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(完整版)状语从句详解+例句状语从句是指在复合句中充当状语的从句。
状语从句可以用来表示时间、原因、条件、目的、程度、方式等各种状况。
下面将详细介绍状语从句的各种类型及其例句。
1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示主句所描述的行为或状态发生的时间。
常用的连接词有when（当...时候）、while（当...期间）、as（当...时）、before（在...之前）、after（在...之后）、since（自从）等。
例句：- I will call you when I arrive in Beijing.（当我到达北京时，我会给你打电话。
）- He was reading a book while she was cooking.（她在做饭的时候，他在看书。
）2. 原因状语从句原因状语从句用来表示主句所描述的行为或状态的原因。
常用的连接词有because（因为）、since（因为）、as（由于）、for （因为）等。
例句：- I can't go to the party because I have to work.（我不能去参加派对，因为我得工作。
）- Since it is raining, we should stay at home.（由于下雨了，我们应该待在家里。
）3. 条件状语从句条件状语从句用来表示主句所描述的行为或状态的前提条件。
常用的连接词有if（如果）、unless（除非）、whether（无论）、provided（倘若）等。
例句：- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay indoors.（如果明天下雨，我们会呆在室内。
）- We can go shopping unless it is too late.（除非太晚，否则我们可以去购物。
）4. 目的状语从句目的状语从句用来表示主句所描述的行为或状态的目的。
常用的连接词有so that（以便）、in order that（为了）、lest（免得）等。
十大状语从句类型
十大状语从句类型：
1. 时间状语从句
当我们谈到时间时，常常使用时间状语从句来表达具体的时间点或时间段。
例如：当我到达学校时，已经下午三点了。
2. 原因状语从句
我们常常使用原因状语从句来解释一个事件或行为的原因。
例如：我没去参加聚会，是因为我生病了。
3. 条件状语从句
条件状语从句常常用来表达一个条件对结果的影响。
例如：如果明天下雨，我们就不出去玩了。
4. 目的状语从句
目的状语从句用来说明一个行为或动作的目的。
例如：我学习英语，是为了能够和外国人交流。
5. 结果状语从句
结果状语从句用来说明某个行动或情况所导致的结果。
例如：她很努力学习，结果考试取得了好成绩。
6. 让步状语从句
让步状语从句用来表示一个与主句相反的情况或条件。
例如：尽管
下雨了，但他还是出去跑步了。
7. 比较状语从句
比较状语从句用来表示两个或多个事物之间的比较。
例如：他比我更高大。
8. 方式状语从句
方式状语从句用来说明某个行动或动作的方式。
例如：他悄悄地走进房间。
9. 地点状语从句
地点状语从句用来说明某个行动或动作发生的地点。
例如：我们在公园里见面。
10. 比较状语从句
比较状语从句用来表示两个或多个事物之间的比较。
例如：她比我更聪明。
这是十大常见的状语从句类型，通过使用不同类型的状语从句，我们可以更加准确地表达我们的意思，使语言更加丰富多样。
同时，了解这些状语从句的用法也能够帮助我们更好地理解和使用复杂句子。
八种状语从句状语从句在句中作状语，修饰主句中的动词、形容词和副词等。
按其作用和意义可分为时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、方式、比较八种。
下面对这八种从句的要点加以总结。
一、各类状语从句的引导词及易混词的区别。
1. 时间状语从句1) 引导词（1）表示“当……时候”：when, while, as, whenever（2）表示“一……就……”：as soon as（3）其它：after, before, since, until, by the timeWhenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。
I want to see him as soon as he arrives. 他一来我就要见他。
I went to bed after I finished my homework. 我做完家庭作业之后才睡觉。
2) 易混引导词when, while, as 的区别when既可指“时间点”，与瞬时动词连用，也可指“时间段”，与延续性动词连用（这时可与while互换）。
如：When he came in, his mother was cooking. 他进来时，他妈妈正在烧饭。
When（While）we were at school, we went to the library every day. 我们在校求学时，每天都到图书馆去。
while 只表示时间段，因此while从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。
Please don' t talk so loud while others are talking. 别人在工作时，切勿大声讲话。
as 与when 用法相似，但着重强调主句动作与从句动作同时发生，有“随着……”或“一边……一边……”之意。
She sang as she went along. 她边走边唱。
As you get older, you get more knowledge.随着年龄的增长，你获得的知识就越多。
英语九大状语从句：1.时间状语从句（Time adverbial clause）：指定一个时间点或时间段。
例如：I will call you when I get home.（我回家后会给你打电话。
）2.地点状语从句（Place adverbial clause）：指定一个地点或位置。
例如：She looked for her keys where she last saw them.（她在上次看到它们的地方找钥匙。
）3.原因状语从句（Reason adverbial clause）：提供一个原因或解释。
例如：She didn't come to the party because she was feeling sick.（她因为感觉不舒服所以没有来参加派对。
）4.结果状语从句（Result adverbial clause）：表达一个结果或效果。
例如：He studied hard, so he passed the exam.（他努力学习，所以考试通过了。
）5.条件状语从句（Conditional adverbial clause）：表示一个条件。
例如：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay indoors.（如果明天下雨，我们会呆在室内。
）6.比较状语从句（Comparison adverbial clause）：进行比较。
例如：He sings better than anyone else I know.（他唱得比我认识的任何人都好。
）7.目的状语从句（Purpose adverbial clause）：表示一个目的或意图。
例如：I bought groceries so that I can cook dinner.（我买了杂货，这样我就能做晚饭了。
）8.方式状语从句（Manner adverbial clause）：描述一个行为或方式。
例如：She speaks as if she knows everything.（她说话的样子好像她什么都知道。
状语从句用法详解内容提要：一、时间状语从句二、地点状语从句三、方式状语从句四、程度状语从句五、原因状语从句六、结果状语从句七、目的状语从句八、条件状语从句九、让步状语从句十、比较状语从句一、时间状语从句:1、时间状语从句通常用下列从属连词来引导：after, before, as, once, till, until, (ever) since, when, whenever, while, now (that), as long as, as soon as。
如：Now (that)you’ve grown up, you must stop this childish behaviour.Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us.Come and see us whenever you have time.People do not know the value of health till they lose it.2、有些词，如 immediately, directly, instantly 等，当用于 as soon as 意义时，也可以引导时间状语从句，如：I got in touch with him immediately I received his letter. My sister came directly she got my message.The machine will start instantly you press the button.I’ll telephone you directly I hear the news.Will you look for it immediately you get there?3．某些表示时间的名词词组，如 the (very) moment ( = as soon as ), the minute ( = as soon as ), the instant ( = as soon as ), the day, the year, the morning, every time, each time, next time, the first time 等，也可以引导时间状语从句，如：I’ll tell you about it the moment you come.I started the instant I heard the report.The instant she saw him she knew he was her brother.Every time I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.I’m going to see him next time he comes to Shenzhen.He left Europe the year World WarⅡbroke out.He had impressed me that way the first time I met him.I started the very moment I got your letter.I’ll tell him the minute (that) he gets here.4．有些关联从属连词，如 no sooner … than / hardly … when / scarcely … when / barely …when 等，也能引导时间状语从句。
