中考考纲英语短语整理.

英语中考考纲词汇短语概述英语中考是中国学生在初中毕业之前的一种考试，对于学生们来说，掌握好中考考纲中的词汇短语是非常重要的。

本文将介绍一些常见的英语中考考纲词汇短语，帮助学生们更好地备考。

一、动词短语1. look forward to这是一个很常见的短语，意思是“期待”，可以用在句子的后面或者作为一个动词的宾语。

例如：•I’m looking forward to the summer vacation.•She looks forward to seeing her friends at the party.2. take care of这个短语的意思是“照顾”，用于描述照顾他人或物品的行为。

例如：•My mom takes care of me when I’m sick.•The teacher told the students to take care of their textbooks.3. make a decision这个短语意思是“做决定”，通常用于描述某人在做出选择或决策时所做的行为。

例如：•It took me a long time to make a decision about which college to attend.•The family made a decision to adopt a pet.4. give up这个短语的意思是“放弃”，常常用于表示某人停止做某事或放弃追求某个目标。

例如：•Don’t give up, keep trying and you’ll succeed.•He gave up smoking last year.5. take part in这个短语的意思是“参加”，用于表达参加某项活动、赛事或组织的行为。

例如：•Many students take part in the school’s annual talent show.•The whole family will take part in the charity run.二、名词短语1. in the end这个短语通常用来表示某事情最终的结果或发展。

中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one af ter another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +a dv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at s chool在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长l augh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christm as在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the docto r’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is sh ort for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于co me in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,co me and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bu s / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus 上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/so me) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好(From:ww )13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early da ys我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look l ike看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From:www.r )23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of t he day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be int erested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make frien ds (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money 赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with o ne’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t l anguage母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out 算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large num bers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another w ay of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a lo ng time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to da y (day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after to morrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, sto p to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea 在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, s ee sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏, check out核实，检查, write out写出, t ake sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后, in space 在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playin g football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spen d + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (mon ey) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 2 0 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why d o you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first la nguage in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用, 103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germa ny) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Heaven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+tha t从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us lik e reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an i nteresting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. su ch +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many c hildren are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-i ng 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？。

中考英语必考短语知识点中考英语必考短语知识点1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at[1] (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表____的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定初中英语答题技巧有哪些把听力关键词记下来考生拿到试卷，贴好条形码、写完考号、姓名之后，应抓紧一切时间先看听力题。

中考英语重点短语汇总DAY 11. add up 合计2. calm down 平静/镇定下来3. have got to 不得不、必须4. be concerned about…关心，挂念5. go through 经历、经受6. set down 记下、放下、登记7. a series of 一系列8. on purpose 故意9. in order to 为了……10. at dusk 在黄昏时刻11. face to face 面对面地12. no longer/not…any longer 不再……13. suffer from 遭受、患病14. get/be tired of 对……厌烦15. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包16. get along with 与……相处17. fall in love 爱上DAY 21. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. at present 目前4. make use of 利用5. such as 例如6. play a part in 扮演一个角色DAY 31. ever since 从那以后2. be fond of 喜欢3. care about 关心；忧虑；4. change one’s mind 改变主意5. make up one’s mind 下决心6. give in 投降；屈服7. as usual 照常8. at midnight 在午夜DAY 41. right away 立刻马上2. as if 仿佛，好像3. at an end 结束4. in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪5. dig out 掘出，发现6. a (great) number of 大量的DAY 51. out of work 失业2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. in trouble 在困难的处境中4. turn to 求助于5. lose heart 灰心6. come to power 掌权，上台7. set up 设立，建立8. be sentenced to 被判处（徒刑）9. in one's opinion 意见，看法DAY 61. in search of 寻找2. belong to 属于3. in return 作为回报4. at war 处于交战中5. less than 少于6. take apart 拆开7. think highly of 高度评价DAY 71. take part in 参加，参与2. stand for 代表，象征，表示3. as well 也，又，还4. in charge 主管，看管5. one after another 一个接一个地DAY 81. from…on 从…...时起2. as a result 结果3. so…that 如此…以至于4. human race 人类5. in a way 在某种程度上6. with the help of 在…...的帮助下7. deal with 处理8. watch over 看守，监视DAY 91. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. in peace 和平地，安详地3. in danger of 在危险中4. in relief 如释重负，松了口气5. burst into laughter 突然笑起来6. protect…from 保护…不受…之害7. pay attention to 注意8. come into being 形成，产生9. according to 按照，根据10. so that 以至于DAY 101. dream of 梦见，梦想2. to be honest 实话说3. attach …to 认为有……（重要性、意义）4. in cash 用现金，有现钱5. play jokes on 戏弄6. rely on 依赖，依靠7. be/get familiar with 熟悉8. or so 大约9. break up 打碎，分裂10. in addition 另外11. sort out 分类12. above all 最重要，首先DAY 111. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念3. dress up 盛装，打扮4. play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗5. look forward to 期望，盼望6. day and night 日夜7. as though 好像8. have fun with 玩的开心9. turn up 出现，到场10. keep one’s word 守信用11. hold one’s breath 屏息12. set off 出发，动身，使爆炸13. remind of 提醒DAY 121. ought to 应该2. lose weigh 减肥3. get away with 被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚4. tell a lie 说谎5. win…back 赢回6. earn one’s living 谋生7. in debt 欠债8. cut down 削减，删节9. before long 不久以后10. put on weight 增加体重DAY 131. bring up 抚养2. go ahead 前进3. by accident 偶然4. stare at 盯着看5. account for 导致，做出解释6. on the contrary 与此相反u&7. take a chance 冒险8. in rags 衣衫褴褛9. as for 关于，至于DAY 141. in time 及时，终于2. lay eggs 下蛋3. give birth to 产生，分娩4. in one’s turn 轮到某人5. prevent from 阻止6. cheer up 感到振奋7. now that 既然8. break out 突发，爆发9. watch out 密切注视DAY 151. rather than 与其，不愿2. settle down 定居，平静下来3. manage to do 设法做4. catch sight of 看见，瞥见5. have a gift for 对…有天赋6. in the distance 在远处DAY 161. human beings 人类2. move off 离开，启程3. lead a...life 过着…的生活4. crowd in 涌入脑海5. look down upon/on 看不起6. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及7. by chance 碰巧8. come across 偶遇9. carry on 继续，坚持DAY 171. thanks to 幸亏，由于2. rid…of 摆脱，除去3. be satisfied with 对…感到满意4. would rather宁愿5. build up 逐渐增加，建立，开发6. lead to 导致7. focus on 集中与8. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响DAY 181. up to now 直到现在2. feel/be content with 对…满足3. badly off 穷的，缺少的4. pick out 挑出，辨别出5. cut off 切断，断绝6. star in 担任主角DAY 191. defend against 保卫…以免受2. be likely to 很可能3. in general 总的来说，通常4. at ease 舒适，自由自在5. lose face 丢脸6. turn one’s back to 背对，背弃DAY 201. be famous for 以…闻名2. no wonder 难怪，不足为奇3. be modeled after 仿造4. in advance 提前5. get close to 接近6. come to life 活跃起来DAY 211. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. expose to 使显露4. link to 将…和…连接5. apart from 除了6. be strict with 对…严格7. make sense 讲的通，有意义DAY 221. consist of 由…组成2. divide…into 把…分成3. break away from 脱离4. to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉5. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑6. take the place of 代替7. break down 损坏，破坏DAY 231. take up 拿起，开始，继续2. lose sight of 看不见3. sweep up 横扫4. slide into 移动，溜进5. speed up 加速DAY 241. concentrate on 集中，聚集2. depend on 依靠3. accuse…of 控告4. so as to 为了5. ahead of 在…前面DAY 251. first aid 急救2. fall ill 生病3. electric shock 触电，电休克4. squeeze out 榨出，挤出5. over and over again 反复，多次6. in place 在适当的位置7. a number of 许多8. put one’s hands on 找到9. make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用DAY 261. a great deal 大量2. on the other hand (可是)另一方面3. appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣DAY 271. take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容2. run out of 用完3. be made up of 由……构成4. in particular 尤其；特别5. try out 测试；试验6. let out 发出；放走DAY 281. due to 由于……2. decide on 对……作出决定3. feel like (doing) 想要(做)……4. in spite of 不顾；不管5. take risks (a risk) 冒险6. get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)7. at risk 处境危险；遭受危险DAY 291. come about 发生；造成2. subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购3. quantities of 大量的4. go up 上升；增长；升起5. result in 导致6. be opposed to 反对……7. even if 即使8. keep on 继续9. on the whole 大体上；基本上10. on behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人11. put up with 忍受；容忍12. so long as 只要13. an so on 等等DAY 301. make one’s way 前往2. glance through 匆匆看一遍3. vary from…to…由……到……不等DAY 311. adapt to 适合2. all in all 总而言之3. all the best（祝你）一切顺利4. cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）5. in many ways 在很多方面6. in other words 换句话说7. make fun of 取消8. meet with 遇到；会晤；经历9. never mind 不必担心10. out of breath 上气不接下气11. sit around 闲坐着DAY 321. set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省2. be bound to 一定做……3. in all 一共4. leave…alone 让……一个人呆着；和……单独在一起5. ring up 给…..打电话6. test out 考验7. turn around 转向；回转DAY 331. be/become aware of 对……知道；明白；意识到2. help(…)out 帮之某人摆脱困境或危难3. scare to death 吓死了4. upside down 上下翻转DAY 341. (be) dying to 极想；渴望2. dry out 使浸水之物完全变干3. dry up 干涸4. hear from 接到……的信5. in need 在困境中6. participate in 参加；参与7. the other day 不久前的一天DAY 351. adjust to 适应；调节2. as far as one is concerned 就……而言3. day in and day out 日复一日4. fit in 相适合；相融合5. keep it up 保持成绩优秀；继续干下去6. out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论7. settle in （迁入新居，更换工作后）安顿下来DAY 361. a great/good many 许多2. apply for 申请；请示得到3. back to back 背靠背4. by means of…用…方法；借助5. keep up 坚持；继续；沿袭（风俗、传统）6. live on 继续存在；继续生存7. make a life 习惯新的生活方式、工作等8. mark out 划线；标出…界线9. team up with 与…合作或一起工作10. take in 包括；吸收DAY 371. pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2. strike...into one's heart 使…刻骨铭心3. in vain 白费力气；枉费心机4. in favour of 赞成；支持5. in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）6. (be )cast down 沮丧；不愉快7. bring back to life 使复生；使复活8. (be) bound to (do) 一定或注定（做）DAY 381. (be) bound to (do) 一定或注定（做）2. call up 给…打电话3. dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入4. get through 没法联系上；（没法）做完；通过5. hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住6. out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障7. ring back 回复电话8. ring off 挂断电话9. set about 开始；着手10. set out (to do) 开始（做）DAY 391. fade out （声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡2. from time to time 不时；偶尔3. generally speaking 一般说来4. in need of 需要5. in terms of 就...来说；从...角度6. make one's acquaintance 结识；与...相见7. once more 再一次8. show…in 带或领…进来DAY 401. regardless of 不顾；不管2. cut up 切碎3. date back 追溯到…4. (be) fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦5. look ahead 向前看；为将来打算6. at most 至多；最多。

