to为介词的高中英语短语
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to的用法
to的释义
1)prep.到; 向,朝着; 关于; 属于;
2)adv.朝一个方向的; 到某种状态; 关闭;
to的用法:
1、做介词,后面跟名词作定语,构成介宾结构。
1)表示方向等,与from相反。
例句:turn to the right。
2)表示时间的限度。
例句:to this day;no parking from three to six。
3)表示程度、情况、数量的限度。
例句:a fight to the death。
4)用于相对或针对。
例句:Air is indispensable to life。
5)用于对比或比较。
例句:Subsequent to the war,they returned to their
hometown。
6)用于修饰关系。
例句:The solution to the problem;The approach to
success。
2、动词不定式的标志,如:want to do想做某事,be happy to do乐意做某事。
3、注意有一些看似不定式但实为介词的结构,如look forward to,pay attention to ,他们后面跟动词的ing 形式作宾语,千万不能跟原形。
4、其他的如to +do 作定语等等基本都是以上两种用法的延伸。
高中阶段英语常见带介词的to短语归纳高中阶段英语常见带介词的to短语归纳:惯于:be / get / e used to喜欢;癖好:be given to与…有关系:be related to沉溺于;对…上瘾:be addicted to反对:___献身于;专心于:___致力于;忠诚于:be ___被…录取;准进入:be admitted to沦为:be ced to / ce…to…附属于;喜欢;依恋:___适应:be adjusted to为…所知:be known to和…结婚:be married to被判处:be ___和…连在一起:be ___暴露于;遭受:___被比喻成:be compared to把…比作…:___…与…订婚:___着手做:get down to导致:lead to反对;不喜欢;不赞成:object to 全神贯注于:___引起:give rise to盼望:look forward to坚持:stick to注意:pay n to / attend to / see to 对…作贡献;有助于:___致力于:___几乎;将近:come close to回答:reply to增加:add to / add up to除…之外:___转向;求助于:turn to能胜任于:___尊敬:look up to承认:admit to属于:___喜爱;开始:take to附着:cling to开始:fall to回答;对…作出回应:___使自己惯于:___用心用情服务教育3在研究英语的过程中,我们需要掌握一些常用的短语和表达方式。
比如,我们可以用prefer…to…来表示“更喜欢”,用___来表示“给…树立榜样”,用refer to来表示“谈到;参考;查阅”。
此外,我们还可以用___.来表示“同意某事”,用take / make a trip to来表示“到…地方去”,用join…to…来表示“把…和…连接起来”,用turn a blind eye to来表示“对…视而不见”,用turn ___来表示“对…充耳不闻”,用___来表示“向…表示敬意”。
介词to有多种用法。
最基本的用法是表示方向、目的或对象。
例如:1. 表示方向。
比如,“He is going to the park.”(他要去公园。
)“She came to my house.”(她来到了我的家。
)2. 表示目的。
例如,“I will go to the airport to pick you up.”(我将去机场接你。
)这句话中的to表示目的,即去机场接对方。
3. 表示对象。
例如,“I gave the book to him.”(我把书给了他。
)这句话中的to表示对象,即书是给他的。
此外,介词to还可以与其他词组搭配使用,表达不同的意思。
例如:1. look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事。
例句:We’re looking forward to meeting you again.(我们都盼望再次看见你。
)2. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事。
例句:I am not used to staying up too late.(我不习惯熬夜太晚。
)3. pay attention to doing sth. 注意去做某件事情。
例句:We must pay attention to listening to the lecture.(我们必须注意听讲座。
)4. stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事情。
例句:You should stick to eating some vegetables./ lighter foods.(你应该坚持吃蔬菜/清淡的食物。
)以上内容仅供参考,介词to的用法有很多,建议查阅语法书籍或者咨询英语老师,获取更全面和准确的信息。
高中阶段常见带介词to得短语归纳如下: ﻫbe/get/bee used to 习惯于I hav ebeen used to getting up early、我已习惯早起。
be givento 沉溺于She isgiven todrinking、她爱喝酒. ﻫberelated to与…有联系…、Hisfear of people is deeply related to hisunhappy childhood、她对人得畏惧与她不幸得孩提时代有着密切得关系。
ﻫbe addicted to沉溺于…对…上瘾、She isaddictadedto drugs、她吸毒成隐瘾。
ﻫbeopposedto 反对Sheisstrongly opposed to their plan、她强烈反对她们得计划。
ﻫdevote o neself to献身于… Shedevoted herself to tennisinher teens、她少女时代热衷网球、.ﻫbe devoted to 献身于,忠诚于,爱…Sheisdevote dto here husband、她挚爱她得丈夫.ﻫbe admitted to被…录取,准进入Li Ming is admittedtoBeijing University、李明被北大录取.Children under18are notadmitted to the film、ﻫ未满18岁儿童不得入场瞧这场电影。
ﻫbe reduced t o沦为Hewas reduced to begging in the street、她沦为沿街乞。
、ﻫreduce… to 使…沦为、Hungerreduced him to stealing、饥饿使她沦为盗贼. ﻫbe at tachedto附属于,爱慕,爱恋,敬仰The middle school isattached toQing h uaUniversity.这就是清华附中。
带介词的to短语归纳高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳在高中阶段的英语学习中,同学们常常会遇见许多含有to的短语,而其中有些短语所含的to为介词,他的后面要求接名词,代词或动名词形式。
