译林版英语八年级上册unit词组

Unit4 Do it yourself1)what to do 不加ithow to do it/sth. 必须加it或宾语2)you’d better = you had betterhad better do sth.—had better not do sth.3)stand for 代表stand up 起立stand still 站着别动4)do sth. instead 做某事代替(没有代替对象，不加of)do sth. instead of sth./doing sth.I will go to Nanjing insteadI will watch TV instead of reading books.5)pay sb money to do sth. 付钱给某人做某事6)be crazy about doing sth./sth. 对某事着迷7)terrible—terribly look terrible, terribly ill区分词性look terrible 看起来可怕8)finish doing sth. 做完某事9)try to do sth.---try one’s best to do sth. 努力做…try doing sth 尝试做…10)have a try试一试11)put in 安装put up 举手张贴悬挂put out 扑灭put away 整理收拾put in a brighter light in his bedroom在他的卧室装一盏更亮的灯put up a picture on his bedroom wall在他卧室的墙上挂一幅画12)make a mistake/make so many mistakes 犯错13)have a power cut 断电14)another和the other 的区分another是三个或三个以上当中的另一个Would you like to show me another pair?the other是两个当中的另一个I have two brothers, one is a teacher, the other one is a doctor.但是前面如果有my, his等词，the 省略Tom has some books in one hand, and some bananas in his other hand.15)hit过去时不变，hit-hit16)fill….with把……用什么装满I filled the bottle with water.17)be filled with…. = be full of的里面装满了什么The bottle is filled with water.18)paint/colour it blue 把它涂成蓝色colour the roses red 把玫瑰门涂成红色colour可以做名词，表示“颜色”；也可以作为动词，表示“给…涂颜色”。

Unit 1 Friends1.have some more food 再吃一些食物2.Can I have something to drink? 我能喝点什么吗？3.what about some milk ? 来点牛奶怎么样？4.make sb. happy 使某人快乐5.keep a secret 保守秘密6.care about 关心，关怀7.listen to people carefully 仔细听别人说8.have problems 有问题9.share one’s joy/ happiness 分享某人的快乐10.You can trust them because they never tell lies 你可以信任他们，因为他们从不说谎11.believe what he says 相信他说的话12.tell him everything about yourself 把所有关于你自己的事情告诉他13.What makes good friends? 什么样的人适合做好朋友呢？14.Good friends should be interseting.. 好朋友应该有趣15.an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩16.one of my best friends 我最好的一个朋友17.She is willing to share things with her friends. 她愿意和朋友分享东西18.be willing to do sth 愿意做某事19.give a seat to someone in need 把座位让给有需要的人20.She is also helpful and ready to help people any time.她也乐于助人，在任何时候都愿意帮助别人21.help me with my homework 帮助我复习功课22.help people with their pro blems 帮助人们解决问题23.She wants to be a singer when she grows up. 她想长大了当一名歌手24.have a good voice 有副好嗓子25.He is the tallest boy in our class. 他是我们班上个子最高的26.wear small round glasses 戴小而圆的眼镜27.make him look smart 使得他看起来时髦 /帅气28.have a good sense of humour 很有幽默感29.be kind/ nice to sb 对某人友好30.He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. 他讲好玩的笑话并总是使我大笑make sb. do sth 使得某人做某事31.feel bored / excited 感到无聊 /激动兴奋32.have long straight hair 有着长长的直发33.say a bad word about sb 说某人的坏话34.They do not fit well under his desk. 他们在课桌下伸不开35.be good at telling jokes 擅长讲笑话36.When something worries me,I can always go to her.当某件事使我发愁时，我总是可以过去找她37.Max looks smart in his round glasses. 马克斯戴圆眼镜看起来帅气38.Who would you choose as your best friend? 你会选择谁作为你的最好朋友39.our future plans 我们的未来计划40.make friends with 和某人交朋友41.travel around the world 环游世界42.be a social worker 当一名社会工作者43.I will be happy if I can make other people happy. 如果我能使人们快乐，我将快乐44.I want to be as famous as he is. 我想和他一样出名45.some day 某一天46.Who’s the girl on the lef t/ next to Peter? 在左边 /紧靠着彼得的那女孩是谁？47.What’s he like ? 他是什么样的人？48.a small girl with a ponytail 一个扎着马尾辫的小女孩49.beautiful works of art 漂亮的艺术品50.Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend. (both.. and既。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 1一、重点词组：1.keep secrets/ a secret 保守秘密2.have problems with …在…方面有问题3.an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩4.make me happy / make him look smart 使我高兴/使他看起来聪明5.be willing/ready to do sth 愿意做某事6.have good/poor eyesight 视力好/不好7.because of too much computer work 因为太多的电脑工作8.have a good sense of humour 有很强的幽默感9.feel bored 感到无聊10.walk past the desks 走过桌子11.knock over the books 撞翻书12.knock it/them over 撞翻它/它们13.know sb./sth. very well 非常了解某人/某事14.think of my true friend 想起我的真诚的朋友15.worry me (主语sth) /worry about me(主语sb) 使我担心/担心我,为我担心16.say a bad word about sb 说某人的坏话17.be kind/nice/friendly to sb. 对某人友好18.help people solve problems 帮人解决问题19.try/do one's best to do sth=try(hard) to do sth 尽力做某事(4)20.be happy/glad to do sth 高兴做某事21.hope to do sth 希望去做某事22.agree with sb./what sb. said 同意某人的意见/话23.one of the nicest boys 一个最好的男孩24.give sb some advice 给某人一些建议25.wear/have a smile on one's face 脸上带着微笑二、重点句翻译： A1.Can I have something to drink? 我可以喝点儿什么吗？2.She's willing to share things with her friends. 她乐意和朋友分享东西。