Unit1-21．注意，关注2．犯错误3． sth.继续/不断做某事4．害怕5．做笔记6．be 紧张，焦虑7． weight增加体重，发胖8．中国春节9．最终成为，最后处于10． ... ... 使……想起……11．查找，抬头看Unit3-41．沿着街直走2．路过3．以……开始4．起初，刚开始5．再说一次6．上三楼7．例如8．时常，有时9．处理，应对10．对付，应付11．＝为…感到骄傲12．注意，小心13．闲逛14．照顾，照料15．准备好做某事16．照顾17．对……不感兴趣18．亲身，亲自19．当众，公开地unit5-61．用……制造2．在……制造3．据我所知4．全世界5．对……有益6．避免做某事7．事实上8．事实上9．需要10．根据11．被视为12．处于困境中13．有意义14．偶然15．覆盖着16．被视为17．由于……而著名18．有意义，有道理19．偶然，意外地20．发生，出现21．毫无疑问22．被用作23．错误地，无意中24．实现某人的梦想25．把……分成……26．同时Unit7-81．被允许做某事2．对……感到兴奋3．在某人身边4．激励某人5．搬出去6．最终成为7．关心，在乎8．回嘴，顶嘴9．避免接近，远离10．自己做决定11．挡……的路，妨碍12．不但……而且……13．让某事被做14． ______ 拾起，捡起；接人15．起初，首先16．指出17．对…是认真的，认真对待18．和…交流，和…沟通unit9-101．既然那样，假使那样的话2．使……高兴，振奋3．大量，充足4．查阅，向上看5．总共，总计6．在……的末尾7．伸出，坚持8．让某人惊讶的是9．在……的两边10．顺便访问，顺便进入11．大动肝火，气愤12．毕竟，终究13．作出努力14．值得做15．出国16．使(某人)感到宾至如归17．对……感觉良好18．随着……跳舞19．随着……一起唱歌20．坚持，固守21．结婚22． a 偶尔，间或23．握手Unit11-121．在……有共同之处2．想要做某事3．代替4．取代某人的位置5．归还6．走过7．让某人进入8．越……越……9．响铃，爆炸，离开10．冲出去11．排队等候12．前往13．减肥14．在这天结束时15．不包括，不提及；省略16．既不……也不……17．齐心协力，通力合作Unit13-141．变成2．代替，而不是3．有关系，起作用，有影响4．砍掉，割掉5．关灯6．使复活7．上下颠倒，倒转8．弄得一团糟9．沉住气，保持冷静10．信任，信赖11．削减，降低；砍伐12．拆除……13．好好利用某物14．建立15．解决，算出16．在……之前，提前17．出发，动身18．期待做某事。

