2018届高三下学期 月考 英语试卷

新田二中2018届高三第二次月考英语试题命题人：夏艳梅审题人：罗莉、李伟军第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How did the man feel about the movie?A. It was funny.B. It was a good comedy.C. He didn’t want to see it.2. When should the woman be at the airport?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:30.3. When is the good time to go to New Zealand?A. In June.B. In August.C. In December.4. How much do the man and his wife pay for their gym?A. $ 130 a month.B. $ 80a month.C. $ 50a month.5. Why doesn’t the woman like the Star Club?A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s too far away.C. It’s too loud. 第二节听听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。

6. How many apartments does the man have in total?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.7. What does the man prefer to be?A. A writer.B. A designer.C. A landlord.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。

东北三省三校2018届高三第二次模拟考试英语work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR2018年高三第二次联合模拟考试 英语试卷本试卷分第i 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并 交回。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答第I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C 。

1. What is the man looking for?A. His pen.B. His book.C. His phone. 2. What does Carol ’ s father ask her to do?A. Talk with her friends.B. Go out with him.C. Put on warmclothes.3. How many members are there in Alice ’ s group now?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.哈尔滨师大附中辽宁省实验中学东北师大附中4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Ways of cooking.B. Healthy food for kids.C. Kids helpingin the kitchen.5. What is the woman?A. She ’ s a shop assistant.B. She ’ s a receptionist.C. She ’ s a secretary.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018届港澳台联考英语11月份月考试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟I. 听力（共20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.D.Repair a camera.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in town.C. A place of living.D.A noisy town.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.D. In a plane.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Refuse the man.D. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.D.Tuesday.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2018-2019学年河南省周口市博德中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone参考答案：C略2. By law, whoever posts false message on the Internet shall ______ himself in prison if they are viewed by more than 5,000 people.A. deserveB. landC. acquireD. condemn参考答案：B3. He has written several books, but his last works _____ well known among his friends.A. haveB. have beenC. isD. are参考答案：C4. More than 100 students have entered for the competition and________ gains the most points will be the winner.A. anyoneB. the oneC. thatD. whoever参考答案：D5. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to ___ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline参考答案：D6. 31. Chen Yang has brains．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has IQ.A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highest参考答案：B7. I am calling to consult the position in yesterday’s Tianjin Daily .A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised参考答案：A8. 一How did the Short Play Festival strike you?一．We can’t think too highly of it．A．It makes no sense B．It is awfulC．It all depends D．It is fantastic参考答案：D略9. —My colleague is always trying to persuade me to buy goods I dislike at YunJi APP.—Sounds terrible. I mean, ________.A. life is a horse, and either you ride it or it rides youB. the car will find its way round the hill when it gets thereC. take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselvesD. you may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink参考答案：D10. ________ from Milan Trenc’s novel, the film Night at the Museum brings to life a world where dinosaurs wander the earth.A. AdaptedB. AdaptingC. Having adaptedD. To be adapted参考答案：A11. A scientist who can speak English is in closer touch with those of other countries than ______ who doesn’t.A. thatB. thoseC./ D. one参考答案：D略12. While there are clear signs of a _______ recovery in the global economy, the country still faces a very difficult situation.A. formalB. rawC. modestD. thorough参考答案：C试题分析：句意：虽然全球经济有着明显适度的复苏的信号，但是这个国家依然面临着非常困难的处境。

常宁市第六中学2018届第三次月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where might the woman be right now?A. In a library.B. At a bookstore.C. At a furniture store.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Football coach and player.3. How will the man help the woman?A. By showing her how to do it.B. By doing the problem for her.C. By making some notes on her work.4. What can we learn about the dish?A. It is spicy.B. It is sweet.C. It is sour.5. What do the speakers mainly discuss?A. Healthy recipes.B. Close relationships.C. Routine physical exams.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

高三第一次月考英语试卷质量分析报告我校于2018年9月24-25日举行了2016届高三学生第一次月考。

该套试题包括单选30分，其他题型和高考试题题型相同，满分150分。

题型包括单选、阅读、完形填空、语法填空、短文改错和作文，考试时间为120分钟。

一．试卷总体评价本次英语综合考试试卷，在考查学生基础知识的同时，重点考查了学生的综合语言运用能力，试题题量适中、梯度明显、突出语篇、强调应用，注重考查学生能力，难度较大，个别试题争议性大，学生分数分析如下：理科班1-12班：文科班13-17班：三、各题型分析1、单项选择本大题注重在特定语境下的词义辨析能力的考查，突出综合性和语境化特征。

考查内容有数词、冠词、动词、名词、形容词、副词和动词词组，情景对话，且按题号有序排列，布局清晰，考点突出。

动词和动词词组辨析、情景对话为考查重点。

错误较多的题是基础词性题目和情景对话题目。

存在的问题主要有：1．词义用法掌握不够，对常用单词的词义掌握仅局限于书本，不能适当地拓展与延伸；2．相近词义辨析能力不足；3．缺少对单词和短语在具体语境下的词语活用能力。

2、完形填空本次试题需要学生思考，应用性较强。

存在的问题： 1.学生缺乏相关生活经验，； 2.词汇量太少，影响理解； 3.脱离上下文语境，找不准所选词语在上下文语境中的线索； 4.缺乏跨文化交际意识，不理解文化背景知识。