往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆,为了帮助大家区别记忆,现将高中阶段常见介词带to的短语归纳如下:beattachedto附属于;讨厌;憧憬beadjustedto适应环境beengagedto与…订婚seeto负责;注意putone’smindto全神贯注于lookforwardto期盼contributeto对…作贡献;有利于addto减少attendto专心;注意;照料;addupto加起来belongto属taketo钟爱;已经开始clingto粘附fallto已经开始respondto回答;对…作出回应prefer…to…更喜欢setanexampleto给…树立榜样setfireto放火烧……referto谈到;参考;查阅happento发生了……事take/makeatripto到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turnablindeyeto对…视而不见holdto坚持;抓住turnadeafearto对…充耳不闻datebackto追溯到showhonourto 向…表示敬意totalupto总计达putanendto(bring…toanend)结束drink(atoast)to 为……干杯agreetosth.同意某事(比较:agreetodosth.同意搞sth)haveaneyetodoing打算describeto向……描述treatsb.tosth.请某人吃……accessto进入;取得的方法onone’swayto在回去某处的路上;在达成一致某事的过程中beastrangerto不习惯;对……陌生bekindto对……和善beimportantto对……关键beseniorto年龄长于……bejuniorto年龄小于……beequalto和……相等beparticularto……所特有的(比较:beparticularabout对……过分讲究;偏爱)besubjectto服从;隶属;易遭\\受\\患befamiliarto为……熟悉beloyalto对……忠诚behelpfulto对……存有益处beusefulto对……有价值begoodtosb对某人不好(比较:begoodfor对……有益处)bebadto对……不好bebadfor(比较:对……有害处)benewto对……不习惯;对……陌生nextto(否定词前)几乎;nextto……的旁边dueto由于;归咎于……beduetodosth.原订必须搞某事owingto由于;因……的缘故asto关于;至于thanksto多亏了;由于in/withregardto关于truststh.tosb.把某物委托给某人payavisitto参观……besimilarto和……相近beopento对……对外开放in/withrelationto关于;就……而论accordingto根据subjectto在……条件下;依照专项练:1.theengineoftheplanewasoutoforderandthethunderstorm______thehelplessnessofthe pilotinthesky.a.addedtob.madeupc.ledtod.tookover2.c-whatalargeandbrightroom!isitaclassroom?---no.it______thestudents’reading―room.a.referstob.standsforc.ismeantford.makesupof3.itwasfoolishofhimto_______hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegot punished.a.sticktob.refertoc.keeptod.pointto4.eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.a.resultfromb.devotetoc.attendtod.contributetokeys:1.a2.c3.b4.d。
常见带介词to的短语归纳在高中阶段的英语学习中,常常会遇见许多含有to的短语,而其中有些短语所含的to为介词,后面要求接名词,代词或动名词形式。
往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆,为了帮助区别记忆,现将高中阶段常见带介词to的短语归纳如下:be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to 被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持attend to 专心;注意;照料;see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to 承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to 等于set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅prefer…to…更喜欢agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honour to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring…to an end) 结束drink (a toast) to为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……set fire to 放火烧……happen to…发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算come to 来到;达到;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事) when it comes to…谈到……时describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……the key to ……的答案access to 进入;取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be junior to年龄小于……be equal to 和……相等be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生next to(否定词前)几乎;next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于……be due to do sth.预定要做某事owing to 由于;因……的缘故thanks to 多亏了;由于as to 关于;至于in/with regard to 关于in/with relation to 关于;就……而论according to 根据subject to 在……条件下;依照专项练习:1. The engine of the plane was out of order and the thunderstorm ______ the helplessness of the pilot in the sky.A. added toB. made upC. led toD. took over2. ---What a large and bright room! Is it a classroom?---No. It ______ the students’ reading—room.A. refers toB. stands forC. is meant forD. makes up of3. It was foolish of him to _______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to4. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. devote toC. attend toD. contribute toKeys:1-4 ACBD。
