第三单元词汇
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Unit3 短语、词汇、知识点梳理一、第三单元短语1.节日快乐holiday fun2.回到学校come back to school3.国庆假日之后after the National Day holiday4.放假你去了哪儿?Where did you go for the holiday?5.打电话给你call you6.在家at home7.去上海go to Shanghai8.拜访我的阿姨visit my aunt9.去外滩go to the Bund10.参观上海博物馆visit the Shanghai Museum11.看见许多有趣的事see many interesting things12.你的假日怎么样?How was your holiday?13.有趣的事great fun14.我们的家人our family15.去农场go to a farm16.在星星湖边near Star Lake17.摘了一些橘子pick some oranges18.去钓鱼go fishing19.钓了一条大鱼catch a big fish20.想要把鱼给你want to give you the fish21.长城Great Wall22.故宫Palace Museum23.颐和园Summer Palace24.天安门广场Tian’anmen Square 25.谈论你的旅游经历talk about your travel experiences26.为我摘只橘子pick an orange for me27.想要树上的一只橘子want an orange from the tree28.想要海里的一条鱼want a fish from the sea29.三个主要的学校假日three main school holidays30.在英国in the UK31.复活节假期the Easter holiday32.暑假the summer holiday33.圣诞假期the Christmas holiday34.该吃晚饭了。
Unit 3 My Friends 第三单元我的朋友知识点归纳一、听英语课本第24—28页录音,每天至少一遍。
二、读词汇(要求能够听懂、会说、明白汉语意思)hair(头发) long hair(长头发) short hair(短头发) quiet(文静的) strong(强壮的) friendly(友好的) shoe(鞋) glasses(眼镜) or(或者) right(正确的) hat(帽子) his(他的) her(她的)三、读句型(要求能够听懂、会说、明白汉语意思)1. 介绍朋友:I have a new friend. (我有一个新朋友。
)I have a good friend. (我有一个好朋友。
)He is tall and strong. He’s very friendly. (他又高又壮。
他很友好。
)He has glasses and his shoes are blue.(他有眼镜,他的鞋子是蓝色的。
)2. 询问朋友的信息:Who is he? (他是谁?)Boy or girl? (男孩还是女孩?)Really?(真的吗?)A Chinese friend? (一个中国朋友吗?)3. 询问他人的名字:What’s his name? His name is Zhang Peng. (他叫什么名字?他叫张鹏。
)What’s h er name? Her name is Sarah. (她叫什么名字?她叫萨拉。
)四、字母发音(nose\note\dog\mom要求背诵默写,其他的要求能听懂、会读)开音节o-e【əʊ】 nose note Coke Mr Jones rose home hope 闭音节-o-【ɔ】 dog mom not lot lost box hot五、背课文(要求能够背诵课本第24页和第27页的课文)六、家长签字。
Unit 3名词:1.restroom n. 洗手间,公共厕所例句:你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?Could you tell where I can find a restroom?练习:我正在找卫生间。
2.Stamp n 邮票,印章例句:你能告诉我我在哪里能买到邮票吗?Could you tell me where i can buy some stamps ? 练习:我想买些邮票。
3.Bathroom n. 浴室,洗手间翻译句子:你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?4.Grape. 葡萄(可数名词)例句:我想吃葡萄I want to eat some grapes .练习:我想买些葡萄5.East n. 朝东---eastern 朝东的,东边的例句:太阳从东边升起The sun rises in the east.中国的东部很发达The eastern part of China is very developed.练习:沿着这条街朝东走(go east )6.Corner n. 拐角around the corner adv. 在转角处,即将来临。
例句:她正站在角落She is standing in the corner.练习:你的生日马上就到了,我们应该为生日会做准备了(prepare for)7.Address n. 地址例句:请告诉我你的地址please tell me your address .练习:请写下你的地址。
(write down )8.Request n. 要求request v. 要求request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事at the request of sb 应某人的要求例句:He was there at the request of his manager.例句:告诉我你的要求Tell me your requests .他要求我离开He requested me to leave.练习:我们要求推迟会议。
Unit 3 词汇篇词组及句型:1. bring out拿出;推出2. the same as与...同样的3. in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说4. be similar to类似于;与...相似5. more outgoing更外向as…as…与……一样……6. the singing competition唱歌比赛7. be similar to与……相像的/类似的8. the same as和……相同;与……一致9. be different from与……不同10. care about关心;介意11. be like a mirror像一面镜子t12. he most important最重要的13. as long as只要;既然14. bring out使显现;使表现出15. get better grades取得更好的成绩16. reach for伸手取17.in fact事实上;实际上18. make friends交朋友19.the other+名词复数,句型为two。
one。
the other(one);another+可数名词单数表示其他的20. touch one’s heart感动某人21. be talented in music有音乐天赋22. be good at擅长…… be good at doing sth擅长做某事be good with善于与……相处23. have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣24. make sb. do sth.让某人做某事25.want to do sth.