3、阅读理解阅读理解部分充分地体现了考试大纲的要求，题材丰富，体裁多样，语言地道，贴近社会，贴近时代，具有浓郁的人文和社会气息。

既考查了考生对文章简单事实的表层理解，又要求考生能透过表面的文字信息来进行分析，综合和推理判断。

其显著特点之一就是加大了对考生对文章主旨大意、推理判断能力的考查，还出现了难度较大的理解文章结构的题。

暴露的问题有： 1.对文章或段落的主旨和要义把握不好。

2.猜测词义的能力不足。

3.对部分事实细节的理解以及推理判断能力欠缺。

4、语法填空语法填空一般是在语境中完成对话，本次考查关于体育新闻的相关用语。

昆明一中第八期联考英语答案第一部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节(30分): 1-5 CBABB 6-10 ADCAD 11-15 ADDCB第二节(10分): 16-20 GEADC第二部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节(30分): 21-25 BCBDA 26-30 CACCA 31-35 DBADB 36-40 DACDB第二节(15分): 41. which 42. its 43. belief 44. to 45. will46.recently 47. considerate 48. is reported49. or/otherwise50. to be第三部分：写作 (35分)第一节: 短文改错(10分)When I was 5 years old, I started my journey to the world of music. Playing the pianobecomes a great source of joy. Now, study alone abroad, I have found other way to enjoybecame studying another music—performing in my school band.I remember the very first time when I played in a band. I practiced a lot. Still, when I sat atthethe piano, I felt scared and it seemed that I was getting small. My hands went cold when theconductor and other band member stared at me. The string of notes that came out ^ the pianomembers ofcould not be calling a melody. However, that was only the beginning of your challenges.called myIn my opinion, even though the challenges are difficult for me to get through, but they makeboth me and the band even strong.stronger第二节: 书面表达(25分)【参考范文】Dear Smith,I’m Li Hua, a senior student of this school. I’m writing to offer my proposal concerningt he“Green Campus” activity to be carried out in our school.In my humble opinion, to create a green campus, what we need to do is not only to plantmore trees and flowers to beautify the environment, but also to create an energy-efficient andresource-cycled campus. Everyong on campus should be informed to form the habit of usingresources properly and saving energy. It would be better to organize somespeech contestsorknowledgecompetitionsrelated to environmental protectionto arouse students’ awarenessofkeeping the campus green, because it needs our joint efforts to realize this goal.And we canachieve it by doing pieces of small acts in daily life, such as turning off the light when leaving theclassroom and take theinitiative to pick up the waste paper on the ground.I hope you will find these suggestions useful, and I would be ready to discussfurther detailswith you if necessary.Yours,Li Hua【答案详解】第一部分：阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分):A篇【语篇导读】本文为信息类文本。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AAn Oceans VacuumThere’s a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It’s bigger than Texas-and growing. The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets. That is both costly and slow. Instead, the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes 62-mile-long floating barriers that would use natural currents to trap trash. If next year’s trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 years.Easy-On ShoesIn 2012, Mathew Walzer, a high school student with a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is o go to college,” he wrote, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.”Nike assigned a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the FlyEase. The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $130.An Airport for Drones(无人机)As Amazon, Google, and others get ready for drone delivery service, there is one big question: what kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda, in Africa, may have the answer. There, workers will soon start work on three “drone ports”. The goal is to make it easier to transport food, medical supplies, electronics, and other goods through the hilly countryside. Construction is set to be completed in 2020.21.What’s the advantage of the Oceans Vacuum?A. It can be a money-saverB. It can grow year by yearC. It can tear plastic into piecesD. It can be put into wide use soon22.What do we know about Nike?A. It offers free shoes to the disabledB. It is designing new shoes frequentlyC. It provides customer-friendly servicesD. It responded to Matthew’s request passively23.Why is Rwanda setting up “drone ports”?A. Because road travel there is roughB. Because there are too many dronesC. Because they’re easier to construct than roadsD. Because they are receptive to new technologyBI grew up in a troubled home in the 1970s, on the outskirts of downtown Orlando, Florida. Not far away, a three-story house attracted my eyes.It was nothing like the one I lived in with my mother, a small dark place with rules about befriending others. “Don’t. Never, ever talk to anyone,” my mother said.One day, in sixth grade, a black-haired woman was introduced to our class: Mrs. Reese. Reese explained that she was starting Spanish Club. She invited anyone interested in learning Spanish language and culture to stay after school.I could not take my eyes off her bracelets(手镯) and shining rings. The bell rang, and to my shock, no one went up to Mrs. Reese. I was under strict orders to go straight home. But that day, I stayed. I asked Mrs. Reese when the club started.“We could begin right now if you like,”she said with a smile. I felt beautiful. That day I learned that the house of my dreams was her house. I learned how to answer questions about my age and my favorite food in Spanish. And I learned, Do you want to come over tomorrow for cooking lessons?I wanted to say “Yes”, but Mom’s words held me back.I begged my mother all summer and into fall, well after Spanish Club had dissolved. I wept at night sometimes, so worried that Mrs. Reese and her family would move away.At some point, I managed to wear my mother down and one Saturday afternoon. I rode out to Mrs. Reese’s house.The details of that afternoon are marked in my mind: We had tea. She painted my toenails red. We made a garlicky picadillo. We spoke in Spanish. In Spanish, my voice was loud and romantic. This is the real me! I remember thinking.My mother never permitted me another visit to Mrs. Reese’s house. But four decades later, I still remember that day and the life she showed me, proof of a possible future.24.What kind of family was the author from?A. Hard-upB. Two-parentC. Stress-freeD. Disease-ridden25.Why did the author choose to join the club?A. She wanted to stay longer at schoolB. She intended to comfort Mrs. ReeseC. She was deeply attracted by Mrs. ReeseD. She hoped to befriend the owner of her dreamt house26.The author went to Mrs. Reese’s house .A. with the help of her tearsB. while no one was noticingC. with her mother’s permissionD. just before the lady moved away27.What did the author gain from Mrs. Reese?A. The beauty of SpanishB. The wonder of a new worldC. The power of self-confidenceD. The importance of independenceCEnglish is full of colorful phrases to describe shyness. Someone shy might be called shrinking violet or a wallflower, while for especially nervous types we have the curious expression: they wouldn’t say boo to a goose.None of these are traditionally seen as positive descriptions, even if you like geese. In a culture of go-getting, high achievers, shy people don’t come first.Or that's what the self-help industry would have you believe. Bookshops are filled with vital tomes(巨著) that promise to help beat social fears and find success in life, love and business. That is why one book, Shrinking Violets: A Field Guide to Shyness, bucks the trend. It became a sudden success across English-language media recently for its new take-on shyness.Author Joe Moran says that despite struggling with shyness and longing for loneliness all his life, being shy can also be "a gift". Freed from the constant urge to participate and compete in social situations, people are liberated to look at the world in new ways, and gain fresh insights.Indeed, many of the world's great thinkers and artists are introverts(内向的人). Scientists Charles Darwin and Albert Einstein preferred their own company; actress Keira Knightley often finds herself tongue-tied at parties; and Harry Potter author JK Rowling claims she used to be too nervous to even borrow a pen.Moran told BBC Future: "I think shyness probably does turn you into an amateur anthropologist(人类学家), really-you are more likely to be an observer."So, while extroverts make all the noise, they don't necessarily have the best ideas.If you're shy, you've probably known this for a long time. You just don't shout about it.28.When someone is being called a wallflower, he is being .A. praised for his graceB. admired for his characterC. laughed at for his shynessD. told off for his nervousness29.The underlined phrase “bucks the trend” in Paragraph 2 probably means ””.A. going against the trend and succeedsB. changing the public idea completelyC. becoming unpopular and unacceptedD. becoming the major concern of people30.The author mentioned many famous shy people in order to .A. point out the harm shyness bringsB. disconnect shyness and successC. shows the reasons for shynessD. prove shyness contributes to science31.What is the author’s attitude towards shyness?A. OpposedB. IndifferentC. SupportiveD. CriticalDFrigatebirds seagoing fliers with a 6-foot wingspan, can stay aloft(up in the air) for weeks at a time, a new study has found.Since the frigatebird spends most of its life at sea, its habits outside of when it reproduces on land aren’t well-known-until researchers started tracking them around the Indian Ocean. What the researchers discovered is that the bird’s flying ability is unbelievable.Ornithologist(鸟类学家) Henri Weimerskirch put satellite tage(标签) on a couple of dozen frigatebirds. When the data started to come in, he could hardly believe how high the birds flew."First, we found, 'Whoa, 1,500 meters. Excellent,' " says Weimerskirch, "And after 2,000, after 3,000, after 4,000 meters-OK, at this altitude they are in freezing conditions, especially surprising for a tropical bird.""There is no other bird flying so high relative to the sea surface," he says. "It's the only bird that is known to intentionally enter into a cloud," Weimerskirch says. And not just any cloud-a soft, white cumulus cloud(积云). Over the ocean, these clouds tend to form in places where warm air rises from the sea surface. The birds take a ride on the current of rising air, all the way up to the top of the cloud.Frigatebirds have to find ways to stay aloft because they can't land on the water. Since their feathers aren't waterproof, the birds would drown in short order. They feed by harassing other birds in flight until they bring whatever fish they've swallowed back into their mouth and the frigatebird takes it.So in between meals, frigatebirds fly higher... and higher.In one case, for two months-continuously aloft.One of the tagged birds flew 40 miles without a wing-flap. Several covered more than 300 miles a day on average, and flew continuously for weeks. They are blessed with an unusual body. No bird has a larger wing surface area compared with body weight.32.How did researchers feel when data about frigatebirds reached them?A. CalmB. SurprisedC. HopefulD. Anxious33.According to the text, how can frigatebirds fly so high?A. By flying into a cloudB. With the help of researchersC. Thanks to advanced technologyD. By following other birds into the sky34.What does the underlined word ”they” in the text refer to?A. FrigatebirdsB. Other birdsC. Small fishD. Larger fish35.In what aspect are frigatebirds different from other birds?A. When they give birthB. What they feed onC. Their body weightD. Their wing surface area第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

