高考英语二轮复习高考押题：专题12 特殊句式(高考押题)

课题: 策略与反思 纠错与归纳【学习目标】 1. 理解、积累书后重点词语。

2.抓取警辟、关键的语句，探究居里夫人的人格和心理。

3.从文中得到有益启示，磨练意志，学会生活，热爱科学。

【重点难点】 重点：梳理课文内容，归纳居里夫人的人格特点。

难点：品味平实且富于哲理的语言。

【使用说明与学法指导】 1. 课前完成导学案中自主学习部分，用双色笔勾画自己的疑点问题以备课堂讨论。

2. 小组长课前检查自主学习完成情况，并订正组内答案。

【自主学习】 1．查阅资料，了解作者和作品的有关知识,比比谁知道的多。

玛丽·居里： 掌握字词，扫清阅读障碍 （1）看拼音写汉字。

zhǎn（ ）新? biān（ ）策? 天fù（ ） 结 jiǎn（ ）? 简 lòu（ ） xuàn（ ）染 （2）给下列加粗的字注音。

镭（ ） 奢望（ ） 蹂躏（ ）（ ）? 报酬（ ） 呵责（ ） 猝然长逝（ ） （3）解词： 获益匪浅： 问心无愧：猝然长逝： 【合作探究】 读课文（含单元提示、课文提示、课文、课下注释等），整体感知，思考问题： 1、在文中画出能表现“我的信念”的句子，并摘抄两个。

2、在文章中划出能够体现出居里夫人性格的句子,并分析居里夫人取得的巨大成就与她的性格特点有哪些联系。

3．理解下列句子（括号里的问题可以作参考）。

（1）我之所以如此，或许是因为有某种力量在鞭策着我——正如蚕被鞭策着去结茧一般。

（某种力量指什么力量？） （2）诚然，人类需要讲究现实的人，他们在工作中获得很多的报酬。

但是人类也需要梦想家——他们受事业的强烈吸引，既没有闲暇也没有热情去谋求物质上的利益。

（居里夫人所说的“讲究现实”与“梦想家”是什么意思？） （3）一位从事研究工作的科学家，不仅是一个技术人员，而且是一个小孩儿，好像迷醉于神话故事一般，迷醉于大自然的景色。

（为什么说科学家也应当是“一个小孩儿”？这反映作者怎样的心态？） 【当堂训练】 1、下列句中加线的词语运用不正确的是（? ? ） A．当他猝然长逝以后，我便学会了逆来顺受。