想要做某事26.as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……1. There were only two paintings for sale and he bought .A. allB. anyC. someD. both2. Lily and her sister look the same. I can't tell one from .A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others3. Time goes by so fast. We must never miss the chance to show love to our parents and make them how much they mean to us.A. to knowB. knowingC. know4. you tell the truth, I'll try to help you.A. AlthoughB. ThoughC. As long asD. Why5. His hobbies are quite different mine.A. inB. asC. fromD. With单词拼写1. This girl could sing when she was three. She is very t in music.2. He wants to r for the apples on the table, because he is hungry.3. Mr. Green is a s teacher; you can't see smiles on his face.4. Li Lei is s to his best friend. They are both very outgoing.5. "A good friend is like a mirror." is a (谚语) about friends.6. The boy was very terrified(害怕的), because he b a window.7. You should (分享) the happiness(快乐) with others.8. I like listening to (响亮的) music.9. He is a lazy boy. He never gets good (成绩).10. It's (必要的) for a student to eat vegetables every day.一、单项选择1. Linda is very good painting. She wants to be an artist.A. inB. forC. atD. with2. In fact, listening is just as as speaking in language learning.A. importantB. more importantC. more difficultD. more interesting3. A country has dreams. We teenagers also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.A. mayB. mustC. should4. I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet.A. gameB. informationC. ideaD. message5. Betty is . She likes talking and making friends with others.A. shyB. quietC. seriousD. outgoing6. The boy is than me, but he eats than me.A. younger; moreB. young; muchC. young; manyD. more young; more7. Stop so much noise! My father is sleeping.A. to makeB. makingC. to hearD. hearing8. --- I have great in learning math and I'm so worried. Could you help me?--- Sure. I'd be glad to.A. troubleB. interestC. joyD. fun9. --- "Food Safety" problem is becoming these days.--- I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.A. smaller and smallerB. worse and worseC. better and betterD. nicer and nicer10. --- I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.--- Oh, really! I think you should be good at of them.A. bothB. neitherC. someD. all11. Liang Wen's parents often make him the piano for three hours on weekends.A. practicesB. practiceC. to practiceD. practicing12. Lisa and I have long hair, but my hair is longer than .A. sheB. herC. she'sD. hers13. Li Tao, my best friend, is more outgoing than any other student in his class.A. veryB. a littleC. tooD. quite14. This book isn't the same that book. They're different each other.A. from; atB. as; withC. with; asD. as; from15. --- You look younger and more beautiful in this dress.--- .A. No, I'm notB. I hope notC. Thank youD. You're welcome二、完形填空Friends are very important in people's lives. Some friends have 16 views and interests, and 17 like the same things. Should friends be different18 same? In my opinion, I don't care. I have two best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei19 like me. I am 20 than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. And we both enjoy 21 . On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other friend of mine, Lin Ying, is 22 different from me. She is much more outgoing, and she likes 23 and often makes me laugh. She also likes24 , so she is more athletic. I don't think differences are important in a 25 . What's your opinion?16. A. same B. different C. active D. free17. A. others B. another C. other D. the other18. A. and B. but C. or D. then19. A. isn't B. doesn't C. does D. is20. A. quiet B. quieter C. outgoing D. more outgoing21. A. reading books B. playing gamesC. watching TVD. going to the movies22. A. not B. more C. quite D. lots of23. A. doing sports B. telling jokesC. going to partiesD. going shopping24. A. sports B. books C. movies D. subjects25. A. match B. concert C. family D. friendship四、阅读理解(共12小题;共24.0分)ACooking and Learning In this E-book package, we have four E-books.Fun with FoodThis fun E-book is filled with exercises—photo tests, word exams, riddle games, coloring pages and exercises on learning more about food.Kids Food Science ExperimentsLearn more about science and cooking with these food science experiments and instructions for