you up.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come18. ----- A _________ morning, isn’t it?----- Yes. There may be _______ later.A. cloud; rainB. cloudy; rainC. cloud;rainyD. cloudy;rainy19. The structure of the sentence “She found him a clever kind boy.” is ________.A. S+V+PB. S+V+DO+OCC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+O20. —Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster tocomplete.— I think so. _____.A. Many hands make light workB. Put all your eggsin one basketC. The early bird catches the wormD. It never rainsbut it pours二.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He 31 a few and put the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp teacher about it.The next day, the teacher saw a boy eating Tom's biscuits behind a tree. He found an 32 to work out the problem. He said to Tom, "I know who 33 your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?"“Well, yes…are you going to punish（惩罚）34 , sir?" Tom asked. "No, I am not," the teacher explained（解释）35 ."That would only make him hate you.1 want you to write to your mother and ask for more 36 ."Tom got another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later. "Now," said the teacher, "Go and 37 them with the boy who took your biscuits." Tom didn't understand the teacher's purpose, 38 he still followed his advice.Half an hour later the teacher saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom to 39 his toy dog in payment for（赔偿）the biscuits. And Tom was saying no to his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so 40 .Sometimes, forgiveness（原谅）is better than punishment.21. A. bought B. found C. ate D. saved22. A. example B. instruction C. idea D. advertisement23. A. took away B. ran away C. went away D. threw away24. A. me B. him C. us D. them25. A. badly B. quickly C. finally D. patiently26. A. gifts B. biscuits C. candies D. toys27. A. share B. choose C. divide D. fill28. A. if B. but C. since D. though29. A. buy B. throw C. make D. accept30. A. cheap B. delicious C. different D. important三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AHi, Florence,It looks like everything is on schedule for my trip to Australia. I'm very excited, but a little tired from all this planning! OK, I've got my plane ticket. Tomorrow I'll make my hotel reservation（预订）．Then I'll buy some traveler's checks（旅行支票）．Let me tell you something about my flight so you can meet me at the airport. I arrive in Sydney at 4.25 pm on March 16th, on Northwest Airline flight NW16.It's going to be so much fun spending time together. When is the last time we met? Let me think ... Wow, it was seven years ago, in Canada! This time, you can take me to visit Sydney, and I can finally meet your bird Paulie.Well, I guess I'll see you soon!Caroline31. How does Caroline feel about the trip?A. Tried and sleepy.B. Bored and lonely.C. Happy but worried.D. Excited but tired.32. What does "on schedule" in the first paragraph mean?A. 按时B. 推迟C. 提前D. 取消33. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Florence will meet Caroline at the airport.B. Caroline met Florence in Canada seven years ago.C. Florence bought the plane ticket for Caroline.D. Caroline will get to Australia on March 16th.BSixteen-year-old Amy Martin is on holiday with her family in San Diego, California, in USA. They're staying at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel. After lunch, Amy and her parents are going swimming in the hotel pool. The fourth member of their family, Martha, is going to take a surfing（冲浪）class. But here's the unusual thing: Martha is a dog.At the Coronado Bay Resort dogs and cats are special guests （客人）．For example, Martha stays in the same room with Amyand her parents. Martha also has her own bed. At the hotel, cooks make special meals for dogs and cats. And for fun, the animals can go surfing.There are many animal-friendly hotels around the world. For example, at hotels in Italy and Mexico, there are dining rooms for dogs and cats where they can eat special food. At the Devon Hotel in the UK, dogs can exercise. Then they can enjoy themselves in a swimming pool for animals.Staying at these hotels costs extra(额外的) money. It usually costs $200 more a night. But most hotel guests with pets are happy to pay. "Martha is a part of our family." says Amy Martin. "When we travel, she comes with us."34. Who is Martha?A. Amy's sister.B. A dog.C. Amy's mother.D.A surfing teacher.35. Which sentence about the Coronado Bay Resort is true?A. You cannot bring an animal into the hotel.B. Hotel guests must bring their animal's food.C. Dogs can go surfing in the hotel.D. There is a swimming pool for animals.36.1fyou stay at the Devon Hotel, _______.A. your pets can stay there for freeB. you'll only pay$ 200 a nightC. you'll only pay for your petD. you should pay extra money37. The passage is mainly about_______.A. animal-friendly hotelsB. fun holiday activitiesC. good hotels for childrenD. unusual animalsCI bought a jasmine (茉莉) plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom（开花) and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there weren't any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda.One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I smelt them. Surrounded（包围）by the sweet smell of only a few of these flowers, I suddenly understood something.Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom. What a pity!I gave it away.In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patientand let things happen. Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going out for months. Before she left, she gave the plant back to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience（耐心）to wait for my jasmine to bloom.38. The writer had the jasmine for_______ before she gave it away.A. one dayB. two weeksC. two monthsD. one year39. When the writer saw Mary's jasmine, she felt .A. unhappyB. surprisedC. shyD. excited40. What does the writer learn from her story?A. It is necessary for us to plant flowers.B. Flowers can make life better.C. We need patience in life.D. Jasmine can be a wonderful plant.四、词汇检测。