高三第二轮专题知识练习--特殊句式（强调、倒装、省略、反问等）精练一1、I was really anxious about you.You home without a work.A、mustn’t leaveB、shouldn’t have leftC、couldn’t have leftD、needn’t leave2、----I would never come to this restaurant again.The food is terrible!---- .A、Nor am IB、Neither would IC、Same with meD、So do I3、When first to the market,these products enjoyed great success.A、introducingB、introducedC、introduceD、being introduced4、Only by practising a few hours every day be able to master the language.A、you canB、can youC、you willD、will you5、Not only polluted but crowded.A、was the city;were the streetsB、the city was;were the streetsC、was the city;the streets wereD、the city was;the streets were6、did we go swimming in the Changjiang River.A、OnlyB、OnceC、SeldomD、when7、It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages attracted the audience’sinterest.A、so thatB、thatC、whatD、in which8、If you don’t go there, .A、so won’t IB、nor do IC、neither shall ID、so don’t I9、This new book is designed to help you.In no way to make your life more difficult or lessfun.A、does it meanB、is it intendedC、it can intendD、it means10、If you are to give a party in your own home,then it must be done perfectly or .A、above allB、not at allC、after allD、not in the least11、----I can’t find Mr White.Where did you meet him this morning?----It was in the office he worked.A、whenB、thatC、whereD、which12、It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.A、oneB、thatC、whatD、it13、I don’t think she had a good time there this summer, ?A、do IB、had sheC、did sheD、didn’t she14、The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the busy street,but his mother told him .A、not toB、not to doC、not do itD、do not to15、The new bridge,when ,will greatly benefit the development of this area.A、completesB、completingC、completedD、to be completed1-----5BBBDC 6----10CBCBB 11----15CBCAC精练二1、Was it in this house you were born?A、whichB、whereC、thatD、in which2、The women carrying babies,come in first, ?A、will youB、will theyC、don’t theyD、don’t you3、snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic inthe forest.A、Not only they broughtB、Not only did they bringC、Not only brought theyD、Not only they did bring4、----Susan,will you please go and empty that drawer?---- ?A、How is itB、What is itC、What forD、How come5、Why!I have nothing to admit. you want me to say?A、What is it thatB、What it is thatC、How is it thatD、How it is that6、So that no fish can live in it.A、shallow is the lakeB、the lake is shallowC、shallow the lake isD、is the lake shallow7、,he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A、Try as he doesB、As he triesC、Try as does heD、As try he does8、Dr Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge.I can’t remember .A、whereB、whatC、whichD、that9、There used to be a lot of trees around the village, ?A、usedn’t theyB、weren’t thereC、didn’t itD、didn’t there10、”Never to hurt your feeling while I was expressing myself in the discussion,”explained Jim.A、I expectedB、expected IC、had I expectedD、did I expect11、----Was it two months ago you luckily got an opportunity to spend your holidays in Spain?---- .John was the lucky dog.A、when;Not reallyB、that;Not meC、that;yetD、when;Not I12、The door opened and a middle-aged woman an expensive fur coat.A、came in;inB、in came;inC、came in;onD、in came;on13、for the free tickets,I would not have gone to the film so often.A、If it is notB、Were it notC、Had it not beenD、If they were not14、You and I did it, ?A、didn’t youB、didn’t IC、did weD、didn’t we15、The car needs repairing, ?A、needn’t itB、doesn’t itC、mustn’t itD、won’t it1----5CABCA 6----10AACCD 11----15BBCDB精练三1、You don’t think he can finish the work, ?A、don’t youB、can heC、do youD、can’t he2、----Write to me when you get home.---- .A、I mustB、I shouldC、I willD、I can3、----Can you place an order for these color TV sets now?----Sorry,I .A、suppose notB、hope soC、hope notD、think so4、,mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A、However late is heB、However late he isC、However is he lateD、However he is late5、----Tom must have practised swimming with his father last Sunday, ?----Yes,he .A、didn’t he;didB、hasn’t he;hasn’tC、wasn’t it;wasD、mustn’t he;must6、Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A、he explainedB、what he explainedC、how he explainedD、why he explained7、Nowhere else in the word cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong.A、a tourist can findB、can a tourist findC、a tourist will findD、a tourist has found8、----You ought to have given them some advice.---- ,but who cared what I said?A、So ought youB、So I oughtC、So it wasD、So I did9、Long the friendship between us two countries!A、close;liveB、live;/C、will;liveD、lives;/10、No sooner asleep than she heard a knock at the door.A、she had fallenB、had she fallenC、she fellD、she did fall11、----Do you know Jim quarrelled with his mother?----I don’t know. .A、Nor don’t I careB、Nor do I careC、I don’t care neitherD、I don’t care also12、----Aren’t you the manager?----No,and I .A、don’t want toB、don’t want to beC、don’t want beD、don’t want13、He came here earlier than .A、have expectedB、expectedC、expectingD、he expected14、If the same treatment again,he is sure to get well.A、givingB、giveC、givenD、being given15、----Will you go to the party?----Of course I will .A、if invitedB、if having invitedC、if I was invitedD、if I will be invited 1-----5CCABA 6----10ABDBB 11---15BBBCA精练四1、The enemy had no choice but their arms and .A、lie down;give inB、lay down;gave inC、to lay down;give inD、to lie down;to give in2、troublesome the problem is,he faces it with patience.A、AnyhowB、AlthoughC、HoweverD、No matter3、Mary never does any reading in the evening, .A、so does JohnB、John does tooC、John doesn’t tooD、nor does John4、There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ?A、wasn’t thereB、was thereC、didn’t itD、did it5、Never before in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A、has this city beenB、this city has beenC、was this cityD、this city was6、----What should I do with this passage?---- the main idea of each paragraph.A、Finding outB、Found outC、Find outD、To find out7、----Let’s go to a movie after work,OK?---- .A、Not at allB、Why not?C、Never mindD、What of it?8、about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for farther research.A、So curious the couple wasB、So curious were the coupleC、How curious the couple wereD、The couple was such curious9、,Carolina couldn’t get the door open.A、Might she as tryB、As she might tryC、She might as tryD、Try as she might10、They have a good knowledge of English but little they know about German.A、haveB、didC、hadD、do11、When asked by the police,he said that he remembered at the party,but not .A、to arrive;leavingB、to arrive;to leaveC、arriving;leavingD、arriving;to leave12、----Father,you promised!----Well, .But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.A、so was IB、so did IC、so I wasD、so I did13、In the dark forests ,some large enough to hold several English towns.A、stand many lakesB、lie many lakesC、many lakes lieD、many lakes stand14、---- that he managed to get the information?----Oh,a friend of his helped him.A、Where was itB、What was itC、How was itD、Why was it15、,he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A、A quiet student as he may beB、Quiet student as he may beC、Be a quiet student as he may beD、Quiet as he may be a student1-----5CCDAA 6-----10CBBDD 11-----15CDBCB。