kids.Food Facts E-BookTo go with the kids cooking lessons E-book, we put our food facts into oneE-book. Each part is easy to print off. You can keep it in the kitchen and teach kids facts about the food we eat. The Food Facts E-Book has over 60 pages.Kids Cooking Lessons E-BookWe bring all our kids cooking lessons together into one easy E-book. We have a unit for each age group. This e-book is just planned to help you with cooking experience in the kitchen. If you'd like our lessons in e-book form with some learning exercises and other things, then this e-book is for you.47. Kids can by reading Fun with Food.A. do science experimentsB. get cooking experienceC. cook well in the kitchenD. play some riddle games48. has over sixty pages.A. Fun with FoodB. Kids Cooking Lessons E-BookC. Food Facts E-BookD. Kids Food Science Experiments49. Kids Cooking Lessons E-Book is popular because .A. there is a unit for each age groupB. there are a lot of photo tests in itC. kids can learn more about scienceD. each part is very easy to print offBAt a supermarket in County Durham, England, the workers are getting ready for some lessons in sign language(手语). They are excited to meet their teacher—two-year-old Diana Graham. The little girl will teach them how to communicate with deaf customers.Diana is a wonder child. She began to use sign language to "speak" to her deaf mother before she said her first word. So whenever the phone rings or there's a knock at the door, her mother can be quickly told by her.Diana understands the sign language well. Her mother even reads story books to her in sign language. Her proud grandmother said, "Diana started signing at about five months and can chat away in sign language. She is so clever for her age."The good news spread and the supermarket officials couldn't think of a better sign language teacher for their workers. So they asked Diana to give some lessons to the workers. They hoped that her lessons would help the workers communicate better with deaf customers during their shopping.50. Diana understands the sign language well because .A. she is old enoughB. she knows itC. her grandmother teaches herD. her mother communicates with her in it51. The officials asked Diana to give some lessons because they thought .A. she had a big vocabularyB. she started signing at about five monthsC. she could read the story in sign languageD. she could teach the workers to communicate better with deaf customers52. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Diana's mother is deaf.B. Diana knows much about sign language when she is two years old.C. Diana wants to be a teacher at the supermarket to make money.D. The workers in the supermarket want to learn sign language.CIf you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport. Because there was no enough land, it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.The population of Hong Kong is over 6 million. Most of them are Chinese. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there.Clothes, computers, radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can watch dog-racing ormotor-racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are small and cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of tall buildings to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese cooking. You can enjoy many kinds of Chinese cooking, for example, fish, meat and vegetables. Beijing Roast Duck is famous as well. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.In 1997, Hong Kong was returned to China. It's a part of China.53. The airport was built out into the sea because .A. people can get there easilyB. there was no enough landC. it's near the cityD. planes arrive safely54. Most people in Hong Kong speak .A. Chinese as their second languageB. neither Chinese nor EnglishC. Chinese and EnglishD. English only55. The main idea of the forth paragraph is .A. dog-racing is interestingB. Beijing Roast Duck is famousC. Chinese food is deliciousD. Hong Kong is a good place for travellingDSometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect(影响) your life in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful(痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you will never realize your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.56. From the passage, we know that bad things can make us .A. terribly meet bad luckB. realize our further abilityC. find no serious successD. possibly enjoy every moment57. The writer's advice is that we should .A. never talk to strange peopleB. learn as much as we can each dayC. get over difficulties painfullyD. not believe in ourselves but others58. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Things Happen to YouB. Hold Your Head UpC. People You Meet in LifeD. Create Your Own Life五、短文7选5(共4小题;共8.0分)Zhou Enlai was born in Huai'an, Jiangsu, on March 5, 1898. In 1917, he finished school in Nankai Middle School. 59. . In 1922, he joined the Chinese Communist Party. After that, he was active in his work and directed the Party work in Shanghai. He led the famous uprising—NanchangUprising on August 1st, 1927. Then he took part in the Long March. From 1937 to 1945, he worked in South China. 60. , he was elected Premier(总理) of China. He put all his heart into the work and always worked until midnight. 61. .Premier Zhou died on January 8th, 1976. The whole nation was in deep sorrow at his death for he was loved by all the people. Our beloved Premier Zhou will always be alive in our Chinese people's hearts.62. .A. He had no time to think about himself, but only the Chinese peopleB. He was a great Marxist and communistC. After the People's Republic of China was foundedD. And then he went to France to learn Marxist(马克思主义) theoryE. Then Zhou Enlai founded the new China六、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10.0分)Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy.Many experts(专家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don't have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:● learn how English speakers use English● read faster in English● find examples of good writing in English● learn new words● learn about the cultures(文化) of English speakers根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
九年级上册第三单元的英语单词可能包括:1. straw [strɔ:] n. 稻草,麦秆2. produce [prəˈdju:s, -ˈdju:s] vt. 生产,制造3. piece [pi:s] n. 件,张,片,块,个,根4. invent [inˈvent] vt. 发明,创造5. pitchfork [ˈpitʃfɔ:k] n. 干草叉6. hay [hei] n. 干草7. truck [trʌk] n. 卡车,载重汽车8. wheel [hwi:l, wi:l] n. 车轮9. carriage [ˈkæridʒ] n. (四轮)马车10. carriageway [ˈkæridʒwei] n. 车道11. traffic [ˈtræfik] n. 交通12. accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 事故,意外事(故)13. ahead [əˈhed] ad. 在前面,向前14. get ahead 进步,获得成功15. fall behind 落在后面16. block [blɔk] n. 大块(木料、石料等)17. stone [stəun] n. 石头,石材18. wooden [ˈwudn] adj. 木制的19. pull [pul] vt.& vi. 拉,拖,拔20. truck driver 卡车司机21. wheelbarrow [ˈwi:lbærəu, -bɔ:-] n. 独轮手推车22. rope [rəup] n. 绳子23. pound [paund] vt.& vi.(连续)猛击,捣烂24. metal [ˈmetl] n.& adj. 金属(的)25. discover [disˈkʌvə] vt. 发现,找到26. politician [pɔliˈtiʃən] n. 从政者,政治家,政客27. invention [inˈvenʃən] n. 发明物,创意28. farmer [ˈfɑ:mə] n. 农场主,农民29. fix [fiks] vt.& vi.(使)固定,(使)安装好30. machine [məˈʃi:n, mə-] n. 机器31. dig [dig] vt.& vi.(dug, dug)(使)挖(洞、沟等),掘32. hole [həul] n.(在土、墙等中挖的)洞、坑33. finger [ˈfiŋgə] n.(五个)手指和拇指(总称)手指34. pull…out of… 从……中拔出、拉出35. gold [gəuld] n.& adj.(金子的颜色)金色,(尤指作为装饰用的)金(黄)色(的)36. golden [ˈgəuldən] adj.(尤指品质或特征)最佳的,(在某方面)极有天赋的,极好的37. treasure [ˈtreʒə, -ʃə] n.(尤指被认为罕见或珍贵的)财宝,(被认为或珍视的)财富,珍宝38. island [ˈailənd, ˈailənd] n.(江、湖、海等的)岛或岛状物(尤指孤立的)岛(非群岛中的岛),岛屿39.(据称或推测在世上仅发现一次的有价值的)珍品,(某个时代、地方或文化中典型的)精华,瑰宝。
