高二英语上周练(五)

2021年高二（承智班）上学期周练（9.11）英语试题含答案一、选择题1．____ you call me to say you are not ing, I will see you at the theatre at five this afternoon．A. ThoughB. WhetherC. UnlessD. Until2．We need some more facts and figures ______ we make the final decision. A. since B. beforeC. afterD. until3．She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when4． The family were holidaying in the country _______ the rain poured down.A. whenB. asC. whileD. since5． ______he wants to write back,we have sent a stamped addressed envelope.A. UnlessB. Even ifC. In caseD. As long as6．The player won our respect ______ he was far behind the others.A. ever sinceB. so thatC. even thoughD. as though7．- What should I wear to attend his wedding party?- Dress_____ you like.A. whichB. howeverC. whateverD. how8． Sometimes people just believe what they see, ______the reality may be different.A. as ifB. even thoughC. sinceD. unless9． If this bridge can't be repaired, ____ will mean no food will be transported to the flooded areas.A. whatB. itC. asD. which10．—Why don't we hold a party to celebrate the achievements gained by our Olympic players?—______A．Because we haven't got enough preparations.B．Good idea!C．It's all because of the terrible weather.D．Not all would like to attend it.11．—Hey, Tina. Let’ go out for a walk?—Sure. ____A. Why not?B. What's up?C. So what?D. What for?12．—It's a long time since I saw my sister.—______ her this weekend?A．Why not visit B．Why not to visitC．Why not visiting D．Why don't visit13．—Mr Smith, do you have something ______ at this moment?—No, thanks. I'll call you if any.A．to be typed B．to typeC．typed D．typing14． Is this TV set ______ you wish to have ______？A．the one; repaired B．which; it repairedC．the one; it repaired D．which; repaired15． We can't have people ______ late all the time.A．arrive B．to arriveC．arriving D．arrived16． -- Our trip to Xinjiang is like tasting a thick book of Xinjiang history and culture.--- Absolutely! I’ve never had one before.A. a pleasantB. a more pleasantC. a most pleasantD. the most pleasant17． The hip-pop singer is always drawing attention to issues that are usually ignored. That’s ____ is so great about him.A. thatB. whatC. allD. how18． With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ____ color.A. byB. forC. withD. in19．The old lady is said to have three children，two of ____studying abroad.A. whomB. themC. allD. who20． I’ve just read an excellent book of Moyan’s, ___________ you cannot afford to miss.A. thatB. whatC. oneD. whom二、阅读理解A decades-old tradition, illustrated in a modem children's book, links the sweetness of honey with the joy of learning to read.The grandpa held a jar of honey so that all the family could see. He then dipped a spoon into it and put some honey on the cover of a small book.The little girl had just turned five. Stand up, little one, "he asked the girl softly. "I did this for your mother, your uncles, yourold brother, and now you ! "Then, he handed the book to her. "Taste f "She touched the honey with her finger and put it into her mouth." What is the taste?" the grandpa asked.The little girl answered, " Sweet ! "Then all. the family said in a single voice, "Yes, and so is knowledge, but knowledge is from the bee that made that sweet honey, you have to go after itthrough the pages of a book ! " The little girl knew that the promise to read was at last hers. Soon she was going to learn to read.This is the beginning of a profoundly moving children's book entitled Thank You, Mr. Falker.In this book, Patricia Polacco writes of her own passion to read, inspired by the honey on the book. It wasn't until fifth grade that she met her beloved teacher who provided the help that she needed to finally unlock the magic of the written world.The child learning to read is admitted into a collective memory by way of books. And with the printed words that are active with. meaning, the child bees acquainted(熟悉的) with a mon past which he or she renews, to a greater or lesser degree, in every reading. Much as the author of the book Thank You, Mr. Falker puts it, " Almost as if it were magic, or as if light poured into her brain, the words and sentences started to take shape on the page as they never had before-And she understood the whole thing---Then she went into the living room and found the book on a shelf, the very book that her grandpa had shown her so many years ago. She spooned honey on the cover and tasted the sweetness---Then she held the book, honey and all, close to her chest. She could feel tears rolldown her cheeks, but they weren't tears of sadness- she way happy, so very happy. "21．The girl who tasted the honey on the book was ______.A. nearly six years oldB. less than five years oldC. a little more than five years oldD. more than six years old22．It can be inferred from this passage that_______.A. the girl's mother and uncles were good scholarsB. Mr. Falker helped Patricia Polacco write her book for children.C. the girl who tasted the honey on the book grew into an artistD. the honey-on- book tradition has been practiced for many generations 23．The book entitled Thank You, Mr. Falker is aboutA. the early life of Mr. FalkerB. the magic power of oral words on childrenC. Polacco's early experience with readingD. how the honey on the book makes children feel happy24．The last paragraph implies that the happiness of the little girl came from _______.A. the ability to read booksB. the honey she tastedC. the book her grandpa had shown herD. the collective memory that accepted herMicrosoft founder Bill Gates has opened up about being a parent，stating that 13 is an appropriate age for a child’s first cell phone.The 57yearold，fatherofthree，revealed on The Today Show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their 13th birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.“We’ve chosen in our family that it’s 13 where you get a phone，” the self-made billionaire explained.He said as a result his children often return home from school plaining，“All the other kids have one.I’m the only one without one.It’s so embarrassing.”Asked if he keeps passwords to his son and daughters’ email and Facebook accounts，Mr Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer,16，who he describes as “independent”．He admitted that monitoring online activity is “a very tricky issue for parents now”．Despite their vast wealth Mr and Mrs Gates，who live in Lake Medina，have said they want to give their children as normal an upbringing as possible.It was previously reported that their youngsters have to plete household chores and are given a modest amount of pocket money.And in xx Mr Gates said that he intends to give most of his $61 billion fortune away rather than hand it down.“That wouldn’t be good either for my kids or society，” he said.Also during the Today interview with host Matt Lauer，Mr Gates，who stepped down from Microsoft in xx to concentrate on philanthropy，said that helping others gives him the same excitement as creating software.“What you really feel is what you’ve achieved.If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it—it lets them get their work done in better ways—that’s exciting，” he explained.25．Bill Gates will not let his children own a cell phone________.A．until they reach the age of 13B．if they don’t really need oneC．unless they do some houseworkD．before they bee independent26．Which of the following is true about Bill Gates’ children?A．All his children now have cell phones.B．Phoebe has her own cell phone.C．They are not given any pocket money.D．Jennifer can use the Internet freely.27．What does the underlined word “That” refer to in the text? A．Being a parent as a billionaire.B．Handing all his money down to his children.C．Allowing his children to have their phones.D．Giving away all his money to good causes.28．What can we learn about Bill Gates from the text?A．He is a warmhearted father to his children.B．He has created a lot of software since xx.C．He now devotes himself to helping othersD．He cares more about money than anything else.29．What is the text mainly about?A．How Bill Gates made himself a billionaire.B．How Bill Gates deals with his money.C．How Bill Gates managed his business.D．How Bill Gates brings up his children.Millions of people are using cell phones today.In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one.In many countries，cell phones are very popular with young people.They find that the phones are more than a means of munication —having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professional worried.Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones.In England，there has been a serious debate about this issue.Mobile phone panies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas.They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.On the other hand，why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones？Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment.In one case，a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss.He couldn’t remember even simple tasks.He would often forget the name of his own son.This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day，every day of his working week，for a couple of years.His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use，but his employer’s doctor didn’t agree.What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful？The answer is radiation.Hightech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones.Mobile phone panies agree that there is some radiation.But they say the amount is too small to worry about.As the discussion about their safety continues，it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less e your regular phone if you want to talk for a long e your mobile phone only when you really need it.Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient，especially in emergencies.In the future，mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health.So for now，it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often.30．People buy cell phones for the following reasons except that________. A．they’re popular B．they’re convenientC．they’re useful D．they’re cheap31．The word “detected” in Paragraph 3 could be best replaced by________. A．discovered B．removedC．cured D．caused32．The salesman retired young because________.A．he disliked using mobile phonesB．he couldn’t remember simple tasksC．he was tired of talking on his mobile phoneD．his employer’s doctor persuaded him to33．On the safety issue of mobile phones，the manufacturing panies________. A．deny the existence of mobile phone radiationB．develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiationC．hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry aboutD．try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health34．The writer’s purpose of writing this article is to advise people________. A．to buy mobile phonesB．to use mobile phones less oftenC．to update regular phonesD．to stop using mobile phonesYou may not have heard of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years,this association, founded by Bill Drayton, has fought poverty (贫穷)and sickness, promoted education and encouraged small businesses. To support these worthy causes, Ashoka provides money for the world's most promising "changemakers" seeking to solve (解决) urgent problems and would like to create a world in which everycitizen is a changemaker.Drayton believes that anyone can bee an agent for change. The important thing is to simply give yourself permission. If you see a problem that you care about, you can help solve it. The young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy, healthy, contributing adult. In fact It is many young people's ambition to set up programmes or businesses that improve social conditions. An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka, which handled the rubbish problem facing the city ,helped local farmers and provided an ine for poor people there .When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhaka’s streets,Attracting tats and disease , they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste . So they educated the poor people in the city to post (把……制成堆粪)this waste . They knew that they would have a market for the end product because local farmers were struggling with chemical ferntilisers (化肥) which were expensive and had reduced the natural minerals in the soil over the years . At first , they were refused ,but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made , the project took off. In xx sales were $14,000.Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious ,practical progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic development.35．Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. changemakersB. BusinessmenC. Social ConditionsD.Rubbish Problem36．The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 probably refers to" " A. the local farmers B. Masqsood and IftekharC. Drayton and his teamD. the poor people in Dhaka37．It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can bee a changemaker if he .A. considers Drayton's conceptB. gets permission from AshokaC. tries to improve social conditionsD. is a young, happy and healthy adult38．The authors attitude towards Ashoka's program can be described asA. changingB. forgivingC. cautiousD. Positive三、完形填空A group of class friends, highly established in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor. Conversation soon into plaints about stress in work and life.Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the and returned with a large pot of coffee and a couple of — porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some looking, some expensive, some delicate — telling them to themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in , the professor said: “If you noticed, all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up, behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is for you to choose only the best for yourselves, that is the of your problems and stress. Be assured that the cup itself no quality to the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went the best cups. And then you began each other’s cups. Now consider this: Life is the ; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not define nor the quality of life we . Sometimes, byconcentrating only on the cup, we to enjoy the coffee God has for us. God brews the coffee, not the cups…Enjoy your coffee!”The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just thebest of everything.Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Leave the toGod.39．A. devoted B. exchanged C. thought D.turned40．A. sitting-room B. living-room C. bedroom D. kitchen41．A. cups B. pans C. bowls D. aprons42．A. plain B. clean C. ugly D. fine43．A. devote B. help C. take D. pick44．A. stomach B. hand C. eye D. mouth45．A. running B. leaving C. hiding D. piling46．A. wise B. important C. normal D.necessary47．A. reason B. energy C. resource D. source48．A. likes B. reduces C. adds D. relies49．A. As B. What C. That D. Which 50．A. for B. into C. by D. on51．A. looking B. guiding C. eyeing D. exchanging 52．A. tea B. water C. wine D. coffee 53．A. worsen B. beat C. change D. rise 54．A. dislike B. live C. make D. use 55．A. fail B. succeed C. wish D. try 56．A. sold B. gave C. bought D. provided 57．A. keep B. say C. make D. do58．A. cups B. argument C. rest D. thinking四、任务型阅读请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个．．最恰当的单词。

高二分校英语周周练试卷命题人：赵留强第Ⅰ卷第一部分:英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）1. ________ the severe drought this winter, China is hoping to achieve anothergood harvest.A. In terms ofB. In favor ofC. In charge ofD. In spite of2. ____ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive.A. If he wentB. Were he goneC. Should he have goneD. Had he gone3. ______ the rain falling so frequently, it becomes more and more difficult to carryon the rescue work.A. SinceB. WithC. AsD. in that4. The professor ______ stealing his student’s ideas and publishing them made aformal public apology.A. accusing ofB. was accused ofC. charging withD. charged with5. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and thecustomers?—The approach ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made6. —Do you have a minute? I’ve got so mething to tell you.—OK, you make it short.A. now thatB. if onlyC. so long asD. every time 7．They ________ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A．will B．can C．must D．should 8．Someone _____ his car in front of my house and it’s blocking my way．A．has parked B．parked C．was parking D．had parked 9．She _______ that she knew nothing about the crimeA. made outB. came outC. put outD. work out10. The teacher proposed that Jack ___ maths or physics instead of Englishbecause he was quick at numbers.A. must studyB. could studyC. studiedD. study11. Having _____ good grasp of computers, he is considered as _____ possibility for the job.A. a; aB. a, 不填C.不填; aD. a; the12. Had it been possible, I would have gone to visit him in the hospital. But I ____too busy at that time.A. amB. had beenC. wasD. have been13. ---Where did you get to know her?--- It was on the farm ______ we worked．A．whose B．there C．which D．where14. Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself________.A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood 15．Hearing that he would have to be given another injection（注射）, the boy ______ a smile to cover up his fear．A．wear B．succeeded C．strengthened D．controlled 16．In the global financial crisis some US firms plan to________ workers by the thousand.A．lay in B．lay offC．lay down D．lay aside17. He insisted that the sky ________ clear up the following day.A．would B．should C．/ D．be18. — It is the first time I ________ pictures with my own camera.— It’s high time that you ________ a picture of me.A．had taken, took B．have taken, tookC．will take, take D．have taken, take19. You should have accomplished the program successfully, but you _____halfway.A gave upB give upC have given upD had given up20. --- My goodness! We have missed the flight.--- We _____ it, but we were caught in the traffic jam.A could have caughtB ought to catchC might catchD must have caught第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored （水果味道的）contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission．"Shoppers need to check the labels（标签）before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual content can be non-existent," said Food Commission spokesperson Lan Tokelove．"Food production is highly competitive．___71 __ It will increase profits, and consumers won't always realize they are being tricked."Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors．Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores．72 Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit．In addition, each juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar．73 Let's take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.74 Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought．Under current UK law, food packages do no not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. "Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packed with pictures of strawberries is misleading. 75 Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread," Tokelove said.A．The products which contain real fruit are popular with people．B．Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit．C．They found that about 60 percent of them didn't contain any fruit at all．D．If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so．E．It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products．F．Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all．G．The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging.短文填空His name was Fleming，and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day, he saved a 16________(terrify) boy from a black bog (沼泽) by accident.The next day，a fancy carriage pulled up to the Scotsman’s sparse surroundings. 17________elegantly dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself 18________the father of the boy Farmer Fleming had saved.“I want to repay you，”said the nobleman.” You saved 19________son’s life.”“No, I can’t accept payment for what I did，” the Scottish farmer replied, 20________(wave) off the offer. At that moment，the farmer’s own son came to the door.“Is that your son？”the nobleman asked. “Yes，”th e farmer replied 21________(proud)．“I’ll make you a deal. Let me take him and give him a good education. 22________the boy is anything like his father，he will grow to be a man you can be proud of.”And that he did. In time，Farmer Fleming’s son graduated23________St.Mary’s Hospital Medical School in London, and 24________(go) on to become known throughout the world as the noted Sir Alexander Fleming，the discoverer of Penicillin (青霉素)．Years afterward，the nobleman’s son was stricken 25.________ a serious disease. What saved him？Penicillin.71题解析原题空格前后两句："Food production is highly competitive．___71 __ It will increase profits, and consumers won't always realize they are being tricked."正确选项：D．If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so．分析：这是五题中最简单的一道。

