电大综合英语试题卷
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电大考试题及答案英语一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The correct spelling of the word "library" is:A. librayB. libaryC. librayD. library答案:D2. Which of the following is not a verb?A. runB. jumpC. fastD. swim答案:C3. Fill in the blank: "I will _______ to the store after work."A. goB. goesC. goingD. went答案:A4. Choose the correct preposition for the sentence: "She is standing ______ the door."A. atB. inC. onD. by答案:D5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like chocolate.B. She doesn't like chocolate.C. She don't likes chocolate.D. She doesn't like chocolates.答案:B6. What is the comparative form of the adjective "happy"?A. happierB. happyerC. more happyD. happiest答案:A7. The word "although" is used to show:A. a reasonB. a resultC. a contrastD. a condition答案:C8. Which of the following is a countable noun?A. adviceB. furnitureC. informationD. weather答案:A9. Choose the correct tense for the sentence: "I _______ my homework last night."A. didB. doC. doesD. done答案:A10. The phrase "break a leg" is an example of:A. a literal translationB. a superstitionC. a figure of speechD. a command答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The opposite of "begin" is _______.答案:end2. The word "unusual" means _______.答案:not common3. The past tense of "make" is _______.答案:made4. The phrase "take a break" means to _______.答案:rest5. The word "although" is used to show a _______.答案:contrast6. The present continuous tense is formed with _______.答案:be + verb-ing7. The word "independent" means not _______.答案:dependent8. The word "definite" means _______.答案:clear9. The word "succeed" means to _______.答案:achieve success10. The phrase "take a chance" means to _______.答案:risk三、阅读理解(每题4分,共20分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In the heart of the city, there is a small park that is a haven for the local residents. The park is surrounded by tall buildings and busy streets, but once you step inside, youfeel as if you are in a different world. The park is filled with lush greenery and the sound of birds singing. It is a place where people can relax and enjoy the beauty of nature.1. What is the park like?答案:A haven for local residents, surrounded by tall buildings and busy streets.2. How does one feel when inside the park?答案:As if in a different world.3. What is the park filled with?答案:Lush greenery and the sound of birds singing.4. What can people do in the park?答案:Relax and enjoy the beauty of nature.5. What is the main purpose of the park?答案:To provide a place for people to relax and enjoy nature amidst the city.四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)1. 请将以下句子翻译成英文:这个公园是城市中的绿洲。
一、选择题(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)1. How do you feel about the weather today?A. TerribleB. GoodC. BadD. Okay2. I usually go to school ______.A. by busB. by bikeC. by carD. on foot3. She ________ to the cinema last night.A. wentB. goesC. is goingD. go4. The sun ________ at 6:00 a.m.A. risesB. is risingC. riseD. rising5. I ________ my English teacher for two years.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. am knowing6. ________ you finish your homework?A. HaveB. DoC. AreD. Is7. He ________ in China for five years.A. has livedB. livedC. livesD. was living8. The book ________ on the desk.A. isB. areC. wasD. were9. I ________ a letter to my mother yesterday.A. wroteB. am writingC. have writtenD. write10. ________ you like coffee or tea?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have11. ________ is the most important thing in life.A. MoneyB. LoveC. HealthD. Happiness12. He ________ his birthday party next weekend.A. is havingB. hasC. will haveD. have13. ________ you like to watch TV or read a book?A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whose14. ________ is your favorite food?A. WhatB. WhoD. How15. ________ you think of this new smartphone?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. How16. ________ is your favorite sport?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. How17. ________ you do when you are free?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. How18. ________ you like to do on weekends?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. How19. ________ is your favorite color?B. WhoC. WhichD. How20. ________ is your dream job?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. How二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)It was a cold winter morning. Tom was walking to school. He saw a little girl crying. She was holding a lost cat in her arms. Tom stopped and asked her what happened.The little girl told Tom that she found the cat in the street andcouldn't find its owner. Tom felt sorry for her. He said, "Don't worry, I'll help you find the owner." Tom took the cat and went to the nearest police station.At the police station, Tom told the officer about the little girl and the lost cat. The officer thanked Tom and said they would try to find the owner. A few days later, the officer called Tom and said they had found the owner.Tom went back to the little girl and gave her the good news. The little girl was so happy and thanked Tom for his kindness. Tom smiled and said, "It's my pleasure."1. Tom was walking to school ________.A. on footB. by bikeD. by bus2. The little girl ________.A. was happyB. was sadC. was tiredD. was angry3. Tom felt ________.A. happyB. sadC. tiredD. angry4. Tom took the cat ________.A. to the parkB. to the libraryC. to the police stationD. to the school5. The officer ________.A. thanked the little girlB. thanked TomC. gave the cat to the little girlD. found the owner6. The little girl was so happy ________.A. that she criedB. that she laughedC. that she dancedD. that she slept7. Tom said, "It's my pleasure ________."A. to help the little girlB. to find the catC. to find the ownerD. to go to the police station8. The story teaches us ________.A. to be kindB. to be honestC. to be braveD. to be hardworking9. The correct order of the story is ________.A. 