高考二轮复习热点预测：专题12特殊句式英语考试卷（带答案与解析）的正确答案、解答解析、考点详解姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1.【题文】 There is no doubt that eating organic food will make you healthier, ________？A ．will itB ．does itC ．is thereD ．is it【答案】C【解析】C 考察反义疑问句。

根据陈述部分的there be 句型以及否定意义的no 可知，疑问部分与there be 句型一致，使用is there 。

故C 正确。

2.【题文】 Where do you think ________ we can buy that best-sellerA．it is thatB ．is it thatC ．thatD ．it【答案】A【解析】A 考察强调句型。

本句是强调句型的特殊疑问句，即：特殊疑问词+is it that+其他成分，本句中的do you think 是插入语，后面使用陈述语序。

故A 正确。

3.【题文】 Who ________ that played a trick on the new English teacherA ．it wasB ．was itC ．he wasD ．was him【答案】B【解析】B 考查强调句。

句意为：到底是谁捉弄了新来的英语老师？本题是强调句的特殊疑问句结构：疑问词＋is/was ＋it ＋that ＋句子其他成分。

故选B 。

4.【题文】—Where did you pick up the stamp—It was at the post office ________ we worked in the summer vacation.A ．thatB ．whereC ．whichD ．when【答案】B【解析】B 考察定语从句和强调句型。

