2015-2016学年牛津沪教版初中英语九年级上英语高频短语总结

初中英语牛津上海版九年级上Unit2知识点及语法点U2常考短语：1.paper cutting - 剪纸2.set off - 出发3.after dark - 天黑后，黄昏后4.all the time - 一直，始终5.up to - 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有6.up and down - 起伏，上下波动7.no more - 不再，再也不8.tie。

around - 拴……在……周围9.cut out - 剪成10.in the shape of - 以……的形状11.put on - 穿上；上演12.close to - 靠近13.put up - 张贴14.a piece of - 一片，一条15.after dark - 天黑后知识讲解及拓展ed to & be used to doing & be used to doUsed to do sth: 过去常常做某事Be used to doing: 惯于Be used to do: 被用于。

可用于过去，现在，将来等时态可用于任何时态=be used for doingEg: 1--How is your grandma。

--She is fine。

She used to watch TV at home after supper。

But now she is used to going out for a walk.A。

watch。

goB。

watching。

goC。

watching。

goingD。

watch。

going2.Bamboo can be used to make paper.2.although - 虽然，尽管与though同义，用来引导让步状语从句。

不能与but同时出现在句子中。

Although比较正式，常用于句首；though多用于非正式文体，表示强调。

Eg: --The boy can speak both English and Japanese。

九上Unit 1 短语1.（对某人或事物）满意的________2. 用…把..装满____________________3.溢出4.把…关进监狱5.确保;设法保证6发现真相.7把…切成两半.8在..之间.分配….9开始做,着手干.10(对某人或事物）大为惊奇.11打扮成…..12确保,设法保证.13切碎.剁碎.14尝试一下.15下沉.16拿开.挪开.17把…加起来.19.完全由….制成18他是多么坏的一个人！.20….的重量Unit 1 单词1.金的；金色的2.王冠:皇冠3.奥运会4.同意:应允5.证实6.罐.7.不能肯定;对…无把握8真的:正宗的.9.表白实情10.好像:似乎11.解决;处理12.装满:注满13.碗;盆14取代:替代.15较少的；更少的.16金属.17确定的；肯定的.18监狱:牢狱.19拳击（运动）.20.赛马（运动）. 21.摔跤运动22.击：打23勇敢的：无畏的.25准确无误的：正确的26.错误九上Unit 2短语.23. 很乐意做某事 __________________________ 24.对某人诚实 _________________________Unit 2 单词坐下. _____________________ 参加；加入 _____________________ 倒霉；处于困境. _______________ 转折点. ________________________ 脸色）变得苍白. __________________ 留口信. _____________________ 捎口信. _____________________ 不时,有时 ___________________ 作为回报 ____________________ 22.太…以至于… ___________________1.聪明人;富有才智 _____________ 2 _______ 3天才. _____________ 45理解力;判断力. ______________ 6 7邀请. ____________ 8.9（综合性）大学. _____________ 0 11避免；避开. _____________ 12. 13在今夜;在今晚. _____________ 4. 15信任;信赖. _______________ 16 17.鼓掌;喝彩 ________________ 18. 19成就;成绩. _______________ 2021. 减少;缩小 _______________ 服从；遵守 _____________________ 认为；觉得. ___________________ 幽默. _________________________ 精确地;准确地. ____________________ 乐事；快事. ________________ 讲座；演讲 _________________ 观众;听众 _________________ 座位. _____________________ 苍白的 ____________________ 宇宙. _____________________21.避免/躲避做某事九上Unit 3短语17对你有利 _______________ 18 发怒 _____________________19.不被要求做某事 _____________________ 20.学会照顾自己21.有良好的关系22.互相支持23.提咼我的英语24.做某事有困难25.对某人耐心26.Unit 3单词1一顿饭. 2把自己的想法（或经历.感情）告诉（某人）.3.决定;抉择4个人财产：私人物品.5要求;指望.6在国外：到国外.7.商务;公事8个人的:私人的.9.安排;确定;决定10女儿.11介意.12流行的：时髦的.13.流行款式；时兴式样14过时的.15（用熨斗）熨;烫平.16公开活动.17（根据所知）认为.18(用于否定词组后）也.19.关系：联系20邀请.21需付费；价钱为.22.类型:种类九上Unit 4短语1.节食2嘲笑:讥笑.3.对…感到惭愧4.让某人受不了5.搞得一塌糊涂6.格格不入7.与某人无关8收到某人的信件（或电子.邮件.电话等）. 9寻求建议/帮助.10报警.11送…去医院•12与某人分享某物.13有…的习惯.14与..吵了一架.15充满活力.16..对..生气.17朝某人叫嚷.