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初中英语语法一般疑问句3篇要给成功找方法，不给失败找理由。
不抛弃，不言弃，沉着冷静。
海阔凭鱼跃，天高任鸟飞。
摒弃侥幸之念，必取百炼成钢。
下面是小编给大家带来的初中英语语法一般疑问句，欢迎大家阅读参考，我们一起来看看吧!初中英语语法知识点讲解：一般疑问句一、什么是一般疑问句?一般说来，英语中共有四种问句，分别是一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意义疑问句。
今天我们来学习一般疑问句。
那么，什么是一般疑问句呢?我们一起来听听一般疑问句的自白：“Hello, 大家好!我是一般疑问句，我的天性是爱发问。
我最爱做的事是询问某种情况是否属实，您不对我做出肯定或否定回答我是不会罢休的。
您也可用肢体语言来打发我，比如点头或则摇头。
所以我有一对好朋友，猜猜是什么?对了，YES 和NO!”二、一般疑问句的结构一般疑问句有两个家族。
第一家族为含be动词或情态动词的一般疑问句，其结构为：be + 主语 + 其它部分?情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它部分?肯定回答用“Yes，主语+be\情态动词.”，否定回答用“No，主语+be\情态动词+not.”。
be或情态动词和not可用缩写形式，主要有isn’t，aren’t，wasn’t，weren’t，can’t，mustn’t，needn’t等。
初中英语语法精讲之疑问句一、一般疑问句一般疑问句主要考察句型转换，一般考察将肯定句改成一般疑问句1.be动词/情态动词直接将be动词/情态动词放句首He is a teacher. —— Is he a teacher?He can swim. —— Can he swim?He has finished his homework. ——Has he finished his homework?2.实义动词借助助动词do/does/did根据句子的时态和人称选择适当的助动词，并放在句首，后面的动词要改成原型(如果之前是原型，可不做变化)He walked to school last day.Did he walk to school last day?He walks to school every day.Does he walk to school every day?They play basketabll together every day.Do they play basketball together every day?注意：1.句中涉及some, something, someone 之类的一般要修改成any, anything, anyone等。
一、一般疑问句1.做题步骤：1）找be动词（am/is/are）或情态动词（can/must/should...）,将be动词或情态动词提前，首字母大写。
4）句尾加“？”2. 习题1）He is tall and thin.________________________________________2）These are small cats.________________________________________3）Peter is ten years old.________________________________________4）My friends are playing football._____________________________________________5）They are giraffes.________________________________________6）I am Alice.________________________________________7）Our teacher is Miss Fang.________________________________________8）Her name is Kitty.________________________________________9）My sister can skip a rope.________________________________________10）We can sing and dance.________________________________________11）There are some tigers in the zoo.________________________________________二、一般疑问句的肯定回答/否定回答1. 主语一致1) Is he Tom?2) Are they good friends?3) Is it a panda?___________________ _____________________ ______________________ ___________________ _____________________ ______________________4) Is your sister a pupil? 5) Are Danny and Kitty friends? 6)Is the desk clean?___________________ _____________________ ______________________ ___________________ _____________________ ______________________注意①：问句用you,回答改用I或We1) Are you Jack?2) Are you Chinese?3) Are you policemen?___________________ _____________________ ______________________ ___________________ _____________________ ______________________注意②：问句用指示代词this/that或these/those,回答改用it或they(不管是人还是物) 1) Is this your T-shirt?2) Are those your coats? 3) Is that a dress?___________________ _____________________ ______________________ ___________________ _____________________ ______________________4) Is that your son? 5) Are these your toys? 6) Is this your daughter?___________________ _____________________ ______________________ ___________________ _____________________ ______________________注意 ：若问句中this/that或these/those为限定词，则主语一致1) Is that man your father? 2) Are these peaches pink? 3) Is this girl your daughter? ___________________ _____________________ ______________________ ___________________ _____________________ ______________________三、否定句1.做题步骤1）在be动词后加not。
疑问句一、一般疑问句1．定义（1）用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
2．结构（1）be动词（am /is /are ) /助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分3．通常回答（1）肯定：Yes，+主语+提问的词.（2）否定：No，+主语+提问的词+not.① Are you from Japan﹖Yes ,I am． / No, I'm not．② Is her sister doing her homework now﹖Yes, she is． / No, she isn't．③ Does he work in a bank﹖Yes, he does． / No, he doesn't．④ Can you speak French﹖Yes, I can． / No, I can't．4．特点（1）以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；① Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French?（2）往往读升调；（3）译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”5．陈述句变一般疑问句（1）如句中有be 动词（am、is、 are、 was、 were）情态动词（can、may、must …）或助动词（do、does、did、 have、 had（完成时中））.（2）可直接将它们提到句首，句末打上问号即可。