8A U1~U2月考复习归纳之一——易错词1. true2. sense3. worst4. height5. magazine6. humorous7. competition8. smiling9. excellent10. vacation11. language12. through13. physics14. foreign15. advertisement8A U1~U2月考复习归纳之二——重点词组1. tell lies2. one of my best friends3. have a good sense of humour4. feel bored/excited5. keep a secret6. make friends with7. listen to people carefully8. travel around the world9. some day10. on Friday afternoon11. what else12. wear uniforms13. do morning exercises14. at most15. look through the questions quickly ☆16. at lunchtime17. an hour of homework8A U1~U2月考复习归纳之三——重点句1. Can I have something to drink? (6)2. Can I have some more food? (6)3. Does he/she care about you when you are sad? (7)4. Do you believe what he/she says? (7)5. What makes good friends, Amy? (7)6. She is willing to share things with her friends. (8)7. She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need. (8)8. They make him look smart. (8)9. She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. (8)10. My book is more interesting than his. (11)11. Peter is the heaviest of the six students. (12)12. Among the six students, Millie is the slowest swimmer. (12)13. I would like to be a social worker when I grow up. (13)14. I am always kind to people. (13)15. She’s a small girl with a ponytail. (14)16. ----What’s she like? ----She’s shy and quiet. (14)17. Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend. (17)18. She always has a smile on her face and looks happy. (17)19. I think she will make an excellent teacher. (17)20. Why don’t dogs go to school, Eddie? (18)21. ----What’s school like? ----It’s like watchin g TV, but there are fewer advertisements. (18)22. Learning foreign languages is fun.(20)23. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. (20)24. He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help. (20)25. On Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual. (20)26. She draws better than any other student in my class. (24)27. She writes more quickly than the other students in my class. (24)28. Millie writes the most quickly of us all. (24)29. How much time do students spend on homework every day? (25)30. Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than British students. (25)31. British students spend less time doing homework than Chinese students. (25)32. Half an hour for playing computer games and another half an hour for playing chess. (26)33. To me, learning foreign languages is really fun. (27)34. I also keep writing in English about my daily life. (27)35. My ideal school starts at 9a.m. and finishes at 3p.m. (29)36. We do not need to get up early, and we have lots of time for after-school activities. (29) 8A U1~U2月考复习归纳之四——写作重点句U11. She is willing to share things with her friends. (8)2. They make him look smart. (8)3. She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. (8)4. I would like to be a social worker when I grow up. (13)5. Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend. (17)6. She always has a smile on her face and looks happy. (17)7. I think she will make an excellent teacher. (17)U28. On Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual. (20)9. Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than British students. (25)10. British students spend less time doing homework than Chinese students. (25)11. Half an hour for playing computer games and another half an hour for playing chess. (26)12. To me, learning foreign languages is really fun. (27)13. I also keep writing in English about my daily life. (27)14. My ideal school starts at 9a.m. and finishes at 3p.m. (29)15. We do not need to get up early, and we have lots of time for after-school activities. (29)8A U1~U4期中复习之五——动词形式归纳根据所给中文写单词：1. On Friday afternoon, our school __________(结束) earlier than usual. (20)2. How much time do students _________(花费) on homework every day? (25)用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. They make him _________(look) smart. (8)2. Why don’t dogs ___________(go) to school, Eddie? (18)3. ----What’s school like? ----It’s like _____(watch) TV, but there are fewer advertisements. (18)4. Time seems __________(go) faster when we are reading interesting books. (20)5. British students spend less time ________(do) homework than Chinese students. (25)6. Half an hour for_____(play) computer games and another half an hour for playing chess. (26)7. I also keep _________(write) in English about my daily life. (27)8. To me, ___________(learn) foreign languages is fun.(27)8A U1~U4期中复习归纳之五——介副词归纳1. Does he/she care _________ you when you are sad? (7)2. She is willing to share things ________ her friends. (8)3. She helps me _____ my homework and she always gives her seat on the bus to someone _____ need. (8)4. She smiles often and never says a bad word ________anyone. (8)5. Peter is the heaviest _______ the six students. (12)6. ________ the six students, Millie is the slowest swimmer. (12)7. I am always kind _______ people. (13)8. She’s a small girl ________ a ponytail. (14)9. ----What’s she ________? ----She’s shy and quiet. (14)10. She always has a smile _______ her face and looks happy. (17)11. ----What’s school like? ----It’s ______ watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements. (18)12. ________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual. (20)13. Millie writes the most quickly _______ us all. (24)14. How much time do students spend _______homework every day? (25)15. Chinese students have more weeks _____for the summer holiday than British students. (25)16. Half an hour _____ playing computer games and another half an hour ___ playing chess. (26)17. ________ me, learning foreign languages is really fun. (27)18. I also keep writing ______ English _______ my daily life. (27)19. We do not need to get up early, and we have lots of time_______ after-school activities. (29)8A U1~U4期中复习归纳之六——中考试题汇编8A Unit 1词汇：1. Linda is suck a _________(耐心的) person that the never gets angry easily. (2013无锡)2. You look __________ (苗条的) and more fashionable in so charming a dress. (2013连云港)3. Steven’s exam results put him _______(在……中) the top students of the class. (2013常州)4. When the boy rushed across the finishing line, his mother cheered with an _________(兴奋的) look on her face. (2013常州)5. Keep a__________ (微笑) all the time, you’ll have a happier life. (2013宿迁)6. The show I’m a sin ger helps audience rediscover many good ___________(嗓音). (2013盐城)7. ----What’s the ________(高度、身高)of Jeremy Shu-How? (2012镇江)----I don’t know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.用所给单词的适当形式填空：1. He likes English. He spends lots of time ________(read) it every day. (2009宿迁)2. I think Wu Qilong is one of the most popular ______ (actor). I am his fan. (2013泰州)3. You’d better go home to see your parents____ (two) a week. They need more care. (2013宿迁)4. Superman, Spiderman and Iron Man are all _____ (hero) in the hearts of teenagers. (2013镇江)5. —It's a top secret. (2013苏州)—Yes, I see. I will keep the secret ________ you and me.6. The first computers were built in the 1940s. They were even ______(big) than cars. (2012南京)7. What a terrible painting! Th is is probably the ______(ugly) painting I’ve ever seen. (2012无锡)8. The Three-D film Titanic is the __________(wonderful) film I have ever seen. (2012泰州)9. Our English teacher will go abroad for _______ (fur) education next month. (2012扬州)10. The population in China is much _________(large) than that in Australia. (2012淮安)11. I know him probably _______(well) than anybody else. (2012徐州)12. I think this problem is much _______(easy) than that one. (2012宿迁)13. Lucy always goes to her English teacher for help when something ___her. (worry) (2010南通)14. This is the ________ and thinnest of all the e-books in the world. （light）(2010扬州)15. I think China is one of the most active _________(country) in the world market. (2010淮安)16. The ______(humour) story made all of us laugh. (2009无锡)单项选择：( ) 1. Fishing with Dad was so _______ for little Sam that he almost fell asleep. (2013无锡)A. excitedB. excitingC. boredD. boring( ) 2. Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just not very _______. (2013南京)A. patientB. talentedC. popularD. powerful ( ) 3. ---You won the first prize in the Physics competition. (2013南京)---__________. I made several terrible mistakes.A.I think soB. You must be jokingC. You are welcomeD. It doesn’t matter( ) 4. I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good______ of direction. (2013苏州)A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense( ) 5. —We’ve never ______ astronauts’ life though we’re interested in.(2013南通)—Really? I’ll offer you some books about it.A. thought aboutB. chatted aboutC. learned aboutD. cared about ( ) 6. — Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy or Lily? (2013泰州)— Yes. ______ of us are going to the home for the elderly.A. EachB. EitherC. BothD. All( ) 7. — Mr. Mu, when did the earthquake in Wan. Sichuan happen? (2013镇江)—______ 8.02 ______ the morning of April 20lh. 2013.A. On; inB. At; onC. At; inD. On; or( ) 8. In order to find _________ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language. (2012苏州)A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the( ) 9. I had to call a taxi because the box was _________ than I’d expected. (2012苏州)A. heavyB. heavierC. the heavierD. the heaviest( ) 10. Bob often says that swimming is ________ than hiking in reducing weight, but he always spends more time on swimming. (2012南通)A. less usefulB. less interestingC. more usefulD. more interesting ( ) 11. ----Tom, what do you think of the school? (2012常州)----Oh, no other school is _______ in the city. It’s _________one.A. better; a betterB. the best; the bestC. better; the bestD. the best; a better ( ) 12. Zhang Lili, _________ good teacher, I regarded as ________ most beautiful teacher at present. (2012泰州)A. an; aB. a; theC. /; theD. the; a( ) 13. ----Is Mr. Franco Hollande _______ honest and capable man? (2012连云港)----Yes. And that is why he was chosen _______ president of France.A. a; aB. an; /C. the; theD. a; /( ) 14. She sang a song I believe I can fly in Yangzhou English Classics Reading Contest.I have never heard a _______ voice than that before. (2012扬州)A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best( ) 15. This schoolbag is not expensive. And the price of it is the ____ of the three. (2012盐城)A. lowestB. biggestC. highestD. smallest( ) 16. The boy spends at least as much time reading as he ________. (2010无锡)A. writesB. is writingC. does to writeD. does writing( ) 17. ----Their library is very beautiful.----I think so, but it is not as big as _______. (2010泰州)A. weB. usC. ourD. ours翻译句子：1. 我长大了相当一名社会工作者。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 3 a day out1.出门的一天a day out2.你计划做什么？What are you going to do?3.去锻炼go to exercise4.爬山climb the hill5.需要锻炼need to exercise6.保持健康keep fit7.这座山和真的山不一样高。