中考英语考纲词组1 a bit (of ) 有一点，一会儿2 a few 一些,少量3 a good/ great many 许多，大量4 a kind of 一种，一类5 a little 一点，少许6 a lot of 许多，大量7 a number of 一些，许多8 a pair of 一双，一对9 a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片10 according to 根据11 add up to 合计达……12 after class 课后13 again and again 反复地，再三地14 agree to do sth. 同意做某事15 agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致16 all kinds of 各种各样的17 all over 到处，遍及，结束18 all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了19 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意20 arrive at /in a place 到达某地21 as a result (作为)结果22 as…as 像，如同23 as soon as 一……就……24 ask for 请求；要求25 at first 起初26 at last 最后；终于27 at least 至少；最少28 at once 立刻；马上29 at the same time 同时30 as usual 通常，平常地31 as well 也，还有32 be angry with 对（某人）生气33 be fond of 喜欢；喜爱34 be good at 擅长35 be interested in 对…感兴趣36 be late for 迟到37 be made of /from 由…制成38 be proud of 骄傲，自豪39 be strict with 对……要求严格40 be/get used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于（做）……41 because of 因为；由于42 both ...and…两个都，既…又…43 break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断44 break out （战争，火灾等）突然发生，爆发45 bring up 教育，培养46 by air (bus , train , ship) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）47 by mistake 错误地48 by the way 顺便说49 call up 号召，打电话50 care for 喜欢，照顾（病人）51 carry on 继续下去，继续开展52 carry out 执行；完成53 catch up with 赶上（或超过）54 change into 转换成，把……变成55 check in 报到，登记56 check out 查明，结账57 cheer up 使…高兴起来58 come across (偶然)遇见（或发现）59 come back 回来，想起来60 come down 落，下来61 come from 出生（于），来自62 come on 来吧，赶快63 come to 共计，达到64 come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）65 connect to 连接，相连66 connect with 与……相连67 cut down 砍倒68 day and night 日日夜夜69 deal with 应付；处理70 do one's best 尽最大的努力71 depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖72 die out 消失，灭亡73 different from 与……不同74 divide …into…把……分成……75 do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）76 drop in 顺便走访（某人）77 each other 相互78 either …or 或者……或者……79 enjoy oneself 过得愉快80 enjoy doing 喜欢做某事81 fall behind 落后82 fall down 落下；摔倒83 fall into 掉入；落入84 face to face 面对面85 fall asleep 入睡86 fall ill 患病，病倒87 far away 遥远的88 far from 远离89 fill…with 用……填充90 fill in 填充91 find out 查明，发现，了解92 first of all 首先93 for ever 永远94 for example 例如95 from now on 从今以后，今后96 from then on 从那时起97 from…to…从……到……98 from time to time 不时，偶尔99 get away 逃离100 get back 返回，回来，回家101 get close (to) 接近102 get down 降下103 get off 脱下（衣服等），下车104 get on /along 上车；进展；相处105 get on/along with sb. 与……相处106 get out of 从…出来107 get/ be ready for 为…做准备108 get together 聚会，联欢109 get up 起床110 give away 赠送；颁发111 give back 归还；送回112 give out 分发113 give up 放弃114 go away 走开，离去115 go by 走过；经过；过去116 go fishing(shopping, skating) 去钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）117 go for a walk 散步118 go in for 参加，喜欢119 go on 继续120 go on doing(/with)…继续做某事121 go out 出去，熄灭122 go over 仔细检查，复习123 go through 浏览；翻阅；通过；遭受；经历124 grow up 长大成人，成长125 had better (do) 最好（做）126 have a cold 患感冒127 hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻128 hang up 挂断电话129 have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快130 have classes 上课131 hand in 上交132 hear of 听说，知道133 hear from 收到……来信134 help oneself to 请随便吃点135 help sb. with sth. 帮某人做某事136 hold on 等一等（别挂电话）137 hundreds of 几百，成百上千138 hurry up 赶快，快点139 in a hurry 匆忙，很快地140 in all 总之141 in a word 简言之，总之142 in danger 处在危险状态143 in fact 实际上，事实上144 in front of 在……前面145 in need of 需要，缺少146 in order 按顺序147 in order that 为了148 in order to 为了149 in other words 换句话说150 in public 当众，公开151 in surprise 吃惊，惊讶152 in the end 最后，终于153 in the future 今后，将来154 in time 及时，来得及155 instead of 代替，而不是156 join in 参加，加入157 just now 现在，刚才158 keep doing sth. 继续做某事159 keep in touch with 与…保持联系160 keep off 勿踏，勿踩161 keep on 继续（进行）162 keep one's word 守信163 keep up 保持，维持，继续164 knock at 敲（门、窗等）165 knock into sb. 撞上166 laugh at 嘲笑167 lead to 导致，导向168 let in 让……进来，放进169 learn…from…向…学习…170 lend …to…借…给…171 live on 以……为主食，靠……为生172 look over 检查173 look after 照顾174 look around 四周看175 look down upon 看不起，轻视176 look for 寻找177 look forward to 盼望178 look into 向…里面看去；调查179 look out 留神，当心180 look through 看穿，浏览181 look up 查找182 lots of 许多，大量183 make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸184 make friends with 与…交朋友185 make sure 确定，确保186 make up 和解，化装187 make up of 由……组成；构成188 make up one's mind 下决心189 millions of 成百万上千万；数以百万计190 more or less 或多或少191 neither…nor…既不……也不……192 next to 紧接着；相邻；次于193 no longer 不再194 not any more 不再195 not at all 一点也不196 not only …but also 不仅……而且……197 not so…as 不像；不如198 not till/ until 直到……才199 now and then 不时；偶尔200 of course 当然201 on duty 值日；值班202 on foot 走路；步行203 on show 展出；在上演（放映）204 on time 准时205 on /over the radio 通过收音机206 once again 再一次207 once more 再一次208 once upon a time 从前；很久以前209 one after another 一个接一个210 out of breath 上气不接下气211 out of order 运转不正常，出毛病212 out of work 失业213 over and over again 反复；多次重复214 pass by 经过215 pay attention to 注意……216 pay back 偿还（贷款等）217 pay for 付款218 pay off 偿清（欠款等）219 pick out 选出220 pick up 拾起；捡起；接收；开车去接221 point out 指出222 point to 指向（远距离）223 prevent…from 妨碍；防止，预防224 put away 储存；收起来；放好225 put down 放下；记下226 put off 推迟227 put on 穿；戴上；上演228 put on a performance 演出229 put on weight 发福；增加体重230 put out 扑灭；关熄231 put up 挂起；举起；贴（广告等）232 place of interest 名胜古迹233 plenty of 大量234 prefer…to…喜欢…而不喜欢…235 provide…with…提供……236 regard…as…把…看作237 ring back 回电话238 ring off 挂断电话；停止讲话239 ring up 打电话给……240 right away 立即；马上241 right now 立即；马上242 run away 逃跑，失控243 run out of 用完244 save one's life 挽救某人生命245 so as to 以便；为了246 see sb. off 为某人送行247 sell out 卖完；出卖248 send for 派人去叫（请）249 send out 发出；派遣250 separate…from…分开251 set down 放下252 set off 动身；起程；使爆发253 set out 出发；开始254 set up 建立；创立255 settle down 定居；平静下来256 side by side 肩并肩；一起257 so…that…如此……以至于……258 speed up 加快速度259 spend on 在……花钱260 stay up 熬夜261 stop doing sth. 停止做某事262 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事263 such as 例如264 take care of 照顾；照看265 take part in 参加266 talk with/to 与……谈话267 thank for 为……而感谢268 to one's surprise 令某人感到惊讶的是269 try one's best 尽某人最大努力270 take away 拿走271 take it easy 别着急；别紧张272 take off 脱下；起飞273 take one's time 从容；慢慢行动274 take out 取出275 take place 发生276 take sb. in the arms 搂抱277 take the place of 取代；代替278 talk about 谈论；议论279 talk of 谈论；议论280 the day after tomorrow 后天281 the day before yesterday 前天282 the more…the more…越……就越……283 the other day 前几天；某日284 think about 考虑（是否去做）285 think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法286 think over 仔细考虑287 thousands of 成千上万；几千288 throw away 扔掉289 too…to…太……而不能……290 try on 试穿；试试看291 try out 试验292 turn down 关小；调低293 turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）294 turn on 打开（水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）295 turn up 出现；来到；开大（声音）296 up and down 上下，来回297 used to do sth. 过去常常做某298 work on 从事；忙于299 wait for 等候；等待300 wake up 醒来301 work out 算出；解决302 worry about 担心；烦恼303 write down 写下，记下304 write to 写信给。

中考考纲需掌握的短语以及词组Aa bit (of) 有一点，一会儿a few 一些，少量a kind of 一种，一类a little 一点，少许a lot of 许多，大量a number of 一些，许多a pair of 一双，一副a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片above all 首先，首要according to 根据，按照after all 毕竟，终究after class 课后again and again 反复地，再三地agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with sb 同意某人的看法，和某人看法一致all kinds of 各种各样all over 到处，遍及，结束all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了arrive at (in) a place 达到某地as a result （作为）结果as far as （表示程度，范围）就…尽…as if 好像，仿佛as long as 只要as soon as 一……就……as usual 通常，平常地as well 也，还有as well as 除…之外as…as 像，如同Bbe proud of 骄傲，自豪be strict with 对…严格要求belong to 属于both…and 两个都，既…又…break down 损坏，分解，（汽车）抛锚break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发bring up 教育，培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air (bus, train, ship) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by day 日间，在白天by the way 顺便说Ccall in 召集call on 拜访，访问call up 号召，打电话care for 喜欢，照顾（病人）carry on 继续下去，继续开展carry out 开展，执行catch up with 赶上（或超过）change into 转换成，把…变成check in 报到，登记check out 查明，结帐clear up 整理，收拾，（天气）放晴come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come back 回来，想起来come down 落，下来come from 出生（于），来自come in 进入，进来come on 来吧，赶快come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行come to 共计，达到come true 变为现实，成为事实come up with 追上，赶上，想出（主意），找出（答案）come up 上来，上升，抬头compare to 与…相比compare with 与…相比congratulate…on 祝贺…connect with 不…相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断Dday and night 日日夜夜deal with 处理，对付depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖die out 消失，灭亡different from 不…丌同divide…into…把…分成…do one's best 尽最大的努力do some cleaning(shopping) 做扫除（买东西）Eeach other 相互earn one's living 谋生either…or 或者…或者…enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though 即使，尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在Fface to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病，病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要…，感觉要…fill…with 用…填充fill in 填充find out 查明，収现，了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后，今后from then on 从那时起from time to time 丌时，偶尔from …to…从…到…Gget along with 不…相处get away 逃，远离get back 返回，回来，回家get close（to) 接近get down 降下get in 进入，收获，达到get off 脱下（衣服等），下车get on with sb. 不…相处get on 上车，过活get through 通过，拨通（电话）get together 聚会，联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还，送同give in 屈服，让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面，领先，干吧，干下去go away 走开，离去go by 走过，经过，过去go fishing(shopping, skating) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for a walk 散步go off 走开go on doing…继续干某事，丌停地干某事go on with 继续go on 继续go out 出去，熄灭go over 仔细检查，复习go through 浏览，翻阅，通过grow up 长大成人，成长Hhad better (do) 最好（做）hand in 上交，交纳hand out 分发hang on （打电话时）别挂断，等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a cold 患感冒have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have to 不得不，必须hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说，知道halp oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. With sth. 帮助某人做某事help…out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等（别挂电话）hold one's breath 别出气，屏住呼吸hundreds of 几百，成百上千hurry up 赶快，快点Iin a hurry 匆忙，很快地in a word 简言之，总之in all 总之in common 共同，共有in danger 处于危险状态in fact 事实上，实际上in front of 在…前面in need of 需要，缺少in order that 为了in order to 为了in order 按顺序in other words 换句话说in peace 宁静，安静in public 当众，公开in surprise 吃惊，惊讶in the end 最后，终于in time 及时，来得及instead of 代替，而不是Jjoin in 参加，加入just now 现在，刚才Kkeep doing sth 继续做某事keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep on 继续（进行）keep one's word 守信keep up 保持，维持，继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上Llaugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致，导向let in 让……进来，放进let out 放掉，泄露live on 以…为主食，靠…为生look after 照顼look ahead 向前看，展望未来look down upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向…里面看去，调查look out 留神，当心look through 看穿，浏览look up 查找lots of 许多，大量Mmake a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸make friends with 不…交朋友make up 呾解，化装make up of 由…组成，构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less 或多或少Nneither…nor 既不…也不…next to 紧接着，相邻，次于no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也丌，绝非not only…but also 不仅…而且…not so …as 不像，不如not till/until 直到…才now and then 不时，偶尔Oof course 当然on duty 值日，值班on foot 走路，步行on show 展出，在上演（放映）on time 准时on/ over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 以前，很丽以前one after another 一个接一个ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业over and over again 反复，多次重复Ppass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还（借款等)pay for 付款pick out 选出pick up 拾起，捡起，接收，开车去接…point out 指出point to 指向prevent…from 妨碍，防止，预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿，戴上，上演put on weight 収福，增加体重put out 扑灭，关熄put up 挂起，举起，帖（广告等）Rrather than 而不，非refer to 提到，涉及，有关regard…as 把…看作right away 立即，马上right now 立即，马上ring back 回电话ring up 打电话给run away 逃跑，失控run out of 用完Ssave one's life 挽救某人生命see…off 为某人送行sell out 卖完，出卖send for 派人去叫（请)send up 収出，射出separate …from…分开set free 释放，解放set off 动身，启程，使爆収set out 出収，开始show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩，一起so as to 以便，为的是so far 到目前为止so far as （表示程度，范围）就…,尽…so long as 只要so…that 太…以至于…sooner and later 迟早，早晚speed up 加快速度spend…on 在…花钱stand for 代表，象征stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事such as 例如Ttake away 拿走take it easy 别着急，别紧张take off 脱下，起飞take one's time 从容，慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take the place of 取代，代替take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）talk about 谈论，议论talk of 谈论，议论the day before tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more…the more…赹…就赹…the other day 前几天，某日think about 考虑（是否去做）think of 想起，考虑，认为，看法thousands of 成千上万，几千throw away 扔掉too…to 太…以至于不…try on 试穿，试试看try out 试验turn down 关小，调低turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）turn up 到达，来到，开大（声音）Uup and down 上下，来回used to do sth. 过去常常used to sth. 习惯于Wwait for 等候，等待wake up 醒来work out 算出，解决worry about 担心，烦恼write down 写下，记下write to 写信给…。

