定格“动词不定式”出题：黄荆南审题：苏立光【看一看】请看下面表格，了解动词不定式的各种形式及用法。
I．根据汉语提示，用不定式完成下列句子。
1. ________________________ is to lengthen life. (节约时间就是延长生命。
)2. She is easy__________________________. (她很好相处。
)3. When I called him, he happened ________________. (我给他打电话时，他正在洗澡。
)4. The book is said ____________________. (据说这本书已经被翻译成好几种语言。
)5. The experience makes us realize that muchof the world remains ____________. (这次经历使我们意识到世界上有很多东西仍有待探索。
)6. The teacher asked us ____________. (老师叫我们不要如此吵闹。
)7. The news reporter hurried to the airport,__________. (这位新闻记者急匆匆赶到机场，结果被告知电影明星已经走了。
)8. I don’t think it possible___________________________(我认为一次记住100个英语单词是不可能的。
)9. Students are not allowed ____________. (学生不允许吸烟和饮酒。
)10. ________________________, call (920) 746-3789.(若要了解更多信息，请拨打电话(920) 746-3789。
)II．动词不定式专项练习1.H e is said to ____ to his country because a new president comes into power.A. be allowed to returnB. allow to returnC. allow returningD. be allowed returning2.H e spoke in such a high voice ____ at the further end of the room.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC.as to hear D. to hear3.--- Why was the official meeting called? --- ____ new officers.A. SelectB. SelectingC. To selectD. To have select4.I n Australia, he made a lot of friends ____ a using practical knowledge of the English language.A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got5.T o play fair is as important as ____ .A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well6.W e agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. eatingC. to meetD. to have met7.R ather than _____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle.A. ride, rideB. riding, rideC. ride, to rideD. to ride, riding8.T he boy want to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ____ .A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to9.--- Do you work in the lab every afternoon?--- No, but sometimes, I wish I ____ .A. had time toB. had time to doC. have time toD. have time10.I’ll do whatever I can ____ my English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving11.Could you tell me the way you’ve thought of _____ ?A. to do itB. doing itC. do itD. has to do it12.He was often listened ____ in the next room.A. singB. sungC. to to singD. to singing13.Would you be ____ shut the window?A. enough kind toB. kind enough not toC. kind enough toD. so kind enough as to14.Don’t take the medicine, it can’t help____ rid of your cold.A. gettingB. to getC. to gettingD. gets15.My grandmother seems to have a lot ____ .A. worry aboutB. to worryC. to be worriedD. to worry about16.Every minutes is made full _____ of _____ our lessons.A. to use, studyB. use, studyingC. useful, to studyD. use, to study17.I would love ____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone18.You shouldn’t allow ____ games near the classroom, for it’s too noisy.A. student playingB. playC. students to playD. to play19.The waiter was made _____ to the guest.A. apologizeB. apologizingC. to apologizeD. to be apologizing20.Whom would you rather _____ the work?A. to have to doB. to have doC. have to doD. have do21.I had meant _____ on you, but I was so busy.A. callB. to callC. callingD. be calling22.--- Do you often have someone____ your clothes? --- Yes, I often have them ____ .A.wash, to washB. to wash, washedC.washed, wash D. wash, washed23.She actually heard about it, but he pretended_____ .A. to hear notB. not hearingC. to not hearD. not to24.Pieces of bamboo or wood ____ books between 2nd and 5th century AD.A. used to formedB. used to formC. were used to formD. used to be forming25. ---Why did you move the table over there? --- ______ the new sofa?A. Share room withB. To make room forC. Given room forD. Saving room for26. A middle-aged woman came _______ to the bus stop only ______ the bus had gone.A. to run, findingB. running, to findC. and ran, foundD. running, find27. To know what is good and ______ are two different things.A. knowing what is wrongB. do what is rightC. to do what is rightD. doing what is right28. Smith appears ______ a long time. He is impatient for my arrival.A. to waitB. to be waitingC. to have waitedD. to have been waiting29. Our professor has just come back from aboard. He seems ______ his trip very much.A. to enjoyB. to have enjoyedC. to be enjoyingD. to have been enjoying 30. --- Why has Jack not come yet now? Anything wrong with him?--- He didn’t pass the test but he still _______.A. hopes soB. hopes thatC. hopes toD. hopes it31. The houses _______ are for the teachers and the construction work will start soon.A. builtB. to be builtC. to buildD. being built32. --- Why did you come a long way round?--- I was afraid _____ near the fierce dog because I was afraid_______.A. of walking, to be bittenB. to walk, of being bittenC. to walk, to be bittenD. of walking, of being bitten33. He is said ______ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. to have been badly treatedB. treating badlyC. being badly treatedD. to be treated badly34. I would rather starve to death than_____ for food.A. begB. beggingC. beggedD. to beg35. The last person _____ the sinking ship was the captain.A. leftB. leaveC. to leaveD. to be leaving36. The bank is reported in the evening newspaper ____ in board daylight yesterday.A. being robbingB. to be robbedC. having been robbedD. to have been robbed37. --- Why was he fined?