This hill is not as tall as the real one.8.加油Come on!9.享乐enjoy oneself10.进行一次乘船旅行take/have/go on a boat trip11.在著名的港湾大桥下under the famous Harbour Bridge12.经过悉尼歌剧院go past the Sydney Opera House13.在澳大利亚in Australia14.保重Take care!15.坐在塞纳河边的小咖啡店里sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine16.上埃菲尔铁塔顶go to the top of the Eiffel Tower17.一所有着大花园和许多树的美丽建筑物a beautiful building with a big garden and many trees18.美国的总统the president of the USA19.再见See you soon.20.多长？How long21.多宽How wide22.桥是钢铁做的，是吗？The bridge id made of steel, isn’t it?23.它重１０吨。

It weighs 10 tons./Its weight is 10 tons.24.它重多少？How much does it weigh? What’s theweight of it?25.一天之内周游世界around the world in a day26.我在这里很好。

8A—1 Friends1.be hungry / be full hungry - hungrier - hungriest2.thirsty—thirstier—thirstiest3. Can I have something to drink? I have something important to tell you. 不定代词做后置定语4. Can I have some more food?some more 再一些→数量词+ more + n. = another + 数量 + n.eg. I need to buy two more books. = I need to buy another two books.5. There’s nothing in the fridge. = There isn’t anything in the fridge.6. Maybe we can share it.maybe句首 may be句中7.invite teenagers to write about their best friendsinvite sb to do sth / invited sb to sp8.honest an honest boy ； honest—dishonest a dishonest boy9.keep a secret for sb10. make sb + adj. / do11. share my joy* share sth with sb * joy 欢乐不可数12.care about 关心 She does not care about her daughter at all.* care v. 关心，担忧，照顾，喜爱，介意，在乎 I don’t care what to eat tonight.* care n. 小心，照料 take care of13. yourself — yourselves14. Is he/ she ready to help you when you have problems?* be ready to do sth 乐意做某事* have problems with sth / doing sth He has problems with English/ learning English.15. Do you believe (what he says )= believe his words宾语从句，陈述句语序（主+谓）I don’t know where he lives16. polite—impolite17. tidy—tidier—tidiest18. make 成为，适合 What makes good friends? 是什么造就好朋友？19. trust v. trust sb 信任某人20. lie n. 可数 tell lieslie v. 撒谎 lie to sb v. 躺 lie down21.joke n. 可数 tell funny jokes22.true adj. 确实的a true friend a real bridgereal指客观上存在,并非想象和虚构的,它是与"无"相对而言 Lu Xun's real name is Zhou Shuren.true是指"真正的","真实的",强调事实和实际情况相符,它是与"假"相对而言 The news is true.true 还可以表示“正确的”，real没有这种用法 What he said is true.Reading 8~101. one of +the/ 形容词性物主代词+最高级+n.复最...之一eg. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in china.2. slim-slimmer-slimmest3. generous adj. 慷慨的 be generous to do sth / be generous to sb4. be willing to do = be ready to doAre you willing to keep a secret for me?5.be ready to do 已经做好...的准备 We are ready to hear the news. 我们随时准备听消息。

8A Unit 1 词组句型Comic strip & Welcome to the unit（P6）某样喝的东西something to drink更多些食物some more food冰箱里什么也没有。

There’s nothing in the fridge……怎么样？What / How about (doing) sth.?也许我们可以分享它。

Maybe we can share it.（P7）一个好朋友的品质qualities of a good friend在《青少年》杂志上in Teenagers magazine一个诚实的学生an honest student保守秘密keep a secret使某人高兴make sb. happy使某人做某事make sb. do sth.使某人看上去聪明（P8）make sb. look smart分享我的快乐share my joy是什么使你的朋友如此特别？What makes your friend so special?关心，在意care about遇到问题/ 困难have problems (in) doing sth.相信某人说的话believe what sb. says / believe one’s words给某人写信write (a letter) to sb.什么样的人适合当好朋友？What makes good friends?说谎tell lies讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes同意某人的观点agree with sb.Reading（P8）邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.我最好的朋友之一one of my best friends留着短发have short hair对某人慷慨be generous to sb.乐意做某事（两种表达）be willing / ready to do sth.任何时候/ 随时any time在某方面帮助某人help sb. with sth.在公交车上给需要的人让座give a/the/one’s seat on the bus to someone in need 有好听的嗓音have a good voice长大grow up差不多1米75高almost 1.75 metres (tall)戴小小的圆形眼镜wear small round glasses有幽默感have a good sense of humour感到无聊feel bored他的腿在课桌里容纳不下。