初三英语短语大全汇总1. get along with意思：与某人相处融洽例句：She gets along with her classmates very well.2. be interested in意思：对...感兴趣例句：I am interested in playing basketball.3. take care of意思：照顾例句：My mother takes care of me very well.4. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to summer vacation.5. go on a trip意思：去旅行例句：We are going on a trip next week.6. give up意思：放弃例句：Don't give up easily.7. be afraid of意思：害怕例句：I am afraid of spiders.8. make a decision意思：做出决定例句：He made a decision to study abroad.9. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：She is proud of her achievements.10. get used to意思：习惯于例句：I am getting used to the new school.11. go for a walk意思：去散步例句：I like to go for a walk after dinner.12. make progress意思：取得进步例句：He has made great progress in his studies.13. be good at意思：擅长例句：She is good at playing the piano.14. take a break意思：休息一下例句：Let's take a break and have some coffee.15. keep in touch with意思：和...保持联系例句：I will keep in touch with you when I go abroad.16. be busy with意思：忙于例句：She is busy with her homework.17. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：We are proud of our school.18. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns doing the housework.19. be worth意思：值得例句：The book is worth reading.20. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.21. look up to意思：尊敬例句：I look up to my parents.22. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the party.23. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.24. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：He was angry with his brother for breaking his toy.25. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of listening to the same song.26. be famous for意思：因...而出名例句：Shenzhen is famous for its high-tech industry.27. take care意思：保重例句：Take care and have a safe trip.28. belong to意思：属于例句：This book belongs to me.29. hang out with意思：和...一起玩耍例句：I like to hang out with my friends on weekends.30. get ready for意思：准备好...例句：Get ready for the exam tomorrow.31. be similar to意思：与...相似例句：These two pictures are similar to each other.32. be different from意思：与...不同例句：His opinion is different from mine.33. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：She is proud of her daughter's achievements.34. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Eating fruits is good for your health.35. be busy with意思：忙于例句：We are busy with our work.36. be late for意思：迟到例句：He was late for school today.37. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.38. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of doing the same thing every day.39. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.40. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.41. be worth意思：值得例句：The book is worth reading.42. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.43. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.44. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for class.45. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her friend for lying to her.46. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of studying all day.47. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the weekend.48. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the chores.49. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.50. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Eating vegetables is good for your health.51. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：I am responsible for organizing the event.52. be late for意思：迟到例句：I don't want to be late for the party.53. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.54. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：He is tired of doing the same job every day.55. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.56. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns cleaning the classroom.57. be worth意思：值得例句：This painting is worth a lot of money.58. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Drinking water is good for your health.59. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the event.60. be late for意思：迟到例句：I am sorry for being late for the meeting.61. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.62. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day.63. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer holiday.64. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.65. be worth意思：值得例句：This book is worth reading.66. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.67. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.68. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.69. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.70. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of doing the same thing every day.71. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.72. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.73. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.74. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.75. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.76. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for class.77. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her friend for lying to her.78. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of studying all day.79. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the weekend.80. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the chores.81. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.意思：对...有益例句：Eating vegetables is good for your health.83. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：I am responsible for organizing the event.84. be late for意思：迟到例句：I don't want to be late for the party.85. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.86. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：He is tired of doing the same job every day.87. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.88. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns cleaning the classroom.89. be worth意思：值得例句：This painting is worth a lot of money.90. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Drinking water is good for your health.91. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the event.意思：迟到例句：I am sorry for being late for the meeting.93. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.94. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day.95. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer holiday.96. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.97. be worth意思：值得例句：This book is worth reading.98. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.99. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.100. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.。

九年级英语短语归纳总结全册九年级英语短语归纳总结全册主要包括一些常用的动词短语、介词短语和形容词短语等。

这些短语在英语口语和书面语中经常出现，掌握它们对于提高英语水平和考试成绩都非常有帮助。

一、动词短语1. look after：照顾，关心2. look for：寻找3. put on：穿上，戴上4. take off：脱下，起飞5. run out of：用完，耗尽6. get up：起床7. go on：继续8. turn off：关闭9. turn on：打开10. get on：进展，上车11. come out：出来，结果是12. go off：出发，爆炸13. go on holiday：度假14. go to bed：去睡觉15. go to school：去上学二、介词短语1. at home：在家2. at the moment：此刻3. in a way：在某种意义上4. above all：首先，最重要的是5. after all：毕竟6. along with：连同，与……一起7. as for：至于8. as well as：以及，和9. because of：因为10. because：因为11. before long：不久以后12. instead of：代替，而不是13. in addition to：除了14. in case of：万一15. in front of：在……前面三、形容词短语1. above average：高于平均水平2. above all：首先，最重要的是3. according to：根据4. after all：毕竟5. ahead of schedule：提前6. as a matter of fact：实际上7. as far as：远达，就……而言8. as follows：如下9. as soon as：一……就10. as usual：像往常一样11. at most：最多12. at times：有时13. before long：不久以后14. both ... and ...：两者都15. but still：但仍然。

中考考纲词组例句1．agree with同意……的意见(想法)；符合I can't agree with you about that.就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。

2．listen to倾听……When she arrived,I was listening to English.她来的时候，我正在听英语。

3．get to到达I get to school at about7:30every day，and I get home at 5:00in the afternoon.我每天7:30到校，下午5:00到家。

4．fall off(从……)掉下The girl fell off the bike.女孩从自行车上摔了下来。

5．knock at/on敲(门、窗)There was a heavy knock at the door.有人在猛烈地敲门。

6．laugh at嘲笑It's not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。

7．learn…from…向……学习Bob,you should learn from your brother.He does well in his homework．鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学一学。

他的作业完成得很好。

8．live on继续存在；靠……生活People in my hometown live on rice.我家乡的人们靠大米为生。

9．look after照顾，照看I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶。

10．help…with帮助……做……My friend helps me with my English study.我的朋友帮助我学习英语。

中考英语必考词组有很多，以下是一些常见的中考英语必考词组：1. be able to 能够2. be afraid of 害怕3. be angry with 生某人的气4. be born in 出生于5. be busy with 忙于6. be careful with 当心7. be covered with 被……覆盖8. be different from 与……不同9. be famous for 以……而著名10. be filled with 充满11. be full of 充满12. be good at 擅长于13. be happy with 对……满意14. be helpful to 对……有帮助15. be in good health 身体健康16. be in trouble 处于困境中17. be interested in 对……感兴趣18. be late for 迟到19. be made in 在……生产或制造20. be made of 由……制成21. be proud of 为……而骄傲22. be ready for 为……准备好23. be sure of 确信、肯定24. be tired of 对……厌倦25. belong to 属于26. break down 损坏、出故障27. by the way 顺便说一下28. call sb. up 给某人打电话29. catch up with 赶上30. chat with 与……聊天31. come back 回来32. come down下来、下降33. come from 来自34. come in 进来、进入35. come on 快点、加油36. come out 出来、出版37. come to 来到、达到38. cough up 咳出、呕吐39. count on 依靠、指望40. deal with 处理、对付41. do one's best 尽力而为42. do sb a favor帮忙43. do some shopping 购物44. do you know 知道、了解45. do you think 你认为46. do with 与……有关、处理47. dream of 梦想、向往48. drop in 顺便拜访49. eat up 吃光、吃完。