下定决心1819注意;留心开某人玩笑20.21.后悔不做某事22.说某人的坏话23.与某人一起分享某物24.有做某事的习惯25.拿东西不告诉某人26.对…而担心Unit 4单词1.在线的2模特儿. 考试3规定饮食.4虽然:尽管.5很坏的;极讨厌的.6懊悔.7.惭愧:羞愧8情况:状况.9（儿童）牙箍.10厌心：丨曰心11优势.12窘迫的:尴尬的.13建议:提议.14.很生气：气愤九上Unit 5短语1.楼层平面图 _________ 2 ________ 达人秀. _____________________ 3.失去知觉 ____________ 4 ________ 保持静止；保持不动（的状态）• 5.紧急出口 ____________ 6 ________ 在工作日（周一至周五）. _____Unit 5单词15.杂乱;不整洁 ______________ 16_ 17不及格. _____________ 8. 19.评论 _________________ 0. 21有礼貌的.22.使恼怒的;使生气的. ______________ 粗心造成的 ____________ 要求；请求 _______________ 没有一个;毫无7照射在…上. ____________ 8 __________ 9给某人上妆. _____________ 10 _______ 11 获奖. ______________ 12 _______ 13结束语. _____________ 14 _________ 15大吃一惊. ____________ 16 ________ 仃说实话. ______________ 1819.打败某人/队 ________________________ 21.赢得比赛 __________________________ 冲上去. __________________________ 领先. _________________________ 去理发. _________________________ 开场白. ______________________ 长话短说. _____________________ 小菜一碟 ______________________,20.代替某人 _______________________22趴在桌上 ________________________1赞扬;称赞. ______________ 2. 3. 民意调查 ________________ 4 5化妆. ________________ 6 7.演播室 ________________ 8 9在…上. ___________ 10 11 向;朝. ______________ 12. 13秒（时间单位）. _________ 4 15 领先. _______________ 16.看;观看 ___________________ 导演. __________________ 艺术家. __________________ 比赛者. ___________________ 在…中 __________________ 向前 _________________ 放松的;冷静的. _____________ 赢;打败（某人） __________17平静的；安静的.18仅有一个的，单个的.19.胜利；成功20英格兰.21幸运的；运气好的.22新闻报道.九上Unit 6短语1均衡饮食.2乳制品.3离开;不接近.4油炸食物.5软饮料（不含酒精）.6体格检杳.7减肥.8大量；充足.9通常;大体上.给自己买某物.1011愿意做某事.12改变饮食习惯.13炸鱼薯条.14.各种不同的15以便，为了16.用尽/耗尽钱17.为某人付款Unit 6单词单词1偏爱；喜爱.评价;评论.23豆荚4牛肉.5产品；制品.6蛋白质.7汉堡包.8一杯（或一罐.一瓶）可乐. 9三明治.色拉1011医疗的.12脂肪.13食糖.14说明15必需的;必要的.16研究;调查.17大量;充足.18通常的;寻常的.19咖啡.20买（可享受的东西）. 21顾客.22标题.Unit 7单词1冒险；冒险经历2小说.3蛙；青蛙4祝贺；恭贺.5假装;佯装6汽船；轮船.7蒸汽动力；蒸汽.8作家.9滑稽有趣的；有幽默感的栅栏；篱笆1011任务；工作.12码（长度单位）.13木板.14查看；审视15进展.16休息时间.17遗憾；可惜.18沉默；缄默.19 一段时间；一会儿.20小心；谨慎.23 着名的；闻名的21交易. 22涂料层；覆盖层.24铅. ________ 25 故事情节 _________ 26 懒惰的______________九上Unit 8短语1寻找；寻求. ______________ 2 终于;最终. __________________________ 3集中（目光.注意力等）于. _________ 4 ________ 递出___________________________ 5…被控告…；. 被指责____________ 6 _______ 用…名字；以…假名. __________________Unit 8单词1礼物. _____________ 23计算（或清点）总数4 5礼物.67招牌;标牌.89搜寻;查找.10 11账单.1213掏出.1415发插;梳子.16 17美洲.1819相册;影集20毕业典礼. _____________买得起 . _______________膝盖. _________________商品;货品. _________________ 链子________________脚步声. _________________一套;一组 _______________控告;控诉. _________________ 妻子. ____________笔记；记录. ________________7引以为豪. _______________ 8 _______ 9表链. _________________ 1011养家_______________ 1213相册；影集 ____________ 1415深受感动______________ 16仃上楼 _______________ 1819脱离危险______________ 20出门__________________________作为…的替换. _______________________ 感人的故事 _____________难忘的事情 _____________躺在床上,赚一点点钱________________冰冷的 ________________。