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness运动与健康名词Noun1. fitness健康;健壮;适合e.g.: I’m taking the first tentative steps towards fitness.2. soccer足球e.g.: By the way, our school soccer team won at last, didn’t they?3. stadium (pl. stadiums or stadia) 体育场;运动场e.g.: Hundreds of people were turned away from the stadium.4. boxing拳击e.g.: Some speakers argued that boxing was less dangerous than rugby.5. badminton羽毛球运动e.g.: It’s time for badminton class.6. marathon马拉松赛跑e.g.: There’s a record entry for this year’s marathon.7. event比赛项目;大事;公开活动e.g.: Taking part in sports event is fun but not always easy.8. gym健身房;体育馆e.g.: The school has recently built a new gym.9. gymnastics体操(训练)e.g.: As a cricketer, gymnastics is out of his domain.10. legend传奇故事(或人物);传说e.g.: Legend has it that the lake was formed by the tears of a god.11. athlete运动员;运动健儿e.g.: She is a natural athlete.12. honour荣誉;尊敬;荣幸e.g.: As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country.13. glory荣誉;光荣;赞美e.g.: She wanted to enjoy her moment of glory.14. medal奖章;勋章e.g.: As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics.15. championship锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号e.g.: She won silver in last year’s championships.16. champion冠军;优胜者e.g.: Two weeks later, they were world champions!17. determination决心;决定e.g.: When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested.18. injury伤害;损伤e.g.: Two players are out of the team because of injury.19 captain(运动队)队长;船长;机长e.g.: The team captain had to leave because of heart problems.20. strength力量;体力e.g.: Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique.21. failure失败;失败的人(或事物)e.g.: Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures.22. audience观众;听众e.g.: I see what you mean, but the audience wants fair play.23. push-up (especially NAmE) 俯卧撑e.g.: I want to be able to do 30 push-ups.24. error错误;差错e.g.: Are there any grammar or spelling errors?动词Verb1. injure使受伤;损害e.g.: He injured his knee playing hockey.2. compete竞争;对抗e.g.: An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.3. pretend假装;装扮e.g.: In sports, there is no use pretending to fall down or be hurt, because in the end, the audience will see through it.形容词Adjective1. injured受伤的;有伤的e.g.: One of the best players had been injured.2. graceful优美的;优雅的e.g.: The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.3. positive积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的e.g.: By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier.4. slim苗条的;单薄的e.g.: How do you manage to stay so slim?副词Adverb1. apart分离;分开;成碎片e.g.: She keeps herself apart from other people.2. rather相当;有点儿e.g.: It was a rather difficult question.数词Number1. million一百万e.g.: It is wrong to pay people millions of yuan to play sports.兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. ski adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪e.g.: We’re debating whether or not to go skiing this winter.2. host vt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人e.g.: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.3. track n跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt. & vi.追踪;跟踪e.g.: Engineers carried out a thorough inspection of the track.4. sweat vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿vi.出汗;流汗n.汗水;出汗e.g.: She wiped the sweat from her face.5. master n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握e.g.: Even though they work hard to master the skills needed for a sport, it does not mean theywill always win.6. cheat vi.作弊;舞弊vt.欺骗;蒙骗n.欺骗手段;骗子e.g.: You should never cheat.7. diet n.规定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食e.g.: I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online.8. jog vi.慢跑n.慢跑e.g.: What can you do to make exercise like jogging more enjoyable?9. stress n.压力;紧张;重音vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安e.g.: Children who compete in a sport will learn how to deal with stress.