二．中考必备短语一．同一动词1.break短语break down 崩溃；故障break in 闯入；打断break off 突然停止；暂停break out 突然发生；爆发break up（使）破碎；分解2.call短语call in 召来；叫来call（sb.）back（给某人）回电话call on 号召call up 打电话给（某人）；征召call sb. at.. 拨打……（电话号码）找某人e短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come back回来；回想起来come from 来自come in进入；进来come on快点儿come over顺便来访；过来come to oneself 苏醒；恢复知觉come true 实现；成为现实come out 出现；显露；出版；发表；结果是come up with 想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)4.cut 短语cut down 砍倒cut in 插嘴cut off 切除cut out删除；删去cut up 切碎5.fall短语fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fall in love 爱上；喜欢上fall over 绊倒6.get短语get a surprise 吃惊get angry 生气get away逃离(某地)；摆脱(某人) get back返回；回来get close to 接近get down下来；吞下；使沮丧get dressed穿上衣服get good grades/scores 取得好成绩get in 陷入；参与get in the way of... 挡......的路；妨碍get in touch with... 和......取得联系get into the habit of... 养成......的习惯get into trouble 遇上麻烦；陷入困境get lost迷路get mad大动肝火；气愤get married 结婚get off下车get on上车；进展get out 逃离；外出get on/along (well) with和睦相处；关系良好get out of... 离开；逃离；从......出来get out of control 失去控制get over克服get popular 受欢迎；流行get ready for... 为……做准备(＝prepare for) get rid of 摆脱get to到达get together相聚get up起床；站起get used to... 习惯于……7.give短语give away 赠送；捐赠give back归还；恢复(健康等)give birth to生孩子；产生give in屈服；让步give off发出(光、热、声音、气味等) give out分发；散发give up 放弃give (sb.) a lift 捎（某人）一程give a speech 发表演讲give a seat to sb. 给某人让座give sb. a hand 给予某人帮助go abroad 出国go away走开；离开go along（the street）沿着（这条街）走go back 回去go boating 去划船go by 时间逝去；经过go camping 去野营go fishing 去钓鱼go for a picnic 去野餐go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go off (闹钟)发出响声go on 继续go on a trip 去旅行go on a vacation 去度假go out外出(娱乐)go out of date 过时go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力go over 仔细检查；复习go shopping 去购物go through 浏览；翻阅；通过go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to sleep 开始睡觉；入睡go to the/a doctor 去看医生go to the movies 去电影院go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼9.look短语look after 照料；照顾look around向四周看look at看着look down 向下看look back at 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾look down upon/on瞧不起；轻视look for 寻找look forward to盼望；期待look into调查look like 看起来像look out留神；当心look out of... 从……朝外看look through快速查看；浏览look over... (仔细)检查；从……上面看look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看look up to 钦佩；仰慕(＝admire)10.make短语make a call 打电话make a choice 做选择make a difference影响；有作用make a fire 生火make a list 列清单make a living谋生make a mess弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）make a mistake 犯错make a plan 制定计划make a promise 许诺make a speech 做演讲make a wish许愿make an effort/efforts作出努力make dinner 做晚饭make dishes 做菜make...feel at home 使......感到宾至如归make friends结交朋友make money 挣钱make (a) noise/make noises 制造噪音make one's bed铺床make one's mind某人下定决心make one's own decision 自己做决定make one’s way 前往；费力地前进make progress取得进步make rules 制定规则make sense 讲得通；有道理make soup 做汤make sure 确保；查明make up 编造(故事、谎言等)make use of 使用，利用11.put短语put... away把……收起来put down记下；镇压；放下put off推迟put on增加(体重)；发胖put out熄灭；扑灭put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put up搭起；举起set off 动身；出发；使爆炸set out 出发；启程set up 建起；设立13.take短语take a message捎个口信；传话take a photo 照相take a rest 休息一会儿take a shower洗淋浴take a trip去旅行take a vacation/holiday 去度假take a walk散步；走一走take action采取行动take after (外貌或行为)像take an interest in... 对……感兴趣take away拿走take back 退还；收回take breaks(take a break) 休息take care当心；小心take care of照顾；处理take down 拆除；往下拽；记录take in 吸入；吞入(体内)take notes做笔记take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take one's temperature 量体温take one’s time 从容进行；慢慢来take one's order点菜take out取出；拿出take over接收；接管take part in参加take place发生；出现take pride in... 为……感到自豪/骄傲(＝be proud of) take risks (take a risk) 冒险take sb’s place代替；替换take...seriously 认真对待......take subway乘地铁take the place of 代替，取代take the subway/bus 乘地铁/公交take turns轮流take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做14.turn短语turn down 拒绝turn...into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开同一介词/副词型1.about短语argue about... 为……而争吵care about 关心；在意complain about 抱怨dream about梦到hear about 听说know about了解；知道learn about 了解；学习talk about谈论；讨论；议论think about思考；思索worry about担心；烦恼2.at短语arrive at 抵达knock at 敲laugh at 嘲笑look at看着point at 指着shout at... 冲......大声叫嚷3.away短语blow away 吹走clear away清除drive away 驱车离开；赶走get away逃离(某地)；摆脱(某人) give away 赠送；捐赠go away走开；离开move away 搬走；离开pass away去世put... away把……收起来run away 跑开sweep away 扫去take away拿走throw away扔掉；抛弃walk away 步行离开wash away 冲走；洗掉bring back 恢复；使想起；归还call (sb.) back （给某人）回电话come back回来；回想起来get back返回；回来give back归还；恢复(健康等) look back 回顾，回头看pay back 偿还（借款等）shout back喊回去take back 撤消；拿回talk back 回嘴；顶嘴5.by短语be made by... 由.....制成drop by 顺便访问；随便进入go by （时间）逝去；经过pass/walk by 路过；经过6.down短语break down 发生故障calm down 平静下来；镇定下来close down （永久）关闭，关停cut down 砍倒die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌get down下来；吞下；使沮丧let...down 使......失望lie down 躺下look down 向下看look down upon/on瞧不起；轻视pass down 传下来；遗传pull down 拆下；摧毁put down记下；镇压；放下shoot down 射下shut down 停工，关闭sit down 坐下slow down 减速take down 拆除；往下拽；记录turn down拒绝；调低，调小(音量等) write down 写下；记录下7.for短语ask for 请求；恳求(给予) call for 要求；提倡；需要care for照顾；非常喜欢cheer for... 为......加油die for... 为......而死fight for... 为......而战hope for 盼望；希望（得到）leave for... 动身去；到……地方去look for 寻找，寻求pay for付费；付出代价prepare for... 为……做准备search for 寻找；寻求stand for代表wait for等候；等待8.from短语borrow...from... 从......借......come from/be from 来自die from 死于hear from... 接到（某人的）信、电话等keep away from 避免接近；远离learn... from... 向......学习......prevent sb./sth. from 阻止某人/某物做某事protect... from... 保护......免受......的侵害run away from 逃离；逃避separate from 分离；隔开stay away from 远离；躲避stop... from doing sth. 阻止......做某事9.in短语arrive in 到达believe in 信任；信赖break in 突然闯入；打断call in 召来；叫来come in进入；进来cut in 插嘴；干预fill in 填补；填写get in 陷入；参与give in屈服；让步hand in 上交；提交；呈送join in / take part in 参加take an interest in... 对……感兴趣take in 吸入；吞入(体内)take part in参加take pride in... 为……感到自豪/骄傲(＝be proud of)10.into短语divide... into 把......分成fall / drop into 落入；陷入get into 陷入；参与knock into... 与......相撞look into调查rush into 冲入translate......into 把.....翻译成turn into变成walk into 走路时撞上11.of短语be made of... 由......制成/组成come out of... 从......出来die of 死于dream of 梦想；梦见get hold of 抓住get out of... 离开；从......出来hear of 听说look out of... 从……朝外看remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事run out of 用尽；耗尽take care of 照顾；处理take the place of 代替，取代think of 认为；想起12.off短语break off 突然停止；中断cut off 切除clean off 把……擦掉cool off 冷静下来；使变凉fall off... 从......掉下来get off下车give off发出(光、热、声音、气味等)go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 避开；(雨、雪等)没有下；回避某话题kick sb. off 开除某人pay off 还清（欠款等）put off 推迟see...off 为......送行set off 出发show off炫耀；卖弄shut off 关闭；停止运转start off 出发，开始take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞turn off 关掉13.on短语agree on... 对......取得一致意见carry on 继续come on快点儿depend on 依靠；依赖fight on 坚持，继续奋斗focus on 致力于；使聚焦于go on 继续hold on 等一等（别挂电话）keep on 坚持knock on 敲land on 着陆；登陆live / feed on... 