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9B. 2-1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9C. 1-2-4-3-5-6-7-8-9D. 1-2-3-5-4-6-7-8-910. The story shows that ________.A. kindness is importantB. honesty is importantC. bravery is importantD. hardworking is important三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)Passage 1In the past, people used to travel by train. Now, many people prefer to travel by car. There are several reasons for this.Firstly, traveling by car is more convenient. You can go anywhere you want without waiting for a train. Secondly, traveling by car is faster. You can drive straight to your destination, while a train may take longer. Thirdly, traveling by car is more comfortable. You can adjust the temperature and listen to music or talk on the phone.However, traveling by car has some disadvantages. For example, it can be expensive, especially if you have to pay for gas. Additionally, driving can be dangerous, especially in bad weather.1. Why do many people prefer to travel by car now?A. Because it's more convenient.B. Because it's faster.C. Because it's more comfortable.D. All of the above.2. What is the disadvantage of traveling by car?A. It's expensive.B. It's dangerous.C. Both A and B.D. None of the above.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the environment. Many people are aware of the problems caused by pollution and climate change. They are trying to do their part to protect the environment.One way to reduce pollution is to use public transportation. Buses and trains are more environmentally friendly than cars. Another way to reduce pollution is to recycle. We can recycle paper, plastic, and glass to reduce the amount of waste in landfills.Furthermore, we can save energy by turning off lights and unplugging electronics when they are not in use. We can also save water by taking shorter showers and fixing leaks.1. What is the main idea of this passage?A. People are worried about the environment.B. Ways to reduce pollution and save energy.C. The problems caused by pollution and climate change.D. The importance of protecting the environment.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Using public transportation.B. Recycling.C. Saving energy.D. Buying new cars.Passage 3Online shopping has become increasingly popular in recent years. It offers many advantages. Firstly, it is convenient. You can shop from the comfort of your home. Secondly, it is fast. You can receive your products within a few days. Thirdly, it is often cheaper than shopping in a store.However, online shopping has some disadvantages. For example, you can't see or touch the products before you buy them. Additionally, there is a risk of fraud and identity theft.1. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The advantages of online shopping.B. The disadvantages of online shopping.C. The history of online shopping.D. The impact of online shopping on the economy.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Convenience.B. Speed.C. Cost.D. The risk of fraud.四、写作(共1题,20分)Write a short essay of about 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Environmental Protection". You should use your own ideas and experiences and include the following points:1. The current environmental problems.2. The importance of environmental protection.3. What individuals and governments can do to protect the environment.。
电大综合英语考试试题及答案双击自动滚屏公布者: crx 公布时间: 2006-4-30 阅读:10642次Ⅰ辨音,找出划线部分发音不一样旳一项。
(每题2分, 共10分)()1.A.area B.bean C.deal D.beach()2.A.titter B.private C.stiffen D.service ()3.A.dumb B.doubt C.suburb b()4.A.enthusiasm B.health C、author D、although ()5.A.wonderful B、adult C、hut D、unpaved Ⅱ连线(连出反义词, 每题2分, 共20分)1.beautiful A.dark2.single B.public3.bright C.rarely4.private D.ugly5.often E、fortunately6.unfortunately F、double7、common G、different8、male H、special9、fake I、female10、same J、realⅢ找出与划线部分意思相似旳一项。
(每题4分, 共20分)( )1.In my opinion, there stories are rubbish.A.except for B、as far as I’m concernedC.how aboutD.figure( )2.When the boy showed a banana to the monkey, the animal stretched its arm trying to get the fruit.A.paid for B、brought inC.reached forD.figured( )3.Some young people would move into shared apartments when they finish their education.A.leave school B、go to schoolC.after classcated( )4.If you don’t like to rent a room from the council house, probably you could rent one which doesn’t belong to the government.A.from school B、from governmentC.from private ownersD.from country( )5. You seldom find news about your country in the local papers when you study abroad.A.rarely B、sometimesC.often D、usually1.He is very busy.He is as busy as a .2.Mary always worries herself over trivial thingsShe is as fussy as a with one chick.3..a.ver.hungry..ea..lot.I eat like a .4.Sh.i.blind.She is as blind as a .5.Each partner competes for the largest part of the profit.Each partner competes for the ’s share.Ⅴ完型填空。