主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人称。
①It was rainy yesterday.→Was it rainy yesterday?②Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano?③ I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework?（3）如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。
一般疑问句的所有句子
一般疑问句是一种句型，用于询问或请求确认某种信息，通常以助动词、情态动词或be 动词开头，并以问号结尾。
以下是一些一般疑问句的例子：
1. Do you like coffee? （你喜欢咖啡吗？）
2. Is it raining outside? （外面下雨了吗？）
3. Can you swim? （你会游泳吗？）
4. Are you coming to the party tonight? （你今晚会来参加聚会吗？）
5. Have you finished your homework? （你完成作业了吗？）
6. Would you like to go for a walk? （你想去散步吗？）
7. Does she play tennis on weekends? （她在周末打网球吗？）
8. Am I correct in understanding this? （我对这件事的理解正确吗？）
9. Shall we meet at 3 o'clock? （我们三点见面好吗？）
10. Will they arrive on time? （他们会准时到达吗？）。
一．一般疑问句1.用be动词、助动词、情态动词提问，通常用“yes”or“no”回答的句子。
2. be动词：is am are was were. 助动词：do does did. 情态动词：can could would shall need may should3.用中文翻译一般疑问句；在解释的末尾加上一个字“吗”4.我们可以秉承一个原则“问什么答什么”5.要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤：1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、 are、 was、 were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、 had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。
例：It was rainy yesterday.→Was it rainy yesterday?2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。
具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形例：They go to school by bike.→Do they go to school by bike?6.试题①your fathei is an English teacher. 怎么问：②They can swim。
怎么问：③I like to read English。
怎么问：④【】--＿＿you like coffee? --yes,I do.A.do B。
is C。
are⑤【】--Does your father go to work by bus？-- ＿＿，His father goes to work by busA.yes B。
no C。
ok⑥He goes to school every day.怎么问;二特殊疑问句1.以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
·一般疑问句一般疑问句通常是以be，have，助动词或情态动词开头，回答时用Yes或No．朗读时用升调，如：1.Is he lying on the sofa？他正躺在沙发上吗？Yes，he is.是的。
2.Can I open the window？我能打开窗吗？No，you can’t．不，你不能3.Have you ever been to Beijing?你曾经去过北京吗？Yes，I have.是的，我去过4.Does he like sandwich?他喜欢三明治吗？No，he doesn’t.不，他不喜欢5.Do you often watch TV? 你经常看电视吗？Yes, I do. 是的，我经常看。
一般题问句的回答：一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes，后接肯定结构；否定回答用No，后接否定结构。
即回答完Yes或No之后把疑问句句首前两个词颠倒过来照抄，否定回答需要在照抄之后加入not表达否定意思。
（注意当问到you或I时例外，回答要把you改成I或把I改成you，句尾+not，可缩写为n't，如例句2，3）注意：一般疑问句的句式是：1.Am/ Is /Are/ Was/ Were+主语其它？2.Do/ Does/ Did/ Will/ Shall/ Can/ May/ Must．．＋主语+动词原形＋其它？3.Have/ Has/ Had＋主语+动词过去分词+其它(初二的知识，暂时不用掌握)PS：加粗部分时需要着重注意的，回答问句的特点就是怎么问的就怎么回答。
红色部分是高频出现的，也是考试常考的。
蓝色部分了解即可，不需要掌握。
·特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是对句子中某一部分提问的疑问句，常以疑可词who，whom，whose，what，which，when，why，where，how等引导。
朗读时，一般用降调。
如：1.What programmes do you often watch? 你经常看什么电视节目？I often watch cartoons. 我经常看动画片。
实义动词一般疑问句1.实义动词（行为动词）：有实际意义，表示实际动作的动词。
2.肯定句：主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词（三单）+名词第三人称单数：she，he，it ，名词单数，人名，不及物动词例如：I have a pen. He has a pen.3.否定句：主语（第三人称单数）+don't （doesn'）+行为动词+名词例如：I don't have a pen. He doesn'thave a pen.4.一般疑问句：Do （Does）+主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词+名词例如：Do you have a pen? Does he have a pen?5.肯否回答：Yes,主语+do （does）No,主语+do n't （doesn't）例如：Yes，I do./No, I don't. Yes, he does./No, hedoesn't.6.do,does 称为助动词,无实际意义例如：1.肯定句：I have a pencil.否定句：I don't have a pencil.一般疑问句：Do you have a pencil?肯否回答：Yes,I do. No, I don't.2.肯定句：She has a schoolbag.否定句：She doesn'thave a schoolbag.一般疑问句：Does she have a schoolbag?肯否回答：Yes, she does. No, she doesn't.练习：1.我有一个飞机模型。
肯定句：______________________________________否定句：______________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________肯否回答：______________________________________2.他有一个书架。
