新东方优能中学-初三英语秋季段考测试卷B卷-答案与解析
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英语九年级优学试卷答案【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. 下列哪个词是英语中表示“书”的名词?A. BookB. ReadC. WriteD. Library2. 下列哪个词是英语中表示“学生”的名词?A. TeacherB. StudentC. SchoolD. Class3. 下列哪个词是英语中表示“大”的形容词?A. BigB. SmallC. TallD. Short4. 下列哪个词是英语中表示“喜欢”的动词?A. LikeB. LoveC. HateD. Dislike5. 下列哪个词是英语中表示“快乐”的形容词?A. HappyB. SadC. AngryD. Tired二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. English is a global language. (T/F)2. "Cat" is a noun in English. (T/F)3. "Run" is a verb in English. (T/F)4. "Beautiful" is an adjective in English. (T/F)5. "I am happy" is a sentence in English. (T/F)三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. I have a _______ (book).2. She is a _______ (student).3. The elephant is very _______ (big).4. He _______ (like) playing football.5. They are _______ (happy) today.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. What is the opposite of "big"?2. What is the opposite of "happy"?3. Can you give me an example of a noun?4. Can you give me an example of a verb?5. Can you give me an example of an adjective?五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. Translate the following sentence into English: "我有一本书。
班级姓名学号分数Unit 5What are the shirts made of?单元测试(B卷·能力提升)(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
)1.(2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—Mum, could I watch the movie The Battle at Changjin Lake tonight?—Of course, if your homework ______.A.finishes B.finished C.was finished D.is finished2.(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题)5G technology has entered everyone’s life. It will be ________ used soon. A.hardly B.exactly C.widely3.(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题)— Why do you have time to look after the homeless dogs?— ________ the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), I have more free time.A.Because of B.Even though C.As for4.(2022·河北·中考真题)—Mmm…Delicious. What is it?—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.A.calls B.is called C.called D.was called5.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)The tea in Yunnan is so famous that it ________ to places across the world every day.A.sends B.sent C.is sent D.will be sent6.(2019·湖北十堰·中考真题)With the development of science and technology, 5G ________ to help us live more conveniently.A.uses B.is used C.can use D.used7.(2022·山东青岛·九年级期中)—Mei Mei, do you know why the two sessions (两会) ________ in spring every year?—I’ve no idea. Let’s ask our teacher.A.are held B.is held C.hold D.are holding8.(2021·江苏镇江·九年级期中)We all find ________ necessary to exercise for more than one hour outside every day.A.it B.its C.that D.this9.(2021·重庆南开中学九年级期中)Every year, a lot of bikes ________ in Chongqing.A.are produced B.were produced C.produced D.produces10.(2021·河北·邯郸市永年区教育科学研究所九年级期中)I ________ to the class meeting every week because they want to listen to my advice.A.invite B.will be invited C.was invited D.am invited二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
2023-2024》一. 2023-2024学年第一学期九年级教质量检测考试英语听力测试部分10月月考检测范围:Unit1~Unit2情景反应本题共有五个小题 ,每小题你将听到一组对话, 请你从每小题所的A.B.C.三幅图片中选出你所听到的信息相关联的一项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.W: Tom , how do you study for your English test?M: I study by reading textbooks in the morning.2.W: What do you usually eat on Spring Festival?M: We usually eat dumplings.3.M: What’s your favorite subject?W: Chemistry is my favorite subject. I like doing experiments.4. M: What a good day it is! Let’s watch the dragon boat races.W: That’s sounds great.5. M: What are you going to buy for your father on the father’s day?W: I plan to buy him a tie.二、对话理解本题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.M :How do you study for a Chinese test, Susan ?W: By reviewing my notebooks.Q:How does Susan study for or English test ?7.M: Mary, did you try the mooncakes yesterday ?W: Of course, I did. They were really delicious.Q: What was the Festival yesterday?8. M: Hurry up, Tom! We have to take an exam this morning.W: It's half past seven. We still have thirty minutes left.Q: When will the exam begin?9. M: Tina, could you turn off the TV?W: Sorry, Bill. I forgot you are doing your homework.Q: Where are the two speakers?10. M: Tom was late again.W: That is Tom. We have to be patient and understanding .Q: What does the woman mean?三、语篇理解本题你将听到一篇短文。