高三第二轮专题知识练习--特殊句式（强调、倒装、省略、反问等）精练一1、I was really anxious about you.You home without a work.A、mustn’t leaveB、shouldn’t have leftC、couldn’t have leftD、needn’t leave2、----I would never come to this restaurant again.The food is terrible!---- .A、Nor am IB、Neither would IC、Same with meD、So do I3、When first to the market,these products enjoyed great success.A、introducingB、introducedC、introduceD、being introduced4、Only by practising a few hours every day be able to master the language.A、you canB、can youC、you willD、will you5、Not only polluted but crowded.A、was the city;were the streetsB、the city was;were the streetsC、was the city;the streets wereD、the city was;the streets were6、did we go swimming in the Changjiang River.A、OnlyB、OnceC、SeldomD、when7、It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages attracted the audience’sinterest.A、so thatB、thatC、whatD、in which8、If you don’t go there, .A、so won’t IB、nor do IC、neither shall ID、so don’t I9、This new book is designed to help you.In no way to make your life more difficult or lessfun.A、does it meanB、is it intendedC、it can intendD、it means10、If you are to give a party in your own home,then it must be done perfectly or .A、above allB、not at allC、after allD、not in the least11、----I can’t find Mr White.Where did you meet him this morning?----It was in the office he worked.A、whenB、thatC、whereD、which12、It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.A、oneB、thatC、whatD、it13、I don’t think she had a good time there this summer, ?A、do IB、had sheC、did sheD、didn’t she14、The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the busy street,but his mother told him .A、not toB、not to doC、not do itD、do not to15、The new bridge,when ,will greatly benefit the development of this area.A、completesB、completingC、completedD、to be completed1-----5BBBDC 6----10CBCBB 11----15CBCAC精练二1、Was it in this house you were born?A、whichB、whereC、thatD、in which2、The women carrying babies,come in first, ?A、will youB、will theyC、don’t theyD、don’t you3、snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic inthe forest.A、Not only they broughtB、Not only did they bringC、Not only brought theyD、Not only they did bring4、----Susan,will you please go and empty that drawer?---- ?A、How is itB、What is itC、What forD、How come5、Why!I have nothing to admit. you want me to say?A、What is it thatB、What it is thatC、How is it thatD、How it is that6、So that no fish can live in it.A、shallow is the lakeB、the lake is shallowC、shallow the lake isD、is the lake shallow7、,he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A、Try as he doesB、As he triesC、Try as does heD、As try he does8、Dr Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge.I can’t remember .A、whereB、whatC、whichD、that9、There used to be a lot of trees around the village, ?A、usedn’t theyB、weren’t thereC、didn’t itD、didn’t there10、”Never to hurt your feeling while I was expressing myself in the discussion,”explained Jim.A、I expectedB、expected IC、had I expectedD、did I expect11、----Was it two months ago you luckily got an opportunity to spend your holidays in Spain?---- .John was the lucky dog.A、when;Not reallyB、that;Not meC、that;yetD、when;Not I12、The door opened and a middle-aged woman an expensive fur coat.A、came in;inB、in came;inC、came in;onD、in came;on13、for the free tickets,I would not have gone to the film so often.A、If it is notB、Were it notC、Had it not beenD、If they were not14、You and I did it, ?A、didn’t youB、didn’t IC、did weD、didn’t we15、The car needs repairing, ?A、needn’t itB、doesn’t itC、mustn’t itD、won’t it1----5CABCA 6----10AACCD 11----15BBCDB精练三1、You don’t think he can finish the work, ?A、don’t youB、can heC、do youD、can’t he2、----Write to me when you get home.---- .A、I mustB、I shouldC、I willD、I can3、----Can you place an order for these color TV sets now?----Sorry,I .A、suppose notB、hope soC、hope notD、think so4、,mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A、However late is heB、However late he isC、However is he lateD、However he is late5、----Tom must have practised swimming with his father last Sunday, ?----Yes,he .A、didn’t he;didB、hasn’t he;hasn’tC、wasn’t it;wasD、mustn’t he;must6、Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A、he explainedB、what he explainedC、how he explainedD、why he explained7、Nowhere else in the word cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong.A、a tourist can findB、can a tourist findC、a tourist will findD、a tourist has found8、----You ought to have given them some advice.---- ,but who cared what I said?A、So ought youB、So I oughtC、So it wasD、So I did9、Long the friendship between us two countries!A、close;liveB、live;/C、will;liveD、lives;/10、No sooner asleep than she heard a knock at the door.A、she had fallenB、had she fallenC、she fellD、she did fall11、----Do you know Jim quarrelled with his mother?----I don’t know. .A、Nor don’t I careB、Nor do I careC、I don’t care neitherD、I don’t care also12、----Aren’t you the manager?----No,and I .A、don’t want toB、don’t want to beC、don’t want beD、don’t want13、He came here earlier than .A、have expectedB、expectedC、expectingD、he expected14、If the same treatment again,he is sure to get well.A、givingB、giveC、givenD、being given15、----Will you go to the party?----Of course I will .A、if invitedB、if having invitedC、if I was invitedD、if I will be invited 1-----5CCABA 6----10ABDBB 11---15BBBCA精练四1、The enemy had no choice but their arms and .A、lie down;give inB、lay down;gave inC、to lay down;give inD、to lie down;to give in2、troublesome the problem is,he faces it with patience.A、AnyhowB、AlthoughC、HoweverD、No matter3、Mary never does any reading in the evening, .A、so does JohnB、John does tooC、John doesn’t tooD、nor does John4、There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ?A、wasn’t thereB、was thereC、didn’t itD、did it5、Never before in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A、has this city beenB、this city has beenC、was this cityD、this city was6、----What should I do with this passage?---- the main idea of each paragraph.A、Finding outB、Found outC、Find outD、To find out7、----Let’s go to a movie after work,OK?---- .A、Not at allB、Why not?C、Never mindD、What of it?8、about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for farther research.A、So curious the couple wasB、So curious were the coupleC、How curious the couple wereD、The couple was such curious9、,Carolina couldn’t get the door open.A、Might she as tryB、As she might tryC、She might as tryD、Try as she might10、They have a good knowledge of English but little they know about German.A、haveB、didC、hadD、do11、When asked by the police,he said that he remembered at the party,but not .A、to arrive;leavingB、to arrive;to leaveC、arriving;leavingD、arriving;to leave12、----Father,you promised!----Well, .But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.A、so was IB、so did IC、so I wasD、so I did13、In the dark forests ,some large enough to hold several English towns.A、stand many lakesB、lie many lakesC、many lakes lieD、many lakes stand14、---- that he managed to get the information?----Oh,a friend of his helped him.A、Where was itB、What was itC、How was itD、Why was it15、,he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A、A quiet student as he may beB、Quiet student as he may beC、Be a quiet student as he may beD、Quiet as he may be a student1-----5CCDAA 6-----10CBBDD 11-----15CDBCB。