高中英语词汇学习to是介词的短语1. access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路The only access to that building is along that muddy track.到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
2. according to 按照,依照,视……而定The work was done according to his instructions.那工作是依照他的指示做的。
3. be addicted to 沉溺于……,对……上瘾He became addicted to the drug.他上了毒瘾。
4. belong to 属于This dictionary belongs to me.这本词典是我的。
5. contribute to 为……做贡献,为……撰稿Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society. 人人都应该尽自己的能力为社会做贡献。
6. devote to 献身,致力于……He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.他一生献身于帮助残疾人。
7. due to 因为,由于……而起His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway. 他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。
8. be equal to 与……相当,有能力胜任……的Bill is quite equal to running the office.比尔的能力足以管理这个部门。
9. get close to 靠近,接近Today many people like to go out to get close to nature. 如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。
10. get down to 开始做某事,认真处理某事It’s time I got down to some serious work.我该认真干点正事了。
to 用作动词不定式时后面接动词原型。
用作介词时,后面只能接名词,所以遇到动词的时候就要接动名词了除去介词用法有限的几个词组其他基本都为不定式用法(to do)有限的介词用法↓↓↓※look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事※be opposed to doing sth 反对做某事※object to doing sth反对做某事※stick to doing sth 坚持做某事※get down to doing sth 开始做某事take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事※admit (to)doing 承认做了某事※pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事※devote one’s time to doing sth 把某人的时间用于(奉献于)做某事be equal to doing sth 等于做某事,能胜任做某事※be used to doing sth.习惯做某事※admit to doing sth.承认做某事confess to doing sth.承认做某事be accustomed to doing sth.习惯于做某事※turn to doing sth.开始,着手于做某事※devote oneself to doing sth.献身于做某事※be devoted to doing sth.致力于做某事词性名词复数变化:(single.→pl.)单数↑↑复数名词的“格”表示所属关系大多数名词可以加‘s’来表示所属关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:a teacher’s book。
规则如下:1)单数名词词尾加“'s”,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加“'s”,如the boy’s bag 男孩的书包,men’s room 男厕所。
↑看起来是单数,就是后面没有‘s’,但是代表很多很多注解:man n.男人复数形式不是加-s也不是加-es而是变a为ewoman n.女人pl.women而且只要是“xxman”的复数形式都是变a为e,包括policeman警察salesman售货员除去human,他本来就是一个复数名词2)若名词已经是复数或者已有复数词尾-s ,只加“'”,如:the workers’ struggle工人的斗争。
高中英语词汇学习to是介词的短语1.access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法;通路The only access to that building is along that muddy track.到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
2.according to 按照,依照,视 ... 而定The work was done according to his instructions.那工作是依照他的指示做的。
3.be addicted to 沉溺于..... ,对... 上瘾He became addicted to the drug.他上了毒瘾。
4.belong to 属于This dictionary belongs to me.这本词典是我的。
5.contribute to 为..... 做贡献,为... 撰稿Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society. 人人都应该尽自己的能力为社会做贡献。
6.devote to 献身,致力于.....He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.他一生献身于帮助残疾人。
7.due to 因为,由于... 而起His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway. 他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。
8.be equal to 与……相当,有能力胜任……的Bill is quite equal to running the office.比尔的能力足以管理这个部门。
9.get close to 靠近,接近Today many people like to go out to get close to nature. 如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。
高中英语词汇学习to是介词的短语1.(have)access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路有机会\权力使用、靠近The only access to that building is along that muddy track.到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
2. according to 按照,依照,视……而定The work was done according to his instructions.那工作是依照他的指示做的。