牛津上海版九年级英语上册全册知识点归纳Unit One Ancient Greece单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. come down the stairs2. go up the stairs3. no longer4. look down at5.beyond the empty plain6. capture the city7. sail away8. take sth. with sb.9. outside the main gate10. a huge (giant) wooden horse11. pull sth.12. obey orders13. drag sth.14. with ropes15. all the citizens16. make jokes about17. make sure18. be securely locked19. including sb. / sth.20. except for21. wait for another hour22. in the darkness23. enter the city24. seize the captain25. by doing sth.26. succeed in doing sth.重点句型1. Outside the main gates of the city stood a huge wooden horse.2. You have to obey orders.3. The Trojans made sure all the gates of the city were securely locked, and they all went to sleep, including the gate guards.4. By midnight, the square was empty, except for the giant horse.5. In one night, they succeeded in capturing it through a trick.6. The Greeks have tried for ten years to capture our city.7. The wooden horse is so big that they can’t take it with them.8. No guards stopped them as they opened the main gates.9. The Greek Army had returned in the darkness when the citizens were celebrating inside.语法The present perfect tenseEg. They have just / already gone. / She has not gone yet.Have you ever visited China?Yes, I have. / No, I have never visited it.I have been here since 1998.She has been there for an hour.Unit Two Traditional skills单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. be of average height2. be fit3. catch fish4. be strong enough to do sth.5. control the raft6. be good at doing sth.7. be used to do sth.8. push sb. / sth.9. up to10. require… to do sth.11. in the late afternoon12. set off13. reach the right place14. tie sth.around…15. enable sb. to do sth.16. bring back17. remove sth. from…18. a traditional Chinese skill19. be interested in doing sth.20. a fishing rod重点句型1. Damin sits on the side of the river cooking a meal, with a large bird on his head.2. He is thin, and of average height, but he is very fit.3. Although he is an elderly man, he is strong enough to control his raft in the river where he lives and works with his cormorants.4. They can dive down 25 meters, and stay underwater for up to two minutes.5. Damin’s fishing trips often begin in the late afternoon.6. He sets off on his bamboo raft with his birds.7. He ties a piece of grass around the neck of each bird, so that it cannot swallow the fish.8. Later some of the fish are sold, and the rest are divided between Damin’s family and the cormorants.9. In 50 years, perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.10. The light enables Damin to see better and also attracts the fish.语法1. Passive voice (1)Eg. Some of the fish are sold by Damin’s wife.The picture is / was / will be painted / sold in China.The pictures are / were / will be painted / sold in China.Unit Three Pets单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. be allowed to do sth.2. lots of reasons for…3. be really cute4. pick up5. hold…in one’s arms6. learn about… from…7. play with8. take care of9. care for10. respect all living things11. love sb. faithfully12. in one’s opinion13. create a lot of mess14. need to be done15. take sb. for a walk16. as a result17. bark at18. frighten sb.19. stop sb. from doing sth.20. a small number of21. what’s more22. have no choice but to do sth.23. make sb. do sth.24. be extremely unhappy重点句型1. It’s nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms.2. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to respect all living things by keeping a pet dog.3. As a result, these dogs create a lot of mess on the streets and in parks.4. They always need fresh air and large open spaces where they can run free.5. I think that having a pet dog can change a person’s life.6. It’s wonderful to see them growing up quickly.7. According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people.8. Paying for dog food and visiting the vet can be expensive.语法1. Passive voice (2)The work can be finished in a week.The work cannot be finished in a week.Can the work be finished in a week?2. Using adverbsA dog will love you faithfully for many years.The dog became extremely unhappy.Luckily, the animal shelter saved the poor dog in time.Unit Four Computers单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. smaller and smaller2. be the size of…3. be small enough to do sth.4. a bar of chocolate5. be unaware of6. depend on7. common knowledge8. super calculators9. electronic brains10. the answer to…11. for the time being12. raise some questions 13. spend one’s lives14. recognize one’s voice 15. obey one’s commands16. millions of pages 17. contain pictures, videos and sounds18. read about19. a video of him20. more popular重点句型1. Other kinds of computers are so tiny that you may be unaware of them.2. It is common knowledge that computers are super calculators.3. However, one day computers may be able to do most things that a human brain can do and even do them better.4. You can buy a program which helps the computer recognize your