Unit6 Detectives(B卷·能力提升练)(解析版)一、单项选择1.—What do you think of ________ Wechat that people often use?—I think it is ________ useful social media tool.A.a; an B.the; a C.the; an D.a; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你对人们经常使用的微信有什么看法?——我认为这是一个有用的社交媒体工具。
考查冠词的用法。
第一处特指人们使用的微信,用定冠词the;第二处泛指一个工具,useful首字母发辅音音素,用a。
故选B。
2.A ________ player named Li Jianrou from China won China’s first gold medal in 2014 Winter Olympics. A.27-years-old B.27-year-oldC.27 year old D.27 years old【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:来自中国的一位名叫李坚柔的27岁运动员在2014年冬奥会上为中国赢得了第一枚金牌。
考查复合形容词,27-years-old错误结构;27-year-old27岁的,作为复合形容词;27 year old错误结构;27 years old27岁。
观察句子,这里缺少一个词作定语修饰名词player。
故选B。
3.________ you work, ________ result you’ll get.A.The more careful, the better B.The harder, the betterC.The greater, the best D.The hardest, the best【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你工作越努力,你将会得到更好的结果。
班级姓名学号分数Unit 10You're supposed to shake hands.单元测试(B卷·能力提升)(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
)1.(2022·山东滨州·中考真题)—Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman.—Sorry. I will be more polite.A.perform B.behave C.provide D.consider2.(2022·四川雅安·中考真题)Teenagers often listen to pop music _________.A.relax B.to relax C.relaxing D.relaxed3.(2022·江苏泰州·中考真题)—What a sunny day! Why not go camping with your friends?—________A.It’s my pleasure.B.You’d better not.C.No, I don’t mind.D.That sounds great.4.(2019·西藏·中考真题)The woman _______ is the most important in my life is my mother.A.which B.what C.whom D.who5.(2021·辽宁丹东·中考真题)—Thank you for the ________ you gave me.—I’m glad they’re helpful.A.suggestions B.advice C.news D.information6.(2021·广西贺州·中考真题)________ Tom ________ Tim is going with you because one of them must stay at home.A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also 7.(2021·内蒙古包头·中考真题)It is very ________ for passengers to use e-tickets when they are taking high-speed trains.A.peaceful B.basic C.convenient D.natural8.(2021·甘肃天水·中考真题)—Would you like to go out for dinner tonight?—No, I’d rather ________ at home.A.to eat B.eating C.eat D.ate9.(2021·安徽·中考真题)We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.。
初三英语⼈教版分册分段检测精练B3Units1--18(有答案)分册分段检测精练B3 Units 1-18I.词汇(每⼩题1分,共10分)A)根据句意写出括号中单词的相应形式。
1.They aren’t here now, they have gone to the _____ (doctor).2.Older people must be spoken to _______(polite).3.Suddenly, we found ______(we) as if at sea.4.Mrs Lee is a very good _______(library) in our school.5.He was surprised at the ________(excite) news.B)根据句意及汉语提⽰,完成单词拼写。
6.The __________(六⼗九) lesson is difficult for us to learn.7.I wondered who ________(偷) my necklace.8.How did they carry them without _________(使⽤) a cage?9.She likes to ______(记) a diary every day.10.These ______(杂志) are all about maths.II.单项选择(每⼩题1分, 共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊句中空⽩处的最佳答案。
11.The accident happened ______ a rainy morning.A. atB. inC. onD. during12.—Do you mind if I open the window?—______.A. No, of course notB. Y es, pleaseC. Y es, you canD. No, you can’t open it13.I bought ______ books with _____ money.A. a few, a fewB. a little, a fewC. a little, a littleD. a few, a little14.What do you think _______ him ______ his mind?A. to make, changeB. made, changeC. made, to changeD. makes, to change15.The Hope Project, ______ started many years ago, has helped ____ large number of children in poor areas go back to school.A. that, aB. which, aC. that, theD. which, the16.—______ is the population of the city?—It has ______ population of over three million.A. What, theB. How much, /C. How many, aD. What, a17.—Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy?—She was _____ by her classmates.A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at18.The library ______ at 5 o’clock every day.A. closesB. is closedC. is closingD. will be closed19.The farmers have built ______ new houses in their village since 1978.A. hundred ofB. two hundredsC. a hundred ofD. hundreds of20.—I haven’t bought anything good in this shop.—Why not try ______ shops?A. some otherC. anotherD. the other21.______ of the teachers in our school are women.A. Two thirdsB. Second thirdsC. Two thirdD. Second threes22.Neither of the books ______ interesting. Neither he nor she ______ them.A. is, likeB. are, likeC. is, likesD. are, liked23.Our English teacher told us to speak English _____ both in and after class.A. as soon as possibleB. as often as possibleC. as many as possibleD. as possible as we can24.The river near my house is ______.A. 10 meters longerB. 10 meters longC. long 10 metersD. 10 meter long25.Let’s go to help ______ trees, ______?A. plant; shall weB. to plant; will youC. planting; shall weD. planting; won’t we26.The market is very ______ with food shops and stores selling all kinds of things.A. liveB. livelyC. livingD. alive27.—Y ou can get to the Great Wall by bus.—How long does it ______?B. costC. getD. take28.Y ou may go skating if your homework ______.A. is doneB. will be doneC. doesD. finished29.We must try to stop the air pollution ______ the birds.A. to saveB. from savingC. savingD. save30._____ enjoyable sports news programme on Channel 21!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an III.⼝语应⽤(每⼩题1分,共10分)A)从⽅框中所给的各选项中,选择正确⼀项补全对话。
初三英语培优试题及答案一、听力理解(共10分)1. 听对话,选择正确的答案。
(每题1分,共5分)(A) 你将听到一段对话,对话中提到了两个人计划去看电影。
A. 他们计划去看喜剧片。
B. 他们计划去看恐怖片。
C. 他们计划去看科幻片。
(B) 接下来你将听到一段对话,对话中提到了一个人的生日。
A. 他的生日是明天。
B. 他的生日是后天。
C. 他的生日是大后天。
2. 听短文,回答问题。
(每题1分,共5分)(A) 你将听到一篇关于学校旅行的短文。
问题:学校旅行是什么时候?A. 上周五B. 上周六C. 上周日答案:1. (A) C (B) A2. (A) B二、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 选择填空。
(每题1分,共10分)(A) There is _______ "u" and _______ "s" in the word "useful".A. a; anB. an; aC. the; a(B) _______ of the students in this school are from China.A. AllB. BothC. Most2. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
(每题1分,共10分)(A) She _______ (be) very happy to hear the good news.答案:was(B) The teacher asked the students _______ (not talk) loudly in the classroom.答案:not to talk答案:1. (A) B (B) C2. (A) was (B) not to talk三、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
(每题2分,共10分)ANowadays, many students have their own smartphones. They use them to take photos, play games, and chat with friends. However, some students spend too much time on their phones and ignore their studies.A. Smartphones are very popular among students.B. Students should not use smartphones at all.C. Students should spend less time on their phones.2. 阅读下列短文,回答问题。
一、选择题1. 根据对话内容,选择正确的回答。
A: Good morning, how are you?B: __________A. Good morning, I'm fine, thank you.B. Good morning, how do you do?C. Good morning, what's your name?答案:A解析:A选项是正确的回答,表示问候和回应。
B选项用于初次见面时的问候,C选项用于询问对方的名字,与问题不符。
2. 根据对话内容,选择正确的回答。
A: Can you help me with my math homework?B: __________A. Sure, no problem.B. I'm sorry, I don't know how to do it.C. That's a good idea.答案:A解析:A选项表示愿意帮助对方,符合问题的要求。
B选项表示无法提供帮助,C选项表示同意对方的建议,与问题不符。
二、完形填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a man named Tom was walking in the park. He saw a small dog and decided to play with it. The dog was very friendly and followed Tom everywhere. Tom liked the dog so much that he wanted to keep it as a pet.After playing with the dog for a while, Tom realized that he needed to find its owner. He asked some people in the park if they knew who the dog belonged to, but no one knew. Tom decided to take the dog to the nearest animal shelter.At the shelter, the staff told Tom that they would try to find the dog's owner. They also said that if they couldn't find the owner, Tom could adopt the dog. Tom was very happy to hear this and thanked the staff for their help.A few days later, the shelter called Tom and told himthat they had found the dog's owner. The owner was very grateful to Tom for taking care of the dog and invited him to their home for dinner.1. What did Tom decide to do after playing with the dog?A. He decided to keep the dog as a pet.B. He decided to take the dog to the nearest animal shelter.C. He decided to ask some people in the park if they knew who the dog belonged to.D. He decided to find the dog's owner.答案:B解析:根据第一段一句,Tom决定把狗带到最近的动物收容所。