以......为食look down upon/on瞧不起；轻视pass on 传递put on增加(体重)；发胖try on 试穿turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开work on 从事；忙于14.up短语break up 粉碎；破碎bring up养育；抚养call up 打电话给(某人)；征召cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来clean up打扫(或清除)干净climb up 攀登；升高cut up切碎dress up装扮；乔装打扮drink up 喝光eat up 吃光end up最终成为；最后处于fix up 修理；装饰get up 起床；站起give up 放弃go up 上去grow up长大；成熟；成长hang up挂断(电话)heat up 使变热；加热hurry up 赶快；急忙(做某事) lift up 举起；抬起light up 照亮line up 排列；排队look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看make up 编造(故事、谎言等)mix up 混合在一起pick up接电话put up 搭起；举起ring up 打电话set up建起；设立show up赶到；露面speak up 大点儿声说；大胆讲stand up 起立；(论点、论据等)站得住脚的；经久耐用的stay up深夜不睡；熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做think up 想出turn up 调高（音量）；出现use up 用完；耗尽wake...up把……弄醒warm up 热身；做准备活动15.out短语blow out吹灭break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生；爆发bring out 使显现；使表现出call out 呼唤check out察看；观察clean... out清除；把……打扫干净clear out清理；丢掉come out 出来；出版cry out 呐喊；呼喊cut out删除；删去die out 灭绝；消失eat out出去吃饭figure out 计算出；弄明白find out 查明；弄清(情况)get out of 离开；从……出来go out外出(娱乐)hand out分发hang out闲逛；常去某处help out (帮助……）分担工作、解决难题lay out摆开；布置leave out 忽略；不提及；不包括look out 当心；注意；向外看point out指出put out 扑灭；熄灭reach out 伸出run out (of) 用尽；耗尽sell out 卖光send out 发送；派遣set out出发；启程take out取出；拿出try out 参加选拔；试用work out成功地发展；解决16.over短语come over顺便来访；过来fall over 绊倒get over克服go over 仔细检查；复习look over... (仔细)检查；从……上面看take over接收；接管think over 仔细考虑run over to 跑到turn over翻身；翻转17.to短语according to依据；按照add to sth. 增加某物belong to sb. 属于某人compare... to... 把.....比作，把......比喻为...... dance to music 随着音乐起舞express... to... 向......表达......get to到达help oneself to... 请随便吃/喝......hold on to 继续；坚持；保持lead to 导致；通向lend... to... 把......借给......listen to 听live up to 活到look forward to期待；盼望look up to 钦佩；仰慕(＝admire)point to 指向（远处）say sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人道歉/道别shout to... 对......大声喊叫speak to sb. 对某人说话spread... to... 向......传播......stick to坚持；固守talk to sb. 跟某人说used to (do) 过去常常（做）write to sb. 给某人写信18.with短语agree with... 同意；和……意见一致argue with... 和……争吵begin with... 以……开始break up with... 跟……分手；与……断绝关系catch up with赶上；跟上come up with 想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等) communicate with sb. 和某人交流compare...with... 比较...；对比... connect...with... 把……和……连接或联系起来deal with 应对；处理do with 处理（与what连用）end up with... 以......结束fall in love with爱上fight with... 与......打架fill with 装满，充满get on/along (well) with和睦相处；关系良好have to do with... 关于；与……有关系help (sb.)with sth. 在某方面帮助（某人）keep in touch with... 与……保持联系make friends with 与......交朋友part with放弃；交出(尤指不舍得的东西) play with... 玩......；和......玩耍provide...with... 为……提供……share... with... 与......分享......stay with sb. 和某人待在一起talk with sb. 与某人交谈形容词短语1.be+adj.+about短语be careful about…对……小心be crazy about…对……疯狂be excited about… 对......感到兴奋be nervous about… 因......而紧张be pleased about… 因......感到高兴be sad about… 为......而难过be serious about… 对......是认真的be sorry about… 对......感到抱歉be sure about… 确信；对……有把握be worried about…对……感到担心2.be+adj.+at短语be amazed at…对......感到惊讶be angry at…因......而生气be good at… 擅长于……be mad at…对……生气be surprised at…对……感到惊讶3.be+adj.+for短语be bad for…对……有坏处be famous/known for… 因……而著名be good for…对……有好处be late for迟到be necessary for…对......有必要be/get ready for…为……做准备(＝prepare for) be responsible for… 对……有责任；负责任be short for… 是……的简称；是……的缩写be sorry for…对……感到抱歉/遗憾be suitable/fit for…适合……be thankful for…因……而感激be thirsty for 渴望；渴求4.be+adj.+from短语be a bsent from…缺席be different from… 与……不同；与……有差异be far from…远离……be separated from…与......分离5.be+adj.+of短语be afraid of…害怕……be ashamed of…对……感到羞愧be careful of… 小心，注意；当心……be fond of…喜欢……be full of… 满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的be proud of… 为……感到骄傲be short of… 缺少；不到；不够be sure of…对……有把握be tired of…对……感到厌倦6.be+adj.+in短语be born in…出生于be confident in…对......有信心be disappointed in…对......感到失望be interested in…对……感兴趣be rich in…富含......be strict in…对......要求严格be successful in…在......成功be talented in…在......方面有天赋be weak in…在……方面薄弱7.be+adj.+with短语be angry with…生……的气be bored with…对……感到厌烦be born with天生具有be busy with…忙于……be careful with…小心（对待）......be covered with…被......所覆盖be familiar wit h…对……熟悉be filled with充满；装满be friends with sb. 成为某人be patient with…对……有耐心be good with…善于应付……的；对……有办法be pleased with… 对……感到满意be popular with…受……欢迎be satisfied with…对……感到满意be strict with… 对……要求严格介词短语1.as短语as a result 因此；结果as...as... 像......一样......as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于；关于as if 好像as long as 只要；既然as soon as possible 尽快as usual 像往常一样as well 也；还有as you know如你所知2.at短语at a time 每次，一次at birth出生时at first起初；起先at home 在家at last最后；终于at least至少；不少于；起码at most 最多at night 在晚上at once立刻；马上at present目前；现在at school 在上学；在学校at that moment 在那时at that time 那时候at the age of… 在……岁时at the beginning of 在……开始at the bottom of… 在......底部at the end of… 在……末端，到……尽头at the foot of… 在......底部；在......脚下at the moment 此时；现在at the same time 同时at the top of… 在......顶部或顶端at times有时；偶尔at weekends/ the weekend 在周末at work 在工作3.by短语by accident 偶然；意外地(＝by chance) by air/ plane 乘飞机by bike 骑自行车by hand 手工by heart 凭记忆；能背诵by mistake 错误地；无意中by oneself 独自地by the end of在(某时间点)以前by the time在以前by the way顺便说(问)一下by train 乘火车by turns 轮流4.for短语for a while 一会儿for example例如(＝such as)for sale 待售for sure 无疑；肯定5.from短语across from…在……对面from now on 从今/此以后；今后from then on 从那时起from time to time 时常；有时from... to... 从......到......6.in短语in a hurry 匆忙地in a low voice 低声地in a row 连续几次地in a word 总之in agreement 一致；同意；意见一致in case of 万一in common共同的；共有的in control of 掌管；管理in danger处于危险之中in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上in front of…在......前面（外部）in general 总之，通常；一般而言in good health 健康状况良好in half 分成两半in need 在危难中；在困境中in need of 需要；缺少in one's opinion 依某人看in order整齐；秩序井然in order to目的是；为了in other words 换句话说in pain 痛苦地in peace 和平地in person亲身；亲自in public公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面前in return作为回报in silence沉默；无声in space 在太空中in style流行；时尚地in surprise 惊奇地in that case既然那样；假使那样的话in the distance 在远处in the end最后in the face of面对(问题、困难等)in the front of…在......前面（内部）in the future 在将来in the middle of…在......中间in this way 以这种方式in time及时in total总共；合计in trouble处于困境中(＝in need)in turn依次；轮流7.of短语ahead of…在......之前，提前all of a sudden 突然；猛地because of 因为；由于first of all 首先instead of 代替；而不是8.on短语on board在船(火车、飞机)上on business出差on duty值日；值班on fire着火；失火on foot步行on hand 在手边on holiday度假[＝on (a)vacation]on one’s own 独自on purpose故意地on sale出售；降价出售on show 展出on the Internet 在网上on the left 在左边on the right 在右边on the one hand... on the other hand... 一方面......另一方面...... on the same day/date 在同一天on the / one’s way to…在某人去......的路上on time准时on weekends/the weekend (在)周末9.to短语according to…根据；按照；据......所说；视......而定close to 接近next to…紧靠......的旁边；贴近；最接近thanks to 多亏；由于to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是；出乎某人的意料to start with起初；开始时up to 多达。