voice.5. Many of today’s computers have CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drives.6. For example, you can use your computers to read about a famous person from history and you can see a photograph or video of him or her, and even listen to them speaking.7. Since then computers have become smaller and smaller.8. Desktop computers are the size of televisions.9. Palmtop computers are small enough to put it in your pocket like a bar of chocolate.10. There is probably a computer inside your TV, telephone, or washing machine.11. You probably depend on computers more than you realize.12. More importantly, computers can operate railways and fly aeroplanes and spaceships.13. Computers may be better than doctors at doing their job.14. What will happen to us if computers can do our jobs?15. You do not even need to know how to type.语法parison of adjectivesIn the 1940s, the first computers were bigger than cars.These new chairs are more comfortable than the old ones.Simon is the tallest boy in our class.This is the most intelligent robot I have ever seen.2. Comparison of adverbsPhilip sings more beautifully than you do.Eric completed the science test (the) most quickly in our class.Tom can jump higher than David.Plants live the longest of all things on the earth.Unit Five The human brain单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. a feature about memory2. agree to do sth.3. a short-term memory4. a long-term memory5. tell a joke6. lose one’s memory7. be essential for…8. a programme on television9. injure one’s brain10. be angry with11. one basic way of doing sth.12. improve one’s memory13. in one’s mind14. the correct order15. play cards16. be connected with17. something dramatic18. the opening ceremony19. some amazing stories20. go wrong重点句型1. When people get old, their short-term memory becomes weaker, but they can still remember things that happened a long time ago.2. I saw a programme on television about a man who had had an accident and injured his brain.3. An easy way to do this is to imagine there is a ‘mile’ between the first letter and the last letter.4. He remembered the correct order of 2704 playing cards, after seeing them just once.5. Most people in China can remember where they were when the opening ceremony of the 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing in 2008.6. I can’t remember what the other two things are.7. One basic way of improving your memory is to use the link method.8. In the Guinness Book of Records, we can find some amazing stories about memory.9. If you want to memorize something, you should make a picture in your mind.语法Adverbial clauses (2)1.If you cool water, it turns into ice.2. What will you do if you fail the driving test?If you pass the driving test, what will you do?3. I won’t buy a car if I fail the test.4. Unless you keep ice cream in a freezer, it melts.5. You will be late for school unless you leave now.You will be late for school if you don’t leave now.Unit Six Detectives单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. an article on…2. interview sb.3. deal with a case4. live alone5. purchase sth. for 200 dollars6. show sth. to sb.7. in the safe8. report the theft9. look for clues10. a black pearl earring (necklace) 11. be spotlessly clean12. deny doing sth.13. jump to conclusion14. steal sth. from sb.15. no longer16. break into17. question sb.18. in the end19. admit doing sth.20. make sure21. go to jail22. instead of23. be behind bars24. protect the innocent25. find the guilty重点句型1. To get information, she interviewed Detective Ken.2. Let me tell you about a recent case that I dealt with.3. My job is to protect the innocent as well as find the guilty.4. You say (that) you like being a detective5. I noticed that Jill was wearing a black pearl necklace.6. I decided what to do next.7. The insurance company would pay him 300,000 dollars if the vase was stolen.8. That’s why I like being a detective.语法Infinitives1. Pansy wanted to get information for her article.2. Mr Jones expected the insurance company to pay him 300,000 dollars for the vase.3. I decided what to do next.4. Ken has got the ability to be a great detective.5. Pancy made a promise to write an article on detectives.Unit Seven Escaping from kidnappers单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. comic strip2. think of a plot3. with an exciting finish4. something new5. strong personalities6. a line of text7. sound effect8. add…to…9. make…more interesting10. come to life11. be mainly told12. escape from13. burst out doing…14. without borders重点句型1. The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of a plot.2. It needs to be funny or dramatic with an exciting finish.3. It should be full of action to keep the reader interested.4. Some frames can be left without borders to add variety.语法Using adjectives1.He was a plump, middle-aged man.2.He had thinning , black hair, and a little moustache.3.She looks happy.4.It is easy to draw cartoons.5.Frame sizes varied to make the strip more interesting.6.It should be full of action to keep the reader interested.。