班级姓名学号分数Unit 11Sad movies make me cry.单元测试(B卷·能力提升)(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
)1.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)Listening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of _______. A.achievement B.agreementC.development D.entertainment2.(2022·湖北湖北·中考真题)Breakfast gives you ________ for the morning.A.wealth B.talent C.humor D.energy3.(2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—“One tree can’t make a forest” is a famous saying.—Sure. It tells us the importance of ______.A.teamwork B.knowledge C.friendship D.housework4.(2021·西藏·中考真题)His cousin is a humorous man. He makes us ________ all the time.A.laughs B.laughing C.to laugh D.laugh5.(2021·江苏镇江·中考真题)The TV series The Awakening Age(《觉醒年代》) drew a lot of attention and ________ with a high score of 9.2 on the Internet.A.power B.wisdom C.praise D.wealth6.(2021·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)—I don’t know how to use the APP Wechat.—Ask Eric for help. He has lots of ________ in doing it.A.courage B.energy C.experience D.spirit7.(2022·云南·峨山彝族自治县教育科学研究所九年级期末)— Would you like to tell me something about Yuan Longping?— He’s called “father of hybrid rice” and he helped save ________ China _______ the world from hunger. A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not; but D.not only; but also 8.(2022·河北·怀安县教育体育和科学技术局教育科学研究室九年级期末)We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone __________.A.excited B.frightened C.happily D.luckily9.(2022·河北·石家庄二十三中九年级期末)—What do you think of the dishes?—I like all the dishes ________ the fish. I’m allergic (过敏的) to it.A.except B.besides C.against D.with10.(2021·山东青岛·九年级期末)________ the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smart phone can provide more users than before.A.Besides B.With C.Without D.Beside二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1. What does the man say about the weather?A. It will be sunny.B. It will be rainy.C. It will be cloudy.D. It will be windy.2. Why does the woman ask the man to help her with the homework?A. She is busy with her own work.B. She doesn't understand the assignment.C. She is lazy and wants the man to do it for her.D. She needs help with her computer.3. What does the teacher say about the upcoming test?A. It will be easy.B. It will be difficult.C. It will be postponed.D. It will be canceled.4. How does the man feel about the movie?A. He likes it very much.B. He doesn't like it at all.C. He thinks it's okay.D. He doesn't know what to think.5. What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A. She is going to visit her grandparents.B. She is going to go shopping.C. She is going to study for the exam.D. She is going to have a party.Section B (10 points)6. Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.What is the woman's major?A. English.B. History.C. Art.D. Science.7. Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It allows us to (8) _________ information, communicate with friends, and even (9)_________ our jobs. However, it is important to (10) _________ the time we spend online.8. _____________A. getB. receiveC. findD. obtain9. _____________A. changeB. loseC. findD. lose10. _____________A. saveB. limitC. spendD. wasteSection C (10 points)11. Listen to the following passage and choose the best answer. Why is the author late for the meeting?A. Because he didn't wake up on time.B. Because his car broke down.C. Because he was stuck in traffic.D. Because he couldn't find the meeting place.12. Listen to the following question and answer it.What does the man say about the weather?A. It will be sunny.B. It will be rainy.C. It will be cloudy.D. It will be windy.13. Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question. What does the woman say about her job?A. She likes it very much.B. She doesn't like it at all.C. She thinks it's okay.D. She doesn't know what to think.14. Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.The school is planning to (15) _________ a new library. This will provide students with more resources and a better place to study. We hope to (16) _________ it open by the end of the year.15. _____________A. buildB. createC. establishD. construct16. _____________A. completeB. finishC. endD. concludePart II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1 (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It is about 384,400 kilometers away from Earth. The moon's surface is very different from Earth's. It is covered with craters and mountains. The moon does not have an atmosphere, so it does not have weather. The moon is also very small compared to Earth. It is about one-quarter the size of Earth.17. What is the moon?A. Earth's only natural satellite.B. Earth's largest satellite.C. Earth's smallest satellite.D. Earth's most important satellite.18. What is the moon's surface like?A. It is smooth and flat.B. It is covered with craters and mountains.C. It has water and lakes.D. It has forests and animals.19. What does the moon not have?A. An atmosphere.B. Weather.C. Water.D. Air.20. How does the moon compare to Earth?A. It is much larger than Earth.B. It is about the same size as Earth.C. It is about one-quarter the size of Earth.D. It is about one-tenth the size of Earth.Passage 2 (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Exercise is important for our health. It helps us stay fit and healthy. There are many different types of exercise, such as running, swimming,and cycling. It is important to exercise regularly, at least three times a week. Exercise can also help us reduce stress and improve our mood. However, it is important to choose the right type of exercise for our body and health goals.21. Why is exercise important?A. It helps us stay fit and healthy.B. It helps us reduce stress and improve our mood.C. It helps us gain weight.D. It helps us get sick.22. What are some examples of exercise?A. Reading and writing.B. Running, swimming, and cycling.C. Sleeping and eating.D. Watching TV and playing video games.23. How often should we exercise?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.D. Every day.24. What should we consider when choosing exercise?A. Our age and fitness level.B. Our friends and family.C. Our job and school.D. Our hobbies and interests.25. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is good for our health.B. There are many different types of exercise.C. We should exercise regularly.D. We should choose the right type of exercise.Part III Vocabulary (20 points)26. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.1. The _____________ of the book was very interesting.A. storyB. contentC. titleD. summary2. The _____________ of the class was very good.A. atmosphereB. situationC. environmentD. mood27. Use the correct form of the word in the blank.1. The teacher asked us to _____________ our homework.A. finishedB. finishingC. finishD. finishes2. I _____________ my homework last night.A. finishB. finishedC. finishingD. finishes28. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.1. She _____________ her homework every day.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. finishing2. The _____________ of the book is very interesting.A. titleB. contentC. summaryD. storyPart IV Writing (25 points)Write an essay of about 100-120 words on the following topic: My favorite book and why I like it.You should use the following key words and phrases:- favorite book- interesting- inspiring- learn- advice- changeExample:My favorite book is "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. This book is interesting because it tells the story of a young girl named Scout who lives in a small town in the 1930s. The book is inspiring because it teaches us about the importance of standing up for what is right, even when it is difficult. I like this book because it has changed my view on many things and has given me valuable advice on how to live a good life.。