中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结1.单词:- appreciate: 表示感谢或欣赏，后接名词/动名词。

例如：I appreciate your help. （我感谢你的帮助。

）- revise: 表示复习，后接名词/动名词。

例如：I need to revise for the test. （我需要为考试复习。

）- predict: 表示预测，常与will连用。

例如：I predict that it will rain tomorrow. （我预计明天会下雨。

）2.短语:- put off: 表示推迟。

例如：I had to put off the meeting because of a scheduling conflict. （由于时间冲突，我不得不推迟会议。

- look forward to: 表示期待。

例如：I'm looking forward to the summer vacation. （我期待着暑假。

）- take part in: 表示参加。

例如：I'm going to take part in the school talent show. （我打算参加学校的才艺表演。

）- get along with: 表示与...相处。

例如：She gets along well with her classmates. （她与她的同学们相处得很好。

）这些单词和短语在中考英语中经常出现，掌握它们的用法对于提高中考英语成绩具有重要的作用。

通过练习和使用这些单词和短语，可以加强对它们的理解和运用能力。

中考英语中的高频考点词组包括但不限于以下内容：
1. 动词短语：
- look forward to 期待
- carry out 实施
- give up 放弃
- come up with 提出
- put off 推迟
- take part in 参加
2. 形容词短语：
- be fond of 喜爱
- be interested in 对...感兴趣
- be good at 擅长
- be worried about 担心
3. 名词短语：
- a piece of 一片，一件
- a lot of 许多
- a number of 许多
- the number of ...的数量
- the way to ...的方法
- the reason why ...的原因
4. 副词短语：
- as soon as 一...就...
- at first 起初
- in the end 最后
- on purpose 故意地
- by accident 偶然地
5. 介词短语：
- in front of 在...前面
- on the way to 在去...的路上
- at the end of 在...的末尾
- in the middle of 在...中间
- on the other hand 另一方面
这些词组在中考英语中经常出现，并且对于理解阅读材料、写作和口语表达都具有重要作用。