电大英语试题库及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book is ________ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite答案:A2. ________ you are here, let's start our meeting.A. SinceB. IfC. BecauseD. As答案:A3. She ________ to the concert last night.A. didn't goB. doesn't goC. hasn't goneD. wouldn't go答案:A4. I ________ you to be here before me.A. thinkB. thoughtC. am thinkingD. have thought答案:B5. ________ the weather is fine, we can have a picnic.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Although答案:B6. He ________ his homework when his mother came in.A. was doingB. didC. doesD. is doing答案:A7. ________ you are young, you should study hard.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. For答案:B8. The teacher asked us ________ the book.A. don't readB. not to readC. not readD. to not read答案:B9. ________ the problem, we need more information.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solve答案:A10. She ________ her keys in the office.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. If you ________ (be) more careful, you wouldn't have made so many mistakes.答案:were2. ________ (not worry) about the test; I'm sure you'll do well.答案:Don't worry3. The meeting ________ (start) at 9:00 AM sharp.答案:starts4. She ________ (be) a teacher for ten years before she became a writer.答案:has been5. ________ (not forget) to bring your passport with you.答案:Don't forget6. ________ (be) there any problems, please call me.答案:If there are7. He ________ (go) to the gym every day since he started his new job.答案:has been going8. ________ (not make) so much noise; the baby is sleeping. 答案:Don't make9. ________ (be) you ready for the exam?答案:Are10. ________ (not talk) while you are eating.答案:Don't talk三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
电大英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is the capital of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Berlin答案:B2. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. OrangeD. Carrot答案:D3. The verb "to be" in the present tense is conjugated as:A. I amB. You areC. He isD. All of the above答案:D4. How many continents are there in the world?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8答案:C5. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Wish someone harmB. Wish someone good luckC. Refer to an injuryD. Ask someone to leave答案:B6. In English grammar, a noun is:A. A word that represents a person, place, thing, or ideaB. A word that modifies a nounC. A word that describes a verbD. A word that indicates the quantity of a noun答案:A7. Which of the following is not a color?A. RedB. BlueC. GreenD. Happy答案:D8. The opposite of "happy" is:A. SadB. AngryC. ConfusedD. Tired答案:A9. "A piece of cake" is an idiom that means:A. A slice of cakeB. Something very easyC. A dessertD. A difficult task答案:B10. The preposition "in" is used to indicate:A. TimeB. PlaceC. DirectionD. All of the above答案:D二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The Earth is the ______ planet from the Sun.答案:third12. The ______ Ocean is the largest ocean in the world.答案:Pacific13. The plural form of "child" is ______.答案:children14. The word "library" can be pronounced as /ˈlaɪbrəri/ or ______.答案:/ˈlaɪbriəri/15. The past tense of "go" is ______.答案:went16. The word "because" is used to show ______.答案:reason17. The phrase "take a break" means to ______.答案:rest18. The word "unique" means ______.答案:one of a kind19. The verb "to run" can be used as both a transitive and an ______ verb.答案:intransitive20. The word "bicycle" is a ______ noun.答案:countable三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
电大英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The _______ of the new bridge has greatly improved the transportation in our city.A. completionB. constructionC. destructionD. introduction答案:B2. Despite the heavy rain, the workers continued to _______ the project.A. carry outB. put outC. give outD. take out答案:A3. The _______ of the company was to provide high-quality products to customers.A. aimB. goalC. purposeD. target答案:C4. The _______ of the old building was due to its structural instability.A. collapseB. fallC. dropD. descent答案:A5. The _______ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions from the public.A. implementationB. executionC. performanceD. operation答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online education has surged. More and more people are turning to the internet for learning opportunities that were once only available in traditional classrooms. Online courses offer flexibility, allowing students to learn at their own pace and on their own schedule. However, some critics argue that the lack of face-to-face interaction in online learning can lead to a less engaging experience.Questions:6. What is the main advantage of online education according to the passage?A. It is more affordable.B. It offers flexibility.C. It provides more courses.D. It has more interaction.答案:B7. What is one of the criticisms of online education mentioned in the passage?A. It is too expensive.B. It has too many courses.C. It lacks face-to-face interaction.D. It is not flexible.答案:CPassage 2The concept of a "smart city" has been gaining traction around the world. A smart city uses technology to improve the quality of life for its residents. This includes the use of sensors and data to manage traffic flow, monitor air quality, and even predict maintenance needs for public infrastructure. While the benefits of a smart city are numerous, there are also concerns about privacy and the digital divide.Questions:8. What is the primary goal of a smart city?A. To increase the population.B. To improve the quality of life.C. To reduce the cost of living.D. To create more jobs.答案:B9. What is one of the concerns raised about smart cities?A. They are too expensive to implement.B. They can lead to privacy issues.C. They do not improve air quality.D. They do not create enough jobs.答案:B三、完形填空(共20分)[文章略]10. The _______ of the new technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.A. emergenceB. appearanceC. introductionD. occurrence答案:A11. Despite the benefits, there are also _______ to the new technology.A. drawbacksB. advantagesC. featuresD. benefits答案:A12. The company has been _______ for its innovative approach to technology.A. recognizedB. criticizedC. ignoredD. overlooked答案:A四、翻译(共20分)将下列句子从中文翻译成英文:13. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