高二英语周练五一、完型填空：People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle(城堡). They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses 1 flat, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual(个人的) ;They can 2 them and change them in any way they 3 .In a crowded city the individual knows that he or she has a private space which is 4 for himself or herself and for 5 friends.People usually like to mark their space . Are you sitting now in your home or in a beach or a train? If you are on the beach you may have spread your 6 around you; on the train you may have 7 your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may have one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was traveling on a 8 to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man on the 9 side to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no 10 on my side of the table at all. I was made rather 11 . I thought he thought that he owned the 12 table. I took various papers out of my bag and put them on 13 ! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped out of his head. I had invaded (侵犯) his space ! A few minutes later I took my papers 14 his case in order to read them. He immediately 15 his case to his side of the table. ( Of course , it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me ! )1. A. rather than B. as well as C. as a result of D. or rather2. A. buy B. leave C. paint D. offer3. A. make B. clear C. like D. prepare4. A. only B. already C. ever D. even5. A. unwanted B. unexpected C. sick D. invited6. A. towels B. sands C. papers D. flags7. A. find B. give C. put D. store8. A. plane B. train C. way D. street9. A. opposite B. back C. wrong D. good10. A. matter B. weight C. light D. space11. A. angry B. hurt C. fearful D. busy12. A. right B. only C. small D. whole13. A. the table B. his case C. the seat D. his side14. A. into B. for C. off D. out of15. A. hid B. set C. moved D. kept二、阅读理解：AThe Hawaiian Islands are situated about two thousand miles away from North America, right in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Despite(尽管) the distance the islands actually make up the fiftieth state of the United States. The islands were all formed by volcanic eruption and on the largest of the islands, Hawaii, or the Big Island, there are still two active volcanoes, the Mauna Loa and the Kilauea, which still erupt every few years.On the Hawaiian islands the natives have a particularly strange way of indicating directions. They don’t use the north, south, east and west system common to the rest of the world. They use the mauka and makai system. Mauka means “mountain”. The mountains in Hawaii are always at the center of the islands, as these are volcanic islands. Makai means “the sea”. The islands are small and the system is simple.H awaiian and a tourist might go as follow.TOURIST: Excuse me! Could you tell me where the Sheraton Hotel is?HAWAIIAN: Well… Let me see! From here it’s two blocks mauka, and then one block makai. You can’t miss it!1. This passage would be most likely to appear in which of the following?A. A novel.B. A collection of stories.C. A women’s magazine.D. A reference book.2. Choose the most suitable title for the article.A.The Big Island.B. Volcanoes.C. Giving Directions in HawaiiD. The Hawaiian Islands.3. Which of the following items does the passage NOT discuss?A. Hawaii’s location.B. How to give directions in Hawaii.C. Volcanoes.D. The climate.4. In Hawaii the mountains are in the center of the islands because .A.of the weatherB.the islands were created by volcanic eruptionsC.of the geological conditionsD.of the islands’ locatio n in the Pacific5. To find your way in Hawaii, you must .A.refer to geographical directionsB.refer to well-known establishmentsC.refer to the earth and the seaD.refer to the location of the mountains and the seaBStatus of Judicial System in the USAIn recent years, there has been an increasing awareness of the inadequacies of the judicial system in the United States. Costs are staggering both for the taxpayers and the parties-and the parties have to wait sometimes many years before having their day in court. Many suggestions have been made concerning methods of improving the situation, but as in most branches of government, changes come slowly.One suggestion that has been made in order to maximize the efficiency of the system is to allow districts that have an overabundance of pending cases to borrowand their attorneys in order to narrow the issues, limit the witnesses, and provide for a more orderly trial. The theory behind pretrial conferences is that judges will spend less time on each case and parties will more readily settle before trial when they realize the adequacy of their claims and their opponents’ evidence. Unfortunately, at least one study has shown that pretrial conferences actually use more judicial time than they save, rarely result in pretrial settlements, and actually result in higher damage settlements.Many states have now established another method, small-claims courts, in which cases over small sums of money can be disposed of with considerable dispatch. Such proceedings cost the parties almost nothing, In California, for example, the parties must appear before the judge without the assistance of counsel. The proceedings are quite informal and there is no pleading-the parties need to make only a one-sentence statement of their claim. By going to this type of court, the plaintiff waives any right to a jury trial and the right to appeal the decision.In coming years, we can expect to see more and more innovations in the continuing effort to remedy a situation which must be remedied if the citizens who have valid claims are going to be have their day in court.6. The pretrial conference, in theory, is supposed to do all of the following except_____.A.narrow the issuesB.cause early settlementC.save judicial timeD.increase settlement cost7. What is the main topic of the passage?A.All states should follow California’ s example in using small-claims courts inorder to free judges for other work.B.The legislature needs to formulate fewer laws so that the judiciary can catchup on its older cases.C.Nobody seems to care enough to attempt to find method for making thejudicial system more efficient.D.While there are many problems with the court system, there are viablesuggestions, for improvement.8. The word “parties” means mostly _______.A.jury membersmentatorsC.parties in a lawsuitD.taxpayers9. Which of the following is true about small-claim courts?A.It is possible to have one’s case heard by a jury if he or she is dissatisfiedwith the court’s decision.B.The parties must plead accurately and according to a strict form.C.The decision may not be appealed to a higher court.D.The parties may not present their cases without an attorney’ s help.10. What can we assume from the passage?A.Most people who feel they have been wronged have a ready remedy in courtsof law.B.Many people would like to bring a case to court, but are unable to because ofthe cost and the time required.C.The judicial system in the US is highly acclaimed for its efficiency.D.Pretrial conferences will someday probably have replaced trials completely.CIn today's Ireland, it seems hard to imagine the grim days of the 19th century when so many of the population starved, or that, in those days, many poor people had no clue how to prepare any food other than boil a potato. Nowadays, it is quite possible to eat both well and heartily all over the island.Tourism has made a vast difference to the standards of cooking in Ireland. Until recently there was hardly any tradition of eating out in many districts, except perhaps on very few occasions at a local hotel. Patterns of diet were old-styled, based firmly on 'meat and two vegetables' (somewhat overcooked), potatoes (of course) and large quantities of dairy produce. Now things are very different. Tourist demands forpredictable, inexpensive fast-food are met, as everywhere, with hamburgers and pizzas - a better bet being fish and chips. But more sophisticated tastes have introduced wholefoods and vegetarian restaurants (almost unheard of before), and a vast number of new restaurants, often French in style, have opened in the main tourist centres. Food 'events' such as Kinsale's Gourmet festival or Galway's Oyster Festival attract large numbers of visitors and reflect the new interest in food.Whatever Irish cooking lacks in finesse（精细）, it nearly always makes up for in plenty, and ingredients(成分) are of a high quality. Home-grown produce includes rich dairy foods, beef, lamb and pork, and a great variety of seafood. One of its great specialities is soda bread. It is made with buttermilk and is served fresh and warm with every meal. Recently there has been a return to simple Irish foods such as stews（炖菜）and potato dishes.One of the best-value meals in Ireland is breakfast. A 'traditional Irish breakfast' is a plateful of bacon and eggs with soda and potato breads. Accommodation rates are nearly always quoted with a full breakfast included, so you might as well eat enough to keep you going all day and get your money's worth!11．What was Irish food like until quite recently?A. It was very conservative and uninteresting.B. It was influenced by French cooking.C. It was very unhealthy.D. It was plentiful12．How has Irish food improved in recent years?A. There are more French restaurants.B. Food produce is fresher.C. There is more kinds.D. Food is more expensive13．What is the main reason for this improvement?A. People have more money to spend.B. The development of tourism.C. People have more tastes today.D. Young people dislike traditional food14．How does the passage describe Irish cooking today?A. It is exciting and interesting.B. It is boring and overcooked.C. It is plentiful and simple.D. It is good-looking and tastes bad15．Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A. Eating out at weekends is traditional in most parts of Ireland.B. Today most Irish people prefer fast-foods to the traditional Irish cooking.C. Nowadays French-style restaurants are quite common in tourist centres.D. Many Irish people are vegetarians and grow their own vegetables.DA Tour City ------- PompeiiEvery year thousands of tourists visit Pompeii (庞贝，意大利那不勒斯附近一座古城) , Italy. They see the sights that Pompeii is famous for ------ its stadium (运动场) and theatre, its shops and restaurants. The tourists do not, however, see Pompeii’s people. They do not see them because Pompeii has no people. No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2000 years.Once, Pompeii was a busy city of 22,000 people. It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius (维苏威火山) , a grass-covered volcano (火山). Mount Vesuvius had not erupted (爆发) for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt safe. But they were not.In August of AD 79, Mount Vesuvius erupted. The entire top of the mountain exploded, and a huge black cloud rose into the air. Soon stones and hot ash began to fall on Pompeii. When the eruption ended two days later, Pompeii was buried (埋藏) under 20 feet of stones and ashes. Almost all of its people were dead.For centuries, Pompeii lay buried under stone and ash. Then, in the year 1861, an Italian scientist named Ginseppe began to uncover (发现) Pompeii. Slowly, carefully, Ginseppe and his men dug. The city looked almost the same as it had looked in AD 79. There were streets and fountains, houses and shops. There was a stadium with 20, 000 seats. Perhaps the most important of all, there were everyday objects, which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii. Many glasses and jars had some dark blue colour in the bottom, so we know that the people of Pompeii liked wine. Theyliked bread, too; metal bread pans were in even bakery (面包房). In one bakery there were 81 round, flat loaves of bread ------- a type of bread that is still sold in Italy today. Tiny boxes filled with a dark, shiny powder tell us that women liked to wear eye-makeup (眼部化装品) .Ginseppe has died, but his work continues. One-fourth has not been uncovered yet. Scientists are still digging, still making discoveries that draw the tourists to Pompeii. 16．Why do large numbers of people come to Pompeii each year?A.To visit the volcano.B. B. To shop and eat there.C.To watch sports and plays.D. To see how Pompeiians lived17. Why had so many Pompeiians remained by volcanic Mount Vesuvius?a)The city nearby offered all kinds of fun.b)The area produced the finest wine in Italy.c)Few people expected the volcano erupt again.d)The mountain was beautiful and covered with grass18. Why did the city uncovered look almost the same as it had looked in AD 79?e)Because Ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully.f)Because the city was buried alive and remained untouched.g)Because scientists successfully rebuilt the city with everyday objects.h)Because nobody had lived in the city ever since the volcano erupted.19. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ exploded” in the third paragraph?A.爆炸B.震动C.倒塌D.开裂20. What do we know about the Pompeiians who lived 2000 years ago?A They lived more or less the same as Italians now do.B They liked women wearing all kings of makeup.C They enjoyed a lazy life with drinking and eating.D They went back to Pompeii after the eruption in AD 79.答案：一、完型填空：1---5 ACCAD 6---- 10 ACBAD 11---15 ADBCC 二、阅读理解A：1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. CB：6-10 D D C C BC: 11-15 ACBCCD: 16-20 B A D D CE: 19-22.BABC。