--- He happened to _____ several flowers in the park.A. be seen pickB. be seen pickingC. be caught to pickD. catch picking38. --- Do you have anything more ____, sir?--- No, you can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type39. Don’t you think the question _____ tomorrow is of great importance?A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss40. Another man- made earth satellite isreported in Beijing Evening News ______ into orbit yesterday.A. to have been putB. to be putC. to have putD. having been put41. --- I’m terribly sorry, but I seem ____ a hole in the rug.--- Oh, that’s all right.A. burnB. to burnC. to have burntD. to be turning42. It is impossible for anyone _____ thesephotographs before, because Mr.Newman had them developed today.A. having seenB. to have seenC. to seeD. seeing43. If the work _____ by the end of thismonth is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. is completedB. to be completedC. has been completedD. being completed 44. I would love _____ to the cinema lastnight, but I had to look after my sicksister at home.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone45. --- Did you seen Tom? He said he would come back for supper at six o’clock..--- He seems ____ with Bob in the lake.A. to swimB. to be swimmingC. to have swumD. swimming46. Reading English in the morning seems to be a rule _____.A. to never breakB. never to be breakingC. never to be brokenD. never to break47. ______ the examination, all the students are studying hard.A. Don’t failB. Not failC. Not failingD. Not to fail48. The boy the teachers considered ____failed in the final exam, ______ surprised them very much.A. to be the best student, whichB. as the best student, thatC. to have been studying well, thatD. such as a good student, which49. For nearly three hours we waited for thedecision, only ______ to come again the next day.A. tellingB. to be toldC. told d. being told50. --- Why won’t you engaged in trade?--- Father desired me _____ into business, but I chose to study law.A. goingB. having goneC. to have goneD. to go51. --- Why so serious, dear?--- Nothing. I’m just thinking about the problem _____ tomorrow.A. discussedB. will be discussedC. to be discussedD. being discussed52. _____ over the undecided voters, they are working twice as hard.A. Having wonB. WonC. WinningD. To win53. The boy needs____ all about it.A. to knowB. to be knownC. knowD. knowing54. He used to ____ up late, but now he is used to _____ up early.A. get, getB. get, gettingC. getting, getD. getting, getting55. _______ their service, the workers of the hotel are active in learning English.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. ImproveD. Having improved56. --- I’d like Mary to type the report.--- Don’t trouble her. She _____ have not time ______ it before she leaves.A. must, to finishB. must, finishingC. would, to finishD. would, finishing57. The badly wounded soldier slowly opened his lips as if ______ something.A. to sayB. saidC. he had saidD. was saying58. --- Tom, did Mr. Li join you in your discussion?--- No, he _____, but he happened to have fallen ill.A. would like toB. was to haveC. willD. was going to join59. The theory of relativity is hard ______ .A. to understandB. understoodC. understandingD. being understood60. ---- I’m trying to use this machine, but it won’t start.---- Let me show you how to start it. See, all you have to do is _____ this button.A. to pressB. pressC. to turnD. turn61. I blamed him so angrily for his mistakes, but I ______ it like that.A. would rather not doB. wouldn’t rather doC. would rather not have doneD. wouldn’t rather have done62. --- Who are you going to have ______ this letter for you?--- My secretary.A. typeB. typedC. been typedD. been typing63. The driver kept ____ about the accident ____ lose his job.A. still, in order to notB. quiet, not soas toC. silent, so as not toD. calm, in order not to64. No one _____ that building without the permission of the police.A. is leavingB. is to leaveC. has leftD. will be leaving65. The Olympic Games ______ in Beijing in 2008 will be exciting.A. holdB. heldC. holdingD. to be held66. Which do you enjoy _____ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spendD. spend67. How pleased the detective was ____ what his customer told him?A. hearingB. heardC. to hearingD. to hear68. There is more land in Australia than the government knows _____ .A. what to do withB. to do with itC. how to doD. to do it69. A kind gentleman offered ____ my bags to the taxi stand.A. his help carriedB. carryingC. me to carryD. to help me to carry70. He firmly asked _____ a chance to try his luck, which at once encouraged _____.A. to give, the other, fourB. to be given, the other fourC. be given, four the other C. giving, the four othersKey: I.1. To save time2. to get along with3. to be taking a bath4. to have been translated into several languages5. to be explored6. not to be so noisy7. only to be told the film star had left8. to remember 100 English words at a time9. to smoke and drink10. To find out more informationII.1-5 AACAA 6-10 CCAAB 11-15 ACCBD 16-20 DBCCD 21-25 BDDCB 26-30 BCDBC 31-35 BBAAC 36-40 DBBCA 41-45 CBBBB 46-50 CDABC 51-55 CDABB 56-60 CABAB 61-65 CACBD 66-70 BDADB。