成都龙泉二中2018届高三下学期4月月考试题英语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

1. What did the man buy yesterday?A. A shirt.B. A pair of jeans.C. A pair of shoes.2. How does the man plan to go to wor?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.3. Why isn’t the car’s owner happy?A. The man is standing on his car.B. There is a ite on his car.C. The man drove the car into a tree.4. What does the woman probably want to do?A. Do some shopping.B. Mail a letter.C. get some gas.5. What does the woman mean?A. She can only call once a day.B. She’s not bringing her phone.C. She won’t be abl e to call the man.第二节（共15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

高三英语试卷（总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How is the weather today?A.SunnyB. CloudyC. Rainy2. What is the man looking for?A. A good hotel.B. A guidebook.C. A friend.3. What does the woman want to drink first?A. A cup of coffee.B.Orange juice.C.Lemonade.4. What will the speakers do tonight?A.Go to the cinema.B.Go to a restaurant.C.Go to a concert.5. Where is the woman now?A.In a bank.B.On a bus.C.At a train station.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.What does the woman need now?A.Some food.B.Some water.C. A good rest.7.Why are the speakers hiking?A.To reduce weight.B.To see animals.C.To enjoy the scenery.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2018—2018学年下学期高三年级第三次半月考英语试卷命题人：审题人：考试日期：2018年4月8日第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman like doing?A. Singing songs.B. Observing birds.C. Watching nature scenery.2. Who is Mary?A. A new employee.B. A hard -working teacher.C.A company manager.3. Why does the man thank the woman?A. She saved his life.B. She fixed his alarm clock.C. She’ll drive him to wo rk.4. When should the man start to work?A .At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.5. What are the speakers talking about?A Traveling abroad. B. Family members. C. Past experiences.第二节（共 15个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独自读两遍听第6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。

安徽省六安市2018届高三英语9月月考(国庆作业)试题(扫描版)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望(安徽省六安市2018届高三英语9月月考（国庆作业）试题（扫描版）)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为安徽省六安市2018届高三英语９月月考(国庆作业)试题(扫描版）的全部内容。

安徽省六安市２01８届高三英语9月月考(国庆作业)试题（扫描版)以上就是本文的全部内容,可以编辑修改。

高尔基说过：“书是人类进步的阶梯。

”我希望各位朋友能借助这个阶梯不断进步。

物质生活极大丰富,科学技术飞速发展，这一切逐渐改变了人们的学习和休闲的方式。

很多人已经不再如饥似渴地追逐一篇文档了，但只要你依然有着这样一份小小的坚持，你就会不断成长进步，当纷繁复杂的世界牵引着我们疲于向外追逐的时候，阅读一文或者做一道题却让我们静下心来，回归自我。

用学习来激活我们的想象力和思维，建立我们的信仰，从而保有我们纯粹的精神世界，抵御外部世界的袭扰。

Thｅ aｂｏve iｓ the whoｌe cｏntent of tｈiｓ artiｃle, Gorky saiｄ： "th ｅｂooｋ is tｈe ｌaddeｒ of humａn pｒogress．" I hope ｙou cａｎ mak ｅ prｏgress wｉtｈｔｈｅ hｅｌp ｏｆ thｉs ｌａdｄer. Mateｒial lｉfｅｉs extrｅmｅｌy rich, scｉｅｎｃe anｄ tecｈnoｌｏｇy arｅ developing r ａpidly， aｌl of whｉｃh ｇｒａｄuａllｙｃhange ｔhe wａｙ of pｅople'ｓ studｙaｎd leiｓuｒe. Ｍａｎy ｐｅoplｅaｒe nｏlｏnｇｅｒeａger tｏpurｓue a doｃuｍeｎt，ｂut as loｎg as you stiｌl havｅｓｕｃh a smaｌl pｅrsｉstｅnｃｅ, yoｕ wｉll coｎtiｎｕｅ to grow ａｎd pr ｏgｒｅss. Ｗｈｅn the coｍpｌex ｗoｒｌd leads us ｔo chase oｕt, rｅａｄｉng aｎ artiｃlｅｏr doing a proｂlｅｍmakes us ｃalm ｄｏwn aｎd return to oｕｒseｌveｓ. Wｉth ｌｅarnｉng， we cａn acｔｉvate our imａgiｎaｔiｏn and thｉnkiｎg，eｓｔablish ｏur bｅlｉef，ｋeep ｏur pｕre spiｒitｕａl ｗoｒld anｄ rｅｓiｓt tｈｅ aｔtaｃk ｏf ｔhe ex ｔernal ｗorlｄ．。

浙江省舟山市登步中学2018年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. I have no experience and don't know it take to start to run such a shop.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. how参考答案：A2. _______ as a serious problem at present, it has drawn a lot of people’s attention.A. RecognizeB. RecognizedC. Being recognizedD. Having recognized参考答案：B3. He has got himself into a dangerous situation ____ he is likely to lose control over the plan.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. why参考答案：A4. It ______ not seem like a big deal to you, yet you can make profits in the long run.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. might参考答案：D5. Is this hotel _________ you said we were to stay in your letter?A. whereB. whatC. whichD. the one参考答案：A6. A poem written by an American poet is usually harder to understand than ________ bya Chinese poet.A．that B．itC．which D．one参考答案：D一首由美国诗人写的诗往往比中国诗人写的难懂。