instruction n.指示had better(=’d better )最好tool n. 工具brush n. 刷子,画笔glue n. 胶水rope n. 绳索scissors n.[复]剪刀tape n.磁带；胶带DIY n.自己动手做exactly adv.确切地，精确地stand for 代表；象征repair vt.修补decorate vt.装饰instead of 而不是,代替rose n.玫瑰（花）crazy adj.着迷的，狂热的，发疯的be crazy about 对……着迷terrible adj. 可怕的once adv.曾经，一度put in 安装mistake n.错误，失误make a mistake 犯错误power cut n. 供电中断；停电pipe n.管子，水管fill vt.使充满fill with 用…填充…ceiling n. 天花板shelf n.(pl. shelves) (橱柜或书架等的)架子，搁板whoops excl.哎呀advise vt. & vi.建议，忠告，劝告course n.课程；过程already adv. 已经instead adv. 反而，却attend vt. & vi.经常去；出席cut vt.剪下，切下，割下sentence n. 句子grape n. 葡萄strawberry n. 草莓spoon n.匙，调羹salad n.沙拉cream n.奶油，乳脂，霜mix vt. & vi.混合add vt. & vi.增加，补充tip n.提示，指点example n.例子；榜样for example 例如leave vt.使处于某种状态sauce n.调味汁，酱ham n.火腿correct adj.正确的certain adj.确定的active adj.积极的，活跃的，主动的possible adj. 可能的tidy vi. & vt. 收拾，整理tidy up 收拾妥，整理好secret adj.秘密的spell vt. & vi.拼写balloon n. 气球stick vt.& vi.粘住，钉住cover n.封面；盖子，罩complete vt.完成paint n.颜料not only but also 不仅…而且…；…和…都keep something secret 保密finished adj. 完成wrong adv. 错误地，不对go wrong 弄错；犯错；（机器）出故障cut out 剪出furniture n. 家具【重点短语】写一个有关….的报告write a report on走出家门go outside home第一次for the first time成长为…..grow into在刚开始at the very beginning一直到up to吃竹笋和叶子eat bamboo shoots and leaves在野外生存下来survive in the wild在将来in the future为皮毛/乐趣杀死它kill it for its fur/ kill for fun砍伐树木和森林cut down trees and forests无处容身have nowhere to live取走take away鼓励某人做….encourage sb to do…..采取下列行动take the following actions沿着另一条路跑run the other way穿够热带雨林walk through a rainforest保护野生动物protect wild animals动物的饲养feeding of the animals攻击人attack people从水中逮鱼catch fish from the water踩到….上step on …..像一家人一样生活live as a family群居live in family groups用它们的骨头制药make medicine from their bones 有好的视力、听力、嗅觉have good eyesight, hearing, smell失去生存空间loss of living areas用兽皮制成的衣服clothes made of animal fur穿上身上看上去很可爱look lovely on…..丧生lose one’s life继续建路continue to build roads有合适的住所（家）have suitable homes开出新农田make new farmland赚很多钱make a lot of money训练动物train animals美丽的黑白花动物beautiful black and white animals每次at a time变得越来越小get smaller and smaller不断抢占土地keep taking the land为了帮助做点事do sth to help直立行走walk upright走来走去move around在白天in the daytime看海豚表演see a dolphin show感到害怕feel frightened处在危险中be in danger让自然保护区更大make reserves bigger把小熊猫单独留下leave baby giant pandas on their own 两个整天two whole days别的什么人someone else1. stand forstand for意为“代表，象征”。

8A Unit1 Friends词汇梳理：honest(adj.诚实的)→dishonest(adj.不诚实的)humorous(adj.幽默的)→humour(n.幽默)polite(adj.礼貌的)→impolite(adj.无礼的)tidy(adj.爱整洁的，整洁的)→untidy(adj.不整洁的)true(adj.确实的,的确)→truly(adv.真正地,确实地)→ truth(n.真相,事实) smile(v./n微笑)→smiling(adj.微笑的)unhappy(adj.不快乐的,悲伤的)→ happy(adj.高兴的,快乐的)短语：some more food再多一些食物grow up长大;成长keep a secret保守秘密care about关心,关怀something to drink喝的东西have a good sense of humour很有幽默感share one's joy分享某人的快乐give one's seat to sb.给某人让座tell lies/ funny jokes说谎/讲有趣的笑话knock…onto the ground把…撞到地上have long straight hair留着长长的直发worry sb.困扰某人be kind to sb.对某人友好make friends with sb.跟某人交朋友among the six students在六个学生中talk about our future plans谈论我们未来的计划be good at擅长in the future在将来have a smile on one' s face面带微笑choose sb. as/(to be) your best friend选某人做你最好的朋友a small girl with a ponytail一个扎着马尾辫的矮个子女孩both…and..既…又…，不但……而且……用法总结：What/ How about.?……怎么样?be ready to do sth.乐意做某事,准备好做某事one of+the/one’s+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数最……的……之一help sb.with sh.帮助某人(做)某事make sb.+adj使某人怎么样be genrous to sb.对某人慷慨would like to do sth.想要做某事be willing to do sth.愿意/乐意做某事make sb. do sth.让某人做某事What's sb.like?某人是个怎样的人?知识点：Comic strip1、I'm thirsty too.我也渴了。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit6知识点归纳单词&词组1.去市场go to the market在市场at the market食品市场foot market2.去观鸟(go+现在分词,表示去做某事) go birdwatching3.细长的脖子 a long thin neck4.灰色的羽毛grey feathers5.宽大的翅膀broad wings6.稀有鸟类rare birds不常有的、很少的,属否定副词rarely = seldom7.加入观鸟协会join the birdwatching society8.15种鹤15 types of cranes一种....... a type of + 单数名词（不加冠词）多少种how many types = how many kinds 什么种类的...... What type of...9.自然保护区nature reserveNature表示“大自然，自然界”时，其前面通常不加定冠词。

自然环境 a natural environment10.在中国的的东北部, be in North-east China(中国的东北，是专有名词，此时方向词前不加冠词the)华南South China华北North China华东East China华西West China 东北方north-east西北方north-west东南方south-east西南方south-west 南方的southern北方的northern东方的eastern西方的western= be in the north-east of China两者是包含关系时用in Jilin Province is in North-east China.两者是接壤关系时用on Jiangsu is on the east of Anhui两者不是包含或接壤关系时用to Japan is to the east of China.11.世界上最重要的湿地之一one of the world’s most important wetlands= one of the most important wetlands in the world 12.为……提供食物和庇护所provide food and cover for sb= provide sb with food and coverprovide sth for sb = provide sb with sth为某人提供某物Give sb sth = give sth to sbOffer sb sth = offer sth to sbSupply sb with sth = supply sth to sb13.孰能生巧。