牛津英语8A Unit 8单元练习一、单项选择1— Lucy had _____ accident. — But luckily, she wasn’t hurt in _______ event at all.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, theD. the, an2 ---- Amy looked quite_______ when I told her the good news.---- It's not strange. Almost_______ can make her feel excited.A. calm; nothingB. relaxed; everythingC. peaceful; anythingD. shy; nothing3. —What happened _____ your uncle ?—His car crashed ____ a tree on his way back yesterday evening.A. to; toB. with; toC. to; intoD. of; under4. We should take action activelyA. to prevent; from livingC. to prevent; to live natural disasters a more comfortable life.B. prevent; from livingD. prevent; to live5. The flood in 1998 washed lots of houses ______ and lots of people_______.A. on; diedB. off; deathC. away; deadD. away; died6 When the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _____while the rest___trapped.A. softly, wasB. gently, wereC. quietly, wasD. wildly, were7. ---I want to know if Mr Green ______here tomorrow. ---If he _______, I’ll tell you.A. comes, comesB. will come, will comeD. comes, will comeC. will come, comes8. It _______ hard _______ he got to the cinema yesterday evening.A. rained; whileB. was raining; whenC. was raining; whileD. is raining; when9. He felt so ________ that he fell ________ soon.A. sleepy, asleepB. asleep, sleepy10. Jin Yong is one of the great ________ writers. He is still.______.A. living ;liveB. living ;aliveC. alive; livingD. alive ;alive11 Jim was walking along the river_______ he heard someone_______ "Help! Help!A. when; shoutingB. while; shoutingC. as; to shoutD. when; shoutC. sleeping, asleep D . sleepy, asleep12. If you _______ , I will _______ myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop it upC. won’t come; mop up it13. ---I want to know if I ____ smoke here.---No, you ___. Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” there?A. can; needn’tB. must; can’tC. may; mustn’tD. shall; won’t14.--There was hardly anything left after the earthquake, ______?--_______.People had to rebuild their houses.A. wasn’t there, YesB. was there , NoC. wasn’t there, NoD. was there, Yes15. A moment of fear ______ his mind and he told _____ to calm down.A. go through; himself C. go through; himB. went through; him D. went through; himself二．完形填空Bad things often turn out to have good results for the writer Liu Yong.“At the ____1___of 13, my home burnt down in a big fire. I learn to be strong, and enjoyed nature ____2______living outside,” Liu said.“Later, when I was a Senior 2 student, I stayed at home for a long time ____3______illness , but I drew and wrote a lot,” Liu said. “Every disaster can have good ___4_____and it depends on how you deal with it.”Liu, 64, _____5____his trouble to learn something. He uses bright ideas to writer small stories and tells young readers how complex（复杂的）the world is. His _____6_____like By the light of Fireflies are very popular in China for their wisdom.His book The Charm of Speaking gives readers ____7____on important speaking skills, _8_____how to say hello on the phone or how to control their speaking speed.“Some readers say I look too smart to have ___9____,” he said, “but I have many problems. I keep thinking them over.”Liu once bought a camera in Hong Kong, ___10___he was fooled. “Then I wro te about how to avoid being fooled. Is it because I’m smart? No, ___11____, I wouldn’t have had this experience at all!”Liu is ____12____many different things such as TV hosting, writing poems and painting. He’s _____13____a professor（教授）at an American university.“I often get ___14____from thinking over one small point. Then I connect it to a larger point,” he said. “ Everything is connected in one way or___15___. That’s how you can see the whole world in a tiny flower or a drop of water.”1. A. endB. beginning B. withC. ageD. last 2. A. byC. forD. during D. thanks to D. ideas 3. A. as for4. A. results5. A. makes6. A. CDsB. because of B. jobsC. instead of C. feels B. gets C. studies C. filmsD. thinks D. talks B. books 7. A. informationsB. suggestionC. advices C. so much C. joysD. advice D. as much D. thought D. but 8. A. such as9. A. feelsB. so that B. worries B. so 10. A. andC. then 11. A. If so12. A. good at13. A. tooB. If not B. bad for B. either B. matter B. the otherC. Even if C. good for C. alsoD. Even so D. bad at D. as 14. A. trouble15. A. anotherC. enjoyment C. otherD. knowledge D. others三．阅读理解 AWhen Wang Kerui went hiking with her classmates last year,she picked up almost every piece of rubbish she saw along each path. For the 16 -year -old student from No.1 Middle school in Wulian,Shandong province,cleaning up rubbish is a kind of family tradition that she learned from her father,who is a teacher and member of the Communist Party of China(CPC)( 中国共产党). As there are several scenic spots around her hometown,many tourists from all over the country come to visit every year,but Wang and her family often see rubbish left by tourists. Her father,who joined the CPC to serve the people and repay society,often goes to clean up the rubbish himself. Wang remembers the first time she joined her father to clear up litter when she was four.This experience taught her the power of faith in the CPC. Wang,who is a member of the Communist Youth League now,aims to be a member of the CPC in order to serve the people in the future.1. How long does Wang Kerui pick up rubbish with her father?A. 4 years.B. 10 years.C.12 years.D. 16 years.2. What does scenic spots mean?A. Places of interest.B. Science muse ums.C. Middle schools.D. Shopping malls.3. What does Wang want to be when she grows up?A. A teacher.C. A traveler.B. A member of the Communist Youth League.D. A member of the Communist Party of China.BMeiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated （毕业）from Ankara University in 2017.Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese﹣speaking people."Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve（改善）her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. "In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.4. Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first？A. In China.5. How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017？A. 22B. 25C. 27D. 186. What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage？A. decisionsB. ordersC. meaningsD. chancesB. In Turkey.C. In India.D. In Australia.7. What can you learn from the passage？A. Meiyu is the only child of her family.B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced（影响）Meiyu.D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.CManiappa was a farmer. He worked in his field all day.In the middle of the crops in the field, a sparrow(麻雀)had built a nest. She lived in the nest. She got two children. The little sparrows lived with their mother happily.Days passed by. It was time for the harvesting season. The corns were ripe(成熟的). And everywhere people started their harvests.The little sparrows said to their mother, "Mummy! We will have to fly away."The mother sparrow replied, "Not so soon, babies! The farmer is not ready."One day, they heard the farmer saying, "I must call my neighbours and make them do the harvest."The little sparrows said, "Mummy, tonight we shall fly away." The mother said, "Not so soon, babies. The farmer won't make it." The words of the mother came true. The neighbours did not turn up.The next day, the farmer said, "I will call my relatives and make them do the harvest."This time also the little ones wanted to fly away. But the mother asked them to relax. Once again, the words of the mother came true.Now, they heard the farmer saying, "Tomorrow I will do the harvest myself." By hearing these words, the mother said, "Come on, my children. It is time for us to leave this field."8.The underlined word “harvesting” in the passage means “_________” in Chinese.A. 天堂的B.收获的C.重的D.枯萎的9.The little sparrows felt ____when they heard the farmer saying "I must call myneighbours and make them do the harvest."B. luckyC. angryD. worriedA. happy10.The mother sparrow stopped the little sparrows flying away________in all.A. twiceB. three timesC. four timesD. five times11.What is TRUE about the ending of the story?A. The neighbours helped the farmer do the harvest.B. The relatives helped the farmer do the harvest.C. The farmer did the harvest by himself at last.D. Only the mother sparrow flew away in the end.四、词汇运用1. An earthquake is one of the terrible natural______________________ (灾难).2. Unluckily, he found himself_______（被困）in a corner shortly after the earthquake.3. His car _______________ (猛撞) into a tree, so he called 120 for help.4. Seeing the air crash, she could feel her own heart _________(作节奏运动) quickly.5. People who have no sense of___________(方向) often get lost in big cities.6. I felt a slight ______________(shake) through my body.7. --- Who___________ (mop) the floor this morning? --- Lily did.8. The____(coach) crashed into each other, and more than 20 people were badly hurt.9. In the end, I heard shouts from ______________(excite) people around me.10. When I found my poor dog under a tree, he was still_______, but very weak.(live)五、中译英1.当我平静下来的时候，我发现我被困在黑暗中。

单元测试卷八上Unit 8一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案(20’)( )1.—What _______ heavy rain it was!—Yes, but I love _______ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a( ) 2. That house _______ fire because lightning hit it.A. startedB. causedC. caughtD. began( ) 3. It’s reported that the seawater ___________a lot of things, such as houses, cars and so on when the tsunami came.A. p ut awayB. threw awayC. washed awayD. took away( ) 4. I didn’t know if ______was around me.A. someoneB. anyoneC. no oneD. everyone( ) 5. There is water everywhere. Who's going to ?A. mop up itB. mop up themC. mop it upD. mop them up( ) 6. —What do you think of her teaching English?—Great! No one teaches ______ in our school.A. goodB. worseC. bestD. better( ) 7. —I want to know if Mr Green ______here tomorrow.—If he _______, I’ll tell you.A. comes, comesB. will come, will comeC. will come, comesD. comes, will come( ) 8. —What ______ _ the number of the students in your school?—About two thousand. A number of them _______ from the countryside .A. is; areB. is: isC. are; isD. are: are( ) 9. There are _____visitors to the wetland park every year.A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. three thousandsD. three thousands of( ) 10. —May I take this magazine out of the reading room?—No, you _______. You must read it here.A. mightn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t( ) 11. At first, the woman felt a slight shake________ her body.A. fromB. acrossC. throughD. over( ) 12. My mother often tells me to _____________when I am in trouble.A. calm downB. slow downC. come downD. fall down( ) 13. We should drive as_________ as_________.A. careful, possibleB. carefully, possibleC. careful, canD. carefully, can( )14. _____you know English is important, you should learn it well.A. SinceB. ForC. Because ofD. Though( ) 15. —Would you mind if I turn on the radio?