沪教版九年级英语上册考点、语法、知识点总结归纳整理Unit1重点单词golden adj.['gəʊld(ə)n] 金的；金色的*crown n.[kraʊn] 王冠；皇冠olympics n.[əʊ'lɪmpɪks] 奥运会agreement n.[ə'griːm(ə)nt] 同意；应允confirmation n. [kɒnfə'meɪʃ(ə)n] 证实pot n.[pɒt] 罐doubt v.[daʊt] 不能肯定；对……无把握real adj.[riːl] 真的；正宗的truth n.[truːθ] 真相；实情seem v [siːm] 好像；似乎solve v. [sɒlv] 解决；处理fill v. [fɪl] 装满；注满bowl n.[bəʊl] 碗；盆*displace v.[dɪs'pleɪs] 取代；替代less det [les] 较少的；更少的metal n.['met(ə)l] 金属certain adj ['sɜːt(ə)n; -tɪn] 确定的；肯定的prison n.['prɪz(ə)n] 监狱；牢狱boxing n. ['bɒksɪŋ] 拳击（运动）racing n. ['reɪsɪŋ] 赛马（运动）*wrestling n.['reslɪŋ] 摔跤运动hit (hit, hit) v.[hɪt] （用手或器具）击；打brave adj.[breɪv] 勇敢的；无畏的*punctuation n.[pʌŋ(k)tʃʊ'eɪʃ(ə)n; 标点符号correct adj.[kə'rekt] 准确无误的；正确的mistake n.[mɪ'steɪk] 错误(be) happy with（对某人或事物）满意的fill...with...用……把……装满run over 溢出send...to prison 把……关进监狱make sure 确保；设法保证Unit1必考短语和句型★ 常考短语in ancient Greece 在古希腊(be) happy with （对某人或事物）满意的= bepleased/satisfied withfill…with…用……把……装满think about = consider 考虑；思考be filled with=be full of 充满；装满 run over 溢出ask sb for sth 向某人要某物one…the other… 一个……另一个……send sb to prison 把某人关进监狱tell the truth 说实话make sure 确保；设法保证something else 别的东西both…and………和……都……be made of +看得见的原材料由……制成be made from +看不见的原材料由……制成be made by + sb.被某人制成Eg:who else will go with us?Where are the other students?I have two pens, one is red, and the other is blue.Recently they discovered gold. 最近他们发现了黄金。