华中师大二附中2018届高三3月月考英语时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分Grammar and Vocabulary (20%)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.New England, USA is the vacation land of many people from other parts of the country, because there are so many lakes, waterfalls, and beautiful spots for camps, streams for fishing, and in the Maine woods places for hunting deer and mouse. In New Hampshire there are mountains called the White Mountains and one of these White Mountain, ______ (name) after our First President, is Mount washington. It is the highest mountain in this part of the country , and just (22)_____ it is so high many people like to climb it. All along the New England coast are places (23)_____ people go to spend the summer, because this part of the country is so cool while the rest of the country is so hot.But the thing that New England is (24)_______(proud) of its schools and colleges. In their mills they make things, and in their schools and colleges they make men. Two of the most noted colleges in the country are in New England -Yale is in Connecticut and Harvard is in Massachusetts. Harvard is the oldest college in the United States.(25)_______(stick) out from Massachusetts like a long, (26)__________(bend)finger, (27)___-signaling people across the water to come to Massachusetts, is a piece of land called Capel Cod. It was named in honor of the coldfish, because codfish are so plentiful in those waters, and they are caught and dried (28)_____ great quantities and shipped everywhere.The finger of Cape Cod has beckoned to (召唤）people of(29 )_____lands than England. People who speak strange languages have come to New England to work in factories and mills, (30)_____ _______ now almost one quarter of the people in New England are not from England; they are not Yankees.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Oumuamua, an object tumbling(翻转)through space hat was discovered on October 19th, has already made (31)______.The speed at which it is moving relative to the sun means that it cannot be (32)_______ to the solar system. Its official designation(称号）is thus 1I 2017 U1, with the “I” (33) ____for" interstellar (星际的)”- the first time this designation has ever been used. That is exciting. Some scientists, though, (34)______ an even more exciting possibility: what if Oumuamua is not an asteroid(小行星) as most think, but an alien spacecraft? Asteroids come in all sorts of shapes and sizes, but"Oumuamua seems particularly odd. As best as astronomers can tell, it is cigarlike, being (35)______180 metres long but only about 30 metres wide. That makes it longer and thinner than anything known of in the in the solar system. Such a shape would be a (36)_____ choice for a spaceship, since it would minimize the scouring effect of interstellar dust. With that in mind the Breakthrough Listen Project, an organization devoted to （37）______ for alien life, plans to turn the world’s biggest steerable radio telescope, the Green Bank instrument in Virginia, towards oumuamua to see if it can hear anything interesting. Oumuamua is (38)_______ about twice as far from Earth as Earth is from the sun. At that range, the telescope should be(39)____enough to pick up a transmitter about as powerful as a mobile phone after just a few beconds-worth of observations, will it find anything? Almost certainly not, Oumuamua has the same reddish colour as many asteroids, so presumably has a similar(40)_____. And, if it really is a spaceship, it is odd that signs of its artificial origin have not been seen already-and also odd that it is tumbling. It could, in theory, be deserted. But in that case the telescope is unlikely to hear anything. By far the most likely option is that it is exactly what it seems to be: a wandering hunk of space rock, although one that has come to the solar system from the vast voids between the stars.IIL Reading Comprehension (45%)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are few words or phrases marked A,B ,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Margaret Thatcher was known for a voice that did not allow any disagreement, While still （41）______, she had taken elocution( 演讲术）lessons to sound more forceful. Despite this, she was often (42）____in interviews as prime minister, and in 1982, three researchers set out to understand why. They played clips from one of her interviews to a variety of people. The clips included sections that ended in interruption-while (43) ____out the interruptions themselves. More often than not, those hearing the interrupted phrases thought that the prime minister was (44)______her conversational turn. It seems her interviewer had come to a (45)_____ conclusion.Why? Conversation, it turns out, is a finely tuned machine, as Nick Enfield, a linguist at the University of Sydney, suggests in "How We Talk. Humans mostly follow a rule called" no (46)_____, no overlap(重叠)”, reacting to the end of a conversational tum by beginning their own in about 200 milliseconds -about the time it takes a sho-distaperumner to (47)______ to the starting gun. This is all the more remarkable(48)_____ it takes about 600 milliseconds for someone to work out what they are going to say by mentally finding the words and organizing how they are to be expressed.People, ( 49)______must plan to begin speaking before their conversation (50)______has stopped. That requires a fine attention o the Cues signalling the end of a turn, such as a lengthening of syllables and a drop in pitch( 音高）. As it happens, using a downward shift of pitch is also a frequent piece of advice given to those who want to sound more (51)______-like Thatcher. The researchers studying the times she was interrupted found precisely that a sharp(52)______in her pitch accurately predicted an interruption.(53)_____ popular assumptions, many dynamics of the "conversational machine" are similar from culture to culture, something that Mr Enfield (54)______by looking at both big and small languages in rich and poor countries alike. For example, though the Japanese are often said to be polite, they have one of the shorten gaps before starting conversational replies. In answering “Yes" or “No” to a question, the Japanese, on average, even reply before the question’s turn is over. This is not bec ame the Japanese are (55)______ . Quite the opposite. Answering quickly moves the common along In general, two people speaking try to help each other. And to a remarkable degree, they succeed.41. A.in childhood B.in opposition C.in residence D.in trouble42. A. applauded B. protested C .interrupted D. echoed43. A. coming B. bringing C. editing D. acting44. A. ending B. beginning C. waiting D. missing45. A. distinct B. similar C. qualified D. reasonable46. A. overflow B. respect C. tap D. gap47. A. stick B. adapt C. respond D. apply48. A. as long as B. in order that C. even though D. given that49. A. therefore B. however C. moreover D. nevertheless50. A. course B. interaction C. turn D. partner51. A. approachable B. available C. authoritative D. sociable52. A. rise B. drop C. wave D. stop53. A. Contrary to B. According to C. In terms of D. Considering54. A. assumes B. employs C.implies D. demonstrates55. A. polite B. rude C. traditional D. emotionalSection BDirections: Read the following a tree passages, Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B. C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have justread.(A)Mrs. Bridge said that she judged people by their shoes and by their manners at the table. If someone wore shoes with run-over heels, or shoes that had not been shined for a long time, or shoes with broken laces, you could be pretty sure this person would be careless in other things as well. And there was no better way to judge a persons background than by watching him or her at the table.The children learned it was impolite to talk while eating, or to chew with the mouth open, and as they grew older they learned the more subtle manners not to butter an entire slice of bread, not to take more than one biscuit at a time, unless, of course, the hostess should insist. They were taught to keep their elbows close to their sides while cutting meat, and to hold the utensils in the tips of their fingers. They resisted the temptation to sup up the gravy with a piece of bread, and they made sure to leave a little of everything-not enough to be called wasteful, but just a little to indicate the meal had been suit And ally, they learned that a lady or a gentleman does not fold up a napkin after eating in a public place.The girls absorbed these matters with greater facility than Douglas, who tended to ask the son for everything, sometimes observing that he thought it was all pretty silly. He seemed particularly unable to eat with his left hand lying in his lap; he wanted to leave it on the table, to prop himself up, us it were, and claimed be got a backache with one arm in his lap. Mrs, Bridge told him this was absurd, and when he wanted to know why he could not put his elbow on the table she replied, " Do you want to be different from everyone else?”Douglas was doubtful, but after a long silence, and under the weight of his mother’stranquil gaze, he at last concluded he didn’t.The American habit of switching implement, however, continued to give him trouble andmake him rebellious. With elaborate care he would put down the knife, reach high across hisplate and descend on the left side to pick up the fork, raising it high over the plate again as hereturned to the starting position."Now sop acting ridiculous, " she told him one day at lunch.Well, I sure bet the Egyptians don’t have to eat this way,” he muttered, giving “Egyptians” a vengeful emphasis.