2023－2024学年第二学期高二英语周练（10）第一节阅读理解（共7小题；每小题35分，满分35分）San Francisco Fire Engine ToursRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)Departing from the Cannery: Tour times upon request.Duration(时长): 2 hours Price: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pmDuration: 2 hours Price: $90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.21. Which of the tours is available in March?A. San Francisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spooky Hallowen Tour.D. Holiday Lights Tour.22. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?A. Go to Treasure Island.B. Enjoy the holiday scenes.C. Have free ice cream.D. Visit the Presidio district.23. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A. Take some drinks.B. Set off early in the morning.C. Wear warm clothes.D. Make reservations in advance.CJaguar Land Rover has released new technology designed to constantly monitor drivers and passengers in order to adjust settings to match their mood（情绪）. The carmaker has tested a special system which uses a camera to film drivers to monitor their facial expressions.If the system detects (探测)a driver who is stressed, it can automatically turn on calming mood lighting. The car could respond to a driver who was tired by lowering the car’s temperature, or by beginning to play a specific playlist of music. The carmaker has also developed headrest cameras to monitor the facial expressions of passengers. If the cameras detect sleepiness, then the car can automatically dim (使变暗) the passenger lighting to help people go to sleep. Jaguar Land Rover said that the system also uses artificial intelligence to learn people’s preferences, so that it could automatically adjust a car’s settings based on their previous interactions with the car.Dr Steve Iley, Jaguar Land Rover chief medical officer, said, “As we move towards a self-driving future, the focus for us remains as much on the driver as it ever has.”“By considering the overall behavior of drivers, and using much of what we’ve learned from the advances in research around personal well-being over the last 10 or 15 years, we can make sure our customers remain comfortable, involved and alert behind the wheel in all driving situations, even motorway journeys.”The system is still being developed and is not yet available in cars, Jaguar Land Rover said.In 2015, the company released a similar system which monitors drivers to detect signs of sleepiness. The system is now in use in Jaguar cars, and alerts drivers when they become too sleepy.28. What is Jaguar Land Rover’s new invention?A. An automatically adjusted headrest.B. An intelligent alarm system.C. A mood-detection system.D. A self-driving car.29. How is Paragraph 2 developed?A. By giving examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By following time order.D. By analyzing cause and effect.30. What does Dr St eve Iley think about the new invention?A. It is customer-friendly.B. It is environmentally friendly.C. It fails to meet drivers’ need.D. It should focus greatly on passengers.31. What is the present situation of the new invention?A. It has already been banned.B. It is doubted by customers.C. It still needs to be improved.D. It is widely used in Jaguar cars.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）Stress-eating happens when you’re not hungry and eating more than necessary to be full. Often, we’re piling on the junk food. As a result, gaining weight, illnesses and low self-confidence can all occur due to stress-eating. 36 __________ Here are some tips.ExerciseWhen you feel like reaching for a snack when you know you’re not hungry, try to change that energy into exercising. 37 __________ Not only will the sunshine and exercise make you feel good and lessen feelings of pain and stress, you’ll also have some time to think about what’s behind your urge to eat. Exercise can help you get clear and find a solution to your problem.Write Down Your FeelingsWhen stress is kicking in and you’re reaching for junk food, stop and reach for a journal, your phone or computer instead. Open up a writing space and begin to examine what is causing your stress. Think of ways you can address your problem head on. Write out what it is you want to say. 38___________ If not, drink some more water and a handful of blueberries and keep writing.Discover New Hobbies39___________ Starting a fun and enjoyable hobby can help you manage stress and hardships in other areas of life, giving you more energy and a renewed sense of hope when it’s time to deal with those problems. Before you know it, you’ll be having more fun, enjoying life more and better equipped to handle stress in a healthy way. 40 ___________A. Give it a shot and try something new.B. Explore what you love to do and do it often.C. But how can we stop stress-eating right now?D. Get up from your desk and take a walk outside.E. You can listen to music or do sports to relax yourself.F. By the time you finish, your unhealthy desires should be gone.G. Take some time on Sunday and plan out what you’re going to do for the week.第三节（共15小题；每小题１分，满分１5分）Anytime I travel on my bicycle across the country, I’m always amazed by how kind people can be to strangers.One night, my friends and I were camping in a town in Missouri. There was a severe storm and we were getting 41________. A complete stranger came by to 42________ us that there were tornadoes (龙卷风) heading our way. The stranger invited us to his home. We were surprised by his 43________ for our safety. Later we learned that there had been a lightening strike near the place where we had camped and several cattle had been 44________.Fortunately, we spent the night in a nice dry home. We were 45________ given the opportunity to take a shower. The next morning we had breakfast with the family and 46________ contact information. In a way we felt like the family had become a part of our journey. This was one of the most heartwarming 47________ of my life because this family had nothing to 48________ by being so kind to us. We were 49________ not the type they would usually 50________, but they treated us with respect and kindness. The kindness of a stranger always 51________ my faith in humanity. Whatever the person 52________ always comes with no strings attached（不附带任何条件）and that’s the most 53________ part.That family 54________ us so much that during the rest of the trip, we 55________ others out every chance we got. We even bought food with our busking(街头卖艺) tips for the homeless. It’s always heartwarming when giving feels as good as receiving.41.A.annoyed B.impatient C.excited D.nervous42.A.warn B.show C.convince D.guarantee43.A.demand B.concern C.desire D.responsibility44.A.drowned B.deserted C.killed D.trapped45.A.even B.merely C.often D.simply46.A.submitted B.exchanged C.checked D.updated47.A.experiences B.messages C.traditions ments48.A.fear B.order C.gain D.offer49.A.especially B.officially C.occasionally D.definitely50.A.ask about plain about C.agree with D.associate with51.A.reveals B.shakes C.strengthens D.shapes52.A.states B.wishes C.saves D.gives53.A.impressive B.practical C.satisfactory D.evident54.A.funded B.inspired C.owed D.delighted55.A.drove B.sought C.helped D.pointed第四节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）Dunhuang, an oasis(绿洲) in the Taklamakan Desert, used to be a major stop along the Silk Road, but is now mainly a fascinating tourist destination.Those interested 56__________ Dunhuang’s colorful history will be attracted by the Mogao Caves, one of the city’s main attractions. The entrance to each cave 57_______________(block) by a locked door, which can only be opened by expert guides. Behind these doors are caves of all 58__________ (size)—from very small to absolutely huge. The caves contain thousands of priceless manuscripts （手稿）and silk paintings, which, upon their discovery, drew much 59__________(attend) to the area. Also, there are few things as special as walking across the desert oasis at sunrise. 60_______________ (catch) this incredible scene, you must rise early. It’s bitterly cold. But as the sun rises atop the golden dunes(沙丘) and paints a 61__________(true) picturesque scene, all your efforts pay off. Sunset is a popular time for a camel ride. Get off the camels 62__________ walk up a rather steep（陡峭的）dune overlooking Crescent Lake. From this position, 63__________(regard) as the best one, the incredible sunset is awe-inspiring.No trip to Dunhuang is complete without visiting the Dunhuang Museum, 64__________ it’s possible to put all of the city’s historical sites into proper historical context. The museum is expansive, 65_______________ (contain) many original artworks. Here, you are bound to be amazed by Dunhuang’s rich culture.2023－2024学年第二学期高二英语周练（10）二、阅读理解【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了美国旧金山的四个旅游活动和路线。

Unit5 Learning about language 练习（解析版）含本单元语法项练习和语言运用2组语法运用：用适当的从属连词补全句子。

每题1.5分，共计30分。

1.___________ China got the second place in the Games made the whole nation very excited.【答案】That【解析】中国在奥运会上获得了第二名，这让整个国家非常激动。

主语从句。

2.___________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.【答案】Whoever【解析】最后离开房间的人应该关灯。

主语从句，anyone who3.He still lives in the room___________ window faces to the east.【答案】whose【解析】他仍然住在窗户朝东的那个房间。

定语从句，先行词和关系词之间存在所属关系，whose4.___________ is known to the world, China’s Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.【答案】As【解析】中国的刘翔成为历史上第一个赢得奥运会男子110米栏冠军的亚洲人,这一点人尽皆知。

非限定性定语从句，指代前面描述的整件事情，置于句首，which需要变成As。

5.He has two sons, both of_______ are college students. He has two sons, and ________ are college students.【答案】whom, both(第二个空不是从属连词，为代词，此题的目的是与第一个句子对比，主语and的存在）【解析】他有两个儿子，都是医生。

高二英语周练试卷—带答案高二英语周练试题一、选择题名词性从句1. His success was because of （C）he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact2. （C）makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever3. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was （D）a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got4. It worried her a bit （B）her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for5. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know （A）.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along6. It is generally considered unwise to give a child （B）he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever7. I wonder how much （D）.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs8. Mary is （C）someone might recognize her.A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for9. They came to the conclusion （A）by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done10. Output is now six times （C）it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which11. （B）surprised me most was ______ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That…whatB. What…thatC. That…whichD. What…which12. We gave him （B）help we could.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this13. She is pleased with what you have given him and （D）you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that14. Excuse me would you please tell me （D）A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place15. The city is no longer （D）.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be16. （D）we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If…doB. That…doC. If…doesD. That…does17. One of the men held the view （B）the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that18. Is this （C）we met each other two years agoA. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which19. We all know the truth （D）there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever20. They discussed （D）they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether21. Do you know （B）he expects will give us a talkA. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose22. It's uncertain （C）the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how23. （A）the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which24. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion （D）for a walk in the park.A. we goB. we will goC. should we goD. that we go25. （A）we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what26.（C）you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether27. （B）we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where28. （A）he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what29. （D）is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who30. （B）the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What虚拟语气1. If I （C）you, I’d join the army.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be2. -----“I wish I （A）the orientation program yesterday.”-----“It’s too bad that you _________. We met a lot of people.”A. had attended… didn’tB. had attended …hadn’tC. attended … didn’tD. could attend … haven’t3.John would rather that Jane （C）to the party yesterday evening.A. did not goB. not goC. had not goneD. wouldn’t gone4. I would have said “Hello” to him if I （B）your brother.A. could seeB. had seenC. will seeD. will have seen5. If you had wanted to buy a record, what （C）?A. would you buyB. had you boughtC. would you have boughtD. would you be buying6. If the tablets had dissolved, John （D）.A. would probably dieB. had probably diedC. probably would be diedD. would probably have died7. （D）if you had lost your watch?A. Hadn’t you been upsetB. Wouldn’t you be upsetC. Weren’t you upsetD. Wouldn’t you have upset8. -----“Mrs. Williams can speak Japanese.”-----“But she would rather （A）English with us.”A. speakB. spokeC. to speakD. had spoken9. Everybody has arrived. It’s time we（C）.A. would startB. shall startC. startedD. had start10. （B）, John would not have failed.A. If he has listened to meB. Had he listened to meC. If he listened to meD. As he listened to me11. Had Alice been more hardworking, she （B）.A. had not failedB. would not have failedC. would not failD. could not be failed12. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I （A）to it.A. had not goneB. have not goneC. did not goD. could not have gone13. I wished it （C）but it did.A. occurred notB. did not occurC. had not occurredD. would not occur14. -----“I couldn’t talk to Mrs. Khandary very well,because my Arabic isn’t very good yet.”-----“（C）there, he would have been able to interpret for you.”A. If John wereB. John had beenC. Had John beenD. Were John15. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun （D）around the earth.A. circlesB. is circlingC. be circlingD. were circling16. The computer “teacher” was talking with his students as though it （C）a human teacher.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. be17. Jane appears as though she （B）the secret.A. knowsB. knewC. has knownD. had known18. If only she（D）of Aunt Ruth!A. was not terribly so frightenedB. were not terribly so frightenedC. be not so terribly frightenedD. were not so terribly frightened19. -----“I think that the Smiths were embarrassed byJane’s generosity.”-----“She insisted （C）it as a gift.”A. no them to acceptB. their acceptingC. that they acceptD. that they accepted20. The chairman requested that （D）.A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB. the problem were more carefully studiedC. the problem could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully21. -----“Did Kathy have any ideas for Jim?”-----“She suggested that he （A）a car d with all of our names on it.”A. sendB. sendsC. to sendD. sending22. Peter wishes that he （A）law instead of literature when he was in college.A. had studiedB. studiedC. could studyD. would study23. It is necessary that this machine-tool （A）every day.A. be oiledB. oilC. is to be oiledD. oiled24. -----“That’s a beautiful coat in the window.”-----“It certainly is. If I had the money （A）buy it.”A. I’dB. I’llC. I mayD. I shall25. Alan （A）the party if he’d gone to London.A. would have missedB. had missedC. could missD. missed26. Jill would rather we （A）now, but we must go to work.A. not leaveB. had not leftC. didn’t leaveD. not to be left27. I’d just as soon （D）those important papers with you.A. that you won’t takeB. your not takingC. please don’t you takeD. you didn’t take28. The housemaster was very strict. He asked that we （A）television on week nights.A. not watchB. not be watchingC. must not watchD. should not have watched29. If the Watergate Incident （A）Nixon would not have resigned from the presidency.A. had not occurredB. did not occurC. was not occurringD. would not occur30. （A）at the price list, he’d have known what to expect.A. Had Mr. Robinson lookedB. If Mr. Robinson lookedC. If Mr. Robinson would have lookedD. Had Mr. Robinson been looking二、填空题1．If it ____________(snow) last night，it would be very cold today.答案：had snowed2．We ____________(invite) them to the dance, but they went abroad for their vacation.答案：would have invited3．She would never have behaved like that if she __________(have) some common sense.答案：had4．If he ____________(work) harder, he would succeed now.答案：had worked5．If I had a bike，I ____________(lend) it to you yesterday.答案：would have lent6．This is a hall ____________ the medical conference will be held.答案：where7．I had that door ____________(paint) last week.答案：painted8．If I placed an order now，how long would it be ____________ I got delivery?答案：before9.Many students find ____________(临时的) jobs during theirsummer holidays.答案：temporary10．There is still one month left before the ____________(截止日期)．答案：deadline11.Because of the financial crisis，the staff has ____________(下降) from 217，000 to 114，000. 答案：declined12．Even today they still have the ____________(荒谬的) idea that the earth is flat and motionless.答案：absurd13．Under no ____________(情况) will we agree to make the company split up.答案：circumstances14．If you ask for money from us，you have to ____________(提交) details of the damage.答案：submit15.The police officer saw a ____________(极相似之处) between the two murder cases.答案：parallel。

亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019高二英语周练试题（含解析）一、单选题（1*20）1. Standards and rules must be set to keep order, make sure of justice and ______ individual rights, but do not contradict school policy.A. stand forB. stand outC. stand up forD. stand by【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。

A. stand for 代表； B. stand out突出；C. stand up for 支持； D. stand by袖手旁观。

必须制定标准和规则来维持秩序，确保司法公正和捍卫个人权利，但不要违背学校的政策。

根据句意可知选C。

2. Inside are over 500 paintings, prints, watercolors, and a _______ of other art objects.A. sortB. kindC. amountD. variety【答案】D【解析】考查名词。