专题十二特殊句式A组2016～2014年各省市高考题（改编）1．(2016·全国Ⅰ，阅读B)When her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, she politely refused .Only after a year of friendly discussion ________Ms Gaf finally say yes.2．(2016·全国Ⅲ，阅读D)________(positive)an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr.Berger explains in his new book.3．(2016·江苏，34)Not until recently the development of tourists­related activities in the rural areas.4．(2016·天津，13)You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel the coach picks up tourists.5．(2016·北京，阅读B)“It’s the ocean ________ makes Rockaway so special.” she says.6．(2016· 北京，完形)If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would die, and so ________the sick children of Nome.7．(2016·四川，阅读D)The more fat you take in before bedtime, the ________(great) burden you will put on your body at night.8．(2016·江苏，34)Not until recently________ (他们才鼓励)the development of tourist－related activities related activities in the rural area.9．(2015·天津，3)Only when Lily walked into the office ________________ that she had left the contract at home.10．(2015·湖南，23)Only after talking to two students ________________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.11．(2015·湖南，21)It was when we were returning home ________________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.12．(2015·湖南，24)Video games can be a poor influence if ________(leave)in the wrong hands.13．(2015·湖南，31)Always ________(keep)in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.14．(2014·大纲，26)________________ the nurses want a pay increase，they want reduced hours as well.15．(2014·陕西，17)No sooner ________________ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.16．(2014·湖南，29)Only when you can find peace in your heart ________________good relationships with others.17．(2014·北京，24)________________ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.18．(2014·福建，29)It was the culture，rather than the language，________________made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.19．(2014·重庆，10)—I spent two weeks in London last summer.—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay，________________ you?20．(2014·四川，3)Was it because Jack came late for school ________________ Mr.Smith got angry?21．(2014·海南，33)It's not doing the things we like，but liking the things we have to do________________makes life happy.22．(2014·湖南，21)Children，when ________________by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.B组2016～2015模拟精选题1．(2016·威海模拟)Opposite our school________(有一个公园), where a lot of people play or take exercise at any time.2．(2016·陕西临潼华清中学模拟)It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ________ I found we had a lot in common.3．(2016·广州六校联考)________(sit) under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen.4．(2016·重庆八中质检)Into the dark apartment ________，(大卫走进公寓) who was quite surprised when everyone shouted“Happy birth day！”5．(2015·四川绵阳一诊)Not until I returned ________I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me.6．(2015·临沂一模)It took years of work ________ (reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water.7．(2015·豫东十校期末)It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well ________ strong.8．(2015·南昌联考)The ________ (hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.9．(2015·兰州二模)Go to the village and buy some salt，but pay a fair price for it：neither too much ________ too little.10．(2015·广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)They will be as difficult and painful ________ holding a hot potato.11．(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)He loved the 4th wife the most.He took great care of her and gave her nothing ________ the best.12．(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)And I’d like to know why Chinese people use chopsticks.________ not knives and forks，like Americans?13．(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)Sometimes hunger hit me so severely ________I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack.14．(2015·内蒙古包钢一中月考)No.And that’s not all.The bus was one hour late.Worse ________，it picked up passengers on the way to our destination.15．(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all.We needn’t care about it.It is one’s inner beauty ________ matters.16．(2015·海南中学月考)Yes，but it is not as easy ________ you imagine.17．(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)Chopsticks may be made of any of the following materials：bamboo，wood，gold，silver，ivory，or plastic，and they may be ________ round or square.18．(2015·河南濮阳市二模)Radio has changed a lot since we were young.It used ________ be the major source of fun for the family.参考答案A组2016～2014年各省市高考题（改编）1．did 考查only＋状语置于句首，句子用部分倒装，所以此处用助动词did。

专题12 特殊句式1. Not until I returned I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me.解析考查倒装句。

句意：直到回来，我才发现安静的小镇生活对我才是最好的。

not until放在句首，后面的主句要倒装。

因为谓语动词为实义动词realize，故要用助动词did并提到主语前面。

答案did2. It took years of work (reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water.解析考查固定表达。

句意：减少工业污染和净化污水需要多年的工作。

这里是固定句式It takes (sb)＋some time ＋to do sth做某事花费(某人)多长时间，故要用动词不定式to reduce。

答案to reduce3.It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well strong.答案as4. The (hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.解析考查固定表达。

句意：你越是努力击败他，就越可能被击败。

此处为“the＋比拟级＋主谓，the ＋比拟级＋主谓〞的句型，表示“越……就越……〞。

答案harder5. Go to the village and buy some salt，but pay a fair price for it：neither too much too little.解析考查固定表达。