1.语法知识：
(1)时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时等。

(2)语态：主动语态和被动语态。

(3)条件句：零条件句、一般条件句、特殊条件句。

(4)定语从句：介绍定义或限制性信息的从句。

(5)名词性从句：作主语、宾语、表语或同位语的从句。

2.词汇知识：
(1)词汇学习：通过阅读、听力和写作等方式巩固词汇。

(2)词汇拓展：学习同义词、反义词、派生词以及词根和词缀。

(3)词组搭配：掌握常用的固定搭配和短语。

3.听力技巧：
(1)听力理解：通过听音频材料来理解句子、对话和短文的信息。

(2)关键词识别：通过识别关键词来获得对话或短文的大意。

(3)笔记记录：通过记录关键词或关键句来提高听力效果。

4.口语表达：
(1)对话表达：学习用简单句和复合句进行日常对话。

(2)问答练习：通过问答练习来提高口语表达能力。

(3)口头演讲：通过准备和演讲来提高口语表达能力。

5.阅读技巧：
(2)细节理解：通过阅读文章获取具体细节。

(3)推理判断：通过推理和理解上下文来解读文章。

6.写作技巧：
(1)写作结构：学习如何组织段落和整体结构。

(2)写作表达：提高写作表达能力，包括正确使用词汇和句子结构。

(3)写作素材：学习如何寻找和组织写作素材。

以上是对沪教牛津版九年级上知识点的归纳总结，包括语法、词汇、听力、口语、阅读和写作等多个方面。

通过系统学习和练习这些知识点，可以帮助学生提高英语水平。

牛津沪教版英语九年级上重点知识复习牛津沪教版英语九年级上重点知识复一、重点知识回顾1.很多同学都在中考中拼写错误的单词，你现在都掌握了吗？1.n。

waiter。

server2.wake: woke。

XXX3.wear: wore。

worn4.n。

XXX5.n。

e (noun)6.word: 单词7.n。

injury。

wound | adj。

injured8.write: wrote。

written9.wonder: 想知道2.发音技巧回顾巧记 oo 的发音1) 发短音 [u] 的字母组合有：oo，u，ou，o举例：book，put，could，wolf2) 发长音 [u:] 的字母组合有：oo，u-e，ue，ew，oe，o举例：moon，rule，blue，new，XXX，go 3) 特殊的：1) Room [u:] [u:] 1/15bedroom，classroom2) foot [u] [u:] root，Food [u:] good [u:]重点短语语法知识回顾1.相近短语辨析：4.相近的动词辨析Rise：上升Raise: 提高中文意思有：At times: 有时At a time: 一次XXX: 曾经At any time: 任何时候2.介词 since 的中文意思有：自从5.相近动词短语搭配：Put off: 推迟Put up: 提高；举起Put down: 放下；写下Put on: 穿上二、复要点1.adj。

usn。

variety各种各样的（短语）：all kinds of2.n。

XXX3.n。

victory4.n。

village5.小提琴 (lin)6.visit (v.) - to go and see a place or person参观某地：1.我们明天要去参观博物馆。

(We are going to visit the XXX.)2.你曾经参观过长城吗？(Have you ever visited the Great Wall?)14.不寻常的 (unusual)15.难过的 (sad)16.在楼上 (upstairs)。

Unit1 wise men in history 读：读《阿基米德和金王冠》这个故事。

听：听一段关于古代奥运会的广播节目。

语法：学会怎样使用附加疑问成分。

了解不同类型的句子。

说：学会如何寻求同意或证实。

学会复述故事。

写：学会如何改进你的写作。

A.短语归纳1.ask for 请求；要求2.at first=at the beginning 起初3.(be)happy/pleased with （对某人或某物）满意的4.be amazed at… 对……惊讶5.make surebe certain 确保；；确定be sure6.be made of 由……制成（能看出原材料）be made from 由……制成（不能看出原材料）7.send sth. to sb.=send sb. sth. 把某物寄/送给某人8.find out 查出look for 寻找9.watch out=look out=be careful 小心10.let sb. out 让某人出去11.take……off 领走；带走；使……离开12.go down 下沉；沉没13.write down 写下；记下14.add up 把……加起来15.hold up 举起16.cut…up 切碎17.get into 进去；陷入18.run over 溢出19.put…into… 将……注入……20.fill…with… 用……把……装满be filled withbe full of 充满……21.get out of 从……出来；摆脱，逃避22.pay attention to 注意23.take part in 参加24.take a look at=have a look at 看一看25.take care of=look after 照看；照顾26.keep quiet 保持安静27.tell the truth 说实话28.cut…in half 把……切成两半29.dress as 打扮成……的样子30.leave sb. alone 不打扰别人31.a small amount of 少量的32.as…as one can=as…as possible 尽可能……33.both…and… ……和……都not only…but also… 不仅……而且……34.the same…as… 与……一样……35.each other 相互；彼此36.end with 以……结束37.not…any longer=no longernot…any more=no more 不再38.in the future在未来in future 今后，从今以后39.the next day 第二天40.the weight of… ……的重量41.have/take a try 试一试42.on the side of 在……的一面B.句型归纳1.try to do sth. 尽力做某事doing sth. 试着做某事2.love/like to do sth.doing sth.3.begin/start to do sth.doing sth.4.see sb./sth. do sth 看见某人/物做了某事doing sth. 看见某人/物正在做某事ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事6.ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人（不要）做某事7.want to do sth. 想要做某事8.be (not) allowed to do sth. (不)被允许做某事9.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事10.one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……的之一11.what’s wrong with sb./sth.?what’s the matter with sb./sth.? 某人/某物怎么了12.It is believed that… 人们相信……C.语法1.反意疑问句1)反意疑问句的构成2)反意疑问句的答语3)反意疑问句的特殊用法2.句子类型1)陈述句2)疑问句：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句Unit2 Great minds读：读一个关于爱因斯坦和他的司机的小故事。