“I doubt if they do, she replied calmly, expertly cutting a tr iangle of pineapple from hersalad, "but you' re not an Egyptinn, So you eat the way Americans eat, and that’s final.”56. Which of the following was considered acceptable table manners by Mrs. BridgeA. Fold up a napkin after having a meal in a public placeB. Take more than one biscuits if the hostess insistsC. Put the elbow on the table while eatingD. Butter an entire slice of bread57. Douglas claimed that he got a backache with one arm in his lap, because______.A.he didn’t want to be different from othersB. he was worried that his back might ache soonC. no one answered his question about the table mannersD. he had to find an excuse for not obeying the rules58. What did Douglas mean by saying "I sure bet the Egyptians don’t have to eat this way"?A. He thought it ridiculous to have the strange old table mannersB. He didn’t think Americans should learn from the Egyptians.C. He thought Egyptians used to have strict rules about eatingD. He hoped that his mothers could give in to him if he insisted.59. what's the probable reason why Mrs Bridge put much emphasis on table manners?A. She believed that good table manners is a reflection of her family's social positionB. She didn't want her family to be considered wastefulC. She thought it necessary to cultivate her children’s good eating habitsD. She found it embarrassing to obey her sons wishesBWe want to make the world a better, fairer place. We want to keep the powerful honest. And we believe that doing so means keeping society informed by producing quality, independent journalism, which discovers and tells readers the truth.It’s essential for the function of democracy. And our unique ownership structure means no one can tell us to censor or drop a story.But it’s difficult and expensive work. While more people are reading the Guardian than ever before, far fewer are praying for it. And advertising revenues across the media are falling fast.So if you read us, if you like us, if you value our perspective---then become a Supporter and help make our future more secure.60.$6.99 is the amount money you should pay as _____.A.a monthly subscription to the GuardianB.the minimum donation to the GuardianC.the free to become a Guardian Supporter a monthD.the membership free to join the Guardian journalism club61.It can be inferred from the article that_____.A.a rich owner pr powerful shareholders are the foundation for a successful newspaper like theGuardian.B.if more people read the Guardian, the newspaper can earn more through advertisements.C.making a better and fairer world for the future generation is everyone’s noble mission.D.the Guardian is faithful to the principle of the truth despite the universally challenging financialclimate.62.Which of the following is the most effective development strategy employed by the Guardian?A.Publishing ad-free newspapers for high-rank readers.B.Restricting free online newspaper to members only.C.Tempting potential subscribers by offering attractive welcome gifts.D.Arousing readers’ pride in supporting a high-quality newspaper.CPrivacy is necessary for human society to function. The problem is not that the information exists but that it reaches the wrong people. Information on the Internet could bring great benefits to society, and to individuals, when huge datasets(数据集集) can yield information otherwise unavailable. But once the information is gathered, a precautionary principle has to apply. It is unreasonable to agree with John Perry Barlow, the Internet rights pioneer, when he wittily remarked that "relying on the government to protect your privacy is like asking a peeping Tom to install your window blinds"; but it does not help when it appears that everything the public sector does with the huge datasets it has will be overseen by the media.Governments need to keep our trust; but technology wears away privacy in two ways. The first is simply smartphones. Most Britons-70%-now carry around with them devices which record and report their location, their friends and their interests all the time. The second is the ease with which two or more datasets can be combined to bring out secrets that are apparent in neither set on its own Now nearly 90% of the US population can be uniquely identified simply by combining their gender, date of birth and postal code. All kinds of things can be reliably inferred from freely available data: four likes on Facebook are usually enough to reveal a person's standard of spouse selection.Underlying such problems is human psychology. No one forces anybody to reveal their preferences on Facebook. The latest spectacular breach (泄露) of privacy came when the exercise app Strava published a global map of the 3 trillion data points its users had uploaded, which turned out to reveal the location of secret US military bases around the world. But the chance to boast about where you have been and how fast you were moving is exactly what makes Strava popular. Psychology, as much as technology, made this a massive security breach The users gave enthusiastic consent(允许), but it was fantastically ill-informed. Then again how could anyone give informed consent when not even the firms that collect the data can know how it will be used?The protection of private data from unintentional disclosure(公开) is primarily a social or psychological problem. What’s needed is a chance of attitude among those who harvest and process the data. They need constantly to ask themselves -or to be asked by society- how this information could be used for harm, and how to prevent that from happening.63. The underlined word“overseen”in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to“______”A supervised B. disturbed C. overlooked D. underestimated64. The Strava incident is recalled to indicate____________.A. users should have stopped the app from publicly broadcasting their locationB. users should be reliably informed before giving consent for access to their dataC. users give away their personal data to satisfy their basic human desiresD. users have lost confidence in the government to protect their privacy65. According to the writer, the key to solving privacy problems is_____.A. for technicians to upgrade smartphone systems and instruct social media behaviorB. for data providers to give informed consent before using any appC for the government to ban the unapproved in formation exchange between datasetsD. for the data collectors to ensure the appropriate use of data66. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Two datasets are better than oneB. It's the psychology, stupidC. Technology: a two-edged swordD. No privacy on the Internet, experts warnSection CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. EachA new sort of convenience store opened in the basement of the headquarters of Amazon in Seattle in January. Customers walk in, scan their phones, pick what they want off the shelves and walk out again. At Amazon Go there are no checkouts and no cashiers. Instead, it is what the tech giant calls “just walk out" shopping, made possible by a new generation of machines that can sense which and what they are picking off the shelves. Within a minute or two of the shopper leaving the store, a receipt pops up on their phone for items they bought.This is the shape of things to come in food retailing(零售业). 67.________________. There is a downside to Amazon Go, even though consumers benefit from lower prices and don't waste time in queues. The store is only open to shoppers who can download an app on their smartphone, which rules out those who rely on welfare food stamps.Change is always disturbing but the likely result of the next wave of automation will be especially celebrated. 68. ___________________.They can do things or will eventually be able to do things that were once the exclusive preserve of humans. That, however, means higher growth but also the risk that the owners of the machines get richer and richer while those displaced get angrier and angrier.69.____________. A robot tax a tax that firms would pay if machines were taking the place of humans-would slow down the pace of automation by making the machines more expensive but this too has costs, especially for a country such as Britain, which has a problem with low investment, low productivity and a shrunken industrial base. The UK has 33 robot units per 10, 000 workers, compared with 93 in the US and 213 in Japan, which suggests the need for more automation not less. On the plus side, the UK has more small and medium-sized companies in artificial intelligence than Germany or France. 70.____________.The big issue is not whether the robots are coming, because they are. It is not even whether they will boost growth, because they will.IV. Summary Writing (10%)Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.When Is Healthy Food the Best Medicine? When it's FreeThat old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away " may hold some truth. In fact, one study found that in 2012, almost half of the deaths in America caused by heart disease, stroke, and type2 diabetes(∏型糖尿病病) were linked to poor diet.But knowing you should eat healthfully and actually doing it are two different things, and making the right choice isn't any easier when a pound of grapes costs more than twice as much as a pound of pasta(意大利面) The Fresh Food Pharmacy aims to change that. A pilot program created by the Geisinger Health System, a hospital network in Pennsylvania and southern New Jersey, this pharmacy resembles a grocery store stocked with fresh produce, lean meats, canned beans, and more. Even better, it's all free.Under the program, patients with type 2 diabetes and qualifying income are prescribed a week’s worth of food for their entire household, and dietitians(营养师) show them how to transform it into healthy meals. After the first year, all 180 participants had improved in key health measurements, in particular their hemoglobin Alc levels(HbAlc), the gold standard for tracking blood sugar control.In 2012, the estimated costs associated with diabetes in the United States were S245 billion. Geisinger will spend only about $1,000 annually on each food-pharmacy patient. David Feinberg, Geisinger's president and CEO, calculates that "a decrease in HbAlc of one point saves us about $8,000 " With many of the patients dropping three points, the program could save $24,000 or more a year in health-care costs.Geisinger isn't the only organization experimenting with produce prescriptions. Nonprofits,food banks, hospitals, and even doctors’ offices around the country have implemented programsthat bring the "food is medicine " concept to life.V. Translation (15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.教育学家们很想知道究竟是什么塑造了一个人的人格。