—______. The baby is sleeping in the next room.A. No, I don’t mindB. Not at allC. Better notD. That’s all right ( ) 16— I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.— Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. was swimming( ) 17 What _____ it is to go surfing in _____ weather!A. great fun; such fineB. a great fun; such a fineC. a great fun; such fineD. great fun; such a fine( ) 18 I _____ my homework while my parents _____ TV last night.A. did; have watchedB. was doing; were watchingC. am doing; were watchingD. would do; were watching( ) 19 —I’m sorry I ______ my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget _______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot, to takeB. left, to bringC. forgot, to bringD. left, to take ( ) 20 The earthquake ______ when I _______some cleaning.A. starts, was doingB. started, was doingC. was starting, was doingD. starts, were doing二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(15’)I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was 21 , for 22 was dark.A young boy ran up to me, out of breath.He stood right before me with his head down and said23 , “Look at what I found!”In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and 24 . I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play.25 , he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his 26 and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s 27 I picked it. Here, it’s for you.”The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must 28 it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I 29 .”Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not 30 －he was blind.Tears(眼泪) came down my face as I 31 him for picking the best one. “You’re welcome.”he smiled, and then ran off to 32 . I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain(痛苦).Through the eyes of a blind child, 33 I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been 34 . I decided to see the beauty in life, and 35 every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.( ) 21.A. hopeless B. colourful C. hopeful D. wonderful ( ) 22.A. my all world B. whole my world C. my whole world D. all things ( ) 23.A. sadly B. terribly C. angrily D. excitedly ( ) 24. A. dead B. fresh C. alive D. heavy ( ) 25.A. So B. Or C. However D. And( ) 26. A. head B. nose C. ear D. neck( ) 27. A. how B. when C. where D. why( ) 28. A. buy B. sell C. accept D. bring ( ) 29. A. would B. dislike C. want D. have( ) 30. A. cry B. speak C. smile D. see( ) 31. A. spent B. thanked C. paid D. hated ( ) 32. A. sleep B. study C. dance D. play( ) 33. A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last( ) 34. A. cheerful B. useful C. blind D. deaf( ) 35. A. waste B. enjoy C. lose D. forget三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案(30’)AIn Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time”or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.”If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected(期望) that you give a gift to your host, it is considered(被认为) polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation(感谢) for the invitation. ( ) 36. What can you do when a British friend says “Drop in any time”?A. Visit him or her at any time.B. Say “no time”to him or her seriously.C. Telephone him or her before visiting.D. Visit him or her soon.( ) 37. What does the underlined word “RSVP”probably mean in Chinese?A. 请自便。

8A Unit8单元卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)( )1.—Have you heard about big fire in the town?—Yes, accident also happened there.A. a;TheB. the;AC. the;AnD. the;The( )2.—As a top student in our class, it's good Jim to help us when we're in need.—Yes. It is also good him to exercise for an hour every day.A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; ofD. of; for( )3.—You'd better not . You should show good . —OK. I will queue for my turn.A. push in; politeB. carry on;politelyC. push in; manners D,. hand in; manners( )4.We students can food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can learning skills for the poor children.A. provide; giveB. provide; offerC. offer; giveD. give; provide( )5.—Where is Mr. Wang? —He together with his students Taixing Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. have been toD. has been to( )6.—How can I get a present in the game show?—You one if you answer all the questions correctly.A. were givenB. have givenC. will be givenD. have been given( )7.—When is the sports meeting every year?—It at the beginning of the new term.A. taken place;is heldB. held; takes placeC. taken place;holdsD. held;is taken place( )8.It was a hard time for those students because of losing the game, but they did not hope.A. give upB. give offC. give inD. give out( )9. from the smoke, you should stay low to the ground while running out of a burning house.A.To keeping awayB. To keep awayC. Keep awayD. Keeping away( )10.—Our school is so big. We must clean it up as soon as possible. —Don't worry. .A. Better to be safe than sorryB. It's raining cats and dogsC. Each dog has its dayD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)You feel tired and you have no energy. You can't breathe out of your nose and your throat(喉咙)hurts. Don't be afraid. You have probably just got a 1 . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 2 is a cold?Well, a cold is an infection(传染病). It affects(影响)your nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It's very 3 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you,bacteria(细菌)travel through the air and enter your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, 4 a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.Some of the symptoms(症状)of a cold 5 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your eyes are watery, you've probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much 6 to do anything.A cold is not a pleasant thing to experience. However, there are some things you can do to feel7 . You should have hot drinks if you've got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to 8 your cold. If you've got a fever, or if you aren't feeling better within a few days, you should visit 9 and take some medicine.A cold can be frustrating(令人沮丧的), 10 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.