状语从句一．分类：种类连接词注意区别：时间状语when/whenever/while/as/before/after/instantly/until/till/by the time/as soon as/hardly…when/directly/no sooner…than/the moment/the minute/immediately有一些表示时间的名词短语也可用来引导时间状语从句：the minute, the moment, every time, the first time例：The moment he reached the country, he started hissearch. 他一到达这个国家，就开始他的探寻工作。
有一些表示时间的副词也可用来引导时间状语从句：directly例：Directly the master came in, everyone was quiet.校长一进来，大家就安静下来as和when、while：as, when 引导短暂性动作的动词。
当从句的动作发生于主句动作之前，只能用when 引导这个从句，不可用as或while。
从句表示"随时间推移"连词能用as，不用when 或while。
till/until和not…till/until：Until可用于句首，而till通常不用于句首。
地点状语where//wherever where，表示某一个；wherever，表示任何一个。
原因状语Because/as/since/now that/forbecause和since、for、as、now that：because语势最强，用来说明人所不知的原因，回答why提出的问题。
当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知，就用as或since。
由because引导的从句如果放在句末，且前面有逗号，则可以用for来代替。
但如果不是说明直接原因，而是多种情况加以推断，就只能用for。
9大状语从句用于增强语气和表达情感在英语语法中，状语从句是指用来修饰主句的复合句。
它可以起到修饰时间、地点、原因、条件、目的等各种作用。
状语从句的存在可以丰富语言表达，增强语气，表达情感而不单单是为了传达信息。
本文将探讨9种常见的状语从句，在日常写作和口语交流中的使用方法和意义。
1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句是用来描述主句和另一个时间点之间的关系。
常用的连接词有when, while, as, since, before, after, until等。
例如：- When I was young, I used to play the piano every day.- After I finish my work, I will go to the gym.时间状语从句可以用来强调时间关系，同时也可以让语言更加生动有趣。
另外，在写作和演讲中，恰当的使用时间状语从句可以帮助读者或听众更好地了解事件的发展情况。
2. 地点状语从句地点状语从句是用来描述主句和另一个地点之间的关系。
常见的连接词有where, wherever, anywhere等。
例如：- I will go wherever you go.- She looked everywhere for her missing cat.地点状语从句可以用来准确描述地点，增强表情。
尤其在描述旅游、故事或传记等方面，地点状语从句经常被使用.3. 原因状语从句原因状语从句是用来描述主句和某个原因之间的关系。
常见的连接词有because, since, as, for等。
例如：- Because it was raining, I stayed at home last night.- I don't like to eat fish, for I am allergic to it.原因状语从句可以强调某个事件的原因，增强语气。
通过使用原因状语从句，写作者或者说话人可以清晰地表达某个事情的原因，使文章更加步入事实，增强可信程度。
状语从句60题1. --- Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?--- Yes, I gave it to her ______ I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once2. Hardly had he arrived in Hong Kong ________ she rang me up.A. whenB. thanC. thatD. and3. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she was bitten on the leg by al lion.A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. once4. Why do you want to find a new job ________ you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when5. I was about to leave my house ________ the phone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. after6. ___ the Internet is bringing the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.A. WhenB. IfC. AsD. While7. He was told that it would be at least three more months he could recover and return to work..A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that8. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _____ I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before9. The crowd started cheering ______ he rose to speak.A. asB. sinceC. tillD. where10. _______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A. As long asB. As far asC. Just asD. Even if11. _____, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound12. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______.A. as muchB. as manyC. so muchD. so many13. It was not until she got home ______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before14. Not until all the fish died in the river ______ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize15. ________ you are so weak, you’d better stay at home.A. SinceB. ForC. BecauseD. Though16. I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other ________ I left London.A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. till17. We’ll have to finish the job, ______ .A. long it take howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes18. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _____ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned19. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _____ whether he was going in the right direction.A. to seeB. seeingC. seenD. saw20. Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in21. No matter ________ hard it may be, I’ll carry it out.