一般疑问句一、一般疑问句也可称为“yes ／no questions”，因这种问句通常用yes ／no 来回答，相当于汉语中的“……吗？”其语序是：系动词be ／助动词／情态动词＋主语＋其他成分？如：Are you from Japan？Yes ，I am．／No，I'm not．Is her sister doing her homework now？Yes ，she is．／No ，she isn't．Does he work in a bank？Yes ，he does．／No，he doesn't．Do you live near your school？Yes ，I do．／No，I don't．Can you speak French？Yes，I can．／No，I can't．May I go home now？Yes ，you may．／No ，you mustn't．注意：1．将陈述句变为一般疑问句时，如句中有be 动词（am is are …）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。
如主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人称。
如：I'm in Class 2Grade 1．→ Are you in Class 2，Grade 1？We're watching TV．→ Are you watching TV？2．陈述句中有情态动词（can may must …）时，也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为一般疑问句。
如：He can swim now．→ Can he swim now？The children may come with us．→ May the children come with us？3．陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时，变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。
如：I like these animals．→ Do you like these animals？She wants to go to the movies．→ Does she want to go to the movies？4．一般疑问句一般读升调(↑)5．一般疑问句有时不用yes或no 回答。
如：Are they in town now？I think so.May I sit here？Certainly．Does he like soccer？Sorry，I don't know．巩固练习题情况1: Be(是) am is are先用be的适当形式填空然后按照要求变换句型l I ____ a teacher.一般疑问句：_______________________________否定回答：____________________________l You _____ a worker.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________l He ____ a doctor.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________l ______ she a student?陈述句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________l ______ we happy?陈述句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________l You _____ good workers.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________l They _____ workers.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________l ______ (它是) an apple.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________情况2：have(是) have(第一二人称单复数及第三人称复数) has（第三人称单数）l I _____ three books.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________l You _____ a car.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________He ____ many trees.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________She ____ five beautiful dresses.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：_________________________________________(我们有) a television?陈述句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________They _____ a house in Shenzhen.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________情况3.情态动词cancould为can的过去式，都能表示能，或者请求别人的许可。
在表示请求时，过去式不代表过去时态，而是使得语气更加委婉。
I can speak English.我能说英语。
一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________They can swim.他们能游泳。
一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________You can collect the plates for me.（帮我收掉这些碟子。
征求许可）一般疑问句：_______________________________我能帮你收掉这些碟子吗？肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________情况4.用助动词do，does提问（注意提问时后面的实义动词要用原型！）I like reading books.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________He listens to the story.他听故事。
一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________They watch the movie today.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________She teaches them English.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________He wants to go to Beijing.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________情况5：there be表存在，“有”！There is a bird in the tree.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________There is a thief(小偷) in the room.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________There are five eggs on the table.一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________There were six students in the classroom yesterday. 一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________________________否定回答：____________________________精品练习题根据答句写问句练习题（一般疑问句）1. _______________________________________________ my math teacher is very kind.2. _______________________________________________I don’t like grapes.3．