3. be addicted to 沉溺于……,对……上瘾He became addicted to the drug. 他上了毒瘾。
4. belong to 属于This dictionary belongs to me. 这本词典是我的。
5. contribute to 为……做贡献,为……撰稿Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society.人人都应该尽自己的能力为社会做贡献。
6. devote to 献身,致力于……He has devoted his life to helping disabled people. 他一生献身于帮助残疾人。
7. due to 因为,由于……而起His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。
8. be equal to 与……相当,有能力胜任……的Bill is quite equal to running the office. 比尔的能力足以管理这个部门。
9. get close to 靠近,接近Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。
高中英语中常见带介词“to”的短语总结be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于reduce…to…使…沦为be reduced to 沦为be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to适应be known to为…所知be married to和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to和…连在一起be exposed to暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to习惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to盼望pay attention to注意stick to坚持attend to 专心;注意;照料;see to负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向; 求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅prefer…to…更喜欢agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth.同意做某事)take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honour to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring…to an end) 结束方法辅导:把握9个一致巧解短文改错题1. 时态一致短文中谓语动词的时态与上下文,特定语言环境及该句的时间状语应保持呼应与一致1) Sometimes we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become strangers at once2) I remembered her words and calm down3) Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past.2. 主谓一致谓语动词在人称和数上应与主语保持一致1)Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.2)One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out3)Play football not only makes us grow tall and strong…3. 平行一致not only…but also…,either…or…,neither…nor…及and, but, or 等并列连词或词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。
To的用法及短语To是一个常见且多功能的英语单词,具有多种用法和短语。
在下面的文章中,我将为您详细介绍各种情况下To的用法及常见短语。
1. 表示方向或目的To 最常见的用法是表示方向或目的。
例如,当我们说“I am going to the store”时,表示我正在前往商店的路上。
在这种情况下,To 后面接的是一个地点或目的地,帮助说明动作的目标。
2. 表示将要进行的动作另一个常见用法是表示将要进行的动作。
比如,我们可以说“I need to finish my homework”来表达我需要完成我的家庭作业。
To 在这里帮助说明主语需要做的动作。
3. 表示属于To 也可用来表示属于的关系。
例如,“This book belongs to me”中的To表明这本书属于我的所有。
4. 表示时间To 可以表示时间范围,例如“I will be on vacation from Monday to Friday”中的To表示时间的起始和结束。
5. 常见短语除了以上常见用法之外,To 还出现在许多常见短语中,如: - To be honest(说实话):用于强调说话人的诚实 - To make matters worse(使情况更糟):表示情况变得更糟 - To some extent(在某种程度上):表示程度或范围6. 动词不定式最重要的一点是,To 还可以与动词原形结合成为动词不定式的形式,用来表示动作的目的或意图,例如“I want to learn English”中的To learn 表示学习的目的。
总结To 是一个非常在英语中常用且多功能的单词,它可以表示方向、目的、动作、属于关系、时间范围等,同时还出现在许多常见短语和动词不定式中。
熟练掌握 To 的用法对于提升英语表达能力至关重要,希望本文所介绍的内容能帮助您更好地理解和运用 To 这个单词。
高中英语常见带介词“to”的短语总结1be/get/become used to 习惯于2be related to与…有关系3be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾4be opposed to反对5be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于6be reduced to 沦为7be admitted to 被…录取;准进入8be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋9be adjusted to适应10be known to为…所知11be married to和…结婚12be sentenced to被判处13be connected to和…连在一起14be exposed to暴露于;遭受15be compared to 被比喻成16be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to习惯于;有…习惯17be engaged to 与…订婚18be a stranger to不习惯;对……陌生19be kind to 对……和善20be important to 对……重要21be senior to年龄长于……22be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患23be junior to年龄小于……24be equal to和…相等25be particular to …所特有的(比较:be particular about 对…过于讲究;挑剔)26be