电大大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据对话,下列哪一项是正确的?A) Tom计划去图书馆。
B) Tom计划去电影院。
C) Tom计划去公园。
D) Tom计划去商场。
答案:A2. B) 根据短文,以下哪一项不是作者的观点?A) 教育是重要的。
B) 教育是昂贵的。
C) 教育是每个人都应该享有的权利。
D) 教育是浪费时间。
答案:D二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,回答后面的问题。
短文一:In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged. People are finding it more convenient to buy products online rather than going to physical stores.3. 根据短文一,下面哪一项是正确的?A) 人们更喜欢去实体店购物。
B) 在线购物的受欢迎程度正在下降。
C) 人们发现在线购物比去实体店更方便。
D) 人们认为在线购物是浪费时间。
答案:C短文二:The importance of a balanced diet cannot be overstated. Eating a variety of foods is essential for maintaining good health.4. 根据短文二,下面哪一项是正确的?A) 均衡饮食对健康不重要。
B) 只吃一种食物就足够了。
C) 吃多种食物对维持健康很重要。
D) 健康与饮食无关。
答案:C三、词汇与语法(共20分)5. The teacher asked the students to ________ the new words they learned in the vocabulary list.A) look upB) look throughC) look afterD) look into答案:A6. The project was ________ difficult that no one could finish it on time.A) soB) veryC) suchD) too答案:D四、完型填空(共15分)阅读下面的短文,从所给选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。
电大大专英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. The meeting is scheduled to ________ at 3 p.m. today.A. take placeB. take offC. take overD. take apart2. Despite the heavy rain, they ________ the game.A. gave inB. gave upC. carried onD. carried out3. The company has ________ a new policy regarding employee benefits.A. implementedB. interpretedC. demonstratedD. replicated4. She ________ the letter without reading it and threw it away.A. glanced atB. stared atC. looked throughD. overlooked5. The teacher asked the students to ________ their homework on time.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down6. The ________ of the old building was quite impressive.A. architectureB. architectC. architecturedD. architectural7. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his ________ in physics.A. contributionB. donationC. distributionD. circulation8. The police are investigating the ________ of the fire.A. originB. originalC. ornamentD. ordinary9. He is ________ to be the best candidate for the position.A. qualifiedB. disqualifiedC. equaledD. compared10. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. commencementB. commitmentC. commandmentD. comment二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The ________ of the experiment was successful, which led to a breakthrough in the field.[discovery]12. She has a ________ in English literature and has written several papers on the subject.[interest]13. The ________ of the company's profits has been attributed to better management practices.[increase]14. The ________ of the old building was a complex task that required careful planning.[demolition]15. The ________ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions from the public.[announcement]16. The ________ of the project was completed within the expected timeframe.[implementation]17. The ________ of the ancient ruins provided valuable insights into the past civilization.[examination]18. The ________ of the disease is still unknown, despite extensive research.[cause]19. The ________ of the new technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.[introduction]20. The ________ of the company's success can be traced back to its innovative strategies.[root]三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:The rise of the Internet has had a profound impact on the way we communicate and access information. With the advent of social media, people can now share their thoughts and experiences with a global audience in real time. This has led to a democratization of information, where anyone can be a publisher and contribute to the global conversation.Questions:21. What has the Internet done to the way we communicate and access information?A. It has limited our options.B. It has made it more difficult.C. It has had a profound impact.D. It has had no effect.22. According to the passage, what is one of the effects of social media?A. It has made communication more expensive.B. It has limited the audience for sharing thoughts.C. It has enabled real-time sharing with a global audience.D. It has reduced the importance of information.23. What does the passage suggest about the democratization of information?A. It is a negative development.B. It is limited to certain groups of people.C. It allows anyone to be a publisher.D. It is only possible through traditional media.24. What can be inferred from the passage about the future of communication?A. It will become more centralized.B. It will become more exclusive.C. It will continue to evolve with technology.D. It will revert to pre-Internet methods.25. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the Internet.B. The impact of the Internet on communication.C. The drawbacks of social media.D. The limitations of information access.四、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable。