2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模英语试卷-学生用卷一、单选1、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第21题1分— How did your exams go?— Well, there were some difficult questions,on the whole they were OK.A. butB. andC. soD. otherwise2、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第22题1分This road is in very bad condition. It a long time ago.A. should have been repairedB. should be repairedC. must be repairedD. must have been repaired3、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第23题1分The questions were all on opera,subject I know nothing.A. about whichB. whichC. for whichD. what4、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第24题1分2014~2015学年北京西城区北京师范大学附属实验中学高二下学期期中第7题2015年北京丰台区高三一模第9题online courses can produce good remains to be seen.A. ThatB. WhetherC. WhoD. Where5、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第25题1分— Did you attend the party yesterday?— Yes. I such a fantastic performance for ages.A. didn't enjoyB. wouldn't enjoyC. haven't enjoyedD. hadn't enjoyed6、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第26题1分2015年北京西城区高三一模第2题Unless you are brave enough to speak up, you'll lose______chances to make yourself understood.A. moreB. lessC. muchD. fewer7、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第27题1分2008年高考真题全国卷II第11题1分2008~2009学年北京高一上学期月考If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ______ all day.B. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining8、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第28题1分2018~2019学年黑龙江大庆红岗区大庆市铁人中学高二下学期期末第11题1分2017~2018学年北京东城区北京市第二十七中学高三上学期期中第27题1分2015~2016学年北京海淀区高三上学期期末第27题1分—Henry, can you go to the concert tonight?—I'm afraid I can't. I will give the ticket to wants to enjoy it.A. someoneB. whomeverC. everyoneD. whoever9、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第29题1分2016年北京海淀区高三二模第31题1分Never in my life such a beautiful sunrise!A. have I seenB. I have seenC. did I seeD. I saw10、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第30题1分2016年北京东城区高三一模第33题1分Having pictures to color will keep children for hours.B. amusingC. amuseD. to amuse11、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第31题1分My parents moved to the countryside after retirement because the air there was much fresherthan in the city.A. onesB. oneC. thatD. those12、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第32题1分2016年北京海淀区高三二模第33题1分2019年天津河西区天津市新华中学高三一模第12题1分House prices are usually much higher there are subway stations around.A. whereB. unlessC. whileD. though13、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第33题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳盐田区深圳外国语学校高一上学期期中第61题0.5分2012年北京朝阳区高三一模第11题––Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?––Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I my e-mail box for days.A. haven't openedB. didn't openC. hadn't openedD. don't open14、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第34题1分2012年北京丰台区高三一模第13题Programmers,to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world.A. designedB. to be designedC. designingD. having designed15、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第35题1分2016年北京海淀区高三一模第23题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第23题1分2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第10题2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第30题1分People around us affect our thoughts and behaviors.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would二、完形填空16、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第36~55题30分I'd been travelling for long hours on a lonely country road when I had a flat tyre. So I had to stop and get the tools to1the problem. It certainlywasn't2to do this with a white shirt and suit on.Nightfall was approaching. Suddenly a car pulled3from behind me. A man got out and offered to4me. Seeing his unpleasant appearance and tattoos （纹身） on his arm, I became5as thoughts of robberies flashed through my mind. But6I could say anything he had already begun to take the tools to change the7. While watching him I happened to look back at his car and noticed someone sitting in the passenger seat. This had8me.Then, without9, it began to rain. He suggested that I wait in his car because my car was unsafe. As the rain increased, getting us wet within secondsI10agreed. When I settled into the back seat, a woman's voice came from the front seat. "Are you all right? " She turned around to me. "Yes, I am, " I replied withmuch11when seeing an old woman there. It must be his Mom, I thought. To my12, the old woman was a neighbor of the man who was helping me. "Jeff insisted on stopping when he saw you13with the tyre." "I am grateful for his help, " I said. "Me, too!" she said with a smile. He helped drive her to see her husband twice a week in a nursing home. She also said that he14at the church and tutored disadvantaged students.The rain stopped and Jeff and I changed the tyre. I tried to offer him money and of coursehe15it. It was shameful that I judged people by the waythey16. As we shook hands I began to apologized formy17. He said, “I experience thatsame18often. People who look like me don't do nice things.I19thought about changing the way. But then I saw this as a chance to make a20. So I'll leave you with the same question I ask everyone who takes time to know me. If Jesus returned tomorrow and walked among us again, would you recognize him by what he wore or by what he did?A. findB. makeC. fixD. avoidA. usefulB. easyC. wiseD. luckyA. upB. outC. onD. roundA. carryB. liftC. driveD. helpA. discouragedB. frightenedC. disappointedD. astonishedA. whenB. untilC. asD. beforeA. tyreB. suitC. expressionD. shirtA. embarrassedB. concernedC. discouragedD. puzzledA. warningB. realizingC. knowingD. waitingA. directlyB. happilyC. hurriedlyD. unwillinglyA. fearB. satisfactionC. reliefD. excitementA. regretB. amusementC. surpriseD. delightA. workingB. repairingC. fightingD. strugglingA. studiedB. performedC. grewD. volunteeredA. refusedB. keptC. ignoredD. leftA. behavedB. spokeC. lookedD. thoughtA. selfishnessB. stupidityC. weaknessD. disabilityA. lifeB. incidentC. reactionD. changeA. hardlyB. actuallyC. finallyD. probablyA. pointB. startC. remarkD. comparison三、阅读理解17、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模（A篇）第56~59题8分At first Kate thought the Romanian girl could not speak and understand English. Nadia would not reply to anything Kate said. Kate was in charge of showing Nadia around on her first day at Buckminster Grade School. Kate could not figure out why the school had put out Nadia in a class where she could not understand what people were saying."Why did they do this? " Kate wondered aloud. "I mean, you can't learn if you can't understand the teacher."Nadia's voice was a whisper. "I understand English. I will learn." Nadia's English was perfect.Kate was TAL#NBSP perplexed. She couldn't understand why Nadia did not like to speak. Then she realized that moving to a new country probably wasn't the easiest thing to do. There were hundreds of unfamiliar and unusual things to learn—all at the same time."There're a lot of new things to learn, huh? " said Kate.Nadia nodded rapidly. In a quiet voice she replied. "Many things people say, I do not understand I have been speaking English and Romanian all my life, but I do not know what some children are saying. For example yesterday a boy asked if I could help him find the USB port on a thin black box he was carrying. Isn't a port a place for ships? It made no sense to me.""Don't worry." said Kate. "You'll figure everything out in time. You see, that thin black box was a computer. A USB port is a place where you can connect other machines to a computer."Nadia and Kate were quiet after that. They took notes while the teacher gave a maths lesson. To Kate's surprise, Nadia put up her hand and offered to answer questions at the blackboard.Nadia handled every question the teacher gave her. Some of the questions were really difficult, and no one understood what was going on except Nadia and the teacher. When the teacher said that Nadia answered everything correctly, the whole class clapped their hands.Nadia was smiling when she sat back down next to Kate. "Some things, " she said in a normal voice, "are the same all over the world."(1) At the beginning of Nadia's first day at school, she was.A. disappointedB. helpfulC. livelyD. shy(2) The underlined word "perplexed" probably means.A. puzzledB. angryC. shockedD. serious(3) Which of the following statements is true?A. Nadia was better at maths than other students.B. Nadia found some of the maths questions difficult.C. Nadia was encouraged to answer questions in class.D. Nadia understood the maths teacher better than other teachers.