familiar to 为…熟悉27be similar to 和…相似28be open to 对……开放29be loyal to 对……忠诚30be helpful to对……有益处31be useful to对……有用32be good to sb对某人好(be good for 对…有益处) be bad to 对…不好be badfor(对…有害处)33be new to 对…不习惯;对…陌生34devote oneself to献身于;专心于35reduce…to…使…沦为36compare… to…把…比作…37get down to 着手做38lead to 导致39object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成40put one’s mind to全神贯注于41give rise to 引起42look forward to盼望43pay attention to注意44stick to坚持45attend to 专心;注意;照料;46see to负责;注意47contribute to对…作贡献;有助于48make contributions to对…作贡献49apply oneself to 致力于50come close to几乎;将近51reply to 回答52add to 增加add up to加起来53admit to承认54in addition to除…之外55turn to转向; 求助于56look up to 尊敬57belong to 属于58respond to 回答;对…作出回应59accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于60amount to等于61set an example to 给…树立榜样62refer to 谈到;参考;查阅63prefer… to…更喜欢64agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth.同意做某事)65take/make a trip to到…地方去66join…to…把…和…连接起来67turn a blind eye to对…视而不见68turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻69show honour to向…表示敬意70pu t an end to(bring… to an end) 结束71drink (a toast) to 为……干杯72propose a toast to 提议……73set fire to 放火烧……74happen to… 发生了……事75occur to sb. 想起;想到76total up to 总计达77be close to 几乎;将近78hold to 坚持;抓住79help oneself to 随便用……80hold on to抓住;固守81do harm to 对…有害处82do wrong to 冤枉某人83date back to 追溯到84give an eye to着眼于85come to 来到;达到;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事)86when it comes to… 谈到……时87treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃…88trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人89pay a visit to参观……90the key to…的答案91access to 进入;取得的方法92on one’s way to 在去…的路上;在达成…的过程中93next to(否定词前)几乎;94next to …的旁边95due to 由于;归因于……96be due to do sth.预定要做某事97owing to 由于;因……的缘故98thanks to 多亏了;由于99as to 关于;至于100in/with regard to 关于101in/with relation to 关于;就……而论102according to 根据103subject to 在…条件下;依照。
高中阶段介词to常用动词短语汇总班级:7班姓名__________1.get down to着手做(认真考虑)While the weather is fine, I must get down to painting the house.当天晴时,我一定要油漆房子。
2.keep to遵守(坚持,坚持……方向)Ill as he was, he kept to studying far into the night.他虽然有病,但仍然学习到深夜。
3.contribute to = make contributions to有助于,为……做贡献,投稿,捐款We hope your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem.我们希望你的建议将有助于解决这个问题。
4. admit to承认,招认The young man admitted to stealing the jewels.那个年轻人承认了偷了珠宝。
5.take to开始从事;养成习惯,沉湎于Our factory has taken to making children's boots.我们厂开始生产童靴。
For some reason he took to walking in the New York streets at night.不知为什么,他养成夜间在纽约街道上溜达的习惯。
6.turn to求助于(依靠,转而从事于)Refused permission to work in the country, he was able to turn to writing to earn a living.他在这个国家找不到工作,以写作谋生。
7.when it comes to (doing) sth.表示“当涉及(做)某事的情况、事情或问题时”When it comes to getting rid of his bad habits, he always keeps silent.当一提及到要改掉他的坏习惯时,他总是沉默不语。
高中阶段to作介词的短语归纳在英语中,“to”是一个非常常用的介词,它可以用来表示方向、目的、时间等。
以下是高中阶段“to”作介词的一些常见短语归纳:1. be used to do sth(被用来做某事)2. get used to doing sth(习惯于做某事)3. object to sth/doing sth(反对某事/做某事)4. look forward to doing sth(期待做某事)5. pay attention to sth/doing sth(注意某事/做某事)6. contribute to sth/doing sth(贡献于某事/做某事)7. devote oneself to sth/doing sth(致力于某事/做某事)8. lead to sth/doing sth(导致某事/做某事)9. be addicted to sth/doing sth(沉迷于某事/做某事)10. be used for + n(被用来做……)11. in order to do sth(为了做某事)12. so as to do sth(为了做某事)13. in favor of doing sth(赞成做某事)14. in spite of doing sth(尽管做某事)15. on account of doing sth(由于做某事)16. in addition to doing sth(除了做某事之外)17. on the point of doing sth(正要做某事)18. on