既不要太贵也不要太廉价。

neither ...nor既不……也不……。

答案nor6.They will be as difficult and painful holding a hot potato.解析考查固定表达。

他们将和拿着热土豆一样痛苦和困难。

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校英语高考试题分类解析【考点13】特殊句式【2012江西卷】32．Never before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A．had she B．she had C．has she D．she has32答案：C考点：部分倒装。

解析：句首有关键词Never，否定词提前到句首，句子部分倒装。

排除B,D。

再根据句子时态，应用现在完成时，故选C。

在接到妻子的电话说她摔倒的时候，他立刻从办公室冲回家。

非谓语动词修饰phonecall，前后动词的动作在同一时间发生，表主动进行用现在分词的形式。

选C。

【2012江西卷】34．He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. , he had a wonderful time.A．Above all B．What’s more C．As a result D．On the contrary34答案：D考点：短语考察解析：句意为他似乎给人们留下一种在巴黎玩得不开心的印象______他玩得很开心。

前后句有转折之意，故选D恰恰相反。

A首先，B此外，C结果是。

【2012浙江卷】19. Had they known what was coming next, they______ second thoughts.A. may haveB. could haveC. must have hadD. might have had19. 【考点】虚拟语气中的情态动词【答案】D【解析】本句是一个倒装句，可还原为：if they had known what was coming next, they might have had second thought。

根据had known提示，可知是与过去事实相反，因此虚拟语气主句中应该用would/might +have done，由此可见答案D符合语境。

新高考2023届高考英语冲刺练——考点12 特殊句式一、1.I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn't matter who it is _____ I'm talking to.2.It was her friend ________ Mary came across in the bookstore yesterday.3.It was with the help of GPS _________ Jane found Amy’s school.4.Not only __________ they need clothing, but they are also short of water.5.As the human population continues to grow, _________ does the effect we have on animals.6.At last we found a house, in front of which _________(stand) a tall tree.7._______ ( make ) good use of learning resources such as the website and the library, and you will make great progress.8.—I am learning the piano. How can I learn it well? —______________(master) the traditional first before trying the modern.9.The desks and chairs are in a mess. ________ them carefully and remember to make the ________ according to the size of the classroom. (adjust)10.If _________(catch) sleeping in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.11.When _________ (see) from the top of the hill, the whole city looks more beautiful.12.The mother told the little child not to speak to a stranger even if __________(speak) to. 二、When you feel a sneeze ①_______ a cough coming on, covering your mouth ②_______(prevent) the spread of germs (细菌). You probably knew that. But the way you cover up matters.The guidance of health officials is that, ③_______ you have no tissue available, you should aim into your elbow, ④_______ your hand."If you sneeze into your hands, those germs will land on them, and will possibly ⑤_______(pass) on to things like door knobs, elevator buttons and other surfaces ⑥_______ the people around you are likely to touch, said a doctor from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC).Germs are most ⑦_______(common) spread by sneezing and coughing. Sneezing andcoughing into your arm has become the standard suggestion of not just the CDC, but also other public health ⑧_______(organization). Even the New York City subway system occasionally runs an announcement ⑨_______(ask) riders to "cough or sneeze into the bend of your arm or use a tissue".To be clear, that doesn't get rid of all risk, even if it's the best strategy available. But anything ⑩_______(reduce) the amount of flying particles (微粒) helps.Charles Dickens is often thought of as one of England’s greatest ①_________(writer) , yet his language is old-fashioned and his story plots are often unlikely to happen. How then to explain Dickenses lasting ②_________ (popular)?His stories, though often overlong by today’s standard, are well written moral(道德的) tales. They are tilled with ③_________ (color) characters.But what makes his books stand out from other English works is his insight into human nature. Dickens, like Shakespeare, tells us truths about human behaviour that ④_________ (be) as true to citizens of the 21st century as they were to his readers in the 19th century.Readers ⑤_________ (return) to Dickens’s books again and again over the years ⑥_________ (see) what he has to say about readers’ own time. No surprise then that⑦_________ was Dickens that Britons turned to, during the economic crisis, to make sense of a world ⑧_________ (rapid) falling apart.One of his less well-known novels, Little Dorrit, was adapted ⑨_________ a popular television drama that introduced many Brits to the novel for the first time by the BBC. It’s a dark story about greed and money ⑩_________ is perfect to explain the bad times.As long as Dickens's novels have something to say to modern audiences, it seems likely that he will remain one of Britain’s best loved writers.How do learning habits influence learning results? It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous①__________(say) “Good habits lead to good endings”, which shows the importance of habits.“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” also ②__________(show) a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. Thus, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results, high scores and abundant knowledge③__________(include). At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitude ④__________the content of our learning. ⑤__________(obvious), a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations. As we can see, developing a good habit is so important that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits --- keeping ⑥__________learning diary every day. We can start the habit by ⑦__________(write) a learning summary and remember to record something impressive and meaningful. Keep it in mind, ⑧__________gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.What's ⑨__________(much), I find out that I still have some bad learning habits ⑩__________well. I can only concentrate on reading for a short time, and I will conquer this problem by spending more efforts on concentration practice.I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits.答案以及解析一、1.答案：that解析：句意为:我一向诚实坦率,无论和谁讲话都是如此。