A. sort 种类，方式； B. kind种类；C. amount 数量； D. variety 多样，种类。

有500多种绘画作品，印刷品，水彩画和许多其他艺术品。

a variety of许多，根据句意可知选D。

3. This article may be some advice about how to ______ oneself in today’s society.A. behaveB. believeC. performD. operate【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词搭配：A. behave举止，行为，behave oneself“规矩点，举止得体”，B. believe相信，C. perform表演，表现， D. operate操作，句意：这篇文章可能对在社会上如何举止得体有帮助。

Weekly Exercises for Senior Two(Sept.23)I. Choice1. The operating profits of the company in the third quarter rose by 24 percent _______225 million pounds _______182 million pounds year ago。

A. from... toB. for... toC. to... fromD. to... for2. Und erstanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially _______containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is very difficult.A. oneB. thatC. someD. the one3. —Who it be that left the d oor unl ocked?—It must be Mike. He is always forgetting things.A. coul dB. mayC. shoul dD. must4. To our surprise, Ajisen Ramen's Japanese ramen noodl e soup was mad e using cheap powd er and instant seasonings _______boiling pig bones for hours, as its advertisements suggests.A. more thanB. rather thanC. other thanD. better than5. In 1938, Pearl Buck became the first American women _______the Nobel Prize for Literature.A. receivedB. to be receivingC. receivingD. to receive6. Maybe the fact _______he is two inches shorter than her is the reason _______shed oesn’t, want to Marry him.A. that, whyB. which, thatC. because, whyD. that, which7. When the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians _______jewelry mad e of animal bones greeted them warmly.A. having wornB. to wearC. wornD. wearing8. The government has promised to d o _______lies in its power to ease the hardship of the homeless.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who9. It's only a few minutes' walk from our campus to a little vall ey _______may be the quietest place in this area.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when10. It is five years _______she began to take up raising fl owers, and she's got a l ot of experience in how to keep them more attractive.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when11. The problem can be solved without much difficulty,_______it is complicated.A. evenB. ifC. howeverD. though12. The ind oor swimming pool seems to be a great d eal more luxurious than _______.A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary13. It，s said that this kind of fish in the ocean can swim _______over a hundred mil es an hour.A. as long asB. as fast asC. as far asD. as d eep as14. I _______to go to Huangshan for my vacation last month, but l got sick at the last minute.A. planB. am planningC. have plannedD. had planned15. When Dad suggested _______a barbecue this weekend，we all screamed，which suggested that we _______excited about the id ea.A. to haveB. having,shoul d beC. that we haveD. that we must have,were16. The council tried to keep her in the darkness about the high-l evel d ecisions for fear that she _______l et out the secret.A. woul dB. shoul dC. willD. coul d17. I think that something has to be d one to stop the air from being polluted, _______?A. d oesn't itB. hasn't itC. d on't theyD. haven't they18. Come and visit our school at the end of this year, by which timemy acad emic theses.A. I wish finishB. had finishedC. have finishedD. l will have finished19. I think the film Lost in Hong Kong as well as the other three onesA. is vvorth to seeB. are worth to seeC. is worth seeingD. are, worth seeing20. Generally, only companies with stabl e growth of sales and solid stock prices over the past five years _______on the list of the Best Big Companies by Forbes.A. Will remainB. have remainedC. had remainedD. remained11. A shopper rarely speaks to a shop assistant except _______for help orinformation，but this is not the case in some countries.A. askB. askingC. askedD. to askⅠ. ClozeI've been teaching piano l essons in my spare time for over 30 years. Even though I have never had the1of having a prodigy（天才）, I have taught some very2stud ents.However, I have also had my share of what I call‘musically3’pupils-one such pupil being Robby, an 11 year old boy, who tol d me that it had always been his mother's (a singl e mom)4to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a stud ent.From the beginning Robby seemed to5the natural capability need ed to excel. But the dutifully reviewed the elementary piano pieces that I6all my stud ents to l earn. Over he months he tried and tried7I listened and tried to encourage him.Then one day Robby stopped coming for his l essons. And I was glad about that. after all，he was a bad8 for my teaching! Then came the recital. To my9，Robby, having received a flyer, asked to be in it. He tol d me that his mother had been sick and unabl e to take him to his piano l essons, but that he had been10. "Please Miss Honor, I've just got to play." he insisted. I d on't know what l ed me to allow him to play in the recital —perhaps it was his11or maybe something insid e of me saying that it woul d be all right.On the night of the performance, I put Robby12in the program,just before l was to come up and thank all the stud ents and play a finishing piece. I thought that any13 he might d o woul d come at the end of the program and I coul d always salvage（挽救）his14performance through my 'curtain cl oser . It turned out that Robby played wond erfully. … … …That night l became a prodigy... of Robby. He was the teacher and l the pupil for he had taught me the meaning of15and l ove and believing in yourself, and maybe even taking a chance on someone and you didn't know why.1. A fortunate B. possibility C. pl easure D. likelihood2. A. talented B. aggressive C. stupid D. d emanding3. A. challenged B. gifted C. bothered D. reward ed4. A. request B. ord er C. dream D. task5. A. take an interest in B. have command ed C. be aware of D. lack6. A. hope B. require C. ord er D. d emand7. A. however B. when C. otherwise D. whil e8. A. influence B. threat C. advertisement D. danger9. A. expectation B. wish C. surprise D. gladness10. A worried B. practicing C. upset D. studying11. A. insistence B. poverty C. enthusiasm D.stubbornness12. A. first B. second C. last D. on top13. A. mistake B. failure C. d estruction D. damage14. A. poor B. wond erful C. terrific D. unexpected.15. A. dream B. perseverance C. encouragement D. guiltⅢ. Word transformation1. An important Property of a scientific theory is its ability to ________ further research and further thinking about a particular topic. (stimulant)2. Ms. Davies must have been ________ when she found that her well-conceived work of art was mistaken for l eftovers from a party. (offence)3. Paint is a ________ for wood surfaces. (preserve)4. Peopl e began to think more about their physical well-being andfood is becoming more and more popular. (process)5. Peopl e highly ________ to flu virus are encouraged to have an injection of influence A (H 1 N 1)vaccine to prevent the possibl e disease. (invulnerability)6. Calling formore ________ with officials through government websites，nearly one-third of the respond ents thought the public and policy makers shoul dhave more online direct chats．(interact)7. It was mad e of plaster,hard and white and lifeless,bearing no ________ to human fl esh. (resemblé)8．It's coll ection includ es glassworks，and large ________ cabinets mad e of acrylic,aluminum and tropical wood. (sculptor)IV．Translation1. 果冻本身的制作无需花费很多时间，但这些作品包含着数月的构思和计划。

高二上周练二Even when you do your best to be careful and prepared, horrible things can sneak up on (悄悄接近) you.Lowry and Cummings got to know each other as wrestling teammates in college. Along with teammates Jackson and Harrison, they made plans to go “horn hunting”, that is, searching for horns that deer threw away each spring. It’s a popular local hobby and an enjoyable way to get outdoor exercise while people’re enjoying “the thrill of the hunt” in a low-key way without any real hunting. The horn hunting hike was no hurried decision. The young men were all experienced outdoorsmen. They brought bear spray (喷雾器) and firearms when they set off after Saturday morning wrestling practice.At first, the four boys walked together, but at some point, Lowry and Cummings got a little separated from the other two by about half a mile. That was when a terrifying nightmare became a reality as a bear sneaked up on Lowry and attacked him before he could take out his bear spray. Cummings desperately began to do what he could think of to save Lowry. First he yelled and threw things at the bear. When that didn’t work, he actually jumped on the bear, grabbed its ears, and tried to push it to release his friend.His efforts worked all too well. The bear turned the fierce force of its attack from Lowry to Cummings. Cummings could feel the bear’s jaws tearing through flesh down to his head, but bravery made him feel painless. He could hear when the bear’s teeth would hit his head and when it would bite down on his bones. Cummings fought back against the bear at first, but it quickly became apparent it would be a fruitless effort. The bear eventually stopped its attack. Finally, the bear left, and the two injured young men had to make their way five long miles down the mountain. Cummings, in particular, was losing blood fast and barely able to stand.Lowry shouted for help from his teammates. He managed to call 911 and was told to move to a place of safety and leave Cummings behind while then emergency responders went to help him. Once again, friendship and brotherhood saved the day. His two teammates got the signal and found them. They refused to even consider leaving Cummings alone. Harrison and Jackson carried Cummings on their backs down the mountain, helping to save his life. They weren’t going to let one of them go down without help. They are friends, and they can do anything for each other.Emergency responders met them as they neared the foot. A helicopter took Cummings to the hospital, where Lowry later joined him by ambulance. While they were in the hospital, their wrestling team and coach drove to the hospital to be there with them. As horrifying as the incident was, there was something so inspiring about these young men. It took courage to run into danger for the sake of a friend.高二上英语期中考试阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

高二英语(上)周周练答案高二（上）英语周周练答案A篇 21-24 AADB B篇 25．B 26．B 27．DC篇 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．BD篇 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D七选五 36．C 37．F 38．A 39．E 40．D41-45BCADC 46-50CDABC 51-55CABCD 56-60BACBA语法填空参考答案：61．worse 62．problems 63．asleep 64．surprising65．unhappy 66．following 67．Using 68．it 69．to go 70．before改错51. ..., our class have a ... have → had52. ... celebrations to welcoming ... welcoming → welcome53. ... teachers or students. or → and54. ... an wonderful opportunity ... an → a55. ... meet new friends ... new → old56. ... photos for the school, ... for → of57. ... put them up ... 去掉them58. ... at the photo ... photo → photos59. ... would popular ... popular前加be60. ... the days when ... when → that或去掉whenHi Worried,I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to go wrong, so you don't have to worry much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you m ay not do or say anything you’ll regret. Here are three useful tips:For a start, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Besides the first mentioned, going outdoors and playing team games with your friends will be effective ways to get rid of anger as well .Last but not least, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in keeping up your spirits.I hope you'll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.Yours,Jamie。