1. golden adj. 金的；金色的2. *crown n. 王冠；皇冠3. Olympics n.[pl.] 奥运会4. agreement n. 同意；应允5. *confirmation n. 证实6. pot n. 罐7. doubt v. 不能肯定；对……无把握8. real adj. 真的；正宗的9. truth n. 真相；实情10. seem v. 好像；似乎11. solve v. 解决；处理12. fill v. 装满；注满13. bowl n. 碗；盆14. *displace v. 取代；替代15. less det. （与不可数名词连用）较少的；更少的16. metal n. 金属17. certain adj. 确定的；肯定的18. prison n. 监狱；牢狱19. boxing n. 拳击（运动）20. racing n. 赛马（运动）21. *wrestling n. 摔跤运动22. hit v.(hit, hit) （用手或器具）击；打23. brave adj. 勇敢的；无畏的24. *punctuation n. 标点符号25. correct adj. 准确无误的；正确的26. mistake n. 错误27. (be) happy with （对某人或事物）满意的28. fill... with... 用……把……装满29. run over 溢出30. send...to prison 把……关进监狱31. make sure 确保；设法保证1. mind n. 聪明人；富有才智的人2. astronomer n. 天文学家3. *genius n. 天才4. consider v. 认为；觉得5. sense n. 理解力；判断力6. humour n. 幽默7. invitation n. 邀请8. *theory n. 学说；论；说9. university n. （综合性）大学10. pleasure n. 乐事；快事11. avoid v. 避免；避开12. lecture n. 讲座；演讲13. tonight ad v. 在今夜；在今晚14. audience n. 观众；听众15. trust v. 信任；信赖16. seat n. 座位17. *applause n. 鼓掌；喝彩18. pale adj. 苍白的19. achievement n. 成就；成绩20. universe n. 宇宙21. *philosopher n. 哲学家22. obey v. 服从；遵守23. reduce v. 减少；缩小24. exactly ad v. 精确地；准确地25. action n. （故事、戏剧中的）情节26. sense of humour 幽默感27. let ... down 使失望28. by heart 单凭记忆；能背诵29. take a seat 坐下30. without difficulty 轻而易举31. join in 参加；加入32. have no idea 丝毫不知道33. (be) in trouble 倒霉；处于困境34. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑；捉弄某人35. turning point 转折点36. a series of 一系列1. meal n. 一顿饭2. share v. 把自己的想法（或经历、感情）告诉（某人）3. decision n. 决定；抉择4. *possessions n.[pl.] 个人财产；私人物品5. expect v. 要求；指望6. abroad ad v. 在国外；到国外7. business n. 商务；公事8. personal adj. 个人的；私人的9. set v.(set, set) 安排；确定；决定10. daughter n. 女儿11. mind v. 介意12. *fashionable adj. 流行的；时髦的13. *fashion n. 流行款式；时兴样式14. out-of-date adj. 过时的15. iron v. （用熨斗）熨；烫平16. event n. 公开活动17. suppose v. （根据所知）认为18. either ad v. （用于否定词组后）也19. relationship n. 关系；联系20. invite v. 邀请21. cost v.(cost, cost) 需付费；价钱为22. type n. 类型；种类23. help with 帮着做24. (be) on business 出差25. have no interest in对……没有兴趣1. online adj. 在线的2. model n. 模特儿3. diet n. 规定饮食（为健康或减肥等目的）4. though conj. 虽然；尽管5. awful adj. 很坏的；极讨厌的6. regret v. 懊悔7. ashamed adj. 惭愧；羞愧8. situation n. 情况；状况9. braces n.[pl.]（儿童）牙箍10. hate v. 厌恶；憎恶11. advantage n. 优势12. embarrassed adj. 窘迫的；尴尬的13. suggest v. 建议；倡议14. mad adj. 很生气；气愤15. mess n. 杂乱；不整洁16. annoying adj. 使恼怒的；使生气的17. fail v. 不及格18. careless adj. 粗心造成的19. comment n. 评论20. request n.要求；请求21. polite adj. 有礼貌的22. none pro n.没有一个；毫无23. exam n. 考试24. (be) on a diet 节食25. laugh at 嘲笑；讥笑26. feel ashamed of 对……感到羞愧27. drive sb. mad 让某人受不了28. make a mess 搞得一塌糊涂29. out of place 格格不入30. none of one’s business 与某人无关31. hear from收到某人的信件（或电子邮件、电话等）Unit 51. praise n. 