牛津8A 重点短语和句型归纳8A Unit One 重点短语1. something to drink 一些喝的东西2. one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之一3. grow up 长大4. have some more food 再吃些食物5. keep a secret 保密6. have a good sense of humour 很有幽默感7. tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话8. walk past our desks 经过我们的课桌9. social worker 社会工作者10. make sb. look smart 使某人看上去聪明11. say a bad word about sb. 说某人的坏话12. feel bored or unhappy 感到无聊或不高兴13. travel around the world 周游世界14. help me with my homework 帮助我做作业15. make ab. happy 使某人高兴16. wear small round glasses 戴着小而圆的眼镜17. have problems 有问题18. be willing to do sth 愿意做某事19. make friends 交朋友20. share things with sb. 和某人分享东西21. our future plans 我们的未来计划22. have long straight hair 有着长长的直发23. have a good voice 有副好嗓子24. listen to people carefully 仔细地听人讲25. care about 关心26. knock…onto…把……撞到……上27. any time 任何时候28. give a seat to someone in need 把座位让给有需要的人29. both my neighbour and my best friend 既是我的邻居，也是我最好的朋友8A Unit One 重点句型1. My book is more interesting than his.2. Can I have something to drink?3. Can I have some more food?4. She is willing to share things with her friends.5. You can trust them because they never tell lies.6. She always has a smile on her face and looks happy.7. He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh.8. She is also helpful and ready to help people any time.9. I would like to be a social worker when I grow up. 10. When something worries me, I can always go to her. 11. She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. 12. Who would you like to choose as your best friend? 13. I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret. 14. When he walks past our desks, he often knocks our books and pens onto the floor.8A Unit Two 重点短语1. fewer advertisements 更少的广告2. jump high 跳得高3. in Year 8 在八年级4. do sports together 一起做运动5. during the week 在该周内6. play baseball 打棒球7. every time 每次8. any other student 任何其他学生9. have different classes 有不同的课10. a mixed school 一个男女混合学校11. work the hardest 工作/学习最努力12. discuss sth with sb. 和某人讨论某事13. a Reading Week 一个读书周14. offer me help 给我提供帮助15. at most 至多16. spend time on/doing sth. 花时间做某事17. look through 浏览18. have fewer weeks off 有更少星期的假期19. at first 起初20. near the end of …在……快要结束时21. in class 在课堂上22. bring in books and magazines 带来书和杂志23. keep (on) doing sth. 重复做某事24. at lunchtime 在午餐时间25. go on a school trip 进行学校旅行26. have lots of time for after-school activities 有许多时间进行体育活动27. read an article by a boy from the USA 读了一个美国男孩的文章8A Unit Two 重点句型1. Millie has the least juice.2. Daniel has the fewest tomatoes.3. Learning foreign languages is fun.4. Because they are cleverer than people.5. Among all my subjects, I like French best.6. I often read more books than my classmates.7. I read an article by a boy from the USA.8. Millie has more tomatoes than Daniel.9. I also keep writing in English about my daily life. 10. On Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual. 11. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.12. He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help. 13. I have less free time than John, but Nancy has more free time than John. 14. What’s school like? It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements. 15. Millie writers carefully. She writers more quickly than the other students in my class. Millie writers the most quickly of us all.8A Unit Three 重点短语1. need to exercise 需要锻炼2. go past 走过3. keep fit 保持健康4. can’t wait 迫不及待5. come on 来吧，赶快6. cheer for…为……欢呼7. enjoy oneself 玩得开心8. get on 上车9. take a boat trip 乘船旅行10. place of interest 名胜11. have a great time 玩得开心12. invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事13. a lot of traffic 交通繁忙14. take care 保重15. arrive in/at 到达16. get off 下车17. take place 发生18. in front of sb. 在某人面前19. all over the world 全世界20. be made of…由……制成21. home page 主页22. not believe one’s eyes 不相信自己的眼睛23. hurt oneself 使自己受伤24. take the underground 乘地铁25. keep secrets to themselves 保守他们自己的秘密8A Unit Three 重点句型1. Go and see for yourselves.2. We hope you can join us.3. Mr Wu is as happy as the two girls.4. Don’t forget to bring your friends!5. The match takes place on Sunday.6. With your support, we will win!7. The cost of the trip is ＄10 per student 8. Luckily, some climbers helped Simon.9. My ticket is useless now, but I'll keep it! 10. It is in the final of the basketball competition.11. Simon is trying to pull himself up the rocks. 12. It took us about two hours to get there by bus. 13. Soon the whole world was there in front of us. 14. We are planning a day out on Saturday, 16 October. 15. The Eiffel Tower is not as tall as the real one in France. 16. Mr Wu invited us to join their school trip to the World Park. 17. There was a lot of traffic on the way and the journey was a bit boring. 18. There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world.8A Unit Four 重点短语1. had better 最好2. clear instruction 清楚的说明3. stand for 代表4. put up a picture 张贴一幅画5. instead of 代替6. attend lessons 上课7. a pair of scissors 一把剪刀8. colour the roses red 将玫瑰着成红色9. be crazy about 对……着迷10. make some paper roses 制作纸玫瑰11. put in 安装12. advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事13. make a mistake 犯错误14. not only …but (also) …不仅……而且……15. kept doing sth. 反复做某事16. leave it in the air 将它留在空气中17. for example 例如18. paint it blue 把它涂成蓝色19. next door 隔壁20. cut…into…把……切成……21. tidy up 整理好22. fill…with…用……填充……23. keep it secret. 保密24. take a course in…学……方面的课程25. in the end 最后26. spell the words wrong 拼错单词27. go wrong 出错28. mix them together 将它们混在一起29. have a power cut 停电30. have fun doing sth 做某事很开心8A Unit Four 重点句型1. Don’t paint the cat.2. Here are clear instructions.3. You’d better get some tools.4. We had fun working together.5. Your watch is broken.6. You had better not be late for school.7. I’m certain that I can fix it myself.8. I kept spelling the words wrong.9. You should not put so many books on the shelf. 10. Cut some of the larger fruit into smallpieces. 11. I made some mistakes when I wrote the sentence “Happy Birthday, Mum”.12. Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor,13. They couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other!14. When you do DIY, you make. repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someoneto do it.8A Unit Five 重点短语1. cut down 砍倒2. face serious problems 面临严重的问题3. get lost 迷路4. smell things far away 闻到远处的东西5. live alone 独自居住6. work as a team 作为一个团队而工作7. in the wild 在野外8. have/take pity on 同情9. in fact 实际上10. look so cute 看上去如此可爱11. be born 出生12. not…any more 不再……13. look like 看上去像14. look after 照顾15. as a result 因此16. lose living areas 丧失生存的地区17. in danger 处于危险中18. at four months old 在4个月的时候19. take action 采取行动20. right away 立刻、马上21. at birth 在出生时22. build more panda reserves 建立更多的熊猫保护区23. in the beginning 一开始24. make laws to protect pandas 颁布法律保护熊猫8A Unit Five 重点句型1. I may die without them.2. We should take action right away.3. So could you please not eat them?4. We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more.5. They’re the kings of the animal world.6. Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild.7. I think everybody should act to protect wild animals.8. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams.9. When she was six months old, she began to eat bamboo. 10. When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after herself. 11. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.8A Unit Six 重点短语1. at the market 在市场上2. take sth. with sb. 某人随身携带某物3. all year round 一年到头4. a pair of binoculars 一副望远镜5. in order to 以便，为的是6. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事7. lead to 导致8. provide sth. (for sb) （为某人）提供某物9. less and less 越来越少10. the members of………的成员11. keep fishing 一直钓鱼12. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事13. write down 写下来14. call sb. on…按照……给某人电话15. as a result 结果16. changes in their numbers 数目方面的变化17. what else 还有什么18. take photos of the birds 给鸟儿拍照19. date of birth 出生日期20. make laws to prevent…制定法律来阻止……21. have more space 有更多的空间22. email me at…给我发邮件至……23. in North-east China 在中国东北24. make beautiful sounds 发出漂亮的声音25. take part in activities 参加活动26. enjoy the natural world 欣赏自然世界27. at bird shows 在鸟展上28. spend the winter 过冬29. understand the importance of the wetlands 理解湿地的重要性8A Unit Six 重点句型1. We are now inviting them to help us.2. I would like to join the Birdwatching Society.3. She saw a baby panda drink her mother’s milk.4. We ask people not to catch birds for any reason.5. It is one o f the world’s most important wetlands.6. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife.7. We need more people to count and describe the birds.8. The reserve covers an area of over 4,530 square kilometers.9. Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds. 10. Usually it takes hours to watch the birds. You may get thirsty.11. Take a notebook with you in order to write down what you see. 12. We hope this will help people understand the importance of the wetlands. 13. I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Biirdwathcing Society. 14. I am very interested in learning about different kindsof plants, birds and animals. 15. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings.8A Unit Seven 重点短语1. be full of 充满……2. the best time to do sth. 做某事的最好时间3. play among flowers 在花丛中玩4. the lowest temperature 最低温度5. fly far away 飞往远方6. be covered in deep white snow 被厚厚的雪覆盖着7. turn brown 变黄8. stay above zero 在零度以上9. rhyme with 与……押韵10. drop below…下降到……以下11. harvest crops 收获庄稼12. make people sleepy 使人感到瞌睡13. the rest of 其余14. cover…with…用……覆盖……15. have a high fever 发高烧16. turn more cloudy 变得更加乌云密布17. feel cool 感到凉爽18. fall into piles upon the ground 落地成堆19. snowball fights 雪球仗20. the sudden heavy rain 突如其来的大雨21. cough a lot 咳嗽很厉害22. during this season 在这个季节里23. from morning till night 从早到晚24. throw snowballs at each other 互扔雪球25. forget to grow 忘记了生长26. use carrots for their noses 用胡萝卜当它们的鼻子27. a bit 有一点28. on a hot summer afternoon 在一个炎热的夏天下午8A Unit Seven 重点句型1. The clouds became dark,2. This is Aunt Jane speaking.3. What a perfect time to fly a kite!4. It’s the best time to play football outside.5. The days of spring are windy and bright.6. It is exciting to have big snowball fights.7. How do people feel on a hot summer afternoon? 8. I bet you’ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on! 9. The temperature is usually below zero and it is often snowy. 10. We throw snowballs at each other, screaming and laughing.8A Unit Eight 重点短语1. wake up 醒来2. mop up 把……拖干净3. crash into 撞上……4. wash away 冲走5. catch fire 着火6. fall from 从……上跌落下来7. come down 坍塌8. run out of 从……中跑出9. not…at all 一点也不10. a moment of fear 片刻的恐惧11. calm down 镇定下来12. shout for help 呼救13. move away 搬走. 14. feel a slight shake 感到轻微震动15. at last 最后16. through the dark 通过黑暗17. break down 抛锚18. as…as possible 尽可能……19. because of 因为20. find one’s way out 找到出路21. in fear 害怕地22. follow traffic rules 遵守交通规则23. keep falling 不停地落下24. come from behind 来自后面25. nearly fall over 几乎跌倒26. on the side of the road 在路边27. in all directions 四面八方28. protect oneself from…保护自己免遭……29. hear shouts from excited people 听到激动的人群的叫喊声8A Unit Eight 重点句型1. I was (not) sleeping at 10 p.m. last night.2. I was sleeping when the earthquake started.3. I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast4. Who will mop up the water if I go home without you?5. Luckily, there was just enough space for me to move.6. There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning.7. Lightning hit a classroom building and it caught fire.8. When/While/As Millie was watching TV, Andy came into the room.9. As I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. 10. People were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. 11. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. 12. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.。