( )1.A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold( )2.A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly( )3.A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful( )4.A. like B. on C. behind D. with( )5.A. take B. catch C. turn D. include( )6.A. energy B. money C. time D. air( )7.A. worse B. better C. colder D. hotter( )8.A. fight B. keep C. have D. get( )9.A. parents B. doctors C. friends D. teachers( )10.A. but B. then C. and D. or三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共24分)AWhere would you sit inside a park?On a good day, you go to a park. Where would you choose to sit in the park? This will tell whether you can deal with a lot of responsibility(责任) ornot.Analysis(分析)A. You do too much work, and some is not your responsibility. You need tolearn to say "no".B. You only think about your own business and problems. You don't usuallycare about othersC. You like to ask for help when there is a problem. You need to learn tosolve problems alone.D. You don't like trouble. So you try to avoid taking too much responsibility.Just for fun. Don't take it seriously(严肃地).( .A. only care about yourselfB. take much responsibilityC. depend on others moreD. dislike any difficulty( )2.Tom often asks his parents for help. In the psychological test(心理测试), he may choose to sit in a park.A. on a chairB. near the lakeC. in a pavilionD. under a big treeBThe word "day" has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using "day" to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using "day" to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o'clock in the morning and sets at 6 o'clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾料)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days. ( )3.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by of the earth.A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing( )4.When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere getssunlight.A. lessB. moreC. allD. no( )5.When it is winter in China, .A. the USA is tilted toward the sunB. the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD. the North Pole is tilted away from the sunCAlice spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Alice is 15 and she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort(城堡)Delaware Museum in New York. "This year, I spun wool(纺毛线)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the fort have been really fun." Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was in frontier(边远地区)America in the mid-1700s. "Reading about history can't compare to experiencing it for yourself ,"says Alice.The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke fills the air. Women in petticoats(long skirts) and men in knee breeches(knee-length shorts)are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settlers(移民)would have carried out everyday work. "Kids are surprised when I tell them that one of their jobs would have been to make candles," says another guide, 16-year-old Jane. "They don't realize that kids back then had to work hard." She also shows visitors how to play with toys and games.They are playing historical parts, so the guides can't wear shorts or T-shirts when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids into people in 18th century. "The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into characters," says Jane.Working at the fort has helped Jane to appreciate her life even more. Alice agrees. "The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day. We are so lucky witheverything we have now. Life wasn't always this easy," she says.( )6.Alice has been to the Fort Delaware Museum at least .A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times( )7.Which of the following is TRUE about the life in frontier America in the mid-1700s?A. People couldn't make fire.B. Kids played with toys and games all day long.C. People could use a spinning wheel.D. Kids didn't feed the animals.( )8.Why do modern kids have to wear the strange clothing while playing historical parts?A. Because wearing the strange clothing makes kids fun.B. Because it is easier for kids to get into characters.C. Because kids like wearing the strange clothing.D. Because the weather is hot.DA bit of rain and wind in summer can be nice. But bad storms are a bit different.Some of the worst storms are typhoons. Every year, about 80 typhoons hit different places around the world. The strongest ones are usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.Why? When lots of seawater gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates(蒸发)into the air. This makes the air hot, too. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in to fill the space that is left. Once the air gets warmer, it starts to move more quickly and make wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts. One is called the "eye". This is right in the middle of a typhoon and is calm. The eye of a typhoon can be about 40 kilometers wide. In the eye，the wind does not move so fast，and there are not many clouds in the eye. The other part of a typhoon is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains areTyphoons are very dangerous. They blow away houses and cars. And they can also kill people! Typhoons' hard rains are bad for farmers' fields. What should you do when a typhoon hits?