高考押题1. Not until I returned I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me.2.It took years of work (reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water.3. It asks you to ac t like water：to be flexible as well strong.4. The (hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.5. Go to the village and buy some salt，but pay a fair price for it：neither too much too little.6.They will be as difficult and painful holding a hot potato.7.He loved the 4th wife the most.He took great care of her and gave her nothing the best.8. And I'd like to know why Chinese people use chopsticks. not knives and forks，like Americans?9.So long as we have some，that's enough.And we can learn to spend money.10. Sometimes hunger hit me so severely I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack.11. No.And that's not all.The bus was one hour late.Worse ，it picked up passengers on the way to our destination.12. It's unnecessary and it's not important at all.We needn't care about it.It is one's inner beauty matters.13. Yes，but it is not as easy you imagine.14.Chopsticks may be made of any of the following materials：bamboo，wood，gold，silver，ivory，or plastic，and they may be round or square.15. Radio has changed a lot since we were young.It used be the major source of fun for the family.16.Tom：Yes.I think the underground is the most convenient way to travel in London.Mary：I think ，too17.Smoking not only does harm to their health to others.18. Caroline：I think it was interesting.Joyce：do I.I hear Mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.19. To be honest，I really can't understand how people depend on that way to make friends.It's kind of risky.20. As far as I (concern)，my suggestion is that we should always havea notebook and a Chinese－English dictionary within easy reach.21. The more he thought about it，the (angry) he became and soon he noticed the boy became angry too.22.We were told that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week，forthe week after.23. I can understand why I shouldn't pay too much，Father，but if I can pay less，not save a bit of money?24. Although it costs more to produce a typical soccer ball，Jahnigen estimates the One World Futbol can last 30 years.。

全国通用2022届高考英语考前冲刺押题语法专题系列特殊句式名师押题：【押题1】Gir ued to tae fewer advanced math coure than bo but now the are taing ut ________A．a much B．o much C．a man D．o man【答案】C【解析】考查省略句。

句意为：女孩过去接受的高等数学要比男孩少得多，但是现在他们接受和男孩一样多的高等数学课程。

a man后省略了advanced math coure a bo。

因【押题2】—Were a theeB．came voiceC．voice woud come D．did voice come【答案】B3、Not a ingee trueA do ou wor; ou canB ou wor; ou canC do ou wor; can ouD ou wor; can ou【答案】D【解析】考查倒装句式。

副词on与状语从句一起位于句首时，主句部分使用部分倒装的形式，从句部分不用倒装。

20、It wa not unti he coected enough materia to create her new noveA．did he beginB．when he beganC．that he began D ．that did he begin【答案】C【解析】考查强调句型。

not．．．unti句型的强调有两种方法：一种是“It wa not unti…that 陈述句”结构，另一种是“Not unti．．．部分倒装”结构。

由此可知，答案为c。

假如要用倒装语序结构，应该是”Not unti he coected enough materia did he begin to create her new nove．”。

21、The footbaer didn’t ucceed in coring，though________evera chance b hi teammateA wa givenB being givenC givingD given 【答案】 D【解析】考查非谓语动词和省略。

【十年高考】2022-2022年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：特殊句式〖04全国III〗— I woud never ever come to thi retaurant again The food i terribe!— ______A Nor am IB Neither woud IC Same with meD So do I〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题主要考倒装。

〖解析〗以o/nor/neither开头的倒装句子, 在时态、语态、助动词、情态动词等谓语形式上, 要尽可能与上文一致, 故选B, 排除A、D。

如说“It’ the ame with me”也可, 但不能省略“the”。

〖04辽宁〗Mabe ou have been to man countrie, but nowhere ee ______ uch a beautifu a be tudent a he ma bea quiet tudent a he ma a he ma be a tudent〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查倒装。