短语Expression1. come along跟随;到达;进步;赶快e.g.: Would you like to come along?2. track and field田径e.g.: There are many track and field events.3. work out锻炼;计算出;解决e.g.: While the lads are golfing, I work out in the gym.4. make it获得成功;准时到达e.g.: I don’t think we’ll make it, but let’s try anyway.5. set an example树立榜样e.g.: They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others.6. fall apart破裂;破碎;崩溃e.g.: The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart.7. lose heart丧失信心;泄气e.g.: Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.8. give up放弃;投降e.g.: Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up.9. make sense有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚e.g.: That doesn’t make any sense!10. pretend to do sth假装做某事e.g.: A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.11. even if/though即使;虽然e.g.: I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible.12. make a difference有作用或影响e.g.: I had no idea a letter could make such a difference.13. rather than而不是e.g.: Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change.14. cut … out停止做(或使用、食用);剪下e.g.: Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals.15. now and then有时;偶尔e.g.: I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple.16. compare … with/to …与……比较e.g.: Finally, I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body.。
Unit 3名词:1.restroom n. 洗手间,公共厕所例句:你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?Could you tell where I can find a restroom?练习:我正在找卫生间。
2.Stamp n 邮票,印章例句:你能告诉我我在哪里能买到邮票吗?Could you tell me where i can buy some stamps ? 练习:我想买些邮票。
3.Bathroom n. 浴室,洗手间翻译句子:你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?4.Grape. 葡萄(可数名词)例句:我想吃葡萄I want to eat some grapes .练习:我想买些葡萄5.East n. 朝东---eastern 朝东的,东边的例句:太阳从东边升起The sun rises in the east.中国的东部很发达The eastern part of China is very developed.练习:沿着这条街朝东走(go east )6.Corner n. 拐角around the corner adv. 在转角处,即将来临。
例句:她正站在角落She is standing in the corner.练习:你的生日马上就到了,我们应该为生日会做准备了(prepare for)7.Address n. 地址例句:请告诉我你的地址please tell me your address .练习:请写下你的地址。
(write down )8.Request n. 要求request v. 要求request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事at the request of sb 应某人的要求例句:He was there at the request of his manager.例句:告诉我你的要求Tell me your requests .他要求我离开He requested me to leave.练习:我们要求推迟会议。
高一人教英语第三单元词汇整理1. journal: 区分diary(日记)和 dairy(乳制品)2. transport(vt&n): transportation(AmE) means of transport (运输工具) (BrE)a means/many means of transportationHis bike is his only means of transport. (自行车是他唯一的代步工具。
)两者的区别:tion用于美国?作名词对等。
3. prefer: (v.) to choose (one thing or action) rather than; like better(两者中)宁愿选择(其中之一);更喜欢 1) prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth.I prefer to go to America for my furtherstudy.(我更愿意去美国进修学习。
)I prefer singing in public occasion.( 在公共场合我更喜欢唱歌。
) 2) prefer sth to sth 更喜欢某物 I prefer fish to meat.3) prefer doing to doing 宁愿做而不愿做… I prefer walking to cycling.prefer to do rather than do =would rather do than do = would do rather than do4. disadvantage: advantage权衡利弊: weigh advantages and disadvantages take advantage of 利用 5. fare 和 feefare 车费,船费,飞机票价 air/bus/taxi fare fee: school fee 学费freight 海运费 6. route , routine (常规) 7. flow: How time flows! 8. ever since 用完成时态 9. cycle vi. 骑自行车ride a bikecycle n. 自行车;循环a cycle route/track 自行车路线、车道 life cycle 生命周期cycling n. 骑自行车 go cycling go cyclingcyclist n. 骑自行车的人bicycle, tricycle/ rickshaw, motorcycle 10. graduate vi. 毕业(不及物)n. 大学毕业生=grad graduate from 从…毕业In a few years, you will graduate from college. undergraduate 本科生 graduate 毕业生postgraduate 研究生;研究生的 graduate school 研究生院graduation n. 毕业graduation ceremony/ commencement 毕业典礼 11. finally adv. 最后;终于at last, in the end =eventuallyfinal adj. 最后的final decision 最终决定final result/outcome 最后的结果 final n. 决赛 semi-final 半决赛 go through to / reach the grand final.进入最后决赛finalist n. 决赛运动员There will be 8 finalists in the 100-meter race in this sports meeting.12. schedule n. 时间表;进度表vt. 为某事安排时间according to schedule依据时间表 ahead of schedule提前behind schedule延期 on schedule按时We have determined to get the work done ahead of schedule.我们决心要提前完工。