◆Close all windows and stay away from them. If you're told to go to a safer place, do so rightaway.◆Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bike!◆Listen to the radio or watch TV for important information.◆Cut away parts of trees that can be broken off by wind to stop them from doing more damage. ( )9.Maybe is one of the countries which are not often hit by typhoon.A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. ChinaD. England( )10.The speed of the wind depends on .A. how cold the air isB. how warm the air getsC. how many mountains there areD. how much seawater there is( )11. the eye of the typhoon, it moves.A. The nearer the air is to; the slowerB. The stronger the air is from;the fasterC. The nearer the air is to;the fasterD. The farther the air is from;the slower( )12 .Which is the safest place when typhoon comes?A. In the eye of the typhoon.B. Under a big tree.C. Inside your strong house.D. In a cave outside.四、信息还原(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8Naturaldisasters单元测试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．The floor is all wet.Would you like to ________？A．mop it up B．mop them upC．mop up it D．mop up them2．—Wow, Wendy, it’s cool to make a short video with your mobile phone.—Just with a software called Meipai. Let me show you .A．which to use B．how to use itC．what to use D．where to use it3．--- _______ will you finish writing the review of the Indian movie Dangal?--- In two days.A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long 4．Teachers' Day is ________ September 10, and the Spring Festival is usually________ February.A．in; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; at5．（题文）I was writing a diary ______ my brother was watching TV yesterday evening. A．before B．after C．until D．while6．一Where were Bill and David when the teacher came in?一They in the hallway.A．are talking B．have talked C．were talking D．talk7．The song sounds . I like it of all the English songs.A．well; best B．well; betterC．nice; best D．nice; better8．________ exciting it is! Our country put her first homemade aircraft carrier(国产航空母舰) in the water on April 26 in Dalian.A．How B．WhatC．How an D．What an9．Two ________students in our school are from the countryside.A．hundred of B．hundreds ofC．hundred D．hundreds10．You'll get better grades________ you follow the teachers' advice.A．if B．until C．though D．while二、完型填空One day, several young people went for a picnic. They walked in the open air with 11 . As soon as they came to a river, they 12 by the clear and calm water. They played with cool water excitedly. Suddenly, a lovely 13 passed by Tom. He tried to catch it,14 the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of him. He ran 15 it, hoping to catch it.Gradually, Tom came to the water with waist deep. He felt 16 ， so he wanted to jump out of the water. 17 up and down in the water, he went farther and farther away from the bank. Just at the time, Barry saw this, he offered 18 help to Tom at once. Tom saw someone 19 to him, and he caught the person 20 was close to him. Unfortunately, Barry was dragged into the water. The two struggled in the water 21 . Amy, on the bank, noticed that, and she 22 others near the bank.Hearing their cries, two farmers near the river took a long rope there. They threw one end of the rope to 23 of them in the water. Together, all the people on the bank pulled 24 end. Finally, the two boys were saved!The experience has told us 25 we should do something to help others correctly. 11．A．sad B．sadness C．joy D．joyful 12．A．are attracted B．were attracted C．attract D．attracted 13．A．fish B．frog C．bird D．insect 14．A．so B．then C．or D．but 15．A．before B．after C．beside D．back 16．A．happy B．bored C．excited D．nervous 17．A．Laughing B．Jumping C．Driving D．Playing 18．A．them B．their C．him D．his 19．A．swimming B．is swimming C．be swimming D．to swimming 20．A．which B．whose C．whom D．who 21．A．tired B．hardly C．hard D．weak 22．A．turned off B．turned on C．turned to D．turned down 23．A．all B．neither C．both D．none 24．A．another B．either C．the others D．the other 25．A．what B．how C．why D．when三、阅读单选“Please take my penny(便士)，” Maggie said to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets. “Please take it，” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you,little girl，” he said.After that, Maggie went to the beach to collect sea shells. She never thought how fast time went by. Two hours later, she sat down on a rock beside a little pool, and Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! He made a loud noise, and then began to pull her coat gently. “Rover wishes me to leave here, I see，” she said, and she rose from the rock and began to go home. However, she found the places she had got down easily was now very difficult to climb up, and because the tide(潮水) had been in for some time, she found some of the stones wet and smooth.What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried, but the tide made a much louder noise than she could make. Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the tide could not drown(淹没) it. Finally, Dan heard the loud barking of the dog. He came in a boat and brought Maggie and Rover safely to the land!“It was the penny that did it, Madam，” Dan said to Maggie's mother later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kindly into my hand—just as if he would have said, ‘Rover will be your friend now, little girl.’ And I am thinking he has looked after h er all day, because he never came near me after that.”Some years later, Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note, in which was written—“Will Maggie help Rover？—his master is dead.”26．What is Maggie like according to the passage?A．Smart. B．