Unit5 Reading and thinking 练习（解析版）词汇运用：用所给单词的适当形式补全句子，每题1. 5分，共计15分.1.In November the temperatures drop and the days__________(short).【答案】shorten【解析】十一月气温下降，白天变短. 动词，变短，shorten2.People would benefit __________(great) from a pollution-free vehicle.【答案】greatly【解析】人们将极大地受益于无污染汽车. 副词修饰动词，极大地，greatly3.It is hard__________(estimate)how many children suffer from dyslexia(阅读困难症)【答案】to estimate【解析】很难估计有多少孩子有诵读困难. It’s + 形容词+ to do. . . ，to estimate4.Domestic violence is a regular __________(occur)in some families.【答案】occurrence【解析】在某些家庭中，家庭暴力是常事. 名词，发生，发生的事，occurrence5.But the more fundamental question is what happens__________(domestic).【答案】domestically【解析】但最根本的问题是国内所发生的事情. 副词修饰整个句子，domestically6.Gas and oil__________(consume)always increases in cold weather.【答案】consumption【解析】燃气和燃油的消耗量在天冷时总会增加. 名词，消耗量，consumption7.The downside of my celebrity is that I cannot go anywhere in theworld without_________(recognize).【答案】being recognized【解析】我的名声带来的不好之处就是，我去世界任何地方都会被认出来. 动词-ing形式的被动式，being recognized8.Despite the recession the company is confident of further__________(expand).【答案】expansion【解析】尽管经济衰退，公司对进一步扩展仍充满信心. 名词，扩张，expansion9.According to recent study,taking antioxidants (抗氧化物质）rich food demonstrates significant effect for anti-fatigue and stress__________(alleviate).【答案】alleviation【解析】据最新研究表明，多食用富含抗氧化物质的食物，对抗疲劳和缓解压力有显著作用.10.Keep your __________(digest) working well by eating plenty of fibre.【答案】digestion【解析】吃大量的食物纤维来保持消化系统正常工作. digestion“消化过程，消化作用”语言运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：完型填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分).How Running Helped Me Turn My Life AroundI've never been an athlete. Aside from excelling at all academic disciplines at school, my main goal was to 1 PE at all costs. In my twenties, I went for an occasional yoga or Zumba class, but that was really the summary of all my athletic accomplishments.That was until the end of 2016, when I was unexpectedly laid off. The 2 of getting a new job soon were not in my favor and 3 thoughts of not being good enough started to kick in. I was feeling quite depressed but pushed myself to go and 4 for the TCS NYC Marathon runners as the course was going through our neighborhood.However, while being there, I got phenomenal 5 from all the runners, smiling, applauding and high-fiving constantly. Not a runner myself, I thought maybe I could give running a 6 , just to try, to use my neglected gym membership and see where it 7 me. And so I tried. I went to my local gym the next morning and got on a treadmill (跑步机). I was out of breath by minute five, but I 8 down, walked for a bit and then restarted. I came back the next day, hoping to 9 a few minutes longer. By the end of two weeks, I could run for 30 minutes, which was a huge 10 .While I saw my body starting to look more toned, I also noticed my negative thoughts didn't occur that11 . And it sparked a thought-what if I could set a running 12 and sign up for my first-ever race? I did and races sort of became a new hobby.In the meantime, I was able to 13 a few freelance（自由职业的）projects. They offered me a good 14 , and most importantly, the time to work out for the big race. Also, when I was going for interviews, I started to feel very 15 in my abilities,experience and skills.I got my full-time job 16 at my dream company just a couple of weeks before the half- marathon. Although I got an 17 from over training right before the race, I still went for it and still finished within my 18 time.I still have a long running 19 ahead of me-I'd love to work on my speed, my technique and Idream of running a marathon outside of the US. Running gives me 20 that I can do anything I set my mind to.1. A. attend B. avoid C. pursue D. postpone2. A. options B. plans C. hopes D. odds3. A. dark B. deep C. critical D. random4. A. call B. look C. cheer D. stand5. A. sympathy B. pleasure C. luck D. energy6. A. lift B. shot C. break D. choice7. A. meets B. leaves C. takes D. drops8. A. came. B. fell C. went D. slowed9. A. last B. walk C. rest D. function10. A. credit B. impact C. success D. opportunity11. A. readily B. frequently C. normally D. occasionally12. A. goal B. limit C. record D. standard13. A. create B. secure C. approve D. continue14. A. service B. position C. future D. income15. A. absorbed B. interested C. confident D. confused16. A. offer B. permit C. schedule D. application17. A. award B. honor C. injury D. issue18. A. appointed B. expected C. original D. spare19. A. show B. route C. distance D. journey20. A. faith B. consideration C. evidence D. guidance【答案】BDACD BCDAC BABDC ACBDA【解析】这是一篇励志的心灵鸡汤，一个人如何通过跑步改变了自己.1. B. avoid除了在学校里擅长所有的学科之外，我的主要目标是不惜一切代价逃避体育课.2. D. odds直到2016年底，我意外失业了. 很快找到新工作的几率对不是很很大.3. A. dark 觉得自己不够好的负面情绪涌上我的心头.4. C. cheer我感到非常沮丧，但我还是强迫自己去为纽约马拉松赛跑者加油，因为赛程正好穿过我所在的街区.5. D. energy然而，当我在那里的时候，我从所有的跑步者那里获得了非凡的力量，他们微笑着，鼓掌，不停双手相击.6. B. shot我自己不是一个跑步者，我想也许我可以试一试，give sb a shot给某人/某事一个机会7. C. takes利用我几乎忘记的健身房会员卡，看看它能把我带到哪里. 所以我要试一试. 第二天早上，我去了当地的健身房，在跑步机上锻炼.8. D. slowed到第五分钟我已经上气不接下气了，但是我放慢了速度，走了一会儿，然后又重新开始了.9. A. last第二天我回来了，希望能多坚持几分钟.10.C. success到第二周结束时，我可以跑30分钟，这是一个巨大的成功.11.B. frequently当我看到我的身体开始变得更加健美时，我也注意到我的负面想法并没有经常发生.12.A. goal如果我能设定一个跑步目标并报名参加我的第一场比赛呢？我这样做了，跑步变成了我的一个新的爱好.13.B. secure与此同时，我找到了几个自由职业者的工作. secure在此处的意思为“弄到”14.D. income这几份工作给了我很好的收入，最重要的是，给了我时间为大赛进行锻炼.15.C. confident另外，当我去面试的时候，我开始对自己的能力、经验和技能充满信心.16.A. offer就在半程马拉松比赛前几周，我在我梦想的公司得到了一份全职工作的入职通知. A job offer一个入职通知17.C. injury尽管我在比赛前的过度训练中受伤了，但我仍然坚持比赛，并在我预期的时间内完成了比赛.18.B. expected解释同上19.D. journey我还有一段很长的跑步路程要走20.A. faith跑步给了我信心：我可以做任何我想做的事情.第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.ADuring my childhood, whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I would climb the mountain near our house. Walking together, we had a lot of conversations through 21 I learned many valuable lessons. He always stressed to me, "You should have objectives and capacity like the mountain. " This has 22 (large) influenced my life. 23 the mountain-climbing, we couldn't have had enough time to spend together because my father was busy.BYou have probably dreamed about 24 you would change the world, only to find that it seems impossible. However, you may have the power 25 (make) the world better with baby steps. That's the idea behind the BA Challenge, which is a public service campaignco-initiated by Alibaba and SinaWeibo. It asks people to do something positive and then record the changes before and after. Since its first26 (appear) on Sina Weibo on Sept. 24, the BA Challenge has attracted millions of viewers and participants. 27 these little things may be easily ignored in our daily lives, they are well received by many viewers.CThere's nothing better than flying to a foreign destination to visit the attractions it 28 (have) to offer. Millions of people are doing the same, and why not? The world has an amazing variety of must-see sights, from breathtaking natural scenery to impressive old cities. But the problem is that too many of us29 (visit) them at the same time, putting pressure on these delicate and ancient places. That's why a number of beauty spots and historic sites have been introducing charges or restrictions on the number of tourists. There are many reasons for this: to reduce overcrowding, to manage wear and tear on old buildings and to tidy up the mess 30 (leave) behind.【答案】21. which22. largely23. Without24. how25. to make26.Appearance27. Though/Although28. has29. are visiting30. left第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题分，满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AWhen we take a selfie with our friends, the taller friend often needs to squat (蹲下) down to be captured (捕捉) by the camera; but a short friend will have to struggle to stay in frame (画面). Despite this occasional problem, humans pretty much fall within a normal height range and everyone usually manages to get in the selfie.Chinese men are, according to World Data, on average 1. 71 meters tall, while women are typically 1. 59 meters. What stops us from exceeding (超过) these heights?According to a study from Harvard University, the human height range is a result of evolution. “Height is not just about height,” Terence D. Capellini, a human evolutionary biologist at Harvard University, told Popular Science. “It’s about the overall biological growth of an organism (有机体), at least in humans. ” Over millions of years, natural selection has influenced the way our organs grow and therefore the way our bodies grow too.In general, the genes that are responsible for organ growth are quite active in infants (婴儿), causing them to grow rapidly. But as children get older, the genes slow down. Eventually, as they enter late adolescence (青春期), the genes turn off and teenagers reach their adult height.According to the study, these growth genes account for 70 to 80 percent of our height. The other factors that determine height are some environmental factors like proper nutrition and modern healthcare. An example of an environmental factor is when a child doesn’t get the nutrition he or she needs: The child is less likely to reach the average height.Many people would like to be taller than they are, but is that necessarily good for them?Maybe not, Popular Science reported. As the growth genes mutate (变异) and stay active even in late adolescence, some people who grow quickly can have health problems.For example, being very tall can put excessive (过多的) pressure on the heart. It can mean that the heart doesn’t properly circulate (循环) blood around the body in some tall people, which can cause heart failure. Bone disease is another side effect of being very tall.Take Robert Wadlow from the US as an example. At 2. 71 meters, he is one of the tallest persons in history. He suffered from such serious bone diseases that he needed leg braces (支架) to help him walk. He died at the age of 22 from an infection caused by his leg braces.For this reason, researchers suggest that good nutrition and healthcare are the best way to grow to a tall but healthy height, not gene interventions (干预).31.What makes most people stay within certain standard height limits, according to the study from Harvard University?32.A. Food shortages. B. Natural selection.C. Unhealthy lifestyles.D. Climate change.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题，根据文章：According to a study from Harvard University, the human height range is a result of evolution. 人的标准身高范围是自然进化的结果，所以答案为B.33.What can we infer from Capellini’s words?A. The environment can greatly change human genes.B. Environmental factors have more effect on height than genes.C. Our height is closely related to organ growth.D. Our organs grow more slowly than our height.【答案】C【解析】判断推理题，首先定位到Capellini，“Height is not just about height,” Terence D. Capellini, a human evolutionary biologist at Harvard University, told Popular Science. “It’s about the overall biological growth of an organism (有机体), at least in humans. ” 哈佛大学人类进化生物学家erence D. Capellini 告诉《大众科学》：身高是关于一个有机体的整体生物生长，至少在人类中是如此. 选项C符合.34.According to Popular Science, very tall people are more likely to have ______.A. heart diseaseB. sleep problemsC. blood diseasesD. nutrition problems【答案】A【解析】细节理解题，being very tall can put excessive (过多的) pressure on the heart.BWe all know the value of taking a walk in the fresh spring weather. It allows your mind to relax and forget about the problems in everyday life. Studies have commonly shown the benefits of being around green spaces, including gardens, urban parks and forests.But did you know that being in contact with these natural surroundings during childhood could positively impact (影响) your mental health as an adult?A study by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal) surveyed 3,600 people from all over Europe, including Spain, the Netherlands, Lithuania and the UK.The all-adult study gave participants a questionnaire (问卷) on how frequently they used natural spaces during childhood – for example, playing in a garden, riding a bike at the park or hiking in a forest. They were also asked about the importance they put on using such places.V olunteers were then given a psychological (心理的) test, which included a variety of questionnaires and problem-solving activities, to analyze their nervousness and feelings of depression (抑郁) within a four-week period.The results consistently showed that the people who were more exposed (暴露的) to natural spaces had higher mental health scores compared to those with lower childhood exposure – as did those who attached higher importance to using green spaces.The study’s coordinator (协调员), Wilma Zijlema, wrote that the results “show the importance of childhood exposure to natural spaces for the development of anature-appreciating attitude and a healthy psychological state in adulthood”. She also stressed the importance of “recognizing the implications (含义) of growing up in environments with limited opportunities for exposure to nature”.According to the study, 73 percent of Europe’s population only has limited access (接触机会) to natural spaces. Mark Nieuwenhuijsen, director of ISGlobal’s Urban Planning, said that “Many children in Europe lead an indoor lifestyle … so we call on policymakers to improve the availability (可得性) of natural spaces for children. ”While this study was based in Europe, a lack of green space can affect anyone, anywhere. So remember to make time to immerse yourself in nature, as your mental health is just as important as the physical one.35.What was the purpose of the ISGlobal’s walking study?A. To examine the advantages of taking a walk.B. To understand the mental health problems of children.C. To see how childhood experiences shape adult life.D. To study the influence of childhood exposure to natural spaces.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题，根据前文But did you know that being in contact with these natural surroundings during childhood could positively impact (影响) your mental health as an adult?但是你知道童年时接触这些自然环境对你成年后的心理健康产生积极的影响吗？所以答案为B36.What do we know about the study?A. The participants included both children and adults.B. The participants were from all over the world.C. It consisted of a questionnaire and a psychological test.D. It focused on the participants’ physical health state.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题，A选项排除，The all-adult study gave participants a questionnaire 研究仅限成人；B选项排除，surveyed 3,600 people from all over Europe受试者来自全欧洲；D选项排除，development of a nature-appreciating attitude and a healthy psychological state in adulthood对心理健康的影响，而不是对生理健康的影响，所以答案为C，文中有明确提及，V olunteers were then given a psychological (心理的) test, which included a variety of questionnaires and problem-solving activities37.What do Paragraphs 7-8 mainly talk about?A. The results of the study.B. The value of the study.C. The method of the study.D. The process of the study.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题，根据第7段the results “show the importance of childhood exposure to natural spaces for the development of a nature-appreciating attitude and a healthy psychological state in adulthood”. She also stressed the importance of，可知这两段在谈论该项研究的重要性.38.What does the underlined word “immerse” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. lose oneself in somethingB. understand somethingC. protect against somethingD. imagine doing something【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题，根据全篇内容，提倡小孩子多接触自然，所以答案为A，浸入CQueen Elizabeth II has led Great Britain through many tough times throughout her68-year sovereignty (在位). But never, during her reign (统治), has an issue disrupted the British public as much as the current pandemic of coronavirus.By April 6, the UK had had 47,806 confirmed cases. Among them, crucially, is British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, who has recently been hospitalized. With the country entering its peak infection period, the Queen made only her fifth televised address to the nation, aside from her annual Christmas broadcast, on April 5. The four other times she has made such an address have been to mark the Gulf War, the death of Princess Diana of Wales, the death of her mother and her Diamond Jubilee (登基六十周年纪念).According to Jonny Dymond, the BBC’s royal correspondent (通讯记者), “The Palace could have played it safe, stressed unity and given thanks. But this [speech] was … designed to reassure (重拾信心) and inspire. ”In her pre-recorded statement, the Queen focused on the dedication (奉献) of her subjects. “We have seen heart-warming stories of people coming together to help others, be it through delivering food parcels and medicines, checking on neighbors, or converting (转变) businesses to help the relief effort. ”As well as thanking front line workers, she pushed a message of comfort and motivation. “Together, we are tackling this disease, and I want to reassure you that if we remain united and resolute, then we will overcome it. ”“We should take comfort that while we may have more still to endure, better days will return: we will be with our friends again; we will be with our families again; we will meetagain. ”Following the speech, people throughout the country voiced their admiration for her moving words.London Mayor Sadiq Khan praised the Queen’s focus on front line health-care workers, and councilor (议员) Oliver Cooper wrote, “Nobody could have rallied (振作) the country, the Commonwealth, and the world the way the Queen did. ”Some internet users even shared how they cried after the speech, while others wrote the words of the national anthem (国歌), God Save the Queen.Indeed, the wisdom of Britain’s 93-year-old monarch (君主) offered hope to the millions of Britons under lockdown.39.What role does the second paragraph play?A. To offer the latest information about the pandemic in the UK.B. To inform the reader of the Queen’s televised address.C. To explain why the address was delivered via television.D. To indicate the importance of the Queen’s recent speech.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题，根据第二段的the Queen made only her fifth televised address to the nation, 她知道现在一生中一共发表了5次电视演讲，每一次都是在重大事件的时候.40.What does the phrase “her subjects” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. her familyB. the stories she toldC. the topics in her speechD. the citizens under her rule【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题，根据后面的内容，stories of people coming together to help others，front line workers,等，可知是“臣民”之意.41.What are Paragraphs 7-9 mainly about?A. The focus of the Queen’s speech.B. The public’s reaction to the Queen’s speech.C. How the Queen delivered the speech.D. To whom the speech was addressed.【答案】B【解析】根据7-9段的首句，people throughout the country voiced their admiration for her moving words. 全英国人表达了他们的敬佩，Some internet users even shared how they cried after the speech有些网民甚至在听完演讲后被感动哭，offered hope to the millions of Britons under lockdown为英国人注入了希望，可知答案为B.41. What can we conclude from the text?A. The UK has never experienced a tougher time.B. The palace should have played it safe.C. The Queen’s speech has served its purpose.D. The Queen was calling on the whole world to unite against coronavirus epidemic. 【答案】C【解析】判断推理题，答案为CDMy husband came across the program from my father-in-law’s high school graduation, 90 years ago. It was the Class of 1928 and their class motto (格言) was “Build for character, not for fame. ”I’m pretty sure society has done a full reverse on that one.These days, we have people who are famous for simply being famous. They haven’t done anything particularly impressive, but they do take great selfies.We are all obsessed with fame these days, mainly thanks to social media. All we want is for people to follow us, friend us, like us, or share our posts. We are nearly desperate for fame.“Build for character, not for fame,” is based on the assumption that one is looking up and ahead. That’s an encouraging idea, especially today, when most of us have our heads down, looking at the screens of our smartphones. Looking ahead and building for character takes thought and intentionality (意向性).One can be intentional in building for fame as well, but fame often relies heavily on the right timing and connections, as well as the creation of a base of fans and supporters.Character isn’t subject to the ideas of others. Character is built with self-discipline (自律), and a willingness to learn from difficulties. Character grows internally (内在地) and needs no applause.Fame depends on people looking at you, while character is who you are when no one is looking.Fame often comes with jealousy (嫉妒); a feeling that time is running out or that someone better than you is coming to steal your fans.Character is marked by feeling content and being generous. There is satisfaction that comes with the reward of achievements, but at the same time, good character willingly holds the door open for others who are also hoping to achieve.This commencement (毕业典礼) season, speakers will tell new graduates to get out there and build a better world.The best way to build a better world is to build character, the kind that runs deep and can carry you through life’s storms.Build character with courage, justice (公正) and strength. Build character by respecting yourself and respecting others. Build character with kindness, hope and love. Build for character and you will build a better world.42. The underlined phrase “has done a full reverse on” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.A. has taken full advantage ofB. has done the complete opposite toC. has made a good practice ofD. has paid a lot of attention to【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题，根据上文“Build for character, not for fame. ”塑造人性，不要塑造名誉，下文These days, we have people who are famous for simply being famous. They haven’t done anything particularly impressive, but they do take great selfies. 有些人有名仅仅是因为有名，并未做什么了不起的事情，仅仅是拍自拍. 可知，事情经历了一个大反转，答案为B43. People’s desire for fame has a lot to do with ______.A. the rise of social mediaB. the impact of well-known starsC. their intention to make a differenceD. their satisfaction with their achievements【答案】A【解析】细节理解题，根据第三段第一句We are all obsessed with fame these days, mainly thanks to social media. 可知答案为A44. In the author’s opinion, “building for character” requires people to ______.A. mind their behavior when being looked atB. connect with others at the right timeC. look ahead and gladly accept other people’s adviceD. behave themselves and readily learn from hardships【答案】D【解析】细节理解题，根据文中Character is built with self-discipline (自律), and a willingness to learn from difficulties. Character grows internally (内在地) and needs no applause. 性格是靠自律建立的，并愿意从困难中学习，性格在内心成长，不需要掌声. 所以答案为D，自律且乐于从困难中学习.45. Why does the author value “building for character”?A. It inspires people to achieve more.B. It honors her family’s memory.C. It enables us to build a better world.D. It helps us gain respect from other people.【答案】C【解析】根据文章最后一段，Build character with courage, justice (公正) and strength. Build character by respecting yourself and respecting others. Build character with kindness, hope and love. Build for character and you will build a better world. 可知答案为C.第二节(共5小题；每小题分，满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有两项为多余选项.In 2017, the BBC documentary Spy in the Wild (《荒野间谍》) gave us a chance to look much more closely into the world of animals through the eyes of “animal spies”. 46.___________ They “live” together with animals in order to record their lives.Returning for its second season, Spy in the Wild follows the tradition of the first season while introducing new cameras and robots. 47. __________ For example, a spy turtle can lay robot eggs, a spy squirrel can gather robot nuts, and monkeys can play with a spy snowball.In the new season, more than 50 spy robots are sent to study animals in all kinds of environments, from under the Pacific Ocean to the Arctic. 48. ___________ They study the emotional connections that are shared between animals firsthand. For example, a spy penguin was accepted as part of a group in South Georgia Island. 49. ____________“Quite accidentally, our spy creature is at the center of something special, capturing (捕捉到) emotions that have seldom been watched,” series narrator (旁白) David Tennant told CNET.50. __________“The whole point is . . . trying to get closer than we ever have before to capture those elusive (难以得到的) moments when they start to show the kind of emotions we have,”director John Downer told PBS.A. It won lots of praise from the audience.B. But these spies don’t just record everyday goings-on.C. These spies are actually robots with cameras that look like real animals.D. With the help of these robots, these “animal spies” can do many things.E. It uncovers how different we are compared to our animal cousins.F. The documentary aims to record animal behavior that we would rarely see.G. It watched on as penguin parents tried hard to make it home to feed their chicks.【答案】CDBGF【解析】46.段中过渡句，2017年，英国广播公司纪录片《荒野间谍》让我们有机会通过“动物间谍”的眼睛近距离地观察动物世界. 这些间谍实际上是带有摄像头的机器人，看起来像真正的动物. 他们和动物一起“生活”，以便记录他们的生活.47.段中过渡句，《荒野间谍》第二季回归，延续了第一季的传统，同时引入了新相机和机器人. 在这些机器人的帮助下，这些“动物间谍”可以做很多事情. 例如，一只间谍龟可以产下机器人蛋，一只间谍松鼠可以收集机器人坚果，猴子可以玩一个间谍雪球.48.段中理解，注意后文的they的回指，只有B和C选项涉及名词复数，C选项已经用过，所以答案为B. 在新的一季中，50多个间谍机器人被派去研究各种环境中的动物，从太平洋底到北极. 但是这些间谍不仅仅记录每天发生的事情，他们第一手研究动物之间共享的情感联系.49.例如，一只间谍企鹅被南乔治亚岛的一个企鹅群体接受. 当企鹅爸妈赶回家去给他们的宝宝喂食时，他负责站岗. “非常偶然地，我们的间谍生物正处于某种特殊事物的中心，捕捉到很少被人关注的情感. ”50.段落主旨大意，这部纪录片旨在记录我们很少看到的动物行为. “关键是它试图比以往任何时候都更接近捕捉那些难以得到的情感，”导演告诉PBS.。