8A Unit1 Friends词汇梳理：honest(adj.诚实的)→dishonest(adj.不诚实的)humorous(adj.幽默的)→humour(n.幽默)polite(adj.礼貌的)→impolite(adj.无礼的)tidy(adj.爱整洁的，整洁的)→untidy(adj.不整洁的)true(adj.确实的,的确)→truly(adv.真正地,确实地)→ truth(n.真相,事实) smile(v./n微笑)→smiling(adj.微笑的)unhappy(adj.不快乐的,悲伤的)→ happy(adj.高兴的,快乐的)短语：some more food再多一些食物 grow up长大;成长keep a secret保守秘密 care about关心,关怀something to drink喝的东西 have a good sense of humour很有幽默感share one's joy分享某人的快乐 give one's seat to sb.给某人让座tell lies/ funny jokes说谎/讲有趣的笑话knock…onto the ground把…撞到地上have long straight hair留着长长的直发 worry sb.困扰某人be kind to sb.对某人友好 make friends with sb.跟某人交朋友among the six students在六个学生中talk about our future plans谈论我们未来的计划 be good at擅长in the future在将来 have a smile on one' s face面带微笑choose sb. as/(to be) your best friend选某人做你最好的朋友a small girl with a ponytail一个扎着马尾辫的矮个子女孩both…and..既…又…，不但……而且……用法总结：What/ How about.?……怎么样?be ready to do sth.乐意做某事,准备好做某事one of+the/one’s+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数最……的……之一help sb.with sh.帮助某人(做)某事 make sb.+adj使某人怎么样be genrous to sb.对某人慷慨 would like to do sth.想要做某事be willing to do sth.愿意/乐意做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事What's sb.like?某人是个怎样的人?知识点：Comic strip1、 I'm thirsty too.我也渴了。

U3知识归纳1.主格作主语, 宾格作表语或动词或介词的宾语.He teaches _____(we) Chinese . / I’m waiting for you.(介词的宾语) / It’s me.(宾格做表语)2.三种人称代词并列充当主语时时,顺序为:单数:（二,三,一）——（You, she and I ）复数:（一,二,三）——(we , you and they )注：:若把责任担,第一人称最当先,(即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面.)eg：She and I have been to Beijing .（一般情况）Who broke the window ? I and Mike .（承担责任）3.it 的特殊用法①it可指不知性别的婴儿或不确指性别的人.who is the person over there?— it is the headmaster.②It也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等。