the eve of doing sth(在……前夕)19. in honor of doing sth(为了纪念……)20. in favor of sth(赞成……)21. in spite of sth(尽管……)22. on account of sth(由于……)23. in addition to sth(除了……之外)24. on the point of sth(正要……的时候)25. on the eve of sth(在……的前夕)26. in honor of sth(为了纪念……)27. lead sb to do sth(引导某人做某事)28. be bound to do sth(注定要做某事)29. be able to do sth(有能力做某事)30. be likely to do sth(可能做某事)31. be apt to do sth(易于做某事)32. be about to do sth(正要做某事)33. be due to do sth(预定要做某事)34. be in a position to do sth(能够做某事)35. be under the necessity to do sth(有必要做某事)36. be about the possibility of doing sth (有……的可能)37. be at the risk of doing sth (有……的危险)38. be at the mercy of sb (受某人摆布)39. be in the way of doing sth (妨碍、影响、阻碍……)40. be open to do sth (对……开放)41. be conducive to doing sth (有助于……)42. be subordinate to doing sth (从属于……)43. be susceptible to doing sth (易受……的影响)44. be immune to doing sth (不受……的影响)45. be allergic to doing sth (对……过敏)46. be germane to doing sth (与……相关)47. be adverse to doing sth (对……不利)48. be appreciative of doing sth (对……有鉴赏力)49. be apathetic to/towards doing sth (对……冷淡)50. be attendant on/upon doing sth (伴随……)51. be contiguous to/with doing sth (与……接壤)52. be concurrent with doing sth (与……同时发生)53. be consecutive to/with doing (与……连续)54. be congruent with/to doing (与……相符合)55. be contrary to doing (与……相反)56. be diametrically opposed to doing (与……完全相反)57. be durable for/during the time of doing (在……期间耐用)58. be eager for/to do (渴望……)。
be / become / get accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be addicted to 沉溺于…对…上瘾be adjusted to 适应be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be bad to 对……不好be bad for比较:对……有害处be close to 几乎;将近be compared to 被比喻成be connected to 和…连在一起be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于devote oneself to献身于;专心于be due to do sth.预定要做某事be equal to 胜任be equal to 和……相等be engaged to 与…订婚be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be familiar to 为……熟悉be helpful to对……有益处be given to 沉溺于be good to sb对某人好比较:be good for 对……有益处be important to 对……重要be kind to 对……和善be known to 为…所知be loyal to 对……忠诚be married to 和…结婚be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生be open to 对……开放be opposed to 反对be particular to ……所特有的比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be related to 与…相关be senior to 年龄长于…be sentenced to death 被判处死刑be similar to 和……相似be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患be / get / become used to 习惯于be useful to对……有用access to 进入;接近某地的方法,取得的方法accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于add to 增加add up to 加起来admit to承认agree to sth. 同意某事比较:agree todo sth. 同意做某事amount to等于apply / put one’s mind to全神贯注于apply oneself to 致力于as to 关于;至于attend to 专心;注意;照料belong to 属于cling to 附着come close to几乎;将近come to 来到;达到;结果为比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事compare… to…把…比作…contribute to对…作贡献;有助于date back to 追溯到describe to 向……描述devote oneself to献身于do harm to 对……有害处drink a toast to 为……干杯do wrong to 冤枉某人due to 由于;归因于……make contributions to对…作贡献fall to 开始feel up to 能胜任于get down to 着手做give an eye to着眼于give rise to 引起happen to… 发生了……事have an eye to doing 打算help oneself to 随便用……hold to 坚持;抓住hold on to 抓住;固守in addition to除…之外in / with regard to 关于in /with relation to 关于;就……而论join…to…把…和…连接起来lead to 导致, 通向look forward to 盼望look up to 尊敬next to否定词前几乎next to ……的旁边object to / be opposed to 反对;不喜欢;不赞成occur to sb. 想起;想到on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中owing to 由于;因……的缘故pay a visit to 参观……pay attention to 注意prefer… to…更喜欢propose a toast to 提议……put an end tobring… to an end 结束put one’s mind to全神贯注于refer to 谈到;参考;查阅reply to 回答respond to 回答;对…作出回应see to 负责;注意set an example to 给…树立榜样set fire to 放火烧……show honor to向…表示敬意stick to 坚持subject to 在……条件下;依照take / make a trip to到…地方去take to 喜爱;开始thanks to 多亏了;由于the key to ……的答案total up to 总计达treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻turn to转向;求助于when it comes to… 谈到……时。