〖解析〗a引导让步状语从句时, 表语要调至句首, 其前的冠词要省略。

〖05重庆〗—What houd I do with thi ain idea of each ain idea of each anaged to get the information？---- Oh, a friend of hi hee〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查祈使句的用法〖解析〗本题考查了祈使句的用法。

Mar和everbod ee作为呼语出现, 后面的句子为祈使句, 省略了第二人称的主语ou, 故应用动词原形。

〖06全国Ⅱ〗We forgot to bring our ticet, but monunti;when unti;that’t unti;when’t unti;that〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查强调句。

〖解析〗强调句的基本结构为：It i/wa被强调部分that从句。

专题12 特殊句式1．Among the parents ________ a certain doubt as to the necessity of children’s doing so much homework.A. it existedB. who existedC. there existedD. they existed【答案】C【解析】考查there be句型和倒装句。

句意：对于学生们有无做太多作业的必要性，在家长们中还存在必然的疑虑。

为了维持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，有时可将状语或表语置于句首，句中主语和谓语完全倒装。

这里表示“存在”，故用there be句型，there be句型中的be还可以换成其它表示存在的单词，如stand，lie，exist。

故选C项。

2．2．Off the bike ________ and the scene frightened her mother.A. fell the little girlB. did the little girl fillC. the little girl fellD. did fall the little girl【答案】A【解析】考查倒装句。

句意：小女孩从自行车上摔下来，这个场面把她的妈妈下了一跳。

副词away, down, in, off, out, over, round, up等位于句首时，其后用完全倒装语序。

按照题干中的句首Off得知，要用全数倒装。

故选A项。

3．Backward somewhat technologically ________ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.A. asB. ifC. althoughD. because【答案】A4．Backward somewhat technologically ________ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.A. asB. ifC. althoughD. because【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。

2０18年高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题１2 特殊句式（含解析）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望（201８年高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题12 特殊句式(含解析))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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专题1２特殊句式特殊句式比较杂乱,掌握起来有一定的难度。

其中倒装句是高考的热点,强调句是高考的难点。

同时，祈使句与陈述句的区别、省略与替代的合理运用也是高考考查的重点项目。

近三年的高考题更加注重考查知识之间的交叉现象,如在考查强调句的同时考查定语从句，把省略、强调句与时间状语从句、地点状语从句的考查等融合在一起，考查考生综合把握语言知识的能力。

热点题型一倒装句例1、In fｒoｎｔof the farｍhｏｕse __＿__＿__ (lｉe) a ｐeasａｎt boｙ.【答案】lａy【提分秘籍】1全部倒装(1）表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语，如hｅｒe, tｈeｒe, ｎow, tｈｅｎ, ｕp，down，in，away，off， out, on ｔｈe walｌ， under the tree等置于句首，且主语是名词时。

①John oｐened tｈe doｏr.Thｅrｅstood a gｉrｌｈe ｈaｄ nevｅｒ seen before.约翰打开门，那儿站着一位他从来没见过的女孩。

②Ｊｕst in front of the bｕs liｅs an injured ｍan, ａｌl covｅrｅd withblooｄ。

公共汽车的前面躺着一个受伤的人,浑身是血.(2)代词such放在句首，且在句中作表语时。

专题12 特殊句式一、单句填空1．I was in trouble in overcoming my addiction to alcohol，and ________ was my friend Mike.【答案】so【解析】句意：我在克服酒瘾方面有困难，我的朋友迈克也是。

根据句意判断，所填的词要能表达出后一种情况与前面情况相同这一意义，故用so，构成“so＋谓语动词＋主语”这种倒装结构，表示“……也……”。

2． Freddy gave him a job and housing and lent him pocket money while________(train) him.【答案】training3． It's true，but I heard some people ________ find their better half through online dating.【答案】did【解析】句意：这是真的，但是我听说很多人的确是通过网上约会找到他们更好的另一半。

根据主句时态I heard判断，hear的宾语从句应该用一般过去时，而空格后是动词原形find，故空格处应填助动词did，一方面起强调作用，另一方面与find一起构成一般过去时态。

4． It is one's inner beauty ________ matters.【答案】that【解析】句意：是人的内在美重要。

所填词与句首的It is一起构成强调句式，被强调的是表示事物的句子的主语，故填that。

5． It was then ________ I burst into tears because I really needed the money at the time.【答案】that【解析】句意：是在那个时候我突然哭起来，因为那个时候我确实需要那笔钱。

所填词与句首的It was一起构成强调句，所以应填that。