1)天气: How cold it is today!2)时间: It's about eight o'clock.3)距离: It's 200 kilometers from here.③it做形式主语、形式宾语，常用于句型“It’s +adj +（for sb./ of sb.）to do sth”；It takes sb st to do sth. 花费时间做某事1、形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用. eg: My name is Tom.( 形容词性物主代词)2、名词性物主代词，后面不能加名词,名词性物主代词常与of 连用, 如He is a friend of minee.g. Our classroom is as big as ______(they) . / This is a friend of ______(my).名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+ 名词(上题中mine=my friends)【练习】用正确的人称代词/物主代词填空1. My aunt is a teacher. _______ is nice to her students.2. Tom and I are in the same school, but _______ aren’t in the same class.3. —Hi, David. How are _______ ? —Fine, thank you.4. —Here is some news. —Is _______ good?5. David and Kitty go to school together because _______ live near each other.6. My name is Kitty and _______ live in Nanjing.7. Where is your fa ther? I can’t find _______ anywhere.8. Mr. Wu and his students are over there. Now _______ is talking to _______.9. Mr. Gao teaches ________ Maths and we all like _______ lessons.10.Tom and I are good friends._______ often help each other.U4知识归纳一、表示时间的介词at,in,on用法辨析1. in的用法1）用于一天的早、中、晚前。

译林版八年级上册英语unit1 单词表thirsty/ˈθɜ:sti/adj.口渴的honest/ˈɒnɪst/adj.诚实的；正直的~secret/ ˈsi:krət/n.秘密keep a secret保守秘密*joy/dʒɔɪ/n.欢乐，髙兴；乐趣?care/keə(r)/vi.&vt.关心，关注，在意care about关心，关怀yourself/jɔ:ˈself/pro n.你自己`*teenager/ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/n.(13至19岁的）青少年magazine/ˌmægəˈzi:n/n.杂志good-looking/ˌgʊdˈlʊkɪŋ/~adj.好看的，漂亮的humorous/ˈhju:mərəs/adj.幽默的polite/pəˈlaɪt/adj.礼貌的tidy)/ˈtaɪdi/adj.爱整洁的，整洁的make/meɪk/linking v.成为；适合trust/trʌst/vt.信任^lie/laɪ/n.谎言joke/dʒəʊk/n.玩笑true/tru:/！adj.确实的；的确*generous/ˈdʒenərəs/adj.慷慨的，大方的*willing/ˈwɪlɪŋ/adj.乐意的，愿意的any time—/ˈeni taɪm/adv.(=anytime)在任何时候voice/vɔɪs/n.嗓音singer/ˈsɪŋə(r)/n.歌手%almost/ˈɔ:lməʊst/adv.几乎，差不多round/raʊnd/adj.圆形的sense/sens/*n.感觉；观念，意识*humour/ˈhju:mə(r)/n.<英>幽默=<美>humorbored/bɔ:d/adj.无聊的fit?/fɪt/vi.可容纳，装进knock/nɒk/vt.碰，撞；把…撞击成*onto/ˈɒntə；ˈɒntu/prep.到…的上面)straight/streɪt/adj.笔直的sweet/swi:t/adj.可爱的，惹人喜爱的smile/smaɪl/]vi.微笑*personality/ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti/n.个性choose/tʃu:z/vt. & vi.选择；挑选worse!/wɜ:s/adj.(bad的比较级）更差，更糟，更坏worst/wɜ:st/adj.(bad的最高级）最差，最糟，最坏height/haɪt/n.高，高度、weight/weɪt/n.重量sec./sek/abbr.(= second)秒competition/ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/。

Unit 8 Natural Disaster1 be all wet 湿透了2 half an hour later 半小时后3 mop sth up / mop up sth把某物拖干净4 natural disasters 自然灾害5 bad weather 坏天气6 lose the game 输了比赛7 thousands of people 成千上万的人们8 a car accident 一起车祸9 crash into 撞到……上10 wash sth away / wash away sth 把……冲走11 fall （down） from 从……摔下来12 start a big fire 引起一场大火13 a big storm 一场大暴雨14 thunder and lightning 雷电16 survive the earthquake在地震中幸存下来17 at first 起先18 feel a slight shake 感到一阵轻微的震动19 hear a big noise like thunder听到像雷一样的一阵巨响20 look at each other in fear 惊恐地互相看看21 like bombs under the ground像地下的炸弹爆炸一样22 run in all directions 向四面八方逃跑23 run out to the street 向外跑到街上24 run wildly 疯狂地奔跑25 pieces of glass 玻璃碎片26 fall down 摔下来27 come down 倒下28 calm down 安静下来29 be trapped 陷入困境30 say to oneself 自言自语31 a moment of fear 片刻的恐惧32 shout /scream for help 大声喊救命33 stay alive 活着/ 活下来34 hear shouts from excited people 听到激动人群的叫喊声35 in a great hurry （to do sth ）极为匆忙地（做某事）36 hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事37 move sth away / move away sth 把……搬走（代词放于中间）38 see the bright daylight看到明亮的阳光39 the noise of thunder 雷声40 drop a little 下降一点41 be sunny / cloudy /foggy / frosty / stormy晴朗的/多云的/有雾的/有霜的/暴风雨的天气42 on the side of the road 在路边43 break down 损坏44 What a terrible snowstorm !多么可怕的一场暴雪呀！45 play with snow 玩雪46 get some snow from the ground 从地面上取雪47 make a snowball 滚雪球48 make a snowman 堆雪人49 fall over 绊倒50 cover……with 用……覆盖……51 be covered with 被……覆盖52 time of arrival 到达的时间53 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning 一阵大风暴伴随着雷电声54 catch/ cause fire 引起火灾55 be （badly） hurt （严重）受伤56 cause natural disasters 引发自然灾害57. lose our umbrella in the wind在风中丢了我们的雨伞58 hear the noise of traffic 听到车辆的声音1 I was sleeping when it started to rain . 当开始下雨时，我在睡觉2 Who will mop the water up if you don’t come with me ? 要是你不跟我来，谁来把水拖干呢？3 The earthquake in Taiwan killed thousands of people . 台湾地震致使数千人死亡4 A car accident killed three men . 一起车祸致使3人死亡5 A coach crashed into a tree last night . 一辆大巴昨晚撞上一棵树6 A flood washed the village away . 一场洪水冲毁村庄7 Lightening started a big fire in a house . 闪电引起了一间房屋燃起了大火8 A young boy fell from a tree and hurt his legs . 一位小男孩从树上跌下，弄伤了腿9 A big storm killed 20 people . 一场暴雨致使20人死亡10 People were running wildly while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down . 玻璃碎片和砖块落下的同时，人们疯狂地奔跑着11 I could not see anything at all . 我根本看不到东西12 I did not know if anyone else was around me . 我不知道我周围是否有其他人13 A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive .我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧，但我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我仍然还活着14 I was trying to find my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me . 当我听到我上方有些声音的时候，我正在找出口15 I heard shouts from excited people . 我听到了激动的人群的叫喊声16 They were in a great hurry to move away the bricks and stones . 人们迫不及待地移开砖块和石头17 He survived the earthquake in 1999 . 他在1999年的地震中幸存下来了18 It sounded like bombs under the ground . 听起来就像地下的炸弹在爆炸19 What’s the weather like today ?=How is the weather today ? 今天天气怎么样？20 I saw you and your parents standing on the side of the road . 我看到你和你的父母站在路边21 His car broke down because of the cold weather . 因为天冷，他的车坏了22 While Daniel was making a snowball , he fell over .在丹尼尔滚雪球的时候，他绊倒了23 Suzy was making a snowman while kitty was taking photos .苏珊在堆雪人，凯蒂在拍照24 A snowstorm hit the city early this morning .今天清早，一场暴雪袭击了这个城市25 His car crashed into a tree while he was driving in the snowstorm .他在暴雪中驾车时车子撞到了一棵树上26 Did you hear about the fire at a school in Britain last week ?你听说到上周英国的一所学校着火的事了吗？27 There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning .伴随着雷电，下起了一场大暴雨28 Her school caught fire because lightning hit it .她的学校着火是因为闪电击中它29 Snow kept falling around us .雪继续在我们周围降下来30 Suddenly a strong wind came from behind . 突然一股强风从背后吹过来31 We lost our umbrella in the wind and I nearly fell over . 我们在风中丢了雨伞，我差一点摔倒32 I heard the noise of traffic the next morning . 第二天早晨我听到了车辆的声音33 I looked out of the window and saw that people were trying to clear the snow from the streets . 我朝窗外看，看到人们在奋力除雪Unit 8 Natural Disasters 句子默写1当开始下雨时，我在睡觉2 要是你不跟我来，谁来把水呢？3台湾地震致使数千人死亡4闪电引起了一间房屋燃起了大火5玻璃碎片和砖块落下的同时，人们疯狂地奔跑着6 我不知道我周围是否有其他人7我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧，但我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我仍然还活着8当我听到我上方有些声音的时候，我正在找出口9他在1999年的地震中幸存下来了10今天天气怎么样？(两种)11我看到你和你的父母正站在路边12．因为天冷，他的车坏了13．在丹尼尔滚雪球的时候，他绊倒了14．他在暴雪中驾车时车子撞到了一棵树上15．你听说到上周英国的一所学校着火的事了吗？16．我们在风中丢了雨伞，我差一点摔倒17．第二天早晨我听到了车辆的声音18．苏珊在堆雪人，凯蒂在拍照19．伴随着雷电，下起了一场大暴雨20．雪继续在我们周围降下来。