(4) What is the message of the story?A. Talking about something familiar gives you confidence in communication.B. Answering questions in class makes you better understood by classmates.C. Language plays an important role in communication between cultures.D. Mathematics helps to improve communication between cultures.18、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模（B篇）第60~62题6分LIPITOR(1) Taking Lipitor is helpful for.A. breast-feeding womenB. women who are pregnantC. adults having heart diseaseD. teenagers with liver problems(2) If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should.A. change the amount of your next doseB. eat more when taking your next doseC. have a dose as soon as you rememberD. take the next dose at your regular time(3) What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To teach patients ways for quick recoveryB. To present a report on a scientific researchC. To show the importance of a good lifestyleD. To give information about a kind of medicine19、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模（C篇）第63~66题8分2008年高考真题北京卷（B篇）第59~62题8分(每题2分)Domestic （驯养的） horses now pull ploughs, race in the Kentucky Derby, and carry police. But early horses weren't tame（驯服的） enough to perform these kinds of tasks. Scientists think the first interactions humans had with horses were far different from those today.Thousands of years ago, people killed the wild horses that lived around them for food. Over time, people began to catch the animals and raise them. This was the first step in domestication.As people began to tame and ride horses, they chose to keep those animals that had more desirable characteristics. For example, people may have chosen to keep horses that had a gentle personality so they could be ridden more easily. People who used horses to pull heavy loads would have chosen to keep stronger animals. Characteristics like strength are partly controlled by the animals' genes. So as the domesticated horses reproduced, they passed the characteristics on to their young. Each new generation of houses would show more of these chosen characteristics.Modern day horse breeds come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. This variety didn't exist in the horse population before domestication. The Shetland horse is one of the smallest breeds—typically reaching only one meter tall. With short, strong legs, the animals were bred to pull coal out of mine shafts （矿井） with low ceilings. Huge horses like the Clydesdale came on the scene around 1700. People bred these heavy, tall horses to pull large vehicles used for carrying heavy loads.The domestication of horses has had great effects on societies. For example, horses were important tools in the advancement of modern agriculture. Using them to pull ploughs and carry heavy loads allowed people to farm more efficiently. Before they were able to ride horses, humans had to cross land on foot. Riding horses allowed people to travel far greater distance in much less time. That encouraged populations living in different areas to interact with one another. The new form of rapid transportation helped cultures spread around the world.(1) Before domestication horses were.A. caught for sportsB. hunted for foodC. made to pull ploughsD. used to carry people(2) The author uses the Shetland horse as an example to show.A. it is smaller than the Clydesdale horseB. horse used to have gentle personalitiesC. some horses have better shaped than othersD. horses were of less variety before domestication(3) Horses contributed to the spread of culture by.A. carrying heavy loadsB. changing farming methodsC. serving as a means of transportD. advancing agriculture in different areas(4) The passage is mainly about.A. why humans domesticated horsesB. how humans and horses needed each otherC. why horses came in different shapes and sizesD. how human societies and horses influenced each other20、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第67~70题8分2015年北京东城区高三一模（D篇）第20题It is easy to lose patience with science today. The questions are pressing: How dangerous is air pollution? What about low-level radiation? When will that horrible earthquake strike California? And why can't we predict weather better? But the evidence is often described as "uncertain" , forcing scientists to base their points of view almost as much on intuition（直觉） as on science.When historians and philosophers of science listen to these questions, some conclude that science may not be able to solve all these problems any time soon. The unknowns can grow into riddles that are impossible to solve. Because of the unstable and changing state of the earth's atmosphere, for example, scientists have struggled for centuries to predict the weather with precision（精确）but failed.The case is different for scientists of astronomy. For example, they think that the gravitational force of a nearby space vehicle, though tiny, is able to change the path of a much larger planer if the vehicle spends enough time close to it. With the aid of Newton's law of gravitational attraction, ground controllers can predict the path of a planetary probe（探测仪）—or satellite—with incredible accuracy. They do this by calculating the gravitational force from each of the passing planers until the probe speeds beyond the edge of the solar system. A much more difficult task is to calculate what happens when two or three times of such force pill on the probe at the same time. Such procedures can, of course, be very difficult, but for experiments, they are effective.This range of questions — from simple problems to those impossibly complex — has resulted in nicknames for various fields of study: "soft" sciences and "hard" sciences. "Soft" sciences admit a great degree of uncertainty. Academicians tend to judge fields such as sociology, psychology, and political science as "soft" because they are assumed to be understandable, of unnecessary mathematical accuracy, and concerned with everyday affairs such as interpersonal relationships. However, "hard" sciences, such as astronomy and chemistry, are said to offer precise answers. Precise definitions for "hard" sciences vary, but the characteristics of "hard" sciences include: producing testable predictions; performing controlled experiments; relying on quantifiable data and mathematical models; a high degree of accuracy and objectivity; and generally applying a pure form of the scientific method.(1) We can learn from the passage that.A. a large planer is able to change the size of a tiny planetB. ground controllers can affect the gravitational force of planetsC. calculating the probe speeds beyond the solar system is possibleD. predicting the weather is more difficult than predicting the path of a satellite(2) According to the author, "soft" sciences.A. allow for certain inaccuracyB. focus on personal relationshipsC. are based on controlled experimentsD. are rooted in data and mathematical models(3) What might be the best title for the passage?A. Science, a Long History?B. Science and Its FunctionsC. Science, Accurate or Not?D. Science and Its Application(4) What is the author's attitude towards science in this passage?A. Objective.B. Skeptical.C. Disapproval.D. Optimistic.四、七选五21、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第71~75题10分Direct banking transactions（交易）, cheques and payment cards came out in the 1950s and 60s. In the following decades, technological advancement saw the adoption of magnetic strips, pin entry technology and most recently contactless payments. With the developments of the Internet and modern smart phone technology, online purchases and online banking have reduced the role of cash.While the reality of a cashless society is a long way from being realized, many remain unwilling to see the use of cash decline or even disappear.1No doubt this same unwillingness was apparent when coinage made the switch from precious metals to non-precious metals.2The most powerful driving force for advancement and innovation in payment is convenience, and there is no denying that a cashless society is certainly a convenient society.Merchants, companies and organisations spend lots of time and money keeping track of their cash. And it takes resources and money to move it around, including security services to keep it protected. However, things are quite different in a cashless society.3Moreover, there is no need for expensive physical protection.For the average consumer, a cashless society would equally have convenience benefits. There would be no need to carry around a huge amount of cash or change. People would never worry about how much they have on them or when they will next need to make a withdrawal. The advantages are even greater for travelling as there is no need to exchange cash or carry around lots of money.4For example, if a thief steals your wallet all the cash can be taken and spent with case. However, if the wallet only contains cards, they can be easily and quickly cancelled, leaving the thief empty handed—reducing the motivation for the crime in the first place.5However, how do we define a cashless society? Is it a society that prefers not to use any physical money?A. However, with change come benefits.B. This is often due to deeply-rooted familiarity and fondness of using cash.C. And it is important that people understand the advantages of cashless society.D. They think the overall burden of processing physical cash is surprisingly high.E. Another driving force is security, something a cashless society would help to promote.F. While card and digital transactions still require verification(核实), the process is much smoother.G. Without doubt, payment cards and electronic payment processing methods provide numerous advantages.五、书面表达22、【来源】 2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第76题15分假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。