高中必修三英语第三单元知识点高中必修三英语第三单元知识1重点词汇、短语1. take place 发生2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任,信心,信仰5. dress up 盛装,打扮6. trick 诡计,窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集,集合10. award 奖品,授予11. admire 赞美,钦佩12. look forward to 期望,盼望13. day and night 日夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开心16. permission 许可,允许17. turn up 出现,到场18. keep one’s word 守信用19. hold one’s breath 屏息20. apologize 道歉21. obvious 显然的22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸高中必修三英语第三单元知识2重点句型1. Please make sure when and where the accidenttook place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。
2. Some festival are held to honour the dead,or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to doharm.还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。
3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should goto clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句)在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。
九年级英语上册第三单元知识点一、重要词汇1.go out with friends 和朋友一起外出 2. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作3.choose one’s own clothes 选择某人自己的衣服4. spend time with friends 和朋友们共渡时光5. at that age 在那个年龄6.stay up 熬夜7. get up early 早起8. learn a lot from each other 互相学到很多9. on weekends在周末10.in the past 过去11. at present 现在12. in the future 将来13. old people’s home 养老院14. get one’s driver’s license 拿到某人的驾照15. go to the mall with friends 和朋友们一起去商场16. a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法17. allow 允许,准许(1) allow doing sth 允许做某事Doctors don’t allow smoking in the hospital .They don’t allow parking here .(2) allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事Mom allows me to watch tv on weekends .Parents should allow their children to go out with their friends .My father doesn’t allow me to drive a car .(3)be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事,获准做某事May I be allowed to use this computer ?They shouldn’t be allowed to act like this .They asked to be allowed to see her .(4) be not allowed to do sth 不被允许做某事People are not allowed to smoke here .18. instead (1) 位于句首, 表示“反而, 相反”I didn’t go to the cinema last night . instead, I watched a footballmatch on TV.The boy didn’t sing to the music , instead , he sang his own way .( 2 ) 位于句尾, 表示“作为代替”Mr smith was ill , so mr green was taking his class instead .I don’t like this one , please give me that instead .(3 ) instead of 后跟名词, 代词, 动名词, 介词短语.表示“代替, 而不是”I have come instead of my brother . He is ill .We walked down the stairs instead of taking the elevator ( 电梯) .He studies in the evening instead of during the day .19. present ( 1 ) 礼物, 礼品== gift Why not give him a card as a present ?what can I get him for a birthday present ?( 2 ) 目前, 现在I’m sorry he is out at present .Y ou have to forget the past and start living in the present .20. have \ get sth done 使某事完成,让别人做某事I’ll have \ get my hair cut tomorrow .Since you’re ill in bed , why not have \ get a letter written to your parents .Spring festival is coming . she has got a new coat made .21. decide 动词, “决定”decide to do sth决定做某事We decided to play soccer .decide on doing sth. 决定做某事I decided on buying the house .decide + that + 从句He decided that he would buy a new computer .decision 名词, “决定, 决心”make a decision 做决定make a decision to do sth== decide to do sth== make up one’s mind to do sth决定做某事I make a decision to study hard from now on .=== I decide to study hard from now on .===I make up my mind to study hard from now on .22. 动词think 后面的that 从句如果是否定意义,习惯上一般否定think , 而不是否定that 从句,即形式上否定了think ,而意义上却否定了that从句。
Unit 3 Text 1 VocabularyL.5. unnerve vt 使失去勇气, 使身心交疲, 使失常1.7 violation:[ .vaiə'leiʃən ] n. 违反,违背,妨碍NATO’s invasion of this independent country is a brutal violation of human rights.北约对这个独立的国家的侵略是对人权的野蛮侵犯。
From now on ant violation of the regulation must be cruelly punished.今后任何违反秩序的行为会受到严厉惩罚。
1.8 tangible:[ 'tændʒəbl ] n. 有形资产a. 实体的,明白的副词:tangibly名词:tangibilityThe prize is a tangible testimony that she has gotten a germ of write ability. 这个奖是一个具体的证明,说明她具有创作才能。