2021年高二上学期周练（11.4）英语试题含答案一、选择题1．Experts said it was that Malaysia Airlines Flight 370(马航370) had changed course and turned back toward Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡).A. obviousB. extinctC. successfulD. energetic2．Finally they found out the truth ________ he had gone abroad with a lot of money.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where3．— Your sneeze tells me you may have a flu.— No. It’s just __________ I can’t stand the smell of the paint here.A. howB. thatC. whyD. when4． Kathie is reading the note which ______ in the drawer the other day.A.is leavingB.is leftC. leftD.was left5．---I don’t really like Tom. Why did you invite him?---Don’t worry. He _____ e. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. might notD. would not6．We agreed to meet at 10 at the bus stop，but he________so far.A．didn’t turn up B．hasn’t turned upC．didn’t turn off D．hasn’t turned off7．He insisted that he _____ from heart trouble, but I didn't think so.A. should sufferB. has sufferedC. suffersD. was suffering8．He sat down at his desk to figure out the exact figures.A. 图表B. 数字C. 体形，身材D. 人物9． Not much impressed ________ the performance, half the audience left before it was over.A. onB. inC. byD. at10．I _______ to your party, but I was prevented by the heavy rain.A．had meant to e B．was about ingC．have meant to e D．meant ing二、阅读理解Since 1989, Dave Thomas, who died at the age of 69, was one of the most recognizable faces on TV. He appeared in more than 800 mercials for the hamburger chain named for his daughter. “As long as it works”, he said in 1991, “I’ll continue to do those mercials.”Even though he was successful, Thomas remained troubled by his childhood. “He still won’t let anyone see his feet, which are out of shape because he never had proper fitting shoes,”Wendy said in 1993. Born to a single mother, he was adopted as a baby by Rex and Auleva Thomas of Kalamazoo in Michigan. After Auleva died when he was 5, Thomas spent years on the road as Rex traveled around seeking construction work. “He fed me,” Thomas said, “and if I got out of line, he’d beat me.”Moving out on his own at 15, Thomas worked, first as a waiter, in many restaurants. But he had something much better in mind. “I thought if I owned a restaurant,” he said, “I could eat for free.” A 1956 meeting with Harland Sanders led Thomas to a career as the manager of a Kentucky Chicken restaurant that made him a millionaire in 1968.In 1969, after breaking with Sanders, Thomas started the first Wendy’s Old Fashioned Hamburgers, in Columbus, Ohio, which set itself apart by serving made-to-order burgers. With 6,000 restaurants worldwide, the chain now makes $ 6 billion a year in sales. Although troubled by his own experience with adoption, Thomas, married since 1954 toLorraine, 66, and with four grown kids besides Wendy, felt it could offer a future for other children. He started the Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption in 1992.In 1993, Thomas, who had left school at 15, graduated from Coconut Creek High School in Florida. He even took Lorraine to the graduation dance party. The kids voted him Most Likely to Succeed.“The Dave you saw on TV was the real Dave,” says friend Pat Williams. “He wasn’t a great actor or a great speaker .He was just Joe Everybody.”11．What is the article mainly about?A. The life of Dave Thomas.B. The dream of Dave Thomas .C. The schooling of Dave Thomas.D. The growth of Dave Thomas’s business12．What do we know about his childhood?A. He lived a poor lifeB. He had caring parents.C. He stayed in one placeD. He didn’t go to school13．Choose the right time order of the following events in Thomas’s life.a. graduated from high schoolb. started his own businessc. became a millionaired. started a foundatione. met Harland SandersA. e, b, c, d, aB. a, e, c, b, dC. e, c, b, d, aD. a, e, b, c, d14．. “He was just Joe Everybody”. (in the last paragraph) means_________.A. Dave was famousB. Dave was ordinaryC. Dave was showyD. Dave was shyBarditch High School decided to have an All-School Reunion. Over 450 people came to the event. There were tours of the old school building and a picnic at Confederate Park. Several former teachers were on hands to tell stories about the old days. Ms. Mabel Yates, the English teacher for fifty years, was wheeled to the Park.Some eyes rolled and there were a few low groans (嘟嚷声) when Ms. Yates was about to speak.Many started looking at their watches and ing up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from an old woman who had few kind words for her students and made them work harder than all the other teachers bined.Then Ms. Yates started to speak:“I can’t tell you how pleased I am to be here. I haven’t seen many of you since your graduation, but I have followed your careers and enjoyed your victories as well as crying for your tragedies. I have a large collection of newspaper photographs of my students. Although I haven’t appeared in person, I have attended your college graduations, weddings and even the birth of your children, in my imagination. ”Ms. Yates paused and started crying a bit. Then she continued：“It was my belief that if I pushed you as hard as I could, some of you would succeed to please me and others would succeed to annoy me. Regardless of our motives, I can see that you have all been successful in your chosen path. ”There was a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping. The clapping turned into cheering, then into a deafening roar. Lawyers, truck drivers, bankers and models were rubbing their eyes or crying openly with no shame all because of the words from a long forgotten English teacher from their hometown.15．What activity was organized for the school reunion?A. Sightseeing in the park.B. A picnic on the school playground.C. Telling stories about past events.D. Graduates’ report in the old building.16．What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. Some graduates were too busy to listen to Ms. Yates’ speech.B. Many graduates disliked Ms. Yates’ ways of teaching.C. Some people got tired from the reunion activities.D. Most people had little interest in the reunion.17．We can learn from Ms. Yates’ speech that she .A. keep track of her students’ progressB. gave her students advice on their careersC. attended her students’ college graduationsD. went to her students’ wedding ceremonies18．What was Ms. Yates’ belief in teaching teenagers?A. Teachers’ knowledge is the key to students’ achievement.B. Pressure on students from teachers should be reduced.C. Hard-pushed students are more likely to succeed.D. Students’ respect is the best reward for teachers.19．Which of the following can best describe Ms. Yates?A. Reliable and devoted.B. Tough and generous.C. Proud but patient.D. Strict but caring.University — the best days of my life! I made lots of friends in my student dorm, went to great parties, joined the debating society... and, well, I did some work too — but I must admit that my lecturers were very patient with my tardiness (拖沓).It is easy to look back at our university days in good ways but the truth is that when we first arrived on campus, most of us were out of our fort zone. In fact, a survey of students at Imperial College London has showed that 3 out of 4 students experience high levels of stress, or a mental health condition, during their time at college. The survey, conducted by over a thousand students, also found that 70% of those that experience stress do so at least once a week, and 9% of them feel stressed constantly.Kristy, a student at Exeter University, didn’t enjoy her first days in college. She says: “When I first got to university I don’t think I’d realized that I’d forgotten how to make friends. I’d been with the same school friends for seven years, and so I was trying to balance social success with academic success while learning how to look after myself at quite at a young age."Dr. Ruth Caleb of the counseling service at Brunei University in London has some tips that should make life easier for students before they set off for university. She says: “Certain things that I think it would be very helpful for students to have put in place are an ability to do the practical things of life — to do the washing, to do the cleaning and so on—being able to cook. Budgeting(预算) is extremely important in university life.” And Calebadds: “You should learn how to spend time on your own fortably.”I graduated and learnt how to take care of myself the hard way. I hope that new students these days remember to acquire some life skills before they make the big jump. 20．How does the writer feel about his university life?A. Challenging but wonderful.B. Busy and tiring.C. Dull and stressful.D. Boring but successful.21．Which is true about students who first enter university?A. Most of them suffer from frequent stress.B. Most of them find it hard to manage their life.C. They fail to balance social and academic life.D. They feel as fortable as they expect.22．Dr. Ruth Caleb thinks budgeting is of great importance because it_________.A. helps students put everything in placeB. helps students live independentlyC. makes students' university life easierD. does good to students’ social relationships23．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the last paragraph?A. Bee very successful.B. Make great progress.C. Get used to university lifeD. Go to university.三、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