精选电⼤《综合英语(3)》期末考试试题及答案I. Vocabulary and StructureDirections : Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)1. I he ________ of mankind has taken thousands of years.A. realizationB. circumstanceC. civilizationD. circulation2. We want especially to thank the _ _____ friends who gave us encouragement.A. numerousB. nutritiousC. ridiculousD. anxious3. They are the sort of friends who are so close they ______________ each other with their lives.A. depend C. trust served each of them well over the two brutal weeks they struggled upthe mouniain.B. forgive D. believe4. Their A. disability B. possibility congratulationsD. friendship5. W. A. Mozart will beas one of history's most famous child prodigies.A. memorized rememberedI), reminded6.'】'o many people? lasers are verybut a laser is simply a device that producea very strong light.A. mysteriousB. fantastic C, terrificI), amazing7. Dennis Joyce is a 30-yearof an electric company in New York.492A. embroidery C. employment & It had to be done, otherwise IB. employee D. enjoyment10. ________ a man. holding the bear with a long leash.A. Following would be behindB. Would be following behindC. Behind following would beD. Following behind would ben ? ciozcDirections: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there arc four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one nnd mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Exercise is good for you* but most people really know very little about how to exercise properly. So when you try* you can run into trouble.Many people 11 that when specific muscles arc exercised, the fat in the neighboring area is "burned up”. Yet the 12 is that exercise burns fat from all over the body.Studies show muscles which are not 13 lose their strength very quickly. To regain it needs 48 to 72 hours and exercise every other day will keep a normal level of physical strength.To __14_ weight you should always ** work up a good sweat M when exercising. No sweating only 15 body temperature to prevent over heating. This is nothing but water loss. 16 you replace the liquid* you replace the weight.Walking is the best and easy-to-do exercise. It helps the circulation of blood 17 the body, and has a direct effect on your overall feeling of health. Experience says that 20 minutes a day is 18 amount.19 your breathing doesn't return to normal state within minutes after you finish exercising, you'vedone 20 .49314. A. gain B. loseC. k eepD. b urn15. A. reducesB. raisesc. d estroysD. k eeps upC. wouldn't have doneD. had done9. By the age of eight. he in half the great cities of Europe.A. has performedB. had performedC. will performD. performsA. would have doneB. hadn't done 11. A. understand B. insistC. hope 12. A. replyB. possibilityC. reasonD. know D. truth 13. A. exercisedB. examinedC. protectedD. cured16. A. While B. Once c.A s D. W henever17. A. over B. around c.w ith D. t hroughout】8. A. fortunate B. possible c.m inimum D. m inute19. A. But if B. But c.I f D. A nd if20. A. enough B. much c.t oo much D. m uch tooHl. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and 1). Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Questions 21 ?25 are based on the following passage.Banks are not ordinarily prepared to pay out all accountsj they rely on depositors (储户) not to demand payment all at the same time. 1( depositors should come to fear that a bank is not safe, that it cannot pay off all its depositors, then that fear might cause all the depositors to appear on the same day. If they did, the bank could not pay all accounts. However, if they did not all appear at once, then there would always be enough money to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it.Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she experienced. One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks expected a run the next day, and so the officers of the hank in which Mrs Vaught worked as a teller had enough money on hand to pay off their depositors. The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand. The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the line made many think that the bank could not possibly 494pay off everyone. People began to push and then to fight for places near the tellers' windows. The power of the panic atmosphere was such that two tellers, though they knew that the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors* drew their own money from the bank. Mrs Vaught says that she had difficulty keeping herself from doing the 5ame.21. A bank run happens when ______ ___ .A. a bank is closed (or one or more daysB.too many depositors try to draw out their money at one timeC.there is not enough money to pay all its depositors at one timeD.tellers of a bank take their own money from the bank22.The tellers in Mrs. Vaught's bank were told to _A.explain why they could not pay out all accountsB.pay out accounts as requestedC.make the depositors believe that the bank was safeD.pay out money as slowly as possible23.The main cause of a bank run is _________ .A.loss of confidenceB. lack of moneyC. crowds of peopleD. inexperienced tellers24.Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say? ___________A.She knew that the bank was not sound.B.She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would close the bank.C.She was not able to draw out her money.D.She was tempted to draw out her money.25.According to the passage, the actions of the depositors of Mrs, Vaught's b.ink were affected mainly by the ___ _____ .A.ease with which they could get their moneyB.confidence that Mrs. Vaught showedC.failure of several other banks to openD.confidence shown by other depositors of the bank495Questions 26?30 are based on the following passage.We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. "Did Jerry really care when I broke up wiih Helen?” "When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?" "And Paul-why didn't I realize that he was friendly just because I had a car?" When wc look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when wc look back, it's too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if wc don't really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You're a lucky dog. * That's being friendly. But a **lucky dog”? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn't ihink you deserve your luck."Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for" is another noise that mys one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your lifeas a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important. Jt*s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven't got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is xo take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.26.This passage is mainly about _________ .A.how to interpret what people sayB.what to do when you listen to others talkingC.how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with peopleI), why we go wrong with people sometimes49627.According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is thatA.we fail to listen carefully when they talkB.people lend to be annoyed when we check what they sayC.people usually state one thing but means anotherD.we tend to doubt what our friends say28.In the sentence "Maybe he doesn't see it himself. " In the second paragraph? thepronoun "it" refers to __________ .A. being friendlyB. a bit of envyC. lucky dogD. your luck29.When we listen to a person talking* the most important thing for us to do isA.notice the way the person is talkingB.take a good look at the person talkingC.mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyesD.examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and his posture30.The author most probably is a __________ .A. teacherB. psychologistC. philosopherD. doctorIV. TranslationDirections: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)31.A number of history's most famous prodigies have something else in common; they didn't live very long lives.49732.To win the lottery you only need luck, but to manage the changes in your life that come with the jackpot, you need lots of planning and good advice.33.Even though the residents of California have always renlized that earthquakes are a very real threat, most say going through one is an experience that you can't have imagined until it's actually happened.34.尽管⼏个世纪以来⼈们对神徵现象⼀直很看迷,对这⽅⾯的认真研究却是近年来才开始的。
电大英语统考真题题库及答案真题一一、交际英语1、- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.- _______A:Are you?B:Nice to meet you too.C:Yes.D:Very nice.答案:B2、-- Happy birthday to you!-- _______________A:Happy birthday to you!B:I am very glad.C:That's all right.D:Thank you.答案:D3、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________A:What can I do for you?B:Nice to meet you.C:Please keep in touch.D:Haven't seen you for ages.答案:B4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key.- ________A:Well, it's OK.B:No, it's all right.C:You are welcome.D:You are wrong.答案:A5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- ________A:Speaking, please.B:Oh, how are you?C:I'm listening.D:I'm Don.答案: A二、阅读理解1、Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have beensnowflakes of almost every color. Think how it would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan. It was found that the snow was mixed with ashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again.(1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、Snowflakes begin with cloud.A:TB:F答案:B(4)、The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are.A:TB:F答案:A(5)、Black snow fell only in European Countries.A:TB:F答案:B2、The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormedand took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(1)、What's this passage about?A:France.B:King Louis.C:The French Revolution.D:Europe.答案:C(2)、Which did not happen in 1789?A:The French Revolution broke out.B:The national economy was developing rapidly.C:The government wasn't well run.D:King Louis XIV was in power.答案:B(3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?A:In Versailles.B:In Austria.C:In Prussia.D:In Bastille.答案:D(4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean? A:Put off.B:EstablishedC:UnitedD:Ended答案:D(5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A:July 14 has become the French National Day.B:It brought some impact on the other European kings. C:Louis's wife, Marie was killed.D:The king tried to control the national parliament. 答案:D三、词汇与语法1、How can he _____ if he is not _____?A:listen; hearingB:hear; listeningC:be listening; heardD:be hearing; listened to答案:B2、It's cold outside. You'd better ________ your coat. A:wearB:dressC:put onD:in答案:C3、When I got home, my little brother was ________. A:sleptB:sleepC:asleepD:to sleep答案:C4、I'll give you a ring if Mike ________ tomorrow.A:comesB:will comeC:cameD:is coming答案:A5、I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.A:two breadsB:two piece of breadsC:two pieces of breadsD:two pieces of bread答案: D四、完型填空It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not as easy as it appeals at first __1__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the __2__; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this __3__ is called piece-work. But it is not alwayspossible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __4__. This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the __5__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.(1)、A:otherB:sightC:olderD:wayE:account答案:B(2)、A:otherB:sightC:olderD:wayE:account答案:A(3)、A:otherB:sightC:olderD:wayE:account答案:D(4)、A:otherB:sightC:olderD:wayE:account答案:E(5)、A:otherB:sightC:olderD:wayE:account答案: C五、英译汉(1)、All that glitters is not gold.(2)、I got married ten years ago.(3)、Excuse me. Where's the nearest police station?(4)、There's a party at my house this Friday.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