赞扬；称赞2. view v. 看；观看3. script n. 广播（或讲话等）稿4. director n. 导演5. make-up n. 化妆6. artist n. 艺术家7. studio n. 演播室8. contestant n. 比赛者9. upon prep. 在……上10. among prep. 在……中11. onto prep. 向；朝12. forward ad v. 向前13. second n. 秒（时间单位）14. relaxed adj. 放松的；冷静的15. ahead of prep. 领先16. beat v.(beat,beaten) 赢；打败（某人）17. still adj. 平静的；安静的18. single adj. 仅有一个的；单个的19. victory n. 胜利；成功20. England n. 英格兰21. lucky adj. 幸运的；运气好的22. news n. 新闻报道23. survey n. 民意调查24. floor plan 楼层平面图25. talent show 达人秀26. pass out 昏迷；失去知觉27. keep still 保持冷静；保持不动（的状态）28. emergency exit 紧急出口29. on weekdays 在工作日（周一至周五）Unit 61. *preference n. 偏爱；喜爱2. review n. 评价；评论3. bean n. 豆；豆荚4. beef n. 牛肉5. product n. 产品；制品6. *protein n. 蛋白质7. hamburger n. 汉堡包8. *cola n. 一杯（或一罐、一瓶）可乐9. sandwich n. 三明治10. salad n. 色拉11. medical adj. 医疗的12. fat n. 脂肪13. sugar n. 食糖14. state n. 说明15. necessary adj. 必需的；必要的.16. research n. 研究；调查17. plenty pro n. 大量；充足18. usual adj. 通常的；寻常的19. coffee n. 咖啡20. treat v. 买（可享受的东西）21. customer n. 顾客22. title n. 标题；题目23. serve v. 提供24. pound n. 英镑25. pie n. 果馅饼；果馅派26. *chip n. 炸薯条27. service n. 服务28. seat v. （使）就座29. a balanced diet 均衡饮食30. dairy product 乳制品31. stay away from 离开；不接近32. fried food 油炸食品33. soft drink 软饮料（不含酒精）34. medical examination 体格检查35. lose weight 减肥36. plenty of 大量；充足37. in general 通常；大体上38. treat oneself to sth. 给自己买某物39. (be) prepared to do sth. 愿意做某事Unit 71. adventure n. 冒险；冒险经历2. novel n. （长篇）小说3. frog n. 蛙；青蛙4. congratulations n.[pl.] 祝贺；恭贺5. *sympathy n. 同情6. steamboat n. 汽船；轮船7. steam n. 蒸汽动力；蒸汽8. writer n. 作家9. humorous adj. 滑稽有趣的；有幽默感的10. fence n. 栅栏；篱笆11. task n. 任务；工作12. yard n. 码（长度单位）13. board n. 木板14. survey v. 查看；审视15. progress n. 进展16. rest n. 休息时间17. pity n. 遗憾；可惜18. silence n. 沉默；缄默19. while n. 一段时间；一会儿20. careful adj. 小心；谨慎21. deal n. 交易22. coat n. 涂料层；覆盖层23. celebrated adj. 著名的；闻名的24. lead n. 铅25. *plot n. 故事情节26. lazy adj. 懒惰的27. pretend v. 假装；佯装28. have a rest 休息一下29. think of 想像到30. come along 出现31. what a pity 真可惜32. go on doing 不停地做33. in silence 沉默地34. after a while 过了一会儿35. turn sth. over 使翻转36. trick sb. into doing sth. 诱使某人做某事Unit 81. gift n. 礼物2. graduation n. 毕业典礼3. cent n. 分；分币4. count v. 计算（或清点）总数5. afford v. 买得起6. present n. 礼物7. knee n. 膝；膝盖8. sign n. 招牌；标牌9. *goods n.[pl.] 商品；货品10. search v. 搜寻；查找11. chain n. 链子12. bill n. 账单13. step n. 脚步声14. draw v.(drew, drawn)掏出15. set n. 一套；一组16. comb n. （作为装饰物的）发插；数字17. accuse v. 控告；控诉18. America n. 美洲19. wife n. 妻子20. album n. 相册；影集21. note n. 笔记；记录22. look for 寻找；寻求23. at last 终于；最终24. fix ... on 集中（目光、注意力等）于25. hold out 递出26. (be) accused of ... 被控告……；被指责……；27.under the name (of) ... 用……名字；以……假名。