高中阶段常见带介词to的短语归纳如下: be/get/become used to 习惯于I have been used to getting up early.我已习惯早起。
be given to 沉溺于She is given to drinking.他爱喝酒。
be related to和…有联系…. His fear of people is deeply related to his unhappy childhood. 他对人的畏惧和他不幸的孩提时代有着密切的关系。
be addicted to沉溺于…对…上瘾.She is addictaded to drugs.他吸毒成隐瘾。
be opposed to 反对She is strongly opposed to their plan.他强烈反对他们的计划。
devote oneself to献身于… She devoted herself to tennis in her teens. 他少女时代热衷网球.。
be devoted to 献身于,忠诚于,爱…She is devoted to here husband.他挚爱他的丈夫。
be admitted to被…录取, 准进入Li Ming is admitted to Beijing University.李明被北大录取。
Children under 18 are not admitted to the film. 未满18岁儿童不得入场看这场电影。
be reduced to沦为He was reduced to begging in the street.他沦为沿街乞。
. reduce… to 使…沦为. Hunger reduced him to stealing.饥饿使他沦为盗贼。
be attached to 附属于,爱慕,爱恋,敬仰The middle school is attached toQing hua University。
to为介词的高中英语短语
高中阶段英语中出现的to为介词的常用短语共93个,其后接名词、代词或动名词。
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access to 接近, 进入(某地的)方法; 通路
according to 按照,依照,视……而定
add to 增加;增添
add up to 总计达
adapt (oneself) to 使(自己)适应
adjust (oneself) to 使(自己)适应
admit to 承认;许可进入
agree to sth. 同意(某方案、计划、建议等)
appeal to 吸引
apply to 运用于;适用于
apply oneself to 致力于
as to 关于;至于
attach …to 认为……有(重要性、意义);附上;连接attend to 专心;注意;照料
bring … to an end 使……结束
be attached to 附属于;喜欢;依恋
be/become addicted to 沉溺于……, 对……上瘾
be/become/get accustomed to 习惯于
be beneficial to 对……有益
be connected to 与……有关/相连
be engaged to 与…订婚
be equal to 与……相当, 能胜任……的be married to 和…结婚
be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉
be good/ bad to 对……好/不好
be grateful to 对……感激
be helpful to 对……有益处
be junior to 比……年少
be senior to 比…… 年长
be kind to 对……和善
be known to 为…所知
be loyal to 对……忠诚
be open to 对……开放
be opposed to 反对
be particular to ……所特有的
be related to 与……有关,涉及……be relevant to 与……相关
be similar to 和……相似
be sentenced to 被判处……
be thankful to 对……感激
be useful to 对……有用
be/get used to 习惯于……
belong to 属于(不能用于被动语态) compare… to… 把……比作……contribute to 对……作贡献;有助于date back to 追溯到
devote … to 把……献于;致力于
do harm to 对……有害处
do wrong to 冤枉某人
drink (a toast) to 为……干杯
due to 因为,由于……而起
expose to 暴露于;面临
go back to 回到;回归到
get close to 靠近, 接近
get down to 开始认真做某事, 着手处理某事give birth to 分娩;生产
help oneself to 自取, 自用(食物, 饮料等) hold on to 紧紧抓住;
in addition to 除…之外(还)
in / with regard to 关于
join… to… 把……和……连接起来
lead to 导致
link… to… 链接到;把……和……连接/联系起来look up to 尊敬
look forward to 期盼;盼望
make contributions to 对……作贡献
next to 几乎,差不多;紧挨着;居于……之后object to 反对
occur to sb. (某人)想起;想到
on the/one’s way to 在去某处的路上owing to 由于;因……的缘故
pay attention to 注意
pay a visit to 参观(某地);拜访(某人) prefer…to…(两者间)更喜欢……
propose a toast to 提议为……干杯
put an end to 结束
put one’s mind to 全神贯注于
refer to 提及;涉及到;指的是;参考;查阅reply to 回答
respond to 回答;对……作出回应
see to 照料;负责;处理;务必做到
set an example to 给……树立榜样
set fire to 放火烧……
show honor to 向…表示敬意
stick to 坚持
take to 喜爱;开始;开始喜欢
take / make a trip to 到……地方去
thanks to 多亏了;由于
turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见
turn a deaf ear to 对……充耳不闻
treat sb. to 请某人吃……
turn to 转向;求助于;转而做;翻到(第几页) when it comes to… 当谈到……时。