仲恺农业工程学院国防教学点业余大专2012年第二学期《综合英语》期末考试试卷班级:应用英语姓名:分数I ~ Directions: (V ocabulary)Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choosethe one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Example: The old ____ at last in finding a flat to rent.A managedB didC finishedD succeededThe sentence should read, "The old couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent."Therefore you should choose D.1. Could you tell us where your ____ place to visit is?A. favorableB. federalC. favoriteD. feverish2. There are fantastic castles and museums that are ~ unknown to most tourists.A. relaxedB. relativelyC. respectivelyD. related3, We might go dancing, but we'll ____ go see the James Bond movie that's playing at the State.A. necessarilyB. properlyC. probablyD. seriously4. All of their children ____ for the party last weekend.A. turned onB. showed offC. turned downD. showed up5. His films ____ together the old and new, East and West.A. mixB. stirC. fixD. set6. Some people came to America for excitement and ____A. advantageB. adventureC. advanceD. adversity7. If you are so __ to find out, why don't you call them and ask if they've made adecision yet?A. ambitiousB. patientC. peculiarD. anxious8. Remember, people always appreciate tourists who respect their ____A. wivesB. costumesC. customsD. land9. When did these people.move to America? This is a difficult __ to answer.A. problemB. itemC. questionD. task10. For you to get a pay rise, the management team has to think you are __A. valuableB. healthyC. personalD. alternative[I. Directions: (Structure)Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choosethe one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. ( 10points)Example: __ the airport, they waved again and again to us.A We leftB When leavingC They leftD LeftThe sentence should read, "When leaving the airport, they waved again and again to us."Therefore you should choose B.11. __ by some film historians to be the greatest movie ever made, it is famous forunusual sound and camera techniques.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. To consider12. He didn't tell me whether he had succeeded in his experiment, __ to know.A. neither I wantedB. I didn't wantC. neither did I wantD. nor want I13. The products in that shop may be __ than those in others, butA. more cheaper.., not as goodB. cheaper.., not as goodC. cheaper.., not as betterD. more cheaper.., not as better14. Li Ping got a new job and he __15. A wise and experienced administrator will assign a job to __ is qualified.A. no matter whoB. whoeverC. whoD. whomever16. I ____a radio talk on Shakespeare when my uncle came home and started shoutingat the top of his voice.A. was hearingB. heardC. listened toD. was listening to17. He said that he would preferto read __A. rather than sit idleB. rather than to sit idleC. more than to sit idleD. more than sit idle18. Your eyes are red. You ____A. have criedB. must have been cryingC. are cryingD. had cried19. I can never forget the summer ____we had the big drought in our country.A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when20. You ____ two traffic lights before you __ there.A. will pass; will getB. pass; getC. pass; will getD. will pass; getI11. Directions:Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET, (10 points)Example: -- Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.-- What? She’s one of the greatest folk singers in the world!A. Who's that? I've never heard of her.B. Sure, I'm in town.C. Yes, I'm glad she% coming.Answer A is correct because the conversation' should read,"-- Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.-- Who ’ s that ? I' ye never heard of her.-- What's that? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world?21. -- Do you ever go back to the'city ____vhere you were horn?A. Yes. I've been visiting many other places.B. Sorry, I can't. I've got so much to do for the last many years.C. Oh, I haven't been back in ages.22. -- Uve heard your husband is an excellent cook. ____A. No. He didn't prepare food for us today because he is out of town.B. Yes. He has alway~ done all the cooking in our house.C. Yes. He has got many other Useful tools in the kitchen.23. --You've lived here for almost:six years and you've never called me?A. Well, I went to the library many times.B. Um sorry. I wanted to call you, but something always came up.C. I know life here in this city is always crazy. ~24. -- Did you go to the World Trade Center when you were in New Yo!rk?A. Yes. I didn't. There were so many things to do every day.B. Well. We were planning to go to Central Plaza last week.C. Yes, we did. It was such a magnificent structure. :25. -- Will you be able to understand the people in Paris?A. I probably won't have any problem. Most of people speak English there.B. I know what I'd like to do, but it depends on how fast they do things.C. Well. I had a lot of chances to practice my Japanese last month.26. -- Gosh, Mom. I haven't seen these pictures for years.A. I always like to look at them when I go into his study.B. Uve put them in the photo album in my room since your father died.C. Our two families used to go to the beach together for a week every summer.27. -- Remember we were talking about the new mall when you were doing my hair'~A. Do you know how long they are going to be in town?B. She has a shop downtown, just a couple of blocks from my office.C. Do you mean the one by Route 36, on the left side, beside a Chinese restaurant?28. -- Can I help you, or are you just looking?A. Yes, we're looking for a shower curtain without flowers or anything.B. Well, that sounds great. We'll take the yellow one.C. Can I borrow your pen, Dad? I forgot to bring mine here.29. -- Are these the keys you were looking for?A. Where were you this morning?B. It's a difficult question to answer.C. Oh, you found them! Thanks.30. -- Hi, is there anything I can do for you?A. What's the matter with you?B. Thank you, but I don't know what I'should do.C. Thanks. Can you show me that video eamera?Read the two columns of sentences. Choose one sentence from the right column to match each of the sentences in the left column. The two sentences will make up a dialogue. There are four more sentences than needed in the right column. Each sentence can only be used once. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)V. Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and markyour answer on the ANSWER SHEET..(10 points)Parents and teenagers often disagree about the amount of freedom and responsibilities that the young people are to have. The teenagers often want to be 41 tO choose the!rown friends, select their own courses in school, plan for their own vocational 42 , earn and spend their own money, and generally 43 their own life in a more independent style 44 many parents are able to imagine.Most problems between teenagers and their parents are best solved through joint planning and 45 making. Within any 46 family, disagreements are 47 and problems are solved when all of the persons 48 interest in the situation, and are determined to work it out.Hence it is very important for parents and young people to learn how to get through to each other and 49 skills in understanding and being understood. Then the most difficult problems are 5041. A. likely B. by himself C. free D. freely42. A. success B. future C. objects D. seasons43. A. lead B. take C. do D. run44. A. after B. for C. than D. to45. A. decision B. face C. value D. belief46. A. giving B. given C. to give D. gives47. A. happened B. agreed C. avoided D. aroused48. A. had B. with C. make D. take49. A. disagree B. develop C. enclose D. present50. A. recorded B. ignored C. argued D. solvedEach of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Questions 51~55 are based on the following passage.One night when Mr. Robinson was asleep, he was woken up by some strange noise outsidehis house. "Thieves," he thought. Jumping out of bed, he took his gun and hurried to the bedroom window. The room was not shining and the night was rather dark. But he could seea white shape. It looked like a man in the garden. He pointed his gun at it, fired and wentback to bed. Early in the morning, he went down to the garden. His shirt was hanging froma tree. He had washed it the day before and hung it on the tree to dry. It had a hole right through the middle. Mr. Robinson was nearly frightened out of his life when he saw it and began to tremble. His neighbor arrived at that moment. "How are you today, Mr. Robinson?" he asked in an anxious voice. "You don't look well." :"I'm all right, thank you," said Mr. Robinson. "But I'm lucky to be alive. You seethat shirt there?""Yes?" said the neighbor."If I'd been wearing that shirt last night," Mr. Robinson, "You'd not be able tO seeme now.""Oh? Why? What had happened? asked the neighbor in a worried tone.51. When Mr. Robinson jumped out of his bed and went to the window he saw inthe garden.A. a thiefB. something like a manC. a white shirt on a treeD. nothing52. Who had hung the shirt on the tree the day before? __A. A thiefB. Mr. Robinson himselfC. Mr. Robinson's neighborD. Mr. Robinson's wife~53. 'After firing the gun, Mr. RobinsonA. went to the garden to see what it wasB. felt no longer afraidC. went back to bedD. looked for the shirt he had washed54. The next morning, Mr. Robinson's neighbor found him looking__A. shockedB. illC. angryD. sad55. The most suitable title for the passage might beA. Failure to EscapeB. Success in EscapingC. A Night ThiefD. A Narrow EscapeQuestions 56~60 are based on the following passage.I was driving along through the country after I took part in my boy friend's birthday party. It was getting dark and raining. Suddenly I saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding her hand as if she needed a lift."I can't leave her out in this weather," I said to myself, so I stopped the car and opened the door."Do you want a lift?" I asked. The old woman nodded and got into my car. After awhile I said to the old woman, "Have you waited for a long time?" The old woman shook her head. I tried again, "Bad weather of year." The old woman nodded. Although I tried some more, she said nothing. She just nodded her head. I was very surprised to see her hands.They were very large, with thick hair. Suddenly I knew the woman was a man! I stoppedthe car. "I can't see that mirror clearly," I said, "Would you mind cleaning it for me? The woman nodded and opened the door. As soon as she was out of the car, I drove off:quickly.When I got to the next village I stopped. I found that the old woman had left a handbag behind. I picked it up and opened it. I gave out a deep breath. Inside the bag was a gun.56. Where was the writer going? __A. She was probably driving to the next village.B. He was driving to his boy friend's party.C. She was standing by the road.D. He was looking for some help.things must be done first. New farming methods must be introduced. The people must be educated and water must be found.But rich countries have problems, too. They are not always pleasant places to live in. Sometimes the air is too filthy to breathe and the rivers are filthy to swim in or to take water from. The roads are too crowded to drive along. Large numbers of people do not have decent houses to live in. Something will have to be done about these problems. The air and the61. The difference between the two parts of the world is62. People do special exercise to lose weight63. In order to improve the land, at least things must be donebeforehand.64. The word" filthy" in the last paragraph probably means65. Rich countries and poorer countries have problems to deal with.~. Directions:Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (I5 points)66. Graphologists believe that you can learn a lot about people's personalities by looking atthe way they write.67. If you have to touch a person with a cold or handle something that the person has used,wash your hands immediately afterwards.68. If the weather is cold, I put on some warm clothes and go for long wa}ks on the shorewith my dog.79.最有希望的建议是首先解决那些造成人们无家可归的(根本)问题。