2019-2020年高二上学期第二次周练英语试题含答案2019-2020年高二上学期第二次周练英语试题含答案Ⅰ.语境填词1．He es from Shanghai and he has a different2．It is very convenient to use the during rush hours in Beijing.3．Hundreds of people had all night to get in.4．They asked me so many questions that I got .5．Your (讲话，话语) may hurt her.6．To my delight，the students are making progress (不断地)．7．Tell us everything that occurred.Don’t (省略)anything.8．The (结构) of the school house is excellent.Ⅱ.选词填空make a difference；get around；be similar to；have difficulty (in)doing sth.；pared to/with；be different from/differ from1．many women，she was indeed very lucky.2．In this way，French English.3．My teaching style that of most other teachers.4．I making myself understood.5．News soon that he had resigned.6．What will it if he knows or not?Ⅲ.同义词辨析1．用normal，mon，ordinary，general，usual填空(1)I have nothing in with Jane.(2)He should be able to lead a perfectly life.(3)The practice in such cases is to apply for a court order.(4)She arrived later than .(5)We were dressed up for the party but she was still in her clothes.(6)In with other students，T om is often late for school.2．用lead to，lie in的适当形式填空(1)Hard work success.(2)Failure often laziness.(3)Eating too much sugar can health problems.Ⅳ.单项填空1．________this house with that one，you’ll find this house is better.A．pared B．T o pare C．paring D．When pared2．You can’t imagine the difficulty he ________ onto the cliff and saving the boy in trouble.A．had to climb B．had climbed C．had climbing D．had on climbing 3．It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot ________.A．in truth B．in general C．in mon D．in debt4．—What do you feel like，staying at home or going shopping?—It ________ to me.A．is not a difference B．makes no differenceC．is not different D．makes not a difference5．Some studies even suggest that playing more ________ brains that are ________ at reasoning and learning.A．refers to；good B．turns；better C．sticks to；good D．leads to；better 6．There is a difference ________ ten degrees ________ temperature between the day and the night.A．in；from B．of；than C．of；in D．in；than7．The policeman’s ________ traffic directions made all the drivers quite ________.A．confused；confused B．confusing；confusingC．confusing；confused D．confused；confusing8．I don’t like to watch this.There’s a better programme on CCTV 6. Please ________.A．turn back B．turn on C．switch off D．switch over 9．After checks on the quality of products，we are greatly surprised to find that ________ of powdered milks have quality problems.A．kind B．varieties C．sort D．type 10．________ that the famous star will get married for the third time.A．It has got around B．That has got round C．It got round D．That g ets around Ⅴ.阅读理解A few years ago I had an “aha！”moment regarding handwriting.I had in my hand a sheet of paper with handwritten instructions on it for some sort of editorial task.It occurred at first that I did not recognize the handwriting，and then I realized whose it must be.I finally became aware of the fact that I had been working with this colleague for at least a year，maybe two，and yet I did not recognize her handwriting at that point.It was a very important event in the puterization of life—a sign that the informal，friendly munication of people working together in an office had changed from notes in pen to instant messages and emails.There was a time when our workdays were filled with little letters，and we recognized one another’s handwriting the way we knew voices or faces.As a child visiting my father’s office，I was pleased to recognize，in little notes on the desks of his staff，the same handwriting I would see at home in the notes he would leave on the fridge—except that those notes were signed “dad” insteadof “RFW”．All this has been on my mind because of the talk about The Rise and Fall of Hand w riting，a book by Florey.She shows in her book a deep concern about the fall of handwriting and the failure of schools to teach children to write well，but many others argue that people in a digital age can’t be expected to learn to hold a pen.I don’t buy it.I don’t want to see anyone cut off from the expressive，personal associations that a pen still promotes better than a digital keyboard does.For many a biographer，part of really getting to know their subjects is learning to read their handwriting.What some people advocate is teaching one of the many attractive handwritings based on the handwriting of 16thcentury Italy.That may sound impossibly grand—as if they want kids to learn to draw by copying classical paintings.However，they have worked in many school systems.1．Why was the author surprised at not recognizing his colleague’s handwriting?A．He had worked with his colleague long enough.B．His collea gue’s handwriting was so beautiful.C．His colleague’s handwriting was so terrible.D．He still had a lot of work to do.2．People working together in an office used to ________.A．talk more about handwriting B．take more notes on workdaysC．know better one an other’s handwriting D．municate better with one another 3．The author’s father wrote notes in pen ________.A．to both his family and his staff B．to his family in small lettersC．to his family on the fridge D．to his staff on the desk4．According to the author，handwritten notes ________.A．are harder to teach in schools B．attract more attention C．are used only between friends D．carry more message Ⅳ.阅读填空The traditional American school year begins in late August or early September.It ends in May or June，followed by summer vacation.__1__Because long ago，young people had to help their families harvest the summer crops.At least this is what people today may think._2__A recent report from aneducation policy center at Indiana University explored the historical roots of the traditional school calendar.In the early days of the United States，children were not required to attend school.School calendars depended on local needs.__3__They worked on family farms during the other months.City schools were often open much longer，some for eleven months of the year.After the Civil War，more and more people saw the need for a system of required education._4__Many city schools wanted a shorter year and a longer summer break.The schools were often crowded.There was no modern air conditioning.Hot days would make it difficult to learn.Many rural educators，however，pushed for a longer school year.They thought it would keep children safe from industrial dangers when there were few childlabor laws.So the traditional school calendar was a promise(折中)．The average school year used to be one hundred and seventy days.Times have not changed much.__5__But some experts thinkthe traditional school calendar needs to change because the needs of the nation have changed.This thinking has led some schools to keep students in class longer.A．Why such a long break?B．Today the mon average is one hundred and eighty days.C．Americans think highly of their traditional school calendar.D．Most schools had similar school calendars.E．But the reason has more to it.F．Students in rural areas went to school for no more than six months of the year.G．But they had different ideas for the calendar.答案：Ⅰ.语境填词1．accent.2．subway3．queued4．confused5．remarks6．steadily7．omit8．structureⅡ.选词填空1．pared_to/with2．is_different_from/differs_from 3．is_similar_to4．had_no_difficulty_(in)5．got_around6．differenceⅢ.同义词辨析1．(1) mon(2) normal(3) general(4) usual.(5) ordinary(6) mon2．(1) leads_to(2) lies_in(3) lead_toⅣ.1．C2．C3．C4．B5．D6．C7．C8．D9．B10．AⅤ.阅读理解1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D Ⅳ.1.A2.E3.F4.G5.B2019-2020年高二上学期第二次学段（期末）考试英语试题含答案注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

高二英语易错题周练(一)6. Whom would you rather have ______ the problem?A. solvingB. solveC. to solveD. solved10. There is still a long way to go to solve all the problems ____________ conservation of natural resources.A. concerningB. concernedC. concerning aboutD. concerned about15. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple. but it remains ________ whether theywill enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen18. Over one thousand people visited the exhibition those who were present at the opening ceremony on the first day.A. exceptB. except forC. with the exceptionD. in addition to22. ----My brother is not good at speaking English.----I suggest ___English for two hours every day.A. he practice speakingB. him to speakC. he speakingD. his practicing to speak23._____ it is to have a picnic in the hills on such a nice day!A. What a funB. How funC. What funD. How a fun24. Readers can ___quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through25. It was surprising that ___worms could eat up ___grain.A. so little ; so muchB. such little; so muchC. so little; such muchD. such small; so many27. The boy wanted to play football in the street, but his parents told him ___.A. not to B not to do C. not do it D. do not to32. Cars do cause us some health problems ---in fact far more serious ________than mobile phonesdo.A. oneB. onesC. itD. those33. The poster was revised ____the suggestions of other group members.A. based onB. to base onC. basing onD. which based on36. There was nothing they could do___.A. but waitB. except waitingC. only to waitD. unless they waited周练(二)1. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ____ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck. 4. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid9. Robert is said _____ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying15. The cruelty of the terrorists towards foreigners and ____ of the terrorists towards London last month filled everyone with horror.A. thoseB. oneC. thatD. which17. He was busy writing a story, only ___ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped19. The young man rushed out of the room, __ into his car and started it hurriedly, ___ to get home as soon as possible.A. got; hopedB. getting; and hopedC. got; hopingD. getting; hoped21. No one had told Smith about ____ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was22.____ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl was educatedB. The girl educatedC. The girl’s educatingD. The girl’s being educated25. Don’t eat lots of sugar ____ cakes, soft drinks and sweets. It’s harmful to your health.A. in the form ofB. containingC. madeD. mixed with27. Many Europeans _____ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.A. explodedB. exposedC. exploredD. expanded31. The naughty boy tried several times to escape from school, ____ each time by his teacher.A. having been caughtB. unfortunately caughtC. always being caughtD. only to be caught32. ----Did you forget to mention my name or fear something when you applied for an instructor?----- I meant ____, but they____ favorites of the people in power.A. to have mentioned; wereB. to have; areC. mentioning; have beenD. to have been mentioned; had been35. It rained heavily in the south, _______ serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause37. 一I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.一Oh，. As a matter of fact，it was most helpful.A. sure it wasB. it doesn’t matterC. of course notD. thanks anyway38. Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.A. itB. thatC. whatD. one39. You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ____ you, I suppose.A. agree withB. agree toC. agree onD. agree about周练(三)2．It is not uncommon for ______ problems of communication between old and young.A. there to beB. there beC. there to beingD. there being2009年高考英语非谓语动词11．The way the guests _______ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. （09北京）A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated15．_____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged 20．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat22. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, ____ reduce unemployment pressures.A. helpB. to have helpedC. to helpD. having helped25．Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions _______?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take26．_____ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded2010年高考英语非谓语动词11. So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered20._____ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see21．In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant ______.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with阶段练习（一）22. Once they _______ the skills, some of his students go on to become quite well-known themselves.A. have masteredB. masterC. will masterD. will have mastered28. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.A. keep up withB. put up withC. end up withD. catch up with32. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planets life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose周练（四）1. Last month, thousands of workers in that city went on _____ strike, demanding lower taxes and______ end to cutting staff members.A. a; theB. a; anC. 不填; anD. 不填; the2.一Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?一，does it?A. It takes no timeB. It counts for nothingC．It doesn’t hurt to ask D．It doesn’t make sense8. --- Why is the street so crowded?---The traffic is __________ by a bus accident.A. held onB. held backC. held upD. held out10.____________ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A. TakenB. Being takenC. TakingD. Having been taken25. I want to be liked and loved for ＿＿I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how27. Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.A. itB. thatC. whatD. one28. —How much of the foreign expert’s speech have you understood?—Next to nothing. I wish I _______ harder at English.A. workedB. had workedC. would workD. were working30. Knowing office rules — whether _______ or not—is critical, especially for young job seekers.A. writtenB. writingC. being writtenD. having been written周练（五）3. _____ twice a year , whether it is a car or a bus or a truck , is the rule that every driver must obeyin this city .A. ExaminingB. ExaminedC. Being examinedD. Having been examined7. ----- I ran into the back of a truck yesterday and damaged my car badly.----- I suppose you _____ too fast.A. had drivenB. droveC. were drivingD. have driven11. ---Is everyone here?----Not yet. Look, there ____ the rest of our guests!A. comesB. comeC. is comingD. are coming12. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ____ second chance to make ____first impression.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a13. ____ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once16. Everything comes with _____ price; there is no such _____ thing as free lunch in the world.A. a; aB. the; /C. the; aD. a; /17. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _____now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained25. Dina, ______ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle28. ---- Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this winter.----- How nice! You ______ a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced周练（六）3.The teacher did not make any ______ to his efforts in the competition, which disappointed theboy very much.A. commentB. explanationC. referenceD. suggestion6.------ Another cup of coffee? That’s your third since lunch.------Yeah, well, I ______all night preparing for my history exam. I can hardly keep my eyes open.A. stayed upB. have stayed upC. have been staying upD. will stay up 8．______ our national football team lost the game to a weak team as Syria by 2 to 3, I held no doubt about the new coach’s ability.A. UntilB. By the timeC. UnlessD. After10. —Where is Tom?—Well, he ___ you ____ here. Otherwise he would come down right now.A.didn’t know; wereB. hasn’t known; areC. doesn’t know; areD. hadn’t known; were11. Could you ___ this 10-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?A. divideB. tearC. breakD. cut12.---May I put my luggage on the seat beside you，sir？----- ___________.A. Sure, with pleasureB. Oh, please yourselfC. Well, never mindD. Yes, help yourself 13. If it were not for the fact that he _______ sing, I would invite him to our party.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. might not14. In order not to be disturbed , I spent three days ___ up in my study.A. lockingB. being lockedC. to lockD. locked17.______ that he has no qualifications to be a manager, Jack plans to gain the necessary skills by taking a part-time course.A. Being consideredB. ConcerningC. ConcernedD. Being concerned26. You should always take into consideration the part a good way of learning will ______ in yourstudies.A. giveB. makeC.playD. teach27. With his son ______, the old man felt unhappy.A. disappointedB. to be disappointedC. disappointingD. being disappointed28．---When shall we start?---Let's _____ the time for the trip. What about 8:30? Is that all right?A. setB. meetC. makeD. take30．_______ the money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. Though lackedB. Though lacking ofC. Though lackingD. Though lacked of期中考试21. We should show respect for _______ disabled instead of making _______ fool of them.A. the; 不填B. the; aC. 不填; aD. 不填；不填22. ---Do I have to tip the waiter?---Just as you wish. It’s not a common ______ to give a tip in China, you know.A. practiceB. behaviorC. situationD. performance25. ---Did everyone _________ the driving test？---No. About one fifth will have to take another test.A. go throughB. get throughC. pass throughD. put through28. There are a lot of things harmful to teenagers on the Internet and the government should establisha system ________ all the websites are responsible for their contents.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when31. From time to time a crocodile has snatched someone _______ he or she is even aware that the crocodile is there.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. before34. ---Do you know what made him so upset recently?---_______ in a case of fraud（诈骗）, maybe.A. InvolvedB. Having involvedC. To involveD. Being involved35. The captain was very worried because the food supply could only ________ for two days and there was no sign that anyone would come to their rescue.A. hold upB. hold outC. hold onD. hold back。

