《人工智能》测试题答案

《人工智能》测试题答案

测 试 题

——人工智能原理 一、填空题

1.人工智能作为一门学科，它研究的对象是______，而研究的近期目标是____________ _______;远期目标是___________________。

2.人工智能应用的主要领域有_________，_________，_________，_________，_______和__________。

3.知识表示的方法主要有_________，_________，_________，_________和________。 4.产生式系统由三个部分所组成，即___________，___________和___________。 5.用归结反演方法进行定理证明时，可采取的归结策略有___________、___________、_________、_________、_________和_________。

6.宽度优先搜索对应的数据结构是___________________;深度优先搜索是________________。

7.不确定知识处理的基本方法有__________、__________、__________和__________。 8.AI研究的主要途径有三大学派，它们是________学派、________学派和________学派。 9.专家系统的瓶颈是________________________;它来自于两个阶段，第一阶段是 ，第二阶段是 。

10.确定因子法中函数MB是描述________________________、而函数MD是描述________________________。

11.人工智能研究的主要领域有_________、_________、_________、_________、_______和__________。

12.一阶谓词逻辑可以使用的连接词有______、_______、_______和_______。

13.基于规则的演绎系统主要有________、_________和_________。 14.D-S证据理论中函数Bel定义为________________________、而函数Pl定义为________________________。

15.问题的状态空间，可以记为三元组，其中S为________，F为________，G为________。

16.人工智能研究的主要内容有____ _____、____ _____、____ _____、_______和_____________。

17.知识表示的方法主要有_________、_________、_________、_________和________。 18.世界上第一个专家系统 是在 年由 主持研制成功的; 我国的第一个专家系统 是在 年研制成功的。 19.神经网络可分为____________、____________、______________和广泛前向网络。 20.在框架表示法中，用若干个___________描述对象的属性，用若干个_________描述属prova mitjanes, ? per

punts d'experiència. Mòdul de compressió Es de veure de deformació

cohesionada terra, sorra per EO. 3, la distribució de les aigües

subterrànies: 3.1, el camp lloc tipus medi ambient classe II. Segons

hidrològica geològic dos o tres capa sòl per clay llim, quatre capa de

llim General subterrània enterrat, tipus d'aigua subterrània és quart

porus Departament submarinisme, enquesta durant nivell estable d'aigua

subterrània de llocs mesurat enterrat profundament 1.10 ~ 2.30 m,

principal per precipitació de l'atmosfera i aigües superficials de Xia

infiltració subministraments, per evaporació i l'escorrentia metro per

manera d'excreció principals; nivell freàtic amb temporada canvia la

gamma més evident (canvis anys rang 0,50 ~ 1.50 m), ha recuperat Feng la

temporada de l'aigua nivell pot lleugerament. 3.2, basat en la

experiència regional i resultats de prova de penetració coberta, lloc II clip llim capes de coeficients de permeabilitat franc argila per argila

1x10-4cm/s, de franc interbedded amb coeficients de permeabilitat llims ?

per K=6.0x10-4~1.0x10-3cm/s, permeabilitat de franc experiència negra

capa valors de coeficient de 6 x 10-3 cm/s. Precipitació negre franc

impacte radi és de 253.33 m, per tant, construcció ha de ser uadvantages,

facing the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, Shandong peninsula,

Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan area, targeted investment promotion several

times. Industry-led unit and various town streets are developing

detailed promotion plans, the basis of what is specific to each industry,

has formed a kind of scale, need to bring in the kind of projects each

town street has the kind of resources, what location, focus on the

development of the kind of industries. Four stroke technology and

science. Determinants of technology is the County's economic development

through scientific and technological innovation, improve product value-added and improve economic competitiveness, is the inevitable way to

achieve leapfrog development. Talent is the city center city's first

resource, is the primary industry development, and revitalization of the

social protection. So, in terms of skills: to catch ... Competitive.

Encouraging enterprises to actively undertake science and technology

projects, strengthening research cooperation, using advanced technology

to increase the added value of their products to ensure that

introduction of transforming scientific and technological achievements

during the year ... ... New research enterprises ... ... Home, creating

innovative platforms ... ... Generic classifier. In: first, we must strengthen the cultivation of talent, efforts to increase vocational

education and training and meet the basic demand of enterprise

development. Then introduced a number of the county needed scarce

education, health professionals, meet social development needs to invest

more in machinery, pharmaceutical manufacturing research and development

in higher education, such as the introduction of talent to meet the need.

Third, we must rely on ... ... Post-doctoral workstation, ... ... Food

research station platform, to the XX University to find experts

性的各个方面。

21.产生式系统的三个基本组成部分是__________________，________________________， ________________________。

22.知识表示方法按照控制性知识的组织方式可分为___________________________和_____________________。