高三11月月考（英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）听力二、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分37.5分）2.（7.5分）Important Facts about SHINGRIXWhat is SHINGRIX?▲SHINGRIX is an FDA-approved vaccine (疫苗) for the prevention of shingles (带状疱疹) in adults 50 years and older.▲SHINGRIX is not used to prevent chickenpox.What is shingles and what causes it?▲Shingles is a painful skin rash caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox. 99% of people over the age of 50 carry this virus. After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus stays inactive in the body. As you age, your immune system starts to naturally decline, increasing your risk of the virus reactivating and causing shingles. 1 out of 3 people will get shingles in their lifetime.How does SHINGRIX work?▲SHINGRIX is a shingles vaccine that works to boost your body’s protection against shingles.How is SHINGRIX given?▲SHINGRIX is a 2-dose vaccine series. The second dose should be given between 2 and 6 months after the first dose. It is important to complete the 2-dose series.Who should not get SHINGRIX?▲You should not receive SHINGRIX if you are allergic to any of its ingredients or had an allergic reaction to a previous dose of SHINGRIX.What are the potential side effects?▲The most common side effects are pain, redness, and swelling at the injection site, muscle pain, tiredness, headache, shivering, fever and upset stomach.Additional important information▲SHINGRIX was not studied in pregnant or nursing women. Tell your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or are breastfeeding.▲Ask your healthcare provider about the risks and benefits of SHINGRIX. Only a healthcare provider can decide if SHINGRIX is right for you.Need more information?▲To learn more about SHINGRIX, talk to your healthcare provider.▲Visit or call 1-800-772-9292 for more information.1. Who is SHINGRIX mainly intended for?A. Young people.B. Senior citizens.C. Pregnant women.D. Nursing mothers.2. What do we know from the text?A. SHINGRIX can cure us of shingles and chickenpox.B. It is not necessary to have a second dose of SHINGRIX.C. We can’t decide on our own whether to have SHINGRIX or not.D. People who have recovered from a chickenpox don’t need a SHINGRIX.3. How many accesses do we have to further information about SHINGRIX?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.3.（10分）There are many ways to define fame. But one of them, surely, is to see your name in lights above bustling New York streets. A Chinese writer saw just an illumination in July when his name appeared on the big screen in Times Square. For Liu Zhenyun, it was a spectacular and fully-deserved promotion of his latest book, Laughter and Tears: A Novel.Liu, one of the best-selling authors of novels in contemporary China, has penned a number of popular works, including Someone to Talk To, Remembering 1942, and I Did Not Kill My Husband. His works have been translated into more than 28 languages, and Someone to Talk To was awarded the 2011 Mao Dun Literature Prize.“Laughter and Tears: A Novel can be worthily called another ‘high peak’ after Someone to Talk To,” Zhang Xudong, a professor of comparative literature and East Asian studies at New York University, says. The novel is based on the folklore of a legendary figure Hua Erniang, and describes the paintings of the narrator’s uncle, telling of the humor and life of people in Yanjin, Henan province, Liu’s hometown.In the book, everyone from Yanjin is humorous and can tell excellent jokes. Hua Erniang,the spirit of a widow waiting eternally for her husband, as in Yanjin folklore, will come into people’s dreams. In this state she will ask them to tell her a joke. If she thinks the joke is boring, she will instruct them to carry her to a place where she can drink spicy soup. But they die in the effort as she crushes them following her transformation into a mountain. However, if she likes the joke, she will give them a persimmon (柿子). As a result, people from Yanjin tell really good jokes.Corriere della Sera, an Italian newspaper, called Liu “the Kafka of Beijing”. In 2018, Liu was awarded France’s Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters.An author at Kirkus Reviews, a book review site in the United States, writes, “Liu has written a masterful tale that will make you laugh even as you despair”. Liu’s tragedies often have a feature of comedy and his comedies are also like tragedies. He tells many jokes and ridiculous stories in his books, and you will laugh when you read them. However, the truth behind the jokes could be cruel and sorrowful.1.Why did Liu Zhenyun’s name appear on the big screen in Times Square?A. Because he enjoys great reputation.B. Because his new book has been sold out.C. Because he is eager to establish his fame.D. Because he wants to promote his best book.2.What would Zhang Xudong probably agree with?A. Liu Zhenyun is a legendary figure.B. No book beats Someone to Talk To.C. Liu’s novels belong to comparative literature.D. Laughter and Tears: A Novel is worth reading.3.In Liu’s latest book, Hua Erniang gave the joke-tellers a persimmon as a(n) _______.A.punishmentB. assignmentC. awardD. warning4.What could be the best title for the passage?A. Liu Zhenyun, a Master of TragedyB. Zhang Xudong, the Kafka of BeijingC. A Writer with Tale to Tell Pens a New BookD. A Book Was Awarded Mao Dun Literature Prize4.（10分）Witnessed by organizers, sports figures, performers and students, the flame for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games－housed in a red lantern－drew crowds of onlookers as it was escorted (护送) by volunteers into the ceremony held at Beijing’s Olympic Tower. The flame arrived early on Wednesday, October 20 after being flown from Greece, the birthplace of the Olympics, where it was lit two days earlier.The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics will run from Feb. 4 to Feb. 20. Games events are scheduled in three zones－downtown Beijing, the capital’s northwest Yanqing district and co-host Zhangjiakou in Hebei province.As an iconic cultural element of the Olympic Games, the torch relay plays a significant role in promoting the host’s international image while spreading the message of peace, solidarity, friendship and health. Due to the pandemic, however, games organizers have cut back the traditional torch relay to a small-scale event. The relay will take place in three host areas and involve about 1,200 torchbearers. The shortened torch relay with reduced crowds will help ensure the health and safety of all participants as well as that of local communities.The relay is scheduled for Feb. 2 to Feb. 4, with the route connecting landmarks, historical sites and major tourism attractions in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. The traditional offline event will make sure that people get to feel the warmth of the flame and get inspired by the Olympic spirit up close. An online version of the torch relay making use of virtual reality (VR) technologies is also planned for social media platforms. Although the length and duration of the torch relay has been reduced, this represents an innovative approach to maximize the benefits of the technology in connecting more people in an interactive way.The designs of the torch, lantern and cauldron (主火炬) echo each other within a consistent concept that strikes a strong impression of dynamism and vitality. The lantern, which will be used for the flame exhibition tour, is based on the Changxin Palace Lamp, a bronze oil lamp from the Western Han Dynasty, while the cauldron features the same red and silver colors and cloud pattern as the torch. Drawing inspiration from the main cauldron for the 2008 Beijing Summer Games, the torch for the Beijing 2022 Games is called the “flying ribbon”.1.How was the flame sent to the welcoming ceremony in Beijing?A. On a tower.B. In a red lantern.C. By a sports figure.D. Through VR technologies.2. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The preparation work has been adapted to the pandemic situation.B. The Olympic Games help promote the host’s international image.C. The torch relay is an iconic cultural element of the Olympic Games.D. Games organizers must ensure the health and safety of all participants.3. Why are VR technologies used in the torch relay?A. To welcome more athletes to the relay.B. To attract people to the tourism attractions.C. To connect more people in an interactive way.D. To make people feel the warmth of the flame close.3. What do we know about the 2022 Winter Olympic Games?A. It is scheduled from Feb. 2 to Feb. 4.B. Zhangjiakou will co-host the games events.C. The torch relay will avoid historical sites in Beijing.D. The designers of the torch are inspired by flying ribbon.5.（10分）Paris goes car free on September 19, 2021 as part of an event called “Journée Paris Respire” or “Paris Breathes Day”. For one day only, cars are banned from Paris. Parisians and tourists are invited to “discover Paris in a new light”.Crowds of Parisians and tourists strolled along the Champs-Elysees avenue on Sunday as a car-free day removed most of the traffic from the French capital’s usually busy streets. Pedestrians wandering along the most famous street in Paris could view the Arc de Triomphe in its temporary appearance as an art installation. The monument has been covered in silvery wrapping, as designed by the late artist Christo.In 2015, Paris authorities organized its first car-free day in a central zone: Paris without car, expanding the initiative in 2017 to other districts within the city limits. Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo has sought to use the annual event to curb vehicle use and reduce air pollution.This new and 7th edition, renamed “Journée Paris Respire” or “Paris Breathes Day”, takes place on Sunday September 19, 2021!For 7 hours, from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. cars are banned from Paris (excluding rings), letting bicycles, rollerblades, skateboards, and pedestrians along with public transit users enjoy thecity. The persons who are against t he regulation might be fined €135. But emergency vehicles, ambulances, buses, cabs and private hire are authorized to drive at 30km/h (18.64 mph) in the Paris Respire areas.With this action, Paris will take the time to live without the unstopping noise of cars and to show the impacts of the traffic. According to AirParif controling the air quality, the rates of nitrogen dioxide are decreasing on these Car-free days, in comparison with the other Sundays over the year. About 7% less pollutant concentration in the air in Paris are noticed.Rest assured, there are exemptions (豁免) if you need to go to the hospital in Paris or if you are back from a weekend getaway, but you will have to prove your credentials (证明书) and a proof of address, and respect a limit of 30km/h.Discovering a car-free Paris, enjoying calm streets and walking the usually-car-blocked streets promises some nice moments, right?1.W hat does the underlined word “curb” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Allow.B. Criticize.C. Promote.D. Limit.2.What is the author’s attitude to the car-free day?A. Doubtful.B. Indifferent.C. Supportive.D. Negative.3.What do we know about the car-free day?A. Every car isn’t banned from Paris on this day.B. The air quality of Paris has been improved permanently due to it.C. The car-free day allows tourists to experience the busy street of Paris.D. People can drive in Paris freely as long as they need to go to the hospital.4.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Paris goes car free for a day again.B. Paris included the entire city into Paris Breathes Day.C. Crowds flooded into Champs-Elysees during Paris car-free day.D. Essential journeys could still use the streets on the car-free day.三、阅读七选五（本题共计1小题，总分12.5分）6.（12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018届高三英语下册五月月考检测试题aged civil servants was pared with depression five years later, the British Journal of Psychiatry reported．They split the participants into two types of diet –those who ate a diet largely based on whole foods, which includes lots of fruit, vegetables and fish, and those who ate a mainly processed food diet, such as sweetened desserts, fried food, processed meat, refined grains and high-fat dairy products．After accounting for factors such as gender, age, education, physical activity, smoking habits and chronic（慢性的） diseases, they found a significant difference in future depression risk with the different diets．Those who ate the most whole foods had a 26% lower risk of future depression than those who at the least whole foods．By contrast people with a diet high in processed food had a 58% higher risk of depression than those who ate very feprocessed foods．Study author Dr Archana Singh-Manoux pointed out there is a chance the finding could be explained by a lifestyle factor they had not accounted for．There was a paper showing a Mediterranean diet was associated with a lower risk of depression but the problem with that is if you live in Britain the likelihood（可能的） of you eating a Mediterranean diet is not very high．Dr．AndreMcCulloch, chief executive of the Mental Health Foundation, said, This study adds to an existing body of solid research that shows the strong links between what we eat and our mental health．He added people’s diets were being increasingly。