欲彩州领脚市脖脸学校高阳中学高二上学期第二十一次周练英语试卷Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．Susan, ________ university student from Europe, teaches me ________ art in her spare time. A．an; / B．a; theC．an; the D．a; /2．________ is known to all, good friends ________ happiness and value to life.A．It; add B．As; addC．It; add up D．As; add to3．________ you're got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A．Now that B．UntilC．Although D．As soon as4．________ that you don't like Bill, why did you invite him?A．Seen B．To seeC．Having seen D．Seeing5．________ me move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?A．If only B．What ifC．As if D．Even if6．After he was knocked down by a bike, he was badly hurt and had to ________ to his feet. A．stand B．struggleC．run D．sit7．Try to spend your time just on the things you find ________.A．worth doing B．worth being doneC．worthy of doing them D．worthy doing8．I ________ a break in the fence and headed towards it.A．find B．found outC．see D．spotted9．Eve was cutting the grass, and Adam was, ________， planting roses.A．however B．thereforeC．although D．meanwhile10．On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, ________ parents seated together joking.A．their B．whoseC．which D．that11．The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only ________ the speaker ________.A．to find; left B．to find; goneC．finding；left D．finding; gone12．I walked in the garden, ________ Tom and Jim were trying a big sign to a small tree. A．which B．whenC．where D．that13．My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ________ half of it.A．was missing B．had missedC．will miss D．missed14．—Did you call Ben? He was on the Internet the whole night.—________ I wasn't able to get through.A．In case B．Now thatC．On condition D．No wonder15．—It's a very interesting book.—________—And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long.A．I'm glad you like it.B．That's all right.C．Don't mention it.D．I hope you like it.Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

高二圣光班第七次周练英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题上（答题注意事项见答题卷）。

时间：100分钟满分：120分第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）。

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C ,D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上相应位置是涂黑。

AFriend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some cases. The two sentences above are opposite and seem to be unreasonable but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us to wrong ways.My ideal(理想的) friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below-he has no bad likings, such as smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality(节俭). He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time. At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and shares feelings of his classmates. He treats those truly who are true to him. In a word, he has all the good characters better than mine. I can follow him as a model. With his help I am free from all difficulties,Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the existence of the word "failure".21. This passage tells us __A. how to make friends with othersB. how the writer' s friend helps himC. what kind of person the writer's friend isD what kind of person we should make friends with22. An ideal friend meansA. a true friendB. a false friendC. an imaginary friendD. an excellent friend23. From the passage we can learn thatA. the writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each otherB. the writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friendC. the writer's ideal friend has a lot to learn from himD. the writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend24. From the second paragraph, we can infer the writer is sure thatA. nothing cannot be done with friendB. only the first sentence is reasonableC. he who does not smoke or drink must be a good friendD. good friends should always help each otherBLife gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesn't matter where you live--in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village--the chances are that you' 11 be disturbed by jet planes, transistor radios, oil - powered engines, etc. We seem to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they' re working.Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be a very frightening experience for a human being. However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓). The noise level in some discos is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.One recent report about noise and concentration(专心) suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really influences their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a background noise which doesn't change too much(music, for example) may even help people to concentrate.25. According to this passage, the noise pollution __A. has become the worst in the countrysideB. has become better in big citiesC. has spread from cities to villagesD. has been controlled in modern cities26. What does background music refer to?A. Music played while people are working.B. Music played in the backyard.C. Noise that continues while you' re listening to other noises.D. Music used to help people to concentrate.27. Which of the following isn't included among the things causing noise?A. trucksB. motorcyclesC. electric enginesD. jet planes28. Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating on something isA. all kinds of noiseB. great changes in the level of noiseC. background noiseD. popular musicCHolidays in the United States usually come at least once a month. Most months have a national holiday that has been arranged to be celebrated on a Monday. The holidays have all been decided to be celebrated on a Monday so that the workers may have 3-day weekends—that is, Saturday, Sunday and Monday in order to rest or travel, or do things with their families. Major holidays in the United States such as New Year's Day or Christmas Day or the day, when we remember the first settlers of the United States, called Thanksgiving Day, are celebrated all over the country. During these holidays most businesses close and the workers stay home and celebrate with their family.Vacation can be from 2 weeks a year to 5 weeks a year. This usually depends on how long you’ve been working for a company, what type of position you have, whether you have a very high position or a very important position and it's difficult to find someone to replace you. Inthis case, you might take a few days at a time rather than taking one month all at once. Usually the more time you spend working for a company, the more time you may get for a vacation. 29. The government of the United States makes it a rule for workers to have a_____weekend almost once a month.A. 1-dayB.2-dayC. 3-dayD. 4-day30. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this passage?A. Only a few shops r emain open on New Year’s Day.B. Most of the workers needn’t work on Christmas Day.C. Thanksgiving Day is important for American people.D. All the workers have a half- month vacation at least.31. The reason why someone has to divide his vacation into several parts is that_____.A. no one can be found to take his placeB. he hasn’t a most high positionC. he plays an important role in his workD. he hasn’t been working for his company for a long time32. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Holidays in the United States.B. Vacation in the United States.C. How do the workers spend their holidays.D. Holiday and Vacation in the USDHere are two cars that may some day take the place of today’s big automobiles(汽车)．If everyone drives such a car in the future there will be less pollution in the air．There will also be more parking(停放车辆)space in cities，and streets will be less crowded．Three such cars fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size．The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive．Driving will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per hour．The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city but they will not be useful for long trips．If the car is powered by electricity，it will have two batteries(电池)一one battery for the motor and the other one for the horn(喇叭)，the signals(信号灯)，etc．Little cars which are powered by gasoline(汽油)will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline．If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future．Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the smaller，slower ones．33．What is the advantage of the small cars?A．There won’t be so much pollution and the small cars won’t be so expensive as the big ones．B．It will be safer to drive these small cars．C．There will be more space for cars to park．D．All of the above．34．What are the two cars referred to in the third passage?A．One which is good for getting round a city and one which is not useful for long trips．B．One which is powered by electricity and one which is powered by gasoline．C．One which is powered by electricity and one which is powered by sunlight．D．One which costs less and one which runs slowly．35．Two sets of roads are necessary in the future in order to________ .A．prevent road accidents B．make the city more beautifulC．1et small cars run faster D．1imit the speed of cars．第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.The first newspapers were written by hand and put up on walls in public place. 36_____. In the 700’s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. 37___________.38__________. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston Newsletter (波斯顿新闻通讯), the first newspaper published in the American colonies. By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. 39___________.Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation (发行量) in the world. 40________. It sells more than eleven million copies every day.A. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BCB. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant (每日新闻). It came out in March 1702.C. In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in BostonD. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States.E. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Dhimbun (朝日新闻)F. reading newspaper is a must for some people.G. newspaper has a long history but not all of us know it.第二部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

周练五Ⅰ.单项填空1. She had a computer at home, and her parents desired that she _____ all her work at home.A. do B. does C. must do D. would do2．No child under 12 is allowed to go to the lake alone；any walk close to the lake ________by a parent.A．must be accompanied B．must accompanyC．can be accompanied D．should accompany3．The film star has asked ______but the journalists just keep following him wherever he goes.A．to leave alone B．left aloneC．to be left alone D．being left alone4．—What did he say in ________of his stupid behaviour?—He admitted that he had made a serious mistake.A．explanation B．favour C．fear D．support5．The novel written by the author________ well，but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he ________in the literary world.A．sells；was to play B．selling；was playingC．sold；had played D．sell；is playing6．The result of the football match was 2 to 2，______the satisfaction of both teams. A．with B．for C．at D．to7．The Parkers bought a new house but ____will need a lot of work before they can move in.A．they B．itC．one D．which8．We did everything we could________ him to stay，but he insisted on leaving. A．try to persuade B．to try to persuadeC．try persuading D．to be persuaded9．I am going to Shanghai. Do you have anything _____ to your parents?A. to takeB. takenC. takingD. to be taken 10—Lorryhow do you think an Englishwoman will feel if you ask how old she is? —Well.She may probably feel________.A．absurd B．embarrassedC．satisfied D．awful11．The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds________by heavy rain.A．appeared B．happenedC．accompanied D．mixed12．—It’s a lovely day，isn’t it?—Yes.I love_____when the weather is like t his.Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch?A．this B．thatC．it D．one13. Many people stood near the bus stop, nervously waiting _____.A. to pick upB. picking upC. to be picked upD. being picked up14. Don't leave matches or cigarettes on the table with in the _____of littlechildren.A. hand B. reach C. space D. distance15. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize16. At least 100 people lost their lives in the fire, _____ 7 children.A. containedB. includedC. includingD. except17. —_____ David and Vicky_____ married? —For about 3 years.A. How long were; beingB. How long have；gotC. How long have; beenD. How long did; getII. 阅读理解AWhat are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can s ave you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to eve ryone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possibl e, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious in jury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An averag e(平均高度的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low a t the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Droppi ng onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.1. It is important to _______.A. put out the fire in the burning houseB. know the ways to escape the fireC. jump off a burning houseD. keep the door closed2. It is possible to escape through the windows _______.A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lower floorD. If you have a long rope3. Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.A. You can escape though stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D. Use a lift to come down at once.4. Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire.A. you can get fresh airB. you can call for helpC. you can easily jump offD. you can be seen first5. The best title of the passage is _______.A. Escaping from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for HelpB“Well, we’re in our new house. Let’s get a new pet to get along with it,〞 Mrs Brown said to her husband.“That sounds like a pretty good idea,〞he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper?〞“Let’s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorr ow is Saturday, we can both go,〞 she said.Next morning the Browns met Mr Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,〞Mr Snow said, “So I need to ask yo u some questions.〞After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wo uldn’t need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark(吠) and warm the m if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr Snow gave the Browns a b ook on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn’t checked her yet. So Mr Snow told them to return on Sunda y.On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal docto r said, “Shadow has had all of her shots(预防针). She will be healthy.〞 The b rowns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.1. From the reading we learn that _______.A. the Browns have never had a pet before.B. the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper.C. Shadow is a small and healthy dog.D.Mr Brown didn’t quite agree with his wife.2. The word shelter in the reading means _______.A. a place to sell small dogsB. a place to keep homeless animalsC. a place to study animalsD. a place to sell books on pet care3. Mr Snow asked the Browns some questions to _______.A. see if they had moved to a new houseB. find out how rich the Browns we reC.know where they’d keep their new pet sD. make sure they’d take care of pets4. The Browns thinks that a small dog _______.A.doesn’t need any room to keepB. can help them watch their houseC. eats less food than a bigger oneD. usually has a beautiful name5.It’s clear that _______.A. Shadow will not be easy to get illB. the Browns were not satisfied with ShadowC.Mr Snow didn’t check Sh adow at allD. Shadow likes barking a lotIII．阅读表达Dear Sir,I have to travel every day from So UK Road to the Airport. Two buses travel along this route: No.49 and No.16. However, by the time No.16 reaches So UK Road, it is always full, so it is of no use for me. This leaves No.49 which sometimes has _______ seats on it.The timetable states that there are buses from So UK Road to the Airport every ten minutes. If this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?The instructions state that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. Why is it that half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop?The instructions state that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday, I was first to get off the bus when it reached the Airport, I counted the other passengers as they got off. There were 129 of them.Clearly printed on the back of every bus is a sign that says “Maximum spe ed:50 m. p. h.〞 The distance from So UK Road to the Airport is 10 miles. Saturday morninga 49 bus traveled the distance in ten minutes, at an average speed of 60 m. p. h. At times it must have done at least 80 or even 90 m. p. h.It is obvious that our bus companies have neither respect for the instructions nor consideration for their passengers. Can nothing be done about this?1. What is the best title of the passage?_________________________________________________________________2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one:The fact that the bus companies don’t obey the instructions and ignored the passengers is quite clear.____________________________________________________________________________ 3. Please fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence._____________________________________________________________4. What do you think the bus companies respond to the complaints?__________________________________________________________________5. Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.____________________________________________________________________________答案解析Ⅰ.单项填空1．A2．A 考查情态动词的被动语态。

Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．She's developing into someone who's going to bee very poor and require ________.A．looked after B．being looked afterC．looking after D．to look after2．The survey shows that a large number of teenagers are ________ cigarettes nowadays.A．devoted to B．related toC．connected to D．addicted to3．I searched the website. Unfortunately, the movie that I had seen many times was no longer ________.A．valuable B．reliableC．available D．incredible4．—Have you got the news about Jack? I haven't seen him for many years.—He ________ in a pany for two years. Now he is a teacher.A．worked B．has workedC．had worked D．would work5．Poor Tony has ________ a bad headache for a long time, so he didn't passthe mid­term examination.A．suffered from B．sufferedC．stood D．borne6．The racers ________ their positions on the starting line at the sound of the whistle.A．took up B．made upC．help up D．set up7．I ________ to give her a hand to carry the suitcase but she refused.A．afforded B．managedC．tried D．offered8．I took ________ for granted that the Chinese Women Volleyball Team would lose the final match, but to our astonishement, we won it.A．what B．thatC．one D．it9．A button ________ as I was climbing over the wall in a hurry.A．came away B．came outC．came down D．came off10．Mike ________ have stolen the money from the bank, ________ he appeared to be rich overnight.A．can't; for B．might; forC．might; since D．can't; since11．He was ________ with the results of the exam, which can be seen from his ________ smile.A．satisfied; satisfyingB．satisfied; satisfiedC．satisfying; satisfiedD．satisfying; satisfying12．He ________ to lend me his dictionary but I refused, for I don't think it of any use.A．managed B．volunteeredC．considered D．afford13．Your suggestion sounds fine ________， but would it work ________？A．in practice; in theoryB．in theory; in practiceC．in advance; in theoryD．in general: in practice14．—Hello, is that Tom speaking?—Sorry, you ________ the wrong number.A．may have dialed B．must have dialedC．could dial D．might dial15．________ time going on, we are growing up and e to understand our parents.A．When B．WithC．As D．WhileⅡ.完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。