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however22. The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun23. Unless _____ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited24. ______ , Carolina couldn’t get the door open.A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try25. As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, ________.A. the more for life are you equippedB. the more equipped for life you areC. the more life you are equipped forD. you are equipped the more for life26. Scientists say it may be five or six years it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when27. —Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock he arrived home.A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until28. tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao.A. However the weather is likeB. However is the weather likeC. Whatever is the weather likeD. Whatever the weather is like29. When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. compa ringD. having compared30. No matter how frequently , the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed31. After the war, a new school building was put up ________ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when32. ____ he took part in the competition, he won a second prize.A. For the first timeB. At a timeC. At one timeD. The first time33. I would appreciate it _______ you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.A. untilB. ifC. whenD. that34. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _____ I heard the voices.A. asB. afterC. whileD. when35. The class went on with the story _____ they had left it before the holiday.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. when36. --- Don’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.--- Oh, yes. ________ others are weak, he is strong.A. IfB. WhenC. WhereD. Though37. The day must be breaking, _____ the birds have begun singing.A. becauseB. asC. forD. since38. John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out ________ he phones.A. as long asB. in order toC. in caseD. so that39. The roof fell _____ he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.A. beforeB. asC. afterD. until40. --- The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.--- I had told you it would easily break ________it was the weakest.A. whenB. whereC. unlessD. since41. The two girls look ____ much alike ____ no one can tell them apart.A. so, thatB. so, andC. as, thatD. such, that42. She is willing to help you, ________ busy she is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever43. You should make it a rule to leave things ________ you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there44. --- Shall Brown come and play computer games?--- No, ________ he has finished his homework.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. once45. ____ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Whichever46. I had cut the meat into pieces ________ Mother started cooking.A. whenB. as soon asC. afterD. while47. --- Did Linda see the traffic accident?---No, no sooner ______ than it happened.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone48. everybody is here, Let’s begin our meeting.A．Now that B．Because C．For D．When49. You will succeed in the end _____ you don’t give up halfway.A. even ifB. as thoughC. as long asD. unless50. Girl _____, she is much naughtier than a boy.A. although she isB. though she isC. though is sheD. although is she51._____ I saw him I knew he had failed the experiment.A. In a momentB. For a momentC. The momentD. After a moment52. So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found53. --- How is everything going on with you in Europe?---Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _________.A. thoughB. insteadC. eitherD. too54. ---Have you been to New Zealand?---No, I’d like to, _______.A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either55. --- How long has this bookshop been in business? --- 1982.A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since56. --- I am going to the post office.--- you’re there, can you get me some stamps?A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If57. ---Dad, I’ve finished my assignment.---Good, and __________ you play or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me.A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. no matter58. We were told that we should follow the main road ___we reached the central railway station.A. wheneverB. untilC. whileD. wherever59. —What was the party like?—Wonderful. It’s years __________I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since60. ________, I could not memorize the text.A. However hard did I tryB. However hard I triedC. However I tried hardD. However I had tried hard。