熟练掌握这些高频考点词组将有助于提高英语应试能力。

中考重点短语(一)动词短语及其常用搭配同一动词型get 短语1.get away离开,脱身; 逃掉2.get down下来; 落下3.get from从……处得到4.get in 到达;进入5.get into陷入;参与6.get off 下车7.get on上车8.get out出去;离开9.get out of离开;从……出来10.get over克服;恢复;原谅11.get to到达12.get up起床;站起来13.get through通过;结束;到达;完成14.get together相聚15.get mad大动肝火;气愤16.get popular受欢迎;流行17.get lost 迷路18.get dressed穿上衣服19.get married结婚20.get a surprise吃惊21.get used to习惯于22.get on/along(well) with 和睦相处; 关系良好23.get in the way of挡……的路;妨碍give 短语1.give away赠送;捐赠2.give back还给;归还;恢复(健康等)3.give in投降4.give off 发出;放出;散发出5.give out分发;散发6.give up放弃7.give birth to生(孩子);产生8.give sb. a hand帮某人忙9.give sb. a lift捎某人一程10.give sb. a ride让某人搭便车go短语1.go ahead前进2.go by(时间)逝去;过去3.go down下降; 下沉4.go off(闹钟)发出响声5.go on开始运行,持续,继续6.go out外出(娱乐);熄灭7.go over仔细检查;复习8.go through(法律、合同等正式)通过; 用完；检查；完成；经历9.go out of one's way特地;格外努力look短语1.look after 照料;照顾2.look for 寻找;寻求3.look like 看起来像4.look out 小心,当心5.look over(仔细)检查6.look through 快速查看;浏览7.look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找;抬头看8.look around环顾四周9.look at 看;朝……看10.look out of...往······外面看11.look up to 钦佩;仰慕12.look down upon 瞧不起;轻视13.look forward to 盼望;期待make短语1.make pro gress 取得进步2.make sure 确保;查明3.make trouble 制造麻烦4.makeup 编造(故事、谎言等);化妆5.make up of 构成,组成6.make a difference 有影响;起作用7.make a film 拍电影8.make a fire 生火9.make a living 谋生10.make a noise 吵闹11.make an ef fort 作出努力12.make a decision 做决定13.make one's own decision 某人自己做决定14.make up one's mind 某人下决心15.make a face/ make faces 做鬼脸16.make a mistake/mistakes 出差错;犯错误17.make a plan/ plans 做计划18.make a contribution/contributions to 为……做贡献19.make friends with...与……交朋友20.make fun of...拿……开玩笑21.make room for...给……腾出地方22.make (the/one's) bed 整理床铺23.make one's way 前往;费力地前进24.make sb.feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归25.make sb. do sth.让/使某人做某事put1.put away 把……收起来;储存……备用2.put down 放下;写下3.put off推迟;拖延短语4.put on 穿,穿上;上演;增加(体重)5.put out 扑灭;熄灭(火)6.put up 张贴;搭建;举起7.put... into...将……放入……8.put... back 把……放回9.put sth. to good use 充分利用某物take1.take action 采取行动2.take after(外貌或行为)像3.take away拿走;带走4.take down 短语拆除;往下拽;记录5.take in 吸入;吞入(体内)6.take off 起飞;脱下(衣服)7.take on 呈现;雇佣8.take out 取出9.take place 发生;出现10.take up 占据(时间、空间);开始从事；拿起；(尤指为消遣)学着做11.take exercise做运动12.take notes 做笔记13.take time 花费时间14.take turns 轮流15.take breaks (take a break)休息16.take photos(takea photo)照相17.take risks (take a risk) 冒险18.take…seriously 认真对待……19.takepart in 参加……;参与……20.take care 当心;小心21.take care of 照看;照顾22.take pride in 对……感到自豪23.take a message 捎个口信;传话24.take a shower 淋浴;洗澡25.take a trip 去旅行26.take a vacation 去度假27.take a walk 散步;走一走28.take an interest in...对……感兴趣29.take an active part in 积极参加30.take the subway乘地铁31.take it easy 从容;轻松;不紧张32.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾33.take one's order 点菜34.take one's temperature量体温35.take one's time 不急,慢慢来36.take one’s place 代替某人;替换某人turn 短语turn 短语1.turn off 关掉2.turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开3.turn down 把……调低,关小;拒绝 4.turn up 开大,调高(音量、热量等); 出现 5.turn to 转向;求助于 6.turn right/left 向右/左转7.turn... into 把……变成同一介词/副词型at短语1.aim at瞄准;针对;致力于;旨在2.knock at 敲ugh at 嘲笑;取笑4.look at 看,朝……看5.point at指着;指向6.shout at... 冲……大声叫嚷7.arrive at/in 到达down短语1.break down 停止运转;出故障2.cut down 砍倒;削减3.calm down 平静下来;镇定下来4.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失5.fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌3.get down下来;落下4.lie down 躺下5.sit down.坐下6.shut down 关闭;停业7.turn down 调低;关小;拒绝8.put down 记下;放下9.write down 写下;记下10.take down 拆除;往下拽;记录11.pull down拆下;摧毁in短语1.believe in 信任;信赖2.bring in 把……拿进来; 引进;收获(庄稼等);赚(钱)3.call in召来;叫来4.check in 报到,登记e in进来6.hand in 交上;提交;呈送7.major in 主修;专研8.take in 吸入;吞入(体内)9.join in 参加,加入10.take part in 参加……;参与11.take pride in 对……感到自豪12.do well in 在……方面做得好of短语1.dream of 梦见;梦想2.hear of 听说3.think of 认为;想起4.get out of 离开;从……出来5.run out(of)用尽;耗尽6.speak highly of 称赞;高度评价7.take care of 照顾;照看off1.break off 突然中止;中断2.clean... off把······擦掉;把······打扫干净3.cut off切短语除4.give off发出;放出;散发出5.go off(闹钟)发出响声;离开6.run off 跑掉;迅速离开7.see off 送行8.send off 寄出;派遣;给……送行9.set off 动身,起程;使爆炸10.takeoff 起飞;脱下(衣服)11.cool off 变凉;平静下来12.drop off 减少,下降13.fall off(从……)掉下14.get off 下车(2014.29)15.keep off(使)不接近16.knock off 停止做(某事)17.pay off 偿清(欠款等)18.put off 推迟;拖延(2011.27)19.ring off 挂断电话;停止讲话20.show off炫耀21.shut off关闭;停止运转22.turn off关掉23.kick sb. off开除某人on1.call on 访问,拜访;号召2.carry on 坚持下去e on 快点儿;加油;来吧短语4.concentrate on 全神贯注;专心于5.decide on 就……做出决定,决定要6.dependon/upon 依靠,依赖;取决于7.get on 上车;相处;进展8.go on 发生;继续; 过去; 向前走9.hold on 等一等(别挂电话)10.keep on 继续(进行)11.knock on 敲12.live on 以……为主食;靠……为生13.pass on 传递14.put on 穿,戴上;上演;增加(体重)15.step on 踩上16.try on 试穿17.turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开18.work on 从事;忙于19.go on doing sth. 继续做某事;不停地做某事20.play a joke on sb.戏弄某人,对某人恶作剧21.get on/along well with 和睦相处;关系良好out1.act out 演出;表演; 实行;实现2.blow out 吹灭3.break out(战争、火灾等)突然发短语生, 爆发4.bring out 使显现;使表现出5.carry out 执行;进行;完成;抬出去6.check out 查明;结账离开7.clean out 清除;把……打扫干净8.clear out 清理;丢掉e out开花;出版;发表10.cut out 删除;删去11.cry out 大喊12.eat out 出去吃饭13.find out 查明;发现;了解;弄清14.get out 出去;离开15.go out 外出(娱乐);熄灭16.give/hand out分发;发放17.hang out 闲逛;常去某处18.help out 帮助(某人)解决困难、分担工作19.keep out 不让……进入y out 摆弄;布置21.leave out 忽略;不提及;不包括22.look out 留神;当心23.point out 指出24.pull out 拔出;退出;(使)离开;(火车)驶出25.put out 扑灭;熄灭(火)26.rush out 冲出去27.set out 出发;启程28.sell out 卖完;售光29.speak out 大声地说出30.stand out 站出来;突出;坚持到底31.take out 取出32.think out 想出;仔细思考;全面考虑33.turn out结果是34.try out 参加……选拔;试用35.wear out 把……穿旧;磨坏36.work out 算出;锻炼;成功地发展; 解决37.run out(of)用尽;耗尽38.get out of 离开;从……出来39.go out of one's way 特地;格外努力40.take out the rubbish倒垃圾up 短语1.bring up 教育;培养;提出2.build up 逐步建立;增进;(在某个地方)盖满了建筑物；宣扬3.call up 给……打电话;叫醒; 朝上方叫喊；使回忆起；征召4.catch up 追上5.cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来6.clean up(把……)打扫干净;(把……)收拾整齐7.cut up 切碎8.dress up 穿上盛装;装扮9.fill up(使)充满;补; 垫; 填充10.fix up 修理;修补;装饰11.get up 起床;起立12.give up 放弃13.grow up 成长;长大;成熟14.hang up 挂断电话15.hold up 举起;支撑;耽搁;持械抢劫16.hurry up 赶快,快点;急忙(做某事)17.keep up 不减弱,(天气)持续不变; 保持；保养；(使)不倒下；保持不衰退18.light up 照亮; 点烟19.look up(在词典、参考书等中)查阅; 查找;抬头看20.make up 编造(故事,谎言等)21.mix up 混合在一起22.open up 打开23.pick up 捡起;接电话24.send up 发射,把……送上去25.shut up 闭嘴26.put up 张贴;搭建;举起27.ring up 打电话28.set up 建立;创立;开办29.show up 赶到;出席;露面; 出现30.speed up(使)加速;增速31.stand up 站起来32.take up(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做33.think up 想出34.turn up 开大(声音);出现e up 用完;用光;耗尽36.wake up叫醒;醒来37.match up 使相配;使协调e up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)39.end up with以……结束;以……告终40.stay up late 深夜不睡;熬夜41.make up one's mind(某人)下决心with 短语1.agree with 赞同;持相同意见2.begin with 以……开始3.deal with 处理;应付4.part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)5.play with 和……一起玩6.quarrel with 和……争吵7.talk with 和……交谈pare... with 把······与·····比较; 与……对比9.connect... with 把……与……相连10.provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物11.catch up with赶上e up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)13.keep up with赶上;跟上14.get on/along with 与……相处15.go on with 继续16.make friends with与……交友17.put up with 忍受,容忍18.fall in love with 爱上(某人或某物)19.keep in touch with... 与……保持联系20.help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人21.share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物22.have trouble with 有……的病痛;因……苦恼23.have to do with与……有关;关于24.have nothing to do with 与……无关(二)形容词短语及其常用搭配与about 搭配1.be anxious about 对……感到焦虑2.be careful about 对……小心3.be certain/sure about 对……有把握4.be crazy about 对……疯狂5.be curious about 对……好奇6.be worried about/worry about 对……感到担心与at 搭配1.be angry at sth.对某事生气2.be annoyed at对……恼怒3.be good at = do well in 擅长……4.be mad at对……疯狂/生气5.be slow at在……方面迟钝6.be surprised at对……感到惊讶与for 搭配1.be bad for 对……有坏处2.be famous/known for因……而著名3.be good for 对……有好处4.be responsible for对……负责任5.be sorry for对……感到抱歉/遗憾6.be suitable/fit for适合……7.be thankful for 因……而感激8.be thirsty for 渴望;渴求与from 搭配1.be absent from缺席2.be different from与……不同3.be far from远离……4.be separated from 和……分开与in搭配1.be interested in 对……感兴趣2.be weak in 在……方面薄弱3.be successful in 在……成功与of 搭配1.be afraid of 害怕……2.be ashamed of 对……感到羞愧3.be careful of 对……小心4.be fond of 喜欢5.be full of 充满;装满6.be proud of 为……感到骄傲7.be sure of 对……有把握8.be tired of 对……感到厌倦与to 搭配1.be close to 接近;靠近2.be good to 对……好3.be kind to 对……和蔼4.be nice/friendly to 对……友好5.be polite to 对……有礼貌6.be rude to 对……粗鲁7.be similar to 与……相似8.be useful to 对……有用9.be harmful to 对……有害与with 搭配1.be angry with sb.生某人的气2.be busy with 忙于……3.be familiar with 对……熟悉4.be patient with 对……有耐心5.be pleased with 对……感到满意6.be popular with 受……欢迎7.be satisfied with对……感到满意8.be strict with 对……要求严格与to do搭配1.be able to do sth.能够做某事2.be afraid to do sth.害怕去做某事3.be glad to do sth.乐意做某事4.be patient to do sth.做某事有耐心5.be ready to do sth.准备好做某事;愿意做某事6.be willing to do sth.乐意做某事(三)介词短语at 短语1.at birth出生时2.at first 首先;起初3.at last 最后;终于4.at least 至少;最少5.at break休息时6.at times 有时;偶尔7.at home 在家8.at work在工作9.at midnight 在半夜10.at night 在晚上;在夜里11.at once 立即;马上12.at present 目前;现在13.at the table在桌子旁14.at the moment 此时;现在15.at one time 曾经,一度16.at any time 在任何时候17.at that time 在那时18.at the same time 同时19.at the age of...在……岁时20.at the back of...在……后面21.at the beginning of...在……开始22.at the end of...在……结尾23.at the foot of...在……脚下by 短语1.by accident 偶然;意外地2.by bike/air/bus/train/ship 骑自行车/乘飞机/公共汽车/火车/轮船3.by chance 偶然4.by hand 亲手5.by mistake 错误地;无意中6.by the time 在……以前7.by the way顺便说一下8.by the end of在(某时间点)以前in 短语1.in danger 处于危险状态2.in English 用英语3.in fact实际上;其实;确切地说4.in general通常;大体上;一般而言5.in life 一生中6.in order按顺序;整齐;井然有序7.in person 亲身;亲自8.in public 当众;公开9.in silence 沉默地;无声地10.in space 在太空11.in style 时髦的;流行的12.in surprise 惊奇地13.in time 及时14.in trouble 处于困境15.in all 总之;合计16.in total 总共;合计17.in(the) front of...在……(内部)的前面18.in this way 用这种方法19.in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话20.in good health 身体健康21.in order to 为了22.in short 总之23.in a word 总而言之24.all in all 总的来说25.in the air 在空中;在传播中26.in the open air在户外,在野外27.in a hurry匆忙地;很快地28.in a row 成一排/列/行;连续29.in the countryside 在乡下;在农村30.in the distance 在远处31.in the day 在白天32.in the future 在未来;在将来33.in the end 最后;终于34.in the way 挡道的;妨碍人的35.in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)36.in the middle of…在……的中间37.in one’s opinion 在某人看来on 1.on board 在船(火车、飞机)上2.on duty 值日,值班3.on foot走路,步行4.on sale(廉价)出售5.on短语show 展出;在上演(放映）6.on time 准时7.on vacation 在度假;在假期中8.on watch 值班;守望;监视9.on top of...在……最上面;另外10.on the earth 在地球上11.on the phone 用电话交谈;在通话12.on the right/left 在右边/左边13.on the weekend =on weekends(在)周末14.on one’s own独立地;独自地15.on one’s way to...在某人去……的途中16.on (the) one hand... on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……(四)其他短语1.as for 至于;关于2.as a result 结果3.above all 首先;首要4.after all 毕竟;终归5.for example/such as 例如6.for free 免费7.for sure 无疑;肯定8.out of style不时髦的;过时的9.out of breath 上气不接下气10.out of sight 消失,看不见11.ahead of 在……前面12.because of 因为13.instead of 代替,而不是(一)常考词性转换动词→形容词1.加-ing 或去e 加-ing/加-d(-ed)或变y 为i 加-edinterest —interesting 有趣的—interested 感兴趣的relax —relaxing 轻松的,令人放松的—relaxed 放松的ama ze —amazing 令人惊奇的—amazed 惊奇的bore—boring 没趣的,令人厌倦的—bored 厌倦的;烦闷的excite —exciting 令人激动的—excited 激动的surprise —surprising 令人惊讶的—surprised 惊奇的;感到意外的please—pleased 高兴的scare—scared 惊慌的tire—tired 疲倦的,疲劳的worry—worried 担心的satisfy—satisfied 满意的。