Kind. C．Creative. D．Brave. 27．Who brought Maggie to the land safely in the end?A．Rover. B．Maggie's mother.C．Herself. D．Old Dan.28．Which is the RIGHT order of the following events?①Maggie went to the beach to play.②Rover barked for help and they were saved.③Maggie gave a penny to Dan, the old fisherman.④Maggie found it hard to get back from the rock.A．①③④②B．③①④②C．③①②④D．①③②④29．Why did Rover look after Maggie all day according to Dan's words?A．Because Rover noticed Maggie's kind action and felt like being with her.B．Because Maggie was a friend of Dan's family.C．Because Maggie often came to play with Rover.D．Because Rover was a naughty dog and liked to play with little kids on the beach. 30．What is the best title for the passage?A．Rover and his masterB．Rover's new friendC．A brave dogD．What Maggie's penny did四、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空31．It's much ________(safe) to eat food cooked at home.32．I saw Eric ________ (play) basketball when I walked past the playground.33．All of them were ________(sleep) at home when the flood came.34．The teacher speaks ________ (loud) so that the students can hear him clearly. 35．After the earthquake, Timmy stayed ________(live) and found his way out.五、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子36．这场洪水把两个小孩冲走了。

8A Unit8提优检测卷(满分:100分考试时间:100分钟)一.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1.—Did you hear the cries the boy?—Yes, when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake fear.A. from; inB. at; withC. from; withD. in; in2. I'd love to go to the English evening. But I'm a little , because I will be asked to sing an English song in front of the whole school.A. tiredB. sadC. nervousD. pleased3. —I didn't see you at the party yesterday.—Oh, I for an important call from my brother. A. waited B. will wait C. waitingD. was waiting4. I have no idea if he if it tomorrow.A. will come; rainsB. comes; rainsC. will come; will rainD. comes; willrain5. you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first at the party.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since6. Judy for help when the police .A. called; was comingB. called; cameC. was calling; cameD. was calling; was coming7. The terrible earthquake hurt people and them got badly hurt.A. thousands of ; two hundreds ofB. two hundred; two hundredsC. thousand of ; two hundred ofD. thousands of; two hundred of8. —Many people in Tangshan earthquake.—That's terrible. I hope everything every day.A. lose their life; go wellB. lose their lives; go wellC. lost their lives; goes wellD. lost their lives; go well9. Every thing needs air. Without it, nothing can keep .A. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living10. —Didn't you see the lightning?— . It was 'so bright.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didC. Yes, I didn'tD. No, I didn't11. —Where were you playing football ?—On the football field.A. tomorrowB. next MondayC. at 4 yesterday afternoonD. right now12. The old lady didn't know when the house caught fire.A. how to doB. where to doC. what to doD. what to do it13. —Are you of the dark?—Yes, so I always go to sleep with my bedroom lights .A. worry; onB. worried;offC. afraid; onD. fear; off14. from the smoke, you should stay low to theground while running out of a burning house.A. To keeping awayB. To keep awayC. Keep awayD. Keeping away15. —How would you like your tea, Amy?— .A. Green, pleaseB. I like it very muchC. It tastes goodD. Thank you二.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs on the walls and mice running around. People 16 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困)that 17 his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 18 about changing his life. The oldman gave him a beautiful vase and said, "This is a magic vase that willbring you 19 . "The poor man looked at the vase 20 . Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However, he didn't want to 21 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table."It's not right for something so beautiful to be 22 , " the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. 23 he was still not satisfied "It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web." At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a 24 place immediately. The poor man 25 . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.16. A. enjoyed B. avoided C. forgotD. considered17. A. led to B. connected to C. made upD. set up18. A. service B. knowledge C. adviceD. care19. A. peace B. happiness C. messD. regret20. A. sadly B. nervously C. proudlyD. surprisedly21. A. throw away B. give out C. pay forD. keep off22. A. ugly B. full C. emptyD. dirty23. A. Although B. But C. SoD. Because24. A. large B. dark C. strangeD. comfortable25. A. cheered up B. rang up C. sped upD. stayed up三.阅读理解(每小题2分，共24分)AHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn't have modem machines. There was no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggestis pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It's bad to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called hate(雾霾).Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them on the ground We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.26. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because .A. there were not any modern machinesB. there was no modern medicineC. both A and BD. there were not many people27. The most serious kind of pollution is .A. noise pollutionB. air pollutionC. water pollutionD. A, B and C28. Factories must clean their water .A. before they are thrown awayB. when they are thrown awayC. after it is thrown awayD. before it is thrown away29. From the passage we know that .A. a few years ago, there was no haze at allB. today people don't have to talk to each other in a loud voiceC. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakesD. people are making rules in order to fight pollutionBOne day after school, I went to the teacher's office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words "FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION" at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited: My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. "My History teacher always encouraged me to work, hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise, " I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year's exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.30. The writer went to the teacher's office to .A. take an examB. see his teacherC. get his school bagD. ask some questions31. The writer always in his History exams.A. got high marksB. did silly thingsC. Let his teacher downD. left the paper undone32. When did the writer know it was last year's exam paper?A. After he read the paper in the toilet.B. As soon as he returned home.C. Until he went into the teacher's office.D. Before he read all the questions.33. What might the writer write in his diary?A. B.C. D.CA bit of rain and wind in summer Call be nice．But bad storms are a bit different．Some of the worst storms are typhoons．Every year，about 80 typhoons hit different places around the world．The strongest ones are usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea．Most happen in July，August and September．Why?When lots of seawater gets hot in the summer sun．it evaporates(蒸发) into the air．rnlis makes the air hotter．too．When the air gets warnl enough，it starts to move higher up into the sky．Then，cooler air around it rushes in to fill the space that is left．Once the air gets warmer，it starts to move more quickly，making wind．The wind goes in eiwles，and it keeps moving higher in the sky．The warmer the air gets，the quicker the wind moves．And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second，a typhoon begins．A typhoon has two parts．One is called the“eye”．This is is right in the middle of a typhoon and is calm．The eye of a typhoon can be about 40 kilometers wide．In the eye．the wind does not move so fast，and there are not many clouds in the eye．The other part of a typhoon is the wall of cloudsaround the eye．This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains are．Typhoons are very dangerous．They blow away houses and cars．And they can also kill people!Typhoons’hard rains are bad for farmers’fields．What to do when a typhoon hits：◆Cover all windows and stay away from them．If you’re told to go to a safer place，do so fight away．◆Try to bring all of your things inside．Strong winds could even blow away your bike!◆Listen to the radio or watch Tv for important information．◆Cut away parts of trees that can be broken off by wind to stop them from doing more damage．34．Maybe_________is one ofthe countries which are not often hit by typhoon．A．America B．Australia C．China D．England35．The speed of the wind depends on________．A．how cold the air isB．how warnl the air getsC．how many mountains there areD．how much seawater there is36．________the eye ofthe typhoon．_______it moves．A．The nearer the air is to；the slowerB．The stronger the air is from；the fasterC．The nearer the air is to；the fasterD．The farther the air is from：tile slower37．Which is the safer place when typhoon comes?A．In the eye ofthe typhoon．B．Under a big tree．C．Inside your strong house．D．In a cave outside．四.阅读表达(共6分)TV news programmes report the weather．Radio stations tell US the weather too．Newspapers show us weather forecasts(预报)on maps．Why do people want to know about the weather? People want to make plans．Some people want to have a good time with friends．Other people want safety while doing their jobs．Airport managers need to know about the weather．In bad weather，their planes cannot fly．Farmers need to know about the weather．In bad weather，they must protect their crops．Fishermen need to know about the weather．In bad weather，they cannot go out to fish．Computers help US know about the weather．They get new weather information quickly．They can use this to predict(预测)how the weather might change．Unfortunately，we can still only guess．We all hope that the weather will be easier to predict in the future．38．Where can you get information about the weather? 39．Why do farmers need to know about the weather? 40．Do fishermen need weather forecasts? Why or why not?五.词汇检测(每小题1分，共15分)A.根据中文及上下文语境写出单词41. Kitty suddenly (尖叫)because she saw a mouse running in front of her.42. They spent (将近)two hours doing their their homework every day.43. He pointed to the (方向)of the smoke and said "There must be a fire".44. —This shop is only open on .—So you mean it is closed on Saturdays and Sundays?45. —Judy seemed badly hurt in this car accident.—The doctor said there was nothing serious. Her heart was still strongly when 120 came.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空46. What do you think of (yesterday) talk, Simon?47. It was very clear that he was very angry because helooked at me (angry).48. Three years (late )，Mr Wang had his own company and became a businessman.49. I couldn't fall (sleep) last night because of the exciting news.50. —Are you feeling better now?—No, I feel much (bad).C.根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空51. They (plan ) their trip the whole night so they couldn't get up this morning.52. Try (not think) too much of your points. Just do your best53. ( hide ) under a strong desk to protect yourself when an earthquake starts.54. We learnt a lot about (drive) cars on the highways from the DVD.55. Daniel cleaned the table and (mop) the floor after lunch.六.翻译句子(每小题2分，共10分)56.飞机起飞的时候天正下着大雨。