牛津译林版八年级上册(1——8单元)期末必考知识点复习牛津译林版八年级上册期末必考知识点复Unit 1知识点1.XXX一些喝的/吃的东西2.some more food再来些食物补充：XXX数字如：three XXX apples再来三个苹果3.an XXX XXX一个诚实的男孩a XXX一个不诚实的男孩4.keep a secret = keep secrets保守秘密keep a diary = keep diaries记日记5.share my joy分享我的快乐（joy不可数）6.做某事有困难：have problems（复数）(in) XXX.have trouble（不可数）(in) XXX.have difficulty（不可数）(in) XXX.7.XXX what he says = XXX his words信赖他所说的话8.lie谣言：tell XXX（可数）撒谎tell XXX讲故事tell XXX讲见笑liev.动词，躺lie ---lay--XXX9. interestedadj.感到有趣的，一般修饰人interesting adj.令人感到有趣的，一般修饰物interesting属内向性子的词，用于指人、事、物的外在影响方面，意为“使（外）人感乐趣的”；interested属内向性质的词，用于指人的内心感受方面，意为“（内心）对……感兴趣的”试比较：a）That interesting old man came to our school every day.那个有趣的老人天天到我们学校来。

（外在影响）b）An XXX.一位感兴趣的外国人来参观我们学校。

（内心感受）a）This book is XXX.这本书在我看来很有趣。

（外在影响）b）I’minterested in this book.我对这本书很感兴趣。

（内心感受）课本例句：1)I think good XXX(page7)（外在影响）2) Max is so interesting. (page8)（外在影响）10.one of +描述词最初级+名字复数如：one of my best XXX. has动词，“长着，”在句中作谓语动词；with介词，“长着，戴着”，在句中作定语wear动词，“衣着，戴着”，在句中作谓语动词；in介词，“衣着”，在句中作定语1)My sister has short hair.动词，长着，做谓语动词2）The girl with short hair is my sister.介词，长着，做定语，润饰the girl,不成用has,因为句中曾经有谓语动词is3)My sister wears small round glasses.4)The girl with small round glasses is my sister.课本例句：XXX（page14)（作定语）12.help sb. (to) do sth,XXX或人做某事XXX.13.be willing to do sth.= be ready to do sth.甘愿答应做某事；甘愿答应做干事14.give one’s seat on the bus to XXX在公交车上给需要的某人让座15.have a good voice嗓音甜美voice嗓音sound声音noise 噪音16.want to be想成为grow up长大17.have a (good) sense of humour = be (very) humorous (很）有诙谐感18.XXX(人）感到无聊的boring adj.(物）令人感到无聊的XXX感到XXX一场令人感到无聊的足球赛19.walk past走着颠末past介词动词+pastpass动词（及格；通过）21.say a bad word about sb.说某人的坏话①say to oneself自言自语；②speak +语言;打电话；作演讲XXX.④tell sb sth.;tell sb. (not) to do sth.;XXX讲故事/讲见笑/撒谎22.true adj.正确的，实在的truly adv.（副词）truth n.本相，谬误，究竟23.XXX.某人担心某事/某人XXX(worries三单/worried过去式) sb.某事让或人忧郁如：XXX.(something不定代词做主语，谓语动词用三单）24.look smart in his small round glasses戴着圆圆的小眼镜让他看起来很神气sb. look +adj.+in sth. = sth. look +adj.+on sb.26.make XXX和某人交朋友27.XXX当真地听或人发言careful adj.认真的，仔细的adv.carefully<反> XXX粗心的adv.carelessly28.travel around the world环游世界29.be kind to sb.对某人很好be friendly to sb.对某人友好的30.an artist一位艺术家XXX XXX.插手或人做某事33.be both/ be all（both/all放be动词后）XXX n.笑容XXX笑容的smiling eyesXXX面带微笑35.patientn.病人adj.有耐心的<反> XXX没有耐心的，急躁的an XXX36.make an XXX成为一位优良的教师37.形容词中比较级和最高级需要双写最后一个字母，再加er/est的词语口诀：大（big)热（hot）天,一个穿红（red）衣满身湿（wet）透的伤感（sad）胖（fat）子想要变得又瘦（thin）又修长（slim）38.what be sb.like ?问或人的长相或品格what do(does) sb. look like?仅询问某人的长相what do(does) sb. like?问某人喜欢什么39.luckn.运气Good luck to you.祝你好运。