1.8 bullion: n. 金银,金银块,纯金the thieves stole 1000000 in gold bullion.窃贼偷去价值1000000英磅的金条.The gold bullion was transported under police escort. 金锭在警方的护送下运走了.1.9 heft:[ heft ]n. 重量,分量,重要性. the property of being large in massv. 举起试重量,举起1. lift or elevate 2. test the weight of something by lifting it1.10 custom:[ 'kʌstəm ] n. 习惯,风俗,海关It took us only a few minutes to get through the Customs我们的海关检查只花了几分钟时间She followed her usual custom of spending Sunday at her villa at the seaside她按照通常的习惯,在海滨别墅度过了星期天Social customs vary greatly from country to country国与国之间的社会习俗有很大差异1.11 affirm:[ ə'fə:m ]v. 断言,肯定形容词:affirmable副词:affirmably名词:affirmer动词过去式:affirmed过去分词:affirmed现在分词:affirming第三人称单数:affirmsI affirm that what he said is true. 我断言他所说的是实情.He affirmed that he was responsible 他肯定是他负责.1.12 impregnable:[ im'pregnəbl ] a. 无法攻取的,要塞坚固的,难攻陷的Immune to attack; impregnable 固若金汤攻不破的;固若金汤的1.13 prevailing:[ pri'veiliŋ ]a. 盛行很广的,一般的,最普通的vbl. 获胜,盛行,流行副词:prevailingly名词:prevailingnessThe prevailing wind here is from the south-west. 这里最常刮的风是西南风.Product buy-back is a prevailing payment term at present. 产品回购是目前流行的一种付款方式.1.14 aesthetic:[ i:s'θetik ]a. 美学的,审美的,有美感异体字:esthetic副词:aestheticallyThe aesthetic feel or tactile quality of something, such as a fabric, textile, or carpeting, that indicates its fineness, texture, and durability.手感触摸诸如纤维、织物、毯子等物时对它们的质地、品质以及柔软程度的感觉或美感The play waw an aesthetic success.这部戏剧是个艺术上的成功。
1.17 credit:[ 'kredit ] n. 信用,荣誉,贷款,学分v. 归功于,赞颂,信任动词过去式:credited过去分词:credited现在分词:crediting第三人称单数:creditsNo credit is given at this shop这家商店概不赊欠He is a credit to the family他是家族中的光荣The bank refused further credits to the company银行拒绝再贷款给这家公司It is greatly to your credit that you gave back the money you found; your honesty does you credit你拾金不昧是非常难能可贵的;你很诚实,应该受表扬1.20 dash:[ dæʃ ] n. 冲撞,破折号v. 猛掷,泼溅,冲撞In my fury, I dashed all the dishes to the floor气愤之下,我把所有的杯盘都摔到地上去了He dashed across the street and ran towards me. 他冲过马路, 向我跑过来.1.20 flair:[ flɛə ]n. 鉴别力(眼光,本领,才能)He dosen’t show much flair for the piano. 他对钢琴没有什么天资.His business skill complements her flair for design. 他的经营技巧和她的设计才能相辅成1.26 invulnerability n. 不会受伤害,刀枪不入1.23 cubical:[ 'kju:bikəl ]a. 立方体的,立方的1.25 secluded:[ si'klu:did ]a. 隐退的, 隐蔽的副词:secludedly名词:secludednessA secluded mansion, islanded by shrubbery and fences.一种在花园中建造的隐蔽性建筑物,如凉亭。
1.31 composition:[ kɔmpə'ziʃən ]n. 作文,著作,组织,合成物,成份形容词:compositional副词:composi-tionallyHe played many of his compositions for me.他为我演奏了他的许多乐曲.Her drawing is competent, but her composition is poor.她的画有功力, 但布局欠佳.1.38 illusory:[ i'lu:səri ] a. 虚幻的Having the nature of fantasies or dreams; illusory.幻觉的具有幻想或梦性质的; 幻觉的.1.39 preclude:[ pri'klu:d ] v. 预先排除1. keep from happening or arising; make impossible2. make impossible, especially beforehand形容词:preclusive副词:preclusively名词:preclusion动词过去式:precluded过去分词:precluded现在分词:precluding第三人称单数:precludesTheir move does not preclude others from investing.他们这一行动并不影响其他人进行投资.That will preclude him from escaping.那将阻止他逃走, 那将使他无法逃走.1.46 vile:[ vail ]a. 恶劣的,简陋的,低廉的副词:vilely形容词比较级:viler最高级:vilest名词:vilenessI don’t think that he is vile.我不认为他有这么卑劣。
Murder is a vile and loathsome crime.谋杀是邪恶而令人发指的罪行。
1.47 veiled:[ veild ]v. 遮盖a. 用幕遮盖的(隐藏的)He deceived them under the veil of charity.他借慈善事业为名欺骗了他们。
1.49 patio:[ 'pɑ:tiəu ]n. 天井(庭院)A veranda or roofed patio.门廊走廊或有顶棚的天井1.49 conviction:[ kən'vikʃən ]n. 定罪,信服,坚信形容词:convictionalI have the conviction that he is right.我深信他是对的。
They have no previous convictions.他们没有前科。
1.51 intricacies:n. 错综复杂的(缠结的,交错的,难懂的) marked by elaborately complex detail1.52 contemplative:[ 'kɔntempleitiv ]a. 沉思的,爱默想的,冥想的persistently or morbidly thoughtfu1.54 hostility:[ hɔs'tiliti ]n. 敌意His suggestion met with some hostility.他的建议遭到某种程度的反对。
I feel no hostility towards anyone.我对任何人均无敌意。
1.55 motorized:v. 使...机械化a. 机动的The commander threw out a thin screen of motorized troops to protect his exposed flank.指挥官派出一支人数不多的摩托化部队去掩护其暴露的侧翼。