___________________________________________? our music teacher is tall.4．_______________________________________?Mr Li is funny.5. __________________________________________I like music class .6．_______________________________________?my sister likes Chinese class7. ______________________________________________l have milk and bread for breakfast .8. ________________________________________I am a doctor.9. ___________________________________________they have Chinese and music on Tuesdays.___________________________________________I can do the dishes.10. ______________________________________________ she has milk and bread for breakfast today.11. ______________________________________________ her favourite food is mutton.12. ___________________________________________my favourite colour is blue.13. ________________________________________?Mike has beef for lunch on Tuesdays.14. ________________________________________?I am very hungry.15. ____________________________________________?I don’t like grapes and oranges.16.____________________________________________?this is my living room.17.____________________________________________? there isn’t an end table in my room.18.____________________________________________? there are many trees in the garden .19.____________________________________________? there is a lake in the nature park.20.____________________________________________? Tom and Amy can’t cook the meals.1. ____________________________________________She often goes shopping on Sundays.2. _____________________________________________He doesn’t go to school on Saturdays.3. ________________________________________I get up at 6:50.4. _______________________________________I like going hiking.5. ________________________________________I like spring best.6. _________________________________________my favourite season isn’t winter.7. ____________________________________________I can make a snowman in winter.8. _____________________________________________I often plant trees in spring.9. ___________________________________I don’t go swimming in summer.10. ____________________________________________it’s cold in Beijing in winter.11.___________________________________________my birthday is in Oct.12.___________________________________my mother’s birthday is in September.13._______________________________________________ today is June 1st.14. ______________________________________________ there are three birthdays in May.15. ________________________________________________ my mother doesn’t have a computer.16. _______________________________________________I am reading a book.17.______________________________________________my mother is cooking dinner.18.___________________________________________ they are cooking dinner.19._________________________________________my grandpa isn’t writing a letter.20. _____________________________________________ the birds are flying.21______________________________________________ it isn’t swinging.22.__________________________________________ Tom is collecting leaves.根据问句写陈述句1. Do you climb mountains on the weekends?2. Do you have English class at 4:30?3. Do you like spring the best?4. Can you skate in summer?5. Do you often fly kites in fall?6. Is it hot in winter?7. Is it cool in fall?8. Is your birthday in May? (七月九日)9. Is your father’s birthday in fall? (十月一日)10. Does your grandpa have a computer? (没有)11. Are you drawing pictures?12. Is your brother doing the dishes?13. Is she cooking dinner?14. Are they writing e-mails?15. Can I speak to you mom, please?人称代词强化练习题1.These are ________ (他们的) flowers.2.Those books are ____ （他们的）.3. Is this photo （你的）?4.Is this （你的）photo?5. （它的）eyes are blue.6. （她）is my mother.7. The eraser is for ___.（她）8.Is this （她的）bag? 9. Is this bag . (她的）10.I don’t like（他们）. 11. （他们）are lazy pupils。
